中山大学专升本2014年下半年《大学英语四》第二次作业
《大学英语(四)》第二次作业答案
《大学英语〔四》第二次作业答案你的得分：100说明：每道小题选项旁的标识是标准答案。
一、单项选择题。
本大题共40个小题,每小题 2.0 分,共80.0分。
在每小题给出的选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的。
o— I'd like to book a room, please.o— _______C.Single or double?D.Good or bad?E.Which room?F.We don't have books here.o—Hello! Can I get a seat on the 8 pm flight to Detroit?o— _______.I.Hello! International AirlineJ.You'd better look up the schedule firstK.I'm sorry, but it's completely bookedL.I'm afraid you have to changeo— What time is the next flight to Washington?o— _______O.It’s a smaller one.P.It’s too lat e.Q.It’s 1.45 pm.R.It sounds good.o— Passport, please?o— _______U.It is here.V.What do you want?W.Here you are.X.No, you can’t.o— I didn't know my identity card〔身份证was needed, sir.o—______AA.That's sorry.BB.I don't believe you.CC.Sorry, but that's no excuse.DD.You can't say that.o— Oh dear! I've just broken a window.o— _______! It can't be helped.GG.GreatHH.Never mindII.That's fineJJ.Not at allo— What do you think of this novel?o— _______MM.I've read it.NN.It's well-written.OO.It was written by my uncle.PP.I bought it yesterday.o— Excuse me, how much is the jacket?o— It's 499 Yuan. _______SS.Oh, no. That's OK!TT.How do you like it?UU.Which do you prefer?VV.Would you like to try it on?o— Hello, I would like to open an account. o— _______YY.Which account do you want to see?ZZ.Have you make up your mind?AAA.What kind of account do you have in mind?BBB.You’re welcome.o— Would you please show me your bankbook?o—_______EEE.Sorry, I have no idea.FFF.Here you are.e with me.HHH.Yes, I'd like to.o— I feel sick.o— _______o— I'm not sure, but I have got a bad headache.LLL.I'm sorry to hear that.MMM.How are you feeling now?NNN.Do you have a high temperature?OOO.How long have you been away?o— Must we hand in our homework now?o— _______RRR.Yes, you will.SSS.Yes, you mustn’t.TTT.No, you needn’t.UUU.No, you mustn’t.o—Excuse me. Is this table taken?o—______.XXX.We haven't booked the dishesYYY.We haven't ordered the dishesZZZ.Yeah. I'm saving these seats for friendsAAAA.Yeah. I'm hungryo—Let me see inside your carry-on bag.o— _______DDDD.Just a few personal belongings.EEEE.You have no right.FFFF.It’s my privacy.GGGG.Is it necessary?2.If he _______, he would have signed his name in the corner..painted that pictureA.paints that pictureB.would have painted that pictureC.had painted that picture3.It’s already 5 o’clock. Don’t you think it’s about time _______?.we are going homeA.we go homeB.we went homeC.we can go home4.It has been proposed that we _______ our decision until the next meeting..delayedA.delayB.can delayC.are to delay5.I wish I _______ what to do..knewA.have knownB.knowC.would know6.Not until I began to work _______ how much time I had wasted..didn’t I realizeA.did I realizeB.I didn’t realizedC.I realized7.His answer is not correct, and _______..neither am IA.either is mineB.neither is mineC.mine is neither8.Hardly _______ the railway station when the train started..did I reachA.had I reachedB.I reachedC.I had reached9.She suffered temporary loss of _______ after being struck on the head..viewA.visionB.eyeC.illusion10.T he company’s move to new offices is _______..in turnA.in effectB.in natureC.in processo— _______ I take the newspaper away?o—No, you mustn't. You _______ read it only here.F.Must; canG.May; canH.Need; mustI.Must; must11.T his is the third week _______ the dustmen haven’t come for the rubbish..thatA.whenB.whichC.on which12.W ith the _______ of Mary, all the girl students are eager to go to the party..exhibitionA.exceptionB.exceptC.reception13.Y ou needn't make such a funny noise, _______?.don't youA.doesn't itB.need youC.need it14.S orry, I don't know he is a friend of ________..your brotherA.your brothersB.your brother's friendC.your brother's15._______ they met each other and became good friends..It was in the countryside whereA.Being in the countrysideB.It was in the countryside whenC.It was in the countryside that16.I t _______ a retired worker that she was brought up after her mother’s death..isA.wasB.areC.were17.T he man, together with two girls, _______ by the police..has arrestedA.was arrestedB.are arrestedC.have arrestedo— Do you want to wait?o— Five days _______ too long for me to wait.F.wasG.wereH.isI.are18.A number of people _______ at the street corner..amA.isB.areC.be19.N either the students nor the teacher _______ got the right answer..haveA.hasB.isC.are20.P hysics _______ always my strong point..isA.areB.beingC.to be21.Y ou'd better wear more clothes. It's ______ cold today..much tooA.too muchB.very muchC.much very22.H er reaction to the child’s bad behavior was unnecessarily _______..abundantA.fluencyB.rationalC.hash23.I won’t make the _______ mistake next time..likeA.sameB.nearC.similaro There is an old saying that husbands and wives start to look and behave like each other after a time. I don't know if this was true of my mother and father.o Both of my parents had brown hair and brown eyes and low voices.My father, ______, was eight years older than my mother and taller and thinner.He was built as straight as an arrow. My mother was shorter and had a rounder and fuller face and she looked as soft as a pillow.o My mother was quieter and talked less than my father did. She was also a much more patient person than my father. My father was moreexperienced in life. He was ______ to doing everything quickly. My mother, on the other hand, worked and spoke more slowly.o They were fond of nature and sports, such as walking, gardening and swimming. They were both ______ in reading and music, but my fatherpreferred history books, while my mother liked to read romantic novels. In music, their types were similar, and they were never proud of listening to it. Most of the time they were in agreement on bringing ______ their children.They both believed in giving them love and neither one believed in punishing them physically. At times, their personalities were very much alike, but at other times, they seemed very ______. Perhaps that is why none of their children knows which parent he looks or behaves like.o〔根据文章,将下面五个选项按照正确的顺序填在原文中o 1. howevero 2. interestedo 3. upo 4. usedo 5. differentN.12453O.14235P.34125Q.2135424.O nly after I had reached the supermarket _______ that I had forgotten to take my purse with me..I had realizedA.I realizedB.I have realizedC.did I realize三、判断题。
大学英语(四)》课程第二次网上作业答案
一、单项选择题。
本大题共30个小题，每小题 2.5 分，共75.0分。
在每小题给出的选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。
1.— I .—( D )A. .B. .C., .D. .2.— 's .—( D )A., 's .B.. I 't.C.?D.'s a .3.— , ?—( D )A., .B., .C., I .D., I'm .4.—, ?—( C )A. .B. a .C., , . I 't .D.'t .5.— , I'm . . —( B )A.?B. .C..D. .6.— .—( C )A. .B.'s .C. .D. .7.— I a .—( B )A., 't .B.I.C.. 's a .D.I 't .8.— I a 's. —( D )A., 's .B..C.'s a .D., I'm .9.—'t ? —( D )A., a .B., I .C.…, I .D., a .10.—?—( C )A..B., I .C., .D..11. . ( B )A.B.C.D.12.'s .( D )A.B.C.D.13. . ( C )A.B.C.D.14. . ( A )A.B.C.D.15. . ( B )A.B.C.D.16. . ( A )A.B.C.D.17. a .( A )A.B.C.D.18. a ? I 't . ( C )A.B.C.D.19., . . ( C )A.B.C.D.20. a . ( B )A.B.C.D.21. a .( B )A.B.C.D.22. .( B )A.B.C.D.23.— ?— 's . ( C )A.B.C.D.24.A I . ( A )A.B.C.D.25.I , . ( B )A.B.C.D.26.'s . . a a .a , . , .a , . , . Ia , I . , a a , , ., a , ,a . , . (1)、?( C )A. .B.'s .C.'s .D. .27.'s . . aa .a , . , .a , . , . Ia , I . , a a , , ., a , ,a . , .(2) ?( B )A. A .B. A .C. A .D. A .28.'s . . a a .a , . , .a , . , . Ia , I . , a a , , ., a , , a . , .(3)、?( D)A..B..C. .D..29.'s . . aa .a , . , .a , . , . Ia , I . , a a , , ., a , , a . , .(4)、, ?( A )A. a .B. a .C. .D. .30.'s . . a a .a , . , .a , . , . Ia , I . , a a , , ., a , ,a . , (5)、""?( C )A., .B., .C., .D., .三、判断题。
《大学英语(四)》第二次作业答案
《大学英语（四）》第二次作业答案你的得分：100说明：每道小题选项旁的标识是标准答案。
一、单项选择题。
本大题共40个小题，每小题2.0 分，共80.0分。
在每小题给出的选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。
o— I'd like to book a room, please.o— _______C.Single or double?D.Good or bad?E.Which room?F.We don't have books here.o—Hello! Can I get a seat on the 8 pm flight to Detroit?o— _______.I.Hello! International AirlineJ.You'd better look up the schedule firstK.I'm sorry, but it's completely bookedL.I'm afraid you have to changeo— What time is the next flight to Washington?o— _______O.It’s a smaller one.P.It’s too late.Q.It’s 1.45 pm.R.It sounds good.o— Passport, please?o— _______U.It is here.V.What do you want?W.Here you are.X.No, you can’t.o— I didn't know my identity card（身份证）was needed, sir.o— ______AA.That's sorry.BB.I don't believe you.CC.Sorry, but that's no excuse.DD.You can't say that.o— Oh dear! I've just broken a window.o— _______! It can't be helped.GG.GreatHH.Never mindII.That's fineJJ.Not at allo— What do you think of this novel?o— _______MM.I've read it.NN.It's well-written.OO.It was written by my uncle.PP.I bought it yesterday.o— Excuse me, how much is the jacket?o— It's 499 Yuan. _______SS.Oh, no. That's OK!TT.How do you like it?UU.Which do you prefer?VV.Would you like to try it on?o— Hello, I would like to open an account. o— _______YY.Which account do you want to see?ZZ.Have you make up your mind?AAA.What kind of account do you have in mind?BBB.You’re welcome.o— Would you please show me your bankbook? o— _______EEE.Sorry, I have no idea.FFF.H ere you are.e with me.HHH.Yes, I'd like to.o— I feel sick.o— _______o— I'm not sure, but I have got a bad headache.LLL.I'm sorry to hear that.MMM.How are you feeling now?NNN.Do you have a high temperature?OOO.How long have you been away?o— Must we hand in our homework now? o— _______RRR.Yes, you will.SSS.Yes, you mustn’t.TTT.No, you needn’t.UUU.No, you mustn’t.o—Excuse me. Is this table taken?o—______.XXX.We haven't booked the dishesYYY.We haven't ordered the dishesZZZ.Yeah. I'm saving these seats for friendsAAAA.Yeah. I'm hungryo—Let me see inside your carry-on bag.o— _______DDDD.Just a few personal belongings.EEEE.You have no right.FFFF.It’s my privacy.GGGG.Is it necessary?2.If he _______, he would have signed his name in the corner..painted that pictureA.paints that pictureB.would have painted that pictureC.had painted that picture3.It’s already 5 o’clock. Don’t you think it’s about time _______?.we are going homeA.we go homeB.we went homeC.we can go home4.It has been proposed that we _______ our decision until the next meeting..delayedA.delayB.can delayC.are to delay5. I wish I _______ what to do..knewA.have knownB.knowC.would know6.Not until I began to work _______ how much time I had wasted..didn’t I realizeA.did I realizeB.I didn’t realizedC.I realized7.His answer is not correct, and _______..neither am IA.either is mineB.neither is mineC.mine is neither8.Hardly _______ the railway station when the train started..did I reachA.had I reachedB.I reachedC.I had reached9.She suffered temporary loss of _______ after being struck on the head..viewA.visionB.eyeC.illusion10.T he company’s move to new offices is _______..in turnA.in effectB.in natureC.in processo— _______ I take the newspaper away?o— No, you mustn't. You _______ read it only here.F.Must; canG.May; canH.Need; mustI.Must; must11.T his is the third week _______ the dustmen haven’t come for the rubbish..thatA.whenB.whichC.on which12.W ith the _______ of Mary, all the girl students are eager to go to the party..exhibitionA.exceptionB.exceptC.reception13.Y ou needn't make such a funny noise, _______?.don't youA.doesn't itB.need youC.need it14.S orry, I don't know he is a friend of ________..your brotherA.your brothersB.your brother's friendC.your brother's15._______ they met each other and became good friends..It was in the countryside whereA.Being in the countrysideB.It was in the countryside whenC.It was in the countryside that16.I t _______ a retired worker that she was brought up after her mother’s death..isA.wasB.areC.were17.T he man, together with two girls, _______ by the police..has arrestedA.was arrestedB.are arrestedC.have arrestedo— Do you want to wait?o— Five days _______ too long for me to wait.F.wasG.wereH.isI.are18.A number of people _______ at the street corner..amA.isB.areC.be19.N either the students nor the teacher _______ got the right answer..haveA.hasB.isC.are20.P hysics _______ always my strong point..isA.areB.beingC.to be21.Y ou'd better wear more clothes. It's ______ cold today..much tooA.too muchB.very muchC.much very22.H er reaction to the child’s bad behav ior was unnecessarily _______..abundantA.fluencyB.rationalC.hash23.I won’t make the _______ mistake next time..likeA.sameB.nearC.similaro There is an old saying that husbands and wives start to look and behave like each other after a time. I don't know if this was true of my mother and father.o Both of my parents had brown hair and brown eyes and low voices. My father, ______, was eight years older than my mother and taller and thinner. He was built as straight as an arrow. My mother wasshorter and had a rounder and fuller face and she looked as soft as apillow.o My mother was quieter and talked less than my father did. She was also a much more patient person than my father. My father wasmore experienced in life. He was ______ to doing everything quickly. My mother, on the other hand, worked and spoke more slowly.o They were fond of nature and sports, such as walking, gardening and swimming. They were both ______ in reading and music, but my father preferred history books, while my mother liked to readromantic novels. In music, their types were similar, and they were never proud of listening to it. Most of the time they were in agreement onbringing ______ their children. They both believed in giving them loveand neither one believed in punishing them physically. At times, theirpersonalities were very much alike, but at other times, they seemed very ______. Perhaps that is why none of their children knows which parent he looks or behaves like.o（根据文章，将下面五个选项按照正确的顺序填在原文中）o 1. howevero 2. interestedo 3. upo 4. usedo 5. differentN.12453O.14235P.34125Q.2135424.O nly after I had reached the supermarket _______ that I had forgotten to take my purse with me..I had realizedA.I realizedB.I have realizedC.did I realize三、判断题。
中山大学专升本2014年下半年《大学英语四》第三次作业
问题 1得10 分，满分10 分Passage 1By definition, heroes and heroines are men and women distinguished by uncommon courage, achievements, and self-sacrifice made most for the benefits of others----they are people against whom we measure others. They are men and women recognized for shaping our nation's consciousness and development as well as the lives of those who admire them. Y et, some people say that ours is an age where true heroes and heroines are hard to come by, where the very idea of heroism is something beyond us----an artifact of the past. Some maintain, that because the Cold War is over and because America is at peace, our age is essentially an unheroic one. Furthermore, the overall crime rate is down, poverty has been eased by a strong and growing economy, and advances continue to be made in medical science.Cultural icons are hard to define, but we know them when we see them. They are people who manage to go beyond celebrity (明星) , who are legendary, who somehow manage to become mythic. But what makes some figures icons and others mere celebrities? That's hard to answer. In part, their lives have the quality of a story to tell. For instance, the beautiful young Diana Spencer who at 19 married a prince, renounced marriage and the throne, and died at the moment she found true love. Good looks certainly help. So does a special indefin able charm, with the help of the media. But nothing confirms an icon more than a tragic death----such as Martin Luther King, Jr., John F. Kennedy, and Princess Diana. (258 words)1. The passage mainly deals with [1] .A. life and deathB. heroes and heroinesC. heroes and iconsD. icons and celebrities2. Heroes and heroines are usually [2] .A. courageousB. good examples to followC. self-sacrificingD. all of the above3. Which of the following statements is wrong? [3]A. Poverty in America has been eased with the economic growth.B. Superstars are famous for being famous.C. One's look can contribute to being famous.D. Heroes and heroines can only emerge in war times.4. Beautiful young Diana Spencer found her genuine love [4] .A. when she was 19B. when she became a princessC. just before her deathD. after she gave birth to a prince5. What is more likely to set an icon's status? [5]A. Good looks.B. Tragic and early death.C. Personal attraction.D. The quality of one's story.所选答案：Passage 1By definition, heroes and heroines are men and women distinguished by uncommon courage, achievements, and self-sacrifice made most for the benefits of others----they are people against whom we measure others. They are men and women recognized for shaping our nation's consciousness and development as well as the lives of those who admire them. Y et, some people say that ours is an age where true heroes and heroines are hard to come by, where the very idea of heroism is something beyond us----an artifact of the past. Some maintain, that because the Cold War is over and because America is at peace, our age is essentially an unheroic one. Furthermore, the overall crime rate is down, poverty has been eased by a strong and growing economy, and advances continue to be made in medical science.Cultural icons are hard to define, but we know them when we see them. They are people who manage to go beyond celebrity (明星) , who are legendary, who somehow manage to become mythic. But what makes some figures icons and others mere celebrities? That's hard to answer. In part, their lives have the quality of a story to tell. For instance, the beautiful young Diana Spencer who at 19 married a prince, renounced marriage and the throne, and died at the moment she found true love. Good looks certainly help. So does a special indefin able charm, with the help of the media. But nothing confirms an icon more than a tragic death----such as Martin Luther King, Jr., John F. Kennedy, and Princess Diana. (258 words)1. The passage mainly deals with C .A. life and deathB. heroes and heroinesC. heroes and iconsD. icons and celebrities2. Heroes and heroines are usually D .A. courageousB. good examples to followC. self-sacrificingD. all of the above3. Which of the following statements is wrong? DA. Poverty in America has been eased with the economic growth.B. Superstars are famous for being famous.C. One's look can contribute to being famous.D. Heroes and heroines can only emerge in war times.4. Beautiful young Diana Spencer found her genuine love C .A. when she was 19B. when she became a princessC. just before her deathD. after she gave birth to a prince5. What is more likely to set an icon's status? BA. Good looks.B. Tragic and early death.C. Personal attraction.D. The quality of one's story.问题 2得10 分，满分10 分Passage 2Dieting to lose weight has become very popular in recent years. People have become more health conscious and try to take better care of their bodies by eating more nutritiously（有营养）and exercising more regularly to lose any unnecessary fat that they may have.Not only are people being more careful about what they eat, they are also concerned with how they eat and how their meals are prepared. People are taking more time for each meal. Many avoid the so-called " plastic " fast-food hamburgers and choose to eat a salad or a sandwich of more healthful ingredients（成分）in a quiet restaurant with a more leisurely atmosphere. At home, they also try to take enough time to eat a relaxed dinner without phone or TV interruptions.While dieting may be viewed as beneficial, it has also become a serious problem for Americans, particularly for young women. Dieting for them has actually become a psychological addiction（依赖）. They eat so little that they can lose as much as fifty percent of their total body weight, and although they look like skeletons, they still insist that they are fat.The current wave of exercising, dieting and the problems produced have caused many organizations to begin educating the public. Many schools, hospitals, health organizations, newspapers and magazines, for example, are offering classes, printing booklet articles, etc. to inform the public of the way to exercise and diet, of the dangers of dieting too rapidly, and of the places people can go for medical help if they find themselves on the road to "diet addiction".1、These days people are dieting more because they have become more health conscious. [1]A：T B：F2、They are taking less time for each meal now. [2]A：T B：F3、" They look like skeletons" in the third paragraph most probably means they are too thin. [3]A：T B：F4、The main idea of the last paragraph is about what kind of media can be used to educate the public. [4]A：T B：F5、According to this passage the atmosphere of eating has something to do with health. [5]A：T B：F所选答案：Passage 2Dieting to lose weight has become very popular in recent years. People have become more health conscious and try to take better care of their bodies by eating more nutritiously（有营养）and exercising more regularly to lose any unnecessary fat that they may have.Not only are people being more careful about what they eat, they are also concerned with how they eat and how their meals are prepared. People are taking more time for each meal. Many avoid the so-called " plastic " fast-food hamburgers and choose to eat a salad or a sandwich of more healthful ingredients （成分）in a quiet restaurant with a more leisurely atmosphere. At home, they also try to take enough time to eat a relaxed dinner without phone or TV interruptions.While dieting may be viewed as beneficial, it has also become a serious problem for Americans, particularly for young women. Dieting for them has actually become a psychological addiction（依赖）. They eat so little that they can lose as much as fifty percent of their total body weight, and although they look like skeletons, they still insist that they are fat.The current wave of exercising, dieting and the problems produced have caused many organizations to begin educating the public. Many schools, hospitals, health organizations, newspapers and magazines, for example, are offering classes, printing booklet articles, etc. to inform the public of the way to exercise and diet, of the dangers of dieting too rapidly, and of the places people can go for medical help if they find themselves on the road to "diet addiction".1、These days people are dieting more because they have become more health conscious. AA：T B：F2、They are taking less time for each meal now. BA：T B：F3、" They look like skeletons" in the third paragraph most probably means they are too thin. AA：T B：F4、The main idea of the last paragraph is about what kind of media can be used to educate the public. BA：T B：F5、According to this passage the atmosphere of eating has something to do with health. AA：T B：F问题 3得10 分，满分10 分Passage 3What makes one person more intelligent than another? What makes one person a genius, like the brilliant Albert Einstein, and another person a fool? Are people born intelligent or stupid, or is intelligence the result of where and how you live? These are very old questions and the answers to them are still not clear.We know, however, that just being born with a good mind is not enough. In some ways, the mind is like a leg or an arm muscle. It needs exercise. Mental exercise is particularly important for young children. Many child psychologists (心理学家) think that parents should play with their children more often and give them problems to think about. The children are then more likely to grow up bright and intelligent. If, on the other hand, children are left alone a great deal with nothing to do, they are more likely to become dull and unintelligent.Parents should also be careful with what they say to young children. According to some psychologists, if parents are always telling a child that he or she is a fool or an idiot, then the child is more likely to keep doing silly and foolish things. So it is probably better for parents to say very positive things to their children, such as "That was a very clever thing you did." or "Y ou are such a smart child."1、The word "intelligent" in the 1st paragraph probably mean bright. [1]A：T B：F2、According to the context we can guess that a genius is a normal person while an idiot is a funny person. [2]A：T B：F3、A person born with a good brain and putting it into active use is more likely to become a genius. [3]A：T B：F4、It is better for parents to praise and encourage their children more often. [4] A：T B：F5、Intelligence is obviously the result of where and how you live. [5]A：T B：F所选Passage 3答案：What makes one person more intelligent than another? What makes one person a genius, like the brilliant Albert Einstein, and another person a fool? Are people born intelligent or stupid, or is intelligence the result of where and how you live?These are very old questions and the answers to them are still not clear.We know, however, that just being born with a good mind is not enough. In some ways, the mind is like a leg or an arm muscle. It needs exercise. Mental exercise is particularly important for young children. Many child psychologists (心理学家) think that parents should play with their children more often and give them problems to think about. The children are then more likely to grow up bright and intelligent. If, on the other hand, children are left alone a great deal with nothing to do, they are more likely to become dull and unintelligent.Parents should also be careful with what they say to young children.According to some psychologists, if parents are always telling a child that he or she is a fool or an idiot, then the child is more likely to keep doing silly and foolish things. So it is probably better for parents to say very positive things to their children, such as "That was a very clever thing you did." or "Y ou are such a smart child."1、The word "intelligent" in the 1st paragraph probably mean bright. AA：T B：F2、According to the context we can guess that a genius is a normal person while anidiot is a funny person. BA：T B：F3、A person born with a good brain and putting it into active use is more likely tobecome a genius. AA：T B：F4、It is better for parents to praise and encourage their children moreoften. AA：T B：F5、Intelligence is obviously the result of where and how you live. BA：T B：F问题 4得10 分，满分10 分Passage 4Global WarmingGlobal warming may or may not be the great environmental crisis of the 21st century, but —regardless of whether it is or isn‟t —we won‟t do much about it. We will argue over it and may even, as a nation, make some fairly solemn- sounding commitments to avoid it. But the more dramatic and meaningful these commitments seem, the less likely they are to be observed.A1 Gore calls global warmin g an “inconvenient truth”, as if merely recognizing it could put us on a path to a solution. But the real truth is that we don‟t know enough to relieve global warming, and — without major technological breakthroughs —we can‟t do much about it. From 2003 t o 2050, the world‟s population is predicted to grow from 6.4 billion to 9.1 billion, a 42% increase. If energy use per person and technology remain the same, total energy use and greenhouse gas emissions (mainly, CO2) will be 42% higher in 2050.But that‟s too low, because societies that grow richer use more energy. We need economic growth unless we leave the world‟s poor to their present poverty and freeze everyone else‟s living standards. With modest growth, energy use and greenhouse emissions will more than double by 2050.No government will adopt strict restrictions on economic growth and personal freedom (limits on electricity usage, driving and travel) that might cut back global warming. Still, politic ians want to show they‟re “doing something” Consider the Kyoto Protocol. It allowed countries that joined to punish those that didn‟t. But it hasn‟t reduced CO2 emissions (up about 25% since 1990), and many signatories didn‟t adopt tough enough policies to hit their 2008-2012 targets.The practical conclusion is that if global warming is a potential disaster, the only solution is new technology. Only an aggressive research and development program might find ways of breaking our dependence on fossil fuels or dealing with it.The trouble with the global warmin g debate is that it has become a moral problem when it‟s really an engineering one. The inconvenient truth is that if we don‟t solve the engineering problem, we‟re helpless.1．What is said about global warming in the first paragraph? [1]A．It may not prove an environmental crisis at all.B．It is an issue requiring worldwide commitments.C．Serious steps have been taken to avoid or stop it.D．V ery little will be done to bring it under control.2．According to the author‟s understanding, what is Al Gore‟s view on global warming? [2]A．It is a reality both people and politicians are unaware of.B．It is a phenomenon that causes us many inconveniences.C．It is a problem that can be solved once it is recognized.D．It is an area we actually have little knowledge about.3．Greenhouse emissions will more than double by 2050 because of ___[3]____. A．economic growthB．wasteful use of energyC．the widening gap between the rich and poorD．the rapid advances of science and technology4．The author believes that, since the signing of the Kyoto Protocol, __[4]_____. A．politicians have started to do something to better the situationB．few nations have adopted real tough measures to limit energy use C．reductions in energy consumption have greatly cut back global warming D．international cooperation has contributed to solving environmental problems5．What is the message the author intends to convey? [5] A．Global warming is more of a moral issue than a practical one.B．The ultimate solution to global warming lies in new technology.C．The debate over global warming will lead to technological breakthroughs. D．People have to give up certain material comforts to stop global warming.所选答案：Passage 4Global WarmingGlobal warming may or may not be the great environmental crisis of the 21st century, but —regardless of whether it is or isn‟t —we won‟t do much about it. We will argue over it and may even, as a nation, make some fairly solemn- sounding commitments to avoid it. But the more dramatic and meaningful these commitments seem, the less likely they are to be observed.A1 Gore calls global warming an “inconvenient truth”, as if merely recognizing it could put us on a path to a solution. But the real truth is that we don‟t know enough to relieve global warming, and — without major technological breakthroughs —we can‟t do much about it.From 2003 to 2050, the world‟s population is predicted to grow from 6.4 billion to 9.1 billion, a 42% increase. If energy use per person and technology remain the same, total energy use and greenhouse gas emissions (mainly, CO2) will be 42% higher in 2050.But that‟s too low, because societies that grow richer use more energy. We need economic growth unless we leave the world‟s p oor to their present poverty and freeze everyone else‟s living standards. With modest growth, energy use and greenhouse emissions will more than double by 2050.No government will adopt strict restrictions on economic growth and personal freedom (limits on electricity usage, driving and travel) that might cut back global warming. Still, politicians want to show they‟re “doing something” Consider the Kyoto Protocol. It allowed countries that joined to punish those that didn‟t. But it hasn‟t reduced CO2 emiss ions (up about 25% since 1990), and many signatories didn‟t adopt tough enough policies to hit their 2008-2012 targets.The practical conclusion is that if global warming is a potential disaster, the only solution is new technology. Only an aggressive research and development program might find ways of breaking our dependence on fossil fuels or dealing with it.The trouble with the global warming debate is that it has become a moral problem when it‟s really an engineering one. The inconvenient truth is that if we don‟t solvethe engineering problem, we‟re helpless.1．What is said about global warming in the first paragraph? DA．It may not prove an environmental crisis at all.B．It is an issue requiring worldwide commitments.C．Serious steps have been taken to avoid or stop it.D．V ery little will be done to bring it under control.2．According to the author‟s understanding, what is Al Gore‟s view on globalwarming? CA．It is a reality both people and politicians are unaware of.B．It is a phenomenon that causes us many inconveniences.C．It is a problem that can be solved once it is recognized.D．It is an area we actually have little knowledge about.3．Greenhouse emissions will more than double by 2050 because of ___A____.A．economic growthB．wasteful use of energyC．the widening gap between the rich and poorD．the rapid advances of science and technology4．The author believes that, since the signing of the Kyoto Protocol, __B_____.A．politicians have started to do something to better the situationB．few nations have adopted real tough measures to limit energy useC．reductions in energy consumption have greatly cut back global warmingD．international cooperation has contributed to solving environmental problems5．What is the message the author intends to convey? BA．Global warming is more of a moral issue than a practical one.B．The ultimate solution to global warming lies in new technology.C．The debate over global warming will lead to technological breakthroughs.D．People have to give up certain material comforts to stop global warming.问题 5得10 分，满分10 分Passage 5What must you do when you receive a present for your birthday? Y ou have to sit down and write a thank-you note. The words "Thank you" are very important. We have to use them on so many occasions. We say them when someone gives us a drink, helps us to pick up things, hands us a letter, lends us a book or gives us a gift.Another important word is "please". Many people forget to use it. It is rude to ask someone to do something without saying "please". We have to use it when we ask for something, too. It may be a book or a pencil, more rice or more sauce, help or advice. It may be in the classroom, at home, at the bus-stop or over the counter. We have to use "please" tomake our request pleasant.We have to learn to say "sorry" too. When we have hurt someone's feeling, we will have to go up and say we are sorry. When we have told a lie and feel sorry, we will have to use the same word. When we have forgotten something or broken a promise, we will have to explain with that word, too. "Sorry" is a healing word. We can make people forget wrongs by using it sincerely.These three words are simple but important. They are pleasing words to use in any language.1. When we receive a birthday present, we have to _[1]_____.A. return itB. give it to one of our friendsC. do nothingD. write a thank-you note2. When someone helps us to do something, we should _[2]_____.A. thank himB. say "sorry" to himC. use the word "please"D. not say anything3. We may be considered rude if we ask others to do something but we don‟t say __[3]____.A. "hello"B. "yes"C. "no"D. "please"4. We have to use the word "please" when we __[4]____.A. hurt other‟s feelingB. ask for some adviceC. receive a penD. arrive at a bus-stop5. The three important words "thanks", "please" and "sorry" in any language are all __[5]____.A. simpleB. importantC. pleasingD. all of the above所选Passage 5答案：What must you do when you receive a present for your birthday? Y ou have to sitdown and write a thank-you note. The words "Thank you" are very important. Wehave to use them on so many occasions. We say them when someone gives us adrink, helps us to pick up things, hands us a letter, lends us a book or gives us agift.Another important word is "please". Many people forget to use it. It is rude to ask someone to do something without saying "please". We have to use itwhen we ask for something, too. It may be a book or a pencil, more rice or moresauce, help or advice. It may be in the classroom, at home, at the bus-stop or overthe counter. We have to use "please" to make our request pleasant.We have to learn to say "sorry" too. When we have hurt someone's feeling, we will have to go up and say we are sorry. When we have told a lie andfeel sorry, we will have to use the same word. When we have forgotten somethingor broken a promise, we will have to explain with that word, too. "Sorry" is ahealing word. We can make people forget wrongs by using it sincerely.These three words are simple but important. They are pleasing words to use in anylanguage.1. When we receive a birthday present, we have to _D_____.A. return itB. give it to one of our friendsC. do nothingD. write a thank-you note2. When someone helps us to do something, we should _A_____.A. thank himB. say "sorry" to himC. use the word "please"D. not say anything3. We may be considered rude if we ask others to do something but we don‟t say__D____.A. "hello"B. "yes"C. "no"D. "please"4. We have to use the word "please" when we __B____.A. hurt other‟s feelingB. ask for some adviceC. receive a penD. arrive at a bus-stop5. The three important words "thanks", "please" and "sorry" in any language are all__D____.A. simpleB. importantC. pleasingD. all of the above问题 6得10 分，满分10 分Passage 6The word "horsepower" was first used two hundred years ago. James Watt had made theworld's first widely used steam engine. He had no way of telling people exactly how powerful it was, for at that time there were no units for measuring power.Watt decided to find out how much work one strong horse could do in one minute. He called that unit one horsepower. With this unit he could measure the work his steam engine could do.He discovered that a horse could lift a 3300-pound weight 10 feet into the air on one minute. His engine could lift a 33-pound weight 100 feet in one minute.Because his engine did ten times as much work as the horse, Watt called it a ten horsepower engine.1、The passage says that Watt made the first widely used steam engine. [1]A：T B：F2、Watt wanted to find a way to lift a 3300-pound weight. [2]A：T B：F3、He made up a unit of measurement based on the strength of a horse. [3]A：T B：F4、One horsepower would equal the weight of one horse. [4]A：T B：F5、The possible title for this passage is The Origin of the Term "Horsepower". [5]A：T B：F所选Passage 6答案：The word "horsepower" was first used two hundred years ago. James Watt hadmade the world's first widely used steam engine. He had no way of telling peopleexactly how powerful it was, for at that time there were no units for measuringpower.Watt decided to find out how much work one strong horse could do in one minute. He called that unit one horsepower. With this unit he could measure thework his steam engine could do.He discovered that a horse could lift a 3300-pound weight 10 feet into the air on one minute. His engine could lift a 33-pound weight 100 feet in one minute.Because his engine did ten times as much work as the horse, Watt called it a ten horsepower engine.1、The passage says that Watt made the first widely used steam engine. AA：T B：F2、Watt wanted to find a way to lift a 3300-pound weight. BA：T B：F3、He made up a unit of measurement based on the strength of a horse. AA：T B：F4、One horsepower would equal the weight of one horse. BA：T B：F5、The possible title for this passage is The Origin of the Term "Horsepower".AA：T B：F问题7得10 分，满分10 分Passage 7A man got into a train and found himself sitting opposite a woman who seemed to be about thirty-five years old. Soon they began talking to each other, and the man said to her, "Do you have a family?""Y es, I have one son," the woman answered."Oh, really?" said the man. "Does he smoke?""No, he's never touched a cigarette," the woman replied."That's good," the man continued. "I don't smoke either. Tobacco is very bad to one's health. And does your son drink wine?""Oh, no," the woman answered at once. "He's never drunk a drop of it.""Then I congratulate you, ma'am," the man said. "And does he ever come home late at night?""No, never," his neighbor answered. "He goes to bed immediately after dinner every night.""Well," the man said, "he's a wise young man. How old is he?""He's six months old today. But he will grow up to be a gentleman," the woman replied proudly.。
中山大学远程教育英语第二次作业
执行测验: 《大学英语一》2014学年度上半年第两次作业说明说明请于5月12日前完成。
《大学英语1》第二次作业(每小题2分，共100分)New Era Interactive English 1-《新时代交互英语一》(Unit 7-Unit 13)说明多次尝试此测试允许 3 次尝试。
这指尝试次数1。
强制完成本测试可保存并可稍后继续。
问题 11.I. Word Choice:Directions: Select the most appropriate word and use its proper form to complete each of the following sentences.(Unit 9)1. Mary has been looking for Bob all day and she finally ___A_____ in a pub.2. Lillian is really a beautiful and charming girl. It must ___E_______ to win her heart.3. I don't think you can persuade me. __B________ can make me change my mind.4. Why _____F____ would he want to go to such a place?5. When he _____C_____ after his win, he admitted: "It was an amazing feeling."6. In science fiction novels, readers can find creatures that_____D_____.7. What a beautiful necklace! It must have ____E______!8. ____B______ would persuade me to repeat the experience of marriage.9. I finally __A_________ in the theater.10. It looks like smoked salmon, but tastes like _____B_____.问题 21.(Unit 10)A. destroyB. ruinC. spoil11. Oh, Luis. I'm sorry. I ____B_____ your shirt.12. She's an only child, but they didn't really_____C____ her.13. Some drugs were prescribed to _____A____ cancer cells.14. The bad news ___B______ his hopes.15. The storm _____B___ the crops.16. You've completely ___C______ my day.17. Their traditional way of life has been ____A____.18. Too much sugar can __B_______ your teeth.19. I don't want to _____C____your fun.20. The school was completely ___A______by fire.问题 31.3.21． You can find salt and sugar ____C_______ in every supermarket.4.22． Many newly graduated students go _____A______ as the company requires.5.23． Wow! The latest car will be ________B____ next week!6.24． This successful businessman had been ____A_________ for 15 years before he became the general manager of this company.7.25． Stephen King's new book will go _____B_______ next week.问题 41.II. Matching:Directions: Match these words or phrases with their definitions. (将生词与相应的定义相匹配)。
2014年6月大学英语四级考试真题及详解(第二套)【圣才出品】
2014年6月大学英语四级考试真题及详解（第二套）Part I Writing(30minutes)Directions:For this part,you are allowed30minutes to write a short essay on the following question.You should write at least120words but no more than180words.Suppose a foreign friend of yours is coming to visit your campus,what is the most interesting place you would like to take him/her to see and why?【审题构思】该题目要求考生写一篇介绍性的短文，向远道而来的外国朋友介绍自己校园里最有趣的地方并给出原因。
考生可结合自身的实际情况，提出你最想带外国朋友去游览的校园景点。
并陈述该景点值得游览的原因。
可列举两三个原因，并加以说明。
最后简明扼要地总结全文，注意表达要有一定变化，避免重复。
【参考范文】The Must-visit Place in My Campus(1)If I were to take my foreign friend around my campus,I would give priority to Fengming Lake,an interesting and magnificent place.(2)Firstly,just as the name implies,Fengming Lake is a very vast lake,which is designed artistically with the meaning and shape of“The Chinese Knot”.So people can taste the unique charm of Chinese culture.(3)However,when it comes to cultural connotation,no one can exclude statues of Confucius,Mengzi,and other renowned educators.Having been standing there for a hundred years,these statues have been vital symbols of my university.(4)In additional to its cultural landscape,its charming natural landscape is a must to see.The whole lake is surrounded by(5)evergreen trees.And at this time when a gentle breeze blows,colorful flowers dance and sweet scent drifts in the air.Such breath-taking scene will(6)put visitors into a kind of trance.(7)In brief,Fengming Lake offers visitors both great relaxation and sightseeing with its unique natural scenery and rare human sights.I’m confident that my foreign friend will enjoy it a lot.【行文点评】(1)第一段开门见山，点明了要介绍的校园景点。
2014中大大学英语(二)第二次作业
2014年下半年大学英语2第二次作业分数得 98 分，满分 100 分（30题我做错了，要选A!!!!!）false问题 1Come on, I bet you cando it!B. encourage someone to try harder Come on! We’ll be late. A. urge someone to hurry upYou idiot! Come on, then , hit me!E. make someone angry enough to fight you or do something they normally wouldn't doOh, come on, don’t lie to me!D. show someone that you know what they just said is not trueCome on, it’s no big deal!Forget about it!C. encourage someone to be cheerful问题 2Will the coffee last out till next week? E. to be enough for sb. to use for aperiod of timeA good coat will last you ten years. C. to function wellThis poor bird is not going to last. Thewings are broken.B. to surviveThe cold weather won’t last long. A. to continue for a particular lengthof timeHe’s making a big effort now, and Ihope it lasts.D. to continue a good performance问题 3After a long tiresome day, he had asour expression on his face.G. disagreeableBlack cherries are sweet when they B. having the taste of sugarare ripe.Dear me, the lemon is too sour. C. having a taste characteristic of thatproduced by acidsEnjoy the beer's bitter taste as you slowly drink it. D. having or being a taste that is sharp,acrid, and unpleasant.Indian food usually has a lot ofspicy/hot curry.A. having a strong, sharp taste It ’s too cold. I can’t stand the bitter winter wind.H. causing a sharply unpleasant, painful, or stingy sensation She has a very sweet singingvoice.F. pleasant in sound The old man cried bitter tears. I. resulting from or expressive of severegrief, anguish, or disappointmentThe room is filled with the sweetfragrance of flowers.E. pleasant in smell You look sweet in thisphotography.J. having or showing a kind character问题 4 All this mud's going to B.ruin myshoes.问题 5I don't want to A.spoil your fun.问题 6Mankind is warned to stop A.spoil the environment.问题 7She poured water all over my painting and B.ruin it.问题 8The earthquake C.destroy even the tallestbuildings.问题 9My new white dress was totally B.ruin.问题 10The houses were C.destroy by a flood.问题 11The rain has B.ruin my hair.问题 12The rainforests are being C.destroy at a frightening rate.问题 13We didn't let the incident A.spoil our day.问题 14The fire C.destroy all my books.问题 15You'd better put the meat in the refrigerator immediately in case it A.spoil .问题 16Hanna: Do you like watching TV?Kim: C.sorta.问题 17Tina: Why are you in such a hurry?Tim: I B.gotta pick up my daughter in 10 minutes.问题 18Danna: What's your plan for tonight?Dave: E.wanna see the newest released movie.问题 19Kevin: Are you OK?Kim: Not really. I am D.kinda hungry.问题 20Nothing is A.gonna my love for you.问题 21I am ____________ tired of this work.所选答案： A. somewhat问题 22Let's meet ____________ when your schedule permits.所选答案： B. sometime问题 23Apparently ____________ has been in this house after we left. 所选答案： A. somebody问题 24The professor's house is ________________ by the lake.所选答案： C.somewhere问题 25If you keep working hard, you will become rich _____________.所选答案： B. someday问题 26The little girl ____________ survived after staying home alone for 19 days. 所选答案： C. somehow问题 27我投了球，但没投中。
中山大学专升本2014年下半年《大学英语四》第二次作业
问题 1得 2 分，满分 2 分一、交际英语1．— Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest bank is, please?—______ Oh yes! It’s past the office, next to a big market."答案所选答案： A."Mm,let me think."问题 2得 2 分，满分 2 分2．— Can I help you, sir?— Yes, I bought this radio here yesterday, but it ______ .答案所选答案： B.doesn't work问题 3得 2 分，满分 2 分所选答案： D.Sorry I can't. I have to go to a meeting right now.问题 4得 2 分，满分 2 分4. — Could I borrow your car for a few days?—答案所选答案： C.Sure, here you are. Enjoy you journey.问题 5得 2 分，满分 2 分5. —Hello, I'm Harry Potter.所选答案： C.call me Charles问题 6得 2 分，满分 2 分6. — I'm sorry. I lost the key.—答案所选答案： A.Well, it's OK.问题7得 2 分，满分 2 分7. —Who’s that speaking?— This is Tom .答案所选答案： C.speaking问题8得 2 分，满分 2 分8．— Tom, would you like to come to our dinner party tonight?— ___________答案所选答案： B.Sure. When to start?问题9得 2 分，满分 2 分9．— Sorry, I can't go camping with you. I have to prepare well enough for theentrance exam.— ________! We can camp together next time.答案所选答案： C.Good luck.问题10得 2 分，满分 2 分10. — It's rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window?—答案所选答案： B.No, go ahead.问题11得 2 分，满分 2 分11. — Thank you for inviting me.— ______________答案所选答案： C.Thank you for coming.问题12得 2 分，满分 2 分12. —May I see your tickets, please?— ______________答案所选答案： C.Sure, here you are.问题13得 2 分，满分 2 分13. — Please help yourself to the seafood.—__________答案所选答案： D.Thanks, but I don't quite like seafood.问题14得 2 分，满分 2 分14. — Can you go to the concert with us this evening?—__________答案所选答案： B.I'd love to, but I'm busy tonight.问题15得 2 分，满分 2 分15. — Congratulations! You won the first prize in today's speech contest.—__________答案所选答案： C.Thank you.问题16得 2 分，满分 2 分16．—I had a really good weekend at my uncle’s.— _______.答案所选答案： D.Oh, I'm glad to hear that.问题17得 2 分，满分 2 分17．— Susan, will you please go and empty that drawer?— _______?答案所选答案： A.What for问题18得0 分，满分 2 分18．—It’s getting late. I’m afraid I must be going now.— OK. __________.答案所选答案：D问题19得 2 分，满分 2 分19．— I wonder if I could possibly use your car for tonight?— ________. I'm not using it anyhow.答案所选答案： A.Sure, go head.问题20得 2 分，满分 2 分20．—What a beautiful picture you’ve drawn!— _________.答案所选答案： B.Thank you.问题21得 2 分，满分 2 分21. — What do you want to do next? We have half an hour before thebasketball game begins.— _________．Whatever you want to do is fine with me.答案所选答案： B.It's up to you.问题22得 2 分，满分 2 分22．— How about putting some pictures into the report?— ________ A picture is worth a thousand words.答案所选答案： B.Sounds great.问题23得 2 分，满分 2 分23．— ________— Thank you. I certainly will.答案所选答案： C.Please remember me to your mum.问题24得 2 分，满分 2 分24．—I'm afraid I've got a terrible flu.— ____________________________.答案所选答案： C.Better go and see a doctor.问题25得 2 分，满分 2 分25. — Excuse me, how much is the jacket?—It's 299 RMB.答案所选答案： D.Would you like to try it on?问题26得 2 分，满分 2 分二、词汇结构所选答案： B.allow问题27得 2 分，满分 2 分2. Professor Smith promised to look my paper, that is, toread it carefully before the defense.答案所选答案： B.over问题28得 2 分，满分 2 分3. Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there arenot many houses .答案所选答案： A.in between问题29得 2 分，满分 2 分4. As the bus came round the corner, it ran a big tree bythe roadside.答案所选答案： A.into问题30得 2 分，满分 2 分5. When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her motherdinner in the kitchen.答案所选答案： B.was cooking问题31得 2 分，满分 2 分所选答案： A.said问题32得 2 分，满分 2 分7．With the government’s aid, those ______ by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements.答案所选答案： A.affected问题33得 2 分，满分 2 分8．Everybody was touched _____ words after they heard her moving story.答案所选答案： A.beyond问题34得 2 分，满分 2 分9．Where can I _________ dollars for pounds?答案所选答案： D.exchange问题35得 2 分，满分 2 分所选答案： C.whose问题36得 2 分，满分 2 分所选答案： D.Watch问题37得 2 分，满分 2 分12. ______________________________________________ — It's a goodidea. But who's going to the plan?— I think John and Peter will.答案所选答案： A.carry out问题38得 2 分，满分 2 分13．The Great Wall is _______ tourist attraction that millions of people pour inevery year.答案所选答案： B.such a well-known问题39得 2 分，满分 2 分14. The red flower goes from one to in the class.答案所选答案： C.another问题40得 2 分，满分 2 分15. The computer system suddenly while he was searching forinformation on the Internet.答案所选答案： A.broke down问题41得 2 分，满分 2 分16.The students were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, atProfessor Brian's .答案所选答案： C.expense问题42得 2 分，满分 2 分17．______ yesterday, I would have asked him not to do that.答案所选答案： A.If he had come问题43得 2 分，满分 2 分18．Mother doesn’t know _______ the hammer after he had used it.答案所选答案： C.where her son put问题44得 2 分，满分 2 分19．Please be quiet! It’s rude to ________ people when they are speaking.答案所选答案： D.interrupt问题45得 2 分，满分 2 分20．Friendly and ______ staff are essential for a successful company.答案所选答案： C.efficient问题46得 2 分，满分 2 分21．Almost all the parents forbid their children ________.答案所选答案： C.to smoke问题47得 2 分，满分 2 分22．This famous company ______ fifth around the whole world.答案所选答案： A.ranks问题48得 2 分，满分 2 分23．—Wow! You’ve got so many clothes.—But _____ of them are in fashion now.答案所选答案： C.none问题49得 2 分，满分 2 分24. No matter , the little sisters managed to round thesheep up and drive them back home safely.答案所选答案： D.how hard it was snowing问题50得 2 分，满分 2 分25．Bob is always ready to help others and he never __________ our request.答案所选答案： D.turns down。
4月份考试大学英语4第二次功课及答案
2014年4月份考试大学英语（4）第二次作业一、单项选择题（本大题共80分，共 40 小题，每小题 2 分）1. Some of the biologists insisted that the dam ( ) to protect miles of natural wildness along the river.A. constructB. have been constructingC. have been constructedD. be constructed2. We don''t need a car, ( ).A. and neither can we afford itB. neither we can afford itC. and we can neither afford itD. neither can afford it3. If your father had been alive, he ( ) 76 years old today.A. will beB. would beC. would have beenD. could have been4. The agency is more ( ) with making arty ads than understanding its clients（客户）.A. concernB. concernedC. concerningD. to concern5. I ( ) early in the morning and jog around the campus when I was in college.A. used to get upB. used to getting upC. was used to getting upD. was used to get up6. I had planned to leave Guangzhou ( ) the morning of the 20th, but the take-off was postponed till the late afternoon because of the weather.A. inB. onC. atD. for7. Nowadays with the living standards rising many parents intend to have their children ( ) abroad.A. educateB. educatedC. to educateD. being educated8. He spent the whole night thinking over ( ) Mr. Smith had said atthe meeting.A. all whatB. whichC. allD. that9. The coat ( ) I bought at Parkson department store shrank two sizes when I washed it.A. thatB. whatC. whenD. which10. ( ) the strike continues too long is obvious.A. WhatB. thatC. whereD. how11. In my opinion, the management should do far more than just ( ) empty promises.A. makeB. makingC. to makeD. made12. We gave up the house, because of( ) considerations.A. economicB. economicalC. economyD. economics13. We don''t need a car, ( ).A. and neither can we afford itB. neither we can afford itC. and we can neither afford itD. neither can afford it14. I owe a great deal to my coach. Without his encouragement, I ( ) my goal.A. will never have achievedB. needn''t have achievedC. mustn''t have achievedD. would never have achieved15. The bald eagle ( )the United States.A. representativeB. representsC. presentsD. presentative16. If he needs any further information, ( ) him to me.A. refuseB. refuteC. referD. reflect17. All the roommates welcome Mary''s suggestion that they ( ) only English in their dormitory.A. must speakB. would speakC. should speakD. had better speak18. It was not until recently ( ) we learned the famous film star would marry that politician.A. whenB. whichC. thatD. then19. The Robinsons have a large garden, ( ) they never have to buy vegetables.A. becauseB. butC. thatD. so20. It was not very long ( ) scientists applied the technique to other species.A. whileB. thenC. beforeD. after21. Since the tragedies of Sept. 11th, Americans have experienced ( ) grief.A. profoundB. soundC. profileD. promised22. It'd be great if they invited us, but don't ( ) it.A. depend onB. decide onC. work onD. bet on23. Drug ( ) will cause eternal mental damage to teenagers.A. useB. abuseC. smugglingD. injection24. X-rays are also called Rontgen rays ( )the discoveries who first put them to use.A. in case ofB. in view ofC. in place ofD. in honor of25. The government gave us a ( )to build another classroom.A. donationB. permissionC. grantD. award26. The students complained about the ( ) rules and regulations at the school.A. rigidB. regulateC. severeD. serious27. When being flattered, Chinese people are ( ) to be modest and reserved.A. inclinedB. clineC. declinedD. clinged28. The big project ( ) us so much that we can not imagine to take a holiday this year.A. pressesB. distressesC. burdensD. engages29. Her speech failed to ( ) her colleagues into supporting the plan.A. persuadeB. convinceC. canvassD. sway30. The reporter managed to get a(n) ( ) interview with the Prime Minister.A. inclusiveB. exclusiveC. impressiveD. executive31. The film star was so ( ) that she did not have opportunity to take part in the Academic Award ceremony.A. enduredB. obsessedC. idleD. engaged32. With the booming internet subscribers, ( ) in the information technology finally paid off.A. investB. investigationC. investmentD. debt33. Nowadays people tend to live in rural areas while work in ()areas.A. suburbanB. urbanC. subwayD. way34. There is a ( ) network of roads round the country.A. mixedB. difficultC. complexD. confusing35. Her speech failed to ( ) her colleagues into supporting the plan.A. persuadeB. convinceC. canvassD. sway36. Their purpose is to ( ) awareness of public problems that citizens face.A. raiseB. ariseC. arouseD. rise37. In an age of fierce competition, ( ) knowledge is necessary to get a well-pay job.A. majorB. specializationC. specializedD. special38. The actor said that he felt quite ( ) after the holiday, and was ready to work againA. storedB. relievedC. releasedD. restored39. ( ) ads cause individuals to take action and even save lives.A. InspiredB. InspiringC. SpiredD. Spring40. When you are young you think you are ( ): you feel you can achieve anything.A. vigorousB. interestingC. indispensableD. invincible二、阅读理解单项选择题（本大题共20分，共 2 小题，每小题 10 分）1.After practicing as a surgeon for several years, Dr. Ginoux decided to apply for membership in the American College of Surgeons (美国外科医生学会), a highly selective and distinguished professional organization.As part of the application procedure (手续), Dr. Ginoux was asked to prepare a list of all the operations performed in the previous seven years. Slowly, as she worked on the long list, she began tofeel uncertain. She began to question some of her decisions. Had she used the best technique in that case? Maybe, in this case, she should have run one more test before operating? On the other hand, maybe she should have … Would the doctors on the selection committee understand that, as the only trained surgeon in the area, she usually could not get advice from others and therefore, had to rely completely on her own judgment? For the first time, Dr. Ginoux felt lonely and isolated.The longer Dr. Ginoux worked on the application forms, the more depressed she became. As hope faded, she wondered if a “country doctor” had a realistic chance of being accepted by the American College of Surgeons.(1).Dr. Ginoux was working in _______.A. a large cityB. the American College of SurgeonsC. an area far from any big cityD. a selective organization(2).The application forms must include ___.A. the decision procedureB. a record of all the operations.C. the best techniqueD. a list of advice and judgments(3).It was most probable that Dr. Ginoux was ____A. a member in that organizationB. a well-trained surgeonC. a graduate from the American College of SurgeonsD. a distinguished surgeon in America(4).When she was filling the application froms, Dr. Ginoux began to be____.A. realisticB. distinguishedC. perplexedD. decisive(5).When filling the forms, Dr. Ginoux felt depressed because _____.A. she didn’t perform enough operationsB. some operations were unsuccessfulC. she didn’t get advice from the selection committeeD. she was doubtful about her operations2.An important new industry, oil refining, grew after the Civil War. Crude oil, or petroleum – a dark, thick ooze from the earth – had been known for hundreds of years. But little use had ever been madeof it. In the 1850’s Samuel M. Kier, a manufacturer in the western Pennsylvania, began collecting the oil from local seepages andrefining it into kerosene, Refining, like smelting, is a process of removing impurities from a raw material.Kerosene was used to light lamps. It was a cheap substitute for whale oil, which was becoming harder to get. Soon there was a large demand for kerosene. People began to search for new supplies of petroleum.The first oil well was drilled by E. L. Drake, a retired railroad conductor. In 1859 he began drilling in Titusville, Pennsylvania. The whole venture seemed so impractical and foolish that onlookers called it “Drake’s Folly”. But when he had drilled down about 70 feet (21 meters), Drake struck oil. His well began to yield 20 barrels ofcrude oil a day.News of Drake’s success brought oil prospectors to the scene. By the early 1860’s these wildcatters were drilling for “black gold” all over western Pennsylvania. The boom rivaled the California gold rush of 1848 in its excitement and Wild West atmosphere. And it brought far more wealth to the prospectors than any gold rush.Crude oil could be refined into many products. For some years kerosene continued to be the principal one. It was sold in grocery stores and door-to-door. In the 1880’s refiners learned how to make other petroleum products such as waxes and lubricating oils. Petroleum was not then used to make gasoline or heating oil.(1).Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Oil Refining: A Historical PerspectiveB. The California Gold Rush: Get Rich QuicklyC. Private Property: Trespassers Will Be ProsecutedD. Kerosene Lamps: Trespassers Will Be Prosecuted(2).It can be inferred from the passage that Kerosene was preferable to whale oil because whale oil was too ________.A. expensiveB. thickC. hotD.polluted(3).Why does the author mention the California gold rush?A. to explain the need for an increased supply of goldB. toindicate the extent of United States mineral wealth C. to describethe mood when oil was first discovered D. to argue that gold was more valuable than oil(4).The word “one” in the second sentence of the last paragraph could best be replaced by which of the following words?A. oilB. doorC. storeD. product(5).The author mentions all of the following as possible products of crude oil EXCEPTA.waxB. gasolineC. KeroseneD. plastic答案：一、单项选择题（80分，共 40 题，每小题 2 分）1. D2. A3. C4. B5. A6. B7. B8. C9. A 10. B 11. A 12. A 13.A 14. D 15.B 16.C 17. C 18. C 19.D 20. C 21. A 22. D 23. A 24.D 25. C 26. A 27. A 28. D 29. D 30. B 31. D 32. C 33. B 34. C 35.D 36. A 37. C 38. D 39. B 40. D二、阅读理解单项选择题（20分，共 2 题，每小题 10 分）1.(1). C (2). B (3). B (4). C (5). D2.(1). A (2). A (3). C (4). D (5). D。
大学英语四级卷二真题2014年12月
大学英语四级卷二真题2014年12月(总分：710.00，做题时间：130分钟)一、Part I Writing (30 minutes) (总题数：1，分数：106.50)1.Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay about My most impressive friends. You should state the reasons and write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.（分数：106.50）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：(范文（一）：The Most Impressive Friends in My College In my memory, there are so many unforgettable men who have rendered me assistance。
Among them, the most impressive one is Lucy, my roommate. During the freshman year with her, it has exerted considerable influence on me. First and foremost, when I entered the university, Lucy set good examples to me in terms of independence. She adapts the new environment quickly. Moreover, she has a cheerful personality, and participates in the Students’ Union soon . With her advice, I soon follow her step and join more activities. Last but not least, what I have learnt most from her is the self-study ability. She spends much time in reading and mastering a new language in the library and often recommend me useful books and information. In a word, I really appreciate it for her modeling power. I wish I can be excellent like her and have a great friendship with Lucy . 范文（二）： The Most Impressive Classmate in My College Without question, Lisa is the person who has influenced my college life most. She is my classmate, who always leaves a deep impression on you by demonstrating her passion for life and the spirit of never yielding, even in the face of extreme challenges. She is the most courageous person I have ever known. During my college years, it is Lisa that kept teaching me how to live through setbacks in the life journey. I’ll never forget that when I failed in my English examination and I felt overwhelmed, Lisa taught me that failure teaches success, everyone had to persevere and face up to innumerable setbacks, as long as I face my problems bravely, I would create my own wonderful life . With her help , I finally gained the confidence and passed the exam. Thanks to Lisa, I have learned the importance of courage, which is the indispensable characteristic in my life. She also let me know the importance of confidence. It means a lot to me and still in my head till this day)解析：二、Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes) (总题数：1，分数：56.80)（分数：56.80）A.She will go purchase the gift herself.B.The gift should not be too expensive. √C.The man is not good at balancing his budget.D.They are gonging to Jane's house-warming party.解析：A.It takes patience to go through the statistics.B.He has prepared the statistics for the woman.C.The woman should take a course in statistics.D.He is quite willing to give the woman a hand. √解析：A.The man wants to make some changes in the scripts.B.The woman does not take the recording seriously.C.They cannot begin their recording right away. √D.Page 55 is missing from the woman's scripts.解析：A.A significant event in July.B.Preparation for a wedding.C.The date of Carl's wedding. √D.The birthday of Carl's bride.解析：A.The man was absent from the weekly meeting.B.The man was in charge of scheduling meetings.C.The woman was annoyed at the man's excuse. √D.The woman forgot to tell the man in advance.解析：A.The woman is a marvelous cook.B.The man cannot want for his meal. √C.The woman has just bought an oven.D.The man has to leave in half an hour.解析：A.Whether the man can keep his job. √B.Where the man got the bad news.C.What items sell well in the store.D.How she can best help the man.解析：A.The woman can sign up for a swimming class. √B.He would like to teach the woman how to swim.C.The woman has the potential to swim like a fish.D.He works in the physical education department.解析：Question 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.（分数：21.30）A.He is a wonderful lecturer.B.He is a diplomat. √C.He loves classical music.D.He teaches in a law school.解析：A.Attended a dance.B.Went to see a play.C.Took some photos.D.Watched a soccer game. √解析：A.She decided to get married in three years.B.She insisted that Eric pursue graduate studies.C.Her father said she could marry Eric right away. √D.Her mother objected to Eric’s flying lessons.解析：Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.（分数：28.40）A.Teacher √B.JournalistC.EditorD.Typist解析：A.The beautiful Amazon rainforests.B.A new railway under construction.C.Some newly discovered scenic spot.D.Big changes in the Amazon valley. √解析：A.In news weeklies.B.In a local evening paper.C.In newspapers' Sunday editions. √D.In overseas editions of U.S. magazines.解析：A.To become a professional writer.B.To be employed by a newspaper.C.To get her life story published soon.D.To sell her articles to a news service. √解析：四、Section B (总题数：3，分数：71.00)Passage One Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.（分数：21.30）A.Waving one's hand.B.Nodding one's head. √C.Holding up the forefinger.D.Turning the right thumb down.解析：A.Looking away from them.B.Forming a circle with fingers.C.Waving or pointing to them. √D.Bowing one's head them.解析：A.Showing the sole of one's foot to a guest. √B.Keeping one's arms folded while talking.C.Looking one's superior in the eye.ing a lot of gestures during a conversation.解析：Passage Two Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.（分数：21.30）A.They grew wheat and corn on a small farm.B.They shared a small flat with their relatives.C.The children walked to school on dirt roads.D.They had to beg for foot after the harvest. √解析：A.Send their children to school. √B.Earn an annual income of $2800.C.Tour Ecuador's Andes Mountains.D.Purchase a plot to build a home on.解析：A.A new worldwide economic revolution.B.Different forms of assistance to the needy.C.The achievements of the Trickle Up Program. √D.The life of poor people in developing countries.解析：Passage Three Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.（分数：28.40）A.They are highly sensitive to cold.B.They are a living part of our body. √C.They are a chief source of our pain.D.They are vitally important to our life.解析：A.It has to be removed in time by a dentist.B.It contains many nerves and blood vessels.C.It is sticky and colorless film on the teeth. √D.It is a rare oral disease among old people.解析：A.It makes their nerves and blood vessels more sensitive to acid food.B.It greatly reduces their resistance to the attacks of bacteria.C.It combines with food particles to form a film on their surface.D.It can change into acids causing damage to their outer covering. √解析：A.Gum disease. √B.Unhealthy living habits.C.Food particles.D.Chemical crosion.解析：五、Section C (总题数：1，分数：71.00)Stunt people(替身演员) are not movie stars, but they are the hidden heroes of many movies. They were around long before films. Even Shakespeare may have used them in fight scenes. To be good, a fight scene has to look real. Punches must (26) 1 enemies' jaws. Sword fights must be fought with(27) 2 swords. Several actors are usually in a fight scene. Their moves must be set up so that no one gets hurt. It is almost like planning a dance performance. If a movie scene is dangerous, stun people usually(28) 3the stars. You may think you see Tom Cruise running along the top of a train. But it is(29) 4 his stunt double. Stunt people must(30) 5 the stars they stand in for. Their height and build should be about the same. But when close-ups are needed, the film(31) 6 the star. Some stunt people(32) 7 in certain kinds of scenes. For instance, a stunt woman named Jan Davis does all kinds of jumps. She has leapt from planes and even off the top of a waterfall. Each jump required careful planning and expert(33) 8. Yakima Canutt was a famous cowboy stunt man. Among other stunts, he could jump from a second story window onto a horse's back. He(34)9 the famous trick of sliding under a moving stagecoach. Canutt also(35) 10 a new way to makea punch look real. He was the only stunt man ever to get an Oscar.（分数：71.00）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：land on）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：sharp）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：fill in for）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：probably）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：resemble）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：focuses on）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：specialize）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：timing）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：invented）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：figured out）解析：六、Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes) (总题数：1，分数：35.50) Questions 36 to 45 are based on the following passage. As an Alaskan fisherman. Timothy June, 54, used to think that he was safe from industrial pollutants（污染物）at his home in Haines-atown with a population of 2,400 people and 4,000 eagles, with 8 million acres of protected wild land nearby. But in early 2007, June agreed to take part in a 36 of 35 Americans from seven states. It was a biomonitoring project, in which people’s blood and urine（尿）were tested for 37 of chemicals-in this case, three potentially dangerous classes of compounds found in common household 38 like face cream, tin cans, and shower curtains. The results- 39 in November in a report called“Is It in Us?”by an environmental group-were rather worrying. Every one of the participants, 40 from an Illinois state senator to a Massachusetts minister, tested positive for all three classes of pollutants. And while the 41 presence of these chemicals does not 42 indicate a health risk, the fact that typical Americans carry these chemicals at all 43 June and his fellow participants. Clearly, there are chemicals in our bodies that don’t 44 there. Ongoing study conducted by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has found 148 chemicals in Americans of all ages. And in 2005, the Environmental Working Group found an 45 of 200 chemicals in the blood of 10 new-borns. “Our babies are being born pre-polluted,” Says Sharyle Patton of Commonweal, which cosponsored“Is It in Us?” “This is going to be the next big environmental issue after climate change.” A)analyses B)average C)belong D)demonstrated E)excess F)extending G)habitually H)neccessarily I)products J)ranging K)released L)shocked M)simple N)survey O)traces （分数：35.50）A.B.C.D. √E.F.G.H.I.J.K.L.M.N. √O.解析：A.B.C.D.E. √F.G.H.I.J.K.L.M.N.O. √解析：A.B.C.D.E.F.G.H.I. √J. K. L. M. N.解析：A. √B.C.D.E.F.G.H.I. J. K. √L. M. N. O.解析：A.B.C.D.E.F.G.H.I. J. √K. L.M. N. O.解析：A.B.C. √D.E.F.G.H.I. J. K. L. M. √N. O.解析：A.B.C.D.E.F.G.H. √I. J. K. L. M. N. O.解析：A.B. √C.D.E.F.G.H.I. J. K. L. √M.N. O.解析：A.B.C. √D.E.F.G.H.I.J.K.L.M.N.O.解析：A.B. √C.D.E.F.G.H.I.J.K.L.M.N.O.解析：七、Section B (总题数：1，分数：71.00)In Hard Economy for All Ages, Older Isn’t Better—It’s Brutal [A] Young graduates are in debt, out of work and on their parents' couches. People in their 30s and 40s can't afford to buy homes or have children. Retirees are earning near-zero interest on their savings. [B] In the current listless (缺乏活力的) economy, every generation has a claim to having been most injured. But the Labor Department's latest jobs snapshot and other recent data reports present a strong case for crowning baby boomers (二战后生育高峰期出生的人) as the greatest victims of the recession and its dreadful consequences. [C] These Americans in their 50s and early 60s —those near retirement age who do not yet have access to Medicare and Social Security — have lost the most earnings power of any age group, with their household incomes 10 percent below what they made when the recovery began three years ago, according to Sentier Research, a data analysis company. Their retirement savings and home values fell sharply at the worst possible time: just before they needed to cash out. They are supporting both aged parents and unemployed young-adult children, earning them the unlucky nickname "Generation Squeeze." [D] New research suggests that they may die sooner, because their health, income security and mental well-being were battered (重创) by recession at a crucial time in their lives. A recent study by economists at Wellesley College found that people who lost their jobs in the few years before becoming qualified for Social Security lost up to three years from their life expectancy (预期寿命), largely because they no longer had access to affordable health care. [E] Unemployment rates for Americans nearing retirement are far lower than those for young people, who are recently out of school, with fewer skills and a shorter workhistory. But once out of a job, older workers have a much harder time finding another one. Over the last year, the average duration of unemployment for older people was 53 weeks, compared with 19 weeks for teenagers, according to the Labor Department's jobs report released on Friday. [F] The lengthy process is partly because older workers are more likely to have been laid off from industries that are downsizing, like manufacturing. Compared with the rest of the population, older people are also more likely to own their own homes and be less mobile than renters, who can move to new job markets. [G] Older workers are more likely to have a disability of some sort, perhaps limiting the range of jobs that offer realistic choices. They may also be less inclined, at least initially, to take jobs that pay far less than their old positions. [H] Displaced boomers also believe they are victims of age discrimination, because employers can easily find a young, energetic worker who will accept lower pay and who can potentially stick around for decades rather than a few years. [I] In a survey by the center of older workers who were laid off during the recession, just one in six had found another job, and half of that group had accepted pay cuts. Fourteen percent of the re-employed said the pay in their new job was less than half what they earned in their previous job. "I just say to myself: 'Why me? What have I done to deserve this?' " said John Agati, 56, of Norwalk, Conn., whose last full-time job, as a merchandise buyer and product developer, ended four years ago when his employer went out of business. That position paid $90,000, and his rsum lists stints at companies like American Express, Disney and USA Networks. Since being laid off, though, he has worked a series of part-time, low-wage, temporary positions, including selling shoes at Lord & Taylor and making sales calls for a limo company. [J] The last few years have taken a toll not only on his family's finances, but also on his feelings of self-worth. "You just get sad," Mr. Agati said. "I see people getting up in the morning, going out to their careers and going home. I just wish I was doing that. Some people don't like their jobs, or they have problems with their jobs, but at least they're working. I just wish I was in their shoes." He said he cannot afford to go back to school, as many younger people without jobs have done. Even if he could afford it, economists say it is unclear whether older workers like him benefit much from more education. [K] "It just doesn't make sense to offer retraining for people 55 and older," said Daniel Hamermesh, an economics professor at the University of Texas in Austin. "Discrimination by age, long-term unemployment, the fact that they're now at the end of the hiring queue, the lack of time horizon just does not make it sensible to invest in them." [L] Many displaced older workers are taking this message to heart and leaving the labor force entirely. The share of older people applying for Social Security early spiked during the recession as people sought whatever income they could find. The penalty they will pay is permanent, as retirees who take benefits at age 62 will receive 30 percent less in each month's check for the rest of their lives than they would if they had waited until full retirement age (66 for those born after 1942).（分数：71.00）(1).Greater mobility puts younger people at an advantage in seeking new jobs. （分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.E.F. √解析：(2).Many of the older workers laid off during the recession had to accept lower pay in their new jobs. （分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.E.F.G.H.I. √解析：(3).Those who has their jobs shortly before retirement age live a shorter-than-average life. （分数：7.10）A.B.C.D. √解析：(4).Seniors at nursing homes could benefit from the weak job market. （分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.E. √F.G.H.I.J.K.L.M.N.O. √解析：(5).Age discrimination in employment makes it pointless retraining older workers. （分数：7.10）A. √B.C.D.E.F.G.H.I.J.K. √解析：(6).According to recent reports and data analyses, boomers suffer most from the weak economy. （分数：7.10）A.B. √C.D.解析：(7).Unemployed boomers are at a disadvantage in job-hunting because employers tend to hire younger workers. （分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.E. √解析：(8).People in their fifties and early sixties bear the heaviest family burdens. （分数：7.10）A.B.C. √D.解析：(9).People who take benefits from Social Security before official retirement age will get much less for the rest of their lives. （分数：7.10）A.B. √C.D.E.F.G.H.I.J.K.L. √解析：(10).Older workers' choice of jobs can be limited because of disability. （分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.E.F.G. √解析：八、Section C (总题数：2，分数：142.00)Passage 1 New Yorkers, albeit many of them grudgingly, are gradually getting used to more pedaling passengers on those blazing blue Citi Bikes. But what about local bike shops? Is Citi Bike rolling up riders at their expense? At Gotham Bikes in Tribeca, a manager who gave his name as “Ben W.”said the shop has seen an increase in its overall sales due to the bike-share program. “It’s getting more people on the road, more people learning about the sport and getting involved,” he said. An employee at Danny’s Cycles in Gramercy said Citi Bike is a good option for people to ease into biking in a city famed for its vehicular congestion and aggressive drivers. “They can try out a bike without committing to buying one,” James Ryan said. “It makes a morecomfortable biki ng environment in the city because there are a lot more bikes, too.” Business at Danny’s Cycles has increased as well since the advent of bike-share. “A lot of people come in for bike gear, and we’ve sold a lot of helmets,” he noted. Rentals are not a big part of the business at either Gotham Bikesor Danny’s Cycles. But for Frank’s Bike Shop, a small business that has been at its current Lower East Side location on Grand St. since1976, the bike-share program has been bad news. Owner Frank Arroyo said that his rental business has decreased by 90 percent since the Citi Bikes were rolled out last month. Arroyo’s main rental customers are European tourists, a demographic that has since been drawn away by Citi Bikes. Initially, a bike-share station was site d a few doors away from Frank’s Bike Shop on the corner of Grand and Henry Sts. But a petition to relocate the bike station gathered more than 1,000 signatures. The Citi Bike dock was eventually removed —but only temporarily, according to the Citi Bike Twitter account, for utility construction in the street. “I was grateful, and it was quite an honor to see how many people responded on my behalf,” Arroyo said of the petition effort. “It was really nice to see that people care. But they have flooded the place with them,” he said of the Department of Transportation, which installs the bike racks. Removing one station does little since the area is overloaded with Citi Bike stations, said Arroyo. “If you put it in front of a hotel, customers are going to walk of the hotel and use it,” he said. However, Ben said the bike-share is good for bike sales at his shop. “People have used the bike-share and realized how great it is to bike in the city, then decide that they want something nicer for themselves,” he noted. Christian Farrell of Waterfront Bicycle Shop, on West St. just north of Christopher St., said initially he was concerned about bike-share, though, he admitted, “I was happy to see people on bikes.” Consisting of equal parts tourists and locals, his customers get a better rental deal at his shop because, despite charging only $10for a daily rental, the bike-share program requires cyclists tocheck their bikes in at a bike station every half hour. His store, on the other hand, charges $10 for the first hour, $5 for the second, and $2.50 per hour after that. “Six hours with Waterfront Bicycle Shop will costa customer $25,” he said. “With Citi Bike, a six-hour rental will cost $126 [if the rider doesn’t re-dock his or her bike at a station every half hour]. Our rentals always include a helmet, a basket and a lock.” Several dozen rental bikes were lined up on Weehawken St. last Sunday behind the store. Benny, who was watching over them, said another advantage over the Citi Bikes is tha t Waterfront’s bikes are all in good working order. Farrell’s early concerns were echoed by Andrew Crooks, owner of NYCVelo, at 64 Second Ave. “It seemed like a great idea, but one that would be difficult to implement,” Crooks said of Citi Bike. He said he worried about inexperienced riders’ lack of awareness of biking rules and backlash from non-cyclists. However, he said, it’s still too earlyto tell if his business has been impacted. The actual Citi Bikes themselves have been criticized as “heavy,”“clunky,” even “ugly.” In comparison, Crooks said NYC Velo has bikes that are “lighter, faster and tend to be more comfortable.” Farrell of Waterfront also said his bikes are of “better quality” than the bike-share two-wheelers. While it’s possible bike-share will cause a drop in business in the long run, Crooks allowed that the idea, as a whole, is good for the city. （分数：71.00）(1).What is the author's chief concern about the increasing use of Citi Bikes in New York? （分数：14.20）A.How non-cyclists will respond to it.B.Whether local bike shops will suffer. √C.Whether local bike businesses will oppose it.D.How the safety of bike riders can be ensured.解析：关于纽约的Citi Bikes项目的持续实施，作者主要关心的是什么? 文章第一段开头讲参与Citi Bikes项目的骑行者越来越多，给纽约市民带来的影响，即他们感到越来越习惯。
中山大学下半《大学英语》次作业分
2014年下半年《大学英语四》第三次作业问题1得10 分，满分10 分Passage 1By definition, heroes and heroines are men and women distinguished by uncommon courage, achievements, and self-sacrifice made most for the benefits of others----they are people against whom we measure others. They are men and women recognized for shaping our nation's consciousness and development as well as the lives of those who admire them. Yet, some people say that ours is an age where true heroes and heroines are hard to come by, where the very idea of heroism is something beyond us----an artifact of the past. Some maintain, that because the Cold War is over and because America is at peace, our age is essentially an unheroic one. Furthermore, the overall crime rate is down, poverty has been eased by a strong and growing economy, and advances continue to be made in medical science.Cultural icons are hard to define, but we know them when we see them. They are people who manage to go beyond celebrity (明星) , who are legendary, who somehow manage to become mythic. But what makes some figures icons and others mere celebrities? That's hard to answer. In part, their lives have the quality of a story to tell. For instance, the beautiful young Diana Spencer who at 19 married a prince, renounced marriage and the throne, and died at the moment she found true love. Good looks certainly help. So does a special indefinable charm, with the help of the media. But nothing confirms an icon more than a tragic death----such as Martin Luther King, Jr., John F. Kennedy, and Princess Diana. (258 words)1. The passage mainly deals with [1] .A. life and deathB. heroes and heroinesC. heroes and iconsD. icons and celebrities2. Heroes and heroines are usually [2] .A. courageousB. good examples to followC. self-sacrificingD. all of the above3. Which of the following statements is wrong? [3]A. Poverty in America has been eased with the economic growth.B. Superstars are famous for being famous.C. One's look can contribute to being famous.D. Heroes and heroines can only emerge in war times.4. Beautiful young Diana Spencer found her genuine love [4] .A. when she was 19B. when she became a princessC. just before her deathD. after she gave birth to a prince5. What is more likely to set an icon's status? [5]A. Good looks.B. Tragic and early death.C. Personal attraction.D. The quality of one's story.所选答案：Passage 1By definition, heroes and heroines are men and women distinguished by uncommon courage, achievements, and self-sacrifice made most for the benefits of others----they are people against whom we measure others. They are men and women recognized for shaping our nation's consciousness and development as well as the lives of those who admire them. Yet, some people say that ours is an age where true heroes and heroines are hard to come by, where the very idea of heroism is something beyond us----an artifact of the past. Some maintain, that because the Cold War is over and because America is at peace, our age is essentially an unheroic one. Furthermore, the overall crime rate is down, poverty has been eased by a strong and growing economy, and advances continue to be made in medical science.Cultural icons are hard to define, but we know them when we see them. They are people who manage to go beyond celebrity (明星) , who are legendary, who somehow manage to become mythic. But what makes some figures icons and others mere celebrities? That's hard to answer. In part, their lives have the quality of a story to tell. For instance, the beautiful young Diana Spencer who at 19 married a prince, renounced marriage and the throne, and died at the moment she found true love. Good looks certainly help. So does a special indefinable charm, with the help of the media. But nothing confirms an icon more than a tragic death----such as Martin Luther King, Jr., John F. Kennedy, and Princess Diana. (258 words)1. The passage mainly deals with C .A. life and deathB. heroes and heroinesC. heroes and iconsD. icons and celebrities2. Heroes and heroines are usually D .A. courageousB. good examples to followC. self-sacrificingD. all of the above3. Which of the following statements is wrong? DA. Poverty in America has been eased with the economic growth.B. Superstars are famous for being famous.C. One's look can contribute to being famous.D. Heroes and heroines can only emerge in war times.4. Beautiful young Diana Spencer found her genuine love C .A. when she was 19B. when she became a princessC. just before her deathD. after she gave birth to a prince5. What is more likely to set an icon's status? BA. Good looks.B. Tragic and early death.C. Personal attraction.D. The quality of one's story.问题 2得10 分，满分10 分Passage 2Dieting to lose weight has become very popular in recent years. People have become more health conscious and try to take better care of their bodies by eating more nutritiously（有营养）and exercising more regularly to lose any unnecessary fat that they may have.Not only are people being more careful about what they eat, they are also concerned with how they eat and how their meals are prepared. People are taking more time for each meal. Many avoid the so-called " plastic " fast-food hamburgers and choose to eat a salad or a sandwich of more healthful ingredients（成分）in a quiet restaurant with a more leisurely atmosphere. At home, they also try to take enough time to eat a relaxed dinner without phone or TV interruptions.While dieting may be viewed as beneficial, it has also become a serious problem forAmericans, particularly for young women. Dieting for them has actually become a psychological addiction（依赖）. They eat so little that they can lose as much as fifty percent of their total body weight, and although they look like skeletons, they still insist that they are fat.The current wave of exercising, dieting and the problems produced have caused many organizations to begin educating the public. Many schools, hospitals, health organizations, newspapers and magazines, for example, are offering classes, printing booklet articles, etc. to inform the public of the way to exercise and diet, of the dangers of dieting too rapidly, and of the places people can go for medical help if they find themselves on the road to "diet addiction".1、These days people are dieting more because they have become more health conscious. [1]A：T B：F2、They are taking less time for each meal now. [2]A：T B：F3、" They look like skeletons" in the third paragraph most probably means they are too thin. [3]A：T B：F4、The main idea of the last paragraph is about what kind of media can be used to educate the public. [4]A：T B：F5、According to this passage the atmosphere of eating has something to do with health. [5]A：T B：F所选答案：Passage 2Dieting to lose weight has become very popular in recent years. People have become more health conscious and try to take better care of their bodies by eating more nutritiously（有营养）and exercising more regularly to lose any unnecessary fat that they may have.Not only are people being more careful about what they eat, they are also concerned with how they eat and how their meals are prepared. People are taking more time for each meal. Many avoid the so-called " plastic " fast-food hamburgers and choose to eat a salad or a sandwich of more healthful ingredients （成分）in a quiet restaurant with a more leisurely atmosphere. At home, they also try to take enough time to eat a relaxed dinner without phone or TV interruptions.While dieting may be viewed as beneficial, it has also become a serious problem for Americans, particularly for young women. Dieting for them has actually become a psychological addiction（依赖）. They eat so little that they can lose as much as fifty percent of their total body weight, and although they look like skeletons, they still insist that they are fat.The current wave of exercising, dieting and the problems produced havecaused many organizations to begin educating the public. Many schools, hospitals,health organizations, newspapers and magazines, for example, are offering classes,printing booklet articles, etc. to inform the public of the way to exercise and diet,of the dangers of dieting too rapidly, and of the places people can go for medicalhelp if they find themselves on the road to "diet addiction".1、These days people are dieting more because they have become more healthconscious. AA：T B：F2、They are taking less time for each meal now. BA：T B：F3、" They look like skeletons" in the third paragraph most probably means they aretoo thin. AA：T B：F4、The main idea of the last paragraph is about what kind of media can be used toeducate the public. BA：T B：F5、According to this passage the atmosphere of eating has something to do withhealth. AA：T B：F问题 3得10 分，满分10 分Passage 3What makes one person more intelligent than another? What makes one person a genius, like the brilliant Albert Einstein, and another person a fool? Are people born intelligent or stupid,or is intelligence the result of where and how you live? These are very old questions and the answers to them are still not clear.We know, however, that just being born with a good mind is not enough. In some ways, the mind is like a leg or an arm muscle. It needs exercise. Mental exercise is particularly important for young children. Many child psychologists (心理学家) think that parents should play with their children more often and give them problems to think about. The children are then more likely to grow up bright and intelligent. If, on the other hand, children are left alone a great deal with nothing to do, they are more likely to become dull and unintelligent.Parents should also be careful with what they say to young children. According to some psychologists, if parents are always telling a child that he or she is a fool or an idiot, then the child is more likely to keep doing silly and foolish things. So it is probably better for parents to say very positive things to their children, such as "That was a very clever thing you did." or "You are such a smart child."1、The word "intelligent" in the 1st paragraph probably mean bright. [1]A：T B：F2、According to the context we can guess that a genius is a normal person while an idiot is a funny person. [2]A：T B：F3、A person born with a good brain and putting it into active use is more likely to become a genius. [3]A：T B：F4、It is better for parents to praise and encourage their children more often. [4] A：T B：F5、Intelligence is obviously the result of where and how you live. [5]A：T B：F所选Passage 3答案：What makes one person more intelligent than another? What makes one person agenius, like the brilliant Albert Einstein, and another person a fool? Are peopleborn intelligent or stupid, or is intelligence the result of where and how you live?These are very old questions and the answers to them are still not clear.We know, however, that just being born with a good mind is not enough. Insome ways, the mind is like a leg or an arm muscle. It needs exercise. Mental exercise is particularly important for young children. Many child psychologists (心理学家) think that parents should play with their children more often and give them problems to think about. The children are then more likely to grow up bright and intelligent. If, on the other hand, children are left alone a great deal with nothing to do, they are more likely to become dull and unintelligent.Parents should also be careful with what they say to young children. According to some psychologists, if parents are always telling a child that he or she is a fool or an idiot, then the child is more likely to keep doing silly and foolish things. So it is probably better for parents to say very positive things to their children, such as "That was a very clever thing you did." or "You are such a smart child."1、The word "intelligent" in the 1st paragraph probably mean bright. A A：T B：F2、According to the context we can guess that a genius is a normal person while an idiot is a funny person. BA：T B：F3、A person born with a good brain and putting it into active use is more likely to become a genius. AA：T B：F4、It is better for parents to praise and encourage their children more often. AA：T B：F5、Intelligence is obviously the result of where and how you live. B A：T B：F问题 4得10 分，满分10 分Passage 4Global WarmingGlobal warming may or may not be the great environmental crisis of the 21st century, but —rega rdless of whether it is or isn’t —we won’t do much about it. We will argue over it and may even, as a nation, make some fairly solemn- sounding commitments to avoid it. But the more dramatic and meaningful these commitments seem, the less likely they are to be observed.A1 Gore calls global warming an “inconvenient truth”, as if merely recognizing it could put us on a path to a solution. But the real truth is that we don’t know enough to relieve global warming, and — without major technological breakthroughs —we can’t do much about it. From 2003 to 2050, the world’s population is predicted to grow from 6.4 billion to 9.1 billion, a 42% increase. If energy use per person and technology remain the same, total energy use and greenhouse gas emissions (mainly, CO2) will be 42% higher in 2050.But that’s too low, because societies that grow richer use more energy. We need economic growth unless we leave the world’s poor to their present poverty and freeze everyone else’s living standards. With modest growth, energy use and greenhouse emissions will more than double by 2050.No government will adopt strict restrictions on economic growth and personal freedom (limits on electricity usage, driving and travel) that might cut back global warming. Still, politicians want to show they’re “doing something” Consider the Kyoto Protocol. It allowed countries that joined to punish those that didn’t. But it hasn’t reduced CO2 emissions (up about 25% since 1990), and many signatories didn’t adopt tough enough policies to hit thei r 2008-2012 targets.The practical conclusion is that if global warming is a potential disaster, the only solution is new technology. Only an aggressive research and development program might find ways of breaking our dependence on fossil fuels or dealing with it.The trouble with the global warming debate is that it has become a moral problem when it’s really an engineering one. The inconvenient truth is that if we don’t solve the engineeringproblem, we’re helpless.1．What is said about global warming in the first paragraph? [1]A．It may not prove an environmental crisis at all.B．It is an issue requiring worldwide commitments.C．Serious steps have been taken to avoid or stop it.D．Very little will be done to bring it under control.2．A ccording to the author’s understanding, what is Al Gore’s view on global warming? [2]A．It is a reality both people and politicians are unaware of.B．It is a phenomenon that causes us many inconveniences.C．It is a problem that can be solved once it is recognized.D．It is an area we actually have little knowledge about.3．Greenhouse emissions will more than double by 2050 because of ___[3]____. A．economic growthB．wasteful use of energyC．the widening gap between the rich and poorD．the rapid advances of science and technology4．The author believes that, since the signing of the Kyoto Protocol, __[4]_____. A．politicians have started to do something to better the situationB．few nations have adopted real tough measures to limit energy useC．reductions in energy consumption have greatly cut back global warming D．international cooperation has contributed to solving environmental problems5．What is the message the author intends to convey? [5]A．Global warming is more of a moral issue than a practical one.B．The ultimate solution to global warming lies in new technology.C．The debate over global warming will lead to technological breakthroughs.D．People have to give up certain material comforts to stop global warming.所选答案：Passage 4Global WarmingGlobal warming may or may not be the great environmental crisis of the 21st century, but —regardless of whether it is or isn’t —we won’t do much about it. We will argue over it and may even, as a nation, make some fairly solemn- sounding commitments to avoid it. But the more dramatic and meaningful these commitments seem, the less likely they are to be observed.A1 Gore calls global warming an “inconvenient truth”, as if merely recognizing it could put us on a p ath to a solution. But the real truth is that we don’t know enough to relieve global warming, and — without major technological breakthroughs —we can’t do much about it.From 2003 to 2050, the world’s population is predicted to grow from 6.4 billion to9.1 billion, a 42% increase. If energy use per person and technology remain the same, total energy use and greenhouse gas emissions (mainly, CO2) will be 42% higher in 2050.But that’s too low, because societies that grow richer use more energy. We need econo mic growth unless we leave the world’s poor to their present poverty and freeze everyone else’s living standards. With modest growth, energy use and greenhouse emissions will more than double by 2050.No government will adopt strict restrictions on economic growth and personal freedom (limits on electricity usage, driving and travel) that might cut back global warming. Still, politicians want to show they’re “doing something” Consider the Kyoto Protocol. It allowed countries that joined to punish those that didn’t. But it hasn’t reduced CO2 emissions (up about 25% since 1990), and many signatories didn’t adopt tough enough policies to hit their 2008-2012 targets.The practical conclusion is that if global warming is a potential disaster, the only solution is new technology. Only an aggressive research and development program might find ways of breaking our dependence on fossil fuels or dealing with it.The trouble with the global warming debate is that it has become a moral problem when it’s really an engineering one. The inconvenient truth is that if we don’t solve the engineering problem, we’re helpless.1．What is said about global warming in the first paragraph? DA．It may not prove an environmental crisis at all.B．It is an issue requiring worldwide commitments.C．Serious steps have been taken to avoid or stop it.D．Very little will be done to bring it under control.2．According to the author’s understanding, what is Al Gore’s view on global warming? CA．It is a reality both people and politicians are unaware of.B．It is a phenomenon that causes us many inconveniences.C．It is a problem that can be solved once it is recognized.D．It is an area we actually have little knowledge about.3．Greenhouse emissions will more than double by 2050 because of ___A____. A．economic growthB．wasteful use of energyC．the widening gap between the rich and poorD．the rapid advances of science and technology4．The author believes that, since the signing of the Kyoto Protocol, __B_____. A．politicians have started to do something to better the situationB．few nations have adopted real tough measures to limit energy use C．reductions in energy consumption have greatly cut back global warming D．international cooperation has contributed to solving environmental problems5．What is the message the author intends to convey? BA．Global warming is more of a moral issue than a practical one.B．The ultimate solution to global warming lies in new technology.C．The debate over global warming will lead to technological breakthroughs.D．People have to give up certain material comforts to stop global warming.问题 5得10 分，满分10 分Passage 5What must you do when you receive a present for your birthday? You have to sit down and write a thank-you note. The words "Thank you" are very important. We have to use them on so many occasions. We say them when someone gives us a drink, helps us to pick up things, hands us a letter, lends us a book or gives us a gift.Another important word is "please". Many people forget to use it. It is rude to ask someone to do something without saying "please". We have to use it when we ask for something, too. It may be a book or a pencil, more rice or more sauce, help or advice. It may be in the classroom, at home, at the bus-stop or over the counter. We have to use "please" to make our request pleasant.We have to learn to say "sorry" too. When we have hurt someone's feeling, we will have to go up and say we are sorry. When we have told a lie and feel sorry, we will have to use the same word. When we have forgotten something or broken a promise, we will have to explain with that word, too. "Sorry" is a healing word. We can make people forget wrongs by using it sincerely.These three words are simple but important. They are pleasing words to use in any language.1. When we receive a birthday present, we have to _[1]_____.A. return itB. give it to one of our friendsC. do nothingD. write a thank-you note2. When someone helps us to do something, we should _[2]_____.A. thank himB. say "sorry" to himC. use the word "please"D. not say anything3. We ma y be considered rude if we ask others to do something but we don’t say __[3]____.A. "hello"B. "yes"C. "no"D. "please"4. We have to use the word "please" when we __[4]____.A. hurt other’s feelingB. ask for some adviceC. receive a penD. arrive at a bus-stop5. The three important words "thanks", "please" and "sorry" in any language are all __[5]____.A. simpleB. importantC. pleasingD. all of the abovePassage 5所选答案：What must you do when you receive a present for your birthday? You have to sitdown and write a thank-you note. The words "Thank you" are very important. Wehave to use them on so many occasions. We say them when someone gives us adrink, helps us to pick up things, hands us a letter, lends us a book or gives us agift.Another important word is "please". Many people forget to use it. It is rude to ask someone to do something without saying "please". We have to use itwhen we ask for something, too. It may be a book or a pencil, more rice or moresauce, help or advice. It may be in the classroom, at home, at the bus-stop or overthe counter. We have to use "please" to make our request pleasant.We have to learn to say "sorry" too. When we have hurt someone's feeling, we will have to go up and say we are sorry. When we have told a lie andfeel sorry, we will have to use the same word. When we have forgotten somethingor broken a promise, we will have to explain with that word, too. "Sorry" is ahealing word. We can make people forget wrongs by using it sincerely.These three words are simple but important. They are pleasing words to use in anylanguage.1. When we receive a birthday present, we have to _D_____.A. return itB. give it to one of our friendsC. do nothingD. write a thank-you note2. When someone helps us to do something, we should _A_____.A. thank himB. say "sorry" to himC. use the word "please"D. not say anything3. We may be considered rude if we ask others to do something but we don’t say__D____.A. "hello"B. "yes"C. "no"D. "please"4. We have to use the word "please" when we __B____.A. hurt other’s feelingB. ask for some adviceC. receive a penD. arrive at a bus-stop5. The three important words "thanks", "please" and "sorry" in any language are all__D____.A. simpleB. importantC. pleasingD. all of the above问题 6得10 分，满分10 分Passage 6The word "horsepower" was first used two hundred years ago. James Watt had made the world's first widely used steam engine. He had no way of telling people exactly how powerful it was, for at that time there were no units for measuring power.Watt decided to find out how much work one strong horse could do in one minute. He called that unit one horsepower. With this unit he could measure the work his steam engine could do.He discovered that a horse could lift a 3300-pound weight 10 feet into the air on one minute. His engine could lift a 33-pound weight 100 feet in one minute.Because his engine did ten times as much work as the horse, Watt called it a ten horsepower engine.1、The passage says that Watt made the first widely used steam engine. [1]A：T B：F2、Watt wanted to find a way to lift a 3300-pound weight. [2]A：T B：F3、He made up a unit of measurement based on the strength of a horse. [3]A：T B：F4、One horsepower would equal the weight of one horse. [4]A：T B：F5、The possible title for this passage is The Origin of the Term "Horsepower". [5]A：T B：F所选Passage 6答案：The word "horsepower" was first used two hundred years ago. James Watt hadmade the world's first widely used steam engine. He had no way of telling peopleexactly how powerful it was, for at that time there were no units for measuringpower.Watt decided to find out how much work one strong horse could do in one minute. He called that unit one horsepower. With this unit he could measure thework his steam engine could do.He discovered that a horse could lift a 3300-pound weight 10 feet into the airon one minute. His engine could lift a 33-pound weight 100 feet in one minute.Because his engine did ten times as much work as the horse, Watt called it a ten horsepower engine.1、The passage says that Watt made the first widely used steam engine. AA：T B：F2、Watt wanted to find a way to lift a 3300-pound weight. BA：T B：F3、He made up a unit of measurement based on the strength of a horse. AA：T B：F4、One horsepower would equal the weight of one horse. BA：T B：F5、The possible title for this passage is The Origin of the Term "Horsepower".AA：T B：F问题7得10 分，满分10 分Passage 7A man got into a train and found himself sitting opposite a woman who seemed to be about thirty-five years old. Soon they began talking to each other, and the man said to her, "Do you have a family?""Yes, I have one son," the woman answered."Oh, really?" said the man. "Does he smoke?""No, he's never touched a cigarette," the woman replied."That's good," the man continued. "I don't smoke either. Tobacco is very bad to one's health. And does your son drink wine?""Oh, no," the woman answered at once. "He's never drunk a drop of it.""Then I congratulate you, ma'am," the man said. "And does he ever come home late at night?""No, never," his neighbor answered. "He goes to bed immediately after dinner every night.""Well," the man said, "he's a wise young man. How old is he?""He's six months old today. But he will grow up to be a gentleman," the woman replied proudly.1、The man and the woman are talking about the woman's son. [1]A：T B：F2、The woman thinks her son will be a gentleman. [2]A：T B：F3、The conversation took place on a train. [3]A：T B：F4、The word "disappointed" probably best describes the man's feeling at the end of the conversation. [4]A：T B：F5、The woman is so proud of her son that she does not really understand what the man's questions mean. [5]A：T B：F所选答Passage 7案：A man got into a train and found himself sitting opposite a woman who seemed to。
(2021年整理)2014年9月份考试大学英语(4)第二次作业答案
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2014年9月份考试大学英语（4）第二次作业一、单项选择题(本大题共80分，共 40 小题，每小题 2 分)1。
What are you particularly interested in？（）A. This is good history book。
B。
I’m keen on the history IT in china.C。
Sure, I'’m interested in it。
D. There are many things to do.2. Beautiful music，isn’t it?（）A。
Who’s the composer？B。
Yes。
It’s my favorite。
C. So glad to hear that.D. It’s a gift from my father。
3. He said that he （）since two o’clock that morning。
A. was writingB. would have been writingC. would be writingD. had been writing4。
Why have you shut the door ______ further negotiations?A。
专升本的大学英语第四册网上测试题答案
大学英语第四册网上测试题答案一1、suggestion2、motivation3、patience4、taste5、impression6、strength7、reference8、performance9、commitment 10、competence 11、recognition 12、accommodation 13、solution 14、affection 15、flexibility 16、practice 17、identity 18、negotiations 19、devotion 20、expected二、1、in2、of3、in4、up5、with6、of7、to8、of9、the 10、to 11、to 12、in 13、in 14、the 15、at 16、into 17、the 18、to 19、at 20、of三1、You are late everyday this week, and how would you account for that?2、because of cultural differences, their relationship did meet with some difficulty.3、as long as it can catch the mouse, the color of the cat is white or black doesn't matter.4、It was grateful for you have done for us, and we miss you very much5、The local govemment took charge of the security for the sports meeting.6、Just as all the friends ofhis sister care about jim my,Jimmy also cares about them.7、Taking into account the degree of popular in the area, hotel booking in advance is advisable8、The bridge is named after a hero, the hero of the people lost their lives9、The building was darkened except for a single light burning in a third-storey window.10、A master’s degree does make a great difference to a student who wants to get a job.四、1、The Influence of The Internet On Our Life Nowadays, the Internet is playing a more and more important part in our daily life, we’ve already cannot leave the internet. Internet brings sea change to our life .For example, we had to read a lot ofbooks when we wanted to find information in formerly days, but now we can input the main idea in the computer and it can help us in a short time. Internet also can help us in work and study, it related to our daily life closely. For instance, through the Internet we can see the latest news, buy something we need and so on. Internet not only has these two merits, it is also a good communication tool. We can communicate with friends who are thousands kilometers away, and also can make new friends through the Internet. As every coin has two sides, the Internet also has many disadvantages. First, Internet morality works without effective supervisions, some people use the Internet virus to destroy the computer's normal work. Second, Internet makes our way to read and think changed. In general, Internet makes our life more convenient and more colorful, and also makes our life quality improved. We hope that the internet can be better and more colorful in the future.2、As the drawing presents, there is a man walking across the street absorbedly focusing on his cell phone without noticing the surroundings. This sort of phenomenon is not uncommon and rare in some metropolis, especially among the youngsters.What the picture illustrates is the prevailing situation that has long existed in today's China. That is the mobile phoneobsession. With the advent of information age, people are becoming increasingly fascinated on the electronic products, especially the cell phones. Not surprisingly, you could easily notice that most of us are obsessed in sending messages, playing online games with their mobile phones. It cannot be denied that this phenomenon may negatively impact the relationship among people, and therefore they will become estranged and isolated.Personally, in view of the overuse of mobile phones, I hold that we individuals should raise the necessary awareness that good relationship are reinforced by sincere and face-to-face communication.。
2014年6月大学英语四级真题及 答案
4. A. He helped Doris build up the furniture. B. Doris helped him arrange the furniture.
C. Doris fixed up some of the bookshelves. D. He was good at assembling bookshelves. 4. W: It must have taken you a long time to fix up all these book shelves。 M: It wasn’t too bad. I got Doris to do some of them。 Q: What does the man mean?
题目二：Suppose a foreign friend of yours is coming to visit your hometown, what is the most interesting place you would like to take him/her to see and why? 假设你的一位外国朋友来参观你的家乡，你最感兴趣的地 方想带他/她去看?为什么?
2014年6月四级真题第2套
2014年6月大学英语四级考试真题（第二套）Part I Writing(30minutes) Directions:For this part,you are allowed30minutes to write a short essay on the following question.You should write at least120words but No more than180words.Suppose a foreign friend of yours is coming to visit your campus,what is the most interesting place you would like to take him/her to see and why?PartⅡListening Comprehension(30minutes) Section ADirections:In this section,you will hear8short conversations and2long conversations.At the end of each conversation,one or more questionswill be asked about what was said.Both the conversation and thequestions will be spoken only once.After each question there will be apause.During the pause,you must read the four choices marked A),B),C)and D),and decide which is the best answer.Then mark thecorresponding letter on Answer Sheet I with a single line through thecentre.1.A.They came in five different colors.B.They were good value for money.C.They were a very good design.D.They were sold out very quickly.2.A.Ask her roommate not to speak loudly on the phone.B.Ask her roommate to make her phone calls outside.C.Go and find a quieter place to review her lessons.D.Report her problem to the dorm management.3.A.The washing machine is totally beyond repair.B.He will help Wendy prepare her annual report.C.Wendy should give priority to writing her report.D.The washing machine should be checked annually.4.A.The man fell down when removing the painting.B.The wall will be decorated with a new painting.C.The woman likes the painting on the wall.D.The painting is now being reframed.5.A.It must be missing.B.It was left in the room.C.The man took it to the market.D.She placed it on the dressing table.6.A.Go to a play.B.Meet Janet.C.Book some tickets.D.Have a get-together.7.A.One box of books is found missing.B.Some of the boxes arrived too late.C.Replacements have to be ordered.D.Some of the books are damaged.8.A.The man will pick up Professor Johnson at her office.B.The man did not expect Iris paper to be graded too soon.C.Professor Johnson has given the man a very high grade.D.Professor Johnson will talk to each student in her office. Questions9to11are based on the conversation you have just heard.9.A.To buy a present for his friend who is getting married.B.To find out the cost for a complete set of cookware.C.To see what he could ask his friends to buy for him.D.To make inquiries about the price of an electric cooker.10.A.To teach him how to use the kitchenware.B.To discuss cooking experiences with him.C.To tell him how to prepare delicious dishes.D.To recommend suitable kitchenware to him.11.A.There are so many different sorts of knives.B.Cooking devices are such practical presents.C.A mixer can save so much time in making cakes.D.Saucepans and frying pans are a must in the kitchen. Questions12to15are based on the conversation you have just heard.12.A.Some new problems in her work.B.Cooperation with an international bank.C.Her chance for promotion in the bank.D.Her intention to leave her present job.13.A.The World Bank.B.Bank of Washington.C.A U.S.finance corporation.D.An investment bank in New York.14.A.Supervising financial transactions.B.Taking charge of public relations.C.Making loans to private companies in developing countries.D.Offering service to international companies in the United States.15.A.It is a first major step to realizing the woman’s dream.B.It is an honor for the woman and her present employer.C.It is a loss for her current company.D.It is really beyond his expectation.Section BDirections:In this section,you will hear3short passages.At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions.Both the passage and the questions will bespoken only once.After you hear a question,you must choose the bestanswer from the four choices marked A),B),C)and D).Then mark thecorresponding letter on Answer Sheet1with a single line through thecentre.Passage OneQuestions16to18are based on the passage you have just heard.16.A.Carry out a thorough checkup.B.Try to keep the gas tank full.C.Keep extra gas in reserve.D.Fill up the water tank.17.A.Attempting to leave your car to seek help.B.Opening a window a bit to let in fresh air.C.Running the engine every now and then.D.Keeping the heater on for a long time.18.A.It exhausts you physically.B.It makes you fall asleep easily.C.It causes you to lose body heat.D.It consumes too much oxygen.Passage TwoQuestions19to21are based on the passage you have just heard.19.A.They are very generous in giving gifts.B.They refuse gifts when doing business.C.They regard gifts as a token of friendship.D.They give gifts only on special occasions.20.A.They enjoy giving gifts to other people.B.They spend a lot of time choosing gifts.C.They have to follow many specific rules.D.They pay attention to the quality of gifts.21.A.Gift-giving plays an important role in human relationships.B.We must be aware of cultural differences in giving gifts.C.We must learn how to give gifts before going abroad.D.Reading extensively makes one a better gift-giver.Passage ThreeQuestions22to25are based on the passage you have just heard.22.A.It reflects American people’s view of French politics.B.It is first published in Washington and then in Paris.C.It explains American politics to the French public.D.It is popular among French government officials.23.A.Work on her column.B.Do housework at home.C.Entertain her guests.D.Go shopping downtown.24.A.To report to her newspaper.B.To refresh her French.C.To visit her parents.D.To meet her friends.25.A.She might be recalled to France.B.She might change her profession.C.She might close her Monday column.D.She might be assigned to a new post.Section CDirections:In this section,you will hear a passage three times.When the passage is read for the first time,you should listen carefully for its general idea.When the passage is read for the second time,you are required to fill inthe blanks with the exact words you have just hoard.Finally,when thepassage is read for the third time,you should check what you havewritten.According to American law,if someone is accused of a crime,he is considered 26until the court proves the person is guilty.To arrest a person,the police have to be reasonably sure that a crime has been 27.The police must give the suspect the reasons why they are arresting him and tell him his rights under the law.Then the police take the suspect to the police station, where the name of the person and the28against him are formally listed.The next step is for the suspect to go before a judge.The judge decides whether the suspect should be kept in jail or29.If the suspect has no previous criminal record and the judge feels that he will return to court30run away,he can go free. Otherwise,the suspect must put up bail(保释金).At this time,too,the judge will 31a court lawyer to defend the suspect if he can’t afford one.The suspect returns to court a week or two later.A lawyer from the district attorney’s office presents a case against the suspect.The attorney may present32 as well as witnesses.The judge then decides whether there is enough reason to33.The American justice system is very complex and sometimes operates slowly. However,every step is34to protect the rights of the people.These individual rights are the35of the American government.PartⅢReading Comprehension(40minutes) Section ADirections:In this section,there is a passage with ten blanks.You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a wordbank following the passage:Read the passage through carefully beforemaking your choices.Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter.Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet2with a single line through the centre.You may not use any of the words inthe bank more than once.Questions36to45are based on the following passage.The fact is,the world has been finding less oil than it has been using for more than twenty years now.Not only has demand been36,but the oil we have been finding is coming from places that are37to reach.At the same time,more of this newly38oil is of the type that requires a greater investment to39.And because demand for this precious resource will grow,according to some,by over40percentby2025,fueling the world’s economic40will take a lot more energy from every possible source.The energy industry needs to get more from existing fields while continuing to search for new41.Automakers must continue to improve fuel efficiency and perfect hybrid(混合动力的)vehicles.Technological improvements are needed so that wind,solar and hydrogen can be more42parts of the energy equation. Governments need to formulate energy policies that promote43and environmentally sound development.Consumers must be willing to pay for some of these solutions,while practicing conservation efforts of their own.Inaction is not an44.So let’s work together to balance this equation.We are taking some of the45needed to get started,but we need your help to go the rest of the way.A)consequentlyB)cultivateC)decliningD)derivedE)difficultF)discoveredG)economicallyH)exception I)feasible J)growth K)Option L)refine M)reserves N)soaring O)stepsSection BDirections:In this section,you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it.Each statement contains information given in one of theparagraphs.Identify the paragraph from which the information isderived.You may choose a paragraph more than once.Each paragraphis marked with a letter.Answer the questions by marking thecorresponding letter on Answer Sheet2.I Cry,Therefore I Am[A]In2008,at a German zoo,a gorilla(大猩猩)named Gana gave birth to a maleinfant,who died after three months.Photographs of Gana,looking stricken and inconsolable(伤心欲绝的),attracted crowds to the zoo.Sad as the scene was, the humans,not Gana,were the only ones crying.The notion that animals can weep has no scientific basis.Years of observations by biologists Dian Fossey, who observed gorillas,and Jane Goodall,who worked with chimpanzees(黑猩猩),could not prove that animals cry tears from emotion.[B]It’s true that many animals shed tears,especially in response to pain.Tears protectthe eye by keeping it moist.But crying as an expression of feeling is unique to humans and has played an essential role in human evolution and the development of human cultures.[C]Within two days an infant can imitate sad and happy faces.If an infant does notcry out,it is unlikely to get the attention it needs to survive.Around34months, the relationship between the human infant and its environment takes on a more organized communicative role,and tearful crying begins to serve interpersonal purposes:the search for comfort and pacification(抚慰).As we get older,crying becomes a tool of social interaction:grief and joy,shame and pride,fear and manipulation.[D]Tears are as universal as laughter,and grief is more complex than joy.Butalthough we all cry,we do so in different ways.Women cry more frequently and intensely than men,especially when exposed to emotional events.Like crying, depression is,around the world,more commonly seen in women than in men.One explanation might be that women,who despite decades of social advances still suffer from economic inequality,discrimination(歧视)and even violence, might have more to cry about.Men not only cry for shorter periods than women, but they also are less inclined to explain their tears,usually shed them more quietly,and tend more frequently to apologize when they cry openly.Men,like women,report crying at the death of a loved one and in response to a moving religions experience.They are more likely than women to cry when their core identities—as providers and protectors,as fathers and fighters—are questioned.[E]People who score on personality tests as more sympathetic cry more than thosewho are more rigid or have more self-control.Frequency of crying varies widely: some shed tears at any novel or movie,others only a handful of times in their lives.Crying in response to stress and conflict in the home,or after emotional trauma (创伤),lasts much longer than tears induced by everyday sadness—which in turn last longer than tears of delight and joy.[F]Sadness is our primary association with crying,but the fact is that people reportfeeling happier after crying.Surveys estimate that85%of women and73%of men report feeling better after shedding tears.Surprisingly,crying is morecommonly associated with minor forms of depression than with major depression involving suicidal thoughts.[G]People widely report that crying relieves tension,restores emotional balance andprovides“catharsis”,a washing out of bad feelings.The term“catharsis”has religious implications of removing evil and sin;it’s no surprise that religious ceremonies are,around the world,one of the main settings for the release of tears.[H]Crying is a nearly universal sign of grief,though some mourners report that,despite genuine sorrow,they cannot shed tears—sometimes even for years after their loved one has gone.Unlike today,when the privacy of grief is more respected,the public or ceremonial shedding of tears,at the graveside of a spouse or the funeral of a king or queen,was once considered socially or even politically essential.[I]Crying has also served other social purposes.Rousseau wrote in his Confessionsthat while he considered tears the most powerful expression of love,he also just liked to cry over nothing.[J]The association of tears with art has ancient roots.The classic Greek tragedies of the fifth century B.C.were primarily celebrations of gods.Tragedies,like poetry and music,were staged religions events.Even then it was recognized that crying in response to drama brought pleasure.[K]I have argued that there are neurobiological(神经生物方面的)associations linking the arts and mood disorders.When I lecture on crying,I ask my audience to let me know,by a show of hands,which art forms most move them to tears.About80%say music,followed closely by novels(74%),but then the figures fall sharply,to43%,for poetry,and10-22%for paintings,sculpture and architecture.[L]The physical act of crying is mainly one of breathing in air,which is why we choke up when we weep.This suggests to language scientists that emotional crying evolved before language,perhaps explaining why tears communicate states of mind and feelings that are often so difficult to express in words.Of course,from an evolutionary perspective,recognition of emotion(usually through facial gesture)was essential for survival.[M]The earliest humans arrived several million years ago,but only150,000to 200,000years ago,did cultures,language,religion and the arts arise.Along the way,tears became more than a biological necessity to lubricate(润滑)the eye and developed into a sign of intense emotion and a signal of social bonding.The development of self-consciousness and the notion of individual identity,or ego;storytelling about the origins of the world,the creation of humanity and life after death;and the ability to feel others’sadness—all were critical parts of the neurobiological changes that made us human[N]More recently,we’ve learned from neuroscience that certain brain circuits(回路) are activated(激活),rapidly and unconsciously,when we see another in emotional distress.In short,our brain evolved circuits to allow us to experience sympathy,which in turn made civilization,and an ethics based on sympathy, possible.So the next time you reach a tissue box,or sob on a friend’s shoulder,or shed tears at the movies,stop and reflect on why we cry and what it means to cry.Becanse ultimately,while we love to cry,we also cry to love.46.Nowadays people respect the privacy of grief more than in the past.47.Infants cry to attract attention for survival.48.There is no scientific evidence as yet that animals can shed tears from emotion.49.Tears can perform certain communicative functions which words cannot.50.Our ability to experience sympathy is essential to the development of civilization.51.People are more inclined to cry when suffering minor forms of depression.52.Sometimes people cannot cry despite genuine grief.53.In humans’long history,tears have developed an essential role in socialrelationships.54.Men are less likely to give reasons for their tears.55.Crying has long been associated with art.Section CDirections:There are2passages in this section.Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are fourchoices marked A),B),C)and D).You should decide on the best choiceand mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet2with a single linethrough the centre.Passage OneQuestions56to60are based on following passage.Hospitals,hoping to curb medical error,have invested heavily to put computers, smartphones and other devices into the hands of medical staff for instant access to patient data,drug information and case studies.But like many cures,this solution has come with an unintended side effect: doctors and nurses can be focused on the screen and not the patient,even during moments of critical care.A poll showed that half of medical technicians had admitted texting during a procedure.This phenomenon has set off an intensifying discussion at hospitals and medical schools about a problem perhaps best described as“distracted doctoring.”In response, some hospitals have begun limiting the use of electronic devices in critical settings, while schools have started reminding medical students to focus on patients instead of devices.“You justify carrying devices around the hospital to do medical records,but you can surf the Internet or do Facebook,and sometimes Facebook is more tempting,”said Dr.Peter Papadakos at the University of Rochester Medical Center.“My gut feeling(本能的感觉)is lives are in danger,”said Dr.Papadakos.“We’re not educating people about the problem,and it’s getting worse.”A survey of439medical technicians found that55percent of technicians who monitor bypass machines acknowledged that they had talked on cellphones during heart surgery.Half said they had texted while in surgery.The study concluded,“Such distractions have the potential to be disastrous.”Medical professionals have always faced interruptions from cellphones,and multitasking is simply a fact of life for many medical jobs.What has changed,say doctors,especially younger ones,is that they face increasing pressure to interact with their devices.The pressure stems from a mantra(信条)of modem medicine that patient care must be“data driven,”and informed by the latest,instantly accessible information.By many accounts,the technology has helped reduce medical error by providing instant access to patient data or prescription details.Dr.Peter Carmel,president of the American Medical Association,said technology“offers great potential in health care.”but he added that doctors’first priority should be with the patient.56.Why do hospitals equip their staff with computers,smartphones and otherdevices?A.To reduce medical error.B.To cope with emergencies.C.To facilitate administration.D.To simplify medical procedures.57.What does the author refer to by“distracted doctoring”?A.The disservice done by modem devices to doctors,nurses,as well as patients.B.The tendency of medical institutions encouraging the use of modem devices.C.The problem of devices preventing doctors from focusing on their patients.D.The phenomenon of medical staff attending to personal affairs while working.58.What does Dr.Peter Papadakos worry about?A.Medical students are not adequately trained to use modem technology.B.Doctor’s interaction with their devices may endanger patients’lives.C.Doctors are relying too heavily on modem electronic technology.D.Pressures on the medical profession may become overwhelming.59.Why do doctors feel increasing pressure to use modem devices?A.Patients trust doctors who use modern technology.e of modem devices adds to hospitals’revenues.C.Data is given too much importance in patient care.D.Patients’data has to be revised from time to time.60.What is Peter Carmel’s advice to doctors?A.They follow closely the advances in medical science.B.They focus their attention on the patient’s condition.C.They observe hospital rules and regulations.D.They make the best use of modem devices.Passage TwoQuestions61to65are based on the following passage.I have closely watched my generation,known as The Millennials,for29years now.Joel Stein wrote an extensive piece on Millennials and he remains rather optimistic about our potential.I hesitate to share his optimism because of a paradox(矛盾的现象)we seem to exhibit,namely,that there are more avenues for us to entertain ourselves than ever before,yet we are more bored than ever before.Entertainment has never been more varied.We have more cable channels, television shows,and movies than ever before.Internet providers allow instantviewing of almost any movie or television program ever created.Social drinking and partying are also widely available for Millennials.Every generation develops these habits at a certain age,but Millennials seem to be extending this phase of life as they postpone marriage.Some of this is undoubtedly due to The Great lennials are having a difficult time finding jobs;only47percent of16-to-24-year-olds are employed,the smallest share since government started recording data in1948.But do Millennials respond to these economic troubles by doing whatever it takes to make ends meet?Hardly.In fact,of the four generations Pew Research has data for,the Millennial generation does not cite work ethic(勤奋工作)as distinctive of lennials want to save the world,but they sit and wait for that world-changing opportunity to be handed to them.Instead of working2-3jobs, launching a business,or doing what it takes to succeed,they lennials may be the first generation to have a lower standard of living than their parents,but with this response to adversity(逆境),perhaps deservingly so.Much ink has been spilled in management books discussing how to get the most out of these youths in the rgely,they come to the same conclusion: Millennials are entitled,over-confident,and expect too much too quickly.We should not be surprised.Today’s young adults were raised by parents who made sure to boost their self-esteem at every turn,telling them they could achieve whatever they set their minds to,and handing out prizes for the sixth place.61.What does the author of the passage think of Millennials?A.They show little interest in entertainment.B.They are not confident about their ability.C.They enjoy an easy life due to high technology.D.They may not have bright prospects for success.62.How do Millennials feel about their life?A.They can hardly do anything about it.B.There is little in it to get excited about.C.It is not as good as their parents’.D.It is full of opportunities for success.63.In what way are Millennials different from previous generations according to PewResearch?A.They spend less time socializing.B.They are indifferent to others.C.They do not value hard work.D.They are more independent.64.What should Millennials do according to the author?A.Remain optimistic in face of adversity.B.Start a business as early as possible.C.Make full use of new opportunities.D.Take action to change their situation.65.Why are Millennials over-confident about themselves?A.They have been spoiled by their parents.B.They can always get whatever they expect.C.They are misguided by management books.D.They think they are young and energetic.PartⅣTranslation(30minutes) Directions:For this part,you are allowed30minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English.You should write your answer on Answer Sheet2.中国教育工作者早就认识到读书对于国家的重要意义。
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问题1得2分.满分2分一、交际英语1・一EXCUSe me, Can you tell me Where the nearest bank is, please?—______ Oh yes! It' S PaSt the office, next to a bigmarket・"答案所选答案：A.H Mmjet me think.πI问题2得2分，满分2分2・一Can I help you, sir?— Yes, I bought this radio here yesterday, but it答案所选答案：B.doesn't WOrk1问题3得2分，满分2分3. — COUId you help me With my PhySiCSJ please?答案所选答案：D.SOlTy I can't・ I have to go to a meeting right now.1问题4得2分，满分2分4・一COUId I borrow your Car for a few days?答案所选答案：C.Sure, here you are・ EnjOy you journey.得2分.满分2分5.—Hello, Γ m Harry POtter.—HellOJ my name is CharleS Green, but ________________________________ ・答案所选答案：C.Can me CharIeSI问题6得2分，满分2分6.—Γ m SOrry. I IOSt the key.答案所选答案：A.Well, it's OK.I问题7得2分，满分2分7.— Who' S that SPeaking?—ThiS is TOnI _____________________ .答案所选答案：C.SPeaking1问题8得2分，满分2分8・一Tom, WOUld you Iike to COme to OUr dinner Party tonight?答案所选答案：B.Sure. When to start?1问题9得2分，满分2分9.— Sorry, I can, t go CamPing With you. I have to PrePare WelIenough for the entrance exam・— _________ ! We Can CamP together next time・答案所选答案：C.GOOd luck.1问题10得2分，满分2分10.— It, S rather COld in here・ DO you mind if I CIOSe the window?答案所选答案：B.No, go ahead・1问题ii得2分，满分2分11.— Thank you for inviting me.答案所选答案：C.Thank you for COming・1问题12得2分，满分2分12.—May I See your tickets, please?答案所选答案：C.Sure, here you are.〔问题13得2分.满分2分13.— PleaSe help yourself to the seafood.答案所选答案：D.Thanks, but I don,t quite Iike SeafOOd・I问题14得2分，满分2分14・一Can you go to the COnCert With US this evening?答案所选答案：B.Γd IOVe to, but Fm busy tonight.1问题15得2分，满分2分15. — COngratUlations! YOU WOn the first PriZe in today,S SPeeChCOnteSt・答案所选答案：C.Thank you.I问题16得2分，满分2分16. — I had a really good Weekend at Iny uncle' s.答案所选答案：D.1问题17得2分，满分2分Oh, I'm glad to hear that.17・一Susan, WilI you PIeaSe go and empty that drawer?— _________ ?答案所选答案：A.What for1问题18得0分，满分2分18・— It' s get ting Iate ・ I' In afraid I mus t be going now.—OK. ____________ .答案所选答案：D1问题19得2分，满分2分19. — I WOnder if I COUld POSSibly USe your Car for tonight?一 _______ ・ I'm not USing it anyhow.答案所选答案：A.Sure, go head・1问题20得2分，满分2分20・一Whdt a beautiful PiCtUre you" Ve drawn!答案所选答案：B.1问题17得2分，满分2分Thank you ・I问题21得2分.满分2分21. — Whdt do you Want to do next? We have half an hour beforethe basketball game begins・一________ ∙ Whatever you Want to do is fine With me.答案所选答案：B.It,s UP to you・!问题22得2分，满分2分22・一HOW about PUtting SOme PiCtUreS into the report?一________ A PiCtUre is WOrth a thousand WOrdS・答案所选答案：B.SOUndS great.1问题23得2分，满分2分23. — __________— Thank you. I CertainIy Wi11.答案所选答案：C.PleaSe remember me to your mum・〔问题24得2分，满分2分24・—Γ m afraid Γ Ve got a terrible flu.答案所选答案：c.Better go and See a doctor.〔问题25得2分.满分2分25. — EXCUSe me, how much is the jacket?—It,s 299 RMB. _____________________答案所选答案：D.WOUld you Iike to try it on?I问题26得2分，满分2分二、词汇结构1. The manager WilI not ________________ US to USe his Car・答案所选答案：B.allow1问题27得2分，满分2分2・ PrOfeSSOr Smith PrOmiSed to IOOk _______________ my paper, that is, to read it CarefUlly before the defense・答案所选答案：B.OVer1问题28得2分，满分2分3.OUr house is about a mile from the railway StatiOn and there arenot many houses _______________ ・答案所选答案：A.in between1问题29得2分，满分2分4.AS the bus Came round the corner, it ran _____________________ a big tree bythe roadside・答案所选答案：A.intoI问题30得2分，满分2分5.When Lily Came home at 5 p. m. yesterday, her mother _______________________dinner in the kitchen.答案所选答案：B.WaS COOkingI问题31得2分，满分2分6.I don, t know the park, but it, S __________________ to be QUite beaUtifU1・答案所选答案：A.Said1问题32得2分，满分2分7・ With the government t S aid, those ________________ by the earthquake have moved to the new Settlements・答案所选答案：A.affected1问题33得2分，满分2分8・ EVerybOdy WaS toUChed ________ W OrdS after they heard her movingStOr y.答案所选答案：A.beyondI问题34得2分，满分2分9・ Where Can I ____________ dollars for pounds?答案所选答案：D.exchangeI问题35得2分，满分2分10. Did you notice the guy ________________ head IOOked Iike a big potato?答案所选答案：C.WhOSe1问题36得2分，满分2分11・__________ her and then try to COPy What She does・答案所选答案：D.WatChI问题37得2分，满分2分12. ___________________________________________________ — It, S a goodidea・ BUt who, S going to ________________ the plan?— I think JOhn and Peter Wi11.答案所选答案：A.Carry OUt得2分.满分2 分I 问题42得2分∙满分2分I 问题3813・ The Great WalI is _________ PeOPle POUr in every year. 答案16. The StUdentS Were PrOfeSSOr Brian* S 答案 所选答案：C.expensetourist attraction that InilliOnS Of所选答案:B.SUCh a Wen-known3914. The red 答案flower goes from One to in the class.所选答案:C. another40得2分，满分15. The COmPUter SyStenI SUddenIy WhiIe he WaS SearChing forinformation On the Internet. 答案所选答案：A.broke down1问题41得2分.满分all entertained in a MeXiCan restaurant, at17・_____ yesterday, I WOUld have asked him not to do that・答案所选答案：A.If he had COmei问题43得2分，满分2分18・ Mother doesn' t know ____________ the hammer after he had USed it・答案所选答案：C.Where her SOn PUtI问题44得2分，满分2分19.PIeaSe be QUiet! It' S rude to _________________ PeOPIe When they areSPeaking・答案所选答案：D.i IiterniptI问题45得2分，满分2分20.FriendIy and _________ Staff are essential for a SUCCeSSfUICOmPan y.答案所选答案：C.efficient1问题46得2分，满分2分21 ・ AlnIOSt all the ParentS forbid their ChiICiren _____________________ ・答案所选答案：C.to SmOkeI问题47得2分，满分2分22・ ThiS famous COmPany _________ fifth around the WhOIe WOrld・答案所选答案：A.ranksI问题48得2分，满分2分23・—Wow! You, Ve got SO many CIOtheS・—BUt _____ Of them are in fashion now.答案所选答案：C.noneI问题49得2分，满分2分24. NO matter _______________ J the IittIe SiSterS managed to round theSheeP UP and drive them back home SafeIy.答案所选答案：D.how hard it WaS SnOWingI问题50得2分，满分2分25・ BOb is always ready to help OtherS and he never _____________________ OUrrequest・答案所选答案：D.turns down2014年11月14日星期五卜•午09时22分42秒CST（注：素材和资料部分来自网络，供参考。