新概念英语第二册笔记_第58课
新概念英语第二册笔记：lesson 58 A blessing in disguise
lesson 58 A blessing in disguise?blessing n. (single) 神恩，福气，福分，神的保佑；祷告ask for God’s blessing 求神保佑say a blessing 做祷告a blessing in disguise 初看似乎不幸，过后看来确实幸运的事；祸中福count one’s blessings 知足bless – blessed – blessed v. 求神赐福于某人或某事；赐予某人健康，幸福及成功eg. Bless those who are hungry, lonely or sick. 求神赐福于那些饥饿，孤独或患病的人。
eg. Mrs. white is blessed with 12 children. 怀特太太有12个孩子，很有福气。
eg. God bless you! ( 用作感叹词，表示谢意或请以，或当别人打喷嚏时说)eg. You’ve bought me a present? Bless you！你给我买了一份礼物是吗？太感谢你了。
disguise1)n. 伪装wear a beard as a disguise 戴着络腮胡子作为伪装eg. He was in disguise, so I couldn’t recognize him. 他乔装打扮过了，所以我没认出来。
eg. She made no disguise of her contempt. 她很露骨地表示出轻蔑之意。
2）v. 伪装，假扮eg. I couldn’t disguise my anger. 我无法掩饰我的愤怒。
eg. He disguised himself as a woman for fun. 他男扮女装只为了好玩。
disguise one’s voice 改变说话腔调，发假声音tiny adj. 极小的tiny – tinier – tiniestsmall 小的little 小的（含有可爱之意）mini- 构成复合词minibus 小公共汽车miniskirt 迷你裙minicab 小的出租汽车puny （贬义）弱小的，瘦小的，发育不全的，未充分发挥的eg. A tiny girl was singing very well on TV. 一个纤小的女孩在电视上唱得很好。
新概念英语第二册58课 A blessing in disguise
• She was the victim of a road accident.
• The vicar has been asked to have the tree cut down, but so far he has refused.
gained an evil reputation.
• good reputation 好名声； • bad reputation 坏名声
• fame n. 名声（一定是好名声） • famous adj. 著名的
• claim v. 以……为其后果
• Many villagers believe that the tree has already claimed a number of victims.
• It is said that据说 • 英语中分号断开两个句子 • anyone 任何人，与 he 相对应 • If anyone wanted to go there, he will do sth.
• Many villagers believe that the tree has already claimed a number of victims.
• be struck down被打倒（strike down 使……生重病，杀死）
• Many people were struck down in that war. • He was stuck down by cancer last year.
A blessing in disguise
• blessing n. 福气, 福分 • a blessing in disguise因祸得福
新概念二Lesson 58 知识点整理
除It is said that…这种结构外，上面的句子还可以变成另一种形式的被动句，其意义不变。它的结构为There/名词主语/代词主语+被动语态+带to的不定式：
There is said to be a great deal of oil inAfrica.
据说非洲有大量石油。
5.Thevicarhas been asked to have the tree cut down, but so far he has refused.
6.He has pointed out that the tree is a usefulsourceof income, as tourists have been coming from all parts of the country to see it.
My father bought me a nice coat on my birthday.
→ I was bought a nice coat on my birthday.
→ A nice coat was bought on my birthday.
教材全解
教材全解
教材全解
1.The tinyvillageofFrinleyis said topossessa‘cursed tree’.据说弗林利这个小村里有一棵“该诅咒的树”。
重点语法
语法复习：被动语态
（1）在第34课的语法中，我们讲过如果说话人想避免用不明确的词（如someone, a person等）作主语，就常常使用被动语态：
Mary was told to meet us.玛丽被告知来接我们。
The window has been mended.窗子已被修好。
2020最新新概念英语第二册Lesson58~60课文注释
新概念英语第二册Lesson58课文注释1.The tiny village of Frinley is said to possess a‘cursed tree’.据说弗林利这个小村里有一棵“该诅咒的树”。
(1)主语+ be said+…这种结构通常译为“据说……”是对不太有把握的事发表看法时一种谨慎的说法。
(cf.本课语法)(2)of在这里表示同位关系，如 the city of London/New York(伦敦/纽约市);at the age of twenty(20岁时); a height of three feet(3英尺的高度)。
2.…the number of visitors to Frinley has now increased.……现在来弗林利参观的人越来越多。
the number of表示“……的数量/总数”，它作主语时谓语动词要用单数，虽然visitors是复数。
注意它与a number of(许多，若干)的区别：The number of patients in this hospital has increased.这家医院的病人越来越多。
A number of patients have asked to see you.许多病人要求见您。
(动词用复数形式)3.…it is only in recent years that it has gained an evil reputation.……只是近几年才得到了一个坏名声。
句中的it is…that是个强调句型。
如果我们想要强调某个词或某个短语，我们可以用 it is/was+被强调的成分+that/ who(m)结构。
这样组成的句子叫分裂句，因为it结构把一个简单句劈开，使其分裂成两个分句。
被强调的成分可以是主语、宾语、状语等。
课文中这句话强调的是时间状语。
从简单句到强调句变化如下：Frank phoned Jack last night.弗兰克昨晚给杰克打了电话。
新概念英语第二册Lesson58_60单词学习
新概念英语第二册Lesson58~60单词学习新概念英语第二册Lesson58单词学习blessing['blesɪŋ] 福分，福气【单词例句】A: All the blessings we enjoy are the fruits of labor, toil and self-denial.A:我们得到的一切福气都是劳动、辛苦和自我克制的结果。
B:I can't agree with you more.B：我十分赞成你的说法。
disguise [dɪs'gaɪz] n.伪装【单词扩充】camouflage伪装【单词搭配】in the disguise of伪装成【单词例句】A: His disguise was clever.A:他的伪装很巧妙。
B: Yes, but his voice betrayed him.B：是的，但是他的声音暴露了他的身份。
【单词例句】A: You should increase the salesA:你们得提高销售额。
B：That's not very easyB：那不是很容易。
plant [plɑːnt] 种植【派生词】plantation种植园【单词扩充】grow种植【单词搭配】plant trees种树【单词例句】A： How many different kinds of plant are there in the park?A:这个公园里有乡少种不同种类的植物?B: There are fifty kinds at least.B：至少有50种。
teeny ['tiːnɪ] 极小的【单词扩充】infmitesimal极小的 teeny极小的，微小的 dinky小巧的【单词例句】A: The tiny ant can boost a burden 50 times its weight.A:小小的蚂蚁能搬动相当于其自身重量50倍重的东西。
(word完整版)新概念英语第二册笔记 第58课
Lesson 58 A blessing in disguise【Text】The tiny village of Frinley is said to possess a ’cursed tree'。
Because the tree was mentioned in a newspaper, the number of visitors to Frinley has now increased。
The tree was planted near the church fifty years ago, but it is only in recent years that it has gained an evil reputation. It is said that if anyone touches the tree, he will have bad luck; if he picks a leaf， he will die。
Many villagers believe that the tree has already claimed a number of victims。
The vicar has been asked to have the tree cut down， but so far he has refused. He has pointed out that the tree cut down， but so far he has refused. He has pointed out that the tree is a useful source of income, as tourists have been coming from all parts of the country to see it。
In spite of all that has been said， the tourists have been picking leaves and cutting their names on the tree-trunk。
A blessing in disguise？ 因祸得福吗-新概念英语第二册自学导读笔记第58课
A blessing in disguise？因祸得福吗-新概念英语第二册自学导读笔记第58课新概念英语第二册第58课课文知识点 further notes on the text1．the tiny village of frinley is said to possess a'cursed tree'.据说弗林利这个小村里有一棵"该诅咒的树"。
（1）主语+ be said+…这种结构通常译为"据说……"，是对不太有把握的事发表看法时一种谨慎的说法。
（cf．本课语法）（2）of在这里表示同位关系，如 the city of london/new york（伦敦/纽约市）；at the age of twenty（20岁时）； a height of three feet（3英尺的高度）。
2．…the number of visitors to frinley has now increased.……现在来弗林利参观的人越来越多。
the number of表示"……的数量/总数"，它作主语时谓语动词要用单数，虽然visitors是复数。
注意它与a number of（很多，若干）的区别：the number of patients in this hospital has increased.这家医院的病人越来越多。
a number of patients have asked to see you.很多病人要求见您。
（动词用复数形式）3．…it is only in recent years that it has gained an evil reputation.……仅仅近几年才得到了一个坏名声。
句中的it is…that是个强调句型。
如果我们想要强调某个词或某个短语，我们能够用 it is/was+被强调的成分+that/ who(m)结构。
裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记 第58课资料讲解
裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记第58课Lesson 58 A blessing in disguise? 是因祸得福吗？Why does the vicar refuse to cut down the tree?The tiny village of Frinley is said to possess a 'cursed tree'. Because the tree was mentioned in a newspaper, the number of visitors to Frinley has now increased. The tree was planted near the church fifty years ago, but it is only in recent years that it has gained an evil reputation. It is said that if anyone touches the tree, he will have bad luck; if he picks a leaf, he will die. Many villagers believe that the tree has already claimed a number of victims. The vicar has been asked to have the tree cut down, but so far he has refused. He has pointed out that the tree is a useful source of income, as tourists have been coming from all parts of the country to see it. In spite of all that has been said, the tourists have been picking leaves and cutting their names on the tree-trunk. So far, not one of them has been struck down by sudden death!参考译文据说弗林利这个小村里有一棵“该诅咒的树”。
新概念英语第二册习惯用语总结：Lesson58
1.claim vt．1．以…为其后果，声称，主张2．要求，认领make a claim against 向...索赔(sk...to pay the compensation)例句：An elderly woman yesterday made a legal claim against a department store because it had wrongly accused her of stealing a Christmas card.⼀位上了年纪的妇⼥昨天向⼀家百货商店索赔，因为这家商店诬告她偷了⼀张圣诞卡。
2.evil n．邪恶，罪恶 adj. 邪恶的，罪恶的，坏的speak evil of sb. 说某⼈坏话（say bad things about sb.)A:Don't you fear that she knows what you are saying?你不害怕让她知道你所说的话吗？B:I'm not speaking evil of her. What should I fear?我⼜没说她坏话，为什么我要害怕呢？3.gain v. 1．获得2．增加 n．1．收益，得益2．增进，增加gain some weight 胖了⼀些例句：I've gained some weight recently, because I don't have any time to do exercise.没时间锻炼，我最近胖了⼀些。
4.income n. 收⼊，所得，收益income tax 收⼊所得税例句:What did you think of those articles on the proposed income tax?你觉得提出的所得税的条款怎么样？5.mention vt./n. 提及，说起don't mention it 没什么值得提的，没关系的A:It's very nice of you to give me your tickets for the play.很感激你把戏票让给我。
Ablessingindisguise？因祸得福吗-新概念英语第二册自学导读笔记第58课
新概念英语第⼆册第58课课⽂知识点 further notes on the text1．the tiny village of frinley is said to possess a'cursed tree'.据说弗林利这个⼩村⾥有⼀棵"该诅咒的树"。
（1）主语+ be said+…这种结构通常译为"据说……"，是对不太有把握的事发表看法时⼀种谨慎的说法。
（cf．本课语法）（2）of在这⾥表⽰同位关系，如 the city of london/new york（伦敦/纽约市）；at the age of twenty（20岁时）； a height of three feet（3英尺的⾼度）。
2．…the number of visitors to frinley has now increased.……现在来弗林利参观的⼈越来越多。
the number of表⽰"……的数量/总数"，它作主语时谓语动词要⽤单数，虽然visitors是复数。
注意它与a number of（许多，若⼲）的区别：the number of patients in this hospital has increased.这家医院的病⼈越来越多。
a number of patients have asked to see you.许多病⼈要求见您。
（动词⽤复数形式）3．…it is only in recent years that it has gained an evil reputation.……只是近⼏年才得到了⼀个坏名声。
句中的 it is…that是个强调句型。
如果我们想要强调某个词或某个短语，我们可以⽤ it is/was+被强调的成分+that/ who(m)结构。
这样组成的句⼦叫分裂句，因为it结构把⼀个简单句劈开，使其分裂成两个分句。
新概念英语第2册重要语言点Lesson58~60
新概念英语第2册重要语言点Lesson58~60新概念英语第2册重要语言点Lesson58重要句型或语法被动语态本课侧重的是be said to do和双宾动词的被动语态的用法。
如：Frinley is said to possess a ‘cursed tree’.I was told to wait for him.课文主要语言点The tiny village of Frinley is said to possess a ‘cursed tree’. 1)tiny，很小的、极小的。
2)be said to，据说。
3)possess，占有、拥有。
其名词为possession，常见的短语用法为in possession of(占有)和in the possession of(被占有)。
4)cursed，被诅咒的。
源自curse(诅咒)。
Because the tree was mentioned in a newspaper, the number of visitors to Frinley has now increased.1)mention，提及、说到。
注意该词有个常见的短语用法“Don’t mention it!”表示“不客气!”。
2)注意区分the number of(...的数量，后接可数名词复数，但谓语动词用单数)和a number of(许多、大量，后接可数名词复数，谓语动词也用复数)。
3)注意visitor的词尾是-or，不是-er。
4)increase，增加、上涨。
The tree was planted near the church fifty years ago, but it is only in recent years that it has gained an evil reputation. 1)plant，种植。
相当于grow。
2)注意强调句型“It is/was...that...”该句型可以用来强调除谓语动词以外的大部分句子成分。
新概念英语第二册第58课-blessing in disguise-
新概念英语第二册第58课:blessing in disguise?Lesson 58 A blessing in disguise?是因祸得福吗?First listen and then answer the question.听录音，然后回答以下问题。
Why does the vicar refuse to cut down the tree?The tiny village of Frinley is said to possess a cursed tree. Because the tree was mentioned in a newspaper, the number of visitors to Frinley has now increased. The tree was planted near the church fifty years ago, but it is only in recent years that it has gained an evil reputation. It is said that if anyone touches the tree, he will have bad luck; if he picks a leaf, he will die. Many villagers believe that the tree has already claimed a number of victims. The vicar has been asked to have the tree cut down, but so far he has refused. He has pointed out that the tree is a useful source of income, as tourists have been coming from all parts of the country to see it. In spite of all that has been said, the tourists have been picking leaves and cutting their names on the tree-trunk. So far, not one of them has been struck down by sudden death!参考译文据说弗林利这个小村里有一棵“该诅咒的树”。
新概念2 Lesson 58 笔记复习参考
NCE 2 Notes for reviewLesson 581.语法点a：强调句英语中的强调句是一种句型，用来表达说话人的主观情感。
强调句型：It is/was+被强调部分+that+句子其他。
例子：I bought a bike yesterday in Wego Plaza.上句是一个简单句，我们可以强调句中的主语、宾语、时间状语或地点状语。
强调句1：It was I that bought a bike yesterday in Wego Plaza.(强调“我”)强调句2：It was yesterday that I bought a bike in Wego Plaza.(强调“昨天”）强调句3: It was a bike that I bought yesterday in Wego Plaza.(强调“自行车”）强调句4：It was in Wego Plaza that I bought a bike yesterday.(强调“在威高”）任何简单句或从句都能改写成强调句。
比如：Because of you，I can win this match.It is because of you that I can win this match. 正是因为你我才能赢得比赛。
He won't realize his mistake until he grows up.It is not until he grows up that he will realize his mistake. 直到他成人他才能意识到他的错误。
语法点b：have sth done (使某事被做）例句：I had my hair cut yesterday. 我昨天理了发。
（别人理的）I will have my watch repaired. 我打算修一下表。
（找别人修）2.词汇- blessing n. 福气动词：bless 保佑句子：God bless you. 愿上帝保佑你。
裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记 第58课(完整资料).doc
【最新整理，下载后即可编辑】Lesson 58 A blessing in disguise? 是因祸得福吗？Why does the vicar refuse to cut down the tree?The tiny village of Frinley is said to possess a 'cursed tree'. Because the tree was mentioned in a newspaper, the number of visitors to Frinley has now increased. The tree was planted near the church fifty years ago, but it is only in recent years that it has gained an evil reputation. It is said that if anyone touches the tree, he will have bad luck; if he picks a leaf, he will die. Many villagers believe that the tree has already claimed a number of victims. The vicar has been asked to have the tree cut down, but so far he has refused. He has pointed out that the tree is a useful source of income, as tourists have been coming from all parts of the country to see it. In spite of all that has been said, the tourists have been picking leaves and cutting their names on the tree-trunk. So far, not one of them has been struck down by sudden death!参考译文据说弗林利这个小村里有一棵“该诅咒的树”。
58新概念英语第二册58课
evil adj. 坏的 good and evil Money is the root of all evil. n. 罪恶，邪恶 speak evil of sb 说某人坏话
reputation n. 名声，名望
enjoy a good reputation build up one’s reputation ruin one’s reputation
2、Because the tree was mentioned in a newspaper, the number of visitors to Frinley has now increased.
mention vt. 提到, 提及 • My father often mentions you. • in a newspaper 强调报纸里面的内容 • on the newspaper 与报纸内容无关, 如你 自己在报纸上记了什么东西时用 “on”
1、The tiny village of Frinley is said to possess a 'cursed tree'.
• There/名词主语/代词主语 +be said to do sth. 据说……（是对不太有把握的事发 表看法时一种谨慎的说法） • It’s not as old as it’s said to be. 它并不像 人们所说的那么古老。 • it is said that… 据说…… • It is said that he is very good. ＝ He is said to be very good. 据说他人非常好
evil claim vicar income disguise possess increase church
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Lesson 58 A blessing in disguise【Text】The tiny village of Frinley is said to possess a 'cursed tree'. Because the tree was mentioned in a newspaper, the number of visitors to Frinley has now increased. The tree was planted near the church fifty years ago, but it is only in recent years that it has gained an evil reputation. It is said that if anyone touches the tree, he will have bad luck; if he picks a leaf, he will die. Many villagers believe that the tree has already claimed a number of victims. The vicar has been asked to have the tree cut down, but so far he has refused. He has pointed out that the tree cut down, but so far he has refused. He has pointed out that the tree is a useful source of income, as tourists have been coming from all parts of the country to see it. In spite of all that has been said, the tourists have been picking leaves and cutting their names on the tree-trunk. So far, not one of them has been struck down by sudden death! 【课文翻译】据说弗林利这个小村里有一棵“该诅咒的树”。
就因为报上提到过这棵树，所以现在来弗林利参观的人越来越多。
该树是50年前栽在教堂附近的，但只是近几年才得到了一个坏名声。
据说，谁要是触摸了这棵树，谁就会交上恶运；如果谁摘了一片树叶，谁就会死去。
很多村民相信此树已经害了不少人。
人们曾请求教区的牧师叫人把树砍掉，但他直到现在也没有同意。
他指出，由于人们从全国各地纷纷前来参观这棵树，它成了一个有用的财源。
尽管有上述种种说法，但游客们还是照常摘树叶和把他们的名字刻在树干上。
然而到目前为止，还没有一个人暴死呢！【New words and expressions】bleessing n 福分，福气disguise n 伪装tiny adj 极小的possess v 拥有cursed adj 可恨的increase v 增加plant v 种植church n 教堂evil adj 坏的reputatio n 名声claim v 以…为其后果victim n 受害者，牺牲品vicar n 教区牧师source n 来源income n 收入trunk n 树干★Blessing (single) 神恩，福气，福分，神的保佑；祷告ask for God`s blessing 求神保佑say a blessing 做祷告a blessing in disguise 初看似乎不幸，过后看来却是幸运的事；祸中福。
塞翁失马焉知非福count one`s blessing 知足(数自己的福分）bless v 求神赐福于某人或某事；赐予某人健康，幸福及成功eg eg Bless those who are hungry, lonely or sick.求神赐福于那些饥饿，孤独或患病的人。
Mrs. White is blessed with 12 children. 太太有12个孩子，真有福气。
eg God bless you! 上帝保佑你！（用作感叹词，表示谢意或情义，或当人打喷嚏的时候人打eg You`ve bought me a present ? Bless you! 你给我买了个礼物是吗？太感谢你了。
★Disguisen 伪装wear a beard as a disguise 带个络腮子来伪装eg He was in disguise , so I couldn`t recognize him. 他乔装打扮过了，所以我没能辨认出来。
eg She made no disguise of her contempt. 她毫不掩饰的表示轻蔑之意。
v 伪装，假扮eg I couldn`t disguise my anger. 我无法掩饰自己的愤怒。
eg He disuised himself as a woman for fun. 他男扮女装只为了好玩。
disguise one`s voice 改变说话的强调，发假声音★Tiny adj 极小的 tiny—tiner—tinestSmall adj 小的little adj 小的（含有可爱之意）mini-(构成复合词)minibus n 小公共汽车miniskirt n 超短裙minicab n 小的出租车puny adj (贬义)弱小的，瘦小的，发育不全的，未充分发挥的eg A tiny little girl was singing very well in TV.一个纤小的女孩在电视上唱的很好。
★possessv 拥有eg They possess three cars. 他们有三辆小汽车。
possess patience 有耐性possess courage 有勇气be possess with sth/be possess by sth (尤指人的思想）被…控制，支配She suddenly possessed with fear.她突然被恐惧的情绪所控制。
eg She was suddenly possessed by fear.她突然感到非常的害怕。
possession n [u](ownership) 领有，持有，具有eg I`ve had possession of this house for 7 years.我拥有这座房子已经7年了。
[c] 财产eg He lost all his possessions in the fire.他在大火中丧失所有的财产。
be in possession of sth 拥有某物eg He is in lawful possession of a shotgun.他合法地拥有一支猎枪。
possessor n 拥有者（owner ）possessed adj (被强烈的感情，恶魔等)缠附的，疯狂的eg He studied like one possessed. 他拼命的用功。
eg He fought like a man possessed. 他进行了殊死的战斗。
eg Possession is nine points of the law. 现实占有，败一胜九（占有或控制某物者打起官司来总占上风）★ cursed adj 可恨的，讨厌的（常做定语）相当于 hateful, unpleasanta cursed person 一个可恨的人curse n 咒骂的话，咒语be under a curse 被咒骂的eg The witch laid a curse upon the princess.那个巫婆诅咒这个公主。
The witch laid the princess under a curse.v 诅咒eg He cursed (at) his bad luck .他诅咒他的坏运气。
eg I cursed her for spoiling my plans.因为她破坏我的计划所以我诅咒她。
★ Increase V 增加Increase one ’s speed 加速eg The population has increased greatly. 人口急剧的增长。
increased profits 增大的利润increase ['inkri:s] n 增加的量a wage increase 工资增加额eg an increase of nearly 50% over last year比去年差不多了50%。
a 50% increase50%的增长 add to增加，增加到 raisev t 提高，增加 growv 增加，成长 enlargedeclinedecreasev v v 变大，扩大，增大 (数量，力量，权利等)削减 变少，变小 reducev 减少★ Plant n. 树木，植物1 n 植物，树木wilde plant野生植物 garden plant花园里的植物 plants and animals动植物 2. n 工厂，生产a chemical plant化工厂 a power plant电厂3 v 种植，栽种eg We are going to plant trees around the house. 我们打算在房子周围种满树。
eg Farmers should know the time to plant. 农民应该知道种植的时间。
4 v 布置，安顿，固定eg Policemen were planted along the route of the parade.警察被部署在游行的路线上。
planter n 种植者或花盆★Church n 教堂，礼拜，礼拜仪式，去教堂（church之前不加the）Churchgoer n 按时去教堂做礼拜的人Attend church 去做礼拜At church / in church 在做礼拜eg Church begins at 9 o`clock. 礼拜在9:00开始。
eg They are at church. 他们在做礼拜。
as poor as a church mouse. 像教堂的老鼠一样穷，一文不名在church之前不加定冠词the,类似的短语有：go to school 去上学go to university /go to collage 去上大学be out of hospital 出院be sent to prison 入狱be at work 在上班，在工作着★Evil1.adj 道德败坏的，邪恶的an evil reputation 一个恶名声2 adj 令人不快的，坏的，有害的an evil smell 难闻的气味an evil temper 坏脾气evil weather 恶劣的天气give sb the evil eye 恶毒的目光an evil tongue 说人坏话的恶习★reputation1 [c] 名声eg He has a good reputation as a doctor.他是一个名声很好的医生。