Book 1 Unit 1 定语从句练习
高一英语必修一Unit定语从句
五.whose作定__语___【成分】!!所表属____关系!! 译“为它_的_/_它__的_/_它__的_”__!!!!用来代替His_/h_e_r_/t_h_e_ir_/it.s whose指人也指物!! 指物时 = o_f_w_h_ic_h__ 指人时 = _o_f_w_h_o_m__
This recorder 【which】 he is using is made in
Japan.
这个它正在使用的录音机是日本产的？？
四. that 指人/物!!作主语或宾语 【作宾语可省略】
A plane is a machine. It can fly. A plane is a machine that can fly.
I’ve read all the books 【that】 you gave me.
考点：that和which的选择
三先行词是序数词或形容词最高级修饰时？？
T这hi是s is我the看be过st b的ook最【好th的at】一I’本ve 书eve？r re？ad. T这hi是s is它the用fir英st c文om写po的sitio第n 【一th篇at】作h文e h？as？written in English.
Here arewthwosoep指ic电tu影re的s!t!h作at定a语re taken from the film . This is the film wwhhoosm指e nmaanm和ewiosmaTni!ta!n作ic宾.语
The man and the woman whom you see in the picture are Jack and Lucy . Jack anwdhoL指uchyeraor和e htehreoihneer!o!作an主d语the heroine who loved each other very much in the film .
人教版必修一定语从句关系代词练习(含答案)
5. There were two small rooms in the house, the smaller of which served asa kitchen.6. Is there anything else that you require7. The last place that we visited was the Great Wall.8. He talked happily about the men and books that interested him greatlyin the school.9. There is no dictionary that you can find everything.(10. His sister had become a teacher, which was what he wanted to be.first place that they visited in Guilin was Elephant Trunk Hill.12. This is the best film that I have ever seen.13. which is the true story that he told usisn’t the man that he used to be.关系词先行词在句中充当的成分备注人主语宾语*whowhom人宾语whose人或物~定语只能用whom而不能用who 的情况：介词后只能用who而不能用whom的情况：先行词在从句中充当主语时’ll never forget the people who have a great effect on my life.2. A child whose parents are dead is called an orphan(孤儿) .3. Mr. Johnson’s son, who lives in Chicago, is a doctor.the fast development of agriculture, the people whose kids taught before have lived a happy life.5. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese Vase, whose price was very reasonable.is only one student in the school that/who/whom I wanted to see. . are two thousand students in our school, two-thirds of whom are girls.—8. The children climbed the hill, on whose top they picnicked.综合练习1. The door in our garden, which my father built many years ago, haslasted for a long time.2 . He has made a wonderful discovery, which is of great importance to science.4. Alice has a large collection of photos, none of which was taken in London.5. He was rude to the Customs officer, which of course made things even worse.6. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, which, of course, made the others unhappy.7. “Those who break the law should be p unished,” the judge shouted.8. The railway tunnel, through which the train goes will be completed soon.11. Crusoe’s dog became ill and died, which made him very lonely.）15. I have bought two ballpens (圆珠笔), neither of which writes well.16. Do you know the man whom/who/that I spoke to17. This is one of the best films that have been shown this year.18. This is the only one of the best films that has been shown this year.19. I’ll tell you all that he told me last month.20. Is oxygen the only gas that helps fire burn21. You can take any seat that is free.22. Please pass me the dictionary whose cover is black.23. Is this museum the one that some German friends visited last Wednesday24. He has two sons, both of whom work as chemists.，25. I, who am your good friend, will try my best to help you out.26. This is the most important chapter to which we should pay attention.27. This is the watch that/which he was looking for.完成句子prize will go to the writer whose story shows the most imagination.(show)这份奖励将会颁发给那位故事最具想象力的作者。
新视野读写第三版BOOK1 Unit-1-翻译答案(详细解释)
第 4句： 不研究《论语》，就不能真正把握中国几千年的 传统文化。
Without studying this book, one could hardly truly understand the thousands-of-years' traditional Chinese culture.
第 5句： 孔子的很多思想，尤其是其教育思想，对中国社 会产生了深远的影响。 Much of Confucius' thought, especially his thought on education, has had a profound influence on Chinese society. profound 用词比 lasting 更加正式。注意下习惯表 达，“教育思想”,可以表达为 educational thought, 但突出的重点与 his thought on education 不完全相 同，就意译来说，后者比前者更地道。
第 1 句： 孔子是中国历史上著名的思想家、教育家，是儒家学派 （ Confucianism ）的创始人，被尊称为古代的 " 圣人 " （sage）。 Confucius was a great thinker and educator in Chinese history. He was the founder of Confucianism and was respectfully referred to as an ancient "sage".
第 3句： 《论语》是中国古代文化的经典著作，对后来历 代的思想家、文学家、政治家产生了很大影响。
impact 是不及物动词，对某物有强烈影响（have a strong effect）（+on） High interest rates have impacted on retail spending. 高利率对零售消费产生了剧烈的影响。《新牛津 英汉双解大词典》 These costs will impact on our profitability. 这些费用会影响到我们的利润。《简明英汉词典》
新版高一Unit 1重点语法Grammar 定语从句-高一必修二重难点易错题精练人教版
新版高一Unit 1重点语法Grammar 定语从句-高一必修二重难点易错题精练人教版Unit 1单元重点语法专项练习（单项选择+单句语法填空）定语从句一、单项选择1．Usually my schedule is full and Sunday is the only day ______ I can enjoy my free time.A．that B．which C．when D．where2．The United Kingdom is one of the countries ______ people drive on the left.A．which B．that C．where D．when3．Endurance, perseverance, industry and talent are the means ________ men achieve great ends.A．in which B．by which C．of which D．on which4．Wind power is an ancient source of energy ________ we may return in the near future. A．on which B．from which C．by which D．to which5．The reason ________ he was late for the meeting is ________ his car broke down on the road.A．for which, because B．that, thatC．why, because D．why, that6．There were dirty marks on her trousers _________ she had wiped her hands.A．where B．which C．when D．that7．Do you know anything about the accident _________ in the street yesterday? A．happened B．was happeningC．which happened D．which was happened8．He is the very man in ________ pocket I found my lost money.A．that B．who C．whom D．whose9．Learning English is quite like walking in a long journey _________ sweat, diligence and hard work are needed.A．which B．that C．where D．whose10．In the digital age, we are able to find people________ share our interests more easily. A．when B．which C．where D．who11．He lived in a small village ________ was a long way from the railway station. A．which B．what C．where D．when12．Mr. Lin, without ________ we wouldn’t have succeeded, deserves to be crowned as the VIP of our team.A．what B．whom C．which D．whose13．I will never forget the people__________helped me a lot during my hard time.A．which B．who C．whose D．whom14．The only thing________ many of the papers focus their attention is the argument about the statements made by the foreign secretary.A．which B．that C．on which D．on that15．Life is like a long race________ we compete with others to go beyond ourselves. A．which B．what C．that D．where16．We’ll call on a man ________ I believe can give us very good advice.A．which B．whoC．whom D．whomever17．After working for 10 years, I find teaching is a job ________you are doing something serious but interesting.A．that B．which C．when D．where18．—What do you think of the activity organized by our school last Saturday?—It really gave us a platform ___________ we learned team spirit.A．that B．where C．which D．when19．It is one of the most surprising moments in Oscar history________actor Will Smith walked on stage and slapped Chris Rock for a joke________Rock made about Smith’s wife's hair.A．which; that B．that; when C．when; that D．which; which20．________ they need is a fast Internet connection ________ can be trusted. A．What; that B．All what; that C．All that; what D．That; what二、用单词的适当形式完成句子21．The people in Syria have been looking forward to the day ______ the conflict will end.22．Lisa is an outstanding graduate ______ life stories have greatly inspired her fellow schoolmates.23．Put simply, potential is your natural ability _________ can be developed when you try hard enough.24．I have reached a point in my life _________ I am supposed to make up my mind. 25．They are now in a better position _________ they can be very successful this year. 26．Why do you choose to ask him questions at a time _________ he is unhappy? 27．It was a time _________ people weren’t so hung up about health.28．It’s one of the f ew countries___________ people drive on the left.29．She will never forget the days ________she spent in Beijing.30．There are many people________ only online activity is sending and receiving e-mails.31．Are you the man ________bicycle was stolen?32．Do you know who is living in the house________ windows face south?33．It was the midnight________ my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game.34．Was it at the school ________ he spent his childhood?35．Is this the museum ______ you once visited?36．Do you still remember the days________ we studied together?37．She’ll never forget her stay there ____ she found her son who went missing two years before.38．Do you know the reason _______Jim failed to come today?39．I will never forget the months ________I spent with my cousin in Beijing. 40．People are living in an age ________many jobs are done on computer.41．The dogs were well trained by their masters ________ had great experience with caring for these animals.42．Anyone______ has helped to rescue the drowning girl is worth praising.43．I talked with the man______house was destroyed in the flood.44．Do you know the lady with______our English teacher is talking under the big tree? 45．We often talk about the things and persons________we remember at school. 46．The rescue workers brought tents and lamps to the shelters ________ the victims were staying.47．Tom took the police to the spot________ the accident happened.48．He’s got himself into a dangerous situation ________he is likely to lose c ontrol over the plane.49．He told the truth to the manager in a way________ surprised everyone present at the meeting.50．He is my father ________ is an English teacher.51．This is the girl __________ English is the best in our class.52．I’d like a room ________window faces the sea.53．The book ________ I borrowed from the library yesterday has been lost.54．A contest is a competition or game in ________ people try to win.55．The T-shirt I received is not the same one _________ is shown online.56．We are just to reach a point ________ both sides will sit down together and talk. 57．The house _______which he paid 200,000 yuan is now worth 350,000yuan.58．He resigned from the company in order to find a better position _________ he could give his ability into full play.59．The village has developed a lot ________ we learned farming two years ago. 60．In my opinion, anyone _________ is anxious about the result will fail after all. 61．—Where did you get to know her？—It was on the farm _________we worked.62．On average, 15 per cent of the criminals ________are set free tend to commit crimes again.63．After the crash, 80 per cent of the passengers_______ recovered from the shock somehow suffered a slow reaction.64．The medicine ________ he bought is good for your health.65．A series of exchange activities ________ we organised in digital technology have achieved great success.66．There was a time ________ women were looked down upon and could not find satisfying jobs.67．Keep away from such persons ______________will do you no good.68．This is the village ________ we visited last week.69．The teacher asks us to pay attention to everything ________ he does.70．Mr Black would never forget the day ________ he joined the army.三、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
人教版高一英语必修一定语从句及练习题
定语从句及相关术语1.定语从句：定语从句是由关系代词或关系副词引导的从句，其作用是作定语修饰主句的某个名词性成分，相当于形容词，The girl to whom I spoke is my cousin.跟我讲话的姑娘是我表妹。
该句中whom既代表先行词the girl，又在从句中作介词to的宾语。
2）关系代词有主格，宾格和属格之分，并有指人与指物之分。
在限定性定语从句中，that 可指人也可指物，见表：指人指物指人或指物主格who which that宾格whom that that属格whose of which/whose of which/whose例如：This is the pencil whose point is broken. 这就是那枝折了尖的铅笔。
（whose 指物，在限定性定语从句中作定语）He came back for the book which he had forgotten.他回来取他丢下的书。
（which指物，在限定性定语从句中作宾语，可以省略）说明：非限定性定语从句中，不能用that作关系代词。
3）关系代词which的先行词可以是一个句子。
例如：He said he saw me there, which was a lie. 他说在那儿看到了我，纯属谎言。
说明：关系代词在从句中作宾语时可以省略。
另外，关系代词that在从句中作表语时也可省略，例如：I\'ve forgotten much of the Latin I once knew.我过去懂拉丁语，现在大都忘了。
He\'s changed. He\'s not the man he was. 他变化很大，已不是过去的他了。
●关系词的选择依据在从句中所作的成分，先行词在从句中作主、定、宾语时，选择关系代词（who, whom, that, which, whose）；先行词在从句中做状语时，应选择关系副词（where地点状语，when时间状语，why原因状语）。
高一英语人教新课标必修1第一单元练习题
英语单元练习一（Book One Unit One）一、单项选择----定语从句（共20题，每题2分，共40分）1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. WhichB. whereC. whatD. in which2.Do you know the man _______?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke3.This is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which5.That is the day ______I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there8.This is one of the best films _______.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10.The pen ______he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose14.I'm interested in ______you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday. A. which B. who C. what D. as16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as17.He is good at English, ______we all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD. what18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with him19.I don't like ______ as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels20.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what二、翻译下面单词和短语（共10题，每题1分，共10分）21发生，举行22. 把某人介绍给某人23.打算做某事24. 参加25. 换句话说26. 期盼，盼望27空闲时间28.捉弄29.对....感到满意30.致力于做某事三．完形填空（共20题，每题1分，共20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Grammar+and+usage+定语从句练习 高中英语牛津译林版(2020)必修第一册
1.The science of computer in _______ rapid progress has been made in recent years,plays a very important role m our daily life.2.Is oxygen the only gas ______ helps fire burn?3.The first book _______ I bought is very popular.4.This is Mr.Smith. ________ I think has something interesting to tell you.5.It was in that house ________ he used to live that the secret meeting was held.6.The ancestor is a person in your family________ lived a long time ago.7.The scene was like a big blanket ________unfolded before our eyes.8.In China there is the Mid-Autumn Festival, _______ people admire the moon apart from enjoying mooncakes.9.This creature lives in the depths of the ocean, _______it is safe.10.They found accommodation on the mountain, __________ they could get a good view of the countryside.11.____________ we all know, swimming is of great benefit to our health.12.This is the last time ____________ I’ll give you a lesson.13.He is the man _______________ we should learn from.14.We’ll put off the outing until next week, ____________ we won’t be busy.15.The reason ____________ I was away from school is ___________ I was caught in the traffic jam.16.Something_________ suits you is convenient for you or is the best thing for you in the circumstances.17.Those ________ have a preference for something would like to have or do that thing rather than something else.18.Your vocabulary is the total number of words _____you know in a particular language.19.Anyone_______ breaks a taboo is likely to feel somewhat upset or embarrassed.20.He is a man of straightforward speech, _________ has no intention of hurting others.21.The reason ______ he was late for the class was that he overslept.22.This is the factory＿＿＿his father works.23.This is the factory＿＿＿his father built.24.The way ＿＿＿he explains the sentence to us is quite simple.25.The way ＿＿＿he told to us was quite simple.26.A statue is a large sculpture of a person or an animal, ________is made of stone or metal.27.We should try to live in harmony with wild animals, _________ are humans’ friends.28.The custom has come down to us from our ancestors, ________ developed it a long time ago.29.Put this item of furniture in an unimportant position in the house, ________it won't get in the way.30.A goat is a farm animal or a wild animal______ is about the size of a sheep, while a lamb is a young sheep.31.Have you seen the newly released film, ___________ leading actor is world famous?32.It is vital to learn to use these software programmes, both _____________ can help you with evaluation.33.York, ___________ I visited last year, is a nice city.34.“A Brief History of Time”, __________ is a best-selling book, is written by Stephen Hawking.35.___________ is reported in the newspaper. talks between the two countries are making progress.36.A kindergarten is a school for very young children, ________ they learn things by playing.37.Handwriting is something ________is done with a pen or pencil, not printed or typed.38.Someone __________is fluent in a particular language can speak the language easily and correctly.39.The linguist says that people _______ speak with accents are different to communicate with.40.That is the only reason ________we cooperate with them in this area.。
Book 1 Unit 1 定语从句练习
Book 1 Unit 1 Grammar学习目标：1.to master the attractive clause with relative pronoun课前预习案1. 定语从句定义：2. 关系代词和先行词定义课中学习案一、用适当的关系代词填空：1. We need comrades _____________ can help us.2. The man __________you saw yesterday was a doctor from Beijing.3. This is a story about a communist fighter ___________ name或 the name of _____________ is Liu Hu-lan.4. This is our classroom，_____________ windows或the windows of _____________ face the south.5. Here is a book _____________ will give a lot of useful knowledge.6. This is the song ___________we like best.7. I will never forget the day，on ____________ I first saw him.8. This is the room _____________ Lao Liu once lived in.9. Do you still remember the day on _____________ he joined the army？10. The earth，_____________ we all know，moves around the sun.11. _____________ is known to all，the earth is round.12. The sun is bigger than the earth，_____________ is known to us all.13. He did not study hard，_____________ led to his failure.14. We used the same type of machine _____________ they did.15. We have found such materials _____________ are used in their factory.16. Here are five fish. The two _____________were caught yesterday are gold fish.17. Everything _____________ I told you just now is true.18. They talked of the things and persons _____________ they remembered in the school.19. There are stars _____________ we still don‘t know in space.20. Li Ying is not the girl _____________ she used to be ten years ago.二、选择填空：1. He told me of the people and interesting things ____ he had seen in America.A. whichB. whomC. whatD. /2. The picture which has many flowers in is ____ I like best.A. whichB. thatC. the oneD. where3. The knife ____ he cut the bread is very sharp.A. with whichB. with itC. with thatD. which4. He is one of the foreign experts who ____ Chinese.A. knowsB. knowC. is knownD. are known5. In the old house, Tom washed the ten windows, most of ___ hadn’t been cleaned for years.A. theseB. thoseC. thatD. which6. Alice is the only one of the students in our school who ___ Australia ?A. has gone toB. has been toC. have gone toD. have been to7. Pass me the book ___ cover is red.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD. that8. Is this the hospital ____ you visited the other day?A. whichB. whereC. in whichD. at which9. Is this factory ____ you want to visit tomorrow?A. whichB. thatC. whereD. the one10. He has lost the key to the desk _____ the papers are kept.A. whichB. thatC. in whichD. in that11. The mice built tunnels ____ they can get rice in the fields.A. whichB. on whichC. by whichD. through which12. In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person ____ she could turn for help.A. thatB. whoC. from whomD. to whom13. Do you know the student _____?A. whom I often talkB. with who I often talkC. I often talk withD. that I often talk14. It is the third time that I ____ here.A. had beenB. wasC. have beenD. will be15. Have you visited the bridge ____ the workers have just finished building ____?A. /…/B. where…itC. where…/D. /…it16. ___ I want badly is a new sports car.A. All thatB. All whatC. All whichD. The thing what17. He often wrote to the writers ____ he thought would help him to become a writer, too.A. whomB. whoC. whenD. because18. This is the only work ____ at the moment.A. which I can doB. that I can do itC. I can doD. what I can do19. Don’t tal k about such things of __________ you are not sure.A. whichB. whatC. asD. those20. Is this the factory __________ you visited the other day?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one21. Is this factory __________ some foreign friends visited last Friday?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one22. Is this the factory __________ he worked ten years ago?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one23. I’ll tell you __________ he told me last week.A. all whichB. thatC. all thatD. which24. The girl __________ an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister.A. who is singingB. is singingC. sangD. was singing25. Those _________ not only from books but also through practice will succeed.A. learnB. whoC. that learnsD. who learn26. Is there anything __________ to you?A. that is belongedB. that belongs2。
人教版高一英语必修一定语从句及练习题(最新整理)
定语从句练习题1.The place interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. WhichB. whereC. whatD. in which2.Do you know the man ?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke3.This is the hotel last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed4.Do you know the year the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which5.That is the day I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when6.T he factory we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which7.G reat changes have taken place since then in the factory we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there8.This is one of the best films .A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked9.Can you lend me the book the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10.The pen he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that12.The engineer my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom13.It there anyone in your class family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose14.I'm interested in you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which15.I want to use the same dictionary was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as16.He isn't such a man he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as17.He is good at English, we all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD. what18.Li Ming, to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with him19.I don't like as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels20.He talked a lot about things and persons they remembered in the school.A.whichB. thatC. whomD. what21.The letter is from my sister, is working in Beijing.A.whichB. thatC. whomD. who22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of are women.A.themB. whichC. whomD. who23.You're the only person I've ever met could do it.A.who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; who24.I lost a book, I can't remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of thatst summer we visited the West Lake, Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what26.I have bought such a watch was advertised on TV.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it27.I can never forget the day we worked together and the day we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when28.The way he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD./29.This is the reason he didn't come to the meeting.A.in whichB. with whichC. thatD. for which30.This machine, for many years, is still working perfectly.A.after which I have lookedB. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked afterD. I have looked after31.The reason he didn't come was he was ill.A. why; thatB.that;whyC. for that;thatD.for which;what32.He is working hard, will make him pass the final exam.A.thatB.whichC.for whichD.who33.That is not the way I do it.A./B.whichC.for whichD.with which34.I have two grammars, are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of which35.I want to use the same tools used in your factory a few days ago.A. as wasB. which wasC. as wereD. which36.My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, was very kind of them.A.whoB. whichC. thatD. it37.This is the magazine I copied the paragraph.A.thatB. whichC. from thatD. from which38.He is not such a man would leave his work half done.A.thatB. whichC. whoD. as39.You can depend on whatever promise he makes.A./B. whyC. whenD. whose40.Smoking, is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A.thatB. whichC. itD. though41.--- Did you ask the guard happened?--- Yes, he told me all he knew.A.what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that42.I shall never forget those years I lived on the farm withthe farmers, has a great effect on my life.A.when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which43.The number of the people who cars increasing.A.owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are44.During the days , he worked as a servant at the Browns.A.followedB. followingC. to followD. that followed45.Is oxygen the only gas helps fire burn?A.thatB. /C. whichD. it46.The clever boy made a hole in the wall, he could see was going on inside house.A.which; whatB. through which; whatC. through that; whatD. what; that47.Is some German friends visited last week?A.this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where48.John got beaten in the game, had been expected.A.asB. thatC. whatD. who49.I have bought two ballpens, writes well.A.none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none of which50.All that can be eaten eaten up.A.are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have been定语从句练习题及详解50 题参考答案及解析1. A. which 用作关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。
高一牛津译林版 必修一 unit 1 单元语法定语从句习题(无答案)
定语从句提高题1姓名得分Four steps:1. 找先行词2. 找从句3. 找成分/位置4.找关系词（关系代词/关系副词）1) The teachers ___ are present at our class are all experienced teachers.2) Our class is a big family___consists of 12 girls and 50 boys.3) Yao Hui is the boy ____ English study is very good in our class.4) The school____ we are studying is very famous.5) ____we all know, our school is 50 years old.6) Do you have anything ____you don’t understand?7) The only thing ____we can do is to give you some advice.8) Who is the man ____is standing there?9) Her bag，in ____ she put all her money, has been stolen.10) She heard a terrible noise, ______ brought her heart into her mouth.11) The terrible typhoon killed the people and cattle were in the fields.1. What surprised me was not what he said but __ he said it.A. the wayB. in the way thatC. in the wayD. the way which2.I was given three books on cooking, the first ____I really enjoyed.A. of thatB. of whichC. thatD. which3. We are trying to reach a point ____ both sides will sit down together and talk.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. when4. ---Do you have anything to say for yourself?---Yes,there’s one point____we must insist on .A.whyB. whereC. howD. /5. ---Where did you last see Mr. Smith?---It was in the hotel____ I lived.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when6. The place ____ the bridge is supposed to be built should be_____ the cross-river traffic is the heaviest.A. which; whereB. at which; whichC. at which; whereD. which; in which7.—What do you think of teacher ,Bob？—I find it fun and challenging. It is a job ___ you are doing something serious but interesting .A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that8.It’s helpful to put children in a situation they can see themselves differently.A.thatB. whenC. whichD. where9. A good friend of mine from I was born showed up at my home right before I left for Beijing.A. howB. whomC. whenD. which10. Many children，parents are away working in big cities，are taken good care of in the village.A. theirB. whoseC. of themD. with whom11. I have reached a point in my life ______ I am supposed to make decisions of my own.A. whichB. whereC. howD. why12.Life is like a long race___we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.A. whyB. whatC. thatD. where13. My friend showed me around the town, was very kind of him.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it14.The house, ____ was destroyed in the terrible fire, has been repaired.A the roof of whichB which roofC the roof of whoseD that roof15. I decided to write about Chaplin, one of ___ films I had seen several years before.A whoseB whomC thatD which16.The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% ___ are sold abroad.A. of whichB. which ofC. of them D of that17.American women usually identify their best friend as someone ___ they can talk frequently.A whoB asC about whichD with whom18. A fast food restaurant is the place, ___ ,just as the name suggests , eating is performed quickly.A whichB whereC thereD what19.T here are two buildings, ___ stands nearly a hundred feet high.A the largerB the larger of themC the larger oneD the larger of which20.The English play my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success.A. for whichB. at whichC. in whichD. on which21. This is one of the best books .A.that have ever been writtenB. that has ever been writtenC. that has ever writtenD.that have ever written22. There is no dictionary you can find everything.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. in that23. Is there anything to you?A. that is belongedB. that belongsC. which belongsD. that belong24.Which of the books were borrowed from him is the best?A.whichB. whatC. thatD. those25.She failed the exam, made her parents very angry.A.thatB. whichC. in whichD. what。
(完整word版)人教版高一英语(必修1)定语从句专项练习
人教版高一英语（必修1）定语从句专项练习填空：1..stil.remembe.th.nigh._______.firs.cam.t.th.house.2.I'l.neve.forge.th.day________ s.week.3.M.Blac.i.goin.t.Beijin.i.October._______i.th.bes.seaso.there.4..wil.neve.forge.th.day._______.spen.wit.you.family.5.I's.day_____.w.spen.together.6.Thi.i.th.schoo.______.use.t.study.7.D.yo.stil.remembe.th.place_____s.week?8.D.yo.stil.remembe.th.place______.w.visite.th.paintin.exhibition?9.Hav.yo.eve.bee.t.Hangzhou,_____ke?10.Hav.yo.eve.be.t.Hangzhou.______ke?11.To.wil.g.t.Shanghai,______liv.hi.tw.brothers.12..liv.i.Beijing,____i.th.capita.o.China.13.Ther.wa..tim.______A.14.I.i.th.thir.tim.______yo.hav.mad.th.sam.mistake.15.I.wa.i.th.stree._____.me.Joh.yesterday.16.I.wa.abou.60.year.ago____th.firs.cloc.wit..fac.an.a.hou.han.wa.made.17.Th.momen._____.sa.you..recognized(认出)you.18.Thi.i.th.ver.nove.about____we'v.talke.s.much.19.Thi.i.th.way____h.di.it.20.Wh.i.th.studen._____t.fo.schoo.today?21.Wh._____know.hi.want.t.mak.friend.wit.him?22.Wha.els.wa.ther.i.m.brother____yo.didn'.like?23.H.live.i.th.room____windo.face.t.th.south.24.H.live.i.th.room.th.window_____face.t.th.south.25.Thi.i.Mr.Joh.for____so..brough..boo.yesterday.26.Thi.i.Mr.Joh.for_____.bough..boo.yesterday.27.Thi.i.th.hour_____th.plac.i.alway.ful.o.wome.an.children.28.An.ther.i.on.poin.______I'.lik.you.advice.29.Winte.i.th.tim.o.year______th.day.ar.shor.an.night.ar.long.30..hop.yo.wil.fin.thi.valle..beautifu.place____yo.ma.spen.you.weekend.单选：1.Hi.parent.wouldn’.le.hi.marr.anyon._____.famil.wa.poor.A.of whomB.whomC.of whoseD.whose2.I.th.dar.stree..ther.wasn’..singl.perso.____.sh.coul.tur.fo.help.A.thatB.whoC.from whomD.to whom3.Afte.livin.i.Pair.fo.fift.year.h.returne.t.th.smal.tow.___.h.gre.u.a..child.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.when4.Doroth.wa.alway.speakin.highl.o.he.rol.i.th.play.________,o.cours..mad.th.other .unhappy.A. who .B. which .C. this .D. wha.5.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase , _____ was very reasonable.A.which priceB.the price of whichC.its priceD.the price of whose6._____ has already been pointed out , grammar is not a set of dead rules.A.AsB.ItC.ThatD.Which7.He lived in London for 3 months , during ____ time he learned some English.A.thisB.whichC.thatD.same8.The visitor asked the guide to take his picture _____ stands the famous tower.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.there9.The boss ____ department Ms King worked ten years ago look down upon women.A.in whichB.in thatC.in whoseD.whose10.I don’t like _____ you speak to her.A.the wayB.the way in thatC.the way whichD.the way of whichKEYS:1.when .2.when.3.which .4.that/which .5.that6.where .7.that/which.8.where.9.which .10.where11.where .12.which.13.when .14.that .15.that16.that .17.(that) .18.which 19.(that/i.which). 20.that21.that .2.that .23.whose .24.o.which .25.whose26.whom .27.when .28.that .29.that .30.where单选 KEYS: 1---10 DDBBB ABBCA。
英语定语从句练习题、答案与部分解析（一）
英语定语从句练习题、答案与部分解析（⼀）初中英语定语从句练习题（⼀）⼀选择填空1. Don’t talk about such things of _______ you are not sure.A. whichB. whatC. asD. those2. Is this the factory __________ you visited the other day?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one3. Is this factory __________ some foreign friends visited last Friday?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one4. Is this the factory __________ he worked ten years ago?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one5. The wolves hid themselves in the places __________ couldn’t be found.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. in that6. The freezing point is the temperature __________ water changes into ice.A. at whichB. on thatC. in whichD. of what7. This book will show you __________ can be used in other contexts..A. how you have observedB. what you have observedC. that you have observedD. how that you have observed8. The reason is __________ he is unable to operate the machine.A. becauseB. whyC. thatD. whether9. I’ll tell you __________ he told me last week.A. all whichB. thatC. all thatD. which10. That tree, __________ branches are almost bare, is very old.A. whoseB. of whichC. in whichD. on which11. I have bought the same dress __________ she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. what12. He failed in the examination, __________ made his father very angry.A. whichB. itC. thatD. what13. We’re talking about the piano and the pianist _______ were in the concert we attended last night.A. whichB. whomC. whoD. that14. The girl ________ an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister.A. who is singingB. is singingC. sangD. was singing15. Those ___ not only from books but also through practice will succeed.A. learnB. whoC. that learnsD. who learn16. Anyone ________ this opinion may speak out.A. that againstB. that againstC. who is againstD. who are against17. Didn’t you see the man ________?A. I nodded just nowB. whom I nodded just nowC. I nodded to him just nowD. I nodded to just now18. Can you lend me the novel ______ the other day?A. that you talkedB. you talked about itC. which you talked withD. you talked about19. Is there anything _______ to you?A. that is belongedB. that belongsC. that belongD. which belongs20. ---- “How do you like the book?”---- “It’s quite different from _______ I read last month.”A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what21. Mr. Zhang gave the textbook to all the pupils except _____ who had lready taken them.A. the onesB. onesC. someD. the others22. The train _______ she was travelling was late.A. whichB. whereC. on whichD. in that23. He has lost the key to the drawer _______ the papers are kept.A. whereB. in whichC. under whichD. which24. Antarctic _______ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which25. It’s the third time _______ late this month.A. that you arrivedB. when you arrivedC. that you’ve arrivedD. when you’ve arrived26. It was in 1969 _______the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. in which27. May the fourth is the day ______ we Chinese people will never forget.A. whichB. whenC. on whichD. about which28. We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou, _______ live my grandparents and some relatives.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. where29. The hotel _______ during our holidays stands by the seaside.A. we stayed atB. where we stayed atC. we stayedD. in that we stayed30. Is it in that factory _______ “Red Flag” cars are produced?A. in whichB. whereC. whichD. that31. It is the Suez Canal _______ separates Asia ______ Africa.A. which, toB. where, fromC. that, fromD. that, with32. Under the bridge, however, almost directly below, _______ was a small canoe, with a boy in it.A. thereB. whereC. itD. which33. He is not ______ a fool _______.A. such, as he is lookedB. such, as he looksC. as, as he is lookedD. so, as he looks34. Is that the reason _______ you are in favour of the proposal?A. whichB. whatC. whyD. for that35. He must be from Africa, _______ can be seen from his skin.A. thatB. asC. whoD. what36. He has two sons, _______ work as chemists.A. two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom37. I, _______ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. what is38. He is a man of great experience, _______ much can be learned.A. whoB. thatC. from whichD. from whom39. ---- Do you know the town at all?--- No, this is the first time I ________ here.A. wasB. have beenC. cameD. am coming40. I don’t like _______ you speak to her.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which41. The two things _______ they felt very proud are Jim’s gold watch and Della’s hair.A. about whichB. of whichC. in whichD. for which42. The dinner was the most expensive meal we ______.A. would haveB. have hadC. had never hadD. had ever had43. Do you know which hotel _______?A. she is stayingB. she is staying inC. is she stayingD. is she staying in44. There is only one thing _______ I can do.A. whatB. that C . all D. which45. Who can think of a situation ________ this idiom can be used?A. whichB. thatC. whereD. in that46. I have many books, some of _______ are on chemistry.A. themB. thatC. whichD. those47. They were interested _______ you told them.A. in whichB. in thatC. all thatD. in everything48. The astronaut did many experiments in the spaceship, ________ muchhelp for knowing space.A. which we think it isB. which we think are ofC. of which we think isD. I think which is of49. The great day we looked forward to _______ at last.A. comeB. cameC. comingD. comes50. I like the second football match _______ was held last week.A. whichB. whoC. thatD. /[参考答案]1—5 AADBA 6—10 ABCCA 11—15 AADAD 16—20 CDDBC 21—25 ACBDC 26—30 AADAD31—35 CABCB 36—40 BBDBA 41—45 BDBBC 46—50 CDBBC初中英语定语从句练习题（⼆）⽤适当的关系词填空：1. I still remember the night _______I first came to the house.2. I'll never forget the day________ we met each other last week.3. Mr Black is going to Beijing in October, _______is the best season there.4. I will never forget the days _______I spent with your family.5. I'll never forget the last day______ we spent together.6. This is the school ______I used to study. 7. Do you still remember the place______ we visited last week?8. Do you still remember the place_______ we visited the painting exhibition?9. Have you ever been to Hangzhou,_____is famous for the West Lake?10. Have you ever bee to Hangzhou, ______lies the West Lake?11. Tom will go to Shanghai,______live his two brothers.12. I live in Beijing,____is the capital of China.13. There was a time ______there were slaves in the USA.14. It is the third time ______you have made the same mistake.15. It was in the street _____I met John yesterday.16. It was about 600 years ago____the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.17. The moment _____I saw you, I recognized(认出)you.18. This is the very novel about____we've talked so much.19. This is the way____he did it.20. Who is the student _____was late for school today?21. Who _____knows him wants to make friends with him?22. What else was there in my brother____you didn't like?23. He lives in the room____window faces to the south.24. He lives in the room, the window_____faces to the south.25. This is Mr. John for____son I brought a book yesterday.26. This is Mr. John for_____I bought a book yesterday.27. This is the hour_____the place is always full of women and children.28. And there is one point ______I'd like your advice.29. Winter is the time of year______the days are short and nights are long.30. I hope you will find this valley a beautiful place____you may spend your weekend.KEYS: 1. when 2. when 3. which 4. that/which 5. that 6. where 7. that/which 8. where 9. which 10. where 11. where 12. which 13. when 14. that 15. that 16. that 17. (that) 18. which 19. (that/in which) 20.that21.that 22 that 23.whose 24. of which 25. whose26. whom 27. when 28. that 29. that 30. where初中英语定语从句练习题（三）共100分，每⼩题2分（充分考虑先⾏词在从句中的句法作⽤）1. A football fan(球迷) is _____ has a strong interest in football.A. a thing thatB. something thatC. a person whoD. what2. The house, _____ was destroyed in the terrible fire, has been repaired.A. the roof of whichB. which roofC. its roofD. the roof3. Can you lend me the novel _____ the other day?A. that you talkedB. you talked about itC. which you talked withD. you talked about4. The matter _____ you were arguing about last night has been settled.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. for which5. They talked for about an hour of things and persons _____ they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom6. Who _____ has common sense（常识） will do such a thing?A. whichB. whoC. whomD. that7. All the apples _____ fell down were eaten by the pigs.A. thatB. thoseC. whichD. what8. They asked him to tell them everything _____ he saw at the front.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. where9. I’ll tell you _____ he told me last night.A. all whichB. all whatC. that allD. all10. A child _____ parents are dead is called an orphan.A. whoB. who’sC. whoseD. which11. Is this the museum _____ you visited the other day?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one12. Is this museum _____ some German friends visited last Wednesday?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one13. -How do you like the book?-It’s quite different from _____ I read last month.A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what14. Which sentence is wrong?A. The finger I dipped into the cup was not the one I put it into my mouth.B. Do you know the boy who jumped onto the platform?C. Science and new technology have made it possible for farmers to produce more food on the same amount of land.D. People in ancient times took it for granted that the sun moved round the earth.15. The train _____ she was traveling was late.A. whichB. whereC. on whichD. in that16. He has lost the key to the drawer _____ the papers are kept.A. whereB. on whichC. under whichD. which17. Antarctic _____ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which18. It’s the third time _____ late this month.A. that you arrivedB. when you arrivedC. that you’ve arrivedD.when you’ve arrived19. He often helps the students _____ he thinks are not quick at their studies.A. whomB. whoC. whenD. because20. The Second World War _____ millions of people were killed ended in 1945.A. whenB. during thatC. in whichD. which21. He was born in the year _____ the Anti-Japanese War broke out.A. whichB. whenC. on whichD. during which22. Mr. Crossett will never forget the day _____ he spent with his various students.A. whenB. whichC. during whichD. on which23. This is just the place _____ I am longing to visit these years.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. to where24. We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou, _____ live my grandparents and some relatives.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. where25. The hotel _____ during our holidays stands by the seaside.A. we stayed atB. where we stayed atC. we stayedD. in that we stayed26. I have bought the same dress _____ she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. than27. He is not _____ a fool _____.A. such/as he is lookedB. such/as he looksC. as/as he is lookedD. so/as he looks28. Is that the reason _____ you are in favor of the proposal?A. whichB. whatC. whyD. for that29. Some of the roads were flooded, _____ made our journey more difficult.A. whichB. itC. whatD. that30. He must be from Africa, _____ can be seen from his skin.A. thatB. asC. whoD. what31. He has two sons, _____ work as chemists.A. two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom32. The buses, _____ were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd.A. most of thatB. which mostC. most of whichD. that most33. My glasses, _____ I was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broke.A. whichB. with whichC. without whichD. that34. Mr. Wu, _____ everybody likes, is going to give us a talk on chemistry.A. whomB. thatC. whichD. /35. This is Mr. Smith, _____ I think has something interesting to tell us.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. /36. _____, the compass was first made in China.A. It is know to allB. It is known thatC. We all knowD. As is known to all37. I, _____ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. what is38. He is a man of great experience, _____ much can be learned.A. whoB. thatC. from whichD. from whom39. It was such a serious mistake, _____ caused by carelessness.A. which I think wasB. which I think it wasC. I think which wasD. I think which it was40. He lived in London for 3 months, during _____ he picked up some English.A. thisB. whichC. thatD. when41. The general at last got a chance to visit the village _____ he used to fight, _____ he had been dreaming of for years.A. that/whichB. where/thatC. in which/whatD. where/which42. I will hire the man _____ they say is a good English speaker.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. whom43. He has to work on Sundays, _____ he does not like.A. and whichB. whichC. and whenD. when44. I gave him a warning, _____ he turned a deaf ear.A. of whichB. for whichC. to thatD. to which45. My father has made me _____ I am.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that46. She is one of the few girls who _____ passed the examination.A. wasB. wereC. hasD. have47. He is my son, _____ a better son does not exist.A. butB. than whoC. against whomD. than whom48. As many members _____ were present agreed to the plan.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. as49. You may call on me from one to five o’clock, during _____ I am always at home.A. the timeB. what timeC. that timeD. which time50. China is the birthplace of kites, _____ kiteflying（放风筝） spread to Japan, Korea, Thailand and India.A. from thereB. whereC. from whereD. thereKeys1-5 CADAB 6-10 DABDC 11-15 ADCAC 16-20 ADCBC21-25 BBADA 26-30 ABCAB 31-35 BCCAA 36-40 DBDAB41-45 DABDC 46-50 DCDDC初中英语定语从句练习题（四）1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. WhichB. whereC. whatD. in which2.Do you know the man _______?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke3.This is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which5.That is the day ______I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there8.This is one of the best films _______.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10.The pen ______he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose14.I'm interested in ______you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as17.He is good at English, ______we all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD. what18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with him19.I don't like ______ as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels20.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what21.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who23.You're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it.A. who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; who24.I lost a book, ______I can't remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of thatst summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what26.I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it27.I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when28.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD./29.This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting.A. in whichB. with whichC. thatD. for which30.This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.A. after which I have lookedB. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked afterD. I have looked after31.The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.A. why; thatB.that;whyC. for that;thatD.for which;what32.He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.A.thatB.whichC.for whichD.who33.That is not the way ______I do it.A./B.whichC.for whichD.with which34.I have two grammars, ______are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of which35.I want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago.A. as wasB. which wasC. as wereD. which36.My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _______ was very kind of them.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. it37.This is the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph.A. thatB. whichC. from thatD. from which38.He is not such a man _______ would leave his work half done.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. as39. You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes.A. /B. whyC. whenD. whose40. Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. thatB. whichC. itD. though41. --- Did you ask the guard _______ happened?--- Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that42. I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm withthe farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which43. The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing.A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are44. During the days ________, he worked as a servant at the Browns.A. followedB. followingC. to followD. that followed45. Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. it46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _______ he could see _____ was going on inside house.A. which; whatB. through which; whatC. through that; whatD. what; that47. Is _______ some German friends visited last week?A. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where48. John got beaten in the game, _______ had been expected.A. asB. thatC. whatD. who49. I have bought two ballpens, _______ writes well.A. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none of which50. All that can be eaten _______ eaten up.A. are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have been。
牛津译林版高一英语必修第一册《定语从句》语法练习题(含答案)
牛津译林版高一英语必修第一册《定语从句》语法练习题（含答案）1. Let me think of a proper situation _______ this idiom can be used.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. at which2. The number of the people present, _______ we had expected, was very large.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as3. This is such a difficult question ______.A. that no one can answerB. which nobody can answer itC. as nobody can answerD. as no one can answer it4. This is the very plan for the summer holiday ______was suggested by his father.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. in which5. I don’t like _____ you speak to her.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which6. —Where did you meet him while in Beijing?—It was in the hotel__________I stayed．A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where7. Have you seen the girl _____?A. that I toldB. I told you aboutC. whom I told youD. I told about him8. Look! The dictionary, _______ is red, is a birthday gift given by Father.A. which coverB. the cover of whichC. the whose coverD. that the cover9. Our teacher said we would have a day off, _______ was exactly what we wanted.A. whichB. whatC. itD. that10. He has made another wonderful discovery, _______ of great importance to science.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. I think which isD. which I think is it11. Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scenes _________ people were eaten by the tiger.A. in whichB. by whichC. whichD. that12. The thought of going back home was kept him happy while he was working abroad.A. thatB. all thatC. all whatD. which13. ______ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A. WhichB. WhenC. WhatD. As14. The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, ____ the sailing time was 226 days.A. of whichB. during whichC. from whichD. for which15. Anyway, that evening, _______ I'll tell you more about later, I ended up staying atRachel's place.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. which16. I work in a business _______ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance.A. howB. whichC. whereD. that17. Last week our maths teacher set so difficult an examination problem _______ none of us worked out.A. thatB. whichC. asD. so that18. I shall never forget those days ___ I lived in the army with the soldiers, __ has agreat effect on my life.A. that; whichB. when; whichC. when; thatD. which; that19. Don’t do such things ______ you are not sure about.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what20. Chan’s restaurant on Baker Street, ______ used to be poorly run, is now a successful business.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. where21. I prefer a school _____ teachers have to work as a team, instead of fighting against each other.A. thatB. asC. whereD. when22. The boss, ____ department Ms King worked ten years ago, looks down upon women.A. in whichB. in thatC. in whoseD. whose23. Finally, the thief handed everything ______ he had stolen to the police.A. whichB. whatC. whateverD. that24. The two things ______ they felt very proud were their house and the diamond ring.A. about whichB. of whichC. in whichD. for that25. We’re just trying to reach a point _____ both sides will sit down together and talk.A. whereB. thatC. on whichD. which26. I can think of many cases _____ students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn’t write a good essay.A. whyB. whichC. asD. where27. The old woman will return to her hometown, ____ she left 30 years ago.A. whereB. whatC. whichD. how28. His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ______ family was poor.A. of whomB. whomC. of whoseD. whose29. --- Is the factory ____ the false wine was made?--- Yes, and also the one ____ used to sell cigarettes.A. the one; whereB. that; thatC. what; whichD. the one where; that30.Beijing government puts more than 700 million yuan to increase its green space this year, ____ doubles the money provided last year.A. asB. whileC. thatD. which31.Joan is one of the best writers who ______ published a lot of books.A. hasB. haveC. have beenD. are32. On the table she found a piece of paper ____ some puzzling secret codes.A. which was writtenB. that was writtenC. on which were writtenD. on that was written33.This is the modern hotel ______ the guests can enjoy the most comfortable things.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. in that34. My eldest son，_______ work takes him all over the world，is in New York at themoment．A. thatB. whoseC. hisD. who35. When people talk about the famous tourist spot in Beijing, the first _____ comes into mind is the Forbidden City.A. whichB. thatC. oneD. place36. We shouldn’t spend our money testing so many people, most of _____are healthyA. thatB. whichC. whatD. whom37. Is this research center ________ you visited the modern facilities last year?A. whereB. thatC. the one thatD. the one where38. In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme，one of _____ purposes is to solve worldwide starvation problem．A. whichB. it'sC. whoseD. whom39. ---Where did you get to know her?---It was on the farm _________ we worked.A. thatB. thereC. whichD. where40. He was educated at the local high school, ______ he went on to Beijing University.A. after whichB. after thatC. in whichD. in that41. Because of the financial crisis, days are gone _______ local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. since42. Life is like a long race_________we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.A. whyB. whatC. thatD. where43. He is the very man _______ pocket I found my lost money.A. thatB. whoseC. in whoseD. in which44. The small mountain village____we spent our holiday two years ago lies in Hubei.A. whatB. whereC. thatD. which45. The bus was crowded with passengers going home from market, most of _______ carried heavy bags they had bought there.A. themB. whomC. thatD. which46. He is the most careful man ______ I know.A. whatB. asC. thatD. which47. Is there a magic period ______ children become responsible for their own actions?A. thatB. on whichC. whichD. when48. The reason _______she explained to us for her absence from the party sounded reasonable.A. whyB. thatC. whatD. because49. Mr. Smith will pay a visit to Beijing this autumn, ________ we will enjoy the Olympic Games in 2008.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. how50.There is no such place ________ you dream of in all this world.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. as参考答案BDCCA DBBAAABDAD CCBCBCCDBA DCDDDBCABB DDCDABDCBB CDBAD。
定语从句基础练习-2022-2023学年高中英语牛津译林版(2020)必修第一册
定语从句基础练习1.D o you know the man __________ just now?A.to who I noddedB. I nodded toC. whom I noddedD.whom I nodded to him2.The man_________ has gone to Japan.A.whom I told youB. that I told youC.whom I told you about himD. I told you about3.The radio set _________ last week has been out of order.A.I boughtB. I bought itC. which I bought itD. what I bought4.This is the museum ________ you saw the other day.A.thatB. whereC. in whichD. in that5. We often think of days_________ we spent together on the island.A. whenB. whichC. in whichD. during which6. The place __________you are going to visit is the ruin of a place.A. in whichB. at whichC. whereD. which7. Edison had one suit _______ very little money , and which he wore until it was thin.A. which costB.which costsC. which was costD. which has costed8. I’ll show you the magazine _______ I bought the other day.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. where9. The person __________ talking to the shop assistant is an engineer.A.who isB. what isC.whom isD.who you are10.That is the office _________Lincoln once worked in. A.where B. which C. what D. in which 11Last year we visited the Summer Palace ________ is one of the most beautiful paces in Beijing.A. whereB. whichC. in whichD. that11.The washing machine __________last Wednesday works well.A. I boughtB. I bought itC. which I buyD. that I bought it13.The doctor _____ is going to Europe next year.A. which the manager is talking toB. who the manager is talkingC. the manager is talking to himD. the manager is talking to14.Both of them will remember the months and years ________ they spent in the army.A. whichB.whenC. in whichD. what15.That is the lab ______ we did physics experiments in during our middle school days.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. what16.The man________ talked to you just now is an engineer.17.In fact the Swede did not understand the three questions ________ were ask in French.A. whereB. whoC. in whichD. which18. The day ___________ you are looking forward to will certainly come.A. in whichB. whenC. whichD. what19. The babies _________ are very healthy.A. after whom the nurse lookB. whom the nurse look afterC. whom the nurse lookD. whom the nurse look after them20. Can you lend me the book _________ the other day?A. which you talkedB. that you talkedC. you talkedD. you talked about21. Is there a shop around ________ sells China Daily?A. whoB. where C in which D. which22. Have you read the book _________ I lent to you? A. that B. whom C. when D. whose23. American women usually identify their best friends as someone _______ they can talk frequently.A. whoB. asC. about whichD. with whom24. She showed mw the dictionary _________ she paid a lot of money.A. by whichB. to whichC. for whichD.on which25.Abraham Lincoln is a man ________ I have the greatest respect.A. whoB. to whomC. whomD. for whom26. Is this the house________ he was bornA. at whereB. whichC. in whichD. at which27.The doctor _________ she sent her friend is very famous.A. to whomB. to whoseC. whomD. at whom28. The Second World War ____________ millions of people were killed in 1945.A. on whichB. whereC. in thatD. during which29. The gentleman _________ you told me yesterday proved to be a thief.A. whoB. about whomC. whomD. with whom30.In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person_________ she could turn for help.A. thatB. whoC. from whomD. to whom31. He talked about the hero_________ no one had ever heard.A. of whomB. from whomC. about thatD. who32. All the apples ______fell down from the tree were eaten by the pigs.A. whichB. /C. thatD. they33. I can tell you _________ he told me last week.A. all whichB. all whatC. that allD. all that34. This is the biggest lab________ we have ever built in our university.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where35.Is oxygen the only gas_______ helps fore burn.A. thatB./C. whichD. what36.It is the third time _________ lat this month.A. that you arrivedB. when you arrivedC. that you’ve arrivedD. when you’ve arrived37.This is the very place ______ I’m wishing to live in.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. in which38. All ______ is needed is a sipply of oil.A. the thingB. thatC. whatD. which39.The last river _______they crossed is two miles wide.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. in which40.Matter is anything___________.A. that take up space and have weightB. which take up and have weightC. that takes up space and has weightD. those take up and have weight41.Finally, the thief handed everything _______he had stolen to the police.A. whichB. whatC. whateverD. that42. The college students asked the soldier everything ______he saw at the front.A. thatB.whichC. whatD. all what43. Shanghai is the very place______ the foreigners are eager to visit.A. whereB. in whichC. thatD. whose44. When they met again, the two friends talked about the things and persons _____we could remember in the school.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. which45.do you have anything_______ I can do for you?A. whichB.whatC. elseD. when46. All________ you must do now is to lend us ten dollars, we haven’t brought any money with us at the moment.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. things47.Everything_______ should be _______ be done right now.A. that,done mustB. that,must doneC. which, done shouldD. that, should48. To get the job started,______ I need is your permission.A. only whatB. all whatC. all thatD. only that49. All______ is needed is a cup of coffee.A. the thingB. thatC. whatD. which50. Is oxygen the only gas___ helps fire burn.A.whichB. whatC. thatD. it51. It is the second time ______ you have made such a mistake.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. when52. Who______ has common sense will do such a thing?A. whoB. whomC. whichD. that53. All_______ is a supply of fuel oil.A. what is neededB. that is neededC.the thing is neededD. for their need54.He talked happily about the men and books ______ interested him greatly in the school.A. thatB.whenC. whoD. which55. They talked for about an hour of things and persons_______ they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whoD.whom56. This is the first sum of money______ the children’s family has received.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. as57.This is not the only apple________has rotten awy.A. whichB. thatC. /D. what58. I have read all the books _____our teacher requires us to read.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. they59.This is the very building ______i’ve been looking for.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. in which60.Who is the woman ______ is sweeping the floor over there.A. whoB./C.. thatD.when61.The professors talked with us about the beautiful schools and the experienced teachers_____ they had seen.A. thatB. whoC. whichD. what62.This is the only bus _____ goes to the village school. A./ B.that C. where D. it63.This is the last time______ I’ll give you a lesson.A. when B. that C. what D. as64.This is the very knife _______ I used to cut apples yesterday.A. thatB. by whichC. whichD. with which65. I’m impressed by the fact that he makes good use of every minute _____ he can spare.A. thatB. in whichC. in thatD. when66. This is the last time _____ I will write to you.A.whenB. thatC. whatD. as67. Please pass me the dictionary _______ cover is black.A. which B.its C. whose D. which of68. his parents won’t let him marry anyone_____ family was po or.A. of whomB.whomC. of whoseD.whose69.The girl ______ aunt is a famous singer is fond of music. A. who B. who C. that D. whose70.The skirt is Ann’s ______ color is blye.A. it’sB. whoseC. who’sD. that71. A child ______ parents are dead is called an orphan. A. which B. his C. whose D. with72.Please pass me the book ______ cover is green. A. that B. which C. whose D. who73. She likes to use words______ are clear to him.A. of which the meaningB. meanings of whichC. whose of meaningsD. meanings of whose74. Recently I bought a second-hand car_______ was very low.A. which priceB. the price of whoseC. its priceD. whose price75.Mr. Herpin is one of the foreign experts who ______ in China.A. worksB. is workingC. are workingD. has been working76. Tom is the only one of the students who______ to shanghai.A. have goneB. have beenC. has beenD. had gone77.This is one of the means________ the electric energy is conducted from one place to another.A. by whichB. by that C, through which D. through that78.The Summer Palace is one of the best writers who_____ published a lot of books.A. where wereB. where wasC.that wereD. that was79.Joan is one of the best writers who _____ published a lot of books.A. hasB. haveC. have beenD. are80.This is one of the best films______ this year.A. which has been shownB. that have been shownC. that have shownD. have been shown81.I have bought the same dress______she is wearing. A. as B. that C. which D.than82.I have the same book _______ you bought just now. A. which B. that C. as D. whose83. We should learn from those _____ are always ready to help others.A. whoB. whomC. theyD. that84.Those _______ not only from books but through practice will succeed.A. who learnB. whoC. who learnsD. learn85.Anyone ____ with what I said may raise your hand.A. which agreesB. who agreeC. who agreesD. which agree86.Don’t trust such man____ overpraise you to your face. A. as B. that C. who D. which87.Don’t do such things____ you are not sure about. A.that B. which C. as D. what。
人教版高中英语必修一Book1Unit4Grammar(定语从句(一))
GRAMMAR定语从句（一）定语从句是在复合句中起定语作用，修饰某一名词或代词的从句。
被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词。
引导定语从句的关系词有关系代词（that, which, who, whom, whose等）和关系副词(where, when, why等)。
关系词在先行词和定语从句之间起着三个作用：①连接主句和从句；②指代先行词；③在从句中作句子成分。
本单元我们先来学习关系代词引导的定语从句。
【语境展示】观察下面句子，并试着归纳关系代词引导的定语从句的用法。
1. The people who / that called yesterday want to buy the house.2. The man (whom / who / that ) I have to phone lives in Canada.3. She was not in the train which / that arrived just now.4. This is the book (which / that) you wanted.5. The girl whose work got the prize is the youngest in her class.6. It’s the house whose door is painted red.【自我归纳】①关系代词who指人，在定语从句中作主语或宾语（句1、句2）。
②关系代词whom指人，在定语从句中作宾语, 在口语和非正式文体中可用who或that替换（句2）。
③关系代词which指物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语（句3、句4）。
④关系代词that既可以指人也可以指________，在定语从句中作主语或宾语（句1—句4）。
⑤关系代词whose既可指人也可指物，在定语从句中作________（句5、句6）。
注意：关系代词在从句中作宾语时，在口语中可省略（句2、句4）。
2021高考英语牛津译林版(江苏专用)一轮复习讲义：Book 1 Unit 1 Word版含答案
话题词汇1.respect n.& v t.敬重，敬重2.earn v t.赢得；赚，挣得3.devote oneself to致力于4.be fond of 宠爱，宠爱5.in charge of负责，掌管经典语篇假定你是英语俱乐部的负责人李华，新学期开头，俱乐部预备招募一批新成员。
请就此按以下内容要求写一篇150词左右的海报。
要求：对象：高一班级英语爱好者本学期的活动支配：每周五活动，形式为：1.English Corner：通过玩耍或小组争辩等方式练习口语；2.Movie English：观看英文电影，学习英语发音和英语表达。
地点：学校阶梯教室(lecture theater)留意事项：1.于9月15日前到英语俱乐部报名；2.报名时带2张近期照片，以便制作会员卡。
佳作观赏English Club Membership WantedAt the beginning of the term，English Club is looking forward to having new members.Any English lover in Senior One is welcome to join our club.①I’d like to announce the activities for this term.We will meet every Friday.You can take part in two kinds of activities.In English Corner，you can practice your spoken English through interesting games and group discussions.②In Movie English，you can watch English movies to learn the correct English pronunciation and expressions.③Please come to English Club before September 15th to sign up.Don’t forget to take two of your recent photos with you so that we can make a membership card for you.④思维发散1.将第①句用定语从句改写Anyone who is interested in/is fond of/is keen on English is welcome to join our club.2.用as well as改写第②句In English Corner，you can practice your spoken English through group discussions as well as interesting games. 3.用强调句型改写第③句，强调in Movie EnglishIt is in Movie English that you can watch English movies to learn the correct English pronunciation and expressions.4.将第④句改成确定句式，用do强调Do remember to take two of your recent photos with you so that we can make a membership card for you.Ⅰ.重点单词A.写作单词1.enjoyable (adj.)有乐趣的；令人开心的2.extra (adj.)额外的，外加的3.earn (v t.)获得；赚，挣得4.exchange (n.& v t.)交换；沟通5.somehow (ad v.)不知怎么地；不知为什么6.average (adj.)一般的，一般的；平均的；(n.)平均，平均值7.devote (v t.)致力于；献身devotion (n.)奉献devoted (adj.)忠诚的，挚爱的，认真的rm (v t.)通知，告知information (n.)信息9.respect (n.& v t.)敬重，敬重respectable (adj.)值得敬重的respectful (adj.)敬重的，有礼貌的10.experience (n.& v t.)经受，体验experienced (adj.)有阅历的inexperienced (adj.)(反义词)没有阅历的11.recent (adj.)最近的，新近的recently (ad v.)最近，近来12.preparation (n.)预备，筹备prepare (v.)预备，筹备well-prepared (adj.)预备好了的13.approve (v t.& v i.)批准，通过；赞成，同意approval (n.)同意；批准disapprove (v i.)(反义词)不同意14.former (adj.)以前的；(n.)前者latter (n.)(反义词)后者15.independent (adj.)独立的independently (ad v.)独立地independence (n.)独立16.challenging (adj.)具有挑战性的challenge (v.& n.)挑战17. graduate (v i.)毕业；(n.)毕业生graduation (n.)毕业18. satisfaction (n.)满足satisfied (adj.)感到满足的satisfactory (adj.)令人满足的B.阅读单词19.dynasty (n.)朝代，王朝20.generation (n.) 一代，一代人21.broadcast (v t.& n.)广播，播放position (n.)作品；成分23.event (n.)(重要)大事；社交活动；竞赛项目24.splendid (adj.)极佳的，格外好的25.literary (adj.)文学的literature (n.)文学26.academic (adj.)学业的，学术的academy (n.)学院27.struggle (n.)难事；斗争；努力；(v i.)奋斗，努力；挣扎28.donate (v t.)捐赠，捐献；赠予donation (n.)捐赠物，捐款，捐赠29. select (v t.)选择，选择selection (n.)可选之物，所选之物；选择，选择30.host (n.)主持人；仆人，东道主hostess (n.)女仆人Ⅱ.重点短语1.for free 免费2.be fond of宠爱，宠爱rm of 告知4.in charge of 负责，掌管5.make preparations for 为……做预备6.look back (on) 回忆，回顾7.make use of 利用Ⅲ.经典句式1.He also told us that the best way to earn respect was to devote ourselves to study and achieve high grades.他还告知我们赢得敬重的最好方法就是认真学习并取得好的成果。
牛津英语Book 1_Unit1_语法练习
定语从句（一）一、基本概念（一）定语从句在复合句中作定语，修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。
（二）先行词先行词是指被定语从句所修饰的名词或代词。
一般情况下，定语从句紧跟先行词。
但也有因各种原因定语从句与先行词被分割的现象。
（三）关系代词和关系副词定语从句的引导词与先行词关系密切，紧跟先行词，并在定语从句中充当一个成分。
定语从句的引导词分关系代词和关系副词两种：关系代词有who, whom, which, that和whose, 另外，as也可充当关系代词。
关系代词在定语从句中充当主语、宾语、表语和定语。
关系副词有when, where和why。
关系副词在定语从句中充当状语。
二、关系代词的用法（一）基本用法根据先行词及其在从定语句中所充当的成分不同，定语从句中要选用不同的关系代词。
如下表：e.g. (1) Do you know the professor who/that will give us a speech next week? (作主语)(2) I read a report about his new novel that/which will soon be published. (作主语)(3) The plan that/which they argued about was settled at last. (作宾语)(4) This is the new secretary (who/whom/that)I would like to introduce to you. (作宾语)(5) The soldier whose legs were badly wounded was operated on without delay. (作定语)注意：关系代词在定语从句中充当宾语时可以省略，充当主语时则不能。
（见上例(3)(4)）（二）关系代词that代替which的一些情况which, that 在代替物时，一般可以通用。
Unit1非限制性定语从句练习-2021-2022学年高中英语牛津译林版(2020)选择性必
Unit 1 非限制性定语从句练习 -2021-2022学年高中英语牛津译林版（2020）选择性必修第三册一、语法填空1．Ancient China was a place states were often at war with each other. (用适当的词填空) 2．But it was also a time there were many great philosophers. (用适当的词填空) 3．Confucius is the philosopher influence has been the greatest. (用适当的词填空) 4．I’ve got a book here has lots of maps of China. (用适当的词填空)5．I’m writing an email to some people I met on the boat. (用适当的词填空)6．The tallest building I have seen is the Empire State Building in New York. (用适当的词填空)7．This is the reason he was late for the meeting. (用适当的词填空)8．Do you think the reason he gave is believable? (用适当的词填空)9．He gets into a situation it is hard to decide what is right. (用适当的词填空) 10．We have come to the point everyone has different opinions. (用适当的词填空) 11．This is the house the inventor lived. (用适当的词填空)12．Some people always talk loudly in public, is really annoying. (用适当的词填空) 13．There are 45 students in our class, out only 10 are taking an optional art course. (用适当的词填空)14．Mr. Smith, you spoke to, is our new professor. (用适当的词填空) 15．Luckily, we brought a map, we would have lost our way. (用适当的词填空) 16．Anyway, that evening, I’ll tell you more about later, I ended up arriving home quite late. (用适当的词填空)17．Have you seen the newly released film, leading actor is world famous? (用适当的词填空)18．It is vital to learn to use these software programmes, both can help you with evaluation. (用适当的词填空)19．York, I visited last year, is a nice city. (用适当的词填空)20．“A Brief History of Time”, is a best-selling book, is written by Stephen Hawking.(用适当的词填空)21．is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress. (用适当的词填空)22．This is all I know about the matter. (用适当的词填空)23．Her basket was full of bananas, were given by Uncle Smith. (用适当的词填空) 24．Who was the man we saw at yesterday’s meeting? (用适当的词填空)25．This is the job they laughed. (用适当的词填空)26．She is very good at dancing, everybody knows. (用适当的词填空)27．It was a meeting importance I didn’t realize at the time. (用适当的词填空) 28．The woman my brother spoke just now is my teacher. (用适当的词填空) 29．This is the factory they visited the other day. (用适当的词填空)30．Those want to go on the riding trip please gather at the gate after school. (用适当的词填空)31．He has two Chinese-English dictionaries, both were bought last week. (用适当的词填空)32．we all know, swimming is of great benefit to our health. (用适当的词填空) 33．This is the last time I’ll give you a lesson. (用适当的词填空)34．He is the man we should learn from. (用适当的词填空)35．We’ll put off the outing until next week, we won’t be busy. (用适当的词填空) 36．The reason I was away from school is I was caught in the traffic jam. (用适当的词填空)37．He told us the days he was young were gone. (用适当的词填空)。
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Book 1 Unit 1 Grammar学习目标：1.to master the attractive clause with relative pronoun课前预习案1. 定语从句定义：2. 关系代词和先行词定义课中学习案一、用适当的关系代词填空：1. We need comrades _____________ can help us.2. The man __________you saw yesterday was a doctor from Beijing.3. This is a story about a communist fighter ___________ name或 the name of _____________ is Liu Hu-lan.4. This is our classroom，_____________ windows或the windows of _____________ face the south.5. Here is a book _____________ will give a lot of useful knowledge.6. This is the song ___________we like best.7. I will never forget the day，on ____________ I first saw him.8. This is the room _____________ Lao Liu once lived in.9. Do you still remember the day on _____________ he joined the army？10. The earth，_____________ we all know，moves around the sun.11. _____________ is known to all，the earth is round.12. The sun is bigger than the earth，_____________ is known to us all.13. He did not study hard，_____________ led to his failure.14. We used the same type of machine _____________ they did.15. We have found such materials _____________ are used in their factory.16. Here are five fish. The two _____________were caught yesterday are gold fish.17. Everything _____________ I told you just now is true.18. They talked of the things and persons _____________ they remembered in the school.19. There are stars _____________ we still don‘t know in space.20. Li Ying is not the girl _____________ she used to be ten years ago.二、选择填空：1. He told me of the people and interesting things ____ he had seen in America.A. whichB. whomC. whatD. /2. The picture which has many flowers in is ____ I like best.A. whichB. thatC. the oneD. where3. The knife ____ he cut the bread is very sharp.A. with whichB. with itC. with thatD. which4. He is one of the foreign experts who ____ Chinese.A. knowsB. knowC. is knownD. are known5. In the old house, Tom washed the ten windows, most of ___ hadn’t been cleaned for years.A. theseB. thoseC. thatD. which6. Alice is the only one of the students in our school who ___ Australia ?A. has gone toB. has been toC. have gone toD. have been to7. Pass me the book ___ cover is red.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD. that8. Is this the hospital ____ you visited the other day?A. whichB. whereC. in whichD. at which9. Is this factory ____ you want to visit tomorrow?A. whichB. thatC. whereD. the one10. He has lost the key to the desk _____ the papers are kept.A. whichB. thatC. in whichD. in that11. The mice built tunnels ____ they can get rice in the fields.A. whichB. on whichC. by whichD. through which12. In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person ____ she could turn for help.A. thatB. whoC. from whomD. to whom13. Do you know the student _____?A. whom I often talkB. with who I often talkC. I often talk withD. that I often talk14. It is the third time that I ____ here.A. had beenB. wasC. have beenD. will be15. Have you visited the bridge ____ the workers have just finished building ____?A. /…/B. where…itC. where…/D. /…it16. ___ I want badly is a new sports car.A. All thatB. All whatC. All whichD. The thing what17. He often wrote to the writers ____ he thought would help him to become a writer, too.A. whomB. whoC. whenD. because18. This is the only work ____ at the moment.A. which I can doB. that I can do itC. I can doD. what I can do19. Don’t tal k about such things of __________ you are not sure.A. whichB. whatC. asD. those20. Is this the factory __________ you visited the other day?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one21. Is this factory __________ some foreign friends visited last Friday?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one22. Is this the factory __________ he worked ten years ago?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one23. I’ll tell you __________ he told me last week.A. all whichB. thatC. all thatD. which24. The girl __________ an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister.A. who is singingB. is singingC. sangD. was singing25. Those _________ not only from books but also through practice will succeed.A. learnB. whoC. that learnsD. who learn26. Is there anything __________ to you?A. that is belongedB. that belongs2。