特洛伊战争-英文介绍
特洛伊之战观后感英语作文
特洛伊之战观后感英语作文The Trojan War is one of the most famous and epic stories in Greek mythology. It tells the tale of the ten-year siege of the city of Troy by the Greeks, which ended with the infamous Trojan Horse and the destruction of the city. The story has been retold countless times in literature, film, and television, and it continues to captivate audiences to this day. After reading about the Trojan War, I was left with a few thoughts and feelingsthat I would like to share.Firstly, I was struck by the sheer scale of the conflict. The war lasted for ten years, involved thousands of soldiers, and resulted in the deaths of countless people on both sides. It is hard to imagine the level of destruction and suffering that must have occurred during this time. The fact that the war was fought over a woman, Helen of Troy, only adds to the tragedy of the situation. It is a reminder of how easily conflicts can escalate and spiral out of control.Secondly, I was impressed by the bravery and skill of the warriors on both sides. The Greeks were led bylegendary figures such as Achilles, Agamemnon, and Odysseus, while the Trojans were defended by the likes of Hector and Aeneas. These warriors were not only skilled in combat, but they were also highly intelligent and strategic. They useda variety of tactics, from ambushes to feigned retreats, to gain an advantage over their opponents. It is awe-inspiring to think of the courage and determination that thesewarriors must have possessed to fight for so long and so fiercely.However, as I read more about the Trojan War, Icouldn't help but feel a sense of sadness and futility. In the end, the war was caused by a petty squabble between the gods, and it resulted in the deaths of countless innocent people. The Trojan Horse, which is often portrayed as a clever and cunning tactic, was really just a deceitful and underhanded way of winning the war. It is a reminder that even the most heroic and noble actions can be tainted by deceit and betrayal.Overall, the story of the Trojan War is a complex and multifaceted one. It is a tale of bravery, skill, tragedy, and betrayal. It is a reminder of the destructive power of war and the importance of finding peaceful solutions to conflicts. Despite its age, the story continues to resonate with audiences today, and it serves as a timeless cautionary tale about the dangers of pride, jealousy, and greed.。
特洛伊之战开头英语作文
特洛伊之战开头英语作文Title: The Prelude to the Trojan War。
The Trojan War, a legendary conflict immortalized in Homer's epic poems, marks a pivotal moment in ancient Greek history and mythology. Its beginning, steeped in divine intervention and human ambition, sets the stage for a saga of heroism, tragedy, and timeless glory.At the heart of this epic tale lies the infamous abduction of Helen, the most beautiful woman in the world, by Paris, prince of Troy. This audacious act, fueled by love and desire, ignited the flames of war that engulfed the ancient world. But the seeds of discord were sown long before Paris set foot in Sparta.The catalyst for the Trojan War can be traced back to the wedding of Peleus and Thetis, where Eris, the goddess of discord, tossed a golden apple inscribed with the words "For the Fairest" among the goddesses Hera, Athena, andAphrodite. Each goddess coveted the title, leading to a dispute that eventually spiraled into chaos. Zeus, unwilling to arbitrate, tasked the mortal Paris with choosing the fairest among them.In exchange for the promise of love, Paris awarded the golden apple to Aphrodite, who offered him the hand of Helen, the most beautiful mortal woman, in return. Little did Paris know that this decision would set in motion a series of events that would reshape the ancient world.The abduction of Helen from Sparta by Paris not only outraged King Menelaus, her husband, but also invoked the oaths sworn by the Greek kings during her marriage. Bound by honor and duty, Menelaus called upon his fellow Greek leaders to honor their pact and reclaim Helen from Troy.Thus, began the gathering of the Achaean forces under the command of Agamemnon, Menelaus's brother and the king of Mycenae. Heroes from across Greece answered the call to arms, including the likes of Achilles, Odysseus, Ajax, and Diomedes. United by a common cause and fueled by theirvalor and pride, they set sail for Troy, determined to avenge the affront to Greek honor.But the road to Troy was fraught with peril and challenges. The Achaeans faced fierce storms, treacherous seas, and formidable adversaries along their journey. Yet, their resolve remained unshaken as they pressed onward, driven by the promise of glory and the pursuit of justice.Meanwhile, in the halls of Mount Olympus, the gods and goddesses of Greece watched with vested interest as mortals clashed in their name. Some, like Hera and Athena, favored the Greeks and actively intervened on their behalf, while others, such as Aphrodite, supported the Trojans,protecting Paris and Helen from harm.As the Achaean armada reached the shores of Troy, the stage was set for the epic confrontation that would echo through the annals of history. The city of Troy, fortified by sturdy walls and defended by brave warriors, stood as a formidable obstacle to the Greeks' quest for vengeance.Thus, with swords drawn and spears raised, the warriors of Greece laid siege to the walls of Troy, determined to breach its defenses and reclaim Helen from her captors. What followed was a protracted conflict, marked by heroism, tragedy, and divine intervention, as mortal and immortal forces clashed in a struggle for supremacy.In the end, the Trojan War would leave an indelible mark on the ancient world, shaping the course of history and inspiring generations to come. Its heroes and villains, triumphs and tribulations, would be immortalized in song and story, ensuring that the legacy of Troy would endurefor eternity.。
特洛伊战争-英文介绍
Burn the cityKill the citizens
Questions
• 1.Is it Helen blame for the war? • 2.What the real main cause of the war？
Roots
Athena
THE GOLDEN APPLE
Eris
Hera
Aphrodite
“For The Fairest”
Peleus and Thetis
• Hera,Athena,and Aphrodite each reached for the apple. Zeus proclaimed that Paris, prince of Troy and thought to be the most beautiful man alive, would act as the judge. Hermes went to Paris, and Paris agreed to act as the judge.
Even the gods and the goddesses join in it. Troy
Apollo
Greek
In this war, there are two famous heroes Achilles and Hector.
Tory
Greek
A prince of Tory son
• In Sparta,Menelaus,husband of Helen, treated Paris as a royal guest. However,when Menelaus left Sparta to go to a funeral, Paris abducted Helen (who perhaps went willingly) and also carried off much of Menelaus' wealth. In Troy, Helen and Paris were married. This occurred around 1200 B.C.(Wood,16).
特洛伊之战英语作文
[英语作文]特洛伊之战英语作文Title: The Trojan War: A Tale of Heroes and TragedyThe Trojan War is one of the most famous conflicts in ancient Greek mythology. It was a ten-year war between the Greeks and the Trojans, sparked by the abduction of Helen, the beautiful wife of Menelaus, by the Trojan prince Paris.The war was a testament to the heroism and valor of both sides. The Greeks were led by the mighty warrior Achilles, whose unparalleled skill in battle made him a formidable opponent. The Trojans, on the other hand, were defended by their noble prince Hector, who fought bravely to protect his city and its people.The war was marked by numerous battles and intrigues, with both sides suffering heavy losses. However, it was the cunning of the Greek hero Odysseus that ultimately led to the downfall of Troy. He devised the famous Trojan Horse, a wooden structure filled with Greek soldiers, which was left as a gift for the Trojans. Believing the war to be over, the Trojans brought the horse inside their city walls, unknowingly allowing the Greeks to infiltrate and conquer their city.The Trojan War serves as a cautionary tale about the consequences of pride and the destructive power of war. It reminds us of the bravery and sacrifice of those who fight for what they believe in, but also of the tragic loss and devastation that war can bring. In the end, the Trojan War is a story of heroes, tragedy, and the enduring legacy of ancient mythology.。
特洛伊之战的英语作文
特洛伊之战的英语作文英文：The Trojan War was a legendary conflict in Greek mythology, and it is said to have taken place around 1200 BC. The war was fought between the Greeks and the Trojans, and it is one of the most famous events in ancient history. The story of the Trojan War is told in Homer's epic poem, the Iliad, and it has been the subject of countless works of art and literature.The war was sparked by the abduction of Helen, the wife of the Greek king Menelaus, by the Trojan prince Paris. This act of betrayal led Menelaus to seek revenge, and he called upon the other Greek kings to help him wage war against Troy. The Greeks assembled a mighty army, led by the great warrior Achilles, and set sail for Troy.The war lasted for ten long years, and it was marked by many epic battles and heroic deeds. One of the most famousepisodes of the war is the story of the Trojan Horse. After years of fighting, the Greeks came up with a cunning plan to finally defeat the Trojans. They built a giant wooden horse and left it outside the gates of Troy as a supposed offering to the gods. The Trojans, believing it to be a peace offering, brought the horse inside the city walls. However, Greek soldiers were hidden inside the horse, and they emerged at night to open the gates of Troy, allowing the Greek army to enter and conquer the city.The Trojan War finally came to an end with the fall of Troy, and the Greeks emerged victorious. However, the war had taken a heavy toll, and many heroes had lost theirlives in the fighting. The most famous casualty of the war was Achilles, who was killed by an arrow to the heel, his only vulnerable spot.The story of the Trojan War has been passed down through the ages, and it continues to capture the imagination of people around the world. It is a timeless tale of love, betrayal, and the enduring power of the human spirit in the face of adversity.中文：特洛伊之战是希腊神话中的一场传奇冲突，据说发生在公元前1200年左右。
关于历史故事英语作文80词
关于历史故事英语作文80词
英文回答，One of my favorite historical stories is about the Trojan War. It is a story of love, betrayal, and war. The Trojan War was fought between the Greeks and the Trojans, and it all started because of a love affair between Prince Paris of Troy and Helen, the wife of the Greek king. This led to a ten-year-long war and the famous Trojan horse, which ultimately led to the fall of Troy. This story is a classic example of how love and war are intertwined in history.
中文回答，我最喜欢的历史故事之一是特洛伊战争的故事。
这个故事充满了爱情、背叛和战争。
特洛伊战争是希腊人和特洛伊人之间的战争，一切都源于特洛伊王子帕里斯与希腊国王的妻子海伦之间的爱情。
这导致了长达十年的战争，以及著名的特洛伊木马，最终导致了特洛伊的沦陷。
这个故事经典地展示了爱情和战争在历史中是如何交织在一起的。
历史故事英文带翻译
历史故事英文带翻译The Story of the Trojan Horse 特洛伊木马的故事。
The Trojan War was a legendary conflict between the Greeks and the Trojans, which lasted for ten years. The war was fought over the beautiful Helen of Troy, who was said to be the most beautiful woman in the world. The Greeks sailed to Troy to rescue her, but the Trojans refused to give her up. The war was long and bloody, and both sides suffered heavy losses.As the war dragged on, the Greeks came up with a cunning plan to end the conflict once and for all. They built a giant wooden horse, which they left outside the gates of Troy as a gift. The Trojans, thinking that the horse was a peace offering, brought it inside the city walls.However, the horse was not what it seemed. Inside the hollow belly of the horse, Greek soldiers were hiding,waiting for the cover of darkness to emerge and attack the unsuspecting Trojans. That night, the Greeks slipped out of the horse and opened the gates of Troy, allowing the rest of the Greek army to enter the city.The Trojans were taken by surprise and were soon overwhelmed by the Greek soldiers. The city was sacked and burned, and many of the Trojans were killed or enslaved. The Greeks emerged victorious, and Helen was returned to her husband, King Menelaus of Sparta.The story of the Trojan Horse has become a symbol of deception and treachery. It is a cautionary tale about the dangers of trusting one's enemies and the importance of remaining vigilant in times of war.特洛伊战争是希腊人和特洛伊人之间的一场传奇性冲突，持续了十年之久。
特洛伊战争
特洛伊战争特洛伊战争特洛伊战争（古希腊战争）特洛伊战争是以争夺世上最漂亮的女人海伦（Helen）为起因，道出以阿伽门农（Agamemnon）及阿喀琉斯（Achilles）为首的希腊军进攻以帕里斯及赫克托尔为首的特洛伊城的十年攻城战。
希腊神话中时常提到特洛伊战争，整个故事是以荷马史诗《伊利亚特》（Iliad）为中心，加上索福克勒斯（Sophocles）的悲剧《埃阿斯》（Ajax）、《菲洛克忒忒斯》（Philoctetes），欧律庇德斯（Euripides）的悲剧《伊菲格涅娅在奥利斯》（IphigeniaatAulis）、《安特罗玛克》（Andromache）、《赫库芭》（Hecuba），维吉尔（Virgil）的史诗《伊尼德》（Aeneid）、奥维德（Ovid）的长诗《古代名媛》（Heroides）等多部著作而成，故事详细地描述了特洛伊战争的情况。
特洛伊战争发生在迈锡尼文明时期。
迈锡尼文明是世界早期较为发达的文明，兴盛于公元前17世纪~前12世纪。
这支文明的创造者已被证实是古希腊人的一支，只不过那个时候，他们还没有“希腊人”的称呼，他们被称作阿卡亚人。
阿卡亚人大约在公元前1650年左右从巴尔干半岛迁徙到古希腊半岛的中部和南部，并在那里建立起第一个奴隶制国家——迈锡尼王国。
公元前12世纪，迈锡尼王国为了争夺海上霸权而跟小亚细亚西南沿海的国家发生冲突，其中最著名的就是特洛伊战争。
10年的特洛伊战争消耗了迈锡尼大量的元气，让这个一度辉煌的国家变得千疮百孔。
一场战争拖垮了一个文明，这也是特洛伊战争备受关注的一个原因。
战争历程海伦的身世斯巴达（sparta）王廷达柔斯（Tyndareus）被他的兄弟希波科翁（Hippocoon）逐出了他的王国，廷达柔斯流浪来到埃托利亚（Aetolia）国王忒提斯奥斯的国度，并娶了国王的女儿勒达（Leda）。
后来另一英雄赫拉克勒斯（Heracles）战胜了希波科翁，将他所有儿子都杀死后，廷达柔斯就和他的妻子勒达回到斯巴达统治。
特洛伊之战英文作文
特洛伊之战英文作文The Trojan War was a legendary conflict that took place in ancient Greece. It was fought between the city of Troy and the Achaeans, led by King Agamemnon. The war lasted for ten years and was caused by the abduction of Helen, the wife of Menelaus, by Paris, the prince of Troy.The Trojan War is said to have been sparked by a golden apple inscribed with the words "to the fairest" that was thrown by Eris, the goddess of discord, at the wedding of Peleus and Thetis. The apple was claimed by three goddesses Hera, Athena, and Aphrodite who asked Paris to choose the fairest among them. Paris chose Aphrodite, who promised him the love of the most beautiful woman in the world Helen.The war saw many famous heroes on both sides, including Achilles, Hector, and Odysseus. Achilles, the greatest warrior of the Achaeans, played a crucial role in the war, but his anger and pride ultimately led to his downfall. Hector, the bravest warrior of the Trojans, foughtvaliantly to defend his city but was ultimately killed by Achilles.The war finally came to an end when the Achaeans devised a cunning plan to infiltrate Troy. They built a wooden horse as a gift to the Trojans and hid a select group of warriors inside it. The Trojans, believing the horse to be a peace offering, brought it into the city. That night, the Greek warriors emerged from the horse and opened the gates of Troy, allowing the Achaeans to enter and sack the city.The Trojan War had far-reaching consequences for both sides. Troy was destroyed, and its survivors were enslaved or killed. The Achaeans also suffered heavy losses, and many of their heroes met tragic ends. The war became the subject of many myths and legends, and its legacy continues to be felt in literature and art to this day.。
特洛伊战争
Helen and Paris
Achilles
Peleus and Thetis bore a son, whom they named Achilles.Thetis bathed Achilles in the River Styx, the river that runs to the under world, making him invulnerable wherever he had touched the water.Because she had held him by the heel, it was not immersed during the bathing and thus the heel remained mortal and vulnerable to injury . He grew up to be the greatest of all mortal warriors.
The Sack of Troy
The Acheans entered the city and killed the sleeping population. A great massacre followed which continued into the day.Blood ran in torrents, drenched was all the earth,As Trojans and their alien helpers died.Here were men lying quelled by bitter death.All up and down the city in their blood.The Trojans, fuelled with desperation, fought back fiercely, despite being disorganized and leaderless. With the fighting at its height, some donned fallen enemies' attire and launched surprise counterattacks in the chaotic street fighting. Other defenders hurled down roof tiles and anything else heavy down on the rampaging attackers. The outlook was grim though, and eventually the remaining defenders were destroyed along with the whole city.The Greeks then burned the city and divided the spoils.
特洛伊战争
Eris--“挑拨离间者、制造纠纷者”的意思了， 她以金苹果引发了纠纷，所以apple of discord就是“纷乱之源”和“祸根”的含义。
而后的持续了十年的特洛伊战争the Trojan War又是由于绝代美女Helen引起，直接导致 古代名城Troy的毁灭，所以英语中Helen of Troy，特洛伊的海伦就是中文里“红颜祸水” 或“倾国美女”的含义啦。
Achilles的妈妈，也就是前面讲到的在 Olympus山上结婚的海神Thetis在生下他之后， 曾持其脚后跟，把他全身浸泡在冥河Styx中， 因此除了脚后跟之外，被河水浸润过的地方 刀枪不入。Achilles他能在战场上叱咤风云， 刀枪不入，但除了脚后跟。当然后来太阳神 Apollo把这个秘密透露给了Paris，于是就有 了Paris一箭射中Achilles’ heel。
特洛伊木马Trojan Horse或者wooden horse就是“诡诈之物” 的含义，或比喻“（潜藏在内部的）颠覆分子”，“颠覆阴 谋”等。 电脑中被黑客加入的木马程序，例如常见的病毒Trojan Spy、 Trojan Dropper等也来自此意。又因为木马是希腊人假装退 兵后留给特洛伊人的礼物，所以“希腊人的礼物”Greek Gift，意思就是“不安好心的礼物”。 这个习语的用法相当普遍了，当一个女孩子收到来历不明的 钻戒啦，宝马啦，有可能就是Greek Gift哟！
为希腊联军攻下特洛伊立下汗马功劳的奥德修斯 Odysseus，由于他足智多谋，又献上了木马计，所 以Odysseus就有“智多星”的含义了。 而后来Odysseus在从特洛伊返回希腊的途中，在海 上经过了一次漫长奇幻的冒险旅程，这次旅程记录 在荷马史诗《奥德赛》the Odyssey中。 在本届欧洲杯足球赛希腊击败东道主葡萄牙夺冠后， Eurosport的新闻标题为“Greece complete dre，级级淘汰，最后Zeus的夫人赫拉Hera、艺 术女神雅典娜Athena和爱神阿佛洛狄忒Aphrodite三位进入 决赛参加最后的 P.K.。Zeus可不敢得罪任何一方，随便指 定了一位替罪羊作裁判，这位Scapegoat名叫Paris。Paris 此时正好在山上放羊，三位女神出现在他面前请他作最后的 裁决。Paris这哥们儿根本没有选美裁判上岗证，职业精神欠 奉，三围的数据都没有要求她们提供，只是根据三位女神开 出的好处作评判。最后当然吹了黑哨，爱神获得“宇宙小姐” 的称号，因为她答应把当时的“世界小姐”——希腊斯巴达 Sparta国王的爱妻Helen送给Paris。
The-Trojan-War-特洛伊战争
Helen: 海伦
The origin of the Trojan War was the apple of discord.
It is the plan of Zeus. The prince of Troy Paris
awarded the apple to Aphrodite since sh斯,希腊第一勇士
• The Greeks paid about ten years for the war although they won at last, it’s not worth the candle as far as I’m concerned. We should always love peace, and the warriors that protect their country are worth of our praise. The Trojan War can be a lesson for any of us that we must be aware of the significance of peace and promote it.
Hector 赫克托尔
• 赫克托尔(Hector) ，普里阿摩斯 (Priamus)的儿子 ，特洛伊(Troy)王 子，帕里斯 (Paris)的哥哥。 他是特洛伊第一勇 士，被称为“特洛 伊的城墙”。最后 和阿喀琉斯 (Achilles)决斗， 死在对方手里。
Hector 赫克托尔
Hector, the prince and Paris’s brother, is the greatest fighter of troy, he is a brave, noble and loyalty person. He loved the tribe, the people, his parents, his wife and children, especially for his wife. “He said to his wife that he can’t refuse to fight, and he comforts her with the idea that no one can take him until it is his time to go.
特洛伊之战的英语作文
特洛伊之战的英语作文题目，The Trojan War。
The Trojan War is one of the most legendary conflictsin ancient Greek mythology, a tale of love, betrayal, and epic battles that has captivated audiences for centuries.It all began with the marriage of King Peleus of Thessaly to the sea goddess Thetis, a union that sparked jealousy among the gods and ultimately led to the events that would shape the destiny of nations.Legend has it that the seeds of the Trojan War were sown at the wedding of Peleus and Thetis, where the goddess Eris, goddess of discord, was not invited. Outraged by this snub, Eris decided to seek revenge by causing chaos among the guests. She threw a golden apple inscribed with the words "To the fairest" into the midst of the assembled gods and goddesses, sparking a fierce competition among Hera, Athena, and Aphrodite, each claiming the apple for themselves.Zeus, unwilling to judge between the goddesses, appointed Paris, prince of Troy, to make the decision. Each goddess offered Paris a bribe in return for the apple: Hera promised him power and riches, Athena offered him wisdom and skill in battle, and Aphrodite tempted him with the love of the most beautiful mortal woman in the world, Helen of Sparta. Paris, swayed by Aphrodite's offer, awarded her the golden apple, thus earning the enmity of Hera and Athena.The repercussions of Paris' decision were swift andfar-reaching. Helen, already married to Menelaus, the king of Sparta, was considered the most beautiful woman in the world. Paris, with Aphrodite's help, abducted Helen and took her back to Troy, igniting the fury of Menelaus and the entire Greek army. Menelaus called upon his brother Agamemnon, king of Mycenae, to lead the Greeks in a campaign against Troy and retrieve Helen.And so, the stage was set for the epic conflict that would become known as the Trojan War. For ten long years,the Greeks besieged the city of Troy, led by heroes such as Achilles, Odysseus, and Ajax. The Trojans, under the command of King Priam and his sons Hector and Paris, fought bravely to defend their city. The war was marked by countless battles, both on the battlefield and within the walls of Troy, as gods and mortals alike intervened in the struggle.Despite their valor, the Trojans could not withstand the relentless onslaught of the Greek army. The turning point came with the infamous ruse of the Trojan Horse, a cunning plan devised by Odysseus to infiltrate the city of Troy. The Greeks constructed a massive wooden horse andleft it outside the city gates as a supposed offering to the gods. Unaware of the true nature of the gift, the Trojans brought the horse inside the city walls, believing it to be a sign of their victory.That night, while the Trojans slept, Greek soldiers hidden inside the belly of the wooden horse emerged and opened the city gates, allowing the Greek army to enter Troy and sack the city. The fall of Troy marked the end ofthe legendary war, as the Greeks exacted their revenge upon the city and its inhabitants. King Priam was slain, and the surviving Trojans were either killed or enslaved, while Helen was reclaimed by Menelaus and returned to Sparta.The story of the Trojan War has been immortalized in countless works of literature, art, and drama throughoutthe ages. It has inspired poets, playwrights, andstorytellers to craft tales of heroism, tragedy, and thefolly of mortal ambition. From Homer's epic poems, theIliad and the Odyssey, to modern retellings such asMargaret Atwood's "The Penelopiad" and David Gemmell's "Troy" series, the legend of Troy continues to captivatethe imagination of audiences around the world.In conclusion, the Trojan War stands as a testament to the power of myth and the enduring legacy of ancient Greek culture. It is a story of gods and mortals, of love and war, that has resonated with audiences for thousands of years.As we continue to explore the rich tapestry of Greek mythology, the tale of Troy and its heroes will remain an indelible part of our collective imagination.。
特洛伊战争 讲稿(英文版 最好有PPT)
Today we will introduce a famous story-The Trojan War. We will introduce from four parts: the cause, the process, the result and the comments.At first, let’s welcome my friend ***.Hello, everyone. Today, I will introduce the cause of the war. As is known to us, the war began with a golden apple. But how did it cause such a cruel war?It’s at the wedding of Peleus and THetis, all the gods and goddesses were invited except of Eris(The goddess of disaster).So she sent a golden apple and write “for the fairest”on it. It made three goddesses (Hera, Athena, Aphrodite) argued for a long time. So they find a handsome boy-Paris to commit the decision. Hera promised him power and riches, Athena glory and renown, and Aphrodite the fairest of woman for his wife. And Paris gave the golden apple to Aphrodite,thus making the two other goddess his enemies.With the help of Aphrodite, Paris found the fairest woman-Helen. And Paris carried Helen to Tory, which annoyed Menelaus, the husband of Helen. Menelaus was so angry and called on his brother Agamemnon to start a war, this is cause of the famous Trojan War. Next let’s welcome my friend ****.Hello, everyone. I will show you the process of the war. At the beginning, even the gods and goddesses joined in it. Such as Apollo (the god of sunlight and arrow) and Aphrodite (the goddess of love and beauty) joined in the Tory, and Athena (the godness of wisdom) and Hera (the goddess of marriage) join in the Greek.There are also two famous heroes in the war, Achilles and Hector. Achilles is Peleus and THetis’ son. He is invincible, except for his heel which only known by the gods. And Hector is prince of Tory; he is the most famous warrior in his country.At the beginning, Achilles was not satisfied with Agamemnon. So he seemed not want to join the war.However, Hector killed Achilles’ best friend Patroclus, which made him angry.So, Achilles killed Hector, which inspirits the Greeks. However,because of the offence of Apollo, Paris discharged at Achilles a poisoned arrow, which guided by Apollo, wounded Achilles in the heel and killed him. The war last 10 years and many heroes like Achilles and Hector died in the war. Let’s welcome my friend ****.Hello, everyone. I will show you the result of the war. Look at this giant wooden horse; it’s the key of the Greeks’ victory.By the advice of Odysseus, the Greeks built a wooden horse and hide in it. The Trojans thought the Greeks are afraid and ran away. So they carried the horse into the city.At night, after the celebration of the Trojans, solders hiding in the wooden horse came out, killed the guards and opened the gate. A lot of Greeks came in; they burn the city and killed the innocent citizens. Of course the Greek got the victory. Let’s welcome my friend***.Hello, everyone. I will make some comments discussed by our group. First, people always thought the Greeks are the winner. Actually, there is no winner after the war. Because of the offence of Athena, the Greeks almost died in the sea after the Trojan War. So the peace is what we should look for. Second, the behaviors of the heroes should be learnt by us, such as the braveness of Hector, the wisdom of Odysseus and so on. Third, after reading this book, our minds really changed a lot. The gods and goddesses in the Greek Mythology all have emotions just like humans, even they could marry to their brothers or sisters. Some gods even love men who were handsome. It’s really give us a feeling maybe we can call it “毁三观”in Chinese. That’s all, thank you.。
特洛伊战争英文作文
特洛伊战争英文作文英文：The Trojan War is one of the most famous wars in ancient history. It is said to have taken place around 1200 BC and lasted for ten years. The war was fought between the Greeks and the Trojans, and it was caused by the abduction of Helen, the wife of King Menelaus of Sparta, by the Trojan prince Paris.The Greeks launched a massive invasion of Troy, and the war was fought on both land and sea. The most famous episode of the war is the Trojan Horse, a giant wooden horse filled with Greek soldiers that was left outside the gates of Troy. The Trojans, thinking it was a gift, brought it inside the city walls, and the Greek soldiers emerged at night and sacked the city.The Trojan War has been the subject of many works of literature, including Homer's epic poem, the Iliad. It hasalso been the inspiration for many movies, TV shows, and video games.中文：特洛伊战争是古代历史上最著名的战争之一。
troywar（特洛伊战争）
10 years of Troy WarEverything started from a Myth........Troy in Asia Minor.After Paris grabbed Helen back to Troy, Menelaus felt very angry. So, he persuade Achilleus, the greatest warrior in Greece, and Agamemnon which is Menelaus' bro, also the king of Greece, to broke the Troy war.Trojans, however, had sensed the breeze before Agamemnon's army arrived. Priams, the king of Troy, wisely sacrificed his daughter, he gave his beautiful daughter to Achilleus, and beg the greatest warrior of Greece to bring his men back to Greece mainland, refused to fight.At the beginning of the War, Greeks did a very ugly action blasphemed Apollp the god of the SUN. Then Trojans prayed to Apollo to punish Greeks and let disasters come over their heads. As Trojans expected, the Greeks got punished, thousands of soldiers died in illness, then Achilleus refused to fight and brought his men back to mainland Greece.Troy War had been deadlocked outside the Troy City nearly 9 years.......10th Year came a little chilled than the last 9 years.Patroklos, the true friend of Achilleus, also the turning point of Troy War, was killed in a duel with Paris. when Achilleus heard of it, he was so mad that almost killed the daughter of Priams. Then Achilleus called his men back to Troy again.absolutely no one could beat Achilleus at the moment, he fought for the revenge of his friend, and he fought for saving his friend's name. Unfortunately, Trojan got Achilleus' heel which is the only weakness of him, Achilleus also died at Troy.Finally, Troy was broken by Agamemnon's Greek soldiers. Women got raped, men got killed, the whole Troy dropped in fire for 3 days. Greeks got the control of Troy, also they improve their power in Aisa minor and the Tax point between Black sea and Aegean SeaTroy War was a myth, a legend, an epic, and just a story......causes:According to Homer's Illiad, the cause of the Trojan War went back to the Judgment of Paris. Paris, the Prince of Troy, was aksed to judge among three goddesses who was the most beautiful. For choosing Aphrodite, he was given as a prize the most beautiful human woman in the world. Unfortunately, that woman happened to be married to the King of Sparta, and when she fell in love with Paris and eloped with him to Troy, it was taken as a deadly insult, requiring the combined forces of the whole of the Myvcenean Peloponese (and perhaps beyond) to attack the city-state of Troy. After astalemated ten-year siege, the Greeks devised astratagem. They built a huge wooden horse, and at night filled it with soldiers, and then withdrew thier armies. The Trojans saw that they had left, and took the horse to be a parting gift from the defeated enemy. They took the horse into the city, and at night the soldiers left the horse and opened the city gates, letting in the main army who destroyed the city with the usual rapine and pillage.results:The Greeks won.The destruction of Troy occurred very shortly before the Mycenean cities fell one after the other to some mysterious raiders, probably from the sea in the case of Pylos, at least, and maybe also in the case of the other cities. Greece fell into what is known as the "Greek Dark Ages" for several hundred years. Literacy effectively vanished, the population dispersed, and there were no great cities until the recovery that led to the Classical period of which Periclean Athens was the high point.特洛伊战争的历史：The Apple of DiscordThe Trojan War has its roots in the marriage between Peleus and Thetis, a sea-goddess. Peleus and Thetis had not invited Eris, the goddess of discord, to their marriage and the outraged goddess stormed into the wedding banquet and threw a golden apple onto the table. The apple belonged to, Eris said, whomever was the fairest.Hera, Athena, and Aphrodite each reached for the apple. Zeus proclaimed that Paris, prince of Troy and thought to be the most beautiful man alive, would act as the judge.Hermes went to Paris, and Paris agreed to act as the judge. Hera promised him power, Athena promised him wealth, and Aphrodite promised the most beautiful woman in the world.Paris chose Aphrodite, and she promised him that Helen, wife of Menelaus, would be his wife. Paris then prepared to set off for Sparta to capture Helen. Twin prophets Cassandra and Helenus tried to persuade him against such action, as did his mother, Hecuba. But Paris would not listen and he set off for Sparta.In Sparta, Menelaus, husband of Helen, treated Paris as a royal guest. However, when Menelaus left Sparta to go to a funeral, Paris abductedHelen (who perhaps went willingly) and also carried off much of Menelaus' wealth.In Troy, Helen and Paris were married. This occured around 1200 B.C. (Wood, 16).Greek ArmamentMenelaus, however, was outraged to find that Paris had taken Helen. Menelaus then called upon all of Helen's old suitors, as all of the suitors had made an oath long ago that they would all back Helen's husband to defend her honor.Many of the suitors did not wish to go to war. Odysseus pretended to be insane but this trick was uncovered by Palamedes. Achilles, though not one of the previous suitors, was sought after because the seer Calchas had stated that Troy would not be taken unless Achilles would fight.One of the most interesting stories is of Cinyras, king of Paphos, in Cyprus, who had been a suitor of Helen. He did not wish to go to war, but promised Agamemnon fifty ships for the Greek fleet. True to his word, Cinyras did send fifty ships. The first ship was commanded by his son.The other forty-nine, however, were toy clay ships, with tiny clay sailors. They dissembled soon after being placed in the ocean (Tripp, 584-584).The Greek fleet assembled, under Agamemnon's inspection, in Aulis. However, Agamemnon either killed one of Diana's sacred stags or made a careless boast. Either way, Diana was outraged and she calmed the seas so that the fleet could not take off.The seer Calchas proclaimed that Iphigenia, daughter of Agamemnon, must be sacrificed before the fleet could set sail. This was done, and the Greek ships set off in search of Troy.Finding TroyFinding Troy proved difficult, however, and the Greek fleet at first landed in Mysia. According to Herodotus, the Greeks were under the impression that Helen had been taken by the Teuthranians (Teucrians), and though the Teuthranians denied such allegations, the Greeks layed siege to the city (Herodotus, Bk. II.118). The Greeks ultimately prevailed, but suffered heavy casualties at the hands of Telephus, king of the Teuthranians, and, at the end, were still without Helen. Telephus, in the course of the war, was wounded by Achilles.With no where else to turn, the Greeks returned home.The Trojan War might not have happened had not Telephus gone to Greece in the hopes of having his wound cured. Telephus had been told by an oracle that only the person who wounded him (in this case, Achilles) could cure him. Achilles assented and Telephus told the Greeks how to get to Troy.Embassy to PriamOdysseus, known for his eloquence, and Menelaus were sent as ambassadors to Priam. They demanded Helen and the stolen treasure be returned. Priam refused, and Odysseus and Menelaus returned to the Greek ships with the announcement that war was inevitable.The WarThe first nine years of the war consisted of both war in Troy and war against the neighboring regions. The Greeks realized that Troy was being supplied by its neighboring kingdoms, so Greeks were sent to defeat these areas.As well as destroying Trojan economy, these battles let the Greeks gather a large amount of resources and other spoils of war, including women (e.g., Briseis, Tecmessa and Chryseis).The Greeks won many important battles and the Trojan hero Hector fell, as did the Trojan ally Penthesilea. However, the Greeks could not break down the walls of Troy.Patroclus was killed and, soonafter, Achilles was felled by Paris.Helenus, son of Priam, had been captured by Odysseus. A prophet, Helenus told the Greeks that Troy would not fall unless:a) Pyrrhus, Achilles' son, fought in the war,b) The bow and arrows of Hercules were used by the Greeks against the Trojans,c) The remains of Pelops, the famous Eleian hero, were brought to Troy, andd) The Palladium, a statue of Athena, was stolen from Troy (Tripp, 587).Phoenix persuaded Pyrrhus to join the war. Philoctetes had the bow and arrows of Hercules, but had been left by the Greek fleet in Lemnos because he had been bitten by a snake and his wound had a horrendous smell. Philoctetes was bitter, but was finally persuaded to join the Greeks. The remains of Pelops were gotten, and Odysseus infiltrated Trojan defenses and stole the Palladium.The Trojan HorseStill seeking to gain entrance into Troy, clever Odysseus (some say with the aid of Athena) ordered a large wooden horse to be built. Its insides were to be hollow so that soldiers could hide within it.Once the statue had been built by the artist Epeius, a number of the Greek warriors, along with Odysseus, climbed inside. The rest of the Greek fleet sailed away, so as to deceive the Trojans.One man, Sinon, was left behind. When the Trojans came to marvel at the huge creation, Sinon pretended to be angry with the Greeks, stating that they had deserted him. He assured the Trojans that the wooden horse was safe and would bring luck to the Trojans.Only two people, Laocoon and Cassandra, spoke out against the horse, but they were ignored. The Trojans celebrated what they thought was their victory, and dragged the wooden horse into Troy.That night, after most of Troy was asleep or in a drunken stupor, Sinon let the Greek warriors out from the horse, and they slaughtered the Trojans. Priam was killed as he huddled by Zeus' altar and Cassandra was pulled from the statue of Athena and raped.After the WarAfter the war, Polyxena, daughter of Priam, was sacrificed at the tomb of Achilles and Astyanax, son of Hector, was also sacrificed, signifying the end of the war.Aeneas, a Trojan prince, managed to escape the destruction of Troy, and Virgil's Aeneid tells of his flight from Troy. Many sources say that Aeneas was the only Trojan prince to survive, but this statementcontradicts the common story that Andromache was married to Helenus, twin of Cassandra, after the war.Menelaus, who had been determined to kill his faithless wife, was soon taken by Helen's beauty and seductiveness that he allowed her to live.The surviving Trojan women were divided among the Greek men along with the other plunder. The Greeks then set sail for home, which, for some, proved as difficult and took as much time as the Trojan War itself (e.g., Odysseus and Menelaus).。
特洛伊战争英语作文60字
特洛伊战争英语作文60字篇 1The Trojan War was a fierce and brutal conflict that has been etched in the annals of history. The battlefields were filled with chaos and bloodshed. The heroes emerged, fighting with unwavering determination and courage.Take Achilles for instance. He was a mighty warrior, charging into the fray with such force and ferocity that it seemed as if the gods themselves were lending him their strength. His every strike was a thunderbolt, sending enemies fleeing in terror. How could one not be in awe of his prowess?And then there was Hector, the defender of Troy. He fought not for glory or conquest, but to protect his homeland and the people he loved. His bravery knew no bounds as he faced the enemy with a resolute heart. Wasn't his spirit an inspiration to all?The Trojan War was not just a clash of armies, but a test of human will and spirit. It showed us the horror of war and the heroism that can rise from the ashes. How tragic it was, yet how unforgettable!篇 2The Trojan War was a legendary conflict that has captivated the hearts and minds of people for centuries. It was a battle filled with heroism, love, and strategic brilliance.The love between Paris and Helen was a catalyst that sparked the war. Their forbidden love led to great upheaval and brought two mighty forces into a fierce confrontation. But it was the wisdom of Odysseus that truly shone in this war. His ingenious plans and strategies turned the tides of battle time and again. How couldone not admire his cunning and intelligence? His ability to outwit the enemy was nothing short of astonishing!The Trojan War was not just a fight for power and territory; it was a test of courage and determination. The warriors on both sides showed unwavering bravery in the face of danger. They fought with all their might, knowing that their actions would shape the fate of their people.This war has become a symbol of the human spirit, a reminder of the power of love and the importance of wisdom in the face of adversity. Oh, what a remarkable chapter in history it is!篇 3The Trojan War was a calamity that brought immense suffering and chaos. The lives of ordinary soldiers and civilians were shattered. They were forced to leave their peaceful existence and face the brutality of battle. How tragic it was for those brave soldiers who fought not for their own desires but for the ambitions of the mighty! Their families waited in agonizing suspense, never knowing if their loved ones would return. The common people lost their homes, their livelihoods, and their hopes.And when the war finally ended, what was left? Ruins and desolation! The once prosperous cities were now in shambles. The survivors struggled to rebuild their lives, carrying the scars of war within them. But could they ever truly forget the horrors they had witnessed? Was it all worth it? War is never a glorious adventure but a terrifying nightmare that leaves only pain and loss in its wake. We must learn from such tragedies and strive for peace, for only in peace can humanity truly thrive and find happiness.篇 4The Trojan War was a legendary conflict that has fascinated people for centuries.One of the most crucial battles was the implementation of the Trojan Horse stratagem. The Greek forces, seemingly defeated and retreating, left behind a huge wooden horse as a supposed gift. The Trojans, filled with pride and overconfidence, brought the horse into their city, oblivious to the danger within. Meanwhile, the Greek army, which had secretly returned under the cover of night, waited patiently outside the city walls. Their strategic deployment was meticulous and patient. How could the Trojans have been so naive? Why did they not suspect the true intentions of the Greeks? The Greek forces, with their cunning plan, ultimately emerged victorious. But was it only the brilliance of the Greek strategy that determined the outcome? Or was it the arrogance and complacency of the Trojans that sealed their fate? The Trojan War teaches us many lessons about the complexity and unpredictability of war. It makes us question the true nature of victory and defeat.篇 5The Trojan War is a legendary conflict that has left an indelible mark on history and culture. It was a battle of epic proportions, filled with heroes and villains, love and hate, strategy and bravery. This war has not only been passed down through generations as a captivating tale but also holds significant importance for our understanding of the past and its influence on the present.Think about how it has inspired countless works of literature and art! Homer's Iliad, for instance, immortalized the events and characters of the war, allowing us to glimpse into the hearts and minds of those involved. The tales of Achilles, Hector, and Paris still resonate with us today, evoking emotions of admiration, pity, and awe.But the Trojan War offers more than just entertainment. It provides valuable insights into the nature of war itself. How strategies were employed? What sacrifices were made? And what lessons can we draw for modern warfare? The war shows us the complexity and brutality of conflict, as well as the human spirit's resilience and determination in the face of adversity.In conclusion, the Trojan War is not just a story from the distant past; it is a source of inspiration, reflection, and wisdom that continues to shape our thoughts and perspectives.。
双语故事-特洛伊战争
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Even the gods and the goddesses join in it. Troy
Apollo
Greek
In this war, there are two famous heroes Achilles and Hector.
Tory
Greek
A prince of Tory son
Helen
The most beatiful Woman in the world
Menelaus
Helen’s husband
Agamemnon
Menelaus’ brother
• Paris carried Helen to Troy, which annoyed Menelaus. • Menelaus and Agamemnon decided to start a war, this is the famous Trojan War.
Roots
Atபைடு நூலகம்ena
THE GOLDEN APPLE
Eris
Hera
Aphrodite
“For The Fairest”
Peleus and Thetis
• Hera,Athena,and Aphrodite each reached for the apple. Zeus proclaimed that Paris, prince of Troy and thought to be the most beautiful man alive, would act as the judge. Hermes went to Paris, and Paris agreed to act as the judge.
• In Sparta,Menelaus,husband of Helen, treated Paris as a royal guest. However,when Menelaus left Sparta to go to a funeral, Paris abducted Helen (who perhaps went willingly) and also carried off much of Menelaus' wealth. In Troy, Helen and Paris were married. This occurred around 1200 B.C.(Wood,16).
Hera:Powers and Riches
Paris
The prince of Troy
Athena:Glory and Renown
Aphrodite
The fairest woman for his wife
• Paris chose Aphrodite, and she promised him that Helen, wife of Menelaus, would be his wife. Paris then prepared to set off for Sparta to capture Helen..
Burn the city
Kill the citizens
Questions
• 1.Is it Helen blame for the war? • 2.What the real main cause of the war？ • 3.Do you know something else about Greek Mythology？
荷马史诗《伊利亚特》 Homer Iliad
• The Trojan War has its roots in the marriage between Peleus and Thetis,a sea-goddess.Peleus and Thetis had not invited Eris,the goddess of discord, to their marriage so the outraged goddess stormed into the wedding banquet and threw a golden apple onto the table. The apple said, whomever was the fairest.
THE END OF THE WAR
By the advice of theking， Odysseus, the Greeks built a wooden horse
木马（Trojan）,也称木马病毒
And because of the wooden horse, the Greeks win the war which almost lasted for 10 years.