中西方餐桌礼仪差异英语课件课件PPT
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西餐礼仪与中餐礼仪(英文)PPT幻灯片课件
3
TIME
If you are the host, inform your guests early, and people can arrange their time. The host can never be late, and you’d better be half an hour earlier. The guest can be in time or 5-10 min later.
11
DRINKING
Gan Bei! Besides beer, the official Chinese alcoholic beverage is Bai Jiu, high-proof Chinese liquor made from assorted grains.
There are varying degrees of Bai Jiu. The Beijing favorite is called Er Guo Tou, which is a whopping 56% alcohol. More expensive are Maotai and Wuliangye.
TABLE MANNERS IN THE WEST AND IN CHINA
1
INTRODUCTION
Table manners play an important part in making a good impression.
Here are some basic tips to help you…
7
EATING
cold dishes main courses Soup staple food
8
EATING
Sit up straight with your arms near your body. Do invite the host and everyone else to begin eating
TIME
If you are the host, inform your guests early, and people can arrange their time. The host can never be late, and you’d better be half an hour earlier. The guest can be in time or 5-10 min later.
11
DRINKING
Gan Bei! Besides beer, the official Chinese alcoholic beverage is Bai Jiu, high-proof Chinese liquor made from assorted grains.
There are varying degrees of Bai Jiu. The Beijing favorite is called Er Guo Tou, which is a whopping 56% alcohol. More expensive are Maotai and Wuliangye.
TABLE MANNERS IN THE WEST AND IN CHINA
1
INTRODUCTION
Table manners play an important part in making a good impression.
Here are some basic tips to help you…
7
EATING
cold dishes main courses Soup staple food
8
EATING
Sit up straight with your arms near your body. Do invite the host and everyone else to begin eating
中西方餐桌礼仪差异英文优秀课件
seating arrangement
eating manners
Western countries
❖ Don’t like smoking and drinking ❖ Seldom talking business affairs ❖ Private issues are forbidden
important. 3.The host and hostess will sit at the partial seats together with general guests.
1.long table
2.guests of honor sit besides them
3.The more nearer to the host and hostess, the more important he or she is.
4.Host and hostess sit at both ends
atmosphere on table
On the table, Chinese are very enthusiastic Sitting around the table together to eat and drink, speak and laugh loudly.
Taboos of western table manners
❖ Don‘t wipe the tablewares with napkins. ❖ We‘d better not put our ams on the table. ❖ Don‘t make so much noise when we cut the food. ❖ It‘s not polite to keep silent. ❖ We shouldn't leave before the hostress stands up.
中西方餐桌礼仪英文16页PPT
3)Noise and Smoking Eating noisily is allowed in China.Slurping, smacking the lips and leaving the mouth open when eating can be viewed as demonstrating enjoyment of the food and a friendly atmosphere in China. Smoking is also permitted in most Chinese restaurants. A way round this, in larger restaurants, is to request a side room for your meal, which will have its own door to insulate you from the noise and smoke.
3) The Fish Course If there is a fish course, it will probably follow the soup. There may be a special fork for the fish, or it may be similar to the meat fork. Often it is smaller. 4) The Meat Course The main Course is usually served by the host himself, especially if it is a fowl(鸡禽） or a roast which need to be carved. He will often ask each guest what piece he prefers, and it is quite proper to state your preference as to lean or fat, dark（红肉） or light（白肉）.
西餐礼仪与中餐礼仪(英文)PPT幻灯片课件
18
USING THE NAPKIN
Never wipe your silverware with your napkin. Once the meal is over, you should place your
napkin loosely on the table to the right of your dinner plate. It should not be crumpled or twisted, which reveal untidiness or nervousness. Nor should it be folded, which might show that you think your host might reuse it without washing.
3
TIME
If you are the host, inform your guests early, and people can arrange their time. The host can never be late, and you’d better be half an hour earlier. The guest can be in time or 5-10 min later.
Table manners
餐桌禮儀
Impression
印象
2
Tips
訣竅
COSTUME
You can wear what you like, just make sure it is fit for your age, job and character. and remember the key is to be tidy.
If you are at a romantic dinner, the man should push the woman’s chair out for her.
USING THE NAPKIN
Never wipe your silverware with your napkin. Once the meal is over, you should place your
napkin loosely on the table to the right of your dinner plate. It should not be crumpled or twisted, which reveal untidiness or nervousness. Nor should it be folded, which might show that you think your host might reuse it without washing.
3
TIME
If you are the host, inform your guests early, and people can arrange their time. The host can never be late, and you’d better be half an hour earlier. The guest can be in time or 5-10 min later.
Table manners
餐桌禮儀
Impression
印象
2
Tips
訣竅
COSTUME
You can wear what you like, just make sure it is fit for your age, job and character. and remember the key is to be tidy.
If you are at a romantic dinner, the man should push the woman’s chair out for her.
中西方餐桌礼仪差异英文 (课堂PPT)
10
seating arrangement
11
eating manners
Western countries
❖ Don’t like smoking and drinking ❖ Seldom talking business affairs ❖ Private issues are forbidden
12
13
Taboos of Chinese table manners
Don＇t stick your chopsticks upright in the rice bowl.
Death
14
Taboos of Chinese table manners
Make sure the spout of the teapot
19
20
Don't Burp / Hiccup.
Impolite
17
Don’t make so much noise when you eat or drink. Remember to say "That was good" to the one who made the dish upon leaving the table.
7
1.long table
2.guests of honor sit besides them
3.The more nearer to the host and hostess, the more important he or she is.
4.Host and hostess sit at both ends
. is not facing anyone
Time to leave
seating arrangement
11
eating manners
Western countries
❖ Don’t like smoking and drinking ❖ Seldom talking business affairs ❖ Private issues are forbidden
12
13
Taboos of Chinese table manners
Don＇t stick your chopsticks upright in the rice bowl.
Death
14
Taboos of Chinese table manners
Make sure the spout of the teapot
19
20
Don't Burp / Hiccup.
Impolite
17
Don’t make so much noise when you eat or drink. Remember to say "That was good" to the one who made the dish upon leaving the table.
7
1.long table
2.guests of honor sit besides them
3.The more nearer to the host and hostess, the more important he or she is.
4.Host and hostess sit at both ends
. is not facing anyone
Time to leave
中西方餐桌礼仪差异ppt
The order of dishes in China The meal usually begins with a set of at least four cold dishes, to be followed by the main courses of hot meat and vegetable dishes. Soup then will be served to be followed by staple food ranging from rice, noodles to dumplings. If you wish to have your rice to go with other dishes, you should say so in good time, for most of the Chinese choose to have the staple food at last or have none of them at all.
Helping Yourself and Refusing If a servant passes food around, he will pass the dish in at your left hand so that you can conveniently serve yourself with your right hand. Never serve yourself while the dish is on your right; it is then the turn of your neighbor on the right. It is polite to take some of everything that is passed to you. But if there is something you may not like, you may quietly say: "No thank you."
中西方餐桌礼仪英文-16页PPT精选文档
Between China and the West culture’s difference has accomplished China and the West diet culture difference, but this kind of difference and gets along with people the philosophy from the West different thinking mode. The Chinese pays great attention “the beauty to unite”, the westerner pays great attention .
5) Helping Yourself and Refusing If a servant passes food around, he will pass the dish in at your left hand so that you can conveniently serve yourself with your right hand. Never serve yourself while the dish is on your right; it is then the turn of your neighbor on the right. It is polite to take some of everything that is passed to you. But if there is something you may not like, you may quietly say: "No thank you.“
on the fork in this position with the knife.
5) Helping Yourself and Refusing If a servant passes food around, he will pass the dish in at your left hand so that you can conveniently serve yourself with your right hand. Never serve yourself while the dish is on your right; it is then the turn of your neighbor on the right. It is polite to take some of everything that is passed to you. But if there is something you may not like, you may quietly say: "No thank you.“
on the fork in this position with the knife.
中西方餐桌礼仪差异 (课堂PPT)
Table setting
We prefer to the round table in the Chinese banquets, In the west, the long tables are the choice in the banquet
Western dinner table
Chinese dinner table
Western people prefer long table to round table when entertaining friends. The host and the hostess seat at both end of the table, while guests seat at other seats. The chief guest sits at the upper right side of the hostess, and the wife of the chief guest seats at the upper right side of the host.
tablewares
In China
tea–pot
table cloth
plate
chopsticks
bowl
soup spoon
In the west
fork
knife
spoon
glasses
Serving order
cold dishes meat dishes Vegetable plate soup pastries
In china
People begin to talk at the time they sit down, and they would keep talking during the whole dinner. Everybody at the table talking, drinking, eating, and enjoying the pulsating(活跃 的) atmosphere. Noisy atmosphere can reflect the guests’ happiness from their hearts.
中西方餐桌文化差异PPT课件
eat or drink while walking down the street
Good! Good! Very Delicious!
当街吃东西,是不 礼貌的… …
结束语
当你尽了自己的最大努力时，失败也是伟大的， 所以不要放弃，坚持就是正确的。
When You Do Your Best, Failure Is Great, So Don'T Give Up, Stick To The End
How much do you know about table manners around the world?
东西方
餐桌文化
差异
中国餐桌礼仪
• 一．入座的礼仪．先请客人入
座上席．在请长者入座客人旁 依次入座，入座时要从椅子左 边进入．
• 第二,进餐先请客 人. 夹菜时每次少 些. 吃饭、喝汤时 不要出声. 喝汤用 汤匙小口喝，发 出很清晰的声音 来.这种做法是不 合礼仪要求的.
Number the pictures in the order Satoshi talks about them.
4
1
2
3
point at anyone with your chopsticks
stick your chopsticks into your food
make a noise while eating noodles
The youngest person is not supposed to start eating first.
Table Manners
You are supposed to pick up your bowl of rice.
You’re not supposed to eat with your hands
Good! Good! Very Delicious!
当街吃东西,是不 礼貌的… …
结束语
当你尽了自己的最大努力时，失败也是伟大的， 所以不要放弃，坚持就是正确的。
When You Do Your Best, Failure Is Great, So Don'T Give Up, Stick To The End
How much do you know about table manners around the world?
东西方
餐桌文化
差异
中国餐桌礼仪
• 一．入座的礼仪．先请客人入
座上席．在请长者入座客人旁 依次入座，入座时要从椅子左 边进入．
• 第二,进餐先请客 人. 夹菜时每次少 些. 吃饭、喝汤时 不要出声. 喝汤用 汤匙小口喝，发 出很清晰的声音 来.这种做法是不 合礼仪要求的.
Number the pictures in the order Satoshi talks about them.
4
1
2
3
point at anyone with your chopsticks
stick your chopsticks into your food
make a noise while eating noodles
The youngest person is not supposed to start eating first.
Table Manners
You are supposed to pick up your bowl of rice.
You’re not supposed to eat with your hands
中西方餐桌礼仪差异英文
Arrival of time
China: don’t have certain standards about arrival time. Western Countries: time is money.
After the meal During the meal Before the meal
seating arrangement
eating manners
Western countries
❖ Don’t like smoking and drinking ❖ Seldom talking business affairs ❖ Private issues are forbidden
Don't Burp / Hiccup.
Impolite
Don’t make so much noise when you eat or drink.
Remember to say "That was good" to the one who made the dish upon leaving the table.
1.long table
2.guests of honor sit besides them
3.The more nearer to the host and hostess, the more important he or she is.
4.Host and hostess sit at both ends
Advocate freedom and consider that it is very rude and impolite to have dinner with noise
eating manners
跨文化中西方餐桌礼仪差异ppt
noodles.
Smoking Smoking is also permitted in most Chinese restaurants. A way round this, in larger restaurants, is to request a side room for your meal, which will have its own door to insulate you from the noise and smoke.
Helping Yourself and Refusing
If a servant passes food around, he will pass the dish in at your left hand so that you can conveniently serve yourself with your right hand. Never serve yourself while the dish is on your right; it is then the turn of your neighbor on the right. It is polite to take some of everything that is passed to you. But if there is something you may not like, you may quietly say: "No thank you."
Touching Tables
Though in the West it is sometimes considered rude to put one’s elbows on the dining table, this is quite
Smoking Smoking is also permitted in most Chinese restaurants. A way round this, in larger restaurants, is to request a side room for your meal, which will have its own door to insulate you from the noise and smoke.
Helping Yourself and Refusing
If a servant passes food around, he will pass the dish in at your left hand so that you can conveniently serve yourself with your right hand. Never serve yourself while the dish is on your right; it is then the turn of your neighbor on the right. It is polite to take some of everything that is passed to you. But if there is something you may not like, you may quietly say: "No thank you."
Touching Tables
Though in the West it is sometimes considered rude to put one’s elbows on the dining table, this is quite
中西方餐桌礼仪差异英文PPT讲稿
important. 3.The host and hostess will sit at the partial seats together with general guests.
1.long table
2.guests of honor sit besides them
3.The more nearer to the host and hostess, the more important he or she is.
ware
In China, people use chopsticks
In the west, people use knives and forks
ting arrangement
1.Chinese use square or round table. 2.Affronting to the door are the most
drinking
• The young toast the old • Always talking business affairs on the table • Private affairs are talked frequently
seating arrangement
ng manners
Taboos of western table manners
• Don‘t wipe the tablewares with napkins. • We‘d better not put our ams on the table. • Don‘t make so much noise when we cut the food. • It‘s not polite to keep silent. • We shouldn't leave before the hostress stands up.
1.long table
2.guests of honor sit besides them
3.The more nearer to the host and hostess, the more important he or she is.
ware
In China, people use chopsticks
In the west, people use knives and forks
ting arrangement
1.Chinese use square or round table. 2.Affronting to the door are the most
drinking
• The young toast the old • Always talking business affairs on the table • Private affairs are talked frequently
seating arrangement
ng manners
Taboos of western table manners
• Don‘t wipe the tablewares with napkins. • We‘d better not put our ams on the table. • Don‘t make so much noise when we cut the food. • It‘s not polite to keep silent. • We shouldn't leave before the hostress stands up.
中西方餐桌礼仪 英文介绍 (课堂PPT)
21
西方进餐礼仪
——刀叉篇
•切法
使用刀子切食物，先将刀子轻轻推向前， 再用力拉回并向下切，这样就不会发出刺耳 声音了。
22
西方进餐礼仪
——刀叉篇
•叉法
23
西方进餐礼仪
------刀叉篇
• 主食该怎么切？
无论是香肠或排类，要切成 一口大小食用，由左至右切， 且要吃时再切。
• 吃到不好吃的东西或骨头， 该怎么办？
谢谢您的热情招待， 欢迎您及家人有空到 我家做客。
客人
主人
31
Thanks for your attention ！
32
13
如果要给客人或长辈布 菜.最好用公筷.也可以把离 客人或长辈远的菜肴送到 他们跟前,按我们中华民族 的习惯.菜是一个一个往上 端的.如果同桌有领导,老人, 客人的话.每当上来一个新 菜时就请他们先动筷子.或 着轮流请他们先动筷子.以 表示对他们的重视.
吃到鱼头,鱼刺,骨头等 物时,不要往外面吐,也不 要往地上仍.要慢慢用手 拿到自己的碟子里,或放 在紧靠自己餐桌边或放 在事先准备好的纸上
出声响，或是刀叉掉落的意外。
26
西方进餐礼仪
——面包篇
•位置：
通常主菜未上桌前，服务生会先提供餐包，放的位
置一定是在主菜左侧，所以餐具左侧的面包是属于你
的，不要拿错。吃面包时，直接在面包盘上剥开、涂
抹奶油，否则离开面包盘，面包屑容易掉得满桌都是，
不易收拾。
27
西方进餐礼仪
——面包篇
•涂抹法：
Break the bread with your fingers into small piece small enough for one bite, butter it
英语中西方餐桌礼仪-演示文稿ppt课件
❖ 刀又分为食用刀、鱼刀、肉刀、 奶油刀、水果刀；叉又分为食 用叉、鱼叉、龙虾叉；公用刀 叉的规格一般大于使用刀叉。 匙又分汤匙、茶匙等；
❖ 杯的种类更多，茶杯、咖啡杯 为 瓷器，并配小碟；水杯， 酒杯多为玻璃制品。
Western tableware mainly comprises a knife, fork, spoon, plate, cup.
up and move; if there is anything to greet to the master.
.
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products.
.
上菜顺序 中方①汤、菜②主食③餐酒④水果
• In China • The
soup, vegetab les • The staple food • The wine • The fruit
.
• West of vegetable of fruit and wine the staple food, the Dessert Cafe
greater than the use of a knife and fork.
Tablespoon, teaspoon, spoon divides;
Cup type are more, tea cup, coffee cup and
《中西方餐桌礼仪英》PPT课件
6) Various rules and Suggestions Sit up straight on your chair; Do not put much food in your mouth at a time; Drink only when there is no food in your mouth; Try not to get into your mouth anything that will have to be taken out; Do not make any nose when you eat; Do not clean your teeth at the table or anywhere in public, either with your finger or a tooth pick(牙签）, not even with you tongue.
The dining product as a result of factor and so on region characteristic, climatic environment, manners and customs influences, will appear in raw material, the taste, the cooking method, the food habit varying degree difference. Was precisely because of these differences, the dining product had the intense localization.
Westerners treat with a long table, men and women sit in the owner at both ends, and then the guest of honor men and women in the press and the general order of the guests seating arrangements.
中西方餐桌礼仪差异PPT课件
第28页/共35页
5. Don’t drink too much! 6. Talk to the people beside you, but don’t speak too loudly.
第29页/共35页
7. You can use your hand to eat chicken. 8. You eat only from your plate.
第23页/共35页
In China
1. Make the elders have a sit first. 2. Wash you hands before each
meal. 3. Don’t speak too loudly. 4.You’d better not eat too fast or
第30页/共35页
9. Just have one bowl of soup. 10. Finish all the food on your plate.
第31页/共35页
Finish eating
At Chinese dinner table, after eating, the chopsticks should put orderly at the right side of the bowl, and leave after the host signals to leave. Hosts should signal after all the guests put down their chopsticks.
第33页/共35页
第34页/共35页
感谢您的观看！
第35页/共35页
第5页/共35页
tablewares
In China
tea–pot
5. Don’t drink too much! 6. Talk to the people beside you, but don’t speak too loudly.
第29页/共35页
7. You can use your hand to eat chicken. 8. You eat only from your plate.
第23页/共35页
In China
1. Make the elders have a sit first. 2. Wash you hands before each
meal. 3. Don’t speak too loudly. 4.You’d better not eat too fast or
第30页/共35页
9. Just have one bowl of soup. 10. Finish all the food on your plate.
第31页/共35页
Finish eating
At Chinese dinner table, after eating, the chopsticks should put orderly at the right side of the bowl, and leave after the host signals to leave. Hosts should signal after all the guests put down their chopsticks.
第33页/共35页
第34页/共35页
感谢您的观看！
第35页/共35页
第5页/共35页
tablewares
In China
tea–pot
中西方餐桌礼仪差异英文ppt演示课件.ppt
精选课件
Advocate freedom and consider that it is very rude and impolite to have dinner with noise
eating manners
China
Many people smoke and drink it is hard to socialize without smoking and drinking The young toast the old Always talking business affairs on the table Private affairs are talked frequently
精选课件
atmosphere on table
On the table, Chinese are very enthusiastic Sitting around the table together to eat and drink, speak and laugh loudly.
Do not like the noisy ambiance.
精选课件
Arrival of time
China: don’t have certain standards about arrival time. Western Countries: time is money.
精选课件
After the meal During the meal Before the meal
精选课件
Taboos of western table manners
Don‘t wipe the tablewares with napkins. We‘d better not put our ams on the table. Don‘t make so much noise when we cut the food. It‘s not polite to keep silent. We shouldn't leave before the hostress stands up.
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一般来说,座位接近顶部表优先。例如：在婚礼上，家庭成员 或新娘的领导人在排列表最接近顶部的位置。通过这种安排 座位的方法来显示主人对客人的尊重。
在中国餐桌文化中，位于门 对面的位置是最尊贵的，这 个位置是给高贵的客人或者 长者。它旁边的是第二重要 的位置，是留给其他客人的。 主位位置的对面的劣质座位 是留给主人和女主人的。
所所以在宴会之前，主人首先会邀请尊贵 的以客人或者老者入座主位，然后邀请其 他的客人入座二等座为。等所有客人入 座以后，主人才做到劣等的座位上。
Western people prefer long table to round table when entertaining friends. The host and the hostess seat at both end of the table, while guests
So before the banquet, hosts should first invite the chief guest or elders to the honor seat, and then invite other gues ts to the second honor seat. Hosts sit down on the inferior seats after all the guests sit down.
Seats at one table
also have different meanings. In Chinese table manner, the seat opposite to the door is the honor seat, which is for chief guests or elders; the seats beside are the second honor seat which are for other guests; the seats that opposite to the honor seat are the inferior（下级的） seat. Inferior seats are for the host and hostess.
Background Arrang e ment of seat Table wares Atmospheres Finish eating Conclusion
Background
With the development of global economy,
cross-culture communication has become more and more frequent, and the differences between Chinese and western culture have become more obvious, especially the differences of table manners.
seat at other seats. The chief guest sits at the upper right side of the hostess, and the wife of the chief guest seats at the upper right side of the host.
重要的客人坐在女主人的右 上角，而重要客人的妻子坐 在主人的右上角位置。
In China, left is honor and right is secondary. While in w estern, right is honor and left is secondary. The proper way to take the seat in western is to sit by the left hand. It is better not to walk out before the banquet is finished.
Generally, seats that closer to the top table take precedence（优先）. For example, on the wedding party, family members of the bride or the leaderships are arranged to the table that closest to the top table. Hosts show their reverences（尊严，尊敬） to the guests by arranging seats by this way.
全球经济的发展,跨文化交际日益频繁,中西文化差异 变得更加明显,特别是餐桌礼仪的差异。
In China, people used to use the number of the tables to define the size of banquet（宴会）. In small banquets which have two tables, the table on the left or farther to the portal（大门） is the top table. At bigger banquets that have three or more tables, the rules are much mornese table wares involve chopsticks, small dish, bowl and glass. Chopsticks and spoon are always put together on the right hand of the plate. Toothpick and ashtray are also necessary.
在中国餐桌文化中，位于门 对面的位置是最尊贵的，这 个位置是给高贵的客人或者 长者。它旁边的是第二重要 的位置，是留给其他客人的。 主位位置的对面的劣质座位 是留给主人和女主人的。
所所以在宴会之前，主人首先会邀请尊贵 的以客人或者老者入座主位，然后邀请其 他的客人入座二等座为。等所有客人入 座以后，主人才做到劣等的座位上。
Western people prefer long table to round table when entertaining friends. The host and the hostess seat at both end of the table, while guests
So before the banquet, hosts should first invite the chief guest or elders to the honor seat, and then invite other gues ts to the second honor seat. Hosts sit down on the inferior seats after all the guests sit down.
Seats at one table
also have different meanings. In Chinese table manner, the seat opposite to the door is the honor seat, which is for chief guests or elders; the seats beside are the second honor seat which are for other guests; the seats that opposite to the honor seat are the inferior（下级的） seat. Inferior seats are for the host and hostess.
Background Arrang e ment of seat Table wares Atmospheres Finish eating Conclusion
Background
With the development of global economy,
cross-culture communication has become more and more frequent, and the differences between Chinese and western culture have become more obvious, especially the differences of table manners.
seat at other seats. The chief guest sits at the upper right side of the hostess, and the wife of the chief guest seats at the upper right side of the host.
重要的客人坐在女主人的右 上角，而重要客人的妻子坐 在主人的右上角位置。
In China, left is honor and right is secondary. While in w estern, right is honor and left is secondary. The proper way to take the seat in western is to sit by the left hand. It is better not to walk out before the banquet is finished.
Generally, seats that closer to the top table take precedence（优先）. For example, on the wedding party, family members of the bride or the leaderships are arranged to the table that closest to the top table. Hosts show their reverences（尊严，尊敬） to the guests by arranging seats by this way.
全球经济的发展,跨文化交际日益频繁,中西文化差异 变得更加明显,特别是餐桌礼仪的差异。
In China, people used to use the number of the tables to define the size of banquet（宴会）. In small banquets which have two tables, the table on the left or farther to the portal（大门） is the top table. At bigger banquets that have three or more tables, the rules are much mornese table wares involve chopsticks, small dish, bowl and glass. Chopsticks and spoon are always put together on the right hand of the plate. Toothpick and ashtray are also necessary.