高中起点英语模拟试题
高一英语模拟试题及答案
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高一英语模拟试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. What does the man suggest doing this weekend?A. Going to the movies.B. Going to the beach.C. Visiting the museum.2. How much will the woman pay for the book?A. $15.B. $25.C. $35.3. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Doctor and patient.C. Friends.4. Where does the conversation most likely take place?A. In a restaurant.B. In a library.C. In a classroom.5. What does the woman mean by saying "It's a long story"?A. She doesn't want to talk about it.B. She doesn't know how to explain it.C. She needs a lot of time to explain it.二、阅读理解(共30分)Passage 1In the passage, what is the main reason for the increase in the number of tourists visiting the city?A. The new airport.B. The new museum.C. The new hotel.Passage 2According to the article, what is the most effective way to reduce air pollution?A. Using public transportation.B. Planting more trees.C. Reducing industrial emissions.Passage 3What can be inferred from the text about the author's opinion on the new policy?A. The author supports the policy.B. The author is against the policy.C. The author has mixed feelings about the policy.三、完形填空(共20分)6. The word "abandoned" in the passage is closest in meaning to:A. Forgotten.B. Left behind.C. Given up.7. What is the main theme of the story?A. Love.B. Adventure.C. Friendship.8. Why did the protagonist decide to leave the city?A. To find a new job.B. To start a new life.C. To escape from the past.9. What is the author's tone throughout the passage?A. Optimistic.B. Pessimistic.C. Neutral.10. Which of the following best describes the protagonist's attitude towards the future?A. Hopeful.B. Fearful.C. Uncertain.四、语法填空(共15分)11. If he _______ (be) more careful, he would have passed the exam.12. The book _______ (write) by the famous author is very popular among students.13. She _______ (not see) the movie because she has already read the book.14. _______ (not be) late for the meeting tomorrow.15. The house _______ (build) last year is very beautiful.五、书面表达(共15分)16. Write a short passage about your ideal school life. (100 words)参考答案:一、听力理解1-5: B A C B A二、阅读理解Passage 1: APassage 2: CPassage 3: C三、完形填空6-10: B C B C A四、语法填空11. had been12. written13. didn’t see14. Don’t be15. built五、书面表达[参考答案略,考生需根据题目要求自行撰写短文]。
高中起点英语模拟试题
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高中起点英语模拟试题1、The children got to the zoo after___walk.()A.half hour’s B.half a hour’s C.half an hour’s D.two hour’s 标准答案:C2、Taking a plane is the quickest___of getting there.()A.means B.tool C.mark D.measure 标准答案:A3、___important talk they are listening to !()A.What an B.What a C.What D.How 标准答案:A4、The chief editor didn’t___the gift which he had just .()A.receive,received it B.accept,received C.receive,accepted it D.accept,received it 标准答案:B 5、“May I have a look at the picture?” “Yes, you___.”()A.must B.need C.can D.should 标准答案:C6、He has___the conclusion that it would be foolish to believe what she said.()A.come B.reach C.arrived at D.draw 标准答案:C7、Zhang Hua isn’t___university student. He is___office boy.()A.a,a B.a,an C.an,an D.an,a 标准答案:B8、The little boy with a pair of glasses is always___about what he has seen.()A.strange B.curious C.surprised D.sorry 标准答案:B9、I’m going to visit the Science Museum___Saturday morning.()A.in B.on C.at D./ 标准答案:D10、Accidents are___to happen in such a narrow street.()A.probably B.possible C.likely D.alike 标准答案:C11、Could you tell me if there___plenty of rain in Australia?()A.was B.are C.were D.is标准答案:D12、Mother told me to clean my bedroom from___to bottom.()A.top B.floor C.roof D.ground 标准答案:A13、Wang Hai speaks English____.()A.so fluently as Jane B.as fluent as JaneC.more fluent than Jane D.much more fluently than Jane 标准答案:D14、In time of war there simply wasn’t enough food to___in the city.()A.go around B.go with C.go in for D.go through 标准答案:A15、If you___go soon, you___late.()A.won’t,will B.won’t,are C.don’t,will be D.don’t,are 标准答案:C16、His speech___that he knew nothing about the subject.()A.said B.told C.showed D.explained 标准答案:C17、You needn’t have it___. You can repair it yourself.()A.repairs B.repairing C.to repair D.repaired 标准答案:D18、Be careful! Your trousers will___fire if you stand there.()A.go B.light C.catch D.get 标准答案:C19、The shoes are too small. They___be mine.()A.can B.can’t C.mustn’t D.may not 标准答案:B20、Mr White promised that he would___the boy what he wanted.()21、I___to attend an important meeting tomorrow.()A.tell B.told C.have been told D.is told 标准答案:C22、Happily for John’s mother, he is working harder to___his lost time.()A.make up for B.keep up with C.catch up with D.make use of 标准答案:A23、He___here if he____next Sunday.()A.will come,is free B.comes,is free C.came,was free D.will come,free 标准答案:A 24、We decided not to climb the mountains because it was raining___.()A.hardly B.badly C.strongly D.heavily 标准答案:D25、There are trees on___sides of the square.()A.every B.both C.neither D.all 标准答案:D26、She promised me that she would do everything in her___to help me.()A.strength B.power C.ability D.energy标准答案:B27、We should try our best to make___possible.()A.mistakes as few as B.as fewer mistakes as C.as less mistakes as D.as few mistakes as标准答案:D28、The American company___many Chinese students scholarships.()A.supplied B.provided C.offered D.devoted标准答案:C29、Can you believe that in___a rich country there should be___many poor people?()A.such,such B.such,so C.so,so D.so,such标准答案:B30、The number of the college students___every year.()A.raise B.rise C.raises D.rises标准答案:D31、___a good beginning is made, the work is half done.()A.While B.As soon as C.As D.Once标准答案:D32、“Will somebody go and get Dr.White?” “He’s already been___.”()A.asked for B.sent for C.called for D.looked for标准答案:B33、We can go to Pudong through the newly-built___under the Huangpu River.()A.canal B.channel C.tunnel D.street标准答案:C34、What’s the___temperature in this town in August?()A.general B.average C.natural D.formal标准答案:B35、Then the policeman told the people in the shop to stay___they were.()A.where B.which C.that D.the place标准答案:A36、How many different ______ do you have in China?()A.time areas B.time area C.times area D.times areas标准答案:A37、The price of the house is so ______ that I can’t buy it.()A.low B.expensive C.high D.cheap标准答案:C38、They found the river dangerous ______.()A.to swim B.to swim in C.for them to swim D.swim in标准答案:B39、______ you show any fear, they will beat you.()A.Unless B.Once C.Even if D.Though标准答案:B40、I don’t see any reason ______ not telling them what has happened.()A.of B.about C.for D.to标准答案:C41、They found a strange book, parts of ______ were difficult to understand.()42、People in the south of China live ______ on rice.()A.hardly B.mainly C.usually D.generally标准答案:B43、The bed ______ wood ______ three separate parts. ()A.is made from,is made up of B.made by,made with C.is made up of,is made byD.made of,is made up of标准答案:D44、There ______ a cinema on the other side of the street when I was young ()A.was to be B.had C.had to be D.used to be标准答案:D45、It’s a ______ day. Shall we go boating in the lake?()A.lively windy B.lovely windy C.windy lively D.windy lovely标准答案:B46、—______ are you trying to prove to the police?—Where I was last night. ()A.What B.Why C.How D.When标准答案:A47、In my home we often have rice for ______ lunch and we usually have ______ big lunch. ()A./,/ B./,a C.the,a D.a,/标准答案:B48、I’d like to rent a house, comfortable and ______ in quiet neighborhood()A.over all B.above all C.in all D.after all标准答案:B49、“Can’t you read?” Mary said ______ t o the notice.()A.angrily pointing B.and point angrily C.angrily pointed D.and angrily pointed标准答案:A50、As soon as I got home, it ______.()A.started raining B.started to rain C.began raining D.began with rain标准答案:B51、There will be a ______ TV broadcast of the conference tonight()A.alive B.lively C.living D.live标准答案:C52、______, his grandfather died.()A.At the age of five B.As a little child C.At five D.When he was five标准答案:D53、Leaves fall ______ in late autumn.()A.for themselves B.of themselves C.between themselves D.being themselves标准答案:B54、She hasn’t come yet. She ______ the bus.()A.might miss B.might have missed C.may miss D.might have caught标准答案:B55、______ a cold evening, he returned home. ()A.In B.On C.At D.Of标准答案:B56、Mr. Smith is warm-hearted. He helps me ______ I ask him to. ()A.whatever B.whenever C.only D.however标准答案:B57、China Daily is a daily newspaper, ______ from Monday to Saturday. ()A.appears B.appeared C.appearing D.to appear标准答案:C58、I’m very busy and I have not a minute ______ at present, so I can’t help ______ the room.()A.to save,to clean B.shared,clean C.left,cleaning D.to spare,to clean标准答案:D59、The fine weather ______ our pleasure. We had a good time in the country. ()A.added B.added to C.added up to D.was added标准答案:B60、The ______ of ______ seen grazing on the village common.()A.head,cattle were B.heads,cattle was C.heads,cattles were D.head,cattle was标准答案:DA.has thrown up B.throw up C.throwing up D.threw up标准答案:D62、Is there anyone ______ wallet is missing? ()A.who’s B.whose C.who D.whom标准答案:B63、—How long has this bookshop been in business?—______ 1982. ()A.After B.In C.From D.Since标准答案:D64、Shortly after we ______, a waiter came over to our table with a smile. ()A.seated B.were seated C.sat ourselves D.took places标准答案:B65、—Where is Tom this morning?—He’s got a cold.—________ ()A.Just tell him to take it easy. B.He is absent. C.What’s the matter with him.D.What? Where is he?标准答案:A66、Can I change for another book? ______ page of this book is torn and ______ cover looks old. ()A.The,the B.A,the C.The,a D.A,a标准答案:B67、______ the teachers in our school is 140. ()A.A number of B.The number of C.A lot of D.In all标准答案:B68、It ______ that all the world pay attention to ______ wild life. ()A.hopes,protecting B.is hopes,protect C.is hoped,protecting D.hopes,protect标准答案:C 69、—My brother is a football fan.—______. ()A.So am I B.So is mine C.So is my D.So mine is标准答案:A70、When they were watching the ______ football match, the children hot very ______. ()A.exciting,exciting B.excited,excited C.excited,exciting D.exciting,excited标准答案:D 71、I haven’t seen her for many years, but I ______ her voice on the phone anyway.()A.noticed B.realized C.found out D.recognized标准答案:D72、The subject of physics ______ always interested me. ()A.is B.are C.has D.have标准答案:C73、The pigs ______ on the corn do not weigh so much as ______ on rice ()A.feed,those B.fed,those C.fed,that D.feeding,ones标准答案:B74、The bed ______ wood ______ three separate parts ()A.is made from,is made up of B.made by,made with C.is made up of,is made byD.made of,is made up of标准答案:D75、He is fond of ______ but he doesn’t like ______ with me now.()A.fish,fishing B.fishing,going fishing C.fish,to go to fish D.fishing,to go fishing标准答案:D 76、The robber has a knife __________ in the arm. ()A.hurt B.harm C.injury D.wound标准答案:D77、______________ a young woman, the office was empty. ()A.Except B.Except for C.But for D.Besides标准答案:B78、The clock ___________ twelve just now. ()A.struck B.beat C.sounded D.displaye标准答案:A79、Rose is one of the top students who ____________ by the headmaster. ()A.were praised B.was praised C.have praised D.has praised标准答案:A80、The Second World War ____________ in 1939. ()A.broke down B.broke into C.broke out D.broke up标准答案:C81、Mr. Black ______________ be in the office now. I saw him leave just a moment ago. ()A.can’t B.doesn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t标准答案:A82、There are many ____________ products on show. ()A.latter B.later C.latest D.last标准答案:C83、We’ll have to ____________ the matter carefully before we can draw any conclusion.()A.look into B.find out C.base on D.search for标准答案:A84、I don’t think this film worth _____________ again.()A.to see B.seeing C.to be seen D.being seen标准答案:B85、We wish you ____________ so much. ()A.haven’t smoked B.aren’t smoking C.don’t smoke D.didn’t smoke标准答案:D 86、I’ve lost the key ____________ my door.()A.with B.in C.to D.into标准答案:C87、–Would you like to join us? – Sorry, I am not ____________ as any of you. ()A.so a good player B.a player so good C.a so good player D.so good a player标准答案:D 88、I remember ______________ the book to you a week ago. ()A.returned B.returning C.to return D.being returned标准答案:B89、My suggestion is _______________. ()A.we should go by bus B.that we go by bus C.we may go by bus D.that we may go by bus标准答案:B90、You’d better have your car ___________ at once, or you’ll be late for the meeting.()A.to be repaired B.repair C.repaired D.repairing标准答案:C91、We’ll keep you ___________ of what is happening. ()A.known B.informed C.related D.connected标准答案:B92、“You must live ___________ your income, ” Mr. Barnes told his son.()A.according to B.as long as C.in case of D.instead of标准答案:A93、He is _____________ to visit us if he knows where we live. ()A.possible B.probable C.likely D.necessary标准答案:C94、Anne ____________ the news to everybody. ()A.advised B.said C.spoke D.told标准答案:D95、If you had come five minutes earlier, you ___________ Paul. ()A.would see B.had met C.should meet D.would have met标准答案:D96、On ____________ in London I immediately went to see the House of Parliament(议会). ()A.coming B.arriving C.reaching D.getting标准答案:B97、Some people waste food ______________ others haven’t got enough.()A.as B.when C.while D.and标准答案:C98、If he ______________ me, he would not go fishing with you. ()A.was B.were C.being D.been标准答案:B99、“No ne of them need do any work today,___they?” “Yes, all of them ___” ()A.needn’t need B.mustn’t must C.need needn’t D.need must标准答案:D 100、“He can’t be in the library now,___ he?” “Yes, I think, he___be there.” ()A.can must B.must can C.can’t mustn’t D.mustn’t can’t标准答案:A。
2023-2024学年高中英语人教版高考模拟习题及解析
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2023-2024学年人教版高中英语高考模拟班级:__________ 姓名:__________ 考号:__________一、填空题(本大题共计3小题,每题3分,共计9分)1.With only her thoughts for________(陪伴),she walked slowly along the seafront.【答案】company【解析】答案:company.for company陪伴,作伴,是固定搭配。
故填:company.2.(1)I'm not ______(完全)happy with about his advice.2.(2) I've finished this magazine. Can I ______(交换)with you? 2.(3)I haven't been ______(在户外)for a long time.2.(4)He didn't want to write down a ______(系列)of facts in his diary.2.(5)How can Linda ______(恢复)from the illness in the dirty room?2.(6)I would be ______(感激的)if you could give me some advice.2.(7)We have a ______(德语)lesson every Wednesday.2.(8)This is a kind of magazine aimed at ______(青少年).2.(9)He broke the glass on ______(故意).2.(10)Nobody could ______(忽视)these problems.2.(11)Not having seen him for a long time, I can hardly ______(认出)him.2.(12)I know from the young man's ______(口音)that he is from the South.2.(13)You'd better find a ______(本地人)to tell you how to get there.2.(14)They went ______(直接)home without stopping at the gas station, for it was too late.2.(15)Chinese is our ______(官方的)language.2.(16)There are a lot of ______(流利的)English speakers in Hong Kong.2.(17)I lost my ______(身份)card on the way to Beijing.2.(18)Zhenghe made seven ______(航海)to the Indian Ocean in the Ming Dynasty.2.(19)There are ______(频繁的)contacts between the peoples of the two countries.2.(20)After months of discussion, a peace agreement is ______(逐渐地)taking shape.【答案】(1)entirely【解析】(1)entirely 考查副词。
高中英语模拟试题及答案
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高中英语模拟试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. What is the man doing?A. Reading a book.B. Watching TV.C. Cooking dinner.2. Where does the conversation most likely take place?A. In a library.B. In a restaurant.C. At a bus stop.3. How much will the woman pay for the ticket?A. $20.B. $30.C. $40.4. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Doctor and patient.C. Salesperson and customer.5. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Take a taxi.B. Call a friend.C. Stay at home.二、阅读理解(共30分)AThe Internet has changed the way we live, work, and communicate. It has made information more accessible and has connected people from all over the world. With the click of a button, we can now access news, entertainment, and educational resources.6. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The impact of the Internet.B. The history of the Internet.C. The future of the Internet.7. Which of the following is NOT a benefit of the Internet mentioned in the passage?A. Access to information.B. Global connectivity.C. Physical exercise.BIn the future, technology will continue to advance, and we can expect even more changes in our daily lives. Self-driving cars will become common, and AI will help us with tasks at home and work. The way we learn and work will also evolve, with more opportunities for remote education and employment.8. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The future of technology.B. The benefits of technology.C. The drawbacks of technology.9. Which of the following is NOT a prediction for the futurementioned in the passage?A. Self-driving cars.B. AI assistance.C. Less need for education.三、完形填空(共20分)In recent years, the number of people who prefer to travel alone has increased. Solo travel offers many benefits, such as the freedom to make your own decisions and the opportunity to meet new people. However, it also has some challenges,like feeling lonely or getting lost.10. What is the main advantage of solo travel?A. Saving money.B. Meeting new people.C. Visiting famous landmarks.11. What is a potential problem for solo travelers?A. Making new friends.B. Feeling lonely.C. Finding good food.12. What does the author suggest about solo travel?A. It is always enjoyable.B. It has both pros and cons.C. It is not recommended.四、书面表达(共30分)Directions: Write an essay of 120-150 words on the topic "The Importance of Teamwork." You should base your essay on the outline below:- Teamwork is essential in many areas of life.- Explain the benefits of teamwork.- Give an example of teamwork in your own experience. 参考答案一、听力理解1. C2. B3. A4. C5. B二、阅读理解6. A7. C8. A9. C三、完形填空10. B 11. B 12. B四、书面表达略(考生需根据题目要求自行撰写)。
高中起点英语模拟题
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高中起点英语模拟题0609高中起点英语模拟试卷(一)Ⅰ.下列各组单词中,有一个单词划线部分的读音与其他三个单词划线部分的读音不同,选出该单词。
(每题2分,共10分)1. A. station B. question C. relation D. position2. A. ago B. age C. page D. huge3. A. exam B. express C. expect D. explain4. A. able B. job C. noble D. climb5. A. how B. where C. white D. whichⅡ.从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
(每题2分,共40分)6. The weather today has quite warm. Don’t you think so?A. comeB. goneC. fallenD. turned7. Why, you would a good public speaker, I suppose.A. fallB. growC. doD. make8. He stopped in the doorway and a final look before he went out.A. gotB. tookC. gaveD. offered9. I am afraid you don’t quite the moral of the story.A. observeB. noticeC. watchD. see10. You should never an electric wire to a water pipe.A. connectB. uniteC. returnD. get11. The women used a stick to .A. guardB. protectC. stopD. prevent12. Please me explain myself to you a bit more.A. makeB. letC. allowD. persuade13. The young soldier to be allowed to return to his hometown.A. askedB. requiredC. commandedD. ordered14. She shouldn’t laugh so there. She drew too much attention.A. bigB. highC. loudD. aloud15. We had to dig very into the ground in order to find water.A. greatlyB. thicklyC. deepD. down16. What exciting piece of news it is! News will inspire everybody.A. a, AB. the, TheC. an , TheD. the , An17. I don’t know which of the books is the better one. So I shall read .A. two, allB. three, bothC. 不填,allD. 不填,both18. He sings now than he did before as his throat has started to ache .A. badly, badlyB. worse, worseC. badly, worseD. worse, badly19. course, he shouldn’t treat you like that, but all, he’s your brother.A. For, inB. In, atC. Of, afterD. Of, for20. I along to see you when I ran into a friend of mine andwas asked to dinner.A. cameB. had comeC. was comingD. is coming21. Has she ever New York? ----No, but she has just the city recently.A. gone to, been toB. gone to, gone toC. been to, been toD. been to, gone to22. He enjoys his sister for walks along the country road in the evenings.A. to takeB. takingC. takeD. took23. We decided at once on our holidays till next month because of the rain.A. delay, goB. to delay, to goC. delaying, goingD. to delay, going24. The house across the river will be the teacher s’ dormitory when completed.A. builtB. being builtC. buildingD. having built25. Mr. Jackson, into the club, attended only a few meetingor so.A. receivingB. receivedC. being receivedD. having been received模拟一答案 1.B 2.A 3.A 4.D 5.A 6.D 7.D 8.B 9.D 10.A 11.B 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.C 16.C 17.D 18.D 19.C 20.C 21.D 22.B 23.D 24.D 25.D0609高中起点英语模拟试卷(二)Ⅰ.下列各组单词中,有一个单词划线部分的读音与其他三个单词划线部分的读音不同,选出该单词。
2023-2024学年高中英语人教版高考模拟习题及解析
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2023-2024学年人教版高中英语高考模拟班级:__________ 姓名:__________ 考号:__________一、填空题(本大题共计3小题,每题3分,共计9分)1.Good listening can show respect,________ (促进)understanding and improve interpersonal relationships.【答案】promote【解析】根据中文意思可知使用动词promote"促进",此处and连接三个并列的谓语动词,位于情态动词can后使用动词原形。
故答案为:promote2.(1)Have you ever asked yourself why people often have trouble ________(learn)English?2.(2)Thanks ________ advances in technology, how we make friends and communicate with them has changed significantly.2.(3)Thinking is a ________(important)ability than note-taking and memorizing.2.(4)He turned around and was surprised to find a familiar-looking man in his ________(thirty).2.(5)The teacher speaks so fast ________ I couldn't take everythingdown.2.(6)With butterflies in my stomach, I breathed ________(deep).2.(7)English ________(invent)by people, not computers, and it reflects the creativity of the human race.2.(8)What could I say to make a good first ________(impress). 2.(9)The digital age ________(enable)us to find people who share our interests.2.(10)I woke up early and rushed out to the door in my ________(eager)to get to know my new school.【答案】(1)learning【解析】(1)learning 考查动名词。
河北省唐山市英语高一上学期模拟试题及解答参考
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河北省唐山市英语高一上学期模拟试题及解答参考一、听力第一节(本大题有5小题,每小题1.5分,共7.5分)1、You will hear:Man: Excuse me, could you tell me where the nearest bookstore is?Woman:Sure, it’s just around the corner on Maple Street. You can’t miss it.Question: Where is the man looking for?A. The library.B. The post office.C. The bookstore.D. The supermarket.Answer: C. The bookstore.Explanation: The man asks for directions to the nearest bookstore, and the woman confirms its location on Maple Street.2、You will hear:Woman:I’m worried about the math exam tomorrow. I don’t think I’ve studied enough.Man:Don’t worry. You’ve been working hard all week. You’ll do fine.Question: What does the man imply?A. She should study more.B. She will probably do well.C. She needs to start studying now.D. She shouldn’t take the exam tomorrow.Answer: B. She will probably do well.Explanation: The man reassures the woman by reminding her that she has been putting in effort to prepare for the exam, implying that he believes she will perform satisfactorily.3、What does the man mean?•A) He has to go shopping.•B) He doesn’t need anything from the store.•C) He will buy some milk later.•D) He forgot to buy milk.Audio: “Woman: ‘Can you stop by the store on your way home? We’re out of milk.’ Man: ‘But I don’t need anything, so I won’t be going there today.’”Correct Answer: BExplanation: The man says he won’t be going to the store because he doesn’t need anything, implying that he won’t be able to get the milk that the woman asked for.4、Where are the speakers most likely talking?•A) At a restaurant.•B) In a classroom.•C) At a doctor’s office.•D) In a library.Audio: “Patient: ‘Doctor, I’ve been having a lot of trouble sleeping lately.’ Doctor: ‘I see. Let’s take a look at your recent health records and discuss what might be causing this issue.’”Correct Answer: CExplanation: The conversation indicates that one person is addressing their health concerns to another individual who is providing medical advice, suggesting that they are in a doctor’s office.5、What time does the library close on weekends?A. 6:00 p.m.B. 7:00 p.m.C. 8:00 p.m.D. 9:00 p.m.Conversation:•M: Excuse me, I’m new in town. Could you tell me when the public library closes on Saturdays and Sundays?•W: Sure, it’s open from 9 in the morning until 9 at night during the week, but on weekends it closes at 7.Correct Answer: BExplanation:The woman informs the man that the library closes at 7:00 p.m. on weekends. Therefore, the correct answer is B, 7:00 p.m.二、听力第二节(本大题有15小题,每小题1.5分,共22.5分)1、Question 1:You will hear a dialogue between two students discussing their plans for the weekend. What are they planning to do?A)Go to the movies.B)Study at the library.C)Visit a museum.Answer: B) Study at the library.Explanation: In the dialogue, one student mentions that they need to finish their history project and suggests meeting at the library where it’s quiet and they can focus. The other agrees, saying it’s a good idea as they also need to review for an upcoming exam.2、Question 2:After discussing their study plans, the students talk about taking a break. What does the first student suggest they do during their break?A)Get some coffee.B)Play a quick game on their phones.C)Take a walk in the park.Answer: A) Get some coffee.Explanation: The student who suggested studying at the library also mentioned getting some coffee during their break, saying it would help them stay alert and focused while working on their project. The other student agreed, appreciating the idea of having a little caffeine boost.This is how the section might look in a high school English exam. Remember, for an actual exam, the students would listen to recorded conversations beforeanswering these questions.3、What are the speakers mainly talking about?A) Plans for the weekend.B) A new movie in the cinema.C) Homework assignments.D) Preparations for an exam.Correct Answer: A) Plans for the weekend.Explanation:In the conversation, the speakers discuss their plans for the upcoming weekend. One speaker mentions going to the beach, while the other suggests a picnic in the park. There is no mention of movies, homework, or exams.4、How does the woman feel about the man’s suggestion?A) She is indifferent.B) She is excited.C) She is disappointed.D) She is unsure.Correct Answer: B) She is excited.Explanation:The woman responds enthusiastically to the man’s suggestion of having a barbecue, indicating her excitement by saying, “That sounds likea fantastic idea!”5、What extracurricular activity does the speaker participate in after school?A. Basketball clubB. Chess clubC. Drama clubD. ChoirAnswer: C. Drama club.Explanation: The speaker mentioned that they enjoy acting and spend their afternoons rehearsing lines and practicing scenes with their drama club friends. Therefore, the correct answer is C.6、How does the speaker describe their favorite subject?A. Challenging but rewardingB. Interesting and easyC. Difficult and boringD. Uninteresting but necessaryAnswer: A. Challenging but rewarding.Explanation: In the passage, the speaker states that their favorite subject requires a lot of effort and concentration but gives them a great sense of achievement when they understand the concepts. This aligns with option A, making it the correct choice.Audio plays:Second passage about a family’s weekend plans.Audio ends.(Note: Since I cannot provide actual audio, the above sections are placeholders for where the audio content would play during an actual listeningcomprehension test.)7、Question:Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to complete the sentence. The man’s suggestion for the weekend is to _______.A. go hikingB. watch a movieC. visit a museumAnswer: AExplanation: In the recording, the man says, “Why don’t we go hiking this weekend? The weather is supposed to be great.” This directly suggests that his plan for the weekend is to go hiking.8、Question:Listen to the short passage and answer the question.What is the main topic of the passage?A. The history of the cityB. Famous landmarks in the cityC. The city’s transportation systemAnswer: BExplanation: The passage mentions several famous landmarks in the city, such as the old castle, the art museum, and the central park. It describes their features and significance, indicating that the main topic is about the famous landmarks found in the city.9、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer.Question: What time does the train leave for New York?A. 7:30 amB. 8:30 amC. 9:30 amAnswer: B. 8:30 amExplanation: The conversation mentions that the train to New York leaves at 8:30 in the morning. Specifically, the speaker says, “The train to New York departs at 8:30 am sharp.” Therefore, option B is the correct answer.10、Listen to the passage and answer the question.Question: What is the main topic of the passage?A. The benefits of online education.B. The challenges of traditional classrooms.C. The history of education technology.Answer: A. The benefits of online education.Explanation: The passage discusses various advantages of online education, such as flexibility, accessibility, and personalized learning experiences. It does not focus on the challenges of traditional classrooms (B) or the history of education technology (C). Rather, it emphasizes the benefits that online education offers, making A the most appropriate answer.11、What does the speaker say he enjoys doing in his free time?A. Playing basketball.B. Reading books.C. Watching TV.D. Listening to music.Answer: B. Reading books.Explanation: The speaker mentioned that although he likes sports, he particularly enjoys curling up with a good book when he has spare time, indicating his preference for reading over other activities.12、How does the speaker describe his typical day at school?A. Chaotic and busy.B. Relaxing and easy.C. Structured and busy.D. Unpredictable and exciting.Answer: C. Structured and busy.Explanation: The speaker talked about having a full schedule at school with many classes and little free time between them, suggesting a structured and busy day.13、What was the main reason the student felt nervous on her first day?A) She was worried about making friends.B) She didn’t know where her classes were.C) She was concerned about the difficulty of the courses.D) She feared she wouldn’t like her teachers.Answer: A) She was worried about making friends.Explanation: In the passage, the student mentions that while she was excited about the new opportunities, her biggest concern was whether or not she would be able to make friends. This indicates that her primary worry was social rather than academic.14、How did the student’s day end up?A) It was worse than she had imagined.B) It was better than she expected.C) It was exactly as she had anticipated.D) It was a complete disaster.Answer: B) It was better than she expected.Explanation: The passage concludes with the student saying that by the end of the day, she had already made several acquaintances and felt more at ease. This suggests that her experience was more positive than she initially thought it would be.15、Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer to the question.Question: How many books did the speaker buy in total?A. Two books.B. Three books.C. Four books.Recording:(A woman is speaking in a bookstore)“Excuse me, I’d like to buy these two novels and that textbook over there,please. And could you also wrap the novels separately?”Answer: B. Three books.Explanation: In the recording, the speaker clearly states that she wants to buy “these two novels and that textbook over there.” This indicates a total of three items: two novels and one textbook. Therefore, the correct answer is B, which states “Three books.”三、阅读第一节(第1题7.5分,其余每题10分,总37.5分)First Question: Reading Comprehension - Section OnePassage:Title: The Benefits of Reading for TeenagersReading is often overlooked as a leisure activity in today’s fast-paced digital world, where screens dominate our attention. However, for high school freshmen like yourselves, engaging in regular reading practices can bring numerous benefits that extend far beyond mere entertainment.Firstly, reading improves cognitive abilities. As you delve into the world of books, your brain is challenged to process new information, enhancing your memory, critical thinking, and problem-solving skills. These abilities are crucial for academic success and lifelong learning.Secondly, reading fosters empathy and emotional intelligence. Stories allow you to step into the shoes of characters with diverse backgrounds and experiences, fostering empathy and understanding. This emotional awareness is invaluable inbuilding strong relationships and navigating social situations.Furthermore, reading broadens your horizons. It exposes you to ideas, cultures, and perspectives that you might not encounter in your daily life. This exposure fosters curiosity, encourages creativity, and helps you develop a more nuanced understanding of the world.Lastly, reading is a stress reliever. Escaping into a good book can provide a temporary respite from the pressures of school, friendships, and family. It offers a sense of calm and relaxation, helping you recharge and refocus.In conclusion, reading should not be viewed as a chore but as a valuable tool for personal growth and development. As high school freshmen, embracing reading as a habit can significantly enrich your academic journey and set you on a path towards becoming a well-rounded individual.Questions:1.What is the main message of the passage?•Answer: The passage emphasizes the numerous benefits of reading for high school freshmen, including improved cognitive abilities, fostering empathy and emotionalintelligence, broadening horizons, and being a stress reliever.2.According to the passage, how does reading improve cognitive abilities?•Answer: Reading improves cognitive abilities by challenging the brain to process new information, thereby enhancing memory, critical thinking, and problem-solving skills.3.Why is reading beneficial for building empathy and emotional intelligence?•Answer: Reading fosters empathy and emotional intelligence by allowing readers to step into the shoes of characters with diverse backgrounds and experiences, therebyfostering empathy and understanding.4.How does reading act as a stress reliever for teenagers?•Answer: Reading acts as a stress reliever for teenagers by providing a temporary respite from daily pressures and offering a sense of calm and relaxation, helpingthem recharge and refocus.Second Question: Reading Section OnePassage:In today’s fast-paced world, the importance of preserving natural habitats cannot be overstated. Many species are facing extinction due to human activities such as deforestation and pollution. Conservation efforts have therefore become a global priority. For example, in the Amazon rainforest, where logging has traditionally been a significant economic activity, new policies are being implemented to encourage sustainable practices that protect the forest while still allowing local communities to benefit economically. Similarly, in marine environments, the establishment of protected areas where fishing and other extractive activities are prohibited or limited helps to maintain biodiversity and allows fish populations to recover.Questions:1、What is the main idea of the passage?A. Human activities have no significant impact on natural habitats.B. Extinction of species is a natural process that cannot be prevented.C. Conservation efforts are necessary to protect endangered species.D. Economic benefits should always take precedence over environmentalconcerns.Answer: C. Conservation efforts are necessary to protect endangered species.2、Which of the following is mentioned as an example of conservation efforts?A. Increasing the rate of deforestation for economic gain.B. Establishing protected areas in marine environments.C. Ignoring the effects of pollution on wildlife.D. Encouraging unrestricted logging in the Amazon rainforest.Answer: B. Establishing protected areas in marine environments.3、According to the passage, what is one way that local communities can benefit economically while also protecting the environment?A. By continuing traditional logging practices without change.B. By implementing sustainable practices in the Amazon rainforest.C. By increasing pollution to boost industrial production.D. By focusing solely on tourism and abandoning all other economic activities.Answer:B. By implementing sustainable practices in the Amazon rainforest.4、The author suggests that protected marine areas help to:A. Increase the amount of pollution in the oceans.B. Allow fish populations to recover and maintain biodiversity.C. Promote extensive fishing activities to support local economies.D. Encourage the development of offshore oil drilling.Answer: B. Allow fish populations to recover and maintain biodiversity. Third QuestionReading Passage:Title: The Benefits of Reading for TeenagersReading is often considered a fundamental skill that transcends the boundaries of academics. For high school freshmen embarking on their journey in English, the practice of reading holds immense significance. It not only enhances language proficiency but also fosters critical thinking, imagination, and emotional intelligence. In this article, we delve into the myriad benefits that reading brings to teenagers, particularly during their first semester of Grade 10.As students delve into novels, short stories, and non-fiction works, they encounter diverse characters and plotlines. This exposure broadens their horizons, introducing them to cultures, perspectives, and experiences that may be foreign to their immediate surroundings. Reading, thus, becomes a window to the world, encouraging empathy and understanding towards others.Moreover, reading stimulates the mind, exercising cognitive abilities such as memory, attention, and problem-solving. As students navigate through complex narratives, they learn to decipher meaning, infer information, and make connections between ideas. These skills are invaluable not just in English class but also across all subjects and life in general.Another compelling aspect of reading is its impact on creativity andimagination. Books transport readers to fantastical realms, inspiring them to envision alternative realities and generate original ideas. This imaginative spark can fuel creativity in other areas like art, music, and science.Lastly, reading serves as a stress reliever and a source of solace. In a world filled with pressures and distractions, books offer a sanctuary where one can escape, reflect, and find comfort. The act of reading itself triggers the release of endorphins, th e body’s natural feel-good hormones, promoting overall well-being.Questions:1.What is the primary focus of the passage?•Answer: The benefits of reading for teenagers, particularly during their first semester of Grade 10.2.How does reading help broaden teenagers’ horizons?•Answer: By exposing them to diverse cultures, perspectives, and experiences that may be different from their immediate surroundings.3.What cognitive abilities does reading help develop in teenagers?•Answer: Memory, attention, and problem-solving abilities.4.What emotional benefit does reading provide for teenagers?•Answer: It serves as a stress reliever and a source of solace, promoting overall well-being.Fourth QuestionPassage:Read the following passage and choose the best answer to each question outof the four choices provided. The passage below is an excerpt from a speech about environmental conservation given by a prominent activist named Jane Greenway. Consider the context and content carefully before answering the questions.Conservation is not just the responsibility of a few; it is the duty of all. We stand at a critical juncture in our planet’s history, where the decisions we make today will shape the world that future generations inherit. Forests are being cleared at an alarming rate, species are becoming extinct before we even have the chance to discover them, and our oceans are choking on plastic waste. Yet, amidst this gloom, there is hope. Every individual action counts, every voice raised in support of sustainability matters, and every effort to reduce our carbon footprint makes a difference. Together, we can turn the tide if we act now, with urgency and determination.*Questions:1、What is the main message conveyed by the speaker?A)Conservation efforts should be left to governments and large organizations.B)Individuals have no impact on environmental issues.C)Immediate action is required from everyone to address environmental degradation.D)Extinction of species is inevitable and cannot be prevented.Answer: C) Immediate action is required from everyone to address environmental degradation.2、Which of the following environmental issues is NOT directly mentioned in the passage?A)DeforestationB)Species extinctionC)Air pollutionD)Ocean pollutionAnswer: C) Air pollution3、According to the passage, why does the speaker believe there is still hope despite the current environmental challenges?A)Because only a few people need to take action for change to occur.B)Because individual actions and voices supporting sustainability matter.C)Because the speaker believes that governments will solve these problems alone.D)Because the speaker thinks that environmental issues are not serious.Answer: B) Because individual actions and voices supporting sustainability matter.4、The phrase “turn the tide” in the last sentence most likely means:A)To stop caring about the environment.B)To reverse the negative trends or situation.C)To contribute to the problem.D)To ignore the current issues.Answer: B) To reverse the negative trends or situation.四、阅读第二节(12.5分)Title: The Benefits of ReadingReading is a vital activity that not only enriches our knowledge but also has numerous other benefits for our minds and lives. It has been a fundamental part of human culture for centuries, and its importance cannot be overstated.Firstly, reading broadens our horizons. Books take us to places we may never physically visit, introduce us to people from different backgrounds, and expose us to diverse ideas and perspectives. Through reading, we can understand the complexities of the world and develop empathy for others.Secondly, reading improves our cognitive abilities. It enhances our memory, problem-solving skills, and critical thinking. Regularly engaging with literature helps to keep our brains active and stimulates the growth of new neural connections. This, in turn, can delay the onset of age-related cognitive decline.Furthermore, reading is a stress-reliever. It offers a temporary escape from the pressures of everyday life, allowing us to relax and unwind. The immersive nature of a good book can transport us to a different realm, providing a sense of calm and tranquility.Additionally, reading is a source of inspiration. It can spark creativity, ignite passions, and motivate us to pursue our goals. Many great leaders, inventors, and artists have credited their success to the books they read and the ideas they encountered within them.Lastly, reading fosters a lifelong love of learning. It instills a curiosity in us that drives us to seek out new information and experiences. This love of learning can carry us through school, college, and into our careers, ensuring that we continue to grow and evolve as individuals.Section B: Reading ComprehensionQuestion 5:Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a benefit of reading in the passage?A)It broadens our horizons.B)It improves physical fitness.C)It improves cognitive abilities.D)It relieves stress.Answers:B) It improves physical fitness. (This is not mentioned in the passage as a benefit of reading.)五、语言运用第一节 _ 完形填空(15分)Passage for Cloze TestOnce upon a time, there was a boy named Sam. He had always been shy and found it hard to make friends. One day, while he was sitting alone at lunch, a new student, Mike, came over and asked if he could 1. Sam was surprised but happy to have some company. They talked about many things, from their favorite books to the 2sports they enjoyed. Sam felt comfortable around Mike, and they quickly became good friends.As weeks passed, Sam started to feel more 3in school. He no longer sat alone at lunch, and he even began participating more in class discussions. Mike was always there to encourage him, and Sam appreciated his support. However, one day, Sam realized that he had left his homework at home. He was very worried because he knew the teacher would be 4with him. Mike noticed Sam’s worry andoffered to share his notes so Sam could copy down what he needed to complete the homework after school.Sam was very grateful for Mike’s k indness. The next day, during recess, some other students were being mean to Mike. Sam saw this and remembered how much Mike had helped him. Even though he was scared, Sam stood up for Mike and told the others that their behavior was not 5. Surprised by Sa m’s courage, the bullies stopped, and Mike thanked Sam for being such a great friend.From that day on, Sam understood the true value of friendship. It wasn’t just about having someone to sit with at lunch or to share notes with; it was about being there for each other through thick and thin. Sam and Mike continued to grow closer, and Sam learned that sometimes it takes a little bravery to find the best 6.1.A) join B) leave C) stay D) play2.A) academic B) physical C) musical D) artistic3.A) anxious B) confused C) confident D) disappointed4.A) pleased B) angry C) amused D) concerned5.A) right B) funny C) clever D) brave6.A) adventure B) opportunity C) challenge D) friendKey to the cloze test:1.A) join2.B) physical3.C) confident4.B) angry5.A) right6.D) friend请注意,这里只给出了六个空的示例以及答案,你可以根据需要继续完成剩下的题目和选项。
2023年河南成人高考高起点英语模拟试题
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(考试时间120分钟)一、语音知识(共5小题;每题1.5分,共7.5分。
)在下列每组单词中,有一种单词旳划线部分与其他单词旳划线部分旳读音不一样。
找出这个词,并把它前面旳大写字母填入左边括弧里。
( )1.A. across B. away C. agree D. able( )2.A. training B. brain C. remain D. said( )3.A. cow B. throw C. low D. own( )4.A. pleasure B. sure C. Russia D. procession( )5.A. till B. wide C. polite D. decide二、词汇与语法知识(共25小题;每题1.5分,共37.5分。
)从每题旳四个选择项中,选出最佳旳一项,并把它前面旳大写字母填入左边旳括弧里。
( )6. The flowers in our school _______ the beauty of our campus.A. addB. add toC. add up toD. add up( )7. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street,but his mother told him ____ ___.A. not toB. not to doC. not do itD. do not to( )8. She thought I was talking about her daughter,______,in fact,I was talkin g about my daughter.A. whomB. whereC. whichD. while( )9. You don‘t need to describe her. I _______ her several times.A. had metB. have metC. metD. meet( )10. Can you believe that in _______ a rich country _______ there should be man y poor people?A. such; suchB. such; soC. so; soD. so; such( )11. Paul doesn‘t have to be made ________. He always works hard.A. learnB. to learnC. learnedD. learning( )12.—There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as w ell.—It _______ a comfortable journey.A. can‘t beB. shouldn’t beC. mustn‘t have beenD. couldn’t have been( )13. If by any chance someone comes to see me,ask them to leave a _______.A. messageB. letterC. sentenceD. notice( )14. _______,Mother will wait for him to have dinner together.A. However late is heB. However he is lateC. However is he lateD. However late he is( )15. Alice,why didn‘t you come yesterday?I ,but I had an unexpected visitor.A. hadB. wouldC. was going toD. did( )16.—Who is Jerry Cooper?—_______? I saw you shaking hands with him at the meeting.A. Don‘t you meet him yetB. Hadn’t you met him yetC. Didn‘t you meet him yetD. Haven’t you met him yet( )17. We agreed ________ here but so far she hasn‘t turned up yet.A. having metB. meetingC. to meetD. to have met( )18. What did you think of her speech?She _______for one hour but didn‘t _______ much.A. spoke; speakB. spoke; sayC. said; speakD. said; say( )19. After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town _______ he grewup as a child.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when( )20. As she _______ the newspaper,Granny ________ asleep.A. read; was fallingB. was reading; fellC. was reading; was fallingD. read; fell( )21. How beautifully she sings! I have never heard ________.A. the better voiceB. a good voiceC. the best voiceD. a better voice( )22. Wait till you are more ________. It‘s better to be sure than sorry.A. inspiredB. satisfiedC. calmD. certain( )23.—Hi,Tracy,you look tired.—I am tired. I _______ the living room all day.A. paintedB. had paintedC. have been paintingD. have painted( )24.—How was your recent visit to Qingdao?—It was great. We visited some friends,and spent the _______ days at the seaside.A. few last sunnyB. last few sunnyC. last sunny fewD. few sunny last( )25. I first met Lisa three years ago. She ________ at a radio shop at the time. A. has worked B. was working C. had been working D. had worked( )26.—When can I come for the photos? I need them tomorrow afternoon.—They _______ be ready by 12:00.A. canB. shouldC. mightD. need( )27. Yesterday Alice ________ a wallet on her way to school.A. picked upB. picked outC. throw awayD. kick away( )28. While standing there,the nice girl found the stranger‘s eyes _______ her.A. fixed upB. looked atC. stared atD. glared at( )29. _______ we‘ll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.A. IfB. WhetherC. ThatD. Where( )30. The girl cried out:“I ________ go out today.”A. had better not toB. had rather notC. would rather not toD. would rather not三、完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,共30分。
英语高一模拟试题及答案
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英语高一模拟试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. What does the man mean?A. He doesn’t like the movie.B. He thinks the movie is too long.C. He thinks the movie is too short.2. Where does the conversation most likely take place?A. In a restaurant.B. In a library.C. In a bookstore.3. What is the woman’s problem?A. She has a headache.B. She has a toothache.C. She has a fever.4. What is the man going to do?A. Go to a party.B. Go to a concert.C. Go to a meeting.5. What does the woman think of the man’s idea?A. She agrees with him.B. She disagrees with him.C. She is not sure.二、阅读理解(共30分)AThe world is full of amazing places, and some of them are so unique that they seem to be from another planet. Here are five of them:1. The Door to Hell, TurkmenistanThis is a natural gas field that has been burning for more than 40 years. It was accidentally set on fire by Soviet geologists in 1971, and it has been burning ever since. The Door to Hell is a popular tourist attraction and a reminder of the power of nature.2. The Giant’s Causeway, Northern IrelandThis is a natural wonder made up of about 40,000 interlocking basalt columns, which were formed by an ancient volcanic eruption.The Giant’s Causeway is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a popular destination for tourists and geologists.3. The Fly Geyser, Nevada, USAThis is a colorful hot spring that looks like a giant, alien flower. It was accidentally created by geothermal energy exploration in the 1960s. The Fly Geyser is privately owned and not open to the public, but it can be seen from the road.4. The Marble Caves, ChileThese are natural caves formed by thousands of years of wave erosion on marble boulders. The Marble Caves are known for their stunning blue and green colors, which change depending on the weather and the time of day.5. The Blood Falls, AntarcticaThis is a waterfall that flows with blood-red water due to the presence of iron-oxidized salts. The Blood Falls are a mystery to scientists, as they are located in one of the coldest and most inhospitable places on Earth.6. Which place is still burning after being set on fire?A. The Door to Hell.B. The Giant’s Causeway.C. The Fly Geyser.D. The Marble Caves.7. What is the Giant’s Causeway made of?A. Basalt columns.B. Marble boulders.C. Iron-oxidized salts.D. Natural gas.8. Which of the following is not open to the public?A. The Door to Hell.B. The Giant’s Causeway.C. The Fly Geyser.D. The Marble Caves.9. What is special about the Marble Caves?A. They are made of marble.B. They have a blood-red color.C. They are located in Antarctica.D. They change color depending on the weather.BPassage 1The Smith family has decided to go on a vacation to the beach. They have been planning this trip for months and are excited to finally be leaving. The weather is expected to be sunny and warm, which is perfect for a beach vacation. The Smiths have packed their swimsuits, sunscreen, and beach towels, and they are ready to enjoy their time in the sun.Passage 2Mary has just started her new job at a local bookstore. She is responsible for organizing the bookshelves and helping customers find the books they are looking for. Mary enjoys her job because she loves reading and being around books. She is also excited to meet new people and learn about their favorite books.Passage 3The city council has announced plans to build a new park in the center of town. The park will include a playground, a walking path, and a garden. The project is expected to take a year to complete and willcost the city $5 million. The city council believes that the new park will improve the quality of life for residents and attract more visitors to the area.10. What is the Smith family going to do on their vacation?A. Go to the beach.B. Go hiking.C. Go skiing.D. Go camping.11. What is Mary’s job?A. A teacher.B. A librarian.C. A bookstore employee.D. A park ranger.12. What will the new park include?A. A playground and a garden.B. A walking path and a garden.C. A playground, a walking path, and a garden.D. A playground and a walking path.三、完形填空(共20分)A young man was walking along the beach one day when he noticed an old man in the distance. The old man was bending down and picking up something from the sand. As the young man got closer, he saw that the old man was picking up starfish and throwing them back into the ocean. The young man asked the old man why he was doing this, and the old man replied, “I’m saving these starfish. If I don’t throw them back into the ocean, they will die.”The young man looked at the miles of beach and the countless starfish on the sand and said, “But there are so many starfish, and you can only save a few. What difference can you make?” The old man picked up another starfish, threw it back into the ocean, and said, “It makes a d ifference to this one.”13. What was the old man doing?A. Picking up shells.B. Picking up starfish.C. Picking up trash.D. Picking up seaweed.14. Why was the old man saving the starfish?A. Because they were beautiful.B. Because they were endangered.C. Because they would die if left on the beach.D. Because he wanted to sell them.15. What did the young man think of the old man’s efforts?A. He thought they were useless.B. He thought they were important.C. He thought they were interesting.D. He thought they were confusing.16. What was the old man’s response to the young man’s question?A. He ignored the young man.B. He got angry with the young man.C. He explained that every starfish saved makes a difference.D. He said that he didn’t care about the starfish.四、语法填空(共15分)The Internet has made a huge impact on our lives. It allows us to access information quickly and easily, and it has 17 (change) the way we communicate with each other. With the Internet, we can now 18 (stay) in touch with friends and family no matter where they are in the world. We can also use the Internet to 19 (find) information for our studies or work, and it has made research much more efficient. However, the Internet also has its 20 (danger). For example, it can be a place where people spread false information or engage in illegal activities. It is important for us to be aware of these dangers and to use the Internet 21 (wise) and responsibly.五、短文改错(共15分)One day, my friend and I went to a bookshop. We both are interested in reading and we like to buy books. In the bookshop, we saw many different kinds of books, including novels, poems, and science fiction. We spend a lot of time looking for books that we like. Finally, we each bought two books. I bought a novel and a science book, while my friend bought two novels. We were very happy with our purchase and we can’t wait to read them.六、书面表达(共20分)假设你是李华,你的美国朋友Tom对中国的传统节日非常感兴趣。
浙江省嘉兴市英语高一上学期模拟试题及解答参考
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浙江省嘉兴市英语高一上学期模拟试题及解答参考一、听力第一节(本大题有5小题,每小题1.5分,共7.5分)1、Now listen to the first conversation.Conversation 1:M: Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest bookstore is?W: Sure, it’s just three blocks straight ahead on Main Street.Question: Where is the man trying to go?A)His homeB) A coffee shopC)The bookstoreD)Main StreetAnswer: C) The bookstoreExplanation: The man asks for directions to the nearest bookstore, and the woman responds by telling him how to get there. Therefore, the correct answer is C) The bookstore.2、Now listen to the second conversation.Conversation 2:W: Did you remember to bring your umbrella today?M: No, I forgot. It doesn’t look like it’s going to rain anyway.Question: What does the man think about the weather?A)It will probably rain later.B)It is currently raining.C)It won’t rain today.D)He forgot to check the forecast.Answer: C) It won’t rain today.Explanation: The man says that he forgot his umbrella but doesn’t think it will rain. This implies that he believe s it won’t rain today, making C the best answer.3、What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and studentB. Boss and employeeC. Shop assistant and customerConversation:M: Can you help me find a book on modern American literature?W: Of course! They’re over there on the left, just past the history section.Answer: C. Shop assistant and customer.Explanation: The conversation indicates that one person is seeking assistance to find a book, and the other is directing them to where the books are located, which is typical of a shop assistant helping a customer.4、Where does this conversation most likely take place?A. In a restaurantB. At a doctor’s officeC. On a planeConversation:W: Excuse me, could you please turn off your mobile ph one? We’re about to take off.M: Oh, right. Sorry about that.Answer: C. On a plane.Explanation: The context clues suggest that the conversation is happening during pre-flight instructions, where it is common for passengers to be reminded to switch off their electronic devices.5、Question: How much money does the man plan to spend on his vacation?A)$400B)$500C)$600D)$700Answer: B)$500Explanation: In the conversation, the man mentions that he wants to spend about$500 on his vacation. Therefore, the correct answer is B)$500.二、听力第二节(本大题有15小题,每小题1.5分,共22.5分)1、When is the project due?A) This Friday.B) Next Monday.C) The day after tomorrow.D) Next week.Answer: B) Next Monday.Explanation: In the conversation, the student asks the teacher when the pro ject is due, and the teacher confirms that it’s due on next Monday.Conversation 2:(Imagine an audio clip where two friends are discussing their weekend plans.) Question 2:2、What are the speakers mainly talking about?A) Their school subjects.B) Plans for the weekend.C) A movie they saw last night.D) Their favorite sports.Answer: B) Plans for the weekend.Explanation: During the conversation, the two friends discuss what activities they plan to do over the weekend, indicating that their main topic of discussion is their weekend plans.3.You will hear a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and answer the question.What does the girl say she is planning to do on Saturday?A. Go shopping in the city center.B. Visit her grandparents in the countryside.C. Go hiking in the mountains.Answer: BExplanation: The girl mentions that she is going to visit her grandparents in the countryside on Saturday, which indicates option B is the correct answer.4.Listen to a short lecture about the benefits of exercise. Answer the following question.According to the lecture, which of the following is a direct benefit of regular exercise?A. Improved memory and cognitive abilities.B. Reduced risk of heart disease and stroke.C. Increased risk of injury and illness.Answer: BExplanation: The lecture explicitly states that regular exercise can reduce the risk of heart disease and stroke, making option B the correct answer. The other options are not mentioned as direct benefits of exercise in the lecture.5.You will hear a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What activity does the girl plan to do on Saturday afternoon?A. Go to the movies.B. Visit her grandparents.C. Go hiking.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the girl mentions that she plans to visit her grandparents on Saturday afternoon, indicating that option B is correct. Theother options are not mentioned in the conversation.6.You will hear a short lecture about the importance of exercise. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: According to the lecture, which of the following benefits of exercise is NOT mentioned?A. Improved mood.B. Increased energy levels.C. Better cognitive function.D. Weight loss.Answer: DExplanation: The lecture discusses the various benefits of exercise, including improved mood, increased energy levels, and better cognitive function. However, it does not specifically mention weight loss as a direct benefit of exercise. Therefore, option D is the correct answer.7.Listen to the conversation and answer the question.What does the man say about his vacation plans?A. He is planning a short trip to the mountains.B. He is considering staying at home this year.C. He wants to go on a family vacation to the beach.D. He is planning a road trip with his friends.Answer: CExplanation: In the conversation, the man mentions, “I was thinking abouttaking the family to the beach this summer.” This indicates that he wants to go on a family vacation to the beach.8.Listen to the dialogue and complete the sentence with the correct information.How does the woman feel about the new restaurant in town?A. She is very excited about trying it out.B. She is not interested in going there.C. She thinks it’s too e xpensive.D. She has heard negative reviews about it.Answer: AExplanation: The woman in the dialogue says, “I heard it’s really great.I can’t wait to try it out!” This shows that she is very excited about trying the new restaurant in town.9.You hear: “How was your trip to Beijing last summer?”You read: A. I really enjoyed it. B. It was okay, but not as great as I thought it would be. C. I didn’t go because I was too busy.Answer: AExplanation: The question is asking about the person’s experience on t heir trip to Beijing. The answer “I really enjoyed it” indicates a positive experience, which is what the questioner is asking about.10.You hear: “What did you think of the movie we watched last night?”You read: A. It was fantastic! I loved every minute of it. B. It was justokay, nothing special. C. I didn’t like it at all, it was boring.Answer: AExplanation: The question is asking the person’s opinion about the movie they watched. The answer “It was fantastic! I loved every minute of it” shows a strong positive opinion, which is the most suitable response to the question.11.Question: What does the man mean when he says “I’m not sure if she’s coming”?A. The woman is not coming.B. The man is not sure if the woman is coming.C. The woman is coming, but the man is not sure.D. The man and the woman are both coming.Answer: BExplanation: The phrase “I’m not sure” indicates uncertainty. Therefore, the man is not certain about the woman’s arrival, making option B the correct answer.12.Question: Why does the woman suggest going to the library?A. Because it’s a good place to study.B. Because she needs to check out a book.C. Because it’s quiet.D. Because the man wants to go.Answer: AExplanation: The woman’s suggestion to go to the library is based on itssuitability for studying, as indicated by her response. Therefore, option A is the correct answer.13.Listen to the conversation and answer the question.W: Hey, John, have you decided which elective courses to take next semester? M: Yeah, I’m planning to take English Literature and History of Art. But I’m still thinking about whether to add a science elective or not.Question: Which elective courses is John considering taking?A. English Literature and History of ArtB. Science and History of ArtC. English Literature and HistoryD. Science and English LiteratureAnswer: AExplanation: The conversation clearly states that John is planning to take English Literature and History of Art, making option A the correct answer.14.Listen to the dialogue and complete the sentence.W: I heard you’re going to participate in the school’s science fair next month. Do you think you’ll win any awards?M: Well, I’m definitely going to give it my best shot. I’ve been working on my project for weeks now. It’s about renewable energy sources.Sentence Completion: M’s project is about _______.A. renewable energy sourcesB. the school’s science fairC. winning awardsD. English LiteratureAnswer: AExplanation: The dialogue indicates that the project M is working on is about renewable energy sources, making option A the correct completion for the sentence.15.Listen to the following conversation and choose the best answer.A)The man is planning a trip to New York.B)The woman is interested in visiting the Empire State Building.C)The man is suggesting they go to the beach.D)The woman is asking for advice on a book.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the woman expresses her desire to visit the Empire State Building, which is a famous landmark in New York. The man agrees and suggests they plan a trip together. The other options are not mentioned in the conversation.三、阅读第一节(第1题7.5分,其余每题10分,总37.5分)第一题Reading Passage:The following is an extract from an article about the impact of social media on teenagers.Title: The Digital World’s Influence on TeenagersSocial media has become an integral part of our daily lives, and its influence on teenagers is profound. With platforms like Instagram, Facebook, and TikTok, teenagers have unprecedented access to information, entertainment, and social interaction. However, this digital revolution has also brought abouta range of challenges and consequences that parents and educators are beginning to recognize.One of the most significant impacts of social media on teenagers is the pressure to present an idealized version of themselves. Many young people feel the need to curate their online personas, often leading to anxiety and low self-esteem. “It’s like we’re all living in a constant state of performance,” says Sarah, a 16-year-old high school student. “You see these perfect lives on social media, and it’s hard not to compare yourself to them.”Another consequence of social media use is the potential for cyberbullying. The anonymity of online interactions can embolden individuals to be cruel and insensitive. According to a survey conducted by the National Center for Education Statistics, one in five high school students reported experiencing cyberbullying in the past year.Despite these challenges, social media also offers numerous benefits. It can be a powerful tool for connecting with friends, sharing ideas, and discovering new interests. Many teenagers use social media to express themselves creatively, whether it’s through photography, writing, or music. “Socia lmedia has given me a platform to share my art with the world,” says Alex, a 17-year-old graphic designer.Educators and parents are increasingly looking for ways to help teenagers navigate the complexities of social media. Workshops and seminars are being held to educate young people about digital literacy and the importance of online safety. Additionally, there is a growing movement to promote healthier social media habits, such as taking regular breaks from social media and setting boundaries for online use.Questions:1、What is the main idea of the first paragraph?A. Social media is a source of anxiety and low self-esteem for teenagers.B. Social media has become a significant part of teenagers’ lives.C. Teenagers feel the need to present an idealized version of themselves.D. Social media is responsible for cyberbullying among teenagers.2、What does the author mean by “It’s like we’re all living in a constant state of performance”?A. Teenagers are constantly trying to perform well in school.B. Teenagers are always trying to impress others on social media.C. Teenagers are living in a world where they are constantly performing.D. Teenagers are performing tasks that are out of their control.3、According to the National Center for Education Statistics, what is one of the consequences of social media use for high school students?A. Improved academic performance.B. Enhanced social skills.C. Increased risk of cyberbullying.D. Greater access to educational resources.4、What are some ways educators and parents are trying to help teenagers with social media?A. Banning social media from schools and homes.B. Encouraging more social media use.C. Educating teenagers about digital literacy and online safety.D. Limiting social media use to a few hours a day.Answers:1、B2、B3、C4、C第二题Passage:The following passage is about the history of the Internet.The Internet is a global system of interconnected computer networks that use the Internet protocol suite (TCP/IP) to serve millions of users worldwide. It is a vast network that connects billions of devices, from computers to smartphones, tablets, and other devices. The Internet has transformed the waywe live, work, and communicate.The history of the Internet can be traced back to the 1960s. During this time, the United States Department of Defense funded a project called ARPANET (Advanced Research Projects Agency Network). The goal of ARPANET was to create a secure and reliable network that could withstand a nuclear attack. The first message was sent over ARPANET in 1969.In the 1970s, researchers began to develop the Internet protocol suite, which became the foundation of the modern Internet. This suite of protocols includes TCP (Transmission Control Protocol) and IP (Internet Protocol), which are responsible for ensuring that data is sent correctly and reliably over the Internet.In 1983, the Internet was opened to the public, and the World Wide Web (WWW) was developed in the early 1990s by Tim Berners-Lee. The WWW allowed users to access information stored on servers around the world using hyperlinks. This made the Internet more user-friendly and accessible to the general public.Today, the Internet is an essential part of our daily lives. We use it for communication, education, entertainment, and much more. The Internet has also brought about new challenges, such as cybercrime and privacy concerns.Questions:1、What was the main goal of ARPANET?A. To create a secure and reliable networkB. To develop the Internet protocol suiteC. To open the Internet to the publicD. To develop the World Wide Web2、Which of the following is NOT one of the protocols in the Internet protocol suite?A. TCPB. IPC. HTTPD. SMTP3、Who developed the World Wide Web?A. Tim Berners-LeeB. Vint CerfC. Bob KahnD. Robert Taylor4、What is the main challenge brought about by the Internet today?A. CommunicationB. EducationC. EntertainmentD. Cybercrime and privacy concernsAnswers:1、A2、C3、A4、D第三题Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.The advent of the internet has revolutionized the way we communicate, access information, and conduct business. It has opened up new avenues for education, entertainment, and social interaction. However, this digital revolution has also brought about certain challenges and risks.One of the most significant challenges is the issue of privacy. As we share more of our personal information online, the risk of identity theft and cybercrime has increased. Additionally, the vast amount of data generated by the internet has raised concerns about data security and the potential misuse of personal information.Another challenge is the impact of the internet on social interactions. While the internet has made it easier to connect with people from all over the world, it has also led to a decline in face-to-face interactions. This can lead to social isolation and a decrease in the quality of relationships.Despite these challenges, the benefits of the internet cannot be overlooked. It has democratized access to information, provided new opportunities for entrepreneurship, and facilitated global communication. Here are some of the ways in which the internet has transformed various aspects of our lives:cation: Online courses and resources have made education more accessible and flexible. Students can now learn at their own pace and from anywhere in the world.2.Business: The internet has created new opportunities for businesses toreach a wider audience and conduct transactions online. This has led to the growth of e-commerce and the rise of digital marketing.3.Entertainment: Streaming services, online gaming, and social media platforms have transformed the entertainment industry. People can now accessa wide range of content and connect with others who share their interests.munication: Email, instant messaging, and video conferencing have made communication faster and more efficient. People can now stay in touch with loved ones and colleagues, regardless of their location.Questions1、What is one of the significant challenges brought about by the internet?A. Increased access to informationB. Privacy issuesC. Improved communicationD. Enhanced entertainment options2、How has the internet impacted social interactions?A. Increased face-to-face interactionsB. Decreased face-to-face interactionsC. No impactD. Both A and B3、Which of the following is not a benefit of the internet mentioned in the passage?A. Democratized access to informationB. Improved business opportunitiesC. Increased privacyD. Enhanced communication4、According to the passage, what is one of the ways the internet has transformed education?A. Decreased accessibilityB. Increased flexibility and accessC. Limited opportunitiesD. No transformationAnswers1、B. Privacy issues2、B. Decreased face-to-face interactions3、C. Increased privacy4、B. Increased flexibility and access第四题Reading Section 1Passage:In the small town of Greenfield, there was once a young boy named Tom. Tom was an average student in high school, but he had a passion for nature and wildlife. Every afternoon after school, he would head to the nearby forest, where he spent countless hours observing the animals and plants. His teachers noticed his enthusiasm and encouraged him to join the school’s environmental club.The club met once a week, and Tom quickly became one of the most active members. He helped organize clean-up drives, educational workshops, and even a local nature reserve. His dedication to the environment didn’t go unnoticed, and he soon gained recognition in the community.One day, a local newspaper reporter visited the school and interviewed Tom. “What inspired you to become so involved in environmental issues?” the reporter asked.Tom thought for a moment before answering. “I grew up in a world where nature was always around me. I saw how beautiful and delicate it was, and I wanted to protect it. I realized that everyone has a role to play in preserving our planet, and I wanted to do my part.”The interview received a lot of attention, and Tom became a local hero. He continued to work tirelessly on various environmental projects, inspiring others to join him in making a difference.Questions:1、What was Tom’s passion?A. MusicB. SportsC. Nature and wildlifeD. Writing2、Why did Tom join the school’s environmental club?A. He wanted to improve his grades.B. His teachers suggested it.C. He was interested in wildlife.D. He wanted to be popular.3、What did Tom do to help protect the environment?A. He planted trees in his backyard.B. He organized clean-up drives and workshops.C. He founded a nature reserve.D. He wrote a book about wildlife.4、How did the local community react to Tom’s efforts?A. They ignored him.B. They thought he was a troublemaker.C. They were impressed and supported him.D. They thought he was wasting his time.Answers:1、C2、B3、B4、C四、阅读第二节(12.5分)Title: English First Semester Test - Reading Section IIPassage:In the heart of London, there lies a bustling street known as Oxford Street. This famous thoroughfare is not only a shopping paradise but also a cultural hub. Oxford Street is renowned for its wide array of shops, from high-end boutiques to budget-friendly department stores. Moreover, it is home to several iconic landmarks, such as Selfridges and Oxford Street Tube Station.Every year, millions of visitors from around the world flock to Oxford Street to experience its vibrant atmosphere and endless shopping options. However, with such a large number of people, the street can become quite crowded. Despite this, it remains a popular destination for both locals and tourists alike.The history of Oxford Street dates back to the 12th century when it was initially a simple path connecting London to Oxford. Over the centuries, it has evolved into the bustling shopping district it is today. One of the most significant events in its history was the construction of Selfridges, which opened its doors in 1909. The store became an instant hit, and soon, Oxford Street became a popular shopping destination.Today, Oxford Street is home to a variety of shops, including clothing stores, electronics, beauty salons, and bookshops. The street is also lined with cafes, restaurants, and bars, offering a wide range of dining options. One of the most famous attractions on Oxford Street is the Oxford Street Christmas Market, which takes place every December. The market features a variety of stalls selling handcrafted gifts, festive foods, and decorations.Questions:1.What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To describe the history of Oxford Street.B. To promote shopping on Oxford Street.C. To highlight the cultural significance of Oxford Street.D. To provide information about the Oxford Street Christmas Market.2.According to the passage, what is Oxford Street famous for?A. Its historical significance.B. Its vibrant atmosphere and shopping options.C. The Oxford Street Christmas Market.D. The presence of Selfridges.3.In which year did Selfridges open its doors?A. 12th century.B. 1909.C. 12th century.D. 20th century.4.What type of stores can be found on Oxford Street?A. Only high-end boutiques.B. Only budget-friendly department stores.C. A variety of shops, including clothing, electronics, beauty salons, and bookshops.D. Only cafes, restaurants, and bars.5.When does the Oxford Street Christmas Market take place?A. Every year.B. Only in the 12th century.C. Every December.D. Only during the summer.Answers:1.B2.B3.B4.C5.C五、语言运用第一节 _ 完形填空(15分)完形填空Once upon a time, in a small village, there lived a wise old man named Mr. Chen. Mr. Chen was known for his kindness and wisdom. He was often sought out by people from the village for advice and help.One day, a young farmer named Li came to Mr. Chen. Li was in a great deal of trouble. His crops had failed and he couldn’t pay his debts. He was desperate and didn’t know what to do.Mr. Chen lis tened to Li’s story with sympathy. “Don’t worry,” he said. “I have a solution to your problem.” Mr.Chen then explained his plan to Li.1.The story takes place in a________village.A. bigB. smallC. crowdedD. remoteLi followed Mr. Chen’s advice and thin gs began to look up. He started to save money and invest in better farming techniques. Gradually, his crops improved and he was able to pay off his debts.2.The young farmer’s name was ________.A. Mr. ChenB. Mr. WangC. LiD. ZhangOne day, Li decided to thank Mr. Chen for his help. He brought him a basket of fresh fruits and vegetables from his farm. Mr. Chen was touched by Li’s gratitude and said, “You don’t need to thank me. It’s what friends are for.”3.Li brought Mr. Chen a ________.A. basketB. bagC. boxD. jarMr. Chen’s wisdom and kindness spread throughout the village. People began to respect him even more. They learned that sometimes, all it takes tosolve a problem is a little bit of________and ________.4.The villagers learned that sometimes, all it takes to solve a problem isa little bit of________and ________.A. patience and kindnessB. money and powerC. luck and chanceD. strength and courageAnswer: BExplanation:1.The correct answer is B. The story mentions that the village is small.2.The correct answer is C. The story states that the young farmer’s name is Li.3.The correct answer is A. Li brought Mr. Chen a basket of fresh fruits and vegetables.4.The correct answer is A. The story emphasizes the importance of patience and kindness in solving problems.六、语言运用第二节 _ 语法填空(15分)Grammar CompletionRead the following passage and complete the sentences with the appropriate forms of the given verbs or phrases in the blanks.The growing popularity of social media has (1) bring about significantchanges in the way we communicate. Ten years ago, (2) send emails and make phone calls were the primary means of staying in touch. Today, (3) post a message on platforms like Facebook or Twitter can reach thousands of people in seconds. This (4) make it easier than ever to connect with friends and family, (5) however, it has also raised concerns about privacy and security. Many users are (6) aware of the potential risks involved in sharing personal information online.1.The growing popularity of social media has (1)________ significant changes in the way we communicate.A. broughtB. bringsC. bringD. will bring2.Ten years ago, (2)________ emails and make phone calls were the primary means of staying in touch.A. sendB. to sendC. sendingD. sent3.Today, (3)________ a message on platforms like Facebook or Twitter can reach thousands of people in seconds.A. postingB. postC. to postD. posts4.This (4)________ it easier than ever to connect with friends and family,A. makesB. madeC. makingD. made it5.This (5)________ it easier than ever to connect with friends and family,A. howeverB. althoughC. becauseD. since6.Many users are (6)________ of the potential risks involved in sharing personal information online.A. awareB. to be awareC. awarenessD. being awareAnswers:1.A. brought2.A. send3.A. posting4.A. makes5.A. however6.A. aware七、写作第一节 _ 应用文写作(15分)Writing Section - Application WritingTask: Write a letter to a friend who has recently moved to a new city. In your letter, express your concern for their well-being, offer some advice on how to adapt to the new environment, and invite them to visit you.Example:Dear Emily,I hope this letter finds you settling into your new home in New York City.I can’t believe how quickly you’ve moved and started a new job there! It must be quite an adjustment, and I wanted to reach out to make sure you’re d oing well.Firstly, I want you to know that I’m genuinely concerned about you. Moving to a new city can be overwhelming, and I just want to make sure you’re taking care of yourself. I understand that the weather is a big change for you from California, so remember to dress warmly and stay hydrated.As for adapting to your new environment, here are a few tips that I hope will help:1.Explore the Neighborhood: Take some time to walk around your new neighborhood. It’s a great way to get to know the area and find some hidden gems like coffee shops or。
2023届辽宁省抚顺市普通高中高三第一次模拟考试英语试题
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2023届辽宁省抚顺市普通高中高三第一次模拟考试英语试题一、听力选择题1. What will the man do next?A.Help the bird learn to fly.B.Attack the cat.C.Save the bird.2.A.She is too busy to meet Mr. Franklin at present.B.She is not willing to meet Mr. Franklin until next Wednesday.C.She is willing to ask her associates to meet Mr. Franklin.D.She is only available now to meet Mr. Franklin in person.3. What is Jack concerned about most now?A.Making a call to Bob.B.His broken cellphone.C.To be blamed by Mom.4. What made the man so worried?A.The exam.B.The paper.C.A new teacher.5.A.The battery needs charging.B.It is nowhere to be found.C.The battery is positioned incorrectly.D.It is the wrong remote control.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. Who is Mr. Timms?A.The head of the company.B.The volunteer organizer.C.A True Blue Neighbors representative.2. According to the woman, which group has the biggest need?A.The soup kitchen.B.The elementary school.C.The shelter.3. What will happen if the employees join the tutoring program?A.They will be paid four hours each week.B.They will receive training.C.They will need to sign up.4. What will the employees probably do after the conversation?A.Ask more questions.B.Get some dinner together.C.Read some more information.7. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
2023届陕西省西安市长安区高三第一次模拟考试英语试题
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2023届陕西省西安市长安区高三第一次模拟考试英语试题一、听力选择题1. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.A hike.B.A skiing experience.C.A vacation plan.2. What’s the relationship between the speakers?A.Chef and customer.B.Host and guest.C.Husband and wife.3. What does the woman suggest the man to do?A.Find another job.B.Travel to other city.C.Communicate with Mary.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Foreign tourism.B.Medical development.C.Language learning.5.A.Chase each other.B.Chat while eating.C.Prepare for a race.D.Serve a snack.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What does the man think of self-service supermarket?A.Unsafe.B.Convenient.C.Time-consuming.2. What wasted the woman’s time?A.Collecting shopping data.B.Signing in when shopping.C.Reading advertisement messages.3. Where will the woman probably buy water?A.In a supermarket.B.In a self-service store.C.In a convenience store.7. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
超实用新高三开学摸底考试卷:英语(上海专用)(考试版)
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2025届新高三开学摸底考试卷(上海专用)英语I.Listening Comprehension Section A(第1-10题, 每题1分;第11-20题,每题1.5分;共25分)Section A (10分)Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1.A.At a bank.B.On the street.C.At home.D.In a cafe.2.A.Husband and wife.B.Father and daughter.C.Manager and secretary.D.Salesman and customer.3.A.A concert.B.A book sale.C.A banquet.D.An art exhibition.4.A.He can speak French.B.He can read French books.C.He knows nothing about French.D.He knows both English and French.5.A.50 minutes.B.25 minutes.C.An hour and a quarter.D.An hour and a half.6.A.She talks too much.B.She doesn’t like speaking.C.She is always very frank.D.She often talks loudly.7.A.She moved to Washington when she was young.B.She will show the man around Washington.C.She will ask someone else to help the man.D.She can provide little useful information.8.A.He also thinks Tina looks great.B.He doesn’t agree with the woman.C.He doesn’t like Tina’s silver dress.D.He thinks Tina should get a new dress.9.A.The train will arrive on time.B.The train is late due to the storm.C.The woman will take the next train.D.The woman has to wait for the train.10.A.She showed no interest in any news about exams at all.B.She couldn't believe that the news about James was true.C.She felt sorry for James' being caught cheating by teachers.D.She thought James shouldn't have cheated in the final exam.Section BDirections: In Section B. you will hear two short passages several and one longer conversation, and you will be asked several questions on each of them. The passages and the conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11.A.In the mid-nineteenth century.B.In the late nineteenth century.C.In the mid-eighteenth century.D.In the late eighteenth century.12.A.Because Chinese cooks made it less spicy.B.Because Chop Suey was introduced in America.C.Because Chinese food was altered to suit American tastes.D.Because Chinese immigrants had made themselves accepted.13.A.It was first cooked to help miners get over cold weather.B.Some hungry miners requested a new dish to be served.C.A chef used the wrong recipes and produced it by chance.D.A chef created the dish from the leftovers for some miners.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14.A.He was more intelligent than others.B.He had a closer touch with the river.C.He was quite ambitious at a young age.D.He was cut off from the outside world.15.A.It is full of hopes and opportunities.B.It is well known for the poetic beauty.C.It is connected with poverty and hunger.D.It has a great reputation for its great poets.16.A.It is something inherited from his ancestors.B.It reminds him of his childhood memories.C.It concerns his daily life in the village.D.It provides material for his writing.Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.17.A.Friends.B.Brother and sister.C.Husband and wife.D.Estate agent and customer.18.A.The size of the garage.B.The color of the house.C.The design of the house.D.The number of the bedrooms.19.A.The house has four bedrooms.B.All the bedrooms are very small.C.All the bedrooms are on the second floor.D.The master bedroom has an attached bathroom.20.A.Look at more pictures of the house.B.Find out the problems that the house has.C.Go to have a look at the house personally.D.Call the agent and get the house right now.II.Grammar and Vocabulary (每题1分;共20分)Section ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.We Must Act Now to Protect Our Threatened OceansLast week, climate strikers young and old came out in force to call upon the government to act with greater urgency in tackling the global climate emergency.They 21 very well feel a need to step up their demands upon hearing the awful findings of the special report on the ocean and cryosphere v(低温层) in a changing climate, released on Wednesday by the International Panel on Climate Change. The report highlighted the intimate connections which exist between our climate, our oceans and our very existence. It presented irrefutable scientific evidence 22 our warming climate is placing marine and frozen areas of our planet in grave danger, with some changes happening at a much larger scale and faster rate than previously 23 (predict).Urgent action is needed 24 we are to keep our planet—and our oceans—safe and habitable. This requires 25 (ambitious) targets to reduce our carbon emissions and to shift our energy system away from polluting fossil fuels towards 100% renewable energies.Change is also needed in international cooperation around 26 our oceans are protected.It is hoped that early next year UN member states 27 (sign) a strong global ocean treaty that could pave the way for the creation of marine sanctuaries(禁猎区), 28 (place) at least 30% of oceans off limits to human activities such as commercial fishing and oil and gas exploration. This is a crucial step towards building the resilience of marine ecosystems and securing a sustainable future for those 29 livelihoods depend on our oceans.The government has been a vocal champion for ocean conservation. Now is the time for Britain 30 (turn) political will into decisive action by leading the way with the forging of a new global ocean treaty. The prime minister’s direct involvement could make the difference between a watered- down agreement or a powerful one.Section BDirections: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.Using animals to test drugs intended for humans is controversial, with critics arguing there are other ways to ensure new medicines are safe and effective. But the scientists who carry out the research say animal studies remain necessary. Statistics indicate that in the UK around three million mice are being used for research and tens ofmillions worldwide.Despite the difference in appearances, the genetic similarities with humans are 31 . The mouse genome (基因组) shares over 95% of its genes with humans. The animal acts as a “model”, genetically 32 to develop a human disease. But the use of mice, like any animal, in research is criticized by some.Animal Defenders International (ADI) is one of the groups that campaigns for an end to the use of animals in research. “We would argue that it is extremely outdated, and not very good science for humans,” says Fleur Dawes of ADI. Ms. Dawes believes the suffering that the animals go through does not legalize their 33 to science and medicine for humans.” There is a big problem with that because there are huge differences between the species. And even though there are similarities with humans and mice, they react very differently to each other when experimented on. So what works in one animal is not an indication that that is how things work in other animals.”However, Dr. Wells from Mary Lyon Centre (MLC) says they are constantly trying to 34 the process to reduce the suffering of mice.” If it’s a procedure where you can anaesthetize (麻醉) the mice, then you do it to reduce their stress. And if there is a (n) 35 method that doesn’t involve mice, you are not legally and normally allowed to do the procedure.”If we 36 animal research, are there alternatives? Dr. Wells says, “There is a massive field 37 on alternatives, and we are very supportive of that field and we always keep track of what is going on in that field, because maybe we can replace one of our models. “Those alternatives include chips on human organs to study their function, micro-dosing treatments in humans and 38 models.” Lots of people say that there is a computer now to model what is going to happen in diseases,” Dr. Wells adds, “But we still don’t know enough to program those computers with 39 knowledge to be able to model what’s happening in every disease.”Fleur Dawes agrees one alternative is not enough. But she says, “By combining the different alternatives, you can actually get a much better picture that is of much better 40 to humans.”III.Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.In modern society loneliness can be seen as a social phenomenon and people can experience loneliness for many reasons. It is a very common, though normally temporary, 41 of a breakup, divorce, or loss of anyimportant long-term relationship. In these cases, loneliness may result both from the loss of a specific person and from the 42 from social circles. The loss of a significant person in one’s life will typically initiate a grief response; in this situation, one might feel lonely, even while in the company of others.Loneliness may also result from any socially disruptive (破裂的) event, such as moving from one’s home town into 43 communities leading to homesickness. Loneliness can also occur in places with low population densities in which there are comparatively few people to 44 .There are many different ways used to 45 loneliness. The first step that most doctors recommend to patients is therapy. Short term therapy typically occurs over a period of ten to twenty weeks. During therapy, emphasis is put on understanding the cause of the problem, 46 the negative thoughts, feelings, and attitudes resulting from the problem, and exploring ways to help the patient feel connected. Some doctors also recommend 47 therapy as a means to connect with other sufferers and establish a support system. It may take several attempts before a suitable anti-depressant medication is found. Some patients may also develop a resistance to a certain type of medication and need to 48 periodically.Another treatment is animal-assisted therapy. Studies and surveys indicate that the presence of animal companions such as dogs, cats, rabbits, and guinea pigs can 49 feelings of loneliness or depression among some sufferers. Beyond the companionship the animal itself provides there may also be increased opportunities for 50 with other pet owners. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention there are a number of other health benefits associated with pet ownership, such as lowered blood pressure. In addition, some other alternative approaches may include exercise, dieting, etc, which many patients find have a 51 effect on relieving symptoms. Results of a study also suggest that correcting maladaptive social cognition (认知) offers the best chance of 52 loneliness.Nevertheless, loneliness can sometimes play an important role in the 53 process. In some people, temporary or prolonged loneliness can lead to notable artistic and creative expression, for example, as was the case with poet Emily Dickinson, and numerous musicians. This is not to imply that loneliness itself ensures this creativity, 54 , it may have an influence on the subject matter of the artist and more likely be present in individuals 55 creative activities.41.A.type B.concern C.consequence D.evidence42.A.withdrawal B.absence C.disappearance D.presence43.A.informal B.uncertain C.relevant D.unfamiliar44.A.turn to B.interact with C.long for D.share with45.A.release B.observe C.monitor D.treat46.A.reversing B.directing C.measuring D.pursuing47.A.long-term B.sightseeing C.patient D.group48.A.quit B.evolve C.switch D.exercise49.A.confirm B.protest C.enhance D.ease50.A.socializing B.interfering C.comparing D.coping51.A.historic B.restorative C.decisive D.permanent52.A.promoting B.enhancing C.reducing D.striving53.A.creative B.musical C.artistic D.poetic54.A.however B.therefore C.rather D.otherwise55.A.restricted to B.engaged in C.concerned about D.altered bySection BDirections: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.ATwo things changed my life: my mother and a white plastic bike basket. I have thought long and hard about it and it’s true. I would be a different person if my mom hadn’t turned a silly bicycle accessory into a life lesson that I carry with me today.My mother and father were united in their way of raising children, but it mostly fell to my mother to actually carry it out. Looking back, I honestly don’t know how she did it. Managing the family budget must have been a very hard task, but she made it look effortless. If we complained about not having what another kid did, we’d hear something like, “I don’t care what so-and-so got for his birthday, you are not getting a TV in your room, a car for your birthday or a lavish sweet-16 party.” We had to earn our allowance by doing chores around the house. I can still remember how long it took to polish the legs of our coffee table. My brothers can no doubt remember hours spent cleaning the house. Like the two little girls growing up at the White House, we made our own beds (no one left the house until that was done) and picked up after ourselves. We had to keep track of our belongings, and if something was lost, it was not replaced.It was summer and, one day, my mother drove me to the bike shop to get a tire fixed — and there it was in thewindow. White, shiny, plastic and decorated with flowers, the basket winked at me and I knew — I knew — I had to have it.“It’s beautiful,” my mother said when I pointed it out to her. “What a neat basket.”I tried to hold off at first. I played it cool for a short while. But then I guess I couldn’t stand it any longer: “Mom, please can I please, please get it? I’ll do extra chores for as long as you say. I’ll do anything, but I need that basket. I love that basket. Please, Mom. Please?”I was desperate.“ You know,” she said, gently rubbing my back while we both stared at what I believed was the coolest thing ever, “If you save up you could buy this yourself.”“By the time I make enough it’ll be gone!”“Maybe Roger here could hold it for you,” she smiled at Roger, the bike guy.“He can’t hold it for that long, Mom. Someone else will buy it. Please, Mom, please?” “There might be another way,” she said.And so our paying plan unfolded. My mother bought the beautiful basket and put it safely in some hiding place I couldn’t find. Each week I eagerly counted my growing savings increased by extra work here and there (washing the car, helping my mother make dinner, delivering or collecting things on my bike that already looked naked without the basket in front). And then, weeks later, I counted, re-counted and jumped for joy. Oh, happy day!I made it! I finally had the exact amount we’d agreed upon....Days later the unthinkable happened. A neighborhood girl I’d played with millions of times appeared with the exact same basket fixed to her shiny, new bike that already had all the bells and whistles. I rode hard and fast home to tell my mother about this disaster. This horrible turn of events.And then came the lesson I’ve taken with me through my life: “Honey, your basket is extra-special,” Mom said, gently wiping away my hot tears. “Your basket is special because you paid for it yourself.”56.What can we learn from the first two paragraphs?A.The mother raised her children in an unusual way.B.The writer envied the daughters of the U.S. president.C.The writer’s parents shared the duty to bring up children.D.Managing budget is an effortless job to most housewives.57.By using “naked” (Paragraph 12), the author seems to stress that the basket was ________.A.well worth the effort she had made B.the most valuable she had ever obtainedC.an unnecessary accessory to her bike D.something the bike couldn’t do without58.To the author, it seemed to be a horrible turn of events that ________.A.the basket cost more than she had savedB.someone else had got a basket of the same kindC.her paying plan was spoiledD.a neighborhood girl bought a nicer bike59.What is the life lesson the author learned from her mother?A.Save money for a rainy day.B.Good advice is beyond all price.C.Earn your bread with your sweat.D.God helps those who help themselves.BThere’s a new frontier in 3D printing that’s beginning to come into focus: food. Recent development has made possible machines that print, cook, and serve foods on a mass scale. And the industry isn’t stopping there.Food productionWith a 3D printer, a cook can print complicated chocolate sculptures and beautiful pieces for decoration on a wedding cake. Not everybody can do that-it takes years of experience, but a printer makes it easy. A restaurant in Spain uses a Foodini to “recreate forms and pieces” of food that are “exactly the same,” freeing cooks to complete other tasks. In another restaurant, all of the dishes and desserts it serves are 3D-printed,rather than farm to table.Sustainability(可持续性)The global population is expected to grow to 9.6 billion by 2050, and some analysts estimate that food production will need to be raised by 50 percent to maintain current levels. Sustainability is becoming a necessity. 3D food printing could probably contribute to the solution. Some experts believe printers could use hydrocolloids(水解胶体)from plentiful renewables like algae(藻类) and grass to replace the familiar ingredients.3D printing can reduce fuel use and emissions. Grocery stores of the future might stock “food” that lasts years on end, freeing up shelf space and reducing transportation and storage requirements.NutritionFuture 3D food printers could make processed food healthier. Hod Lipson, a professor at Columbia University, said, “Food printing could allow consumers to print food with customized nutritional content, like vitamins. So instead of eating a piece of yesterday’s bread from the supermarket, you’d eat something baked just for you on demand.”ChallengesDespite recent advancements in 3D food printing, the industry has many challenges to overcome. Currently, most ingredients must be changed to a paste before a printer can use them, and the printing process is quite time-consuming, because ingredients interact with each other in very complex ways. On top of that, most of the 3D food printers now are restricted to dry ingredients, because meat and milk products may easily go bad. Some experts are skeptical about 3D food printers, believing they are better suited for fast food restaurants than homes and high-end restaurants.60.What benefit does 3D printing bring to food production?A.It helps cooks to create new dishes.B.It saves time and effort in cooking.C.It improves the cooking conditions.D.It contributes to restaurant decorations61.According to Paragraph 4,3D-printed food _______.A.is more available to consumers B.can meet individual nutritional needsC.is more tasty than food in supermarkets D.can keep all the nutrition in raw materials62.What is the main factor that prevents 3D food printing from spreading widely?A.The printing process is complicated.B.3D food printers are too expensive.C.Food materials have to be dry D.Some experts doubt 3D food printingCConservationists go to war over whether humans are the measure of nature’s value. New Conservationists argue such trade-offs are necessary in this human dominated era. And they support “re-wilding”, a concept originally proposed by Soule where people reduce economic growth and withdraw from landscapes, which then return to nature.New Conservationists believe the withdrawal could happen together with economic growth. The California-based Breakthrough Institute believes in a future where most people live in cities and rely less on natural resources for economic growth.They would get food from industrial agriculture, including genetically modified foods, desalination intensified meat production and aquaculture (水产养殖), all of which have a smaller land footprint. And they would get their energy from renewables and natural gas.Driving these profound shifts would be greater efficiency of production, where more products could be manufactured from fewer inputs. And some unsustainable commodities would be replaced in the market by other,greener ones-natural gas for coal, for instance, explained Michael Heisenberg., president of the Breakthrough Institute. Nature would, in essence, be decoupled from the economy.And then he added a warning: “We are not suggesting decoupling as the pattern to save the world, or that it solves all the problems.”Cynics (悲观者) may say all this sounds too utopian, but Breakthrough maintains the world is already on this path toward decoupling. Nowhere is this more evident than in the United Sates, according to Iddo Wernick, a research scholar at the Rockefeller University, who has examined the nation’s use of 100 main commodities.Wernick and his colleagues looked at data carefully from the U.S. Geological Survey National Minerals Information Center, which keeps a record of commodities used from 1900 through the present day. They found that the use of 36 commodities (sand, iron ore, cotton etc.) in the U. S. Economy had peaked.Another 53 commodities (nitrogen, timber, beef, etc.) are being used more efficiently per dollar value of gross domestic product than in the pre-1970s era. Their use would peak soon, Wernick said.Only 11 commodities (industrial diamond, indium, chicken, etc.) are increasing in use (Greenwire, Nov. 6), and most of these are employed by industries in small quantities to improve systems processes. Chicken use is rising because people are eating less beef, a desirable development since poultry cultivation has a smaller environmental footprint.The numbers show the United States has not intensified resource consumption since the 1970s even while increasing its GDP and population, said Jesse Ausubel of the Rockefeller University.“It seems like the 20th-century expectation we had, we were always assuming the future involved greater consumption of resources,” Ausubel said. “But what we are seeing in the developed countries is, of course, peaks.”63.What does the underlined word “trade-offs” refer to in the first paragraph?A.The difficult situation of economies growth.B.The profitability of import and export trade.C.The balance between human development and natural ecology.D.The consumption of natural resources by industrial development.64.Which of the following is true of the views of the new environmentalists?A.They believe that mankind should limit economic growth.B.They believe that mankind is the master of the whole universe.C.They believe that mankind should live in forests with rich vegetation.D.They believe that mankind will need more natural resources in the future.65.What can we infer from the last paragraph of the passage?A.Natural resources cannot support economic development.B.All resource consumption in developed countries has reached a peak.C.More resource consumption will not occur in a certain period of time.D.Excessive resource consumption will not affect the ecological environment.66.What is the passage mainly about?A.Urbanization and re-wildness.B.Human existence and industrial development.C.Commodity trading and raw material development.D.Socioeconomic development and resource consumption.Section CDirections: Read the following passages. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.Modern computer technology has made a new kind of human relationship possible: online friendship. 67 Are online friendships as beneficial as face-to-face friendships? What are the advantages and disadvantages of having virtual friends? Can people form strong bonds online? Today these questions are the subject of lively debate.Some people believe that the Internet is the best way to make new friends. It’s convenient, it’s fast, and it allows making contact with different kinds of people from all over the world. When you use social networking, websites and chat rooms, you can easily find people with interests and hobbies similar to yours. Information updates and photos add to the experience. Making friends on the Internet is especially good for shy people who feel uncomfortable in social situations. It’s often easier to share thoughts and feelings online. 68 They can make people feel less lonely and help them solve problems.Although the Internet can encourage friendship, it has a major disadvantage. 69 Online friends only tell you what they want you to know. They sometimes exaggerate their good qualities and hide the less positive ones, so you can’t be sure of what they really like. That is why you should not give personal information to anyone online unless you’re totally sure of who that person is.Can online friendship be as meaningful as face-to-face ones? There are different points of view. Researchers at the University of Southern California surveyed 2,000 households in the United States. The results showed thatmore than 40 percent of participants feel “as strongly about their online buddies” as they do about their “offline” friends. 70 In contrast, there are many people who believe that it’s not possible to have deep relationships with online friends, A young Indian software engineer, Lalitha Lakshmipathy, says, “it’s good to feel connected with many people, but all my e-buddies are not necessarily my close friends.” They say that it’s hard to develop feelings of trust and connection when you don’t share experiences in person.People continue to express different opinions about online friendship. However, most of them would agree that virtual friendships must not replace face-to-face friendships. As one life coach says, “a social networking site should only be the ‘add on’ in any relationship.”IV. Summary WritingDirections: Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main point(s) of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.71.Directions: Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main point(s) of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.Teens and ScreensForced by parent protesters citing to research into the links between adolescent social-media habits and risk factors for suicide, such as depression, two large investors in Apple have agreed that the technology company must help parents limit their children’s smart phone use. On social media, parents are constantly complaining about phones’ addictive properties. On the school run, parents compare strategies for limiting screen time.Before going for the off switch, parents should ask a question. Does cutting down on their kids’ use of iPhones, Instagram and so on do much good in solving adolescents’ problems? On the available evidence, the answer may be no. Some studies of Britain and America, which conduct large surveys of young people, have found correlations。
山西省大同市启点中学高三英语下学期摸底试题含解析
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山西省大同市启点中学高三英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1. —What should I do?—______ who it is and tell him I'll call back.A. Finding outB. Found outC. Find outD. To find out参考答案:C【详解】考查祈使句。
句意:——我应该做什么?——找到是谁打的电话,告诉他,我将给他回电话。
在情景对话中,第一个人问话中用了第一人称I,在第二个人的回答中主语应为You,省略后,所缺词为谓语动词,即祈使句,应用动词原形。
故选C。
2. Five of the 12 bronze animal heads ______ to China, with seven other ones still missing.A. returnedB. had returnedC. have been returnedD. have returned参考答案:C3. When Alice came to herself, she did not know how long she there.A. had been lyingB. has been lyingC. was lyingD. has lain参考答案:A略4. —Mum, I’ve got a headache.— You___long, dear. Go out and take a break.A. had readB. have been readingC. are readingD. readB5. Many players later failed drug test, ______ the race had to be rerun.A. now thatB. sothat C. as soon as D. in order that参考答案:B6. Whatever may happen, go on until you succeed, and you what life is about.A. should knowB. must knowC. have knownD. will know参考答案:D7. I was impressed ________ his huge feet ______ approximately 1 foot 8 inches.A. in; measuringB. about; measuredC. with; measuringD. for; measured参考答案:C37. She had a computer at home, and her parents desired that she _____ all her work at home.A. doB. doesC. must doD. would do参考答案:A略9. Americans do much business ____ lunch, but people here are different. They prefer to tell stories.A. overB. inC. withinD. withoutA10. Jack felt unhappy as they all went outing ____ him.A. exceptB. butC. withoutD. besides参考答案:C11. You might as well talk to a stone as try to argue with a(n) ______ woman.A. sensitiveB. stubbornC. flexibleD. aggressive参考答案:B12. Tom has been most helpful to us; ______ I don’t know what we should have done without him.A. as a resultB. on the contraryC. on the wholeD. in fact参考答案:15.D.本题考查关联词组的用法。
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高中起点英语模拟试题高中起点英语模拟试题1、The children got to the zoo after___walk.( C )A.half hour’s B.half a hour’s C.half an hour’s D.two hour’s2、Taking a plane is the quickest___of getting there.( A )A.means B.tool C.mark D.measure3、___important talk they are listening to !( A )A.What an B.What a C.What D.How4、The chief editor didn’t___the gift which he had just .( B )A.receive,received it B.accept,received C.receive,accepted it D.accept,received it5、“May I have a look at the picture?” “Yes, you___.”( C )A.must B.need C.can D.should6、He has___the conclusion that it would be foolish to believe what she said.( C )A.come B.reach C.arrived at D.draw7、Zhang Hua isn’t___university s tudent. He is___office boy.( B )A.a,a B.a,an C.an,an D.an,a8、The little boy with a pair of glasses is always___about whathe has seen.( B )A.strange B.curious C.surprised D.sorry 9、I’m going to visit the Science Museum___Satur day morning.( D )A.in B.on C.at D./10、Accidents are___to happen in such a narrow street.( C )A.probably B.possible C.likely D.alike11、Could you tell me if there___plenty of rain in Australia?( D )A.was B.are C.were D.is12、Mother told me to clean my bedroom from___to bottom.( A )A.top B.floor C.roof D.ground13、Wang Hai speaks English____.( D )A.so fluently as Jane B.as fluent as Jane C.more fluent than Jane D.much more fluently than Jane14、In time of war there simply wasn’t enough food to___in the city.( A )A.go around B.go with C.go in for D.go through 15、If you___go soon, you___late.( C )A.won’t,will B.won’t,are C.don’t,will be D.don’t,are16、His speech___that he knew nothing about the subject.( C )A.said B.told C.showed D.explained17、You needn’t have it___. You can repair it yourself.( D )A.repairs B.repairing C.to repair D.repaired 18、Be careful! Your trousers will___fire if you stand there.( C )A.go B.light C.catch D.get19、The shoes are too small. They___be mine.( B )A.can B.can’t C.mustn’t D.may not 20、Mr White promised that he would___the boy what he wanted.( C )A.offer B.take C.afford D.inquire21、I___to attend an important meeting tomorrow.( C )A.tell B.told C.have been told D.is told22、Happily for John’s mother, he is working harder to___his lost time.(A )A.make up forA B.keep up with C.catch up with D.make use of23、He___here if he____next Sunday.( A )A.will come,is free B.comes,is free C.came,was free D.will come,free24、We decided not to climb the mountains because it was raining___.( D )A.hardly B.badly C.strongly D.heavily25、There are trees on___sides of the square.( D )A.every B.both C.neither D.all26、She promised me that she would do everything in her___to help me.( B )A.strength B.power C.ability D.energy 27、We should try our best to make___possible.( D )A.mistakes as few as B.as fewer mistakes as C.as less mistakes as D.as few mistakes as28、The American company___many Chinese students scholarships.( C )A.supplied B.provided C.offered D.devoted 29、Can you believe that in___a rich country there should be___many poor people?( B )A.such,such B.such,so C.so,so D.so,such 30、The number of the college students___every year.( D )A.raise B.rise C.raises D.rises31、___a good beginning is made, the work is half done.( D )A.While B.As soon as C.As D.Once32、“Will somebody go and get Dr.White?” “He’s already been___.”( B )A.asked for B.sent for C.called for D.looked for 33、We can go to Pudong through the newly-built___under the Huangpu River.( C )A.canal B.channel C.tunnel D.street34、What’s the___temperature in this town in August?( B )A.general B.average C.natural D.formal35、Then the policeman told the people in the shop to stay___they were.( A )A.where B.which C.that D.the place36、How many different ______ do you have in China?( A )A.time areas B.time area C.times area D.times areas37、The price of the house is so ______ that I c an’t buy it.( C )A.low B.expensive C.high D.cheap38、They found the river dangerous ______.( B )A.to swim B.to swim in C.for them to swim D.swim in39、______ you show any fear, they will beat you.( B )A.Unless B.Once C.Even if D.Though40、I don’t see any reason ______ not telling them what has happened.( C )A.of B.about C.for D.to41、They found a strange book, parts of ______ were difficult to understand.( A )A.which B.what C.that D.it42、People in the south of China live ______ on rice.( B )A.hardly B.mainly C.usually D.generally43、The bed ______ wood ______ three separate parts. ( D )A.is made from,is made up of B.made by,made with C.is made up of,is made by D.made of,is made up of44、There ______ a cinema on the other side of the street whenI was young (D )A.was to be B.had C.had to be D.used to be 45、It’s a ______ day. Shall we go boating in the lake?( B )A.lively windy B.lovely windy C.windy lively D.windy lovely46、—______ are you trying to prove to the police?—Where I was last night.( A )A.What B.Why C.How D.When47、In my home we often have rice for ______ lunch and we usually have ______ big lunch. ( B )A./,/ B./,a C.the,a D.a,/48、I’d like to rent a house, comfortable and ______ in quiet neighborhood ( B )A.over all B.above all C.in all D.after all 49、“Can’t you read?” Mary said ______ to the notice.( A )A.angrily pointing B.and point angrily C.angrily pointed D.and angrily pointed50、As soon as I got home, it ______.( B )A.started raining B.started to rain C.began raining D.began with rain51、There will be a ______ TV broadcast of the conference tonight( C )A.alive B.lively C.living D.live52、______, his grandfather died.(D )A.At the age of five B.As a little child C.At five D.When he was five53、Leaves fall ______ in late autumn.( B )A.for themselves B.of themselves C.betweenthemselves D.being themselves54、She hasn’t come yet. She ______ the bus.( B )A.might miss B.might have missed C.may miss D.might have caught55、______ a cold evening, he returned home. ( B )A.In B.On C.At D.Of56、Mr. Smith is warm-hearted. He helps me ______ I ask him to. ( B )A.whatever B.whenever C.only D.however 57、China Daily is a daily newspaper, ______ from Monday to Saturday. (C )A.appears B.appeared C.appearing D.to appear 58、I’m very busy and I have not a minute ______ at present, so I can’t help ______ the room.( D )A.to save,to clean B.shared,clean C.left,cleaning D.to spare,to clean59、The fine weather ______ our pleasure. We had a good time in the country. ( B )A.added B.added to C.added up to D.was added 60、The ______ of ______ seen grazing on the village common.( D )A.head,cattle were B.heads,cattle was C.heads,cattles were D.head,cattle was61、She had drunk too much at the party, and ______ on theway home. ( D )A.has thrown up B.throw up C.throwing up D.threw up62、Is there anyone ______ wallet is missing? ( B )A.who’s B.whose C.who D.whom 63、—How long has this bookshop been in business?—______ 1982. ( D )A.After B.In C.From D.Since64、Shortly after we ______, a waiter came over to our table with a smile. ( B )A.seated B.were seated C.sat ourselves D.took places65、—Where is Tom this morning?—He’s got a cold.—________( A )A.Just tell him to take it easy. B.He is absent. C.What’s the matter with him. D.What? Where is he?66、Can I change for another book? ______ page of this book is torn and ______ cover looks old. ( B )A.The,the B.A,the C.The,a D.A,a67、______ the teachers in our school is 140. ( B )A.A number of B.The number of C.A lot of D.In all68、It ______ that all the world pay attention to ______ wild life. ( C )A.hopes,protecting B.is hopes,protect C.is hoped,protecting D.hopes,protect69、—My brother is a football fan.—______.( A )A.So am I B.So is mine C.So is my D.So mine is 70、When they were watching the ______ football match, the children hot very ______. ( D )A.exciting,exciting B.excited,excited C.excited,exciting D.exciting,excited71、I haven’t seen her for many years, but I ______ her voice on the phone anyway. ( D )A.noticed B.realized C.found out D.recognized 72、The subject of physics ______ always interested me. ( C )A.is B.are C.has D.have73、The pigs ______ on the corn do not weigh so much as ______ on rice ( B )A.feed,those B.fed,those C.fed,that D.feeding,ones74、The bed ______ wood ______ three separate parts( D )A.is made from,is made up of B.made by,made with C.is made up of,is made by D.made of,is made up of 75、He is fond of ______ but he doesn’t like ______ with me now. ( D )A.fish,fishing B.fishing,going fishing C.fish,to go to fish D.fishing,to go fishing76、The robber has a knife __________ in the arm. ( D )A.hurt B.harm C.injury D.wound77、______________ a young woman, the office was empty. ( B )A.Except B.Except for C.But for D.Besides 78、The clock ___________ twelve just now. ( A )A.struck B.beat C.sounded D.displayed 79、Rose is one of the top students who ____________ by the headmaster. ( A )A.were praised B.was praised C.have praised D.has praised80、The Second World War ____________ in 1939. ( C )A.broke down B.broke into C.broke out D.broke up81、Mr. Black ______________ be in the office now. I saw himleave just a moment ago. ( A )A.can’t B.doesn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t82、There are many ____________ products on show. ( C )A.latter B.later C.latest D.last83、We’ll have to ____________ the matter carefully before we can draw any conclusion. ( A )A.look into B.find out C.base on D.search for 84、I don’t think this film worth _____________ again.( B )A.to see B.seeing C.to be seen D.being seen 85、We wish you ____________ so much. ( D )A.haven’t smoked B.aren’t smoking C.don’t smoke D.didn’t smoke86、I’ve lost the key ____________ my door.( C )A.with B.in C.to D.into87、–Would you like to join us?– Sorry, I am not ____________ as any of you.( D )A.so a good player B.a player so good C.a so good player D.so good a player88、I remember ______________ the book to you a week ago. ( B )A.returned B.returning C.to return D.being returned89、My suggestion is _______________. ( B )A.we should go by bus B.that we go by bus C.we may go by bus D.that we may go by bus90、You’d better have your car ___________ at once, or you’ll be late for the meeting. ( C )A.to be repaired B.repair C.repaired D.repairing91、We’ll keep you ___________ of what is happening.( B )A.known B.informed C.related D.connected 92、“You must live ___________ your income, ” Mr. Barnes told his son. ( A )A.according to B.as long as C.in case of D.instead of93、He is _____________ to visit us if he knows where we live. ( C )A.possible B.probable C.likely D.necessary 94、Anne ____________ the news to everybody. ( D )A.advised B.said C.spoke D.told95、If you had come five minutes earlier, you ___________ Paul. ( D )A.would see B.had met C.should meet D.wouldhave met96、On ____________ in London I immediately went to see the House of Parliament(议会). ( B )A.coming B.arriving C.reaching D.getting97、Some people waste food ______________ others haven’t got enough. ( C )A.as B.when C.while D.and98、If he ______________ me, he would not go fishing with you. ( B )A.was B.were C.being D.been99、“None of them need do any work today,___they?” “Yes, all of them ___”( D )A.needn’t need B.mustn’t must C.need needn’t D.need must100、“He can’t be in the library now,___ he?” “Yes, I think, he___be there.”( A )A.can must B.must can C.can’t mustn’t D.mustn’t can’t。