新概念英语第二册第37课
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▪ The little girl held her father's hand.
▪ ② 容纳，装得下，包含 ▪ This cup can’t hold much water. ▪ The stadium can hold 20,000
people.
③ 举行，进行（会议、会谈等）；庆 祝（节日）；纪念
▪ ①as是连词，引出原因状语从句，表示原 因时通常位于句首。
▪ As you can’t type the letter yourself, you’ll have to ask Susan to do it for you.
▪ as ②在…期间, 当…时候 ▪ I was coming in as he was going out. ▪ 我进来的时候, 他正出去。 ▪ 谚语
▪
▪ I hope they’ll have finished it in time for the journey.
▪ I expect you will have changed your mind by tomorrow.
▪ I will have finished it until/till tomorrow. ▪ 现在完成式 : 到现在某一点时间为止 ▪ 过去完成式 : 到过去某一点时间为止 ▪ 将来完成式 : 到将来某一点时间为止, 某个
▪ 我不懂这个词的词义, 我要查一下字典. ▪ ② (visit) 拜访，看望
▪ Don't forget to look me up when you return. 回来时别忘了来看我.
▪ I’m going to look up Mary this afternoon.
▪ 皮埃尔·德·顾拜旦（Le baron Pierre De Coubertin，1863～1937），是法国著名教 育家、国际体育活动家、教育学家和历史 学家、现代奥林匹克运动的发起人。1863 年1月1日出生于法国巴黎的一个非常富有 的贵族家庭。1896年至1925年，他曾任国 际奥林匹克委员会主席，并设计了奥运会 会徽 、奥运会会旗 。由于他对奥林匹克不
Asia Oceania
Background color: white Symbol(象征) of peace Shapes: 5 rings joined together the friendship of the 5 continents
Silver Medal
Olympic Medals Gold Medal
▪ I'll be seeing Tom tomorrow.
▪ 明天我会见到汤姆.
▪ 5、We are all very excited and are looking forward to the Olympic Games because they have never been held before in this country.
▪ I look forward to seeing to you during the weekend.
▪ look out (be careful) 当心 (注意)，留神 ▪ Look out! A bus is coming. 当心点, 公共
汽车来了.
▪ You should always look out when you walk across a road.
• Rings 吊环
Balance Beam
Gymnastics
Horse 鞍马
平衡木
Floor
自由体操
Boxing
拳击
Fencing
击剑
【New words and expressions】
▪ 1. hold (held，held) v. 召开 ▪ ① vt. 拿着，抓住，抱住
▪ 小女孩拉着她父亲的手。
▪ in four years’ time 四年之后（in常与将 来时连用表示“……时间之后”）
▪ He will be back in ten minutes or half an hour.
▪ four years later =after four years ▪ 四年后（过去时） ▪ four years ago 四年前 ▪
▪ Prices are going up these days.
▪ 这些天物价上涨了。
▪
▪ 将来进行时除了表示最近或不久的将来正 在进行的动作外，还可以表示计划或安排 好的事。语法构成，将来进行时是由 “shall/will + be + 现在分词"构成的
▪ A great many people will be visiting the country.
▪
▪ by the end of this year 到今年年底前 ▪ by the end of next year 到明年年底前 ▪ by是完成时的标志, 表示“到……为止，在……之前，并
不晚于某时的任何时间”，不能与表示一段时间的名词名 词连用，只能与表示时间点的名词或词组连用，用于肯定 句与用于否定句有一定区别。
▪ -Confucius ▪ 知之为知之，不知为不知，是知也。 ▪ -孔子
▪ hold back ▪ 阻止；阻挡
hold up ▪ 举起；抬起
▪ 2.immense adj. 巨大的 ▪ fantastic adj. 巨大的 (建筑等，表惊
叹)，好极的, 宏伟的
▪ immense adj. 无边的, 一望无际的
大的, 无限的
▪ A huge elephant ▪ 大象
▪
▪ 3. capital n. 首都 ▪ capital adj. 大写的, 重要的, 死罪的
▪ capital punishment ▪ 极刑，死刑 ▪ punishment n.惩罚, 处罚, 惩处
▪ 4. design v. 设计 ▪ ① vt. &vi. 设计图样
▪ designer n. 设计师 ▪ well－designed 设计不错的（复
合形容词：副词+过去分词）
▪ well-dressed ▪ well-educated ▪ well-done ▪ well-known. ▪
课文讲解
▪ 1、The Olympic Games will be held in our country in four years' time.
▪ look forward to +n./pron./doing sth. (很高兴的)盼望，期待
▪ look forward to…与expect(期待)的区别 是expect没有高不高兴的成分
▪ I am looking forward to your letter.
▪ I am looking forward to meeting you .
（在尺度或范围上无边界的或无法测量的）
▪ immense ocean
▪ big adj.（一般的）大的
▪ big man ▪ 大人物
▪
▪ large adj. 数量的大, 尺寸的大
▪ large man ▪ 大块头 ▪ great adj. 伟大的, 重要的
▪ great man ▪ 伟人 ▪ huge adj.(体积的)巨大的, 庞大，极
动作已经发生
【Special Difficulties】
▪ look的短语
▪ look forward to (expect with pleasure) (高兴地)盼望，期待着（to为介词后面只能 跟名词、代词和动名词，不能接动词原形）
▪ I am looking forward to the summer holidays. 我正盼望暑假的到来.
Bronze Medal
Gold with Jade
What are the events?
Discus
Pole jump
铁饼
撑杆跳高
• Weight lifting
跨栏赛跑
举重
Hurdles
Diving
跳水
Swimming
游泳
Skiing (winter)
滑雪
Track cycling
场地自行车赛
▪ By the end of August we will have completed the work.
▪ 将来完成时用于表示到将来某一时刻已经 完成的动作。将来完成时由will have+过去 分词构成。它常与by和not…till/until+表示 时间的名词连用。
▪ I will have finished it until/till tomorrow.
▪ A miss is as good as a mile. ▪ 失之毫厘，谬以千里。
▪
▪ 3、Workers will have completed the new roads by the end of this year.
▪ completed adj. 全部的, 完成的 ▪ complete vt. 完成, 使完善 ▪ 我们到八月底就完成了这项工作。
▪ have a meeting ▪ = hold a meeting 召开会议 ▪ hold习惯用被动： ▪ 2008年奥林匹克运动会在中国举行。
▪ The Olympic games were held in China in 2008.
▪ 名言和短语
▪ Hold what you really know and tell what you do not know ，this will lead to knowledge.
Summer ~ Winter ~
Swifter, higher, stronger
Athens, Greece
Sydney, Australia
Beijing, China
London, the UK
What does the Olympic flag mean?
Europe Africa America
▪ as是连词，相当于while，当“当，正值”讲， 引出时间状语从句，它引导的从句虽然表示将来 的动作但要用一般现在时，不能用 “…will go up”
▪ build强调建造；go up （建筑物）被兴建起来， 拔地而起
▪ Many new houses are going up in this district.
▪ 2、As a great many people will be visiting the country, the government will be building new hotels, an immense stadium, and a new Olympicstandard swimming pool.
▪ George has designed a new bridge.
▪ ② vt. &vi. 打算（做……），计划 ▪ He designed to enter for the
competition. ▪ ③ n. 图样，图纸；设计 ▪ Here is the design of the new house. ▪
▪ look out of 朝外看 ▪ Don’t look out of the window.
▪ look up
▪ ① (get information from a reference book) 查阅 (从参考书中获取资料)
▪ I don't understand this word. I shall look it up in a dictionary.
▪ I’ll have left by Monday. ▪ 到星期一我将已离开。（星期一之前的任何时间） ▪ I won’t have left by Monday. ▪ 我星期一之前不会离开。 （星期一还在）
▪
▪ 4、Everybody will be watching anxiously as the new buildings go up.
37 The Olympic Games
wenku.baidu.com
What’s the spirit of the Olympic Games?
swifter
higher
stronger
Sets/ Kinds
Motto(格言,口号)
Host city of the first Olympics Host city of 2000 Olympics Host city of 2008 Olympic Host city of 2012 Olympics
▪ ② 容纳，装得下，包含 ▪ This cup can’t hold much water. ▪ The stadium can hold 20,000
people.
③ 举行，进行（会议、会谈等）；庆 祝（节日）；纪念
▪ ①as是连词，引出原因状语从句，表示原 因时通常位于句首。
▪ As you can’t type the letter yourself, you’ll have to ask Susan to do it for you.
▪ as ②在…期间, 当…时候 ▪ I was coming in as he was going out. ▪ 我进来的时候, 他正出去。 ▪ 谚语
▪
▪ I hope they’ll have finished it in time for the journey.
▪ I expect you will have changed your mind by tomorrow.
▪ I will have finished it until/till tomorrow. ▪ 现在完成式 : 到现在某一点时间为止 ▪ 过去完成式 : 到过去某一点时间为止 ▪ 将来完成式 : 到将来某一点时间为止, 某个
▪ 我不懂这个词的词义, 我要查一下字典. ▪ ② (visit) 拜访，看望
▪ Don't forget to look me up when you return. 回来时别忘了来看我.
▪ I’m going to look up Mary this afternoon.
▪ 皮埃尔·德·顾拜旦（Le baron Pierre De Coubertin，1863～1937），是法国著名教 育家、国际体育活动家、教育学家和历史 学家、现代奥林匹克运动的发起人。1863 年1月1日出生于法国巴黎的一个非常富有 的贵族家庭。1896年至1925年，他曾任国 际奥林匹克委员会主席，并设计了奥运会 会徽 、奥运会会旗 。由于他对奥林匹克不
Asia Oceania
Background color: white Symbol(象征) of peace Shapes: 5 rings joined together the friendship of the 5 continents
Silver Medal
Olympic Medals Gold Medal
▪ I'll be seeing Tom tomorrow.
▪ 明天我会见到汤姆.
▪ 5、We are all very excited and are looking forward to the Olympic Games because they have never been held before in this country.
▪ I look forward to seeing to you during the weekend.
▪ look out (be careful) 当心 (注意)，留神 ▪ Look out! A bus is coming. 当心点, 公共
汽车来了.
▪ You should always look out when you walk across a road.
• Rings 吊环
Balance Beam
Gymnastics
Horse 鞍马
平衡木
Floor
自由体操
Boxing
拳击
Fencing
击剑
【New words and expressions】
▪ 1. hold (held，held) v. 召开 ▪ ① vt. 拿着，抓住，抱住
▪ 小女孩拉着她父亲的手。
▪ in four years’ time 四年之后（in常与将 来时连用表示“……时间之后”）
▪ He will be back in ten minutes or half an hour.
▪ four years later =after four years ▪ 四年后（过去时） ▪ four years ago 四年前 ▪
▪ Prices are going up these days.
▪ 这些天物价上涨了。
▪
▪ 将来进行时除了表示最近或不久的将来正 在进行的动作外，还可以表示计划或安排 好的事。语法构成，将来进行时是由 “shall/will + be + 现在分词"构成的
▪ A great many people will be visiting the country.
▪
▪ by the end of this year 到今年年底前 ▪ by the end of next year 到明年年底前 ▪ by是完成时的标志, 表示“到……为止，在……之前，并
不晚于某时的任何时间”，不能与表示一段时间的名词名 词连用，只能与表示时间点的名词或词组连用，用于肯定 句与用于否定句有一定区别。
▪ -Confucius ▪ 知之为知之，不知为不知，是知也。 ▪ -孔子
▪ hold back ▪ 阻止；阻挡
hold up ▪ 举起；抬起
▪ 2.immense adj. 巨大的 ▪ fantastic adj. 巨大的 (建筑等，表惊
叹)，好极的, 宏伟的
▪ immense adj. 无边的, 一望无际的
大的, 无限的
▪ A huge elephant ▪ 大象
▪
▪ 3. capital n. 首都 ▪ capital adj. 大写的, 重要的, 死罪的
▪ capital punishment ▪ 极刑，死刑 ▪ punishment n.惩罚, 处罚, 惩处
▪ 4. design v. 设计 ▪ ① vt. &vi. 设计图样
▪ designer n. 设计师 ▪ well－designed 设计不错的（复
合形容词：副词+过去分词）
▪ well-dressed ▪ well-educated ▪ well-done ▪ well-known. ▪
课文讲解
▪ 1、The Olympic Games will be held in our country in four years' time.
▪ look forward to +n./pron./doing sth. (很高兴的)盼望，期待
▪ look forward to…与expect(期待)的区别 是expect没有高不高兴的成分
▪ I am looking forward to your letter.
▪ I am looking forward to meeting you .
（在尺度或范围上无边界的或无法测量的）
▪ immense ocean
▪ big adj.（一般的）大的
▪ big man ▪ 大人物
▪
▪ large adj. 数量的大, 尺寸的大
▪ large man ▪ 大块头 ▪ great adj. 伟大的, 重要的
▪ great man ▪ 伟人 ▪ huge adj.(体积的)巨大的, 庞大，极
动作已经发生
【Special Difficulties】
▪ look的短语
▪ look forward to (expect with pleasure) (高兴地)盼望，期待着（to为介词后面只能 跟名词、代词和动名词，不能接动词原形）
▪ I am looking forward to the summer holidays. 我正盼望暑假的到来.
Bronze Medal
Gold with Jade
What are the events?
Discus
Pole jump
铁饼
撑杆跳高
• Weight lifting
跨栏赛跑
举重
Hurdles
Diving
跳水
Swimming
游泳
Skiing (winter)
滑雪
Track cycling
场地自行车赛
▪ By the end of August we will have completed the work.
▪ 将来完成时用于表示到将来某一时刻已经 完成的动作。将来完成时由will have+过去 分词构成。它常与by和not…till/until+表示 时间的名词连用。
▪ I will have finished it until/till tomorrow.
▪ A miss is as good as a mile. ▪ 失之毫厘，谬以千里。
▪
▪ 3、Workers will have completed the new roads by the end of this year.
▪ completed adj. 全部的, 完成的 ▪ complete vt. 完成, 使完善 ▪ 我们到八月底就完成了这项工作。
▪ have a meeting ▪ = hold a meeting 召开会议 ▪ hold习惯用被动： ▪ 2008年奥林匹克运动会在中国举行。
▪ The Olympic games were held in China in 2008.
▪ 名言和短语
▪ Hold what you really know and tell what you do not know ，this will lead to knowledge.
Summer ~ Winter ~
Swifter, higher, stronger
Athens, Greece
Sydney, Australia
Beijing, China
London, the UK
What does the Olympic flag mean?
Europe Africa America
▪ as是连词，相当于while，当“当，正值”讲， 引出时间状语从句，它引导的从句虽然表示将来 的动作但要用一般现在时，不能用 “…will go up”
▪ build强调建造；go up （建筑物）被兴建起来， 拔地而起
▪ Many new houses are going up in this district.
▪ 2、As a great many people will be visiting the country, the government will be building new hotels, an immense stadium, and a new Olympicstandard swimming pool.
▪ George has designed a new bridge.
▪ ② vt. &vi. 打算（做……），计划 ▪ He designed to enter for the
competition. ▪ ③ n. 图样，图纸；设计 ▪ Here is the design of the new house. ▪
▪ look out of 朝外看 ▪ Don’t look out of the window.
▪ look up
▪ ① (get information from a reference book) 查阅 (从参考书中获取资料)
▪ I don't understand this word. I shall look it up in a dictionary.
▪ I’ll have left by Monday. ▪ 到星期一我将已离开。（星期一之前的任何时间） ▪ I won’t have left by Monday. ▪ 我星期一之前不会离开。 （星期一还在）
▪
▪ 4、Everybody will be watching anxiously as the new buildings go up.
37 The Olympic Games
wenku.baidu.com
What’s the spirit of the Olympic Games?
swifter
higher
stronger
Sets/ Kinds
Motto(格言,口号)
Host city of the first Olympics Host city of 2000 Olympics Host city of 2008 Olympic Host city of 2012 Olympics