全国各地模拟高考英语新题型 阅读七选五专练(三)
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阅读七选五专练(三)
Test 1
(2018·湖南太郡中学检测) We eat in our cars, at our desks, on the go, and in front of the TV. We eat take-out, packaged and prepared meals. Why? Because it fits our not-enough-time-in-the-day lifestyles. __1__ Well, I'm certainly not the first one to think it or say it, but we all need to slow down.
Consumer trends around the globe show that over the past three decades people are purchasing more prepared foods at groceries and eating out more than ever before. It's predicted that we'll spend more at restaurants in the coming years. __2__ However, we're getting less healthy.
While debates can be seen in different media over the food industry's contribution to our growing waistlines and our health problems, the bottom line is this:__3__ We can choose to eat a fast-food lunch on the go. We can throw a frozen meal in the microwave and call it dinner. We can eat without thinking, in front of the tube, at our computers, and while driving a car.
__4__ Studies have shown meaningful links between family meals and kids' mental and physical well-being. Eating sensibly doesn't take much time or money, but it does require you to make a conscious decision to do so. Wrapped up in endless work, appointments and social activities, we often fail to enjoy a relaxing meal with our families.
While it can be a challenge to always put healthy eating first, just do your best. Remember that the food you eat has a more significant effect on your health, weight and well-being than almost any other activities you do. __5__ Every meal made at home — even just once or twice a week — is a step closer to a healthier body and a slower eating style.
A.Lunch is the biggest calorie intake when it comes to eating out.
B.Treat it with the importance that it deserves, but start small.
C.Our food matches our lives.
D.Purchase food locally and skip as many packaged items as you can.
E.What we eat, where we eat and how we eat are all under our
control.
F.We're consuming an increasing number of calories.
G.We can devote an hour of the day to enjoying a meal with our families.
【解题导语】本文是一篇议论文。因为生活节奏加快,许
多人习惯于吃快餐。事实上,快餐并不健康,并且消费很大;为此作者呼吁人们远离快餐,重视饮食习惯。
1.答案与解析:C根据空前内容可知,随着人们生活节奏的加快,人们的饮食习惯也发生了改变。所以,C项“我们的食物适应我们的生活(方式)”符合语境。
2.答案与解析:F根据空前的“It's predicted that we'll spend more at restaurants in the coming years”可知,人们越来越多地在外面吃饭,摄入越来越多的卡路里,然而,人们在变得越来越不健康。故F项符合语境。
3.答案与解析:E根据空后内容可知,吃什么、在哪里吃以及怎样吃都由我们自己掌控。故E项符合语境。
4.答案与解析:G根据空后的“Studies have shown meaningful links between family meals and kids' mental and physical well-being”可知,与家人一块吃饭有很大的好处。所以,G项符合语境。
5.答案与解析:B根据第五段内容可知,饮食对人们的健康很重要。作者建议人们尽量在家吃饭。又结合空后内容可知,
把健康饮食放在第一位可从小事做起。B项符合语境。
Test 2
(2018·河北衡水中学第六次模拟) Runners need to move 15 per cent faster on a treadmill (跑步机) to burn the same number of calories as jogging outdoors, research reveals. Researchers found running on treadmills significantly reduces the amount of oxygen joggers use. __1__
●The experiment procedure.