全国各地模拟高考英语新题型 阅读七选五专练(三)
高考英语二轮复习专项突破：七选五 3——巧用逻辑关系 (全国通用)
draft and writing revisions in the blank space. After you have revised your
draft until it is too messy to work from anymore, you can enter your changes into your word processor. 40.__T_h_e_n_y_o_u__c_a_n_p_r_in_t__o_u_t _a_f_re_s_h__d_ra_f_t, _a_g_ai_n_s_e_t_ti_n_g_y_o_u_r_t_e_x_t_o_n_t_r_ip_l_e_-s_p_a_c_e_._ The resulting blank space invites
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二轮专题复习
解析：空后表示“长距离友谊，即使是亲密的朋友之间，也可能需要 更有意识的努力来维持”，又根据空后的转折连词but可知，空处内容 应与空后内容形成转折，故“通过社交媒体获得联系感是很容易的” 符合语境。
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二轮专题复习
因果关系
【例4】(2022·新高考全国卷Ⅱ) The third technique is to try printing out a triple-spaced (三倍行距) copy to allow space for revision. 39.__F_.M__a_n_y__
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二轮专题复习
A．Your first meeting may be a little awkward. B．A workout partner usually needs to live close by. C．You'll work harder if you train with someone else. D．Do you want to be a better athlete in your favorite sport? E.How can you write a good “seeking a training partner” notice? F.Just accept your differences and learn to work with each other. G.Any notice for a training partner should include such information.
2022年高考英语一轮复习：阅读理解+七选五 组合练习题3(word版,含答案)
2022年高考英语一轮复习：阅读理解+七选五组合练习题3Part A（1）Six annoying “facts”people have to finally stop believing in1.Walt Disney did not create Mickey Mouse.His close friend and collaborator Ub Iwerks did, though he was “denied credit”for creating this major piece of pop culture history. Iwerks came up with the character in 1928.2.Albert Einstein never flunked a math class as a child.When the adult Einstein was shown a newspaper article claiming he had, he replied, “Before I was 15, I had mastered differential and integral calculus.(微积分)”While Einstein achieved high grades throughout his childhood education, he “hated the strict protocols followed by teachers and rote learning demanded of students”at the schools he attended.3. Napoleon Bonaparte was not short.Despite the fact that his name has become synonymous with “angry short man,”Napoleon Bonaparte was actually of average height for the time period in which he lived. His contemporaries described him as being 5'2", but the French measured height differently back in the day, so he was actually around 5'5". That made him just “an inch or so below the period’s average adult male height.”4. Isaac Newton didn't discover gravity because an apple struck him on the head.Rather, he witnessed an apple falling and wondered why objects always fall down instead of up or sideways, a thought that inspired his Law of Universal Gravitation.5. Bats are not blind.No, bats are not blind. Bats have small eyes with very sensitive vision, which helps them see in conditions we might consider pitch black. They don't have the sharp and colorful vision humans have, but they don't need that.6. Black holes.Not really “holes,”but rather hugely dense objects with massive gravitational pull.1. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. Unable to achieve high grades at school, Einstein hated the rigid rules.B.Bats have small eyes but with the same sharp and colorful vision as humans.C. Newton discovered gravity out of curiosity but by accident.D. Black holes are huge objects with massive gravitational push.2. The text is written here in order to_______________.A. present some common beliefs.B. clarify some popular myths.C. relate some interesting stories.D. list some historical facts.3. Which section of a magazine may this text be found in?A. EntertainmentB. HistoryC. EducationD. Popular science（2）We all know that a healthy life means getting both plenty of exercise and enough good-quality sleep, but reality often gets in the way. The new research indicates that doing enough exercise could make up for some of the unhealthy impacts of bad sleep. While the health benefits of exercise and sleep are nothing new, it's the relationship between them that is interesting in this particular study —it could even give doctors another option to suggest for patients dealing with sleep problems.“We found those who had both the poorest sleep quality and who exercised the least were most at risk of death from heart disease, stroke, and cancer,”says epidemiologist Bo-Huei Huang, from the University of Sydney in Australia.Participants were grouped into three levels of physical activity (high, medium or low) and were also given a sleep quality score from 0-5 based on the amount of shut-eye they got, how late they stayed up, insomnia, snoring and daytime sleepiness.Those with the highest risk of dying from cancer or heart disease during the study period were those with the worst quality sleep and who didn't meet the WHO recommended guidelines for exercise. That risk went down for people with poor quality sleep but who did meet the exercise guidelines.In the case of all forms of cancer, for example, those at the unhealthiest end of the sleep and exercise scale had a 45 percent higher risk of dying from cancer than those with good sleep scores who kept physically active. However, that risk just about disappeared for those who didn't score well on sleep but did score well on physical activity.For now it's not clear why more exercise might make up for poor sleep, as far as our health goes. It could be that the increased activity is counteracting inflammation（炎症）, or reducing irregularities in glucose metabolism, suggest the researchers.“Considering that physical activity is perhaps more modifiable than sleep, our study offers people more health incentives to be physically active.”says population health researcher Emmanuel Stamatakis, from the University of Sydney.4. This research is of particular interest in that ______________.A. it’s in this study that exercise is known to be beneficial to sleep.B. this study offers people more health treatments to be physical active.C. it could enable doctors to cure patients of their sleeping condition.D. the relationship between exercise and sleep is updated in this study.5. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. Those who had the poorest sleep quality were most at risk of death fromheart disease.B. Those scoring lowest on sleep and exercise scale were more likely to die from cancer.C. There’s no risk of cancer for those who didn't sleep well but did score well on physical activity.D. It's evident that in terms of health more exercise could make up for poor sleep.6. What does the underlined word in Paragraph 6 mean?A. interactingB. increasingC. preventingD. causing7.Where can this passage most probably be taken from?A. A research findings reportB. A medical examination reportC. A poor sleep study reportD. A physical activity study report（3）A growing body of research is revealing associations between birth defects(缺陷) and a father's age, alcohol use and environmental factors, say researchers at Georgetown University Medical Center. They say these defects result from epigenetic changes that can potentially affect multiple generations.The study, published in the American Journal of Stem Cells, suggest both parents contribute to the health status of their offspring------a common sense conclusion which science is only now beginning to demonstrate, says the study's senior investigator, Joanna Kitlinska, PhD, an associate professor in biochemistry, and molecular and cellular biology.“We know the nutritional, hormonal and psychological environment provided by the mother permanently influences organ structure, cellular response and gene expression in her offspring,”she says.“But our study shows the same thing to be true with fathers—his lifestyle, and how old he is, can be reflected in molecules that control gene function,”she says. “In this way, a father can affect not only his immediate offspring, but future generations as well.”For example, a newborn can be diagnosed with fetal(胎儿的) alcohol spectrum disorder(FASD), even though the mother has never consumed alcohol, Kitlinska says. “Up to 75 percent of children with FASD have biological fathers who are alcoholics, suggesting that preconceptual paternal alcohol consumption negatively impacts their offspring.”Advanced age of a father is correlated with elevated rates of certain diseases,and birth defects in his children. A limited diet during a father’s preadolescence has been linked to reduced risk of cardiovascular death in his children and grandchildren. Paternal obesity is linked to enlarged fat cells, changes in metabolic regulation, diabetes, obesity and development of brain cancer. Psychosocial stress on the father is linked to defective behavioral traits in his offspring. And paternal alcohol use leads to decreased newborn birth weight, marked reduction in overall brain size and impaired cognitive function.“This new field of inherited paternal epigenetics needs to be organized into clinically applicable recommendations and lifestyle alternations,”Kitlinska says. “And to really understand the epigenetic influences of a child, we need to study the interplay between maternal and paternal effects, as opposed to considering each in isolation.”8. What’s the message the writer conveys in the passage?A.Both parents contribute to the health status of their offspring.B.Father’s age and lifestyle are tied to birth defects.C.Father plays a more critical role in birth defects.D.Birth defects can potentially affect multiple generations.9. What can we infer from the example in Paragraph 5?A.FASD can only be diagnosed in a newborn whose father is addicted to alcohol.B.A newborn will not contract FASD if his mother has never consumed alcohol.C.A father’s lifestyle can negatively impact his offspring.D.Most children have biological fathers who are alcoholics.10. Which of the following situations is less likely to lead to children’s birth defects?A. Having a father with a limited diet.B. Having a father who is an alcoholic.C. Having an overweight father.D. Having a father with psychosocial stress.11. What will the research probably continue to focus on in the part that follows?A.The maternal epigenetic influences of a childB.The ways to avoid negative paternal influence on children.C.The clinical application of the research findings.D.The interaction between maternal and paternal effects.（4）Ivy League schools are considered to be the most prestigious of all colleges in the United States. These schools are primarily located in the Northeastern part of the country. There are eight total colleges that are considered to be Ivy League. These schools are Brown, Harvard, Cornell, Princeton, Dartmouth, Yale, and Columbia universities and the University of Pennsylvania. Of all institutions of higher learning, these elite schools are considered to be the most outstanding and the most sought-after in terms of acceptance and graduation.The term “Ivy League”came about in 1954 when the NCAA athletic conference for Division I was formed. At the time, the elitism of these schools was really due to their prestige in the realm of sports like basketball. Although the term “Ivy League”was not created until the 1950s, many of these schools were in existence as far back as 1636, when John Harvard became the first benefactor of Harvard University.Although this group of elite schools is considered to be part of one big league of the elite, there have been plenty of internal rivalries over the years. The sports that these colleges play were so popular that some teams began playing games in New York City so spectators could come from far away and watch the games. The popularity of both the athletes who played and the college team rivalries brought in a good deal of attention to the schools as well as revenue from ticket sales. There have also been academic rivalries between schools. Mostly, these rivalries are a matter of opinion in terms of which school has the most honor graduates, which schools offer the most prestigious scholarships, and what famous graduates have come from each school.Each Ivy League college has its own unique accomplishments that make it important. All carry a certain reputation with them, and each school has programs that excel primarily in the medical and law fields, making them some of the most sought-after schools in the world. Their admission process is very selective, which helps the schools ensure that they only accept the best and brightest. Many famouspeople have graduated from Ivy League schools, including recent presidents George W. Bush, Bill Clinton, and Barack Obama. This prestige leads many to believe that these colleges are only for the wealthy and elite. Often, companies look for Ivy League graduates as potential employees, usually preferred by law firms, medical facilities, and large corporations. It has long been coveted to have earned a degree from an Ivy League school. Today, the Ivy League schools are still excellent in both academia and in sports, and they have left a legacy of higher education with an exceptional track record and reputation to go along with them.12. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. Ivy League schools were initially famous for their reputation in sports.B. Ivy League schools didn’t come into existence until the 1950s.C. Ivy League schools do not compete with each other within the league.D. Ivy League schools are most popular for their excellence in the medical and law fields.13. Which of the following aspects is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. The history of the Ivy LeagueB. The rivalry of the Ivy LeagueC. The accomplishments and cultural impacts of the Ivy LeagueD. The future development of the Ivy League14. Why do many people believe that Ivy League colleges are only for the wealthy and elite?A. Because they are the most sought-after schools in the world.B. Because they have selective admission process to help ensure the quality of their students.C. Because many famous people have graduated from Ivy League schools.D. Because many companies look for Ivy League graduates as potential employees.15. What does the underlined word “coveted”in the last paragraph probably mean?A. advocatedB. desiredC. restrictedD.sponsoredPart B阅读下面短文，从短文后选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。
高考英语 阅读理解话题练3 阅读理解(科普知识类)+阅读七选五
阅读理解话题练3阅读理解(科普知识类)＋阅读七选五时间：40分钟满分：40分阅读理解A(2017·芜湖三模)体裁：说明文话题：科普知识难度：★★☆☆☆A scientist believes he has discovered a direct link between people's favourite sleeping position and their personality. Professor Chris Idzikowski has described six different positions and what each one says about a person's character. The professor, who did the research for a hotel group, said, “We are all aware of our body language when we are awake but this is the first time we have been able to see what our position says about us when we are asleep.” At the moment, Professor Idzikowski is trying to sleep in a yoga position that involves crossing your legs around your neck. He says there is no perfect position for sleeping.1．THE STARFISH“Starfish” sleep flat on their back with their arms raised. They are good listeners who make friends easily but do not like to be the centre of the attention.2．THE YEARNER“Yearners” sleep on their side with their arms raised. They are doubtful and have a very sensible approach to life.3．THE FOETUSThe most popular position, particularly among women. They sleep curled (蜷缩) up on their side, holding on to the pillow. They appear to be tough but are actually sensitive and shy.4．THE FREEFALLEROnly 6.5% of people prefer to sleep on their front, making this the least popular sleeping position. “Freefallers” seem very confident, although this hides a nervous personality.5．THE LOGThe “log” position is similar to the “yearner” but with arms by thesides. “Logs” are easygoing and sociable, but can be seen as too gullible,_easily to be victims.6．THE SOLDIER“Soldiers”，who sleep on their back with their arms by their sides, are quiet and reserved. They set high standards for themselves and do not like noisy social situations.【语篇解读】文章介绍了不同的睡眠姿势所体现出来的不同性格。
高考英语专题复习阅读七选五说明文(Ⅲ)限时练
阅读七选五——说明文(Ⅲ)AAre you having trouble concentrating when you're reading a book or listening to a lecture？This list of activities might help to improve your study habits.Make a list.We often have trouble paying attention to one thing because our brain wants to think about something else. 1 You don't worry about whatever else you should be doing.Sleep more.Studies show that people who sleep fewer than eight hours a night for a period of time have slower response systems and more difficulty recalling information. 2 Eat healthier foods.Many people enjoy foods high in fats and sugars. 3 They might give you a temporary burst of energy.However，that energy is soon followed by a crash.Reduce screen time.This may be the most unpopular suggestion among young people.Screen time— time spent looking at cell phones，televisions，computer screens，has a clear effect on the attention span. 45 Concentration improves for students who participate in team sports.It could be that being active is helpful in this way.Participating in a sport trains your brain to concentrate on specific tasks，and shut out other thoughts.A．Be active.B．Practice more.C．These foods can provide enough energy for focusing.D．But these foods can't be helpful enough when it comes to focusing.E．That is bad news for teens who stay up studying the night before a test.F．Researchers advise parents to limit it when their children need to be focused.G．By writing down all the things you need to do，you'll gain a sense of control.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。
备战2021届高考英语阅读之七选五阅读(三)
备战2021高考英语阅读之七选五阅读（三）（A）"I know you probably don't realize it. "Booth told her mother," but you spend the first 20 to 30minutes of every conversation complaining. "When her mother objected, the two agreed to start keeping a running timer." When we sit down to talk,I'll bring a notebook." Booth says. "When she starts complaining, she will see me writing, catch herself, then stop." 1 .But before long, it was clear that Booth's intervention not only helped her mother, it also helped their relationship. So, how do you get a chronic(长期的) complainer to realize the problem for the sake of your health and his?Change the subject. 2 , some complainers will change their mood. If your neighbor is complaining about the phone company, tell him about an unexpected call you received from an old friend. If your coworker is complaining about your boss, ask whether he met the new employee.3 . When a chronic complainer tells you about his latest problem, ask nicely what he has done to improve it.Summarize the complaint. If your complainer keeps repeating himself. he may stop if you show that you're listening. 4 .Be honest. When you have things to do, tell the complainer that you must cut the conversation short. 5 .Rather than pointing a finger at the other person, focus on the effect it's having on you.A. Tell the complainer to stopB.Challenge the person to actC. Ask the complainer what the problem isD. You may not be brave and confident like BoothE. You can simply tell the truth and talk about the topic gentlyF. If you shift the conversation in a direction that interests themG. You can tell him what you have heard to show the main points（B）Psychologists have long believed that human beings have a fairly consistent “negativity bias （消极偏见）”that leads us to pay more attention to negative thoughts，feelings and events than to positive ones. 1 There is a positive explanation for the question. After all，we are motivated to grow after a misstep. However，we can't abandon ourselves to the negativity biasforever. How? 2Practice Positivity. Like your muscles，your thought patterns respond to how they are used and exercised. You don't have to erase the negativity bias from your mind. 3 For example，set calendar reminders throughout your day to convey an expression of gratitude or simply adjust your body language so you're holding yourself with strength and confidence.4 We're living in a time of pandemic or financial stress and deep division. Our negativity biases call our attention toward those realities. But we are well served to also see the opportunities in this moment：Maybe there's a home project we otherwise wouldn't have found time to tackle.Ask for Positive Reminders. Get in the habit of checking in with people who are with you when goodness finds you today. Mention to them，“That is an unexpected bit of praise from the boss，isn't it?” 5 And who knows，you may help your friend，family member or coworker have a more positive day as well!A. Try the following suggested ideas.B. Redefine negativity as an opportunity.C. Instead，practice your positive lifestyle.D. Its negative influence can never be avoided.E. Why and how does this phenomenon happen?F. How do you handle it as you try to live with more positivity?G. Asking others to confirm your positive insights can facilitate your positivity.（C）Chinese FansThe fan is an instrument that is held in the hand and moved back and forth to cool a person.1 This hand-held rigid (坚硬的) or folding device is often composed of material such as feathers or paper.2 Fans were carried both by men and women for ceremony and as a dressing accessory (配套饰品) . With so much significance attached to the fan, much attention was paid to its decoration. And the delicate taste displayed in the design of high-quality. Chinese fans has rarely really been equaled. In Europe the painting of fan leaves was, until the 19th century, work of artisans-clever decorators at best. In China, on the other hand, many great painters devoted theirtalents to the decoration of the fan. 3The rigid fan was the more common type in China up to the end of the Song Dynasty, but during the Ming Dynasty the folding fan seems to have come into fashion. It’s possible that a few examples of such fans reached Europe during the Middle Ages. The Portuguese trade opened up the sea route to China in the 15th century, however, were probably the first to bring the Eastern fans to Europe. 4 By the end of the 17th Century an enormous number of Chinese fans were reaching Europe. These were mostly rather poor quality by Eastern standards, for they were made for the less distinguishing European market. But the delicacy and skill making them fashionable attracted the Europeans. 5A.They became hot cakes in the market.B. It is usually shaped like a circle or part of a circle.C. The fan has always been in the favor of the Chinese.D. From then on the importation of these cute devices increased.E. So it is more than an instrument for producing a current of air.F. Artwork in the Ming Dynasty perfected in color painting and printing.G. The Chinese character for "fan" is from a picture of feathers under a roof.（D）Sometimes, the stress, fear and grief feelings can overwhelm（压倒）us. It's fortunate that self-care is more widespread for people of any age to use. It is used to describe guidance on what people can do to get healthy. 1 .Settle your mind. Self-care can help ease the mental burden. What happens to be simple, efficient and free is meditation（冥想）. 2 . The positive effect of meditation on anxiety, depression, focus and even physical pain has been so well-established that it is now used in schools, on sports teams and in corporate offices.Roll away stress. When you're under stress, overwhelmed, regular exercise can be one of the first healthy habits to go. Moving your body is a core principle of self-care and one of the best defenses against stress. Melanie Caines, a yoga teacher, suggests movement needn't mean doing a serious workout every day. "A little goes a long way. 3 . " she says.4 An important self-care way is to be mindful about what you're eating and consideradding some nutritional support. This means a balanced diet that is right for your needs. But one commonly overlooked piece, according to Toronto naturopathic（自然疗法的）doctor Nikita Sander, is Vitamin D. She notes that the nutrient is protective in many ways and h key for mental health. It helps protect against mood disorders like depression.Generally speaking, self-care, as the name suggests, is whatever you make it. 5 You can develop your own self-care routine, a set of practices and habits to follow.A. Get your vitamins.B. Keep balanced diets.C. Here are some starting points.D. Self-care can extend in many directions.E. Gentle exercises can do a lot to relax your entire body.F. That is, letting your mind wander freely allows it to settle.G. It can be difficult to maintain a regular meditation practice.（E）Habits can be slow to form. _____1_____ When workers headed home during the first lockdown of March 2020, they probably thought the break would last for a month or so. Had that been true, old routines would soon have restarted.It is now ten months since many employees have made a regular commute(通勤) into the office. New routines have taken root and those will be much harder to break. ____2_______ Research suggests that managers may spend 23 hours a week in meetings. _____3_____ The pandemic could provide a wake-up call on meeting uselessness._____4_______ The convention of the daily commute and the standard working day has been abandoned. Self-isolating(自我隔离) workers have shown they will happily get on with their work，even when not under the eye of their boss. And if they decide to work at home on Fridays，they will no longer feel as guilty as they might have done before the pandemic.Handling a combination of remote workers will require managers to acquire new habits. Ms Moschini says the key will be to develop "empathic(共情) leadership" that understands the varied working conditions of team members. _____5_____At the start of the lockdown, she sent slippers to her team so they could feel comfortableworking from home.A. This bad news has a silver liningB. But not all new habits are welcome.C. This might involve sending small giftsD. But when they do, they can become rootedE. Permitting this flexibility makes perfect senseF. The best habit developed during the pandemic is becoming flexibleG. Cut that time in half and think of how much more might be achieved（F）As we know, mental health is in a worse situation among young people globally. 1 This not only lowers quality of life, but has a negative impact on a teenager's growth. To get at the root causes of this decline, a group of scientists conducted a study and found the combination of high screen time and low "green time” greatly affects mental well-being. Children nowadays spend more time than ever in front of electronic devices.The average daily screen time for 8-to-18-year-olds was 7. 5 hours in the U. S. ten years ago. As the study states," This greatly goes above guidelines of 2 hours per clay. " Now the condition is worse by the fact that so many schools are using technology to teach classes. Indeed some screen time can promote connections and enable tasks to be done more efficiently. 2 In addition to troubling nerve stimulation, too much screen time takes the place of important protective behaviors for mental health such as physical activity, getting adequate sleep, and academic activities.The study authors suggest that green time could act as a cure for screen time, essentially balancing its negative effects. 3 The attention systems can be restored in natural environment when they are worn out, because they employ involuntary attention there, which is not tiring or effortful.4 The great nature could potentially function as a psychological well-being promotion intervention(干预)children and teenagers in a high-lech era. This knowledge could be a guide to public health departments that are struggling to restore happiness and cheer in countless anxious teenagers.5 .A. Teenagers urgently need more green lime.B. Screen-based technology makes kids less attentive.C. The frequency of depression and anxiety is increasing.D. There are many more ways, nevertheless, in which it is harmful.E. It suggests more outdoor projects like building parks could be fundamental.F. Paying constant directed attention to screens can raise directed attention tiredness.G. This study highlights that nature may currently be a potential public health resource.参考答案：A1. D。
(老高考适用)高考英语二轮总复习专题模拟训练(阅读七选五)
专题模拟训练(阅读七选五)阅读七选五(一)A(2022·广西南宁市高中毕业班二模)Wherever we go, we are surrounded by history.Across the globe, cultural heritage (遗产) is passed down through the generations.Yet we fight a never ending and very expensive war to preserve it for the future.And today, it is under attack as never before.Technology is often seen as something that destroys the past. 1 .Creating copies via 2D images is extremely laborious and timeconsuming.AI technologies are being used to do all the required sourcing, allowing lots of images to be crossreferenced and stored in a matter of hours. 2 .AI will also make restoration and preservation of existing cultural heritage far easier and vastly superior to previous methods.Airborne technology(机载技术) is being increasingly used in the fight to preserve our cultural heritage. 3 .LiDAR (Light Detection and Ranging) has already been used to reveal over 60，000 Mayan structures that were lying undiscovered in the jungles of Guatamala, without needing a single boot on the ground.Drones (无人机) are also being used to excellent effect, documenting and monitoring huge areas and removing the need for all that costly manpower.Human interaction with the most important sites and architecture is doing a great deal of harm.Virtual reality (VR) technology will play a leading role in preserving our cultural heritage in the ing years. 4 , VR technology will gradually bee the way that people experience them.Weʼll all eventually be able to walk through places, look at (and touch) artifacts and works of art without ever seeing them with our own eyes.5 .Efforts in research, data sharing and project work will need to be pooled ing the technical expertness of specialist organizations will bee ever more important to sustainably promote and preserve the cultural heritage of countries all across the world.A．It is being used to save and find itB．Technology has shaped conflict in several waysC．But it is now the most essential weapon in the battleD．Our cultural heritage will be protected via technologyE．This will enable even more accurate and better copies to be createdF．As more cultural heritage sites and objects are digitally mapped and recorded G．When it measures distances by hitting a target and analyzing the reflected light【语篇解读】本文是说明文。
2024《试吧大考卷》二轮专题闯关导练英语【新高考】阅读七选五技能保分练(三)
2024《试吧大考卷》二轮专题闯关导练英语【新高考】阅读七选五技能保分练(三)阅读七选五技能保分练(三)段中过渡句类Test 1[2020·成都市毕业班第二次诊断检测]In any survey of self-made millionaires, you're likely to notice the key to their success is that they never stop learning. So how does one build a lifelong learning mindset?__1__ Seek out information that may be contrary to what you believe. Expand your horizons. Challenge yourself to find a better way. You will find a way around barriers!Turn mistakes into opportunities. The practice of learning from mistakes is one of the best lifelong learning skills anyone can master. __2__ They show us better ways to think and work. They also provide insights into hidden knowledge and awareness.Adopt a growth mindset. A mindset that is in line with how our brains really work really helps. Individuals with a fixed mindset believe their intelligence and talents are fixed. __3__ People with a growth mindset believe they can improve themselves through practice.Establish goals. What do you want to learn? When do you want to learn it? Every year, set goals for yourself on skills and knowledge you want to acquire. __4__ Besides, I always have the daily goal of learning something new whether through reading or by talking to other people.Avoid stress. As stress increases, the body releases chemicals to cause a fear response. This creates an environment in which a person simply can't focus or work, let alone learn. Keep relaxed and learning will follow. __5__There are many other tips for successfully creating a learning plan, but those don't have a fighting chance if your mindset is passive.A．Try new things.B．Challenge conventional thinking.C．This means having the end clearly in mind.D．There is much to learn from mistakes.E．I usually set three big learning goals each year.F．They don't think they can improve with efforts.G．In this way, success will happen much more naturally.Test 2[2020·贵州普通高等学校招生适应性测试]Feeling stress is totally normal, especially during the time when we fight against the virus, but it's not good for you. Knowing how to relax is vital for ensuring your health and well-being, as well as restoring the passion and joy in your life. __1__●Have a warm bath. __2__ Fill up the bathtub (浴缸) with warm water and then create an atmosphere that makes you relax. You could light candles around the bathtub, turn down the lights, or add bubbles.●Practice meditation. Remove all thoughts and emotions from your mind by concentrating on your breathing. Meditation takes you into focusing on your whole being as a form of relaxation. It can take a while to master, but it is well worth the effort.●__3__ The most important part of relaxing is to choose the method that's right for you. Thinkabout the things in life that you truly enjoy and make time to do them. For example, you could go fishing, sew, sing, paint and take photographs.●Spend time with your pet. Play with your pets. They'll love it and so will you. Talk to your pet about all the stress and anxiety you've been going through and you'll feel a lot better. __4__●Smile and laugh. As is known to all, laughter is the best medicine. __5__ Smiling and laughing release endorphin (内啡肽), which fights stress and helps you to relax.A．Do an activity you truly enjoy to relax.B．Feeding your pet is a good way to laugh.C．Taking a quick shower makes you active.D．Warm water can be an incredible comfort.E．Here are some relaxing activities to help you.F．Pet treatment is a positive means for relaxing.G．You can watch a funny movie or show.Test 3[2020·云南省高中毕业班统一检查]Leadership is important to make students prepared for future success in the career and life. __1__. As a student leader, you need to develop the ability to lead and inspire your peers. Besides being personable and responsible, good leaders should always：●Stay authenticAuthentic leaders are trusted because they are firm, especially when faced with the challenges of popular opinion. As a student leader, you need to be sure the ideals that got you elected are consistent throughout policymaking and planning. __2__.●Keep an open mind and always listen__3__. They foster a creative and cooperative environment. A good leader is someone who is comfortable with handling suggestions and adapting to changing situations.●__4__.There will certainly be times when your plan goes wrong, even if this isn't your first time being elected. Be prepared for the worst, take responsibility for the outcome, and stay optimistic. A good leader learns from experience and actively plans for the future.●Seek knowledgeLeaders should keep on learning and continuously develop their skills so they can inspire their followers. Various programs to develop leadership skills are available for you to choose from. __5__. It is surely necessary for any student leader position.A．Learn from mistakes to improveB．You need to focus on team buildingC．However, this ability doesn't come with birthD．Know how to divide tasks among different peopleE．Open communication and consideration of all ideas are importantF．Always remember to stay true to yourself and the values you believe inG．You may try a hands-on program that focuses on essential leadership qualitiesTest 4[2020·合肥市高三第一次质量检测]Easy Ways to Give Yourself a Fresh StartIt doesn't need to be complicated or challenging to turn a fresh page on each new day.Whenever we mark a new year—by turning the calendar, returning to school or celebrating a holiday—we are looking for a fresh start. __1__ But how? Here are some easy ways to connect with that feeling of starting fresh, whether it's a new year or simply a new day in our life.__2__ This means you have realized what serves your life now and what can stay in your past. Or invest in a new pen and a new notebook. Having fresh supplies can simulate (模拟) even the common task of creating your to-do list.Moreover, you can learn something new by opening a book you've been expecting to read, searching a question that's been in your mind, enrolling in a class that motivates your interest. Of course you can simply ask a friend for a fresh idea about an issue. __3__Take a break from technology for an hour, a day, or a week. __4__ You should be able to put some space between yourself and digital devices.One reason why we sometimes struggle to start fresh is that you get stuck with reflecting on worrisome thoughts about the past, the present or even the future. __5__ Allow these thoughts into your day only at a brief (30 minutes or less), specific time. The rest of the time, focus on what you are doing that's new and positive.How do you give yourself that “fresh start” feeling?A．Electronic products might not be serving you best.B．Newness or freshness can guide us on a positive path.C．Limit your daily “worry time” and make an appointment with yourself.D．All of us enjoy newness, but what is it that leads to a sense of freshness?E．Realizing your past mistakes, you should move forward with enthusiasm.F．Increasing your knowledge on any topic means taking your mind into a fresh area.G．First, even letting go of a single box or bag of items can give you a refreshing sense.阅读七选五技能保分练(四)段中细节句类Test 1[2020·东北三校高三第一次联合模拟]Last year in a cross-country race in Sanqing Mountain, Gentian left everybody far behind, but unexpectedly he felt a sharp pain and saw that there were teeth marks and blood on his calf (小腿肚). __1__ But he didn't know that it was a poisonous snake called “five-step snake” in Chinese that bit him.Deep in the mountain, with no phone, Gentian kept running with the injury on his leg for 15 minutes and finally met a local farmer. __2__ He happened to know about herbs and medicine. Immediately, he used some herbal medicine to deal with it. Later, the organizing committee's ambulance rushed him to the local hospital.What should you do if you encounter a snake while you are outside? Remember: first of all, do not excite it. Data show that people who excite snakes are easily bitten. __3__ Second, avoid the places where snakes like to stay. Snakes like to sunbathe during the day, and usually stay on gravel and cliff edges. Third, if you happen to see a snake crossing through the road, you must stop and wait for it to pass.__4__ First, sit down and try to avoid the acceleration (加速) of blood circulation. Then tie the limb 10－30 cm above the wound with a strong rope, and make a cut about 1 cm above the wound. The cut should be 1－2 cm wide, and then you squeeze blood from top to bottom. Generally, snake bites occur at the ankle. __5__ Furthermore, be sure to call the ambulance ASAP.A．He sensed that his situation was not good.B．Then what to do if you're bitten by a snake?C．So staying still can prevent you from meeting a snake.D．He thought his high-end shoes could protect against the snake.E．However, those who run immediately are less likely to be bitten.F．In this case bending the knee to reduce the flow of blood can be helpful.G．Despite the language barrier, he understood what had happened.Test 2[2020·武汉市部分学校高三在线学习摸底检测]Nothing stays the same for long: things and people change.I grew up on a small farm, where a flock of sheep wandered around the surrounding mountains. My father was not highly educated, but he was smart. He was a man made of leather and chewing tobacco who rarely tried to talk with my brother or me. He was quiet and distant, I might say. __1__ One day I came home and his car was already there. __2__ In fact, when he came home, he went to the barn (谷仓) to labour even more. I still remember hiding around the corner and stealing a look at my father lying bitterly on the bed that day. Multiple myeloma, I learned, is a type of blood cancer. __3__ For the last year of my father's life, his entire day consisted of rising from his bed and walking to his chair to sit and think alone.He was predictably in that chair on his own when I came in. __4__ He told me about his life, his heartbreaks and his loves. It was as if a pipe had burst, his inner self rushing out to me in a great flood. He had been speaking for maybe an hour or more when I realized that he was doing more than telling. He was asking to be understood in a way that he had never done before.__5__ I realize, though, that if he hadn't, I might never have come to know him and love him.A．My father never missed work.B．I did not like him very much.C．He was skillful at any farm work.D．He became better after some special treatment.E．I'm certainly not glad that my father got sick.F．As the disease develops, the person who has it shrinks.G．What followed still moves me these decades later.Test 3[2020·太原市高三年级模拟试题(一)]Can't Resist Junk Food? A Study SuggestsYou Try This Simple TrickYou're tired and hungry. Then you catch a whiff of something delicious, probably fried and almost certainly fattening. It is fried chicken! __1__ New research says that exposing to the smell of junk food for at least two minutes can actually help you make healthier food choices.Let's take a closer look at his process. Have you ever noticed that whatever appetizing treat catching your nose's attention tends to be most appealing just after you first smell it? What will happen if you're standing in line after a couple of minutes? __2__ And recent science says that this is actually the right moment to walk away.The results of a series of experiments, including field studies at a supermarket and at a middle school cafeteria, show that extended exposure (of more than two minutes) to junk food smell (e.g., cookie smell) leads to lower purchases of unhealthy foods compared with healthy smell (e.g., strawberry smell). __3__ That is why long exposure to junk food smell can be as satisfactory as actually having it in your mouth, which in turn decreases the desire for consumption of junk food.__4__ When the exposure to smell of healthy food was examined, food choices were not profoundly influenced. The reason for this is that healthy food is not connected with reward in our brain and therefore has little influence on what we desire.So next time you're feeling you don't have the willpower to resist that Frech fries, it might be as simple as sitting there and smelling all that sweetness for just two minutes. __5__A．But wait a minute before you order.B．It's a response that has been researched.C．Get the satisfaction with none of the calories.D．It isn't quite as irresistible as it was just moments ago.E．However, it's not the same case with smell of healthy food.F．It's the same as actually eating it because your desire to eat it is satisfied.G．The brain doesn't necessarily distinguish between a pleasurable smell and taste.Test 4[2020·石家庄市高三年级阶段性训练题]While marathon study sessions may be unavoidable sometimes, do your best to manage your time effectively.Reduce your workload by studying more efficiently. Before you start studying always read your task sheet to make sure you're focusing on the right topics. __1__ This saves you looking it up. Finally, pick out the most important information, so you can study it first.__2__ Make sure you have everything you need, so you won't need to get up every few minutes to get something. Neatly place your textbooks, pens, notebooks and other study materials in your study space. This way you can easily get what you need without taking an unplanned break.Plan out your study sessions in advance. Think about the time you'll need for each task, add 10% extra time for insurance, and then schedule blocks for your tasks. __3__ Remember to include short breaks every hour or so.Break up difficult tasks into smaller steps. Tasks such as “Study for the History Final”or “Write the Term Paper” can seem unapproachable. Instead of getting confused and upset, divide big tasks into small ones. If you're studying for a final of a course, start by looking over past tests and quizzes. __4__ Smaller study tasks may also include creating outlines that summarize textbook chapters.Do your best to space out your study sessions instead of cramming (突击准备). Whenever possible, give yourself time to study a little bit at a time. It's better to study for three separate three-hour sessions instead of one marathon nine-hour session. __5__A．Choose a quiet spot for studying.B．Prepare your area before you start studying.C．Schedule your toughest and most important tasks first.D．Study difficult subjects first to get them out of the way.E．Then divide the course into its units, and study one unit at a time.F．Additionally, ask your instructor to explain any topic that confuses you.G．Multiple shorter sessions will help you remember more information in the long run.阅读七选五技能保分练(三)Test 1语篇类型：说明文主题语境：人与自我——完善自我——如何建立终身学习的思维模式[文章大意]文章介绍了建立终身学习的思维模式的方法：挑战传统思维、把错误变成机会、从失误中学习、运用成长型思维模式、设定目标避免压力。
【阅读七选五】2017全国卷III高考英语七选五
2017全国卷III 七选五Lots of people find it hard to get up in the morning, and put the blame onthe alarm clock. In fact, the key to easy morning wake-up lies in resettingyour body clock. 36 Here’s how to make one.37 In order to make a change, you need to decide why it’s important. Do you want to get up in time to have breakfast with your family, get in someexercise, or just be better prepared for your day? Once you are clear aboutyour reasons, tell your family or roommates about the change you want tomake.·Rethink mornings. Now that you know why you want to wake up,consider re-arranging your morning activities. If you want time to havebreakfast with your family, save some time the night before by setting outclothes, shoes and bags. 38 That’s a quarter-hour more you could besleeping if you bought a coffee maker with a timer.·Keep your sleep/wake schedule on weekends. If you’re tired out byFriday night, sleeping in on Saturday could sound wonderful. But compensating on the weekends actually feeds into your sleepiness t hefollowing week, a recent study found. 39·Keep a record and evaluate it weekly. Keep track of your efforts andhod for a week,write down how you feel. After you’ve tried a new mettake a look at your record.40 If not, take another look at other methodsyou could try.A. Get a sleep specialist.B. Find the right motivation.C. A better plan for sleep can help.D. And consider setting a second alarm.E. If the steps you take are working, keep it up.F. Stick to your set bedtime and wake-up time, no matter the day.G. Reconsider the 15 minutes you spend in line at the cafe to get coffee.答案:36-40 CBGFE。
2022年高考英语二轮复习阅读七选五技能保分练(三)段中过渡句类
阅读七选五技能保分练(三)段中过渡句类Test 1[2021·贵阳四校高三联考二]The Value of HonestyAccording to a common saying, “Honesty is the best policy.” __1__ Lying often seems like a good way to impress people or avoid blame for mistakes. Some people lie out of habit, without even realizing they're doing it. But despite all these, honesty really is worth the effort.__2__ There's always a chance that the person you lied to will find out the truth. Is the gain from lying really worth the risk? Lies are also difficult to hide because they are harder to remember than the truth. If you make up a story, you have to remember all the details. __3__ But if you commit to telling the truth, you will never have trouble remembering. This saves you effort and makes conversations less stressful for you.Another obvious reason to avoid lying is that lying can harm others. __4__ And a lie about someone else could destroy that person's reputation. On a personal level, if your friends find out you lied to them, their feelings will be hurt.On the other hand, if you always tell the truth, you will develop a reputation for honesty. __5__ Business deals, friendships and family relationships all depend on trust.Honesty, however, doesn't mean that you have to say everything you think. Sometimes it's best to remain silent if your words might hurt someone else. Honesty means that when you speak, you tell the truth without holding any information back. When you do that, you will feel more relaxed and enjoy stronger relationships.A．Be honest because you love yourself.B．But in daily life, honesty can be difficult.C．This will help you in every area of your life.D．When you're honest, you don't feel so lost all the time.E．One obvious reason for honesty is that it is difficult to keep lying.F．And the more lies you tell, the more stories you have to remember.G．People who believe your lies might make bad decisions because of them.Test 2[2021·唐山市二模]Have you ever been labeled a “perfectionist”？Or do you consider yourself to be one? It's inviting to see perfectionism as a desirable or positive quality. __1__Healthy perfectionists want to develop their skills continually. Their standards are always rising, and they approach their work with optimism, pleasure and a desire to improve. Unhealthy perfectionists, however, are never satisfied with what they achieve. __2__ They may experience fear of failure, anxiety and other painful emotions.__3__ According to the 2011 research, perfectionism is linked to health issues such as eating disorders and depression. Perfectionism can also seriously impact your creativity. This is because perfectionism can prevent you from leaving your comfort zone and taking risks. __4__ You may avoid starting a new project until you've found the best way to approach it. You might also get caught up in minor details or repeat tasks that have already been completed. As a result, this wastes time that could have been spent on more important tasks.If you think that you have a problem with perfectionism, start by setting realistic goals. Think about your most important life and career goals. __5__ Not only will this make it easier to reach your objectives, but you'll also experience the thrill of achieving these smaller goals.Perhaps Theodore Roosevelt said it best — “Do what you can, with what you have, where you are.” Accept that this is the best you can do and don't try and make up some perfect world.A．If something isn't perfect, they refuse it.B．Perfectionism can lead to selfcriticism, too.C．Perfectionism can damage your productivity, too.D．Then, break them down into monthly or yearly steps.E．In fact, severe perfectionism can do more harm than good.F．They show that you're not afraid to push yourself and try new things.G．When perfectionism gets out of control, it can harm you in many aspects.Test 3[2021·东北三校二模]Let's focus on what to do when you're about to tear up your homework, feed it to your dog, or pretend it never exists. What you choose to do is very important because it can affect how you feel about yourself and how you handle frustrating (令人沮丧的) situations in the future. __1__ Practicing them will make it easier to keep trying and, over time, help you get less frustrated during your learning journey.Step 1: RecognizeRecognize your frustration. __2__ Allowing yourself to be frustrated and saying to yourself that it is okay are an important first step and are surprisingly relieving.Step 2: Remind__3__ It means you're challenging yourself to learn. Remind yourself that difficulty and struggles are a natural part of pushing yourself to grow as a learner.Just as you can push yourself to run faster by pushing your muscles to their limit, you can push your brain to work extra hard. The more you push, the more your muscles will be sore (酸痛的) and tired in the moment. __4__ Frustration can be a sign that your brain is getting sore and tired.Step 3: ResetTry taking a short break. A few minutes away might be what your brain needs. Then, come back to your work. __5__ This step is very important! If all you can focus on is how frustrated you are, it may be hard for your brain to be ready to learn. On the other hand, be careful not to use this step to run away from the thing that is making you frustrated.The good news is that the more times you go through these steps, the stronger your good habits will become.A．Don't ignore it.B．You can't figure it out.C．Often, you will see the problem with fresh eyes.D．Sometimes struggles and a little frustration are a good thing.E．But when that soreness goes away, your muscles are stronger.F．Create a plan for what you will do next time to overcome the frustration.G．Here are a few steps to help you become better at dealing with frustration.Test 4[2021·济南市高三模拟]The dictionary defines “hobby” as an activity done regularly in one's leisure time for pleasure. Hobbies are a great way to forget about your worries. __1__ So the stuff you do outside your moneymaking business is important.Bird watching could be a great hobby for you. __2__ They can include listening for bird calls, finding and identifying birds by sight. There are birdwatching clubs if you want to make it a social activity. If you have kids，it's an ideal hobby to share with them. Children enjoy being able to spot birds and can learn identifications quickly.__3__ Working in the garden can be a particularly rewarding hobby. You'll get some great side benefits from it, like improving the value of your home, making your living environment more pleasant and attractive, and growingfood you can eat.Making beer is complex and variable enough to be interesting. The basic reward of a good bottle of beer is easy to enjoy and from there you can create your own personal variety. If you're someone who likes to experiment, this could be a fun hobby for you. __4__Taking photos is an easier hobby to get into than before. __5__ Now a good digital camera means you can get into photography with low cost and low risk. Starting with the camera on your phone will get you knowledgeable about the basics of how light works. You can also learn about more complex camera features from howto videos.A．The activity combines several senses.B．This hobby has grown in popularity in recent years.C．Gardening involves creativity and time outside in nature.D．Developing the film used to be timeconsuming and expensive.E．Studies have looked at how hobbies make you better at your job.F．Plus, you'll always have a great homemade gift to give friends and family.G．In fact, a lot of research has looked at the stressreducing properties of hobbies.阅读七选五技能保分练（三）Test 1语篇类型：说明文主题语境：人与社会——人际关系——诚实的价值【文章大意】俗语说：诚实为上。
高考英语阅读七选五题型专项练习10篇(附答案)
Several times each year the Queen gives afternoon tea parties at which guests are served tiny cakes filled with cream from her own cows. Cakes and sandwiches are brought in by footmen, yet you never see the Queen touch a thing. She simply sits beside a big silver plate, pouring cups of tea for everyone and carefully avoiding the cakes.At cocktail parties the Queen moves from group to group, chatting informally, and manages to make one glass of diet(节食)drink to last an entire evening.Tours abroad are difficult because hosts(主人)seem to believe the warmth of their welcome must be shown with wonderful state banquets(宴会). But the Queen has perfected the art of appearing to enjoy her meal without actually eating much.During one visit to the Pacific islands of Tonga, a specially-prepared dinner was arranged in a hut made of wood and bamboo leaves. Deep holes were dug in the ground, filled with hot stones and baby pigs, and the pigs were slowly baked over several days. The Queen looked uneasily at her plate when she discovered a whole roast pig was her serving.Then she became uneasy when a turkey, some meat, bananas and an apple were also carried in for each guest. So she depended on her old favorite trick of talking with her host. , King Tupou IV, carrying on a warm conversation. At the same time she pushed her food around her plate and only ate a piece of turkey and some fruit.Reporters traveling with her have noted that the Queen will sometimes seem so carried away by a foreign leader’s political chat that she simply never has time to finish a meal before it is time to get up and make her speech. She will lift her fork to swallow a mouthful, then put it down again to make another point, leaving almost all of her meal untouched.1. The main idea of the passage is about ____.A. the Queen’s favorite foodB. the Queen’s tours abroadC. how the Queen keeps her diet during her toursD. the Queen’s trouble with a foreign leader2. The Queen talked with her host and carried on conversation with him. The purpose of doing this is ____.A. to show her politenessB. not to eat muchC. to show her great interest in foodD. to hide her dislike to the food3. We can infer from the passage that tours are difficult for the Queen, because ____.A. she has to meet with so many important leadersB. she has to eat much oily foodC. she has so many reporters to travel with herD. hosts always present wonderful state banquets4. What probably is the Queen’s art of acting at state dinnersA. Appearing to enjoy her meal without actually eating much.B. Drinking Malvern water.C. Eating a piece of turkey and some fruit.D. Eating much without being noticed.【答案与解析】1. C解析：文章谈到了食品以及女王的“tours”，但主旨是女王如何“keep her diet”。
2021年高考英语阅读七选五解题技巧及真题演练3
第三讲阅读七选五总分类专项练习（1）A(2020·惠州市高三第一次调研)How to Cultivate Confidence?When faced with a big challenge where potential failure seems to appear at every corner, maybe you’ll hear this advice: Be more confident.__1__ Take the belief that you are precious and capable, also known as selfesteem.Confidence turns thoughts into action.It comes from the genes you are born with, the way people get used to treating you as well as the choices you make.While it isn’t possible to completely separate these three factors, the personal choices we make obviously play a major role in confidence development.As a result, by keeping certain practical tips in mind, we do actually have the power to cultivate our own confidence.__2__ If you’re looking for a longterm change, consider the way you think about your abilities and talents.Do you think they are fixed at birth, or that they can be developed? These beliefs matter because they can influence how you act in the face of setbacks.If you have a fixed mindset, meaning that your talents are locked in the place, you might give up, assuming you’ve discovered something you’re not good at.But if you have a growth mindset, and think your abilities can improve, a challenge will become an opportunity to learn and grow.Neuroscience (神经科学) supports the latter.The connections in your brain do get stronger and grow with study and practice.__3__Practicing failure is a must.Failure happens.__4__ J．K.Rowling was rejected by twelve different publishers before one picked up Harry Potter.The Wright brothers built on history’s failed attempts at flight before designing a successful airplane.Studies show that those who fail regularly and keep trying anyway are better equipped to respond to challenges in constructive ways.__5__ So, think of a challenge you want to take on, realize it’s not going to be easy, accept that you’ll make mistakes, and be kind to yourself when you do.You’ll feel the excitement, knowing that whatever the result, you’ll have gained greater knowledge and understanding.A．But what is confidence?B．So can confidence be easily cultivated?C．Everyone is likely to encounter failure.D．Being a talented person is quite necessary.E．They learn to try different strategies and persevere.F．Believing in your abilities to improve is the first step.G．It also turns out that people with a growth mindset are better at dealing with challenges.语篇解读：文章主要介绍了两条非常实用的培养自信心的建议：第一，相信自己的能力可以提高；第二，从失败中汲取经验教训。
高中英语阅读七选五练习题含答案(三)
高中英语阅读七选五练习题含答案（三）As we “happen to be”the best creature in the world，it's our duty to look after other species.Here are some points which might help to protect wildlife.Join organizations like Greenpeace and World Wildlife Fund.They have devoted themselves to protecting the earth and its animals.Many volunteers join organizations like these and work for the environment. 12 Don't buy anything made from ivory (象牙) or things like this.Baby seals (海豹) are hunted for their skin，as it is used to make expensive coats.Don't buy them.3 You can write a heartfelt and logical letter to the government，stating your ideas about this problem and how it can be solved.Recycle (回收利用) and reuse.It will reduce the need to have more raw materials to produce something. 4 And wild animals' home will not be destroyed.Governments should create more safe zones and national parks for wild animals. 5 Governments should apply strict laws to stop hunting.I hope you find this post helpful.Share your views about this issue and let your voice be heard.A．Let your voice be heard.B．Stop hunting for pleasure.C．As a result，fewer trees will be cut down.D．You can build a bird house and feed local birds.E．Refuse fur coats and medicines made from rare animals.F．You can find some organizations like these and join them.G．There they will be able to move freely without worrying about hunters.语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。
2023届高考英语三轮复习阅读理解七选五冲刺训练：说明文篇(3)(含答案)
2023届高考英语三轮复习阅读理解七选五冲刺训练：说明文篇（3）①多元文化【文章&题目】The world has been witnessing a growing number of countries where people from around the globe live together and communicate with each other, with various customs and beliefs coexisting. America and Singapore are typical examples. Distinct cultures merge into a common cultural context for mankind. ____1____Culture shapes our identity and influences our behaviors, and cultural diversity makes us accept, or to some extent, even integrate and assimilate (同化) into other cultures. To adapt to a diverse cultural community, the fundamental thing is to be aware that there are different cultures apart from our own. ____2____ Sometimes a person may not know much about geography or history, but by mixing with people from other cultures, they may have the opportunity to learn more about different countries.For those who want to learn but do not know where to start, a great point is to pick up a book about the culture they are interested in, or do some online research on reputable websites. ____3____ One more way to start learning about new cultures is simply tasting the food from different cultures, since food can also be an aspect of cultural diversity.____4____ It’s the same for children too, especially for those who live in culturally diverse cities such as Los Angeles, Shanghai, or Hong Kong. If children are not aware of diversity, then they become close-minded. This can lead to troubles at school and even lead to bullying. Show them how diverse the world is. ____5____In today’s world, if we are able to know about other cultures, and respect other values, life will be easier for us.A．Understanding diversity is important for adults.B．Here are some ways to fight against cultural prejudices.C．The best way to learn, though, is through face-to-face interaction.D．That’s why more of us feel as if we are living in a multicultural age.E．Take a positive view of different cultures, and we can broaden our horizons. F．Help them be more open-minded toward people of different races, cultures, and countries.G．In many multicultural communities, the best representation of diversity can be found in schools.【答案&解析】【答案】1．D 2．E 3．C 4．A 5．F1．根据上文“Distinct cultures merge into a common cultural context for mankind.”(不同的文化融合成人类共同的文化背景。
人教版新高考英语二轮复习习题训练--七选五题型针对练(三)——段中句类
题型针对练(三)——段中句类Test1(2021·山东泰安二模)When I was seven, my parents explained to me that my sister would be different. 1 But now I realise I see the world in a much different way, all thanks to her.Throughout our lives, my sister has often got stared at because she has Down’s syndrome(唐氏综合征), which makes her appear abnormal. There were times when I had to struggle with her. 2 I simply thought, “Everyone else is just staring and that is wrong. They should offer us help instead of staring at us like it’s a circus act(马戏表演).”I had this in mind when I was travelling alone recently and saw a mother and her son with special needs at the airport gate. 3 They were heading towards the gate of their second departure of the day. The mother was obviously stressed out and trying to keep her son calm while some items were falling out of her unzipped(拉开拉链的) backpack. The son was pulling strangers’ clothes, and she appeared to be embarrassed about it. Then the boy began to scream, looking very scared and confused.Some people gave the son and mother strange look, the same kind of look my sister and I would sometimes get. 4 I tried to help calm the boy down by assuring him he was going to see his grandmother as his mum kept telling him. When the boy finally calmed down, I returned to my seat. At the time, an older gentleman turned around and said to me,“I thought about doing what you did, but I just thought about it. You did it.”To be honest, I didn’t even really regard what I did as something different or good. 5A.They had got off another plane.B.People would stare at us even more.C.I don’t know what I should do to help.D.But I stood up and asked if I could lend a hand.E.I just consider it as the only choice in that situation.F.I was so angry that I shouted loudly at the strangers.G.I had no idea what impact she would have on my daily life.Test2(2021·广东佛山4月质量检测)Why Do Movie Theatres Serve Popcorn?The delicious smell. The crunchy(爽脆的) bite. The buttery finish. People will recognise the smell and flavour of their favourite moviegoing snacks anywhere. Why is it that we feast our taste buds on these crisp kernels while our eyes focus on the big screen?1 The main reason is the snack’s price, convenience, and timing. Popcorn was cheap for sellers and for customers, and making it didn’t require special equipment.2 That is how popcorn got introduced to the silver screen.Popcorn does not refer to the popped kernel alone. 3 It was originally grown in Central America and became popular in the US in the mid-1800s. Compared with other snacks at the time, it was super easy to make, and it got easier when the mobile steam power popcorn-maker was invented. In the late 19th century a large number of independent popcorn suppliers became widely available. 4 Since popcorn was cheap to make, it was also cheap to buy, which increased the popularity of this snack during the Great Depression. The Depression increased consumer spending on cheaper luxury items such as popcorn and movies, and the two industries teamed up. 5 By the mid-1940s, however, movie theatres began to have their own concession stands in the lobby. The introduction of the popcorn-driven concession stand to movie theatres kept the movie theatre industry running smoothly, and popcorn has been a basic movie-watching food ever since.A.A few aspects made popcorn the typical movie snack.B.They were like the great-great-grandfathers of food trucks.C.Therefore, movie theatres attracted more and more customers.D.The secret of popcorn’s pleasant taste lies in the special material.E.It’s also the name for the specific type of corn that is used to make the snack.F.Theatres would allow a popcorn salesman to sell popcorn outside for a daily fee.G.Popcorn also got popular at a time when theatres badly needed an economic increase.Test3(2021·湖北武汉高三4月质检)How to Choose the Right University Degree for YouChoosing the right university degree is perhaps one of the biggest decisions that you might make in your life. If you are in the process of applying to a university and aren’t sure which degree to choose, here are some things you can do to help you make the right choice.1Many teens who are in the process of applying to a university end up being pressured by parents or other family members to apply to study subjects that they are good at but don’t really enjoy. 2 Remember, it’s always easier to improve your knowledge and skills around a certain subject if you are truly passionate about it.Get some work experience.There’s nothing like actually experiencing something to help you determine what you might want to do. 3 But you may be able to spend a day in the office or workplace shadowing people who work in those careers and asking them questions.Think about your future goals.When you think about your future goals, don’t just think about the work that you want to do—consider the other goals that you have for your life as well. 4 If so, a career as an English teacher or a translator might be the perfect option for you. Perhaps you want a job where you can help others everyday, and then medicine, nursing or counselling could be an ideal choice. 5 Then degrees in film, art, and architecture are great choices.A.Think about what you like.B.Do you want to travel a lot?C.You don’t have to be employed.D.Think about what you’re good at.E.Maybe you want to have many fans.F.Try not to let others push this on you.G.Maybe you’re a very creative person.Test4(2021·湖南长郡十五校高三联考第二次考试)Being a teenager can be difficult, since you’re dealing with higher expectations and the process of finding your place in the world. 1 The following are things you can do to achieve that!2 Everyone is different in their teenage years. Some teens prefer to spend time with friends, while others prefer to study and work; some prefer to be quiet wallflowers(待在一旁的人), while others are loud. Saying that there’s only one way to enjoy your teenage years is wrong.Develop your sense of self, focusing more on your own thoughts. 3 Stop paying so much attention to them as many of them are based on what other people think, instead of what you think. Go ahead and do what you want, without factoring others’ opinions in.Work on your work ethic(职业道德). What you accomplish in your teenage years may determine your opportunities in your adulthood, so dedicate some time to studying and do your best. Learn how to prioritise, whether it’s with schoolwork, or any extra-curricular activities. Boost your studying skills.4Keep good relations with your family as much as possible. 5 It’s the building blocks for all relationships you develop, whether they’re friendships, romantic relationships, or a family you choose to have later on in life. And plus, you see them every day—why not make it nice to spend time with them?A.Avoid rushing to figure out who you are.B.For lots of people, the teenage years are full of worries.C.But that doesn’t mean you can’t enjoy the teenage years.D.Family is one of the most important connections in your life.E.They may not seem enjoyable, but they’re helpful later on in life.F.Understand that there’s no invariable way to enjoy your teenager years.G.Being a teenager is not necessarily any easier or more difficult than other life stages.题型针对练(三)——段中句类Test1【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。
三年(2022-2024)高考英语真题分类汇编：专题13 阅读理解七选五-(原卷版)
B. So, should we stop traveling?
C. Travel for you and no one else.
D. Can overtourism be avoided then?
E. You can still find relatively undiscovered places.
F. You’ll find yourself virtually alone, or close to it.
G. Consider giving back to the communities you’re visiting.
3.（2024年浙江卷1月）In the past few years, online learning has become a significant part of the university and college experience.___16___But are all online courses created equal? How can you be sure that digital learning is right for you?___17___
E. Of course, a dictionary is not only for spelling.
F. That means good grammar and no spelling mistakes.
G. Dictionaries don't always give you enough information.
A. I don't often use this dictionary.
2023届高考英语备考一轮复习七选五专题训练题组 (3)
全国百所名校2023年高考英语备考一轮复习资料七选五专练题组汇编（三）姓名：班级：得分：AIt is a common sight to see a teacher standing in front of the white board, giving explanations. Occasionally, some topics do require such a teacher-centered lesson. ___1____ They can neither remember nor recall the teachings of the day. How can this boredom be beaten?Cooperative learning is one effective classroom practice to make the lessons attractive and learners active. Interaction is key to any form of learning. Cooperative learning allows students to interact constructively in small groups to complete a structured task. ____2____ Cooperative learning is a learning style that promotes the four core skills: cooperation through team effort, communication through face-to-face interactions, critical thinking and creativity through reasoning and problem solving. Teachers are no longer the only source of information. The success of an assignment is dependent on combined efforts. __3____ Each member assigned a specific role or task must contribute to the completion of the team assignment to ensure equal distribution of labour.However, cooperative learning is not always smooth sailing. One main struggle would be personality conflicts. If passive and shy students are paired with perfectionists, the latter may end up dominating to the point of ruling out their chicken teammates. ___4___ The tendency to communicate just amongst themselves will lead to the shy students being left out, putting them at a disadvantage again.___5___ It shapes students to become active learners. Indeed, a constant cooperative learning environment equips young minds to become successful grown-ups in an increasingly diverse and interdependent world.A．Individual responsibility is equally important too.B．With teachers’ help, students can understand them better.C．However, if it is a daily routine, pupils will soon get bored.D．Students in groups of three or four work together to do a task.E．Another obstacle occurs when certain members are well familiar.F．In this way, lively participation and a better mastery of the subject are achieved. G．Although cooperative learning has some problems, its long term benefits outweigh problems.BLanguage is part of our daily lives, no matter where we live in the world. Similarly, music is a part of many people’s lives. ___1___ Here are some of their similarities.Both language and music have a writing systemIn English we record language using the alphabet, which is a collection of letters. Similarly, we use notes to keep a record of music. Just as you are reading this collection of letters on thepaper and find meaning in it, musicians read notes and create meaning in the form of music which we can hear. ___2___ For example, we can read the ideas or hear the composition of someone who lived hundreds of years ago, which is really quite exciting.Both vary with culture___3___ In the same way, we know that styles of music are different around the world, which gives us the opportunity to explore many different cultures through their music. This also means that there is something for everyone! Even if you don’t like Britpop melodies, you may love the energy of Latin American salsa music.Both share emotionHow do you know that I am angry? ___4___ Similarly, music can sound angry, sad or happy. Music can show you exactly how the composer was or is feeling, and allows us to share that emotion. When you feel happy, you might want to sing and dance to a happy song. ___5___ A．Different culture makes different music.B．Both language and music play a huge role in our lives.C．You can guess where someone is from by listening to their language.D．By reading pieces of text or music, we are able to share experiences through time.E．In contrast, you have probably also listened to sad music when you were feeling down.F．Of course, you may be able to see it in my face, but you will know for sure through my words. G．We have all used music to express our emotions, often combining it with language in the form of song lyrics.CLaughter has positive, quantifiable physiological and psychological effects on certain aspects of health. ____1____It provides low-intensity exercise and burn calories.___2___ It is particularly important for seniors as well as bedridden or wheelchair-bound people. It is a unique way to improve one’s daily health.____3____ The relaxation of the muscles in line with the increased heart rate allows the blood to flow more freely throughout your body. At the same time if your blood pressure is low it can be increased over time due to the aerobic(有氧的)exercise that it provides.It reduces pain. Endorphins(内啡肽)are your body’s natural painkillers. They are released into your body and then distributed throughout your nervous system when you laugh.___4__ It sharpens up the immune system. When you laugh, your heart serves as the central pump that puts blood through your blood vessels. This assists the lymphatic vessels(淋巴管)in carrying blood through your body and helps your lymph nodes to clean, removing waste products, dead cells, and even unwanted microorganisms.___5___ These are necessary for you to be at your best. Increased lymphatic flow equals a heightened, improved immune system.A．It regulates blood pressure.B．It provides more oxygen for the heart.C．Maintaining blood clean is important.D．Laughter has a positive influence on your heart.E．Here are some benefits of laughter on physical health.F．Regular laughter is often used to assist with pain management.G．When you laugh, all your body systems are affected positively.DWhat’s the use of language? Why does the human race learn to speak, write, and sign?___1__ Certainly the primary purpose of language is for communication. We use language to communicate our ideas and opinions to each other. We use it to tell others our thoughts. Sometimes we tell the truth. Sometimes we tell lies. But in all these cases, the basic aim is clear: to get the ideas in our head into someone else’s head. __2___ But there are several other uses of language where the basic aim has nothing to do with communicating ideas.____3____ Earlier in the book, I talked about accents and dialects. These tell people who we are and where we come from. In both ways we express our identities.Here’s another use of language: to express our emotions. Imagine you’re hammering a nail into a piece of wood, but something goes wrong and you hit your finger instead. What will come out of your mouth? ____4____ But quite a few would shout, “Stupid hammer!” as if it was the hammer’s fault. What sort of language is this? The hammer doesn’t have a brain, so it can’t possibly understand us. So what are we doing? Actually, we just want to get rid of our nervous energy. By shouting at the hammer, we feel a bit better.We also use language to avoid embarrassment and get on with other people. Imagine people sometimes say such things as “Looks like rain” or “Lovely day” when they meet each other. They don’t want to start a proper conversation, but they feel it would be rude to pass by in silence.____5____A．Therefore, they make a comment on the weather.B．One of these uses of language is to express identity.C．Of course, if you’re very brave you might not say anything.D．It shows that we’re getting on well with the people we’re talking to.E．And for that to happen, we must speak them, write them, or sign them.F．We might think the answer is very simple: to communicate with each other.G．Rather a large number of people, I suspect, would shout out something bad.EHow to Save Water During a Drought?The drought is happening because of climate change. California just had its driest year in a century. Gov. Gavin Newsom has declared a statewide drought emergency, asking all Californiansto save water in every way possible. ___1___ , though you can’t save California on your own Small things can add up. You’ve probably heard these tips before, but consider this a refresher course: Don’t let the water running while you wash dishes in the sink or washing, brushing or shaving. ___2__ . Water outdoor plants in the morning or evening, so you don’t lose as much water to evaporation in the midday sun.Replace old appliances. How old is your toilet? If it’s from before 1990, it could be using up to 6 gallons per flush. Newer toilets may use as little as 1.28 gallons or less. ___3__ . Upgrading your dishwasher and washing machine and any other water-intensive appliance will also pay savings dividends(红利), in both water and energy costs.__4_ . Keep an eye on your water bill. If it creeps higher than normal without a good reason, investigate whether you have a leak somewhere. Depending on the type of water meter(仪表)you have, you may be able to monitor the meter with all your water turned off and see whether anything is still moving through your system, __5__ .Consider your overall lifestyle of water usage and do everything within your power to use less water. Individual action can make a big change.A．Focus on the water billB．Individual action mattersC．Find out the potential problemD．They can save a lot per household per dayE．It’s political action that brings a significant changeF．You may also use a smart detector to tell you once there’s a problemG．Only run washing machines and dishwashers when you have a full load全国百所名校2023年高考英语备考一轮复习资料七选五专练题组汇编答案（三）CFAEG【导语】本文是一篇说明文。
2021年高考英语三轮复习：七选五阅读 模拟试题精选(Word版,含答案)
2021年高考英语三轮复习：七选五阅读模拟试题精选姓名：______________班级：_____________学号：________________（1）Hi hope you're well! Look forward to seeing you!Take a look at the last few messages, you sent If you're like me，you'll see exclamation marks peppered throughout： “Excited to hear from you!” and “Happy to help!” But are you？In a study, researchers analyzed 200 exclamation Marks used in professional discussion groups，and found that females used 73 percent of the exclamation Marks. 1．For me. I overuse them because of the pressure I feel to manage's a reception's feelings. 2．，so I soften my tone and add a layer of friendliness. Each unnecessary exclamation Mark is a little request to my recipient to please like me, and please say yes. 3．, but what am I. Sacrificing in the process? The reality is I am not always excited to hear from someone I don't know. And I'm not always happy to help, because I have my own work to do. Managing other people's feelings is exhausting. What's worse, it's unnecessary.4．, I replace unnecessary exclamation marks with full stops Full stops slow down my pace. They offer a firemess that I know exactly what I want, I also manage my inbox more thoughtfully: I protect my time by reflecting on whether I do need to send a response, and why. If I don't feel the email will further a relationship, I don't write it.An exclamation mark, like kindness, is a valuable resource,5．. full stop.A．And I will use it properly.B．Sure, people will think I am nice.C．Now I began to learn to control my punctuation.D．I'm less likely to be promoted to senior positions.E.I fear that I won't get what I want or need at work.F.Instead of overusing exclamation marks, I let my word lead.G.They'd like to convey friendliness in their professional interactions.（2）In today's world, technology is a part of daily life. In order to keep civilization hand in hand with technological advances, and to understand the connected future they will have, children in schools have to be taught technical skills. But how can teachers integrate (使……融入)technology into their classroom? Here are a couple of ways.Teach acceptance of connected learning. In the information age, it's only right to teach kids how to jump at connected learning. 6．For example, a tablet PC could be used in art class to draw pictures or even signs for the school.Use a video chat system to teleconference. The idea of pen pals can be strengthened by video chat systems. 7． In this situation, children will learn how to share experiences and build new relationships from a distance. Teleconferencing is a great way to teach children about teleconferencing etiquette (礼仪). 8．Develop a class wiki or blog. In order to help get your students active in class lessons, you can use a blog or wiki to make them comment on lessons, topics and current events. Students should also be allowed to create new posts about news or their thoughts. 9．Create a podcast (播客) for your class. Technology is always about being seen.10．It can also be used to be heard. With a classroom podcast, you can read passages from a textbook or a novel or schedule discussions on a certain topic that's in line with your curriculum. This will teach broadcasting skills, speaking skills and critical thinking skills.A．This is a great way to improve creative writing.B．You can also upload videos to a private channel.C．However, it's wrong to think it's only about being seen.D．This will show them how to solve complex math problems.E.This includes using technology as a tool or a way to learn new concepts.F.For example, you can teach children when it's alright to connect and how to act when on camera.G.These systems can also be used to connect with students from other classrooms that are far away.（3）If coronavirus has taught me anything, it’s that I was doing too much before it hit. My family’s life was overbooked, packed with after-school activities, social duties, and random appointments that suddenly ceased to be crucial when no longer available.One benefit of having all these activities removed from my life was that it gave me perspective (视角). As restriction requirements have slowly lifted in my region, I’ve been a ble to think carefully about what gets returned to my schedule—and what does not. 11．I’ve simply stopped doing many things that I realized weren’t adding real or lasting value to my life.12． I love this analogy (类比). My “stop doing” list contains things like staying up past bedtime to finish watching movies, drinking coffee in the afternoons and alcohol on weeknights, agreeing to social get-togethers on weeknights, checking my phone every half-hour, and not signing the kids up for after-school sports.Bec ause I’ve stopped doing these things over the past few months, I’ve noticed some real improvements. 13．I’m performing better at the gym than ever. I’m waking up more easily than I used to.The kids are calmer and more relaxed. And I’ve just completed the first full draft of a book I’ve wanted to write for a decade.The beauty of a “stop doing” list is that it creates time for other, more valuable things, unlike a “to do” list, which consumes time. “Stop doing” is a weeding-out process, a sort of liberation. 14．There’s a time and place for “to do” lists, but they should be balanced with “stop doing” lists. So write the two together. 15． In this way, the two lists will be balanced.A．Experts describe this as a “stop doing” list.B．The number of books I’ve rea d has skyrocketed.C．The removal of one thing can inspire the start of a new one.D．The list, as I’m sure you can imagine, is shorter than before.E.Rather than sitting down to write, I stay up watching movies.F.We’re so focused on our “to do” lists and always being over-scheduled.G.Think about the less desirable things that are consuming your time and remove them.（4）For students of all ages, final exams can cause anxiety. The key to easing that anxiety is to plan ahead and to use proper learning techniques in the weeks ahead of the exams. 16．Underline key terms and concepts in notes and textbooks and then consider putting them into thinking maps. 17． But the practice of writing the information will help you remember them.18． Studying in a small group can allow the members to compare notes and share learning strategies. And quizzing each other can be a fun way to cover course information. Belonging to a study group will also help you to get explanations of concepts that you do not understand.Study independently the night before the exam. 19． By preparing for the exam weeks in advance, the final night should be devoted to going over the learning tips and other notes. It should be a time of refreshing your mind, not trying to understand information.Get a good night’s sleep and have a healthy breakfast on the morning of the exam. Try doing some relaxation activities. 20． This will help you start the exam with a calm, focused mind.A．It may seem like spending a lot of time.B．Form a study group with fellow students.C．Share notes in small groups before exams.D．Actually, it is not difficult to get rid of anxiety.E.This is not the time to make efforts at the last moment.F.These could be deep breaths, yoga or listening to music.G.The following steps will help you prepare for the exams.（5）Different people may have different habits. Bui maybe you want to learn some more about habits and how to manage to form a good habit of learning. Next let’s explore them.What are habits?21．You generally do not pay attention to them. Habits take many forms-eating, exercising, even studying. You may not realize it, but habits make up many of the actions that you do every day.22．In the book Atomic Habits, James Clear describes a four-step process by which habits are made. These steps are cue(提示), craving, response, and reward. The cue tells your brain to begin a behavior. The craving is what makes you want to do something. The response is the actual habit that you perform.23．“Rewards are the end goal of every habit,” Clear writes.Make a habit of studying English.You should organize your surroundings in such a way that the cues of your new habit are very obvious. For example, if you want to get in the habit of studying English every day, leave English books or notes in a very clear place.To make your new habit easy, you could decrease the number of steps you have to take in order to study. You could also try reducing the amount of time you study. Finally, you need to make your habit satisfying.24． For example, if you study English for 15 minutes, you could reward yourself by listening to a song you like.Closing thoughts.Building new habits can take time.25．But with Lime, careful planning and continued practice, you can do it.A．How are habits made?B．The response, in turn, gives you a reward.C．How might habits connect with studying and learning?D．Habits are regular ways of dealing with your environment.E.When that process is repeated many times, it becomes a habit.F.You can give yourself a reward after completing your new habit.G.You may have to repeat an action many times before it becomes a habit.（6）Can you remember a morning when you’ve woken up to the ring of your alarm clock and wished you could stay in bed? You haven’t slept well, your eyes are bleary(模糊的) and your hair is a mess. Worse, you can’t stop yawning(打哈欠). But why, exactly, do we yawn?26． .One theory is that when we are bored or tired, we just don’t breathe as deeply as we usually do. 27．Therefore, yawning helps us bring more oxygen into the blood and move more carbon dioxide out of the blood.Yawning, then, would be an action that we can’t really control to help us control our oxygen and carbon dioxide levels. Sounds good, but other studies have shown that breathing more oxygen does not make us yawn less.28．. Hmmm. Now what?29．. Stretching and yawing may be a way to exercise muscle and joints, increase heart rate, and feel more awake.Other people believe that yawning is a protective reflex to redistribute he oil-like substance called surfactant that helps keep lungs from drying up and caving in. So, if we didn’t yawn, according to this theory, taking a deep breath would become harder and harder-and that would not be good!But there is one idea about yawing that everyone knows to be true:30．. If you yawn in class, you’ll probably notice a few other people will start yawing, too. Even thinking about yawn-ing can get you yawning How many times have you yawned while reading this article? We hope not many!A．It seems to spread.B．Yawning seems to be common.C．No one knows for sure, but there are many theories.D．Another theory is that yawning stretches he lung and lung tissue.E.Similarly, breathing more carbon dioxide does not increase yawning.F.This theory indices yawning like a deep breath, helps us feel fresh.G.As this theory goes, our bodies take in less oxygen because our breathing has slowed.（7）We always hold the view that high levels of intelligence are more the result of nature, rather than cultivation. But that’s just not the case. The truth is, people aren't born smart. People learn how to work with what they've got, and become smart as a result. 31．Smart people read a lot.Sure, it's discouraging when you meet someone who can practically download books into their brain and remember every single piece of information. 32． For most people, reading has to be a practice and a habit. Smart people practice reading often. And just like anything else, with practice they get better and better over time.Smart people hang around other smart people.Most people hang around other people just like them. This can be both a good thing and a bad thing. 33． When you spend time with smart people, their drive, their knowledge, their awareness inherently influence you.Smart people love making mistakes.Smart people understand that “mistakes" don't really exist. 34． Because they show you what you need to learn next, refine, and improve upon in order to reach the next level. That's what the growth process really is.35．Dumb people often say, “Oh, that's not relevant to me. I don't need to know that." Smart people always say, "That's interesting. I didn't know that. Tell me more." Knowledge, in itself is subjective. It's relative to your pursuits, your goals, your ambitions, and your current projects.Smart people work (very, very) hard.Rome is not built in one day. There is no doubt that hard work is the key to improvement and intelligence in general. It doesn't just happen.A．Smart people behave modestly in learning. B．Smart people see value in all types of knowledge. C．For smart people, it's really a piece of cake.D．Every misstep is an opportunity to learn a lesson, improve, and move forward.E.There are some great qualities that smart people share.F.But that's far from the common standard.G.If you want to become smarter, you have to spend time around people smarter than yourself.（8）Drugs are chemicals that change the way a person's body works. You've probably heard that drugs are bad for you, but what does that mean and why are they bad?Medicines Are Legal Drugs36． you already know about one kind of drugs. Medicines are legal drugs, meaning doctors are allowed to prescribe them for patients, stores can sell them, and people are allowed to buy them.Illegal DrugsWhen people talk about a "drug problem", they usually mean abusing legal drugs or using illegal drugs, such as cocaine（冰毒）and heroin to get “high”.37．Illegal drugs aren't good for anyone, but they are particularly bad for a kid or teen whose body is stillgrowing。
新课标高考英语七选五7选5阅读经典习题(三)
新课标高考英语七选五7选5阅读经典习题（三）（五）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
There is an English saying: “71___” Until recently, few people took the saying seriously. Now, however, doctors have begun to look into laughter and the effects it has on the human body. 72Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body. People watched funny films while doctors checked their hearts, blood pressure, breathing and muscles. It was found that laughter has similar effects to physical exercise. 73___ If laughter exercises the body, it must be beneficial.Other tests have shown that laughter appears to be able to reduce the effect of pain on the body. In one experiment doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs. The group that tolerated (忍耐) the pain for the longest time was the group which listened to a funny program. 74___75___ They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing, making them smile is enough to produce beneficial effects similar to those caused by laughter.A. Laughter can prolong one’s life.B. As a result of these discoveries, some doctors in the United States now hold laughter clinics in which they help to improve their patients’ condition by encouraging th em to laugh.C. The reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produce a kind of chemicals in the brain which diminish both stress and pain.D. It increases blood pressure, the heart beating and breathing; it also works several groups of muscles in the face, the stomach and even the feet.E. Although laughter helps cure the disease, doctors still can not put this theory into clinic practice.F. Laughter is the best medicine.G. They have found that laughter really can improve people’s health.（六）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
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阅读七选五专练(三)Test 1(2018·湖南太郡中学检测) We eat in our cars, at our desks, on the go, and in front of the TV. We eat take-out, packaged and prepared meals. Why? Because it fits our not-enough-time-in-the-day lifestyles. __1__ Well, I'm certainly not the first one to think it or say it, but we all need to slow down.Consumer trends around the globe show that over the past three decades people are purchasing more prepared foods at groceries and eating out more than ever before. It's predicted that we'll spend more at restaurants in the coming years. __2__ However, we're getting less healthy.While debates can be seen in different media over the food industry's contribution to our growing waistlines and our health problems, the bottom line is this：__3__ We can choose to eat a fast-food lunch on the go. We can throw a frozen meal in the microwave and call it dinner. We can eat without thinking, in front of the tube, at our computers, and while driving a car.__4__ Studies have shown meaningful links between family meals and kids' mental and physical well-being. Eating sensibly doesn't take much time or money, but it does require you to make a conscious decision to do so. Wrapped up in endless work, appointments and social activities, we often fail to enjoy a relaxing meal with our families.While it can be a challenge to always put healthy eating first, just do your best. Remember that the food you eat has a more significant effect on your health, weight and well-being than almost any other activities you do. __5__ Every meal made at home — even just once or twice a week — is a step closer to a healthier body and a slower eating style.A．Lunch is the biggest calorie intake when it comes to eating out.B．Treat it with the importance that it deserves, but start small.C．Our food matches our lives.D．Purchase food locally and skip as many packaged items as you can.E．What we eat, where we eat and how we eat are all under ourcontrol.F．We're consuming an increasing number of calories.G．We can devote an hour of the day to enjoying a meal with our families.【解题导语】本文是一篇议论文。
因为生活节奏加快，许多人习惯于吃快餐。
事实上，快餐并不健康，并且消费很大；为此作者呼吁人们远离快餐，重视饮食习惯。
1．答案与解析：C根据空前内容可知，随着人们生活节奏的加快，人们的饮食习惯也发生了改变。
所以，C项“我们的食物适应我们的生活(方式)”符合语境。
2．答案与解析：F根据空前的“It's predicted that we'll spend more at restaurants in the coming years”可知，人们越来越多地在外面吃饭，摄入越来越多的卡路里，然而，人们在变得越来越不健康。
故F项符合语境。
3．答案与解析：E根据空后内容可知，吃什么、在哪里吃以及怎样吃都由我们自己掌控。
故E项符合语境。
4．答案与解析：G根据空后的“Studies have shown meaningful links between family meals and kids' mental and physical well-being”可知，与家人一块吃饭有很大的好处。
所以，G项符合语境。
5．答案与解析：B根据第五段内容可知，饮食对人们的健康很重要。
作者建议人们尽量在家吃饭。
又结合空后内容可知，把健康饮食放在第一位可从小事做起。
B项符合语境。
Test 2(2018·河北衡水中学第六次模拟) Runners need to move 15 per cent faster on a treadmill (跑步机) to burn the same number of calories as jogging outdoors, research reveals. Researchers found running on treadmills significantly reduces the amount of oxygen joggers use. __1__●The experiment procedure.Researchers from Milan University analysed the difference between running outdoors and on a treadmill in 15 physically fit males with an average age of 21. __2__ And it was followed by 30 seconds of recovery for a total of 15 minutes both outdoors and on a treadmill. Oxygen use and exercise intensity were measured after both types of running.●The Results.The results revealed that when on a treadmill, runners use significantly lower amounts of oxygen, suggesting less effort is required. __3__●__4__A 15 per cent increase in running speed during a high intermittent (间歇的) intensity treadmill training session is the optional solution to reach the same physiological responses as an outdoor training session.●Possible reasons for the difference.__5__ But the previous research suggests the moving belt of a treadmill propels (推进) joggers forward, causing them to move faster. Exercising indoors also means gym-goers do not have to fight with steep hills or wind resistance. Michael Silverman, director of rehabilitation and wellness at Northern Westchester Hospital in New York, said, “Outdoors, you are changing surfaces constantly, fighting the wind, and making quick and sudden starts and stops, which all lead to increased caloric burn.”A．The solution.B．The study suggested that we do sports outdoors.C．The participants ran as fast as they can for 30 seconds.D．And that suggests running on treadmills requires less effort.E．The study did not work out why treadmill running appears to be less strenuous (费力的)．F．Why there is difference in calory burning between doing sports on a treadmill and jogging outdoors?G．Therefore, runners must move faster on a treadmill to achieve the same results as exercising outdoors.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。