2011年高考英语完全攻略必备词汇5

高考词汇表 (E)
1. in the east of (在里面) to the east of 不连接) on the east of (接攘)
2. take it easy 别着急
3. eat one's words = break one's promise 食言
4. economic development economical 节俭的，节约的 an economical car to run 节油汽 车
5. economy class 经济舱 national economy 国民经济
6. have an effect on 对…影响 produce an effect of (doing) sty 产生…效果
7. come into effect 开始生效 (come into force) bring sth. into effect 实施
8. be of no effect 无效 side effect 副作用
9. make an effort to do 做出努力去做 spare no efforts to do 不遗余力去干…
10. the elderly = the aged = the old 老年人
11. 不定代词 + else 特殊疑问词 + esle
12. embarrass sb 使为难 ,难堪 I felt embarrassed.
I was embarrassed by lack of money. 因缺钱而苦恼
13. an emergency ward 急诊室 the emergency measures 紧急措施 in an emergency 在紧急时 刻
14. place/put/lay emphasis on/upon sth 强调
21. be engaged in (doing) 从事于 , 忙与干 … (be busy in doing)
be engaged to sb 与…订婚 The room is engaged. 房间预订了。

22. spoil/enhance the company's reputation 毁掉/增加公司荣誉 enhance my confidence 增加自 信
egg: You can't be too careful/careful enough .
24.enter for 报名参加 , 竞选 15. employment agency 职业介绍所 be out of employment = be out of work = lose one
s job
16. enable sb to do sth
17. encourage sb to do 鼓励 18. fight to the end 战斗到底 19. end up with 以…结束 end in failure 以失败而告终
inspire sb to do 激励
make ends meet 使收支平衡 without end 无尽的
end up (by) doing 以做…结束
end in divorce 以离婚而告终
20. endure toothache 忍受牙痛 I can ' t endure that woman 无法容忍
23. can't...enough = can't...too
25. en terta in sb with by/by doing 给…娱乐en terta in sb to/at dinner
26. entitle sb to do 给人干…的权利The editorial is entitled "...". 这篇社论题目是…entitle the book “ Lo给书取名为…
27. be equal to …i在…方面与•-相等
(be second to …in …,be similar to …in …,be superior to …in …)
be equal to doing/sth 能够胜任做…He is equal to doing this work.
28. equip sb with sth A good education should equip you for future life.
29. escape from 从…逃脱,逸出escape doing
escape one 's notice / one 's attention / oneYour nam'esemscinadped me. = I forgot your name. a narrow escape 九死一生an escaped prisoner 逃犯
30. Water is essential to the growth of crops. 必要的
There is no essential difference between them. 本质上的
31. it is estimated that … estimate the cost 估价the estimated cost 估计的成本
32. at all events , in any event (in any case) 无论如何，在任何情况下
In any event, the worst that she can do is say “no”
33. speak evil of sb 讲…坏话speak highly of sb
34. exchange our opinions 交换exchange A for B 用A 换B
in exchange for 作为…的交换I gave him my favorite football in exchange for his knife.
35. make an excursion to sp 到…短途旅行an excursion train 旅游专列
36. Please excuse my interrupting you.= Please excuse me for my interrupting you.
37. excuse sb from 免除…的责任, 对其要求He was excused from piano practice.
38. I am exhausted. = I am tired out. = I am worn out.
39. We can't exist without water. 存在come into existence = come into being
40. Heat expands mental. 热量使金属扩胀. expand the production 扩大生产
41. expect sb to do sty / that The city was more beautiful than we had expected
expect too much of sb 对…期待过多
42. traveling expenses 旅费cut down one's expense 减少…费用
at the expense of 以…为代价He finished the work at the expense of his health. (at the cost
of)
43. a n unusual experience 一个不同寻常的经历
He has no experience of life at all. 他全无生活经验。

an experienced teacher 一个有经验教师
44. do/make/perform an experiment carry out an experiment 作实验
45. explore the unknown 探索explore the castle
46. expose sty in it's true natural 揭露…本性expose sty to 使…接触
Don't expose it to the sun. 不要让它接触阳光.
Expose Children to some good books.
47. express way 快车道express oneself 表达with a strange expression 带着一种奇怪表情
beyond expression 无法表达
48. to the full extent of one's power
to some extent/degree 到某种程度为止
49. have an eye for 对…有鉴赏力catch
one's eye 吸引…注意have a good/poor
eyesight 视力express my thanks 表达谢意
The scenery was beautiful beyond expression.
竭尽所能
To some extent, you are correct.
keep an eye on 照看in the eyes of
sb 在…心目中。