期末复习英语【版重点短语句子】

新目标英语八年级上各个单元重点词组与句型归纳

Unit1

1.go to the movies=see/watch a movie

=go to the cinema =see a film 看电影

2. look after=take care of = babysit 照顾

3. surf the Internet 上网

4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式

5. go skateboarding 去划板

6. (be) in good health

=（be）healthy身体健康

7. keep / stay healthy

=keep / stay in good health保持健康

8. as for至于

9. take/do exercise

= play/ do sports锻炼,做运动

do eye/morning exercises

做眼保健操、做早操

Do math exercises做数学练习

10. eating habits 饮食习惯

11. be the same as与……相同

12. be different from不同

13. difference(s) between之间的不同点

14. twice a week一周两次

15. once a month一月一次

16. how often 多久一次

17. hardly ever

18. most of the students

=most students大多数学生

19. activity survey活动调查

20. go shopping=do some shopping 购物

21. do homework做家庭作业

22. do housework做家务事

23. junk food垃圾食物

24. be good/bad for 对……有益(害)

be good with

be good to

be good at

25. on/at weekend(s) 在周末

on weekday(s)

26. want to do sth. = would like to do sth.

= feel like doing sth. 想要做某事

27. want sb. to do sth.

= would like sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事

28. try to do sth 尽量做某事

try doing sth.试着做某

try one’s best to do sth.尽力做某事

29. come home from school放学回家

30. of course= certainly= sure当然

31. get good grades取得好成绩

32. help sb. ( to ）do sth. 帮助某人做某事，

33. help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人

34. a lot of = lots of = many + 可数名词。

许多，大量的

35. a lot of =lots of= much + 不可数名词。

许多，大量的

36. the results of ………的结果

37. a health lifestyle 健康的生活方式

38. two or three times a week 一周两三次

once or twice a day

39. a healthy habit 一个健康的习惯

40. kind of unhealthy 有点不健康

41. How often do you exercise ?

42. What’s your favorite program ?

43. Good food and exercise help me to study better .

44. How many hours do you sleep every night ? Unit 2

1. have/ catch/get a cold

= have got a cold 感冒

2. have a sore throat

= have a pain in one’s throat咽喉痛

3. have a stomachache

= have a sore stomach

= have a pain in one’s stomach胃痛

4. lie down and rest 躺下休息

5. see a dentist 看牙医

6. drink lots of water 多喝水

7. drink hot tea with honey 喝加蜂蜜的热茶

8. That sounds like a good idea. 听起来像个好主意.

9. be stressed out 紧张，有压力感，

11. traditional Chinese doctors传统中医

12. a balance of yin and yang阴阳平衡

13. too much yin 阴气过盛

14. a balanced diet饮食平衡

15. healthy/yin/yang food 健康(阴性，阳性)食品

16. at the moment = now 此刻

17. enjoy oneself

= have a good time

=have fun

=have a wonderful time 玩得高兴,过得愉快

19. host family 寄宿家庭

20. conversation practice会话练习

21. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事，

like doing sth 喜欢做某事，

practice doing sth. 练习做某事,

mind doing sth. 介意做某事，

finish doing sth. 完成某事,

give up doing sth. 放弃做某事,

keep doing sth. 坚持做某事.

can’t stand doing sth.忍不住做某事

have fun doing sth. 做某事很愉快

即：practice, mind, finish, give up, keep, can’t stand, have fun等与enjoy用法相似。

22. It’s + adj. + (for sb.) + to do sth.

对某人来说做某事怎么样。

23. have a lot of headaches. 经常头痛。

24.What’s the matter（with Gina）?

= What’s wrong（with Gina）?

= What’s the problem（with Gina）?

= What’s the trouble（with Gina）?

= What’s up?

（蒂娜）怎么啦？

25.Maybe you should see a dentist.

也许你该看看牙医。

26.Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin and yang to be healthy.

传统中医认为，保持身体健康需要体内阴阳二气的平衡。

28. It’s important to eat a balanced diet. 平衡饮食很重要。

29. I really need some conversation practice. 我确实需要些对话练习。

30. I’m sorry to hear that you’re not feeling well. 得知你身体不适，我很难过。31.I hope you feel better soon.

我希望你尽快好起来。

32.Eat a balance diet to keep healthy . 吃平衡的饮食为了保持健康。

Unit 3

1. spend time with friends

和朋友们一起度过时光

2. a sport s camp 运动野营

3. how about= what about ……怎么样

4. go camping 去野营,

go shopping 去买东西,

go swimming 去游泳,

go boating去划船,

go skating 去溜冰,

go walking去散步,

go climbing 去登山,

go dancing去跳舞,

go hiking 去徒步远足,

go sightseeing 去观光,

go bike riding 骑自行车旅行,

go fishing 去钓鱼

5. do some shopping 买东西,

do some washing 洗衣服,

do some cooking 作饭,

do some reading读书,

do some speaking训练口语

6. how long

1)多长时间(询问动作在时间上所延续的长度) 2）多长（询问事物的长度）

7. show sb. sth.

= show sth. to sb.

出示某物给某人看

give me the book

=give the book to me

给我书,

pass me the cup

=pass the cup to me

把杯子递给我,

sell me the house

=sell the house to me

把房子卖给我

buy me a book