英语反义词
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部分常用形容词及其反义词
big(大的) –small(小的) careful(小心的) –careless(马虎的) poor(贫穷的) – rich(富裕的) hot(热的) – cold(冷的) beautiful(漂亮的) –ugly(丑的) good(好的) – bad(坏的)
kind(友善的) – cruel(残忍的) messy(糟糕的) –tidy(整洁的) last(最后的) –first(最先的) often(常常) - seldom(不常) able(有能力) –unable(无能力) safe(安全) –dangerous(危险)
high(高的) –low(矮的)dirty(肮脏的) –clean(干净的) expensive(昂贵的) –cheap(便宜的) far(远的) –near(近的) dry(干的) –wet(湿的) warm(温暖) – cool(冷淡)
polite(礼貌) –rude(粗鲁) strong(强壮) –weak(瘦弱) same(相同) –different(不同) busy(忙碌的) –free(自由的) quiet(安静) – noisy(吵闹的)lucky(幸运的) – unlucky(不幸的)
interesting(有趣的) –boring(无趣的) right(对) –wrong(错) left(左) –right(右) front(前面) –back(后面) fast(快的) –slow(慢的) lazy(懒惰) –hard-working(勤奋)
wide(宽的) –narrow(窄的) usual(平常) –unusual(不平常) early(早) –late(晚) east(东) –west(西) south(南) –north(北) healthy(健康) –unhealthy(不健康) heavy(重的) –light(轻的) many(多) – few(少) bright…dark
full(满) –hungry /empty(空) fair(公平) –unfair(不公平) helpful(有帮助) –helpless(无助的) useful(有用的) –useless(无用的) hopeful(有希望) –hopeless(无希望) much(很多)-little(很少) harmful(有害) –harmless(无害) honest(诚实) – dishonest(不诚实)
fat(胖的) – thin(瘦的.薄的)-thick(厚的)
new(新的)-old(旧的.老的) - young(年轻的) easy(简单的) – difficult./ hard(困难的)
stupid(愚蠢的) – clever. /wise/bright(聪明的)
Ps:不全勿怪!
1.当夏天来临时,白昼越来越长。
2.子你家,谁起床最早?
3.他的英语口语比你的好。
4.这只狗体重是那只的三倍。
5.黄河是中国第三长河。
6.他学习比他父母期望的更加勤奋。
他学习越努力,取得的进步越大。
7.我弟弟在他班级里做作业比其他学生认真,因此他出错最少。
作文练习:``````
我有一个朋友,他是一个11岁的男孩子,比我小两岁。
他随父母去年从日本来到这。
他讲英语好(fluent )过我,但是他讲汉语没有英语那么好,他唱歌在班级上是最美妙的。
我两都喜欢踢足球。
他住的比较远,从学校到家大概步行40分钟。
我经常给他讲些有趣的事情听,上课时他听老师讲课比我认真,所有科目中她最喜欢音乐了,他比我想象的友好多了。
I have a friend. He’s an 11-year-old –boy. He’s two years younger than me. He came here from Japan with his parents last year. He speaks English more influently than I. But he doesn’t speak Chinese as well as English. He sings most beautifully in the class.We both like playing football. He lives a little farther. It’s about forty minutes’walk from/to go to his school .I often tell him something interesting. In the class he listens to the teachers more carefully than I .Of all the subjects, he likes music most. He is more friendly than I imagine.
Yesterday I met a friend of mine in the street.He comes from Japan.He has worked here for 3 years.He is learning/studying Chinese.He can talk with me in Chinese. He often does some shopping with me.We work in the same company.He works very hard.He enjoys working and living here.He never smokes or drinks.
(大的) –(小的) (小心的) –(马虎的) (贫穷的) –(富裕的) (热的) –(冷的) (漂亮的) – (丑的) (好的) –(坏的)(友善的) – (残忍的) (糟糕的) – (整洁的) (最后的) – (最先的) (常常) - (不常) (有能力) – (无能力) (安全) – (危险) (高的) –(矮的)(肮脏的) –(干净的) (昂贵的) –(便宜的) (远的) –(近的) (干的) – (湿的) (温暖) – (冷淡)
(礼貌) – (粗鲁) (强壮) – (瘦弱)
(相同) – (不同) (忙碌的) – (自由的)
(安静) – (吵闹的)(幸运的) – (不幸的)(有趣的) – (无趣的) (对) – (错)
(左) – (右) (前面) – (后面)
(快的) – (慢的) (懒惰) – (勤奋)
(宽的) – (窄的) (平常) – (不平常)
(早) –(晚) (东) –(西) (南) –(北) (健康) –(不健康) (重的) –(轻的) (多) – (少) 明亮…黑暗
(满) –/(空) (公平) –(不公平) (有帮助) –(无助的) (有用的) –(无用的) (有希望) –(无希望) (很多)-(很少) (有害) –(无害)
(诚实) – (不诚实)
(胖的) – (瘦的.薄的)-(厚的)
(新的)-(旧的.老的) - (年轻的)
(简单的) – /(困难的)
(愚蠢的) – //(聪明的)
8.当夏天来临时,白昼越来越长。
When summer comes, days get longer ang longer.
9.在你家,谁起床最早?
Who gets up earliest in your
10.他的英语口语比你的好多了。
His oral English is much better than yours. 11.这只狗体重是那只的三倍。
The dog is three times heavier than that one.
12.黄河是中国第三长河。
The Yellow River is the second longest rive in China.
13.他学习比他父母期望的更加勤奋。
他学习越努力,取得的进步越大。
He studies more hard—working than his parents expect. The harder he works, the greater progress he will make.
14.我弟弟在他班级里做作业比其他学生认真,因此他出错最少。
My brother does his homework more carefully than any other student. So he makes the fewest mistakes of all.
形容词和副词练习:
1.She is looking ___at the dying dog.(sad)
She looks ___.
2.What a __(heavy) rain.It’s raining ___.
3.”What do you mean?” she shouted __.(angry) She was feeling ___.
4.The woman driver drives ___than the man driver. She is ___than him. (careful)
5.Jim does his homework ___(careful) than Bob.So he always makes more mistakes.
6.The cake smells __.(good/well) but tastes__(bad/badly)
7.What an __(easy) game .He can win ___.
8.She worked so___(hard/hardly) that he had made ___(great) progress.。