国家电网公司专业技术人员电力英语水平考试题库答案第二版完整

国家电网公司专业技术人员电力英语水平考试题库答案第二版完整
集团文件版本号：（M928-T898-M248-WU2669-I2896-DQ586-M1988）
国家电网公司专业技术人员电力英语水平考
试题库答案（第二版）
单项选择
Section1
1.The orange is too high
on the tree . It’s out
of my reach(伸出手).I
need someone to help me. 2.The city is named after
famous president. (这个
城市是着名的总统名字命名
的) named after短语”命
名”
3.It took millions of
people several years to
build the Great Wall.
4.I have always
considered(考虑过的/认为) you my best friend.
5.If I take this medicine
twice a day, it should
cure (治愈)my cold.. 如
果我服用此药，一天两次，
就应该治愈我的感冒6.It is considerate of
you to turn down the
radio while your sister
is still ill in bed. 这
是体贴你调低收音机，你的
妹妹还在床上生病。

7.It’s not quite certain
肯定that he will be
present at the meeting.
这不是肯定的是，他将出席
会议
8.It was natural (自
然)that he count(计算)
the days before going
home.
9.when she saw the
clouds(乌去密布) she
went back to house to
fetch(取) her
umbrella(伞).
10.The metals which we find
in the earth include(包
括) iron , lead and
copper. 在我们地球上发现
金属包括有铁，铅和铜
11.Your hair needs to be
cut(剪) ;would you like
me to do it for you..
12.It was difficult难 to
guess猜测 what her
reaction反应 to the news
消息 would be.
13.Contrary相反 to your
prediction预言 , they
lost the game..
14.We say that a person has
good manners if he or
she is polite , kind
and helpful to others.
我们说一个人具有良好的风
度，如果他或她是有礼貌，
善良和乐于助人。

15.He is always kind ,
never cruel ,either to
people or to animals. 他
总是仁慈，从来没有残忍，
不管是人或动物
16.we should be careful仔细
when we are doing our
exercises.练习
17.The tallest hat帽子
would make him so tall
that people would stop
calling him a little man.
高顶帽子令他非常高大，人
们将停止称他是小个人。

18.Everyone seemed(似乎) to
turn(变成) a blind(失明)
eye to the rubbish (垃
圾)on the floor. 每个人
都似乎在地板上又视而不见
垃圾
19.If you have a house full
of children an rubbish垃
圾, you will next keep
it clean(清扫)
20.You are very lucky(幸运),
because you have a
chance(机会) to study at
college(大学)
21.
when I lived生活.
22.Xiao wang always comes
up with (提
出)wonderful(极好) ideas.
23.Considering(考虑到) his
age(年龄), he is unable
to take the job.
24.It is impossible to know
in advance(预先) what
will happen.
25.Although尽管 many young
people are keen (热心,渴
望出国),
he prefers(宁愿) to stay
and work in his own
country.
26.The doctor has warned(
警
告屡次)
that smoking will
affect(影响) his health,
but johny just won’t
listen
27.
your cat repaired
at
be late for professor’s
教授lecture演讲
28.This is the very house
in which Mr.Zhou once 曾
经lived居住.
29.
childhood儿童时代 in the
countryside农村
30.He slipped and broke his
leg. As a result 因此he
would have to away from
school for two weeks. 他
滑倒摔断了腿。

因此，他将
不得不从学校离开了两个星
期
Section2
1.Peter’s latest book is
的最新着作是太好，超越所
有的赞扬
2.His failure to pay his
debts confirmed证实
that he was not to be
trusted. 他没有支付他的
债务证实他们的怀疑，他不
值得信任
3.Sorry, I took your pen
起，我误拿了你的笔
4.
兴趣.
5.I long for渴望
an
seeing you. 我渴望见到你
一个机会6.We have lessons every
day except 除外on
Sunday
7.Failure(失败) to
communicate沟通
resulted in导致 the
high divorce rate. 不沟
通导致离婚率高
8.I am glad to have been
given 已获得 a change
country. 我很高兴能有更
改访问贵国
9.Ruth finally最后managed
达成 to find what she
was looking for露丝才找
到她一直在寻找
10.The local 地方government
政府 will offer提供
us
what we need. 当地政府将
为我们提供我们所需要的
11.The room became
completely dark when the
变得完全黑暗当蜡烛熄灭时
12.Pollution is said to
cause使 many people to
cancer癌.
污染是说令许多人患上癌症
13.The doctor said he would
try his best to relieve
减轻 her of her pain 痛苦.
医生说，他将尽最大努力，
以减轻她的痛苦
14.Do you enjoy reading
about the adventures冒
险 of the great explorer
伟大探险家 in the
African forests非洲丛林
15.It is impolite无礼 to
stare盯着 at somebody or
这是不
礼貌地盯着别人，或者不断
地跟他走
16.We entered the museum
just to find只是为了找
a shelter避难所 from a
shower阵雨. 我们走进博物
馆只是为了找到避雨的所。

17.Baby-sitting保姆is
part of an off-camp job.
保姆是场外阵营工作的一部
分
18.Please speak loudly and
clearly to make yourself
heard and understood.请
大声说话，显然使自己听到
和理解。

19.Smallpox天花 left留下
lasting持久 scars 疤痕
on George Washington’s
nose and cheeks脸颊 but
most artists艺术家
kindly亲切 left out遗漏
the pockmarks痘痕 when
painting画 his portraits
画像. 天花离开乔治华盛顿
的鼻子和脸颊，但大多数的
艺术家请留下了凹坑时画的
肖像持久的伤疤.
20.Handwriting is how you
present现在 yourself on
paper.
21.It is a Japanese custom
风俗\习惯 to take off
one’s shoes before
entering a house.
22.You may ask your teacher
in case of difficulty在
生活上遇到困难时你可能会
问你的老师
23.The young girl made up
her mind to get rid of
摆脱
这位年轻的姑娘下了决心摆
脱她的坏习惯
24.It was in Greece希腊
that Olympic
competitions started.正
是在希腊的奥林匹克竞赛开
始
25.It seems似乎 that his
opinions看法 are always
different不同 from his
girl-friend. They don’t
get along相处融洽well..
26.The price of houses is
going up while that of
cars has been brought
down only to about 80
thousand yuan在房屋价格
在不断攀升，而汽车，已降
至仅约8.0万元
k easily goes bad in
hot weather. You’d
better put it into the
refrigerator冰箱
28.Mr. White was made
chairman主席 of the
committee委员会, who was
in charge of负责 the
project项目.
29.Her husband wasn’t
content with满足于what
he gained and wanted to
get more. 她的丈夫并不满
足于他所获得的，并希望得
到更多的
30.When Tom woke up he was
in the hospital, but he
didn’t know how that
had come about发生造成
的. 当汤姆醒来时，他在医
院里，但他不知道怎样发生
的
Section3
1.John’s sudden突然的
death死亡 was a great
blow打击 to his mother
and it took her a long
time to get over自……
中恢复过来the grief悲痛.
2.Unless除非 you go by依
照 nature自然, you are
sure to be punished处罚
by it.
3.His heart stopped
beating跳动 just when we
reached the hospital.
4.–look! The flowers in
the garden are growing成
长 lovely可爱.
-How I wish I had a
small piece of ground士
地 when I could plan打算
some flowers of my own!
5.H is parents couldn’t
get through打通 to him
on the telephone , so
they decided决定 to go
to his school and see
what’s wrong.错误.
6.–Mum, why do you always
make me drink a cup of
fresh新鲜 milk every day
To get为了 enough足够
protein蛋白质 and
nutrition营养 as you are
.
7.Selecting选择 a mobile
移动 phone for personal
个人 use is no easy task
工作 because technology
科技is changing变化 go
rapidly迅速. 选择供个人
使用的移动电话是不容易
的，因为技术迅速改变去
8.With the gas cut off , I
couldn’t cook dinner煤
气切断，我不能做饭
9.–Would you mind介意 if
I used your dictionary字
典
-Go ahead继续
10.She took a glance一瞥,
一眼 at her watch and
saw that it was already
lunch time.
11.Grown-ups成年人 should
be responsible负责 for
their own behavior行为.
成年人应该对自己行为的负
责
12.By improving改进 his
learning habits习惯 a(n) average均分/平均水平
student can be a top one.
13.When you meet with a
problem, find a way to
solve解答 it.
14.The kitten小猫 climbed
爬 the tree and
couldn’t get down下来15.If you check检查 your
paper carefully , some
grammar 语法mistakes错
误 can be avoided避免. 16.The city Zhangjiakou was
extensively广阔的
damaged被损坏 in the
earth-quake地震
17.The case手提箱
contained包含 a lot of
things, including包括 a
second-hand watch.二手手
表
18.Do you enjoy listening
to records录音 I find
records are often as
good as和…几乎一样or
better than an actual真
实 performance演奏.
19.The high school
graduated毕了业300
students this summer夏季
20.–I suppose料想 you have
got the post职位.
-You have guessed猜对
it.
21.You’re too weak虚弱.
It’s good for you to
have plenty大量 of
exercise运动.
22.We will have plenty of
大量 time to go to the
railway铁路 station站.
Take it easy!
23.She was caught(catch抓住
的过去式) spitting吐出,
喷溅物in public公众and
fined罚款 ten yuan on
the spot现场.
24.When the bike was
repaired , it looked as
good as和…几乎一样 new
25.The custom风俗goes
back to可以追溯到 the
12th
26.We haven’t found the
missing不见的 wallet皮
夹. Let’s go through详
细检查the room again.
27.How is Mary getting on
with继续干her study
get on with sth继续
28.We should pay给予 more
attention注意 to
,
for it has become a
social 社会problem问题. 29.His father is very busy
every day. He can’t
the rapid快速pace步子
of modern现代 life生活.
the pace of life生活节奏30.After my mother finished
cleaning up the house ,
she went on read接着读
today’s newspaper.
Section4
1.With the help of the
policeman, the parents
got in touch with和……
取得联系their lost失去
2.Intelligent聪明的 people
can always come up with
提出good solutions解决
方案 to problems.3.If anyone ever catches
sight看见 of the mugger
行凶抢劫的路贼 anywhere,
please call the police
at once.
4.Where shall I get off
the trai n我在哪里下火车
5.Every evening after
supper晚餐, my parents
would go out for a walk.
我的父母就出去散步
6.Johnson has come down
败
落
since his business生意
failed失败.
7.I f you don’t give up放
弃smoking you’ll never
get better.
8.With the country
population人口 growing
fast, the government政府
has taken the birth出生
control 控制policy政策.
9.–“It’s already
midnight午夜. Why not go
to bed’
-‘There’s still too
much housework to do.’
10.An average平均 Japanese
has 30.6 square平方
meters米 living space.
日本人的平均居住面积30.6
平方米
11.The building of the
bridge has been held up
by the heavy rain. 大桥
的建设已被搁置的大雨
12.Do you know when and
where the sports meeting
was to be held举行.
13.You had better not drink
water that is not boiled
煮沸.
14.The woman I came across
碰到yesterday is
Mrs.Black.
15.Work is often considered
认为 to be most
important thing in our
life, but in fact事实
there are many other
things more important
than it. 工作通常被认为
是最重要的东西在我们的生
活，但其实还有很多比它更
重要的其他东西。

16.T om’s mother is
seriously严重 ill. He is going to the hospital to
see her.
17.No matter what you do,
you should put your mind
专心into it. 不管你做什
么，你应该专心
18.George left( leave离开的
过去式)in such这样的 a
hurry匆忙 that I hardly
几乎 had time to thank
him. 乔治离开这么着急，
我几乎没有时间来感谢他
19.
借 me your dictionary
for several days
20.
store. 我碰巧看到他的百
货公司
21.May we have the pleasure
荣幸of your company
for dinner宴会我们有成
为你宴会同伴这个荣幸吗
22.
I’m sorry, sir.
now.
23.Although she was
disabled
伤残的 when she
was only six years of
力争上游
, for which her
度评价 of her.
24.It’s a nice spring day
春天. Mrs. White puts on
穿上 her coat外套, goes
out and shuts关上 the
door.
25.Their voices声音 are so
alike相像 than I often
mistake
Tom for his
brother Jim on the phone.
26.It was so quiet安静 at
night. We listened收听
carefully but heard 听到
nothing.
27.They fell in love with
each other, however .
After a few months, they
realized the did not
have much in common共有
的.他们爱上了对方，但
是。

几个月后，他们认识到
没有有许多共同点
28.Although my friends
disliked不喜欢 Jenny, I
her
coming with us. 虽然我的
朋友不喜欢珍妮，我坚持要
她跟我们一起。

29.The photo hanging悬挂
on the wall is taken by
my father.
30.Can you tell me who can
best handle处理 the
problem 你能告诉我谁能够
更好的处理这个问题Section5
1.Such customs were handed
down流传下来from father
to son. 这种习俗流传从父
亲传给儿子
2.My brother was such a
handsome英俊 young man
that many girls like him.3.Nearly all weather
occurs出现 in the lowest
layer层 of the
atmosphere大气. 几乎所
有的天气出现在大气的最底
层
4.The thief小偷 broke
into(break into闯入) the
store and helped himself
to a lot of money. 小偷
闯入商店，偷走很多钱。

5.
After the lecture演讲,
the students
it
had a heated热烈的
discussion讨论 on it.
6.To be honest, I didn’t
agree with what you said.
老实说，我不同意你说
7.It has been raining for
a week. I hope
it will
8.The terrorists
threatened威胁 to blow
up the building if their
demands要求 were not met.
恐怖分子威胁要炸毁建筑
物，如果他们的要求得不到
满足
9.–W hat’s the matter要紧
-The shoes don’t fit符
合 properly完全. They
are hurting伤害 my feet.
10.The government is trying
best to improve the
housing. 政府正在努力尽
力改善住房
11.Where is my pocket
computer 哪里是我的掌上
电脑？。

Here it is. 在这里
12.He is the candidate候选
人to carry out(实行，执
行；实现，完成)the plan.
13.Hundreds of students
attended参加 the party
聚会 last night昨晚. 14.I’m going to have my
car repaired tomorrow
morning.
15.Mary’s parents
couldn’t help worrying
担心about her. 玛丽的父
母不禁担心她
16.I heard her talking
about Mrs . Handerson
whom I had never heard
of. 我听到她谈起那个我从
来没有听说过的汉德森。

17.She held back( hold back
隐瞒) , not knowing what to do or say.
18.All those expensive昂贵
shoes are made by hand
手工制成.
19.Remember to turn off the
gas when you go on
holiday. 记住要关掉煤气
当你去度假
20.What is the price of
that T-shirt
21.The soldier士兵 was
badly严重 hurt伤痛.这名
士兵受重伤
22.If Mary is aware of all
the dangers危险, she
should change her mind想
法. (be aware of意识到)
23.He hurried to the
railway station in the
hope of catching the
early train. ( in the
hope of希望，怀着。

的希望)
24.
experiment实验 again,
but they didn’t lose
heart失去信心.
25.Have you heard about听
说 Mr.Johnson
Yes, I read about him in
a newspaper.
26.She likes wearing boots
at home, for they are
very comfortable舒适. 她
喜欢在家里穿着靴子，因为
它们穿着很舒服
27.That is a building about
thirty feet英尺high. 这
是一个大约30英尺高的建
筑
28.The plane was arriving
in half an hour.飞机半小
时内到达。

29.How about staying at
home if we weet with
stormy暴风雨day
30.If you were in my
position位置, you have
some idea how I feel. 如
果你站在我的角度，你会体
会我的一些感受
Section6
1. There were quantities
of rain last year.
(quantities of大量的) 2.Poor贫穷quality 质量
goods货物won’t sell 出
售easily.
3.Don’t quarrel吵架
about small things.
4.No one questioned怀疑
his theory理论学说 for
almost几乎 800 years. 近
800年没有人质疑的他的理
论
5.There are quite a few相
当多的 new magazines杂志
and books in the
bookstore.
6.I was learning my
lessons on the radio
when she called me up.7.The rains have started
early this summer.
8.He rose(rise起身)early
the nest day , finding
the river河had risen
升起one foot英尺.
9.The weather was rather相
当 worse恶劣 than we had
expected期待\预
期.( rather than胜于)
10.I would rather have
noodles面条 than
11.John wants to see you
today.
I would rather he came
tomorrow than today. 我
宁愿她明天来而不是今天
12.For what reason原因 did
she quarrel with you. 原
因是什么，她没有与你吵架
13.I received( receive 收
到, 接到)the invitation
邀请to the conference会
议, but have no idea if
I should accept接受 it .
我收到的邀请参加会议，但
不知道我是否应该接受
14.I recognized认识; 认出;
辨认him the moment瞬间
I saw him.
15.What I have to say
refers to涉及all of you.
我要说的事和你们大家都有
关
16.I tried to remember to
put记得把everything in
有
时forgot to do so忘记
了.
17.I cans still remember us
walking hand in hand
through the street
together. 我还记得我们一
起携手走在街上
18.Now repeat重复the
words and phrases 短语
exactly正确的,严密的 as
you hear them. 现在重复
的单词和短语完全按照您听
见他们
19.The manager will reply
to回复all the letters
that have been sent to
him. 经理会回答所有已发
送给他的信
20.He shows no respect尊敬
for at this rules规则.
他表明，对此规则不尊重21.On her way to Wuhan on
business , a pickpocket
扒手robbed her of her
money.一名扒手扒手抢走了
她的钱财
22.The roofs屋顶of the
cottages村舍\小别墅 were
covered隐蔽 with leaves
树叶.
23.We have run out of sugar
糖. Ask Miss Hones to
lend us some.我们已经用
完了糖。

请吴霍内斯借给我
们一些
24.She is afraid担心to
25.I ran across her in the
public library yesterday.
昨天我在公共图书馆(run
across)偶然碰见她
26.How about Jim
He came home with safely
平安.
27.The students and
teachers in the school
salute敬礼 the flag 旗
every Monday morning.
28.One day , walking along
the sands沙滩 towards
his boat小船\小艇,
Crusoe saw in the sand
沙子 the mark痕迹 of a
man’s foot.
29.The broadcast广播 came
from America by
satellite卫星 and was
heard at the same time
in Europe. 来自美国的卫
星广播同一时间在欧洲听到
30.Your answer satisfied满
意 her so much that she
was very satisfied with
you.
Section7
1.The policeman saved the
children from the fire火.
2.Our neighbors邻居 always
make a noise噪声 ,
scolding责骂 their
children.
3.There are two score（二
十） eggs in the basket.
4. I have been to Beijing
scores of times. scores
5.It was a good game, and
at the end the score得分
was Argentina阿根廷3,
Germany德国 2.
6.The policeman searched
搜索 the prisoner战俘,囚
徒 to see if he had a
gun枪.
7.Soldiers士兵 hurried in
search of the building , but they found nothing
in it.
8.The boy seated就座的
there is my younger
brother.
9.I t seems that he has
formed 成形a good idea.
10.The ticket票 cost花费
so much but were sold
out quickly.11.The doctor sent for派人
去叫 will arrive in no
time.
12.The sentence宣判 was 10
years in prison监狱 and
a fine罚款 of $1000.
13.Oceania 大洋洲is
separate分开的 landmass
陆地板块, but it is
separated分开from Asia
亚洲 by very shallow浅的
water.
14.The two sisters shared分
享 one bed for the night.
15.I had my shoes shined擦
亮just before I came.
16.He shot(开枪shoot 的过去
式及过去分词)at the
bird , but it flew away
飞走.
17.It is four years since
the left home.
18.
19.making fun乐趣 of your
disabled伤残 neighbour
邻居
20.The eggs laid产 by the
hen were laid放置in the
fridge电冰箱.
21.It is personal个人
taste嗜好 whether you
like western西方 classic
传统 music or Chinese
folk民间 music.
22.Since you have to stay
home, why don’t you do
some shopping 既然你呆在
家里，你为什么不作一些购
物吗？
23.The sea was smooth平
滑. ”Smooth” here
means意味calm平静.
24.Mr. Jones’ new job
smoothed away his worry
25.You should not make so
many mistakes.
26.-Do you like these shoes
-No, show me some
others .
27.No sooner had I got home
than it began to rain.
28.The sound声音of voices
噪音 which we had heard
came from the television
电视set .
29.Mr. Black ,can you spare
抽出a minute for me I
have something important
to tell you.
30.In order to improve提高
练习talking to others in
English. 为了提高自己的
英语口语，他练习用英语交
谈别人。

31.They went on with the
experiment实验in spite
of her so much that she
was very in spite of
Section8
1.
us. “Spy on
“ here means watch监视.
2.I t’s starting to rain;
we had better hurry home.
下起雨来，我们最好赶快回
家。

3.The soldiers士兵were
stationed驻扎 at the
border边界.
4.The salesman 售货员
scolded责骂 the girl
caught stealing 偷窃and
supermarket超市 to buy
some bread 面包and the
little girl from school;
6.Our ship sailed航行
through the strait海峡
between the two islands
岛 and went straight一
直to Rome罗马 without
staying in paris. 径直到
罗马没有在巴黎逗留
7.She is very strict严谨的
with herself in her work.
8.He has been studying the
problem in his study for
a long time.
9.We were talking on the
phone, when , all along
can’t be used here
10.She can’t eat much
忍受 stomachaches胃痛. 11.Their actions行动
suggested表明 that he
shouldn’t be a bad man,
and I suggested建议 that we should let him go. 他
们的行动表明，他不应该是
一个坏人，我建议我们应该
让他去
12.The suggestion建议 that
we should have another
talk with them was of no
value价值. 有人建议，我
们应该有另一个与他们会谈
是没有任何价值13.-Isn’t Jane h ere yet
-No. Much to my surprise
令人惊讶, she is late.
这不是简吗？，没有。

令
我惊讶的是，她是太晚了。

14.The film star stood
there, surrounded by
被…环绕着 a lot of
people.
15.When I arrived , my
friends were already
seated at table. We had
a big dinner宴会.
16.If the streets had been
clearly 明朗的marked记
号, it would not have
taken us so long to his
house. 如果街道已明确标
记，它是不会花了我们这么
多的时间到他家
17.Take your time. There is
no hurry at all. 利用时
间。

不用着急的
18.People throughout
全部
被要求
做某事，义不容辞
freedom自由. 全国人民都
要求采取行动为自己争取自
由的斗争
19.We took up a grammar语
法 lesson after we had a
PE体育 class.
20.Mother had a taste味道
of the soup汤 to see if
it was tasty美味.
21.The team is the best in
the country. And now the
team are training训练
hard for the coming就要
来的 Asian亚洲 Games.
22.Don’t make fun of her,
John. Can’t you see she
is in tears泪水
23.Who can tell what will
happen in the future未来24.He lay(躺 lie的过去
式)awake醒 all night,
thinking over思考 the
problem.
25.The traveler in the
desert felt thirsty口渴
的. That is to say, the
traveler in the desert
thirst口渴. 在沙漠旅行
的旅客感到口渴。

这就是
说，在沙漠旅行的旅客从渴26.We thought(think的过去式)
she was going to die,
but the medicine pulled
her through .
old and it is high time
he
bought
a new one. it
28.We shouldn’t lose heart
in time of difficulties.
我们不应该在困难时候失去
信心
29.The train is timed同步
的, 定时的to arrive at
6 o’clock.
30.It was raining hard
outside and John was too
anxious 渴望的\急切的to
go. he is anxious to go
Section9
1.His total income of a
year is $500. His yearly
income totals $500. It
reached a total of $500
a year. 他一年总收入为
500元。

他的年收入总额为
500。

它达到了500元，每
年总计。

2.Teachers are trained培
养
.
3.The naughty顽皮 boy i s
troublesome麻烦的 , and
he is a great trouble烦
恼 to his parents.
4.Never trouble trouble
until trouble troubles
you. 不要自找麻烦，除非
麻烦来找你
5.The sick病态的 boy
mustn’t be left
alone(leave alone让…独
自呆着;不管)all night
and we should take our
turn我们轮流 at sitting
up.( sit up.迟睡，熬夜)
生病的孩子不能独自一整夜,我们应该轮流熬夜
6.There are various不同的
techniques技术 that
have to be learnt要学会
before one can do this
job properly完全.
7.I never expected 期待you
to turn up出现；at the
meeting; I thought you
were abroad往国外. 我没
想到你把出席会议，我还以
为你去了国外。

8.These words are wrongly
错误地spelled拼写,
that’s to say, he
spelled the words wrong
错误.
9.These masterpieces杰作,
名着
这些音乐的杰作可以经得起时间的考验10.The young man has
conquered克服 his fear
害怕 of failure失败 and
is making great steps步
伐 in his work.
11.
students, the teacher
entered the classroom.
12.You may have difficulty
in learning English at
the beginning.
13.Anybody who has broken违
犯the law法律won’t
escape逃避being
punished处罚. 如果谁违
反法律将无法逃脱被惩罚
14.Since由于 the boss of
the department部门
wasn’t in , we decided
to have a meeting
another day.
投入
himself to teaching for
16.As a result结果是, he
succeeded成功 reaching
the castle城堡 but
way to enter it . 他成功
地达到了城堡，但未能找到
办法进
17.
值得 being praised. 她的
事迹是值得被赞扬
18.The girl would rather
stay alone独自 in the
classroom than play with
her classmates同学
outsides外面.
looking forward to
meeting the great writer.
20.Jimmy is the oldest boy
and is taller than any
other boy is the class.
21.Once you understand the
sentence , you will find he passage通过 quite相
当 easy to grasp掌握. 一
旦你理解了句子，你会发现
他很容易掌握通过
22.Only when the rain
stopped did the sports
meeting start again.
23.I prefer宁愿staying at
home to playing outside.
24.My family bought a
second-hand car at the
price of 500 dollars. 25.There is no easy method
方法 to physics物理学. 26.She changes her mind so
constantly经常地 that
no one wants to work
with her .27.
Chinese people have
achieved取得 a great
28.They were listening to
light 轻的music when a
thunder打雷 came down.
29.Chinese brown medicine
has little side 侧面旁边
effect结果, 效果, 作用,
影响. 中医药几乎没有副作
用
30.If a person is exposed暴
露 to constant持续的
noise噪声 , he may
gradually逐渐的
a loss of
hearing. 如果一个人暴露
于持续的噪音，他可能会逐
渐患上了听力损失
Section10
合成
fibers纤维 produced生产
in that big plant
account for占 one third
of all the fibers turned
out in the area地区\领
域
in which to sum up his
speech讲话
. 你只有100个
字来概括他的讲话
3.The jury陪审团 must
weigh权衡考虑the
evidence证据 before they
reach a verdict判决. 陪
审团必须权衡证据，才会做
出判决
4.Scientists科学家 have
spent years researching
研究 in to the effects
影响\作用of certain 某些
chemicals化学药品 on the human人类 brain头脑
with no result结果. 科学
家们多年来一直在研究人脑
的某些化学物质的影响没有
结果。

5.The firm公司 will have
to defeat击败 its
competitors竞争者. 该公
司将不得不加紧生产，如果
它要战胜它的竞争对手
6.You’ll never finish
that job unless you
forget everything else
and get down to it. 你永
远也不会完成这项任务，除
非你忘了一切，着手进行
7.The American company
whose chemical化学药品
factory工厂 in India
exploded爆破了的 will
have to compensate补偿
the loss of human lives.
美国公司在印度的化学工厂
爆炸将不得不弥补的人命损
失
8.Many new opportunities
机会 will be opened up
in the future for those
with a university 大学
education教育.
9.The manager promised答应
to keep me informed of
how our business was
going on. 经理答应让我了
解我们生意的进展情况
10.John regretted后悔 not
going to the meeting
last week. 约翰后悔上周
没有去参加会议
11. The above上述 mentioned
论及 reactions反应 are
bound必定的 to proceed
进行\发生 smoothly平稳\
顺利. 上述反应是必然的顺
利进行
12.
The meeting drew to a
close late in the
13.From his appearance外表
we may safely确实地
conclude推断 that he is
a heavy 重的\大量的
smoker. 从他的外表我们可
以得出结论，他是一个烟鬼
14.Someone must have left
the tap on , for the
water was running over
and flooding淹没
the
bath-room. 有人忘了关浴
室的水龙头
种植 and care 照料 for trees in
proportion to the many benefits 受益 they give
16. Whatever
无论怎样 you decide to take up , you should try to make it a success. 无论你决定采取行动，你应该尽量做到一个成功
17. I am tired 厌倦
of your stupid 乏味 conversation 交谈.
18. The appearance
出现 of
the book has marked 标志 a new era 时代 in the history of the question. 该书的出现，标志着这个问题的历史新时代
19. The shopkeeper
店主 is facing 面对 fierce 激烈
competition 竞争 from supermarkets. 店主是面对超级市场的激烈竞争
20. They are building the
railway in association
联合 with another company.
21.
until next week, when they won’t be so busy. 学生们将推迟至下周郊游
时，他们不会这么忙
22. I found the little boy
sitting on the steps 台阶,
crying bitterly 悲痛.
23. In his speech
言谈\说话 he referred
提到 to the great help that the club supporters 支持者. 他在讲
话中提到了很大的帮助，社团收到来自支持者
24. Carbon is an element
元
素 , while carbon compound. 碳是元素，而二氧化碳是一种化合物
25. When I arrived in this
country, I had to start learning the language from none 一点也不.
26. After being rescued 营救
from the wrecked 破坏 ship, the people agreed that they had much to be thankful for 感谢. 有很多要感谢的
27. His ambition 雄心\野心
had always been to become an architect 建筑师. 他的雄心一直是成为一名建筑师
28. This new method 方法
not
only saves time but also saves energy 能量 by
operating运行\工作 on
two batteries电池
instead of four. 这种新
方法不仅节省时间，而且还
节省了两个而不是四个电池
经营能源
29.He was very near-sighted
近视, almost几乎
helpless无助的 without
glasses眼镜.
30.Despite尽管 all the
heated激烈的 arguments
争论they had, they
remained仍然是 the best
of friends throughout全
部 their lives. 尽管他们
有激烈的争论，他们仍然是
最好的朋友一生
Section11
1.He said the situation情
形 there was not so bad
as had been painted描述.
他说，那里的情况并非如所
描述的那么坏
2.If it wasn’t an
accident意外 , he must
have done it on purpose
打算,决心.
3.When Tom was doing his
French translation翻译,
he left blanks空白 for
all the words he did not
know. 汤姆在做他的法语翻
译
4.But, because Barbary is
all that matters要紧/有
关系 to me for the time,
I don’t suggest 建议
going away离开. that's
all that matters to me.
所有时间，巴巴拉就是我的
一切,
5.You can consult商量/请
字典,
or maps地图 to find out
what you wish希望 to
know.
6.The elephant fell into
the trap陷井 the hunters
猎人 had set for it. 大
象掉进了猎人为它设置的陷
阱fall into落入
7.He said it in such clear
terms that nobody was in
any doubt怀疑 about
what was meant(mean用意).
他说得这样清楚，没有人在
任何被怀疑是什么意思
8.Although her marriage
结
婚 was very unhappy,
children.。