2017四川遂宁英语解析

2017年四川遂宁市初中毕业暨高中阶段学校招生考试
英语试卷
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

总分150分。

考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题，满分110分）
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案填写到指定的答题位置。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

1. What is Eric going to do tomorrow?
2. What does Tom’s father do?
3. What kind of books does Peter have?
A. Geography.
B. Physics.
C. History.
4. Where is the man now?
A. In a store.
B. In a restaurant.
C. In a library.
5. What does the man now?
A. Monkeys.
B. Lions.
C. Tigers.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6、7两个小题。

6. How is Tony going to Shanghai?
A. By train.
B. By plane.
C. By car.
7. What’s Lisa doing?
A. Reading a magazine.
B. Chatting with her grandmother.
C. Sleeping.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至10三个小题。

8. Who does the man buy a shirt for?
A. His uncle.
B. His father.
C. His grandfather.
9. What color shirt does the man want to buy?
A. A white one.
B. A green one.
C. A brown one.
10. How much does the man pay?
A. 50.
B. 32.
C. 82.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至13三个小题。

11. Why didn’t Claudia go to school?
A. Her mother was ill.
B. She has a fever.
C. She hurt her leg.
12. How was the weather yesterday when Claudia was going home?
A. Snowy.
B. Rainy.
C. Windy.
13. Who might Mr. Smith be?
A. Claudia’s father.
B. Claudia’s teacher.
C. Claudia’s doctor.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至20四个小题。

14. What does Zhang Yong plan to do this weekend?
A. Attend a party.
B. See a film.
C. Help collect the rubbish.
15. Who will help do housework on Saturday?
A. Wang Fang.
B. Zhang Yong.
C. Xie Lili.
16. How many students will join in this activity?
A. 1.
B. 2.
C. 3.
听下面一段对话，回答第17至20四个小题。

17. What did Mr. Brown do before he left?
A. He wrote some words on a piece of paper.
B. He asked his son to go out with him.
C. He did nothing before he left.
18. Why did Tom burn that burn piece of paper?
A. Someone asked him to burn it.
B. Because Mr. Brown has come back.
C. Because he thought that piece of paper was no more use.
19. When did the man visit Mr. Brown?
A. The fourth day.
B. The fifth day.
C. The seventh day.
20. Which one is true according to the passage?
A. Mr. Brown was dead.
B. Mr. Brown was burnt.
C. The ma n didn’t see Mr. Brown that day.第二部分英语知识运用
第一节：单项选择
21.—Where is Mary flying?
—She is flying to France soon. She will arrive in Paris _________ the morning of July.
A. at
B. on C in D. of
21. B【解析】考查介词的用法。

句意：—玛丽要坐飞机去哪里？—她不就要飞往法国。

她将在七月的早上到达巴黎。

表示在具体的某个早上用介词on，故选B。

22.—Listen! I think it ________ be Mr. White sing in the office.
—No. It _________ be him. He left for London just now.
A. must; mustn’t
B. may; mustn’t
C. must; can’t
D. can; can
22. C【解析】考查情态动词的用法。

句意：—听！我认为他一定是_______怀特先生在办公室唱歌。

—不。

它________是他。

他刚刚离开去伦敦。

must一定；may大概；can可能；can’t 不可能。

根据句意可知，第一句话可以用may，must或者can，但是，确定不是Mr. white 只能用can’t，故选C。

23. Alice prefers stories that _____short and funny.
A. are
B. is
C. was
D. were
23. A【解析】考查定语从句中be动词的用法。

句意：爱丽丝喜欢短而有趣的故事。

首先确定句子为一般现在时，先行词stories为复数，确定be动词为are，故选A。

24. —Your classroom is so clean.
—Of course. It _____ every day.
A. is cleaned
B. was cleaned
C. cleans
D. cleaned
24. A【解析】考查动词的语态。

句意：—你们的教室真干净。

—当然了，它每天被打扫一次。

根据句意确定第二个句子的第二句为被动语态的句子，从时间every day确定为现在时，故选A。

25. —Did you visit the Great Wall in 2005 or 2006?
—______. In fact, in 2008.
A. Either
B. Neither
C. Both
D. All
25. B【解析】考查不定代词的用法。

句意：—你在2005还是2006去参观的长城？—都不是。

实际上是在2008年。

either任何一个；neither二者都不；both两者都；all三者或者三者以上都，根据句意故选B。

26. —How do you improve you English?
—__________ you speak, __________ your English will be.
A. The less; the more
B. The more; the better
C. The less; the better
D. The more; the less
26. B【解析】考查比较级的用法。

句意：—你怎样提高你的英语？—_____你说，_____你的英语将会。

众所周知，英语说得越多，提高越快，故选B。

27.Our teacher often tells us _____ time.
A. not waste
B. don’t waster
C. not to waste
D. doesn’t waste
27. C【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。

句意：我们的老师经常告诉我们不要浪费时间。

动词tell表示告诉某人不做某事的句式为tell sb not to do sth，故选C。

28. —Tim, we’re going to Beijing for vacation. Please _________ some information on line. —OK.
A. look at
B. look out
C. look after
D. look up
28. D【解析】考查动词短语辨析。

句意：—Tim，我们要去北京度假。

请你________上网查询一些信息。

—好的。

look at看；look out小心；look after照顾；look up查找，根据题意确定look up合乎题意，故选D。

29. —Would you mind if I take the seat next to you?
—_____.The person who was here has finished his lunch and left.
A. Certainly not
B. Enjoy your self
C. Don’t trouble me
D. Yes, please
29. A【解析】考查情景交际。

句意：—你介意我做你旁边的座位吗？—_____。

这个位子上的人已经吃完午饭离开了。

Certainly not当然不；Enjoy yourself吃得开心；Don’t trouble me 别打扰我；Yes, please好的。

根据句意确定选项A正确。

30. —Could you tell me _________?
—At nine o’clock, in ten minutes.
A. how will he leave
B. when he has left
C. why he is leaving
D. when he will leave
30. D【解析】考查宾语从句的用法。

句意：——你能告诉我_____?——在10点，10分钟之后。

根据句意确定第一个句子是在询问时间，排除选项A和C。

另外从第二个句子中的in ten minutes确定这是询问将来的时间，故选D。

第二节．完形填空
There was once a poor woman with only one son. One day, she asked her son if there was anything he wanted. The boy said he wanted a 31 . The mother left for the market, feeling very sad, 32 she did not have enough money 32 a drum. On the way home, she 34 a piece of wood and gave 35 to her son to play with.
36 that day, the boy went outside to play. Along the road, he saw an old woman
37 . The old woman was trying to start a fire to cook some food, 38 she didn’t have any wood. Hearing this, the boy gave his piece of wood. The woman gave him a piece of bread she made.
Then, further down the road, the boy 39 a tailor’s（裁缝）wife and her crying child. The boy asked her what was wrong. The woman said she had no food to give her 40 child. The boy gave the woman the piece of 41 , and she gave him a new coat. The boy walked on.
Next the boy saw a man 42 had no shirt. The man said he had been robbed（抢劫）on his way home. The robbers had taken all things: his money, his shirt 43 his horse. the boy gave the man his new coat. The man was 44 happy that he gave the boy his horse.
Finally, on his way home, the boy met a 45 of people going to a weeding. There were musicians, the bridegroom（新郎）, and his family. Everyone looked 46 . The bridegroom’s father said, “We are47 for a horse. If it doesn’t come soon, we will be late for the wedding”. The boy gave them his 48 . The group asked the boy 49 they could give him, and he replied, “A drum.” So, the musicians gave him their drum. The boy ran home to tell his mother how he had at last gotten the drum he had wanted.
His mother thought for a while then told him that helping others is helping 50 .
31. A. coat B. bread C. drum D. horse
32. A. unless B. and C. so D. because
33. A. to buy B. buying C. buy D. bought
34. A. found out B. found C. looked for D. see
35. A. it B. them C. itself D. themselves
36. A. Later B. Ago C. Before D. Until
37. A. smile B. smiling C. crying D. to cry
38. A. but B. if C. once D. because
39. A. met B. asked C. visit D. stopped
40. A. full B. hungry C. happy D. lost
41. A. wood B. meat C. paper D. bread
42. A. whose B. who C. what D. where
43. A. besides B. except C. and D. with
44. A. such B. so C. very D. too
45. A. set B. pair C. group D. many
46. A. happy B. happily C. worried D. sadly
47. A. waited B. hoped C. wanted D. waiting
48. A. bread B. drum C. shirt D. horse
49. A. how B. when C. what D. who
50. A. you B. themselves C. them D. ourselves
题材：人物故事
【主旨大意】这是一篇记叙文。

文章讲述一位妈妈没钱给儿子买大鼓，就带回来一段木头给儿子玩，儿子把这个木头送给他人，别人送给他的东西他在下一次遇到困难的人后，又送与别人，最后他得到了梦想的大鼓的故事。

31. C 【解析】考查名词辨析。

句意：儿子说他想要一个_________。

coat衣服，bread面包，drum大鼓，horse马，根据第一段的第三行的句子“enough money 32 a drum.”确定是要drum，故选C。

32. D 【解析】考查连词用法。

句意：妈妈离开去市场，感到很伤心，________她没有足够的钱买。

根据题意后面表示原因，应该用because。

故选D。

33. A 【解析】考查非谓语动词用法。

句意：因为她没有那么多钱去买。

根据句意，这还少动词不定式做目的状语，应该为to buy，故选A。

34. B 【解析】考查动词辨析。

句意：在回家的路上，她_________一块木头。

found out找到，表示很认真的查找后发现；found 发现；looked for寻找；see看到。

根据句意可知这是无意识的看到，排除选项A和C，这是过去的事情，动词为过去时，故选B。

35. A 【解析】考查代词的用法。

句意：把_________ 给儿子玩。

从上文知道是木头wood，它是不可数名词，用it代替，故选A。

36. A 【解析】考查副词辨析。

句意：在那天________，她的儿子出去玩。

later后来；ago 在……前；before在……前；until直到。

根据句意，应该是那天以后，故选A。

37. C 【解析】考查动词的用法。

句意：他看见那个老婆婆_________。

smile笑，cry哭。

从后面句子“didn’t have any wood”确定老人没有木头没法生火，不会笑，应该是哭，see有两种用法，see+do表示看到某事全过程，see+doing表示看到某事发生，这里应该是是看到哭的动作，故选C。

38. A 【解析】考查连词的用法。

句意：老人努力生火，________她没有木头。

but但是；if 如果；once一旦；because因为。

根据题意确定but合乎题意，故选A。

39. A 【解析】考查动词辨析。

句意：接着走，这个男孩________ 一个裁缝的妻子和她的一直在哭的孩子。

met遇见；asked问；visit参观；stopped停止。

这是过去的故事，动词为过去时，排除选项C，根据句意，met合乎题意，故选A。

40. B 【解析】考查形容词辨析。

句意：这个女人说她没有食物给她的________孩子。

full 饱的；hungry饥饿的；happy高兴的；lost丢失的。

hungry合乎句意，故选B。

41. D 【解析】考查名词辨析。

句意：男孩给这个妇女一块________。

wood木头；meat肉；paper纸；bread面包。

男孩此时是送手里的面包，故选D。

42. B 【解析】考查定语从句中代词的辨析。

句意：接着男孩看到一个男人没有穿衬衫。

whose 谁的；who谁；what什么；where哪里。

修饰人用who，故选B。

43. B【解析】考查介词辨析。

句意：强盗拿走了他所有的东西：他的钱，他的衬衫________他的马。

从后面句子这个人送男孩马，说明强盗除了马之外的都拿走。

except合乎句意，故选B。

44. B【解析】考查副词辨析。

句意：这个男人很高兴，他把他的马给了男孩。

修饰形容词happy，且后面有that，这是so…that句式，故选B。

45. C【解析】考查量词辨析。

句意：男孩遇见一________人举行婚礼。

set 套，pair双，
副，group群，many许多。

从后面的句子说到有音乐师，新郎和家人，确定是一群人，故选C。

46. C【解析】考查形容词辨析。

句意：每个人看上_________。

happy高兴的；happily高兴地；worried 担心的；sadly伤心地。

从后面新郎爸爸的话“we will be late for the wedding”确定这群人没有马有些着急，因此worried合乎句意，故选C。

47. D【解析】考查动词时态辨析。

句意：我们在_________一匹马。

如果它不能尽快来，婚礼就要推迟时间。

waited等；hoped希望；wanted想要；waiting等待，进行时合乎句意，wait for表示等待，故选D。

48. D【解析】考查名词辨析。

句意：男孩把他的__________给了他们。

从前面内容可以知道，男孩此时手里有一匹马，故选D。

49. C【解析】考查宾语从句中疑问词词辨析。

句意：这群人问男孩_________他们能给他。

how怎样；when何时；what什么；who谁。

what合乎句意，故选C。

50. D 【解析】考查代词的词辨析。

句意：他的母亲想了一会儿然后告诉他帮助别人就是在帮________。

这句话的意思就是与人方便己方便，因此就是在帮自己，用反身代词，排除选项A和C，themselves他们自己；ourselves我们自己。

故选D。

第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A, B, C, D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答案卡上将该选项发涂黑。

A
(2017.四川遂宁)Most of Tom’s neighbors were friendly. They were always ready to help each other when they were in trouble. But there was one woman who was disliked by everyone because she was always borrowing things from her neighbors but forgetting to give them back.
One morning, Tom heard a knock at his front door, and when he opened the door he found this woman outside.
“Good morning, Tom！I have to take some things to my sister in the town today, but I haven’t got a horse, as you know. Will you lend yours? I will bring it back this evening.”
“I’m sorry,” answered Tom. “If my horse was here, I would lend it to you, but it isn’t.”“Oh?”said the woman. It was here last night because I saw it under the tree in your garden. “Where is it now?”
“My wife took it to the town early this morning,” answered Tom.
Just then the horse made a big noise.
“You’re not telling the truth, Tom!” “I can hear your horse. You should tell the truth to your neighbor.”
“Sure!” said Tom. “Is is good manners to believe a horse’s word rather than that of your own neighbor?”
The woman left without a word.
51. How were most of Tom’s neighbors?
A. They were impolite.
B. They were friendly.
C. They were unfriendly.
D. They were in trouble.
52. When did the woman knock at Tom’s door?
A. One morning.
B. One noon.
C. One afternoon.
D. One evening.
53. What did the woman want to do?
A. She wanted to return something.
B. She was looking for her own horse.
C. She wanted to see Tom.
D. She wanted to borrow Tom’s horse.
54. Why did the woman because angry?
A. because Tom didn’t let her in.
B. Because Tom’s wife took the horse to the town.
C. Because Tom didn’t tell her the truth.
D. Because her horse missing.
55. What can we infer (推断) from the passage?
A. Tom lent his horse to the woman.
B. Tom didn’t lend his horse to the woman.
C. Tom’s horse was not at home then.
D. The woman told a lie.
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。

讲述汤姆有一位女邻居，经常借东西去不还，这次向他借马的故事。

51. B 【解析】细节理解题题。

题干意为：汤姆的大多数邻居怎么样？根据第一段第一句Most of Tom’s neighbors were friendly.可知，汤姆大多数的邻居都很友善。

故选B。

52. A 【解析】细节理解题。

题干意为：这名女子什么时候敲的汤姆的门？根据第二段的第一句话确定这个女人在早上去敲门，故为A。

53. D 【解析】细节理解题。

题干意为：这名女子想去做什么？根据第三段内容可知，这个女人想向Tom接他的马，故选D。

54. C 【解析】细节理解题。

题干意为：为什么这个女子生气了？根据后面女人和Tom对话的时候，“Just then the horse made a big noise.”她听到这马叫知道Tom在说谎，感到很生气，故为C。

55. B 【解析】推理判断题。

题干意为：我们从文章中可推断出什么？根据前面Tom借口马不在家，到后来这个女人听到妈的叫声后，Tom说的话，可以确定Tom不会借马给她。

故选B。

B
(2017.四川遂宁)New Energy in the Twenty-first Century
Energy from wind
Wind is a kind of clean energy, and there is lots of it, but, if there’s no wind, there is no wind energy.
Energy from the water
When water from a high place to a lower place, it can make electricity（电）without pollution. However, people have to build dams（水坝）to use this energy, and building dams is very expensive.
Energy from the earth
There is heat in the rocks under the earth. Scientists use the heat to make geothermal（地热的）energy. This kind of energy is cheap and clean, but it is only possible in a few places in the world. Energy from the sun
Solar panels（太阳电池板）on the roofs of house can turn energy from the sun into electricity. Solar power is clean and plentiful(丰富的). When the weather is bad, it doesn’t work.
56. How many kinds of energy does the passage talk about?
A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 5
57. What kind of energy is very expensive if we want to get it?
A. Energy from wind
B. Energy from the water
C. Energy from the earth
D. Energy from the sun
58. What kinds of energy depend much on the weather according to the passage?
A. Energy from the water and energy from the wind.
B. Energy from the water and energy from the earth.
C. Energy from the earth and energy from the sun.
D. Energy from the wind and energy from the sun.
59. These kinds of energy have something in common, it is __________.
A. expensive
B. clean
C. easy to get
D. difficult to get
60. According to the passage, we can know all these kinds of energy ___________.
A. have advantages and disadvantages
B. are widely used in China
C. are widely used in America
D. are widely used in the world
【主旨大意】本文是一篇科普类文章。

介绍四种能源，风能，水能，地球能量和太阳能。

主要介绍四种能量如何产生及其特点等。

56. C 【解析】数字计算题。

题干意为：文章谈到了几种能源？阅读短文，数一数，发现文中一共谈到4种能源，故选C。

57. B 【解析】细节理解题。

题干意为：如果我们想获取它，哪种能源非常昂贵？阅读着4种能源，根据水能源这一段的句子“people have to build dams (水坝) to use this energy, and building dams is very expensive.”可知，从水中获取的能源最昂贵。

故选B。

58. D 【解析】细节理解题。

题干意为：根据文章，哪种能源主要依靠天气？通过阅读，得知风能和太阳能都以来天气的变化，故选D。

59. B 【解析】细节理解题。

题干意为：那些能源有一个共同点，就是_________。

阅读文中的四种能量，风能和太阳能靠天气变化，水能量筑大坝，花费巨大，地球能在地下岩石中，不易取出，但是任何一种能量都没有污染。

故选B。

60. A 【解析】主旨大意题。

题干意为：根据文章，我们可知各种各样的能源_________。

这篇文章针对能量特点而谈，不涉及具体国家，排除选项B和C，也没有说明哪里具体运用什么能量，只是说道各地的优点和缺陷。

故选A。

C
(2017.四川遂宁)Today, roller skating (滑旱冰) is easy and fun. But many years ago, it wasn’t easy at all. Before 1750, people never tried skating on wheels. That changed because of a man named Hoseph Merlin. Merlin’s work was making instruments. In his free time he liked to play the violin. Merlin was a man with many ideas and many dreams. People called him a dreamer.
One day Merlin received an invitation to go to an important party. He was very pleased and a little excited. As the day of the party came near, Merlin began to think. He wanted to find a way to make a wonderful entrance at the party. Merlin had an idea. He thought that he would attract a lot of attention if he could skate into the room.
Merlin tried different ways to make he roll. Finally, he decided to put two wheels under each shoe. These were the first roller skate shoes. Merlin was very proud of them. He dreamed of arriving at the party and skating into the room while playing the violin. He was sure that everyone would be very surprised.
On the night of the party Merlin rolled into the room, playing his violin. Everyone was really surprised to see him. There was just one problem. Merlin had no way to stop his roller skating. He rolled on, playing the violin. Then, with all eyes on him, Merlin hit into a huge mirror on the wall. The mirror broke into many pieces with a very loud noise. But nobody forgot Merlin’s wonderful entrance after that.
61. What’s Merlin’s job?
A. Making instruments.
B. Playing the violin.
C. Roller skating.
D. Making roller skate shoes.
62. People called Merlin a dreamer because ___________.
A. he slept and dreamed a lot
B. he always made people’s dreams come true
C. he invented the first roller skate shoes
D. he was full of many different ideas
63. Why did Merlin think of skating on wheels?
A. Because he loved his work.
B. Because he wanted to make a wonderful entrance at a party.
C. Because he wanted ti play the violin better.
D. Because there was a huge mirror.
64. What was Merlin’s problem after he rolled into the room?
A. He couldn’t stop his roller-skating.
B. He couldn’t attract a lot of attention.
C. Everyone was surprised at him.
D. He couldn’t play the violin wh ile rolling.
65. What does the passage talk about?
A. How to use the roller skate shoes.
B. How people enjoyed themselves in the 18th century.
C. How the roller skating was invented.
D. How people made instruments.
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。

本文主要讲述了滑旱冰这项体育运动是怎样被Hoseph Merlin发明。

61. A 【解析】细节理解题。

题干意为：Merlin是做什么工作的？根据第一段第五句Merlin’s work was making instruments.可知答案。

故选A。

62. D 【解析】细节理解题。

题干意为：人们称Merlin是一名舞者，因为_________。

根据第一段倒数第二句Merlin was a man with many ideas and many dreams.可知，Merlin有许多不同的想法。

故选A。

63. B 【解析】细节理解题。

题干意为：为什么Merlin想用轮子滑冰。

根据第二段第三句He wanted to find a way to make a wonderful entrance at the party.可知答案。

故选B。

64. A 【解析】细节理解题。

题干意为：Merlin滑进屋子后，有了什么问题。

根据文章最后一段第四句Merlin had no way to stop his roller skating.可知，他没有办法让他的旱冰鞋停下来。

故选A。

65. C 【解析】主旨大意题。

题干意为：这篇文章在讲什么。

这个故事讲述的是Merlin乐于发明制造，有很多的点子，后来为了让他在出场一次聚会更引人注意，发明了旱冰鞋的故事。

故选C。

D
(2017.四川遂宁)Tourism (旅游业) today is much more important than before. In the past, only people with lots of money could travel on holidays to other countries. More people travel today than in the past because there is a growing middle class in many parts of the world; that is to say, people now have more money for travel. Special plane fares (特价机票) for tourists make travel less expensive and more attractive (吸引人) than ever before. One person doesn’t travel for the same reason as another. But most people enjoy seeing countries that are different from their own. They also like to meet new people and to taste new food.
Tourism causes many changes in a country and in people’s lives. People build new hotels and restaurants and train in the natives as guides to show visitors around places of interest. There’re new night clubs and other activities. International tourism is clearly a big business.
66. More people travel today than in the past because _________.
A. people have nothing to do
B. people can make a lot of money in other counties
C. people now have more money for travel
D. there are English classes in many parts of the world
67. What makes travel more attractive than before?
A. New hotels and restaurants have been built.
B. More guides are being trained to show beautiful spots.
C. Staying in the other countries is less expensive.
D. Travelling by air is much cheaper today.
68. What does the underlined word “natives” mean?
A. 当地人
B. 游客
C. 外地人
D. 陌生人
69. Most people travel to many parts of the world. This is because __________.
A. they want to make a study of geography
B. they want to spend money
C. they want to see different countries, meet different people and have new food
D. they don’t want to do anything else except that they visit friends
70. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Introduction of Some Places of Interest
B. Tourism in the Past
C. How People Travel to Other Countries
D. The Change of Tourism
【主旨大意】本文一篇说明文。

介绍了当今旅游业日益兴起，人们乐于花钱旅游，特价机票吸引很多人，旅游地的出色向导以及国外旅游日益兴起等等。

66. C 【解析】细节理解题。

题干意为：与过去相比，今天的人们喜欢旅行因为_________。

根据第一段第三句中的that is to say, people now have more money for travel.可知答案。

故选C。

67. D 【解析】细节理解题。

题干意为：什么使得旅行比以前更吸引人。

根据第一段倒数第三句Special plane fares (特价机票) for tourists make travel less expensive and more attractive (吸引人) than ever before.可知，如今乘坐飞机旅行更加便宜。

故选D。

68. A 【解析】词义猜测题。

题干意为：画线词“natives”什么意思？词汇所在句子的句意：人们建设新旅馆，饭店和火车，_________做向导领参观者去有趣的地方。

显然这还是当地人的行为。

故选A。

69. C 【解析】段落理解题。

题干意为：大多数人们都会去世界各个地方去旅游。

这是因为_________。

根据第一段最后两句But most people enjoy seeing countries that are different from their own. They also like to meet new people and to taste new food.可知，人们出游的原因是他们想去不同的国家、遇见不同的人，品尝不同的美食。

故选C。

70. D 【解析】主旨大意题。

题干意为：文章最佳的标题是什么？这篇文章介绍了旅游业的兴起，现在有更多人加入其中，旅游景点进行投入建设，更多人选择世界各地走走看。

因此这篇文章是关于旅游的变化的。

故选D。

第四部分：（2017. 四川遂宁）口语运用（（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分））
根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答案卡上将该选项涂黑。

A: Hi, Liu Si. I haven’t see you for days, 71
B: I have been to Beijing.
A: What did you do there?
B: 72
A: Really? How did you perform?
B: 73
A: Congratulation! You’re always the best. Whose poem did you choose?
B: I chose Li Bai’s. He is my favourite poet.
A: I love his poems, too. 74
B: Fantastic. You know, our Chinese ancient poems are really great. We should learn more.
A: 75 It’s our duty to keep and spread our traditional culture.
【主旨大意】这一篇是关于参与诗词大会朗读活动的情景交际。

71. B 【解析】横线后面告知去了北京，确定这里询问去了哪里，故选B。

72. C 【解析】横线前的问句询问做了什么，这里应该是参加诗词大会，而不是获奖，因为首次提到，故选C。

73. E 【解析】上一句问竞赛表现，因此这里告知结果，故选E。

74. D 【解析】从下文对诗词大会的评价，确定这里询问其看法，故选D。

75. A 【解析】这里是对上面的观点表达自己的想法，故为A。

第II卷（非选择题，满分40分）
第五部分：写作（共三节，满分40分）
第一节：词汇（共10小题，每小题1分，一空一词，满分10分）
A)根据句意和提示，在句子右边的横线上写出空白处所缺单词的正确形式。

（共5小题，每小题1分，一空一词，满分5分）
76. We are full of energy and _________ (渴望的) for knowledge.
(2017.四川遂宁)77. Many _________ (visit) came to the hometown of the great man during the vacation.
(2017.四川遂宁)78. All the students are ________ (划分) into four teams.
79. Can you __________ (想象) what you will be like in ten years?
80. Thanks a lot. Your _________ (友谊) is important to me.
76. thirsty/eager 【解析】句意：我们充满能量，渴望知识。

渴望做某事，be thirsty/eager for sth。

77. visitors 【解析】句意：许多参观者在假期来到这个伟人的家乡。

空格前限定词Many（许多）且根据汉语提示，可知此处填名词，故填visitors。

78. divided 【解析】句意：所有学生被分成四个队。

分成divide into，这里是被动语态，动词为divided。

79. imagine 【解析】句意：你能想象出10年以后你将会是什么样吗？情态动词后用动词原形，又根据汉语提示可知填imagine。

80. friendship 【解析】句意：多谢了。

你的友谊对我很重要。

空格前限定词是Your，空格后是系动词is，可推出空格处填一名词，故填friendship。

（2017. 四川遂宁）B)根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，并将正确答案填在短文后的横线上。

（每个单词只用一次）。

（共5个小题；每小题1分，一空一词，满分5分）
Dangal 《摔跤吧，爸爸》is a big sports film from India. The movie is based on a true story. A
non-professional wrestler（非专业摔跤手）from India 81 to win a gold medal for his country.
He couldn’t take part in an international competition without government support, instead he became an officer. But he turned two of his 82 into wrestlers.
At first, both the sisters showed no interest in wresting. They even began to try different ways to get out of it. But once they realized that 83 father wanted them to have more chances in life, they became very interested in it, 84 trained very hard. At last, after many failures the sisters got 85 .
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。

讲述电影《摔跤吧，爸爸》的原形故事，一个热爱摔跤却没有机会参与世界大赛的父亲，讲两个女儿培养成摔跤冠军的故事。

81. hoped 【解析】句意：来自印度的非专业摔跤手________为他的国家获得金牌。

动词hoped 合乎句意。

82. daughters 【解析】句意：但是他讲他的两个________培养成摔跤手。

名词daughters合乎题意。

83. their 【解析】句意：但是一次他们意识到________父亲想让她们在生活中有更多的机会。

形容词their合乎句意。

84. and 【解析】句意：她们变得很感兴趣，________训练很艰苦。

这里表示递进的关系，连词and合乎题意。

85. successful【解析】句意：最后，经过很多失败，他们获得______。

形容词successful成功，合乎句意。

第二节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
下面短文中有10处语言错误。

请在有错误的地方增加、删除或者修改某个词。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多与的词语用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错误的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出改正后的词。

注意：1. 每句不超过两处错误；
2. 每处错误及其修改仅限一此；
3.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

(2017.四川遂宁)
Dear ladies and gentlemen,
I’m Zhao Wei. I am an junior student. I’d like to become one of your voulunteer.
a volunteers
I have learned English for 6 years. I spend a lot of my free time listen to English news and
listening
watching English movies, but I’m good at English. That is to say, it’s not difficult for me talk
so/because to with people in English.
I have been interested on science since I was a child. My favorite books are about science. I
in
often have new ideas which have encourage me a lot.
encouraged
Besides, I like t\hat making friends with different people, no matter where they come from.
删除
I’m sure that I will get along well with it.。