时态复习公开课课件
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时态复习公开课课件
概念: 表示过去将要发生的动作
结构: would do be (was、were) going to do
标志语：常用于主句是一般过去 时的宾语从句中
1. get, got, will get
2. is knocking
3. have been
4.
does surf
5. was reading
6. have heard
动词-ed形式的构成：
在动词后加-ed
want
answer
以字母e 结尾的动词，move
只+d
die
“ 辅音字母+y ” ， carry
变y 为i, 再+ed
cry
重读闭音节以一个辅音 stop 字母结尾的，双写+ed plan
wanted answered moved died carried cried stopped planned
一般现在时: Present Simple 概念：表示习惯、经常性的动作 结构： 主语+v./v.s (肯定句）
主语+don’t/doesn’t+v.（否定句） Do/Does+主语+v.（一般疑问句）
标志语： usually、often、never、 sometimes、once a week、 twice a month、every year
2.The day before yesterday he _p_l_ay_e_d___ (play) basketball over there.
3._D_i_d__ Sally ___s_i_n_g(sing) two hours ago? 4.Tom didn’t do his homework (没做作业) last night.
结构: would do be (was、were) going to do
标志语：常用于主句是一般过去 时的宾语从句中
1. get, got, will get
2. is knocking
3. have been
4.
does surf
5. was reading
6. have heard
动词-ed形式的构成：
在动词后加-ed
want
answer
以字母e 结尾的动词，move
只+d
die
“ 辅音字母+y ” ， carry
变y 为i, 再+ed
cry
重读闭音节以一个辅音 stop 字母结尾的，双写+ed plan
wanted answered moved died carried cried stopped planned
一般现在时: Present Simple 概念：表示习惯、经常性的动作 结构： 主语+v./v.s (肯定句）
主语+don’t/doesn’t+v.（否定句） Do/Does+主语+v.（一般疑问句）
标志语： usually、often、never、 sometimes、once a week、 twice a month、every year
2.The day before yesterday he _p_l_ay_e_d___ (play) basketball over there.
3._D_i_d__ Sally ___s_i_n_g(sing) two hours ago? 4.Tom didn’t do his homework (没做作业) last night.
初中英语六种时态复习课件(35张PPT)
②while 引导的从句表示“在……期间”，主从句谓语动词所表示的动 作同时ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ生。这时，主从句都用过去进行时。
e．g.：My father was reading the newspaper while my mother was watching TV.当我的妈妈看电视的时候，我的爸爸正在看报纸。
(2)表示普遍真理或客观事实。 e．g.：The sun rises in the east.太阳从东方升起。 (3)在条件状语从句和时间状语从句中，用一般现在时表示将来。 e．g.：If it doesn't rain tomorrow，we will go for a picnic.如果明天不下 雨，我们将去野餐。 (4)在某些以 here，there 开头的句子中用一般现在时表示正在发生的动作。 e．g.：There goes the bell.铃响了。
(3)现在进行时表示将来 表示位置移动的动词 go，come，leave，fly，start，meet，move 等， 可以用现在进行时表示将要发生的事。 e．g.：We are leaving for London.我们就要动身去伦敦了。
(4)一般现在时表示将来 ①表示按规定或时间表预计要发生的动作。 e．g.：Our plane takes off at 8：10.我们的飞机 8：10 起飞。 ②当主句为一般将来时，或含有情态动词，或是祈使句时，在 if，as soon as，until，when 等引导的状语从句中用一般现在时表示将来。 e．g.：I will give him the book as soon as he comes here.他一来这儿， 我就把这本书给他。
(2)表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。 e．g.：They are picking apples on a farm all the time.他们一直在农场 摘苹果。 (3)与 always，usually 等词连用，表达说话人强烈的感情，如赞扬、不 满、讨厌等。 e．g.：Mary is always thinking of others instead of herself.玛丽总是为 别人着想，而不为自己着想。
时态复习公开课课件
homework_________ (do).〔3分〕
Let’s go on.
一般过去时
Simple Past Tense
一般过去时用法
He didn't come back until
过去活动 ten o'clock.
他到10 点才回来。
过去状态 He slept until ten o'clock.
wanted moved carried preferred
get got take took go went make made eat ate buy bought are were have had do did come came cut cut put put
➢Task 4
1.He _p_u__t(put ) down his schoolbag
过影响现 it.
Have you finished it yet ?
He has worked here for a year.
过延到现 I have been in this school
since 1999 .
He has been to China twice.
两“去〞 He isn’t here. He has gone to
一直进展 He is writing a novel this year.
与 always
连用
My teacher is always smiling in class.
动词-ing形式的构成：
一般在动词原形后 go
+ing
ask
以不发音的e结尾 write
的，去e，+ing
take
Let’s go on.
一般过去时
Simple Past Tense
一般过去时用法
He didn't come back until
过去活动 ten o'clock.
他到10 点才回来。
过去状态 He slept until ten o'clock.
wanted moved carried preferred
get got take took go went make made eat ate buy bought are were have had do did come came cut cut put put
➢Task 4
1.He _p_u__t(put ) down his schoolbag
过影响现 it.
Have you finished it yet ?
He has worked here for a year.
过延到现 I have been in this school
since 1999 .
He has been to China twice.
两“去〞 He isn’t here. He has gone to
一直进展 He is writing a novel this year.
与 always
连用
My teacher is always smiling in class.
动词-ing形式的构成：
一般在动词原形后 go
+ing
ask
以不发音的e结尾 write
的，去e，+ing
take
小学六年级英语时态总复习课市公开课一等奖省赛课获奖PPT课件
第12页
• 6.There _________ (be) no one here a moment ago. • 7._____ you ______ (call) Mike this morning? • 8.My mother ________________ (not do) housework yesterday. • 9.She watches TV every evening. But she _______________ (not watch) TV last night.
第4页
• 6. _______ (be)there a book on the table ? • 7. _______ (be)there some books on the table ? • 8. My father __________ (watch) TV every evening . • 9. My mother _______(make) toys these days. • 10．________ Amy _________ (read) English every day? • 11. Chen Jie sometimes _________(go)to the park with her sister. • 12. Chen Jie and her sister sometimes ______ (go)to the park.
• 3、 普通未来时: 很快将要发生事，记住要用未来时。 Be 加going to，后面跟着动原形。 Be形式要记住，伴随主语 随时变。 还有一个表示法，will后要加动原形。
• 4、 普通过去时: 事情已发生，要用普通过去时 主语在 句首，后面跟着动词过去式。 动词过去式，改变有规律， 还有特殊改变要切记。
• 6.There _________ (be) no one here a moment ago. • 7._____ you ______ (call) Mike this morning? • 8.My mother ________________ (not do) housework yesterday. • 9.She watches TV every evening. But she _______________ (not watch) TV last night.
第4页
• 6. _______ (be)there a book on the table ? • 7. _______ (be)there some books on the table ? • 8. My father __________ (watch) TV every evening . • 9. My mother _______(make) toys these days. • 10．________ Amy _________ (read) English every day? • 11. Chen Jie sometimes _________(go)to the park with her sister. • 12. Chen Jie and her sister sometimes ______ (go)to the park.
• 3、 普通未来时: 很快将要发生事，记住要用未来时。 Be 加going to，后面跟着动原形。 Be形式要记住，伴随主语 随时变。 还有一个表示法，will后要加动原形。
• 4、 普通过去时: 事情已发生，要用普通过去时 主语在 句首，后面跟着动词过去式。 动词过去式，改变有规律， 还有特殊改变要切记。
小学一般将来时态总结归纳公开课获奖课件百校联赛一等奖课件
• 4. 你们打算什么时候会面？
• When are you going to meet?
• When will you meet?
• 改句子 • 5. Nancy is going to go camping.(改否定) • Nancy is not going to go camping.
• 6. I’ll go and join them. (改否定) • I will not go and join them.
• Who are going to see a movie the day after tomorrow?
• 用所给词旳合适形式填空。
• 11. Today is a sunny day. We w__ill_h_a_v_e_/ a_r_e_g_o_in_g_t_o_h_a_v_e (have) a picnic this afternoon.
• 12. My brother __w_i_ll/_is_g_o_i_ng__to__go__ (go) to Shanghai next week.
• 13. Tom often __g_o_e_s___(go) to school on foot. But today is rain. Heis__g_oi_n_g_t_o_g_o_/ w__ill_g_o (go) to school by bike.
• We are not going to have any class next week. • She isn’t going to see her grandma tomorrowll her about this.
• Examples ：be going to 一般疑问句型
• 7. I’m going to get up at 6:30am tomorrow morning. (改一般疑问句)
• When are you going to meet?
• When will you meet?
• 改句子 • 5. Nancy is going to go camping.(改否定) • Nancy is not going to go camping.
• 6. I’ll go and join them. (改否定) • I will not go and join them.
• Who are going to see a movie the day after tomorrow?
• 用所给词旳合适形式填空。
• 11. Today is a sunny day. We w__ill_h_a_v_e_/ a_r_e_g_o_in_g_t_o_h_a_v_e (have) a picnic this afternoon.
• 12. My brother __w_i_ll/_is_g_o_i_ng__to__go__ (go) to Shanghai next week.
• 13. Tom often __g_o_e_s___(go) to school on foot. But today is rain. Heis__g_oi_n_g_t_o_g_o_/ w__ill_g_o (go) to school by bike.
• We are not going to have any class next week. • She isn’t going to see her grandma tomorrowll her about this.
• Examples ：be going to 一般疑问句型
• 7. I’m going to get up at 6:30am tomorrow morning. (改一般疑问句)
时态复习公开课课件
时态复习公开课课件
汇报人： 202X-12-24
目录
• 时态的基本概念 • 现在时态 • 过去时态 • 将来时态 • 完成时态 • 进行时态
01
时态的基本概念
Chapter
时态的定义
总结词
时态是表示动作或状态发生的时间和方式的语法形式。
详细描述
时态是语言中用于表示动作或状态发生的时间和方式的语法结构。通过使用不 同的时态，人们可以表达动作发生的时间（过去、现在、未来）以及动作的方 式（进行体、完成体等）。
时态的分类
总结词
时态可以分为简单时态和复合时态两大类。
详细描述
时态可以根据其构成方式分为简单时态和复合时态两大类。简单时态由助动词和 动词原形构成，而复合时态则由助动词、动词的过去分词或现在分词以及动词原 形构成。
时态的用法
总结词
不同的时态有不同的用法，表达不同的意义。
详细描述
在语言中，不同的时态有不同的用法和表达意义。例如，现在进行时表示正在进行的动作，过去完成 时则表示过去的某个时间之前已经完成的动作。正确理解和运用时态对于准确表达意思和交流至关重 要。
06
进行时态
Chapter
进行时态的定义
定义
进行时态表示正在进行的动作或 正在发生的情况。
结构
be动词（am/is/are）+动词的现 在分词形式（ing）。
示例
I am studying English.（我正在学 习英语。）
进行时态的用法
01
表示当前正在发生 的动作或情况，强 调动作的持续性。
They are playing basketball.（他们 正在打篮球。）
At this moment, they are both working in the office.（此时此刻， 他们俩都在办公室工作。）
汇报人： 202X-12-24
目录
• 时态的基本概念 • 现在时态 • 过去时态 • 将来时态 • 完成时态 • 进行时态
01
时态的基本概念
Chapter
时态的定义
总结词
时态是表示动作或状态发生的时间和方式的语法形式。
详细描述
时态是语言中用于表示动作或状态发生的时间和方式的语法结构。通过使用不 同的时态，人们可以表达动作发生的时间（过去、现在、未来）以及动作的方 式（进行体、完成体等）。
时态的分类
总结词
时态可以分为简单时态和复合时态两大类。
详细描述
时态可以根据其构成方式分为简单时态和复合时态两大类。简单时态由助动词和 动词原形构成，而复合时态则由助动词、动词的过去分词或现在分词以及动词原 形构成。
时态的用法
总结词
不同的时态有不同的用法，表达不同的意义。
详细描述
在语言中，不同的时态有不同的用法和表达意义。例如，现在进行时表示正在进行的动作，过去完成 时则表示过去的某个时间之前已经完成的动作。正确理解和运用时态对于准确表达意思和交流至关重 要。
06
进行时态
Chapter
进行时态的定义
定义
进行时态表示正在进行的动作或 正在发生的情况。
结构
be动词（am/is/are）+动词的现 在分词形式（ing）。
示例
I am studying English.（我正在学 习英语。）
进行时态的用法
01
表示当前正在发生 的动作或情况，强 调动作的持续性。
They are playing basketball.（他们 正在打篮球。）
At this moment, they are both working in the office.（此时此刻， 他们俩都在办公室工作。）
高三一轮复习高考时态复习课件【公开课】课件(共26张)
完成时
过去完成时： had done
将来完成时： will have done
注意：时态语态不分家
找谓语动词时态：
一、找时间状语 二、看已有谓语动词
三、理解语境
1、一般现在时（1）经常性、习惯性动 作；（2）客观事实或状态
常用时间状语：always, every time, now and then, often, seldom, sometimes, usually, etc.
常用时间状语：yesterday, last week, two days ago, the other day, in 1998, 时间段+later, 将来时
1. Tom will buy (buy) a new big house next week. leaves (leave) at 2. Hurry up. The train 8:00 clock. 3. I told him that I will see him the next day. would
1. I don’t actually work here. I am helping (help) out until the new secretary comes. 2. Jackwas working(work) in the lab when the power cut occurred.
过去将来时常用时间状语：the next day/morning, the next/following week/month/year, etc
4、进行时态：be + doing,表示当时或 一段时间内正在或持续发生的动作
现在进行时常用时间状语：all the time, now, at 4 o’clock, at this moment, at present, etc.
中小学公开课优质课件精选高考英语动词时态语态复习课
过去进行
this morning, the whole morning, all day, yesterday, from nine to ten last evening… when, while
过去完成
…before, by, until, when, after, once, as soon as
中学英语的常见时态：
一般
进行
完成
完成进行
现在
一般现在时
现在进行时
现在完成时
现在完成进行时
过去
一般
将来
一般将来时
将来进行时
将来完成时
过去将来
过去将来时
时态
构成
常用时间状语
一般现在时
一般过去时
一般将来时
过去将来时
将来进行时
现在进行时
过去进行时
现在完成时
过去完成时
现在完成进 行时
do(第三人称单数does)
动词过去式did
will (shall)＋动词原形
be going to＋动词原形
be about to＋动词原形
be to＋动词原形
would＋动词原形
will (shall)＋be＋现在分词
am (is, are)＋现在分词
gave
happened
took
swept
met
高考题点击： 1. --- Nancy is not coming tonight. --- But she _____! A. promises B. promised C. will promise D. had promised 2. My uncle _____ until he was forty-five. A. married B. didn’t marry C. was not marrying D. would marry
this morning, the whole morning, all day, yesterday, from nine to ten last evening… when, while
过去完成
…before, by, until, when, after, once, as soon as
中学英语的常见时态：
一般
进行
完成
完成进行
现在
一般现在时
现在进行时
现在完成时
现在完成进行时
过去
一般
将来
一般将来时
将来进行时
将来完成时
过去将来
过去将来时
时态
构成
常用时间状语
一般现在时
一般过去时
一般将来时
过去将来时
将来进行时
现在进行时
过去进行时
现在完成时
过去完成时
现在完成进 行时
do(第三人称单数does)
动词过去式did
will (shall)＋动词原形
be going to＋动词原形
be about to＋动词原形
be to＋动词原形
would＋动词原形
will (shall)＋be＋现在分词
am (is, are)＋现在分词
gave
happened
took
swept
met
高考题点击： 1. --- Nancy is not coming tonight. --- But she _____! A. promises B. promised C. will promise D. had promised 2. My uncle _____ until he was forty-five. A. married B. didn’t marry C. was not marrying D. would marry
时态复习公开课课件-初中英语中考时态复习课件(绝对精品)
sometimes、once a week、 twice a month、every year
wash 1.The twins ___________(wash) the clothes every day. plays (play) 2.Sometimes he ________ basketball over there. sing 3.How often does ____ Sally ______(sing)?
过去进行时: Past Progressive
概念: 表示过去正在发生的动作
结构: be (was，were) + doing 标志语：at 8:00 yesterday 、
when、 while、…
一般将来时: Future Simple
概念: 表示将要发生的动作
结构: will do、 shall do、
answer 以字母e 结尾的动 move 词，只+d die “ 辅音字母+y ” ， carry 变y 为i, 再+ed cry 重读闭音节以一个 stop 辅音字母结尾的， plan 双写+ed
wanted answered moved died carried cried stopped planned
get go eat are do cut say
got went ate were did cut said
take swim drink have come put see
took swam drank had came put saw
washed 1.The twins ___________(wash) the clothes yesterday. 2.The day before yesterday he played (play) basketball over there. ________ sing Did Sally ______(sing) 3._____ two hours ago?
wash 1.The twins ___________(wash) the clothes every day. plays (play) 2.Sometimes he ________ basketball over there. sing 3.How often does ____ Sally ______(sing)?
过去进行时: Past Progressive
概念: 表示过去正在发生的动作
结构: be (was，were) + doing 标志语：at 8:00 yesterday 、
when、 while、…
一般将来时: Future Simple
概念: 表示将要发生的动作
结构: will do、 shall do、
answer 以字母e 结尾的动 move 词，只+d die “ 辅音字母+y ” ， carry 变y 为i, 再+ed cry 重读闭音节以一个 stop 辅音字母结尾的， plan 双写+ed
wanted answered moved died carried cried stopped planned
get go eat are do cut say
got went ate were did cut said
take swim drink have come put see
took swam drank had came put saw
washed 1.The twins ___________(wash) the clothes yesterday. 2.The day before yesterday he played (play) basketball over there. ________ sing Did Sally ______(sing) 3._____ two hours ago?
英语时态复习PPT课件
I often go there.
Do you often go there ?
You like the music.
Do you like the music?
He goes to work by bus . Does he go to work by bus ?
We /You/They like it. Do you/they like it?
第16页/共36页
一般过去时态常见的基本用法
• 1.表示在过去时间里发生的动作或存在的状态 Liu Jie got up at 7: 10 this morning. He was a student three years ago.
第17页/共36页
一般过去时态常见的基本用法
• 2．表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。 Zhang Yaru always went to school by bike last term .
1、一般动词，在词尾加 s ; 如：
work--works, live--lives, play--plays, sing-- sings.
eg: She lives in Ningbo. 她住在宁波。
2、以s/x/sh/ch/o 等字母结尾的动词，词尾加 -es ，
teach------ teaches,
year), the day after tomorrow, in 2006 ... • Eg: They are going to have a football match next week.
第23页/共36页
现在完成时的构成:
Have / has +动词过去分 词
第24页/共36页
现在完成时的用法(2个) 1. 表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果.
一般现在时公开课课件
针对性练习题及答案解析
解析
主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词 get应使用第三人称单数形式gets 。
练习题2
Rewrite
the
following
sentences in the simple
present tense.
针对性练习题及答案解析
She is studying English now.
Answer: She studies English.
解析：将现在进行时的句子改写为一般现在时，去掉be动词和动词的-ing形式，改为动词 的第三人称单数形式studies。
针对性练习题及答案解析
练习题3
Complete
the
dialogue with the
correct form of the
verb in brackets.
A
What _______ your brother _______ (do) in the evenings?
的动作或状态。
转换方法
一般情况下，将动词变为-ing形 式即可从一般现在时转换为现在
进行时，反之亦然。
与过去时、将来时的关联及使用场景
与过去时的关联
一般现在时可以表示过去发生的动作对现在产生的影响或结果。
与将来时的关联
一般现在时可以表示按照计划、安排或时间表将要发生的动作或状 态。
使用场景
描述经常发生、习惯发生或普遍存在的动作或状态；表达客观事实 、真理或普遍规律；引用书籍、文章等中的观点或事实。
解析
此句使用了一般现在时，表示习惯性或经常性的动作。 主语为第一人称单数，谓语动词have用原形。
例句2
She often goes shopping on Sundays.
英语四大时态复习课件ppt
• I lost much money last night.（ C ）
经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为 的，应 当按照 消费者 的要求 增加赔 偿其受 到的损 失，增 加赔偿 的金额 为消费 者购买 商品的 价款或 接受服 务的费 用
改一般疑问句的方法：
①首先看有无be或情态动词，如果有，将be提到 句首并大写，句末打问号.
3对比
时态 现在进行 时
一般现在 时
一般过去 时
一般将来 时
表格对比学习
肯定句
否定句
一般疑问句
be+v-ing 在be 后加上not Be提到句首
(现在分词）
V -原形 V-s/es三单
在实义v.前用助动词 Do,Does 提
don’t ,doesn’t，行 到句首，实
为动词要还原
义动词还原
V-ed
化
Do you usually take the bus to work?
操
I don’t usually take the bus to work. 4.They are having classes.
练
Are they having classes?
They aren’t having classes.
判断时态形式：
A.现在进行时 B.一般现在时 C.一般过去时 D一般将来时
• He always likes playing the piano.( B )
• We are having an English classes now.( A)
• They often go home late.( B ) • Lucy is going to dance tomorrow.( D )
语法专题一动词时态课件市公开课金奖市赛课一等奖课件
language in his plays.
A．will make
B．had made
C．was making
D．makes
解析：句意：这篇文学评论说，莎当简介一个理论时，惯
用普通现在时表未来。
答案：D
必修一
第6页
英语
高考总复习人教版
(2)可表示按要求、计划及安排要发生情况。常见词有： go，come，leave，start，begin，arrive，reach等，如：
A．have left B．leave
C．left
D．will leave
解析：句意：我父母已经答应在我去非洲之前来看我。
不定式to come to see me 表示是未来动作，before引导时
间状语从句需用普通现在时表未来。
答案：B
必修一
第10页
英语
高考总复习人教版
⑦(北京朝阳区)Don't mention this matter to him while
英语
高考总复习人教版
(4)强调动作暂时性。 —Do you work here？你在这里工作吗？ —No，I'm just helping out until the new secretary comes. 不，我只是帮忙，直到新秘书来。
必修一
第25页
英语
高考总复习人教版
这样考过 ⑯(·天津十二区一联)—Are you still very busy? —Yes，I ________ the report for the manager and it won't take long. A．have just finished B．am just finishing C．had just finished D．am just going to finish
《时态总复习》课件
示例
I was reading a book at 9 o'clock last night.
过去完成时
总结词
描述某个过去的动作在另一个过 去的动作之前已经完成
详细描述
过去完成时表示某个过去的动作在 另一个过去的动作之前已经完成， 通常与时间状语如"before"、 "after"、"when"等一起使用。
将来完成时
总结词
表示在将来某个时间之前已经完成某个 动作
VS
详细描述
将来完成时表示在将来某个确切的时间点 之前，某个动作已经完成。其基本结构是 “will have + -ed”，例如：“By the end of this year, I will have finished my master's degree.”（到今年年底， 我将完成硕士学位。）
将来完成进行时
总结词
表示在将来某个时间之前一直在进行的动作
详细描述
将来完成进行时表示在将来某个确切的时间点之前，某个动作一直在进行，并且可能继续进行。其基 本结构是“will have been + -ing”，例如：“By next week, I will have been studying English for five years.”（到下周，我将一直学习英语五年了。）
在写作和口语中，正确使用时态能够 增强文章或话语的逻辑性和条理性， 使读者或听众更容易理解作者或发言 人的意图和观点。
正确的时态使用能够使语言表达更加 准确、流畅，有助于提高语言交流的 效率和效果。
01
现在时态
现在进行时
总结词
表示正在进行的动作或状态
I was reading a book at 9 o'clock last night.
过去完成时
总结词
描述某个过去的动作在另一个过 去的动作之前已经完成
详细描述
过去完成时表示某个过去的动作在 另一个过去的动作之前已经完成， 通常与时间状语如"before"、 "after"、"when"等一起使用。
将来完成时
总结词
表示在将来某个时间之前已经完成某个 动作
VS
详细描述
将来完成时表示在将来某个确切的时间点 之前，某个动作已经完成。其基本结构是 “will have + -ed”，例如：“By the end of this year, I will have finished my master's degree.”（到今年年底， 我将完成硕士学位。）
将来完成进行时
总结词
表示在将来某个时间之前一直在进行的动作
详细描述
将来完成进行时表示在将来某个确切的时间点之前，某个动作一直在进行，并且可能继续进行。其基 本结构是“will have been + -ing”，例如：“By next week, I will have been studying English for five years.”（到下周，我将一直学习英语五年了。）
在写作和口语中，正确使用时态能够 增强文章或话语的逻辑性和条理性， 使读者或听众更容易理解作者或发言 人的意图和观点。
正确的时态使用能够使语言表达更加 准确、流畅，有助于提高语言交流的 效率和效果。
01
现在时态
现在进行时
总结词
表示正在进行的动作或状态
英语时态讲解课件.ppt
（2）现在完成时表示过去已经开始，持续到现在,也许还会持续下 去的动作或状态。可以和表示从过去某一时刻延续到现在（包括现 在在内）的一段时间的状语连用。 如：for和since，以及 so far, now, today, this week(month, year) 等。
① I haven’t seen her these days. ② She has learnt English for 3 years. ③ They have lived here since 1990. ④ What has happened to the USA in the last 350 years? 注意：表示短暂时间动作的词，如come, go, die, marry, buy等的完 成时不能与for, since等表示一段时间的短语连用。
-ing形式 going, looking
writing, taking
get, sit, put, run, getting, sitting,
begin
running,
beginning
现在完成时
1．现在完成时的构成：助动词have (has) + 动词的过去分词（done)
2．现在完成时的用法： （1）现在完成时表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成 的影响或结果。通常与表示包括现在在内的时间副词just，already, before, yet, never, ever ，up till now 等状语连用。 特别注意的是in the past/last+一段时间。 例如：
A. had met B. have met C. met
D. meet
答案B ；首先本题后句强调对现在的影响，我知道她的模样，你不 用描述。再次，several times告知为反复发生的动作，因此用现在 完成时。
现在进行时公开课ppt教学课件
疑问句结构与用法示例
Be动词（Am/Is/Are） + 主语 + 动词i…
用于询问当前是否正在进行某个动作或存在某种状态。
示例
Are they playing football? 他们现在正在踢足球吗？
用法
回答时可以用Yes或No，后面跟肯定句或否定句形式。
缩写形式及使用规范
缩写形式
I'm, you're, he's, she's, it's, we're, they're等。
解题步骤
句型转换题要求学生在不改变原意的基础上，将句子转换为现在进行时形式。首先，确定原句中的动 词和主语；其次，将动词转换为现在进行时形式；最后，检查转换后的句子是否符合语法和语境要求 。
注意事项
在转换过程中，要注意动词现在进行时的正确形式，同时保持句子意思不变。另外，还要注意人称和 数的变化，确保转换后的句子与原句在意思和语法上保持一致。
形或过去式。
纠正方法：强调动词-ing形式的 构成和用法，通过大量练习加深
学生印象。
举例说明常见错误，如“He is go to the park.”应改为“He
is going to the park.”
时态混淆问题
现在进行时容易与一般现在时、 过去进行时等时态混淆。
纠正方法：明确各时态的定义和 用法，通过对比练习帮助学生区
The company is developing a new product.（公司正在开发新产品。）
表达暂时性或即将发生情况
要点一
现在进行时有时并不表示真正的 “现在”，而是表达一种暂时…
I am meeting my friend later.（我待会儿要见朋友。）
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3. ---Why didn’t you answer my phone?
---I’m sorry, wew__e_re__d_i_s_c_u_s_s_in_g__ the plan for the new
term in the office.
4.---“I need some paper.”
--- “Don’t worry. I _w__il_l_b_r_i_n_g some for you.” 5.When I was young, I p__la_y_e_d__games with my friends.
2.My father w__il_l _b_e_(be)back home in a few days.（２分）
3.--How do you like this place?
--Wonderful. I_w__il_l _st_a_y_(stay)here for another two days.（３分）
在动词后加-ed want
以字母e 结尾的动 move
词，只+d
“ 辅音字母+y ” ， carry
变y 为i, 再+ed
重读闭音节以一个 prefer
辅音字母结尾的， 双写+ed
wanted moved carried preferred
get got take took go went make made eat ate buy bought are were have had do did come came cut cut put put
It’s time for:
现在完成时
Present Perfect Tense
现在完成时用法
I can’t find my pen. I have lost
过影响现 it.
Have you finished it yet ?
He has worked here for a year.
过延到现 I have been in this school
过去完成时Past Perfect Tense
请您欣赏
现在进行时
Present Continuous Tense
Look!
It is nine.
The Whites
What is/are … doing?
现在进行时用法
正在进行 Look, they are playing football.
一直进行 He is writing a novel this year.
since 1999 .
He has been to China twice.
两“去” He isn’t here. He has gone to
the library.
take make buy write come ride see
taken made bought written come ridden seen
–No, I won’t. Iha_v_e__se_e_n(see) the film. （３分）
Finally:
过去完成时
Past Perfect Tense
过去完成时：表示在过去某一时刻前已完成的动 作。也称“过去的过去”
时 间 点
过去
将来 现 在
He said that the scientists had sent (send) the
➢Task 6
1.I _h__a_v_e__m__a_d_e_(make) many friends
since I came to this school.（１分）
2._H__a_s_he_r_e_t_u_r_n_e_d_ (return) the MP3
to his friend yet?（2分） 3.--Will you go to the cinema with me?
Three Little Pigs
• Long long ago, there w_e_r_e three little pigs living with their mother. One day the mother pig said :“You have gr_o_w_nup. You must make your own houses.”
与 always
连用
My teacher is always smiling in class.
动词-ing形式的构成：
一般在动词原形后 go
+ing
ask
以不发音的e结尾 write
的，去e，+ing
take
重读闭音节加一个 辅音字母结尾的， 双写这一字母+ing
get run swim
going asking writing taking getting
his books away.（２分）
2.Listen!The music_so_u__n_d_s (sound)
nice.（３分）
复习了现在 进行时态， 还有哪个进 行时态呀！
过去进行时
Past Continuous Tense
过去进行时用法
过时正进 I was doing my homework
when I came to see him.（１分） 2.The boys were waving to the singers
while they w__e_re__s_in_g_ing(sing).（１分） 3.--I called you yesterday. But you
didn’t answer. --Oh ,I _______ (sleep).（２分）
友情链接：
过去将来时Past Future Tense
过去将来时指的是立足于过去某时，从过去 的观点看将来发生的动作：would+V原
They said that theyw_o_u_ld_h_a_ve(have)a basketball match with Class Two this afternoon.
weekend?
主将从现 I will call you as soon as I get
there tomorrow morning.
现进表将 The bus is coming soon.
➢Task 5
1.we_w__il_l _go_(go)to the park tomorrow. （１分）
客观事实 The moon moves round the
earth.
主将从现
We’ll go there if it doesn’t rain. He’ll call you when he arrives.
➢Task 3
1.The physics teacher said light
__t_r_a_v_e_l_s___ (travel) faster than
中考七种时态
一般现在时Siห้องสมุดไป่ตู้ple Present Tense
一般过去时Simple Past Tense
七
种
一般将来时Simple Future Tense
时 态
现在进行时Present Continuous Tense
过去进行时Past Continuous Tense
现在完成时Present Perfect Tense
C80分
D100分
Wow! You are a lucky dog. You will get 50 points.
直击中考
南通市2011年中考真题
weigh break draw join clap
1. Everything___w_e_i_g_h_s_ more on the earth than on the moon because of gravity. 2. ---Where were you this time yesterday? ---I _w_a_s_d_r_a_w_i_n_g_a picture in the park. 3.The children __c_la_p_p_edtheir hands excitedly as soon as the astronauts appeared on the stage. 4.Good news! Our class _h_a_s_b_r_o_k_etnwo school records so far. 5. ---___I_sJim __g_o_in_g__to__jo_inin the next basketball match?---Of course he is. We can’t win without him.
rocket into the space
.
➢Task 7
1.My brother isn‘t at home right now.
He __h_a_s__g_o__n_e_(go) to Beijing.（1分）
2.When I got home, my
mother__h_a_d__g_o_n_e_ (go) out for a walk.
（2分）
3.By the end of last month, We
___h_a_d__fi_n_i_s_h_e_d（finish) our lessons.
（3分）
A Quick-answering Game
A30分 时态大比拼 B50分
游戏规则（game rules）： 本游戏共有四种题型，各占不同的分值 ,答对 加分。
一般过去时用法
He didn't come back until
过去活动 ten o'clock.
---I’m sorry, wew__e_re__d_i_s_c_u_s_s_in_g__ the plan for the new
term in the office.
4.---“I need some paper.”
--- “Don’t worry. I _w__il_l_b_r_i_n_g some for you.” 5.When I was young, I p__la_y_e_d__games with my friends.
2.My father w__il_l _b_e_(be)back home in a few days.（２分）
3.--How do you like this place?
--Wonderful. I_w__il_l _st_a_y_(stay)here for another two days.（３分）
在动词后加-ed want
以字母e 结尾的动 move
词，只+d
“ 辅音字母+y ” ， carry
变y 为i, 再+ed
重读闭音节以一个 prefer
辅音字母结尾的， 双写+ed
wanted moved carried preferred
get got take took go went make made eat ate buy bought are were have had do did come came cut cut put put
It’s time for:
现在完成时
Present Perfect Tense
现在完成时用法
I can’t find my pen. I have lost
过影响现 it.
Have you finished it yet ?
He has worked here for a year.
过延到现 I have been in this school
过去完成时Past Perfect Tense
请您欣赏
现在进行时
Present Continuous Tense
Look!
It is nine.
The Whites
What is/are … doing?
现在进行时用法
正在进行 Look, they are playing football.
一直进行 He is writing a novel this year.
since 1999 .
He has been to China twice.
两“去” He isn’t here. He has gone to
the library.
take make buy write come ride see
taken made bought written come ridden seen
–No, I won’t. Iha_v_e__se_e_n(see) the film. （３分）
Finally:
过去完成时
Past Perfect Tense
过去完成时：表示在过去某一时刻前已完成的动 作。也称“过去的过去”
时 间 点
过去
将来 现 在
He said that the scientists had sent (send) the
➢Task 6
1.I _h__a_v_e__m__a_d_e_(make) many friends
since I came to this school.（１分）
2._H__a_s_he_r_e_t_u_r_n_e_d_ (return) the MP3
to his friend yet?（2分） 3.--Will you go to the cinema with me?
Three Little Pigs
• Long long ago, there w_e_r_e three little pigs living with their mother. One day the mother pig said :“You have gr_o_w_nup. You must make your own houses.”
与 always
连用
My teacher is always smiling in class.
动词-ing形式的构成：
一般在动词原形后 go
+ing
ask
以不发音的e结尾 write
的，去e，+ing
take
重读闭音节加一个 辅音字母结尾的， 双写这一字母+ing
get run swim
going asking writing taking getting
his books away.（２分）
2.Listen!The music_so_u__n_d_s (sound)
nice.（３分）
复习了现在 进行时态， 还有哪个进 行时态呀！
过去进行时
Past Continuous Tense
过去进行时用法
过时正进 I was doing my homework
when I came to see him.（１分） 2.The boys were waving to the singers
while they w__e_re__s_in_g_ing(sing).（１分） 3.--I called you yesterday. But you
didn’t answer. --Oh ,I _______ (sleep).（２分）
友情链接：
过去将来时Past Future Tense
过去将来时指的是立足于过去某时，从过去 的观点看将来发生的动作：would+V原
They said that theyw_o_u_ld_h_a_ve(have)a basketball match with Class Two this afternoon.
weekend?
主将从现 I will call you as soon as I get
there tomorrow morning.
现进表将 The bus is coming soon.
➢Task 5
1.we_w__il_l _go_(go)to the park tomorrow. （１分）
客观事实 The moon moves round the
earth.
主将从现
We’ll go there if it doesn’t rain. He’ll call you when he arrives.
➢Task 3
1.The physics teacher said light
__t_r_a_v_e_l_s___ (travel) faster than
中考七种时态
一般现在时Siห้องสมุดไป่ตู้ple Present Tense
一般过去时Simple Past Tense
七
种
一般将来时Simple Future Tense
时 态
现在进行时Present Continuous Tense
过去进行时Past Continuous Tense
现在完成时Present Perfect Tense
C80分
D100分
Wow! You are a lucky dog. You will get 50 points.
直击中考
南通市2011年中考真题
weigh break draw join clap
1. Everything___w_e_i_g_h_s_ more on the earth than on the moon because of gravity. 2. ---Where were you this time yesterday? ---I _w_a_s_d_r_a_w_i_n_g_a picture in the park. 3.The children __c_la_p_p_edtheir hands excitedly as soon as the astronauts appeared on the stage. 4.Good news! Our class _h_a_s_b_r_o_k_etnwo school records so far. 5. ---___I_sJim __g_o_in_g__to__jo_inin the next basketball match?---Of course he is. We can’t win without him.
rocket into the space
.
➢Task 7
1.My brother isn‘t at home right now.
He __h_a_s__g_o__n_e_(go) to Beijing.（1分）
2.When I got home, my
mother__h_a_d__g_o_n_e_ (go) out for a walk.
（2分）
3.By the end of last month, We
___h_a_d__fi_n_i_s_h_e_d（finish) our lessons.
（3分）
A Quick-answering Game
A30分 时态大比拼 B50分
游戏规则（game rules）： 本游戏共有四种题型，各占不同的分值 ,答对 加分。
一般过去时用法
He didn't come back until
过去活动 ten o'clock.