主谓一致、特殊句式

主谓一致
【复习目标】
·掌握主谓一致的原则。

·掌握主谓一致应注意的几个问题。

一、近三年中考典例
1. less milk in this bottle than in that one.
A. There have
B. There is
C. There has
D. There are
2. --- How much the pair of gloves?
---- Twenty dollars enough.
A. is; is
B. is; are
C. are; is
D. are; are
3. Either you or he going to London. Only one person may go there.
A. are
B. is
C. was
4. The police helping a girl finding her mother.
A. are
B. is
C. was
D. likes
5. --Do you know Henry well?
--Yes. He and I friends since we met ten years ago.
A. have made
B. were
C. have been
D. become
6. Not only his parents but also his grandmother to a lot of places of interest in our country since
2008.
A. has been
B. has gone
C. have been
D. have gone
7. My family a happy one. Now the whole family having dinner.
A. are; is
B. is; is
C. are; are
D. is; are
8. --A number of students in the dinning hall.
--Let me count. The number of the students about 400.
A. are; is
B. is; are
C. are; are
9. of the kids has a toy car.
A. Every
B. All
C. Each
D. Both
10. The teacher and writer to give us a report next week.
A. is coming
B. don't come
C. is coming
D. doesn't come
二、近三年中考真题、冲击满分
1. The news very interesting! Tell me more!
A. is
B. are
C. were
D. was
2. —Again, my computer doesn’t work.
—must be something wrong with the CPU.
A. There
B. That
C. It
D. This
3. —Which would you like, tea or coffee?
—Either OK, but I prefer coffee milk.
A. is; to
B. are; with
C. is; with
D. are; to
4. —Hello, Mike. Long time no see. Where are you?
—Oh. Not only my father but also I Wuhan for a month.
A. have gone to
B. have been to
C. has been in
D. have been in
5. I hear one third of the books in Wuhu Library new. Let’s borrow some.
A. is
B. are
C. was
D. were
6. The population of the world still now.
A. has; grown
B. is; growing
C. will; grow
D. is; grown
7. —My parents never stop going on about(唠叨) how I should study hard.
—.
A. So my parents do
B. Nor my parents do
C. Nor do my parents
D. So do my parents
8. This is my twin sister Lucy. Both she and I good at drawing.
A. am
B. is
C. are
D. be
9. There a talk show on CCTV-3 at eight this evening.
A. is going to be
B. is going to have
C. will have
10. A number of boys playing soccer on the playground.
A. are
B. is
C. was
D. likes
特殊句式(反意疑问句&感叹句&祈使句& so+倒装句)
一、考点聚焦：
1、What引导的感叹句
2、How引导的感叹句
3．反意疑问句
4．祈使句
5．so+倒装句
二、近三年中考典例
1.The boy has a new MP4, ?
A. is he
B. isn’t he
C. does he
D. doesn’t he
2. —I’m leaving now.
—you turn off the lights.
A. To make sure
B. Made sure
C. Make sure
D. Making sure
3. --- There are always many volunteers in great events, _________ ?
— Yes. Many hands make light work.
A. aren’t there
B. are there
C. aren’t they
D. are they
4.—I never drink coffee.
— .
A. So do I
B. So did I
C. Neither did I
D. Neither do I
5.—Tom, I’m watching a football match. What about you?
—.
A. So do I
B. So am I
C. So I do
D. So I am
6. --- Zhou Weilun could hardly speak English three years ago, could he?
--- . But now he is quite good at it..
A. No, he couldn’t
B. Yes, could.
C. Yes, he couldn’t
7--- You came here by bus, didn’t you?
--- . I came a taxi.
A. No; by
B. No; in
C. Y es; by
D. Yes; in
8. — did you hear about the recent air crash?
— Yeah, a few this year, weren’t there?
A. there are
B. there aren’t
C. there were
D. there weren’t
9. the sitting room looks!
A. What beautiful
B. How beautifully
C. What beautifully
D. How beautiful
10. excited _______ to see Mr. Lin again!
A. What; I was
B. What; it was
C. How; I was
D. How; it was
11. -- did Mr. Wang leave in a hurry?
--- Perhaps to meet a friend. Who knows?
A. How
B. Where
C. For what
D. With whom
12. --- interesting talk Mr. Black gave us!
--- Yes. We all like it very much.
A. How
B. What an
C. What a
13. --- schoolbag is this? --- I guess it’s Lily’s.
A. What
B. Who
C. Which
D. Whose
14. --- will the foreign students be back from Xibaipo?
--- In five days .
A. How soon
B. How often
C. How far
D. How fast
15. it’s blowing!
A. What strong
B. What strongly
C. How strong
D. How strongly
三、近三年中考真题、冲击满分
1. —will the supper be ready? I’m very hungry.
—In a minute.
A. How soon
B. How long
C. How much
D. How often
2. Mary got good grades in schoo1. excited she is!
A. What
B. What a
C. How
D. How a
3. —Tom, your T. shirt right now! It looks so dirty.
—Sorry, Mum. 1 was playing football the whole afternoon.
A. take off
B. take on
C. put off
D. put on
4.—do you want for a party?
—Let’s ask Peter for advice. He knows all the parks in this city.
A. What; to buy
B. Where; to go
C. How; to start
5. E－mail is very popular today. People seldom write letters now, ?
A. did they
B. do they
C. didn’t they
D. don’t they
6. terrible weather we had last Sunday!
A. What
B. What a
C. Such
D. How
7. —Two died in the accident.
—terrible it is!
A. policemen; How
B. policeman; What
C. police; What
D. policemans; How
8. —Arthur is responsible the newspaper, isn’t he?
—, but Joyce is. She’s the chief editor.
A. of; Yes, he isn’t
B. for; Yes, he is
C. of; No, he is
D. for; No, he isn’t
9. --- is the library from our school?
—It’s quite near. Just go the road.
A. How far; cross
B. How long; across
C. How far; across
D. How long; cross
10. —that new bike over there?
—I think it’s .
A. Who’s; Sam
B. Who’s; Sam’s
C. Whose is; Sam
D. Whose is; Sam’s
11. --Tan Qianqiu, a politics teacher, died in order to save his four students in the earthquake(地震) in Wenchuan.
-- teacher he is!
A. How excellent
B. What an excellent
C. What a excellent
12. -- has your brother studied in New York?
--For two years.
A. How far
B. How old
C. How often
D. How long
13. --You're new here, ?
--Yes, I'm from Dujiangyan. I came here last week.
A. do you
B. don't you
C. are you
D. aren't you
14. –Mr. Gao went to Shanghai for the art exhibition last week.
--Is that he had two days off?
A. what
B. when
C. why
D. where
15. dangerous it is to fide fast on a busy road!
A. What
B. What a
C. How
D. How a
16. --Julia, will you please go and empty that drawer?
-- ?
A. How is it
B. How much
C. What for
D. What is it
17. --You were injured in the accident, weren't you?
-- .
A. Yes, I was
B. Yes, I wasn't C No, I was
18. --Have you heard the good news?
--No, what ?
A. is it
B. is there
C. are they
D. are those
19. Don't forget to put the book back on the shelf, ?
A. do you
B. don t
C. will you
D. won't
20. --Kate, do you know it is from here to the gym?
--About twenty-minutes' walk.
A. how long
B. how far
C. how soon
D. how often
21. --Would you like to come to the party tonight?
--Yes, .
A. I would be
B. I like
C. I do
D. I'd like to
23. --The Changjiang River isn't the longest river in China, is it?
-- .
A. Yes, it is
B. No, it isn't
C. No, it is
D. Yes, it isn't
24. (Let's go to the library, ?
A. don't you
B. shall we
C. didn't you
D. won't we
25.—Don’t forget to send him an e-card on his birthday.
--No, I .
A. don't
B. haven't
C. can't
D. won't
四、综合能力提升训练：
（一）单项选择：
( )1 —Shall we pay visit to Expo 2010，Shanghai?
—No, I'd rather stay at home and play football
A. a; the
B. the；a
C.不填，the
D. a，不填
( )2 To help Tommy learn better, his parents have done they could：cards, tapes，special learning centers，in short, everything they can think of.
A. both
B. all
C. none
D. neither
( )3—Excuse me，sir. The shoes are a bit small for me
—Don’t worry．I’ll change them for a size
A .smaller B. smallest C. larger D. largest
( )4 Father often tells me too much time on computer games.
A. don’t spend
B. not spend
C. not to spend
D. not spending
( )5 it's difficult to make her dream come true，she never gives up.
A. Though
B. Unless
C. Because D .If
( )6 Joe，my close friend，moved to Beijing years ago，and I him since then.
A. don’t see
B. didn’t see
C. haven’t seen
D. won’t see
( )7 It was very hard for me to make a , but I decided to leave my job.
A .suggestion B. decision C. plan D. speech
( )8 I often laugh when I see my grandma learning pop songs .But she says，“One is never old to learn’’
A. too
B. so
C. very
D. quite
( )9 Rebuilding in Yushu began soon after the earthquake, and it will long into the future.
A . reach B. keep C. stop D. last
( )10 Karin found some waste paper on the floor. She it and threw into the future.
A. put; up
B. picked; up
C. turned; up
D. looked; up
Section12 主谓一致
一、中考典例 B A B A C A D A C C
二、中考真题、冲击满分 A A A D B B C C A A Section 13 特殊句式(反意疑问句、感叹句、so+倒装句)
二、中考典例 D C A D B A B C D C C B D A D
三、中考真题、冲击满分1-10 A C A B B A A D C D
11-25 B D D C C C A A C B D A B D
综合能力提升训练：
单选：1—5 DBCCA 6—10 CBADB 11—15 ABDCA 补全对话16. You don’t look well.
17. I ate nothing but some snacks.
18. .I guess so.
19. That’s not a good habit.
20. And my parents often tell me not to eat them.。