2015江苏专转本英语真题

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专升本英语真题2015年(成考)

专升本英语真题2015年(成考)(总分：150.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、第Ⅰ卷(总题数：5，分数：5.00)A.measureB.deadlineC.heat √D.feather解析：ughterB.enoughC.coughD.ghost √解析：A.robB.climb √C.disturbD.absorb解析：A.uncleB.productC.rural √D.ugly解析：A.slow √B.showerC.flowerD.how解析：二、Ⅱ Vocabulary and Structure(总题数：15，分数：15.00)6.Only in my thirties ______ a purpose in life.（分数：1.00）A.did I find √B.I did findC.I foundD.found I解析：[解析] 考查倒装句和动词的时态。

句意：直到到了30多岁，我才找到了生活的目的。

“only+介词短语”结构置于句首时，句子要用倒装结构。

由in my thirties可知，句子应为一般过去时，只有A项符合题意，故选A。

7.______ his telephone number, she didn"t know how to get in touch with him.（分数：1.00）A.Having forgotten √B.To have forgottenC.ForgettingD.To forget解析：[解析] 考查非谓语动词。

句意：已经忘记了他的电话号码，她不知道怎么去联系他。

forget与其逻辑主语she之间为主动关系，且forget这一动作发生在主句动作发生之前，应用完成时态，A项符合题意，故选A。

8.These are the pictures of the hotel ______ we held our annual meetings.（分数：1.00）A.where √B.whichC.thatD.when解析：[解析] 考查定语从句。

2015江苏专转本英语真题

2015江苏专转本英语真题江苏省2015年普通高校专转本选拔考试英语试题卷第I 卷(共100分)Part I Reading Comprehension (共20小题，每小题2分，共40分)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneTYPINGThis course is for those who want to learn to type, as well as those who want to improve their typing. The course is not common. You are tested in the first class, and beginpracticing at one of eight different skill levels. This allows you to learn at your own speed. Each program lasts 20 hours. Bring your own paper.Course fee: $125 Materials: $25Two hours for each evening for two weeks. New classes begin every two weeks.This course is taught by a number of professional business education teachers who have successfully taught typing course before.UNDERSTANDING COMPUTERSThis twelve-hour course is for people who do not know very much about computers, but who need to learn about them. You will learn what computers are, what they can or can’t do and how to use them.Course fee ：$75 Jan 4,7,11,14,18Wed.&Sat. 9:00---11:30 a.m. Equipment fee:$10David is a professor of Computer Science at Beijing University. He has over twenty years of experience in the computer field.STOP SMOKINGDo you want to stop smoking? Have you ever tried and failed? Now is the time to stop smoking using the latest methods. You can stop smoking, and this twelve-course will help you do it.Course fee ：$30 Jan 2,9,16,23 Mon 2:00---5:00 p.m.Dr. John is a practicing psychologist who has helped hundreds of people stop smoking successfully.1. If you choose the UNDERSTANDING COMPUTERS course, you will haveclasses_______.A. from Monday to SundayB. on Wednesday and SaturdayC. on Saturday and SundayD. on Weekend evenings2.How long will the course STOP SMOKING last each time?A. Four weeksB. Three weeksC. A weekD. Twenty hours3. Mr. Black works every morning and evening, but he wants to take part in one of the three courses. Which one is suitable for him? 默默学A. TYPINGB. UNDERSTANDING COMPUTERSC. STOP SMOKINGD. None4. If you want to take UNDERSTANDING COMPUTERS and TYPING, you will pay ______.A. $75B. $150C. $235D. $3605. What’s the difference between the TYPING course and the other two?A ．people at different skill levels may learn at different speedB ．you will take a test after the course.C ．you will pay the same amount.D ．you need to be equipped with computer knowledge.Passage TwoIf I had the ability to change one thing about American society, my decision would not be a difficult one. I would ban television.I grew up a couch potato. looking back, it seems I hardly read anything else at all—I watched TV almost seven hours a day.There are so many good reasons for you to be a couch potato. Television is good before-breakfast entertainment. Television is good after-school entertainment. Television is good before-bed entertainment. Everybody watches it, so you have to watch it too in order to talk about it with friends. Otherwise you cannot say a word,which makes you look like an idiot.But when I stopped watching television completely several months ago, I found that I had become a more reflective person, simply because I had more time to think. Television had stopped stuffing its ideas into my head. I was thinking of my childhood,and to my disappointment, I found that it could be summed up in one sentence: “I watched a lot of TV .” And I wasted too much of my youth that I cannot have back. I will never be more imaginative than I was in my childhood.Now I can totally resist the temptation of TV no matter how marvelous the programs are, and I’m entering into a new stage of life. In the meantime, I’d hope that all couch potatoes would turn off their TV . But I am afraid that with more and more attractive TV programs, I’m not going to be the last person in this country to idle away the best years of life sitting passively in front of a television6. A couch potato is someone who________.A. spends much time sitting and watching TVB. plants potatoC. plants potato in the couchD. sits in a couch eating potato7. People watch TV so much because________.A. television is good before breakfast entertainmentB. television is good after-school entertainmentC. television is good before-bed entertainmentD. All of the above8. According to the passage, people will________ if they stop watching TV .A. fill themselves with ideas on TVB. be more lazy and relaxed 默默学C. have more time to thinkD. not look back at their childhood9. Which of the following is NOT true of the author?A. The author had watched television a lotB. The author had wasted too much of his youthC. The author will never be more imaginative than he was in his childhoodD. The author is determined to go on watching television10. The phrase “idle away”(Para 5) probably means”_________”.A. spend time in a different wayB. spend time in a relaxed way doing nothingC. enter a new stageD. watch televisionPassage ThreeIf we were asked exactly what we were doing a year ago ，we should probably have to say that we could not remember. But if we had kept a book and had written in it an account of what we did each day, we should be able to give an answer to the question.It is the same in history. Many things have been forgotten because we do not have any written account of them. Sometimes men did keep a record of the most important happenings in their country, but often it was destroyed by fire or in a war. Sometimes there was never any written record at all because the people of that time and place did not know how to write. For example ，we know a good deal about the people who lived in China 4，000 years ago ，because they could write and leave written records for those who lived after them. But we know almost nothing about the people who lived even 200 years ago in central Africa ， because they had not learned to write.Sometimes ， of course ， even if the people cannot write ，they may know something of the past. They have heard about it from older people, and after songs and dances and stories havebeen made about the most important happenings, and these have been sung and acted and told for many generations, for most people are proud to tell what their fathers did in the past. This we may call “remembered history”. Some of it has now been written down. It is not so exact or so valuable to us as written history is, because words are much more easily changed when used again and again in speech than when copied in writing. But if there are no written records ， such spoken stories are often very helpful.11. Which of the following is NOT suggested in the passage?A. Written history is more reliableB. Written records play an important role in learning about historyC. A. written account of our daily activities helps to answer many questionsD. Where there are no written records, there is no history12. Little is known about the central Africa 200 years ago because_______.A. there was nothing worth writing down at that timeB. people there ignored the importance of keeping a recordC. people there did not know how to writeD. the written records were perhaps destroyed by a fire13 “Remembered history” refers to ______.A. history based on a person’s imaginationB. stories of important happenings passed down from mouth to mouthC. songs and dances about the most important events 默默学D. both B and C14. “Remembered history” is regarded as valuable onlywhen________.A. it is written downB. no written account is availableC. it proves to be timelyD. people are interested in it15. It is suggested that we could have learned more about our past if ancient people had ______.A. kept a written record of every past eventB. burnt their written records in warsC. told exact stories of the most important happeningsD. made more songs and dancesPassage FourNot all memories are sweet. Some people spend all their lives trying to forget bad experiences. Violence and traffic accidents can leave people with terrible physical and emotional scars. Often they relive these experiences in nightmares.Now American researchers are developing a pill, which will help people forget bad memories. The pill is designed to be taken immediately after a frightening experience. They hope it might reduce, or possibly erase the effect of painful memories.In November, experts tested a drug on people in the US and France. The drug stops the body releasing chemicals that fix memories in the brain. So far the research has suggested that only the emotional effects of memories may be reduced, not that the memories are erased.The research has caused a great deal of argument. Some think it is a bad idea, while others support it.Supporters say it could lead to pills that prevent or treat soldiers’ troubling memories after war. They say that there are many people who suffer from terrible memories.“Some memories can ruin people’s lives. They come back to you when you don’t want to have them in a daydream or nightmare. They usually come with very painful emotions.” said Roger Pitman, a professor of psychiatry at Harvard MedicalSchool. “This could relieve a lot of that suffering.”But those who are against the research say that it is very dangerous to change memories because memories give us our identity. They also help us all avoid the mistakes of the past. “All of us can think of bad events in our lived that were horrible at the time but they can make us who we are. I’m not sure we want to wipe those memories out,” said Rebecca Dresser, a medical ethicist.16. The drug tested on people can ________.A help cure brain damageB stop people remembering bad experiencesC stop the body producing certain chemicalsD wipe out the emotional effects of memories17. According to the supporters of the pills,_______.A. the pills might relieve people of troubling memoriesB. the pills could help people avoid mistakesC. taking the pill will d o harm to people’s health 默默学D. the pills should be produced in America soon18. The word “They” (Para. 6) refer to _______.A. the researchersB. the people on testC. memoriesD. mistakes19. Which of the following does Rebecca Dresser agree with?A Some memories can ruin people’s lives.B People want to get rid of bad memories.C Experiencing bad events makes us different from others.D The pill will reduce people’s sufferings from bad memories.20. The passage is mainly about _______.A. an argument about the research on the pillB. a new research on the pillC a way of deleting painful memoriesD.a new medical inventionPart II Vocabulary and Structure （共40小题，每小题1分，共40分）Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.21. The patient was warned ____ oily food after the operation, but he wo uldn’t listen.A. to eat notB. eating notC. not to eatD. not eating22. Feeling something wrong with our car, we pulled over. Not until then ____ it had been ba dly damaged.A. did we findB. foundC. we foundD. we did find23. The girl was so ____ at her fathers decision about her marriage that she had a bitten qua rrel with him.A. disappointingB. disappointedC. delightedD. exciting24. I don’t think you can work out the math problem ____ the teacher’s help.A. withoutB. unlessC. becauseD. since25. If you are unable to attend the meeting, for ____ reason, you should inform us in advance .A. whateverB. whereverC. howeverD. whoever26. ____ he will enter the speech contest has not been decided yet.A. IfB. ThatC. WhetherD. Which27. ---I must apologize for ____ the meeting ahead of time.--- That’s all right.A. letting you not knowB. not letting you knowC. letting you know not C. letting not you know28. My son seemed not to have understood what I meant, ____ really upset me.A. thatB. itC. whatD. which29. We came early and had to wait for one hour before the wedding ceremony began. We ____.A. should not hurryB. need not have hurriedC. must not have hurriedD. need not hurry 默默学30. There ____ no money for our project, we had to change our plan.A. beingB. hadC. wereD. are31. It was not until she had arrived home ____ she remembered her appointment with the do ctor. A. that B. and C. which D. then32. He had decided to buy a newly-made car, so he sold his old car ____ only 500 dollars.A. withB. onC. byD. for33. The teacher of physical education told us that the football match _____ if it rained.A. will be put offB. would be put offC. would put offD. will put off34. It is generally believed that ____ exercise you do, the healthier you will become.A. much moreB. the muchC. muchD. the more35. Many children think that if there were not so many examinations, they should have ____ at school.A. the most happiestB. a more happier timeC. much happy timeD. a much happier time36. While ____ the mountain area, all the men carried guns lest they should be attacked by w ild animals.A. crossingB. crossedC. they crossD. to cross37. ____ our great relief, his illness was not as serious as we had thought.A. InB. WithC. AtD. To38. If he were you, he ____ take the task that you are unwilling to do.A. willB. canC. wouldD. must39. The middle-aged woman rushed to the bus station only ____ that the last bus had gone.A. findingB. to findC. foundD. finds40. Busy as she was, she made ____ her duty to help her old neighbors.A. thisB. thatC. oneD. it41. It is urgent to find an ____ secretary since the general manager is getting busier than bef ore.A. effectiveB. efficientC. affectD. effect42. Experts advise that parents should develop a sense of _____ in their children.A. intelligenceB. indifferenceC. reactionD. responsibility43. The present policy in China has ____ further co-operation with many other countries.A. electedB. entertainedC. enteredD. enabled44. Fortunately, the government has made great ____ to fight against the official corruption.A. translationB. temperatureC. determinationD. claim45. When businessmen first meet, they often ____ their cards with personal information for f urther contact.A. exchangeB. touchC. changeD. ignore46. The purpose of this article is to draw ____ to the problem faced by single parents.A. satisfactionB. attentionC. competitionD. emotions47. He is often late for class with all kinds of excuse, but today he is ____ excuse.A. sorry forB. curious aboutC. short ofD. keen on48. The ____ of private cars in our country has been rising dramatically these years.A. amountB. numberC. sameD. score49. ____ pets is an emotional journey which helps people to connect with and react to the wo 默默学rld. A. Putting off B. Carrying out C. Caring for D. Passing away50. Two-thirds of young people go to bed with their phones nearby, for they’re afraid they’ll ____ something important.A. missB. haveC. cancelD. pass51. This research team was firmly ___ the possibility of life on other planets.A. convinced ofB. decided onC. controlled byD. talked of52. He left Manchester with the ____ of finding a job in London when he was 25.A. cautionB. applicationC. intentionD. interaction53. It is of great importance for college students to have an ____ character and set a clear go al.A. independentB. ignoreC. indifferentD. impatient54. You had better stay home in bed since you haven ’t ____ recovered from the operation.A. equallyB. excitedC. completelyD. confidently55. ____ the pilots strike, all flights have had to be cancelled.A. As a matter ofB. As a ruleC. As thoughD. As a result of56. The flood in 1941 was so severe that many people in their villages were made ____.A. homesickB. homelessC. hopefulD. healthful57. Being a southerner, she has always ____ going to the north to see snow.A. carried onB. called offC. taken offD. dreamed of58. Our education system should offer ___ opportunities for all children.A. calmB. specialC. equal D, careful59. Since he started working at the age of 20, he has not ____ turned to his father for money.A. everB. neverC. hardlyD. already60. Small grocery stores are going out of business in the face of fierce ____ from the large su permarket chains.A. complaintsB. competitionC. productionD. professionPart III Cloze （共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the context. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.When l was younger, I thought that boys and grown men shouldn't cry. Tears were a sign of being weak, 61 a man isn't supposed to be.However, just last June, I 62 that courage isn't all about trying to keep all the pain 63 and trying to hide the 64 . My 18-year-old sister had eloped (私奔) and then I saw how 65 my father's heart was. We were used to 66 him as a strong-willed father. For three days he wouldn't 67 . He would just sit 68 outside our house in the dark. 69 the fourth night, I sat beside him and 70 him to tell me what he felt about everything. 71 many years I haven’t put my hand on my father's shoulder as we have drifted (疏远)further and further apart while I was growing up. That night we had all cried 72 what happened except him. I sensed my father trying to 73 his pain and I wanted him to 74 it.I touched my father and said, "Dad, it's not your 75 ." He began to cry. I 76 his shoulders shaking as he whispered," Where did I go wrong? All I ever wanted was for my children to grow up 77 . Why couldn't your sister wait?" 默默学I understood then 78 he preferred to be in the dark. His tears, though we hadn't seen 79 before that night, were there all the same.I saw his courage that night 80 my father cried with my hand on his shoulder, and understood his pain. 61.A.which B.thatC.whoseD.unless 62.A.discovered B.searched C.wanderedD.apologized 63.A.forward B.outside C.inside D.backward64.A.sounds B.tears C.opinions D.qualities 65.A.weak B.poorC.luckyD.honest 66.A.looking B.thinking C.seeing D.making67.A.talk B.say /doc/7617cda852ea551810a687b5.html e D.go 68.A.quietly B.politely C.gently D.likely 69.A.As B.On C.At D.In 70.A.shouted B.asked C.pleased D.demanded 71.A.For B.In C.Over D.Of 72.A.during B.in C.beyond D.over 73.A.controllingB.being controlledC.controlD.be controlled 74.A.release B.allowC.beginD.create75.A.character B.task C.fault D.duty76.A.touched B.felt C.heard D.imagined77.A.quickly B.kindly C.happily D.eagerly78.A.where B.why C.what D.when79.A.them B.it C.him D.her80.A.when B.where C.what D.who第Ⅱ卷(共50分)Part IV Translation(共35分) Section A (共5小题，每小题4分，共20分)Directions: Translate the following sentences into Chinese.You may refer to the corresponding passages in Part I.81.You are tested in the first class, and begin practicing at one of eight different skill levels. This allows you to learn at your own speed.82.Now I can totally resist the temptation of TV no matter how marvelous the programs are, and I’m entering into a new stage of life.83.But if we had kept a book and had written in it an account of what we did each day, we should be able to give an answer to the question.84.Sometimes men did keep a record of the most important happenings in their country, but often it was destroyed by fire or in a war.85.Violence and traffic accidents can leave people with terrible physical and emotional scars. Often they relive these experiences in nightmares.Section B (共5小题，每小题3分，共15分) 默默学Directions: Translate the following sentences into English.86. 她对那本书一无所知，我肯定她没有读过。

2016江苏专转本英语真题精校答案解析

江苏省2015年普通高校专转本选拔考试英语试题卷(非英语类专业)Part I Reading Comprehension (共20小题，每小题2分，共40分)Directions:There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choicesmarked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark thecorresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through thecenter.Passage OneQuestions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.This course is for those who want to learn to type, as well as those who want to improve their typing. The course is not common. You are tested in the first class and begin practicing at one of eight different skill levels. This allows you to learn at your own speed. Each program lasts 20 hours. Bring your own paper.Course fee: $125 Materials: $25Two hours each evening for two weeks. New classes begin every two weeks. This course is taught by a number of professional business education teachers who have successfully taught trying courses before.UNDERSTANDING COMPUTERSThis twelve-hour course is for people who do not know very much about computers, but who need to learn about them. You will learn what computers are, what they can and can’t do and how to use them.Course fee: $75 Jan.4,7,11,14,18Wed. & Sat. 9:00-11:30 a.m. Equipment fee: $10David is a professor of Computer Science at Beijing University. He has over twenty years of experience in computer field.STOP SMOKINGDo you want to stop smoking? Have you already tried to stop and failed? Now is the time to stop smoking using the latest methods. You can stop smoking, and this twelve-hour course will help you do it.Course fee: $30 Jan.2.9,16,23 Mon.2:00-5:00 p.m.Dr John is a practicing psychologist who has helped hundreds of people stop smoking successfully.1. If you choose the U course NDERSTANDING COMPUTERS, you will have classes_______.A. from Monday to SundayB. on Wednesday and SaturdayC. on Saturday and SundayD. on weekend evenings2. .How long will the course STOP SMOKING last each time?A. Four weeks.B. Three hours.C. A week.D. Twenty hours3. Mr. Black works every morning and evening, but he wants to take part in one of the three courses. Which one is suitable for him?A.TYPINGB. UNDERSTANDING COMPUTERSC. STOP SMOKINGD. None4. If you want to take UNDERSTANDING COMPUTERS and TYPING, you will pay ______.A. $75.B. $150.C. $235D. $3605. What’s the difference between the course TYPING and the other two?A. People at different skill levels may learn at different speed.B. You will take a test after the course.C. You will pay the same amount.D. You need to be equipped with computer knowledge.Passage TwoQuestions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage.If I had the ability to change one thing about American society, my decision would not be a difficult one. I would ban television.I grew up a couch potato. Looking back, it seems I hardly read anything else at all—I watched TV almost seven hours a day.There are so many good reasons for you to be a couch potato. Television is good before-breakfast entertainment. Television is good after-school entertainment. Television is good before-bed entertainment. Everybody watches it, so you have to watch it too in order to talk about it with friends. Otherwise you cannot say a word, which makes you look like an idiot.But when I stopped watching television completely several months ago, I found that I had become a more reflective person, simply because I had more time to think. Television had stopped stuffing its ideas into my head. I was thinking of my childhood, and to my disappointment, I found that it could be summed up adequately in one sentence: “I watched a lot of TV.” And I wasted too much of my youth that I cannot have back. I will never be more imaginative than I was in my childhood.Now I can totally resist the temptation of TV no matter how marvelous the programs are, and I’m entering into a new stage of life. In the meantime, I’d hope that all couch potatoes would turn off their TV. But I am afraid that with more and more attractive TV programs, I’m not going to be the last person in this country to idle away the best years of life sitting passively in front of a television.6. A couch potato is someone who ______.A. spends much time sitting and watching TVB. plants potatoC. plants potato in the couchD. sits in a couch eating potato7. People watch TV so much because ______.A. television is good before breakfast entertainmentB. television is good after-school entertainmentC. television is good before-bed entertainmentD. All of the above8. According to the passage, people will ______ if they stop watching TV.A. fill themselves with idea on TVB. be more lazy and relaxedC. have more time to thinkD. not look back at their childhood9. Which of the following is NOT true of the author?A. The author had watched television a lot.B. The author had wasted too much of his youth.C. The author will never be more imaginative than he was in his childhood.D. The author is determined to go on watching television.10. The phrase “idle away” (Para.5) probably means “______”.A. spend time in a different wayB. spend time in a relaxed wayC. enter a new stageD. watch televisionPassage ThreeQuestions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage.If we were asked exactly what we were doing a year ago，we should probably have to say that we could not remember. But if we had kept a book and had written in it an account of what we did each day, we should be able to give an answer to the question.It is the same in history. Many things have been forgotten because we do not have any written account of them. Sometimes men did keep a record of the most important happenings in their country，but often it was destroyed by fire or in a war. Sometimes there was never any written record at all because the people of that time and place did not know how to write. For example, we know a good deal about the people who lived in China 4,000 years ago, because they could write and leave written records for those who lived after them. But we know almost nothing about the people who lived even 200 years ago in central Africa because they had not learned to write.Sometimes, of course, even if the people cannot write, they may know something of the past. They have heard about it from older people and often songs and dances and stories have been made about the most important happenings, and these have been sung and acted and told for many generations, for most people are proud to tell what their fathers did in the past. This we may call ‟remembered history”. Some of it has now been written down. It is not so exact or so valuable to us as written history is, because words are much more easily changed when used again and again in speech than when copied in writing. But if there are no written records, such spoken stories are often very helpful.11. Which of the following is NOT suggested in the passage?A. Written history is more reliable.B. Written records play an important role in learning about history.C. A written account of our daily activities helps to answer many questions.. D. Where there are no written records, there is no history.12. Little is known about the central Africa 200 years ago because ______.A. there was nothing worth writing down at that timeB. people there ignored the importance of keeping a recordC. people there did not know how to writeD. the written records were perhaps destroyed by a fire13. “Remembered history” refers to ______.A. history based on a person’s imaginationB. stories of important happenings passed down from mouth to mouthC. songs and dances about the most important events.D. both B and C14. “Remembered history” is regarded as valuable only when ______.A. it is written downB. No written account is availableC. it proves to be timelyD. People are interested in it15. It is suggested that we could have learned more about our past if ancient people had ______.A. kept a written record of every past eventB. burnt their written records in warsC. told exact stories of the most important happeningsD. made more songs and dancesPassage FourQuestions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage.NOT all memories are sweet. Some people spend all their lives trying to forget bad experiences. Violence and traffic accidents can leave people with terrible physical and emotional scars. Often they relive experiences in nightmares.Now American researchers are developing a pill which will help people forget bad memories. The pill is designed to be taken immediately after a frightening experience. They hope it might reduce, or possibly erase the effect of painful memories.In November, experts tested a drug on people in the US and France. The drug stops the body releasing chemicals that fix memories in the brain. So far the research has suggested that only the emotional effects of memories may be reduced, not that the memories are erased.The research has caused a great deal of argument. Some think it is a bad idea, while others support it. Supporters say it could lead to pills that prevent or treat soldiers' troubling memories after war. They say that there are many people who suffer from terrible memories.“Some memories can ruin people's lives. They come back to you when you don't want to have them in a daydream or nightmare. They usually come with very painful emot ions,” said Roger Pitman, a professor of psychiatry at Harvard Medical School.“This could relieve a lot of that suffering.”But those who are against the research say that changing memories is very dangerous because memories give us our identity. They also help us avoid the mistakes of the past.“All of us can think of bad events in our lives that were horrible at the time but they can make us who we are. I'm not sure we want to wipe those memories out,” said Rebecca Dresser ,a medical ethicist.16. The drug tested on people can ______.A. help cure brain damageB. stop people remembering bad experiencesC. stop the body producing certain chemicalsD. wipe out the emotional effects of memories17. According to the supporters of the pills, ______.A. the pills might relieve people of troubling memoriesB. the pills could help people avoid mistakesC. taking the pill will do harm to people’s healthD. the pills should be produced in American soon18. The word “they” (Para.6) refers to ______.A. the researchersB. the people on testC. memoriesD. mistakes19. Which of the following does Rebecca Dresser agree with?A. Some memories can ruin people’s lives.B. People want to get rid of bad memories.C. Experiencing bad events makes us different from others.D. The pill will reduce people’s sufferings from bad memories.20. The passage is mainly about ______.A. an argument about the research on the pillB. a new research on the pillC. a way of deleting painful memoriesD. a new medical inventionPart II Vocabulary and Structure （共40小题，每小题1分，共40分）Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completesthe sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet witha single line through the center.21. The patient was warned ______ oily food after the operation, but he wouldn’t listen.A. to eat notB. eating notC. not to eatD. not eating22. Feeling something wrong with our car, we pulled over. Not until then ______ ithad been badly damaged.A. did we findB. found weC. we foundD. we did find23. The girl was so ______ at her father’s decision about her marriage that shehad a bitter quarrel with him.A. disappointingB. disappointedC. delightedD. exciting24. I don’t think you can work out the maths problem ____the teacher’s help.A. withoutB. unlessC. becauseD. since25. If you are unable to attend the meeting, for ______ reason, you should inform us in advance.A. whateverB. whereverC. howeverD. whoever26. ______he will enter the speech contest has not been decided yet.A. IfB. ThatC. WhetherD. Which27. --- I must apologize for ______ the meeting ahead of time.--- That’s all right.A. letting you not knowB. not letting you knowC. letting you know notD. letting not you know28. My son seemed not to have understood what I meant, ______really upset me.A. thatB. itC. whatD. which29. We came early and had to wait for one hour before the wedding ceremony began. We ______.A. should not hurryB. need not have hurriedC. must not have hurriedD. need not hurry30. There ______ no money left for our project, we had to change our plan.A. beingB. hadC. wereD. are31. It was not until she had arrived home ______ she remembered her appointment withthe doctor.A. thatB. andC. whichD. then32. He had decided to buy a newly made car, so he sold his old car ______ only 500 dollars.A. withB. onC. byD. for33. The teacher of physical education told us that the football match ______ if itrained.A. will be put offB. would be put offC. would put offD. will put off34. It is generally believed that ______ exercise you do, the healthier you will become.A. much moreB. the muchC. muchD. the more35. Many children think that if there were not so many examinations, they shouldhave ______ at school.A. the most happiest timeB. a more happier timeC. much happy timeD. a much happier time36. While ______ the mountain area, all the men carried guns lest they should beattacked by wild animals.A. crossingB. crossedC. they crossD. to cross37. ______ our great relief, his illness was not so serious as we had thought.A. InB. WithC. AtD. To38. If he were you, he ______ take the task that you are unwilling to do..A. willB. canC. wouldD. must39. The middle aged woman rushed to the bus station only ______ that the last bushad gone.A. findingB. to findC. foundD. finds40. Busy as she was, she made ______ her duty to help her old neighbors.A. thisB. thatC. oneD. it41. It is urgent to find an ______ secretary since the general manager is gettingbusier than before.A. effectiveB. efficientC. affectD. effect42. Experts advise that parents should develop a sense of ______ in their childrenA. intelligenceB. indifferenceC. reactionD. responsibility43. The present policy in China has ______ further co-operation with many other countries.A. electedB. entertainedC. enteredD. enabled44. Fortunately, the new government has made great ______ to fight against theofficial corruption.A. translationB. temperatureC. determinationD. claim45. When businessmen first meet, they often ______ their cards with personalinformation for further contact.A. exchangeB. touchC. changeD. ignore46. The purpose of this article is to draw ______ to the problems faced by single parents.A. satisfactionB. attentionC. competitionD. emotion47. He is late for class with all kinds of excuses, but today he is ______ excuses.A. sorry forB. curious aboutC. short ofD. keen on48. The ______ of private cars in our country has been rising dramatically theseyears.A. amountB. numberC. sameD. score49. ______ pets is an emotional journey which helps people to connect with and reactto the world.A. Putting offB. Carrying outC. Caring forD. Passing away50. Two-thirds of young people go to bed with their phones nearby, for they’re afraidthey’ll ______ something important.A. missB. haveC. cancelD. pass51. This research team was firmly ______ the possibility of life on other planets.A. convinced ofB. decided onC. controlled byD. talked of52. He left Manchester with the ______ of finding a job in London when he was 25.A. cautionB. applicationC. intentionD. function53. It is of great importance for college students to have an ______ character and set a clear goal.A. independentB. ignorantC. indifferentD. impatient54. You had better stay home in bed since you haven’t ______ recovered from t heoperation.A. equallyB. excitedlyC. completelyD. confidently55. ______ the pilots’ strike, all flights have had to be cancelled.A. As a matter ofB. As a ruleC. As thoughD. As a result of56. The flood in 1941 was so severe that many people in these villages were made ______.A. homesickB. homelessC. hopefulD. healthful57. Being a southerner, she has always ______ going to the north to see snow.A. carried onB. called offC. taken offD. dreamed of58. Our education system should offer ______ opportunities for all children.A. calmB. especialC. equalD. careful59. Since he started working at the age of 20, he has not ______ turned to his father for money.A. everB. neverC. badlyD. already60. Small grocery stores are going out of business in the face of fierce ______ fromthe large supermarket chains.A. complaintB. competitionC. productionD. professionPart III Cloze（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）Directions:There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fitsinto the context. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheetwith a single line through the center.When I was younger, I thought that boys and grown men shouldn’t cry. Tears were a sign of being weak, ___61___ a man isn’t supposed to be.However, last June I ___62___ that courage isn’t all about trying to keep all the pain ___63___ and trying to hide the ___64___. My 18-year-old sister had eloped (私奔) and then I saw how ___65___ my father’s heart was. We were used to ___66___ him as a strong-willed father.For three days he wouldn’t ___67___. He would just sit ___68___ outside our house in the dark. ___69___ the fourth night, I sat beside him and ___70___ him to tell me what he felt about everything. __71___ many years I haven’t put my handon my father’s shoulder as we have drifted (疏远) further and further apart while I was growing up. That night we had all cried ___72___ what happened except my father.I sensed my father trying to ___73___ his pain and I wanted him to ___74___ it.I touche d my father and said, “Dad, it’s not your ___75___ .” He began to cry. I ___76___ his shoulders shaking as he whispered. “Where did I go wrong? All I ever wanted was for my children to grow up ___77___. Why shouldn’t your sister wait?”I understood then ___78___ he preferred to be in the dark. His tears, though we hadn’t seen ___79___ before that night, were there all the time. I saw his courage that night ___80___ my father cried with my hand on his shoulder, and understood his pain.61. A. which B. that C. whose D. unless62. A. discovered B. searched C. wandered D. apologized63. A. forward B. outside C. inside D. backward64. A. sounds B. tears C. opinions D. qualities65. A. weak B. poor C. lucky D. honest66. A. looking B. thinking C. seeing D. making67. A. talk B. say C. come D. go68. A. quietly B. politely C. gently D. likely69. A. As B. On C. At D. In70. A. shouted B. asked C. pleased D. demanded71. A. For B. In C. Over D. Of72. A. during B. in C. beyond D. over73. A. controlling B. being controlled C. control D. be controlled74. A. release B. allow C. begin D. create75. A. character B. task C. fault D. duty76. A. touched B. felt C. heard D. imagined77. A. quickly B. kindly C. happily D. eagerly78. A. where B. why C. what D. when79. A. them B. it C. him D. her80. A. when B. where C. what D. whoPart IV Translation(共35分)Section A (共5小题，每小题4分，共20分)Directions:Translate the following sentences into Chinese. You may refer to the corresponding passages in Part I.81. You are tested in the first class and begin practicing at one of eight differentskill levels. This allows you to learn at your own speed. (Passage One)82. Now I can totally resist the temptation of TV no matter how marvelous the programsare, and I’m entering into a new stage of life. (Passage Two)83. But if we had kept a book and had written in it an account of what we did eachday, we should be able to give an answer to the question. (Passage Three)84. Sometimes men did keep a record of the most important happenings in their country，but often it was destroyed by fire or in a war. (Passage Three)85. Violence and traffic accidents can leave people with terrible physical andemotional scars. Often they relive experiences in nightmares. (Passage Four)Section B (共5小题，每小题3分，共15分)Directions: Translate the following sentences into English.86. 她对那本书一无所知，我肯定她没有看过。

2015年江苏专转本(英语)真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)

2015年江苏专转本（英语）真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. V ocabulary and Structure 2. Reading Comprehension 3. Cloze 5. Translation 6. WritingV ocabulary and Structure1．The patient was warned ______ oily food after the operation, but he wouldn’t listen.A．to eat notB．eating notC．not to eatD．not eating正确答案：C解析：Warn to do，排除BD项。

有否定词，直接加不定时前。

2．Feeling something wrong with our car, we pulled over. Not until then______it had been badly damaged.A．did we findB．found weC．we foundD．we did find正确答案：A解析：NOT开头要用倒装，B项少助动词且过去式。

3．The girl was so______ at her father’s decision about her marriage that she had a bitter quarrel with him.A．disappointingB．disappointedC．delightedD．exciting正确答案：B解析：固定搭配。

4．I don’t think you can work out the maths problem______the teacher’s help.A．withoutB．unlessC．becauseD．since正确答案：A解析：根据题意，没有老师的帮助，我不认为你能计算出数学。

5．If you are unable to attend the meeting, for______reason, you should inform us in advance.A．whateverB．whereverC．howeverD．whoever正确答案：A解析：缺少主语，whatever等于no matter what。

(完整版)江苏专转本英语真题及答案,推荐文档

江苏省2017年普通高校专转本选拔考试英语试题卷注意事项：1.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷共10 页，全卷满分150 分，考试时间120分钟。

2.必须在答疑卡上作答，作答在试题卷上无效。

作答前务必将自己的姓名和准考正好准确清晰的填写在试题卷和答题卡上的指定位置。

考试结束时，须将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

Prat I Reading Comprehension （共20 小题，每小题2 分，共40 分）Directions: There are 4 passage in this part . Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements . For each of them there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet .Passage OneQuestions 1 to 5 based on the following passage .We use both words and gestures to express our feelings ,but the problem is that these words and gestures can be understood in different ways .It is true that a smile means the same thing in any language . So does laughter or crying . There are also a number of striking similarities in the way different animals show the same feelings . Dogs , tigers and humans , for example , often show their teeth when they are angry . This is probably because they are born with those behavior patterns .Fear is another emotion that is shown in much the same way all over the world . In Chinese and English literature , a phrase like “he went pale and began to trem ble”suggests that the man is either very afraid or deeply shocked . However , “he opened his eyes wide ” is used to suggest anger in Chinese whereas in English it means surprise . In Chinese surprise can be described in a phrase like “they stretched out their tongues ”. Sticking out your tongue in English is an insulting gesture or expresses strong dislike .Even in the same culture , people differ in the ability to understand and express feelings Experiments in America have shown that women are usually better than men at recognizing fear ,anger love and happiness on people’s faces . Other studies show that older people usually find it easier to recognize or understand body language than younger people do .1.According to the passage , .A.we can hardly understand what people’s gestures meanB.words and gestures may have different meanings in different culturesC.words can be better understand by older peopleD.gestures can be better understand by most of the people while words can not2.People’s facial expressions may be misunderstand because。

[专升本类试卷]2015年专升本(英语)真题试卷.doc

[专升本类试卷]2015年专升本（英语）真题试卷一、Phonetics（A）measure（B）deadline（C）heat（D）feather（A）laughter（B）enough（C）cough（D）ghost（A）rob（B）climb（C）disturb（D）absorb（A）uncle（B）product（C）rural（D）ugly（A）slow（B）shower（C）flower（D）how二、Part I Vocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.6 Only in my thirties______a purpose in life.（A）did I find（B）I did find（C）I found（D）found I7 _____his telephone number, she didn't know how to get in touch with him.（A）Having forgotten（B）To have forgotten（C）Forgetting（D）To forget8 These are the pictures of the hotel______we held our annual meetings.（A）where（B）which（C）that（D）when9 I wonder if there is______university in your hometown.（A）the（B）/（C）a（D）an10 It is______that text messaging while driving is dangerous.（A）significant（B）obvious（C）necessary（D）sufficient11 My secretary usually opens my post______it's marked"private".（A）for（B）as（C）unless（D）if12 My aunt's business has been doing poody, but she's hoping that her______will change.（A）emotion（B）luck（C）duty（D）fame13 Who should be responsible______the accident?（A）at（B）of（C）with（D）for14 The old man, together with his neighbors, ______the performance when it began to rain.（A）have enjoyed（B）has enjoyed（C）was enjoying（D）were enjoying15 My teacher recommended that I______as careful as possible when I took an exam. （A）will be（B）be（C）am（D）were16 Several novels by Mo Yan______into English so far.（A）had been translated（B）were translated（C）are translated（D）have been translated17 The pianist didn't______until the last minute before the concert.（A）turn up（B）turn out（C）turn off（D）turn on18 —I'm sorry about the misunderstanding. —You______apologize: it wasn't your fault. （A）needn't（B）wouldn't（C）couldn't（D）mustn't19 Let's go to the airport a little earlier______we can choose better seats.（A）now that（B）for that（C）by that（D）so that20 Jason made sharp comments on Mary 's idea, but he didn't mean______her.（A）to be hurt（B）to hurt（C）hurt（D）hurting三、Part III Reading ComprehensionDirections: In this part there are four passages. Each passage is followed by a number of comprehension questions. Read the passages and choose the best answer to each question. Then, mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.20 As we recently discovered, there is a Stepmother's Day, though it is not on any official holiday calendar. So, it would be safe to assume that there is a similar day for stepdads, too. Right? Well, it depends on what you read. A Google search brought up posts that say, for example, " It's on father's day—father's day is for fathers, step - fathers and people who are like fathers to you—it's a day for making father figures feel special. " Further searching found a Stepfather's Day Facebook page that says, "The unofficial Stepfather's Day is the fourth Sunday of June. " Unfortunately, as of the publishing of this article, only 30 people have " liked" the page. Considering that studies show 3. 3 million men, or 11. 1% of U. S. fathers, live with at least one stepchild, that's only a drop in the ocean.It's interesting to note that there is a National Grandparents'Day. President Jimmy Carter signed it into law in 1978. Law! While grandparents are undoubtedly special people in our children's lives, they are often seen as the most loving family members. But what about the stepparents? The stepparents are the ones who are often the outsiders, the ones who have to endure the hurtful"You're not my dad!"or"You're not my mom!"And yet they never give up. They do their best to overcome the inherent challenges of stepparents and be role models for their stepchildren. These unsung (未被颂扬的) family heroes deserve "official "days of honor. Perhaps if we are loud enough, President Obama,who had a stepfather himself, will sign into law National Stepmother's Day and National Stepfather's Day.Are you with me? Follow me and get your voice heard. How cool it would be if we could make this happen!21 What does the underlined word" that" in Paragraph 1 refer to?（A）11. 1% of U. S. fathers who live with at least one stepchild in the U. S.（B）3. 3 million men who live with at least one stepchild in the world.（C）Father figures who are equally honored in the U. S.（D）30 people who support Stepfather's Day on the Facebook page.22 What did President Jimmy Carter sign into law in 1978?（A）The National Stepchildren's Day.（B）The National Stepparents'Day.（C）The National Grandparents'Day.（D）The National Grandchildren's Day.23 Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word" inherent" in Paragraph 2? （A）Inevitable.（B）Lasting.（C）Unbelievable.（D）Tough.24 What is the reason for setting an official holiday for stepparents?（A）Because they are often seen as the most loving family members.（B）Because they deserve respect and honor as family members.（C）Because they love their role as stepparents.（D）Because they are often treated as heroes in the family.24 Most students choose " Homestay" accommodation when they study abroad: others select Home-stay even if they are not on a study visit. Statistics show that it's a form of accommodation gaining in popularity all the time.But what is Homestay? And what makes it so popular?Homestay means living with a family, or "host family" as we say. There are three ways of doing it:choose to learn English in a language school near to your Homestay location:have your English classes in the house with a member of the family who is a qualified teacher:select not to have classes at all when you visit—a popular choice if you want to do the tourist thing for example.Even in their busy summer period the organizations that arrange the Homestays will always try to place you with the most suitable host family to match your requirements. Placement (安置 ) organizations think about location, interests, language level, eating requirements, allergies (过敏) and other requests you may have.Though prices vary according to your needs, good quality Homestay accommodation can be relatively economical—and although you may be charged an extra amount of money if you want your Homestay in or near the city centre. Even if you stay further out, you can expect your journey into the centre not to exceed 30 minutes.Not only does Homestay accommodation represent value for money, it also gives you an excellent opportunity to practise English with your host family. This is a very important extra for students who like to speak as much English as possible. But if you plan to learn English, why not have your English classes in your host family? There's no better way to learn English than this—the perfect combination of learning and accommodation combined with the cultural experience !25 Homestay is an ideal choice for students who______.（A）want to learn statistics（B）plan to study overseas（C）plan to visit relatives（D）want to stay at home26 Who will consider students' requirements before their Homestay starts?（A）The language school.（B）The host family.（C）The English teacher.（D）The placement organization.27 Which of the following is a key factor affecting the price of Homestay?（A）Students' specific needs.（B）Students' language level.（C）Nationality of the host family.（D）Eating habits of the host family.28 What can be inferred from the passage?（A）The author finds Homestay accommodation expensive.（B）The author finds Homestay arrangement complicated.（C）The author is in favor of Homestay accommodation.（D）The author is doubtful about the safety of Homestay.28 Using less energy around the home is easier than you might think, saving your money while creating a healthier, more comfortable living space for you and your family. Changing a few old habits can make an impact on your energy bill, your comfort and theenvironment. Here are some handy tips to make your house more energy-efficient. Lower the heatIf your home has adjustable central heating, lowering the room temperature even slightly can make a difference. You may not feel it, but your wallet will. It is even more advisable to control temperatures at different times of the day. Hang clothes out to dryIf the weather allows it, head outside and dry your laundry on a clothesline. The sunlight will help eliminate bacteria and dust. While clothes dryers get the job done faster, they also use up energy. By hanging your clothes out you'll be cutting greenhouse gases by about three kilograms per load. Take advantage of natural lightInstalling large windows on the northern side of your house can help you make use of sunlight's natural warmth. To stay cool indoors on hot summer days, install blinds(百叶窗) to block the heavy sun. Put your desk near the window, then you don't need a lamp in the daytime. Wrap (裹) your pipesBe sure your hot-water pipes are properly wrapped. In an average home, heating water accounts for more than one-quarter of the energy bill. Why let warmth go to waste before it reaches you? Choose the right size for appliances (家用电器)When the time comes to replace appliances, select those that are both energy-efficient and of the appropriate size for your needs. Don't buy bigger ones just because you can.29 What benefit may using less energy at home bring about?（A）Enlarging your living space.（B）Keeping old habits unchanged.（C）Having a healthier living environment.（D）Improving your work efficiency.30 Which of the following is one of the advantages of hanging clothes out to dry?（A）It gets clothes dry much faster than clothes dryers.（B）It uses half the energy that clothes dryers do.（C）It may help to build a greenhouse.（D）It helps remove bacteria in clothes.31 What can be installed on the northern side of your house to make better use of natural light?（A）Shades.（B）Windows.（C）Blinds.（D）Curtains.32 Besides energy-efficiency, what else should be considered when replacing appliances? （A）Proper size.（B）Good quality.（C）Replacing time.（D）Reasonable price.32 I talk to strangers for a living and love the challenge of getting their stories published in news-papers. I've been married for years, but until six months ago, I couldbe a typical absent-minded husband. Often I was just nodding when I was supposed to. When my wife asked, " Did you even hear what I just said?"I would defensively say, " Of course I did!"In January, I began to lose my voice. Doctors told me I needed surgery, or my throat would be permanently damaged. Total silence would be required for the first few weeksof my recovery.Two hours after the surgery, my eyes filled with tears as my two—year—old son looked puzzled because I wouldn't answer his questions. I wanted to talk but couldn't. Luckily, I'd recorded myself reading some of his favorite books. That would come in handy the next couple of weeks.When I got home, I noriced a"side effect" : as my wife talked to me to keep up my spirits, I wasn't just hearing her: I was listening to her. Over the next few weeks, I didn't want to miss a word she said. I began to hear sweetness in her voice. It had never left. I'd just stopped noticing. I found myself understanding her better on topics I'd previouslydismissed as" things I just don't get as a guy". I also realized my son wasn't just talking nonstop but that he often had thoughtful things to say. Even while walking my dog in the woods near our home, I began hearing pleasant patterns in birdsongs. Before my surgery, I'd have spent those walks on my phone.After several weeks, I was fully recovered. Conversation in our house is better now, not because I'm talking more. I'm just listening better and becoming less and less surprised that I like what I hear.33 According to the passage, the author is most likely a______.（A）journalist（B）doctor（C）driver（D）teacher34 What does the wife mean by asking" Did you even hear what I just said?" in Paragraph 1 ?（A）You didn't have to nod while you were listening.（B）You should tell me what I said iust now.（C）You should listen to me.（D）You didn't want to talk with me.35 What is true of the author after the surgery?（A）He was unwilling to talk to his wife.（B）He was unable to communicate with his son.（C）He was required to keep silent for the first few months.（D）He was worried about his recovery after the surgery.36 What did the author realize after the surgery?（A）His dog liked pleasant birdsongs.（B）His son didn't like talking.（C）His wife was a talkative woman.（D）His house was full of pleasant talks.36 Coconut(椰子)is an unusual food for many reasons. It is one of the largestedible seeds produced by any plant. Its unusual contents also make it unique in the seed world—it consists of both" meat" and" water" inside. The coconut meat is the white substance with which we are all familiar, as it is used extensively for cooking and flavorings: the coconut water is a white and sweet liquid.Portuguese (葡萄牙的) explorers gave the nut its name in the 15th century, referring to it as coco , meaning" ghost" in their language. The outside appearance of coconuts reminded them of a ghost's face, and the tree has had that name ever since.The coconut has varied uses. It is used to make various cooking oils for fast-food restaurants around the world to make diet materials. The coconut fluid is a favorite drink in hot climates, providing a cool and refreshing beverage fight off the tree. This water is also used by manufacturers of various sports drinks. Even the shell itself has many uses, including animal food and fertilizer.Yet the coconut is also useful in many ways that have nothing to do with food. Coconut oil is used for cosmetics(化妆品) , medicines, and so on. Dried coconut shells are used in many countries as a tool for shining wood floors. The shells are also used for shirt buttons, and are commonly found on Hawaiian clothing. They are even used for musical instruments and bird houses.And all these are only some of the uses found for the coconut fruit. The coconut tree, which produces the nut, also produces many useful things. It's no wonder that the coconut tree has been taken as"the tree of life".37 What does the underlined word "edible "in Paragraph 1 mean?（A）Eatable.（B）Available.（C）Visible.（D）Collectible.38 The coconut got its name because of______. （A）its round shape（B）its ghostlike appearance（C）its hard shell（D）its white color39 What is the passage mainly about?（A）Types of coconut seeds.（B）The discovery of coconut.（C）The history of coconut.（D）Uses of coconut.40 What can be learned from the passage? （A）Coconut fluid can become fertilizer. （B）Coconut trunks are houses for birds. （C）Coconut trees are useful plants.（D）Coconut oil is rare and expensive.四、Part IV ClozeDirections: There are some blanks in the following passages. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passages. Then, mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.40 Where do cars get their energy from? For most cars, the answer is petrol. 【C1】______some cars use electricity. These cars have【C2】______motors that get their power from large batteries. In【C3】______, there are even cars that have【C4】______an electric motor and a petrol motor. These types of cars are【C5】______hybrid(混合) cars.Most people tend to think of electric cars as a new【C6】______, but they have been around for a long time. In the【C7】______19th and early 20th centuries electric cars were common because the technology for petrol engines was not very advanced. But【C8】______the petrol engine became easier to make and more powerful, this type of engines became the most【C9】______Interest in electric cars was high in the 1970s and 1980s because【C10】______became very expensive. Recendy, electric cars have again become well-liked because people want cars that pollute【C11】______Electric cars are better than petrol cars【C12】______several ways. The biggest benefit is reduced pollution. In areas【C13】______there is a high percentage of electric cars, pollution is not that serious. The second benefit of electric cars is a【C14】______in the dependence on foreign oil. Several countries don't want to【C15】______on oil from other countries. Since electric cars can run on electricity from coal or nu—clear power stations, there is less need to import oil.41 【C1】（A）But（B）Nor（C）Or（D）And42 【C2】（A）traditional（B）common （C）same （D）special 43 【C3】（A）summary （B）detail （C）time （D）addition 44 【C4】（A）all （B）both （C）either （D）neither 45 【C5】（A）described （B）regarded （C）called （D）known46 【C6】（A）invention （B）innuence （C）instrument （D）intention 47 【C7】（A）last（B）beginning （C）recent （D）late48 【C8】（A）unless （B）after （C）before （D）until49 【C9】（A）popular （B）comfortable （C）difficult（D）dangerous 50 【C10】（A）motors （B）power （C）cars （D）oil51 【C11】（A）much （B）more （C）less （D）few52 【C12】（A）by（B）in（C）at（D）on53 【C13】（A）when（B）where（C）what（D）which54 【C14】（A）start（B）need（C）reduction（D）rise55 【C15】（A）put（B）hold（C）rely（D）keep五、Part VII Writing56 For this part, you are supposed to write an essay in English in 100 -120 words based on the following information. Remember to write it clearly.你(Li Yuan)在英语学习中遇到了一些困难，希望得到帮助。

2015年英语专转本试卷解析

单选题:21～60题：21. The patient was warned ____ oil food after the operation，but he wouldn't listen.A。

to eat not B. eating not C. not to eat D. not eating〈小赵老师解析〉：答案C，警告某人不要做某事：warn sb。

not to do或warn sb. against doing 本题是蓝洋教育小赵老师主编的《转本题型一本通》83页上的例题的原题再现，原题为：那个花匠刚才警告我不要在中午给花浇水.The gardener warned me just now not to water flowers at noon.22。

Feeling something wrong with our car, we pulled over. Not until then ____ it had been badly damaged。

A。

did we find B. found C。

we found D。

we did find〈小赵老师解析〉: 答案A，否定词在句首，句子部分倒装。

本题是蓝洋教育小赵老师主编的《词汇结构一本通》64页例句的原题再现，原题为：eg：Not until twelve o’clock did she go to bed last night。

昨天晚上她直到十二点才睡觉.23. The girl was so ____ at her father's decision about her marriage that she had a bitten quarrel with him。

A。

disappointing B. disappointed C. delighted D。

exciting〈小赵老师解析>: 答案B，对她父亲的决定如此失望，和他大吵了一架。

2015年专升本英语真题及答案

Part Ⅰ Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 25 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence, and then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.The ______ crown jewels are kept in the Tower of London.A valuedB valuelessC invaluableD worth答案:C[解析] 句意：那些王冠上无价的珠宝被保存在伦敦塔里。

词义辨析题。

invaluable意为“无价的”，价值连城的；valueless意为“没有价值的”。

2.Kenya"s Tsavo Game Park ______ Susan of the wildlife park she had visited in New Jersey.A remindedB recalledC receivedD remembered答案:A[解析] 句意：肯尼亚的察沃游戏公园使苏珊想起了她在新泽西参观过的野生动物园。

词义辨析题。

remind意为“使想起，提醒”，remind sb. of sth.意为“让某人想起某物/事”。

3.The teacher ______ the students on a tour through the art museum.A madeB indicatedC forcedD took答案:D[解析] 句意：老师带领学生们参观了美术馆。

词语搭配题。

take sb. on a tour 为固固定搭配，意为“带某人游览、参观”。

2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(江苏卷,含解析)

绝密★启用前2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题（江苏卷，解析版）本试题卷共16页，81题。

全卷满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分 20 分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)听下面 5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例: How much is the shirt?A. 19.15.B. 9.18.C. 9.15.答案是 C。

1. What time is it now?A. 910.B. 950.C. 1000.2. What does the woman think of the weather?A. It’s nice.B. It’s warm.C. It’s cold.3. What will the man do?A. Attend a meeting.B. Give a lecture.C. Leave his office.4. What is the woman’s opinion about the course?A. Too hard.B. Worth taking.C. Very easy.5. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Speak louder.B. Apologize to her.C. Turn off the radio.第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)听下面5 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。

专升本英语真题2015年(成考)_真题-无答案

专升本英语真题2015年(成考)(总分150,考试时间90分钟)第Ⅰ卷Ⅰ PhoneticsDirections: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or **binations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.A. measureB. deadlineC. heatD. feather2.A. laughterB. enoughC. coughD. ghost3.A. robB. climbC. disturbD. absorb4.A. uncleB. productC. ruralD. ugly5.A. slowB. showerC. flowerD. howⅡ V ocabulary and StructureDirections: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that **pletes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. Only in my thirties ______ a purpose in life.A. did I findB. I did findC. I foundD. found I2. ______ his telephone number, she didn"t know how to get in touch with him.A. Having forgottenB. To have forgottenC. ForgettingD. To forget3. These are the pictures of the hotel ______ we held our annual meetings.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. when4. I wonder if there is ______ university in your hometown.A. theB. /C. .aD. an5. It is ______ that text messaging while driving is dangerous.A. significantB. obviousC. necessaryD. sufficient6. My secretary usually opens my post ______ it"s marked "private".A. forB. asC. unlessD. if7. My aunt"s business has been doing poorly, but she"s hoping that her ______ will change.A. emotionB. luckC. dutyD. fame8. Who should be responsible ______ the accident?A. atB. ofC. withD. for9. The old man, together with his neighbors, ______ the performance when it began to rain.A. have enjoyedB. has enjoyedC. was enjoyingD. were enjoying10. My teacher recommended that I ______ as careful as possible when I took an exam.A. will beB. beC. amD. were11. Several novels by Mo Yan ______ into English so far.A. had been translatedB. were translatedC. are translatedD. have been translated12. The pianist didn"t ______ until the last minute before the concert.A. turn upB. turn outC. turn offD. turn on13. —I"m sorry about the misunderstanding.—You ______ apologize; it wasn"t your fault.A. needn"tB. wouldn"tC. couldn"tD. mustn"t14. Let"s go to the airport a little earlier ______ we can choose better seats.A. now thatB. for thatC. by thatD. so that15. Jason made **ments on Mary"s idea, but he didn"t mean ______ her.A. to be hurtB. to hurtC. hurtD. hurtingⅢ ClozeDirections: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Where do cars get their energy from? For most cars, the answer is petrol. 1 some cars use electricity. These cars have 2 motors that get their power from large batteries. In 3 , there are even ears that have 4 an electric motor and a petrol motor. These types of ears are 5 hybrid (混合) ears.Most people tend to think of electric cars as a new 6 , but they have been around for a long time. In the 7 19th and early 20th centuries electric cars **mon because the technology for petrol engines was not very advanced. But 8 the petrol engine became easier to make and more powerful, this type of engines became the most 9 . Interest in electric cars was high in the 1970s and 1980s because 10 became very expensive. Recently, electric cars have again become well-liked because people want cars that pollute 11 .Electric cars are better than petrol cars 12 several ways. The biggest benefit is reduced pollution. In areas 13 there is a high percentage of electric cars, pollution is not that serious. The second benefit of electric cars is a 14 in the dependence on foreign oil. Several countries don"t want to 15 on oil from other countries. Since electric cars can run on electricity from coal or nuclear power stations, there is less need to import oil.1.A. ButB. NorC. OrD. And2.A. traditionalB. commonC. sameD. special3.A. summaryB. detailC. timeD. addition4.A. allB. bothC. eitherD. neither5.A. describedB. regardedC. calledD. known6.A. inventionB. influenceC. instrumentD. intention7.A. lastB. beginningC. recentD. late8.A. unlessB. afterC. beforeD. until9.A. popularB. comfortableC. difficultD. dangerous10.A. motorsB. powerC. carsD. oil11.A. muchB. moreC. lessD. few12.A. byB. inC. atD. on13.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. which14.A. startB. needC. reductionD. rise15.A. putB. holdC. relyD. keepⅣ Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by four questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneAs we recently discovered, there is a Stepmother"s Day, though it is not on any official holiday calendar. So, it would be safe to assume that there is a similar day for stepdads, too. Right? Well, it depends on what you read. A Google search brought up posts that say, for example," It"s on father"s day—father"s day is for fathers, step-fathers and people who are like fathers to you—it"s a day for making father figures feel special." Further searching found a Stepfather"s Day Facebook page that says, "The unofficial Stepfather"s Day is the fourth Sunday of June." Unfortunately, as of the publishing of this article, only 30 people have "liked" the page. Considering that studies show 3.3 million men. or 11.1% of U.S. fathers, live with at least one stepchild,that"s only a drop in the ocean.It"s interesting to note that there is a National Grandparents" Day. President Jimmy Carter signed it into law in 1978. Law! While grandparents are undoubtedly special people in our children"s lives, they are often seen as the most loving family members. But what about the stepparents? The stepparents are the ones who are often the outsiders, the ones who have to endure the hurtful "You"re not my dad!" or "You"re not my mom!" And yet they never give up. They do their best to**e theinherentchallenges of stepparents and be role models for their stepchildren. These unsung (未被颂扬的) family heroes deserve "official" days of honor. Perhaps if we are loud enough, President Obama, who had a stepfather himself, will sign into law National Stepmother"s Day and National Stepfather"s Day.Are you with me? Follow me and get your voice heard. How cool it would be if we could make this happen!1. What does the underlined word "that" in Paragraph 1 refer to?A. 11.1% of U.S. fathers who live with at least one stepchild in the U.S.B. 3.3 million men who live with at least one stepchild in the world.C. Father figures who are equally honored in the U.S.D. 30 people who support Stepfather"s Day on the Facebook page.2. What did President Jimmy Carter sign into law in 1978?A. The National Stepchildren"s Day.B. The National Stepparents" Day.C. The National Grandparents" Day.D. The National Grandchildren"s Day.3. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word "inherent" in Paragraph 2?A. Inevitable.B. Lasting.C. Unbelievable.D. Tough.4. What is the reason for setting an official holiday for stepparents?A. Because they are often seen as the most loving family members.B. Because they deserve respect and honor as family members.C. Because they love their role as stepparents.D. Because they are often treated as heroes in the family.Passage TwoMost students choose "Homestay" accommodation when they study abroad; others select Homestay even if they are not on a study visit. Statistics show that it"s a form of accommodation gaining in popularity all the time.But what is Homestay? And what makes it so popular?Homestay means living with a family, or "host family" as we say. There are three ways of doing it: ·choose to learn English in a language school near to your Homestay location;·have your English classes in the house with a member of the family who is a qualified teacher; ·select not to have classes at all when you visit—a popular choice if you want to do the tourist thing for example.Even in their busy summer period the organizations that arrange the Homestays will always try to place you with the most suitable host family to match your requirements. Placement (安置) organizations think about location, interests, language level, eating requirements, allergies (过敏) and other requests you may have.Though prices vary according to your needs, good quality Homestay accommodation can be relatively economical—and although you may be charged an extra amount of money if you want your Homestay in or near the city centre. Even if you stay further out, you can expect your journeyinto the centre not to exceed 30 minutes.Not only does Homestay accommodation represent value for money, it also gives you an excellent opportunity to practise English with your host family. This is a very important extra for students who like to speak as much English as possible. But if you plan to learn English, why not have your English classes in your host family? There"s no better way to learn English than this—the **bination of learning and **bined with the cultural experience!1. Homestay is an ideal choice for students who ______.A. want to learn statisticsB. plan to study overseasC. plan to visit relativesD. want to stay at home2. Who will consider students" requirements before their Homestay starts?A. The language school.B. The host family.C. The English teacher.D. The placement organization.3. Which of the following is a key factor affecting the price of Homestay?A. Students" specific needs.B. Students" language level.C. Nationality of the host family.D. Eating habits of the host family.4. What can be inferred from the passage?A. The author finds Homestay accommodation expensive.B. The author finds Homestay **plicated.C. The author is in favor of Homestay accommodation.D. The author is doubtful about the safety of Homestay.Passage ThreeUsing less energy around the home is easier than you might think, saving your money while creating a healthier, **fortable living space for you and your family. Changing a few old habits can make an impact on your energy bill, **fort and the environment. Here are some handy tips to make your house more energy-efficient.Lower the heatIf your home has adjustable central heating, lowering the room temperature even slightly can make a difference. You may not feel it, but your wallet will. It is even more advisable to control temperatures at different times of the day.Hang clothes out to dryIf the weather allows it, head outside and dry your laundry on a clothesline. The sunlight will help eliminate bacteria and dust. While clothes dryers get the job done faster, they also use up energy. By hanging your clothes out you"ll be cutting greenhouse gases by about three kilograms per load. Take advantage of natural lightInstalling large windows on the northern side of your house can help you make use of sunlight"snatural warmth. To stay cool indoors on hot summer days, install blinds (百叶窗) to block the heavy sun. Put your desk near the window, then you don"t need a lamp in the daytime.Wrap (裹) your pipesBe sure your hot-water pipes are properly wrapped. In an average home, heating water accounts for more than one-quarter of the energy bill. Why let warmth go to waste before it reaches you? Choose the right size for appliances (家用电器)When the **es to replace appliances, select those that are both energy-efficient and of the appropriate size for your needs. Don"t buy bigger ones just because you can.1. What benefit may using less energy at home bring about?A. Enlarging your living space.B. Keeping old habits unchanged.C. Having a healthier living environment.D. Improving your work efficiency.2. Which of the following is one of the advantages of hanging clothes out to dry?A. It gets clothes dry much faster than clothes dryers.B. It uses half the energy that clothes dryers do.C. It may help to build a greenhouse.D. It helps remove bacteria in clothes.3. What can be installed on the northern side of your house to make better use of natural light?A. Shades.B. Windows.C. Blinds.D. Curtains.4. Besides energy-efficiency, what else should be considered when replacing appliances?A. Proper size.B. Good quality.C. Replacing time.D. Reasonable price.Passage FourI talk to strangers for a living and love the challenge of getting their stories published in newspapers. I"ve been married for years, but until six months ago, I could be a typical absent-minded husband. Often I was just nodding when I was supposed to. When my wife asked, "Did you even hear what I just said?" I would defensively say, "Of course I did!"In January, I began to lose my voice. Doctors told me I needed surgery, or my throat would be permanently damaged. Total silence would be required for the first few weeks of my recovery. Two hours after the surgery, my eyes filled with tears as my two-year-old son looked puzzled because I wouldn"t answer his questions. I wanted to talk but couldn"t. Luckily, I"d recorded myself reading some of his favorite books. That **e in handy the next couple of weeks.When I got home, I noticed a "side effect": as my wife talked to me to keep up my spirits, I wasn"t just hearing her; I was listening to her. Over the next few weeks, I didn"t want to miss a word she said. I began to hear sweetness in her voice. It had never left. I"d just stopped noticing. I found myself understanding her better on topics I"d previously dismissed as "things I just don"t get as a guy". I also realized my son wasn"t just talking nonstop but that he often had thoughtful things to say. Even while walking my dog in the woods near our home, I began hearing pleasant patterns in birdsongs. Before my surgery, I"d have spent those walks on my phone.After several weeks, I was fully recovered. Conversation in our house is better now, not because I"m talking more. I"m just listening better and becoming less and less surprised that I like what I hear.1. According to the passage, the author is most likely a ______.A. journalistB. doctorC. driverD. teacher2. What does the wife mean by asking "Did you even hear what I just said?" in Paragraph 1?A. You didn"t have to nod while you were listening.B. You should tell me what I said just now.C. You should listen to me.D. You didn"t want to talk with me.3. What is true of the author after the surgery?A. He was unwilling to talk to his wife.B. He was unable to communicate with his son.C. He was required to keep silent for the first few months.D. He was worried about his recovery after the surgery.4. What did the author realize after the surgery?A. His dog liked pleasant birdsongs.B. His son didn"t like talking.C. His wife was a talkative woman.D. His house was full of pleasant talks.Passage FiveCoconut (椰子) is an unusual food for many reasons. It is one of the largestedibleseeds produced by any plant. Its unusual contents also make it unique in the seed world—it consists of both "meat" and "water" inside. The coconut meat is the white substance with which we are all familiar, as it is used extensively for cooking and flavorings; the coconut water is a white and sweet liquid. Portuguese (葡萄牙的) explorers gave the nut its name in the 15th century, referring to it as coco, meaning "ghost" in their language. The outside appearance of coconuts reminded them of a ghost"s face, and the tree has had that name ever since.The coconut has varied uses. It is used to make various cooking oils for fast-food restaurants around the world to make diet materials. The coconut fluid is a favorite drink in hot climates, providing a cool and refreshing beverage right off the tree. This water is also used by manufacturers of various sports drinks. Even the shell itself has many uses, including animal food and fertilizer.Yet the coconut is also useful in many ways that have nothing to do with food. Coconut oil is used for cosmetics (化妆品), medicines, and so on. Dried coconut shells are used in many countries as a tool for shining wood floors. The shells are also used for shirt buttons, and **monly found on Hawaiian clothing. They are even used for musical instruments and bird houses.And all these are only some of the uses found for the coconut fruit. The coconut tree, which produces the nut, also produces many useful things. It"s no wonder that the coconut tree has been taken as "the tree of life".1. What does the underlined word "edible" in Paragraph 1 mean?A. Eatable.B. Available.C. Visible.D. Collectible.2. The coconut got its name because of ______.A. its round shapeB. its ghostlike appearanceC. its hard shellD. its white color3. What is the passage mainly about?A. Types of coconut seeds.B. The discovery of coconut.C. The history of coconut.D. Uses of coconut.4. What can be learned from the passage?A. Coconut fluid can become fertilizer.B. Coconut trunks are houses for birds.C. Coconut trees are useful plants.D. Coconut oil is rare and expensive.Ⅴ Daily ConversationDirections: Pick out appropriate expressions from the eight choices below **plete the following dialogue by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.A. I"ll catch up on my reading to kill timeB. There isn"t a cloud in the skyC. Did you catch the news todayD. How long have you been waitingE. Have a nice dayF. Don"t forget your bookG. Where are you going today H. That"s not our bus(At a bus stop)Mary: We couldn"t ask for a better day, could we?John: I know. 1 . I love this time of the year.Mary: This bus seems to be running late, doesn"t it? 2 ?John: I"ve been here for at least ten minutes.Mary: Ah, **es a bus!John: Oh good. Wait! 3 . That bus goes downtown.Mary: Well, it looks like we"ll be waiting a little longer. 4 , I guess.John: Oh, I"m afraid you have no time for that. Here"s our bus.Mary: Oh great! I thought it would **e.John: 5 !Mary: You too.1.2.3.4.5.第Ⅱ卷Ⅵ WritingDirections: For this part, yon are supposed to write an essay in English in 100-120 words based on the following information. Remember to write it neatly.1. 你(Li Yuan)在英语学习中遇到了一些困难，希望得到帮助。

2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(江苏卷,含解析)

绝密★启用前2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题（江苏卷，解析版）本试题卷共16页，81题。

全卷满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分 20 分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)听下面 5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例: How much is the shirt?A. 19.15.B. 9.18.C. 9.15.答案是 C。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。

2015江苏省五年制高职专转本英语考试真题

2015 真题Passage 1Two Americans are traveling in Spain（西班牙）. One day they came in a small restaurant for lunch. They don't know Spanish, and the waiter doesn't know English. They want her to understand that they want some milk and sandwiches（三明治）.At first they pronounce（发音）the word “milk” many times. Then they spelt it. But the waitress cannot understand them. At last, they take out a piece of paper and began to drew a cow. One man is finishing his drawing, when the waitress looks at it and ran out of the restaurant.The waitress comes back again some time later, but she brougs no milk. SHe puts down two tickts for a bullfight（斗牛）in from of the two Americans.C 1.The two Americans don't speak _____ and the waitress doesn't speak ____ .A.English; FrenchB.English; SpanishC.Spanish; EnglishD.Spanish; FrenchD 2.A waitress is a _____ working in a restaurant.A.boyB.childC.manD.womanB 3.What do they draw on thr paper?A.A cock.B.A cow.C.A mouse.D.A waitressB 4.What does the waitress bring to them?A.Some milk.B.Two tickets.C.A cow.D.Two sandwiches.A 5.What's the best title（题目）for the passage（短文）?A.Trip to SpainB.BullfightC.A Waitress and Her GuestsD.Two AmericansPassage 2Most Americans usually have a quick lunch. Their favourite fast food is hamburger and hot dog.The usual place to buy hamburgers and chips is a fast food restaurant. People stand in a line in front of a counter. There, they order food, Wait a few minutes, and then take the food to a table themselves. They can eat right there in the restaurants or take the food away and eat at home, at work or in a park.There fast food restaurants serve（出售）many kinds of food, such as fish, chicken, beef, rice, chips and cabbage. They also serve soft drinks.Fast food restaurabts are very popular because the service（服务）is fast and the food is cheap.Fast service and low cost are important in the United States. More and more women with children are doing out to work. They are too busy and too tired to cook at home. This is why fast is becomoing more and more important in people's lift today.A 1. ________ are the favourite fast food of Americans.A.Hamburger and hot dogB.Rice and noodlesC.Potato and cabbageD.Fish and beef2.B In a fast food restaurant ________ .A.waiters serve the food to people at the tableB.people take the food to a table themselvesC.people have to stand there eatingD.people have to take the food homeD 3.How many kinds of food do fast food restaurants serve?A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.ManyB 4.Fast food restaurants are poputar because ________ .A.people can eat as much as they likeB.the service is fast and the food is not expensiveC.the food there is very niceD.the waiters are very kindA 5.Workinwomen with children like fast because ________ .A.they are too busy to cook at homeB.they are too lazy to cook their own mealsC.they don't know anything about cookingD.they don't like cookingB 1.We used to see each other , but I haven’t head from him since last year.A. especiallyB. regularlyC. particularlyD. approximatelyC 2.. — How far can you run without stopping?— ________. I’ve never tried.A. Don’t mention itB. That’s all rightC. I have no ideaD. Go aheadA 3. I’ve lived in New York and Chicago, but don’t like ____ of them very much.A. eitherB. anyC. eachD. anotherB 4. It was ______ cold winter night and the moon was shining brightly across ____ night sky.A. 不填；aB. a; theC. the; aD. the; 不填A 5. The room is empty except for a bookshelf _____ in one corner.A. standingB. to standC. standsD. stoodD 6. Mark needs to learn Chinese _______ his company is opening a branch in Beijing.A. unlessB. untilC. althoughD. sinceC 7. — Oh no! We’re too late. The train _______.— That’s Ok. We’ll catch the next train to London.A. was leavingB. had leftC. has leftD. has been leavingB 8. _________I have to give a speech, I get extremely nervous before I start.A. WhateverB. WheneverC. WhoeverD. HoweverC 9. I stopped the car ____ a short break as I was feeling tired.A. takeB. takingC. to takeD. takenD 10. It’s good to know _____ the dogs will be well cared for while we’re away.A. whatB. whoseC. whichD. thatA 11. There is no simple answer, _____ is often the case in science.A. asB. thatC. whenD. whereB 12. I didn’t think I’d like the movie, but actually it _____ pretty good.A. has beenB. wasC. had beenD. would beB 13. --- Do you think Mom and Dad_____________late? --- No, Swiss Air is usually on time.A. wereB. will beC. would beD. have beenWritingA(An)__story，题目自拟。

15年专升本英语试卷

15年专升本英语试卷英文回答：I. Reading Comprehension.1. The passage suggests that the author believes that the use of technology in education is:A. A positive development that can enhance learning.B. A negative development that is detrimental to learning.C. A neutral development that has no significant impact on learning.D. A complex issue with both positive and negative consequences.2. According to the passage, one of the main benefitsof using technology in education is that it can:A. Improve student motivation.B. Provide students with access to a wider range of learning resources.C. Reduce the amount of time teachers spend on administrative tasks.D. All of the above.3. The passage warns that one of the potential drawbacks of using technology in education is that it can:A. Increase the digital divide and exacerbate inequalities in education.B. Make it more difficult for teachers to monitor student progress.C. Reduce the amount of face-to-face interactionbetween teachers and students.D. All of the above.4. The author's overall tone towards the use of technology in education is:A. Enthusiastically positive.B. Strongly negative.C. Balanced and nuanced.D. Indifferent.II. Writing.1. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of using technology in education. In your essay, be sure to address the following issues:How can technology enhance learning?What are the potential drawbacks of using technology in education?What are the ethical considerations that need to be taken into account when using technology in education?中文回答：一、阅读理解。

2015年英语真题+答案解析

2015年普通高等学校专升本招生考试公共英语试卷Part Ⅰ Vocabulary and Structure (1×40 points)Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence，and then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.Both the blue pink and the blue dresses are pretty but I like the ______ better.A.earlierB.b.beginnerC.formerD. first2.He made a ____ to let all children learn English, but he soon found it impossible without an online course.A.confinementB. commitmentC. conceptionD. commission3.The people living in these apartments have free __to that swimming pool.A.accessB. excessC. excursionD. recreation4.He_____the old man with 10 pounds for bringing back the lost dog.A.rewardB. prizedC. gaveD. Paid5.He said would never be intimidated ______what he didn't like by big names.A. DoB.to doC.didD. into doing6.I'm sorry to have_____you with so many questions on such an occasion.A. interferedB. offendedC. impressedD. disturbed7.1 only work_____weekdays, not_____weekends.A. on... onB. At...atC.on...atD.at...on8.She grabbed the soap and washed _____A. thoroughlyB. thoroughC.althoughD. though9.Piano is a popular______.A.machineB.instrumentC.equipmentD.tool10.We are all ______at the way her husband treated her.A.disgustingB.disgustedC.disgustfulD.disgust11.There are many proverbs in Chinese. ______, there are also many proverbs in English.A.meanwhileB. SimilarlyuallyD.typically12.Many youngsters _______pop songs to old songs. They think pop singers are very cool.A.supposeB. preferC.suggestD. expect13.The engineer tried to ______the problem with several drawing.A.recognizeB. impressC. illustrateD. identify14.She_____to book a seat on the next flight.A. pushedB. drewC. rushedD. strokeI5.His favorite______is playing drums.A. pastimeB. actionC. habitD. moment16._______weather may be too hot to the tourists.A.soB.suchC.whatD.which17.He_____ yesterday morning, and would stay for three days.A. checked upB. checked onC. checked outD. checked in18.There is absolutely no need to _______A. panicB. terrorC. frightD.rage19. I'd like to ______ my parents' greetings to you and your family.A.confrontB.displayC.consultD.convey20.The new look of the city has______ a deep impression on those foreign visitors.A. leftB. keptC. markedD. remained21.It is ______ impossible to work with this noise around.A. especiallyB. absolutelyC. unreasonablyD. unusually22.A ____ person is extremely thin, in a way that you find unattractive.A. lonelyB. meanC. braveD. skinny23.Why is it______ the more connected we get, the more disconnected I feel?A. thatB. whetherC. whatD. which24.I was now in a relaxed mood and had no desire______ the man make a fool of himself.A. seeB. to seeC.seeingD.seen25.Why ____me to do it_____you can do it yourself?A.asking; thoughB. ask;whenC.to ask;sinceD.asked;while26.I was too_____to ask him for help.A.embarrassedB.embarrassingC.thrilledD.thrilling27.Over-working can be a______.A.taskB.burdenC.botherD.weight28.The first soon_____the whole town.A.spread throughB.spread downC.spread overD.spread out29.The accident in which two people were seriously injured resulted______careless driving.A.inB.fromC.onD.ofw school doesn't______as many years as medical school does.A.takeB.costC.spendD.pay31._______ opposing views, our boss declared that the company would enter the furniture market.A.despite ofB.althoughC.ThoughD.in spite of32.People_______ believe that the sun went around the earth.A. wouldB. be used toC.willed to33. When I saw the expression on his face, I realized he is______ agreement with me.A. inB. forC.toD.on34.She didn't went to go to Africa, probably_____the whether is too hot.A, for B. because C. since D. as35.She is very______ to his ugly appearanceA.sensibleB. sensitiveC. senseD. sentimental36.It was only a ______injury, not all that serious.A. slightB. specialC. SimilarD. Substantial37. They were ______ white.A. dressedB.put onC. dressed upD. dressed in38.My children are looking forward to ______a trip to Paris.A. makeB. makingC. be makingD. have made39. _______he tried to explain any new idea, he just couldn't make himself understood.A. whoeverB. whateverC. whereverD. whenever40.Because they are ______a date, many of us believe that they are in love.A. inB. onC. outD. atPart Ⅱ Cloze (1×20 points)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B,C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.People’s attitude 41 gift-giving may 42 from country to country , 43 the desire to convey a feeling of friendship is universal. Here is an example to 44 the differences.Japan is a _45__ country. It is not _46_in Japan to offer a gift to a person who is _47__ or has been helpful. When people do that, the gifts_48___ be substantial and expensive. __49___, at least in the typical Japanese style, it is not _50__ to attach a thank-you note or card to the gift. Japanese people may express their __51__ and friendship directly through the gift they have _52___ and given to the person they love and respect.In __53__, you are likely to get more cards__54__ gifts in the United States. A card may come with a small gift or no gift at all. In general, American people don’t _55___ very much whether the gift is expensive or not. As a matter of __56__,your gift to them would be __57__ all the more if you made it yourself _58___ buying it from a store. And the words on the card seem to be the most important thing. __59__ someone does not have a card on hand, he or she would write you a thank-you note on a piece of paper, give it to you _60__ or put it in your pigeon hole.41.A.Towards B. In C. On D. Of42.A. Differ B. Change C.V ary D. Become43.A. If B. Even though C. So D. Thus44.A.argue B. prove C. against D. illustrate45.A. Gift give B. Gift-giving C. Give receive D. Gift-receiving46.A. Unusual B. Common C. Unique D. Extraordinary47.A. Coming B. Going C.Leaving D. Staying48.A. Is likely to B. Tend to C. Turn to D. Like to49.A. However B. Despite C. But D. Thus50.A. Ordered B. Demanded C. Required D. Suggested51.A. Purposes B. Sympathy C. Apologies D. Gratitude52.A. Select B. Selecting C. Chosen D. Choose53.A. Comparison B. Contrast C. Contract D. Contrary54.A. As B. Than C. To D. Then55.A. Care for B.care about C. Care D. Care to56.A. Truth B. Finding C. Fact D. Case57.A.Appreciated B. Regarded C. Received D. Supposed58.A. Instead of B. When C. Instead D. Despite of59.A. Whether B. Since C. As D. When60.A. In person B. In man C. By person D. For personPart Ⅲ Reading Comprehension (2×20 points)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or incomplete statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D. You should decide on the best choice, and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneWhen I was studying English at a training center in Washington D.C. in 1998, I shared a house with two young Americans, Jim, and Steve. Jim was studying French and Steve Chinese, both at the Foreign Service Institute. We shared many things in common, but we also thought and acted quite differently. Steve was interested in speaking Chinese. He always tried every opportunity to talk with me with his very English-like pronunciation. I was often touched with his diligence. However, I wanted to practice English with him, too. So we often speak at the same time in the other’s mother tongue. Jim was fresh from college and the youngest of the three. He was going out all the time. The only time we met was at breakfast. There was a small round table in our kitchen, where we sat around to enjoy our food. Steve had Chinese fast food such as dumplings or noodles, and I ate bread and boiled eggs. But Jim often just drank a cup of tea because he had nothing in his bridge. He was too busy dating pretty French girls to do any shopping. I often offered him some of my food. But Steve told me in his poor Chinese that I didn’t need to do that. He said that it was Jim’s own fault and that it served hi m right. Although he was learning Chinese, he still held his American sense of value.Two years later, I returned to china. The three of us still keep in touch. Jim now works in a travel agency in Paris. He got married to one of the pretty girls. He wrote to tell us that now he can enjoy a delicious breakfast with his beautiful wife every morning in their comfortable living room. Steve wants to work in china. And I’m helping him with this. I have introduced him to the dean of the Overseas Section of our university. He is very interested in Steve. He wants to know if Steve can work here teaching the overseas students Chinese. I have sent the message toSteve. I’m sure he’d be very happy to accept the job. However, I hope he could try harder to improve himself. Otherwise, all the overseas students would speak with his terrible pronunciation!61. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. The three of them were all language majors.B. Steve and Jim were more alike in character.C. The author didn’t enjoy talking with Steve.D. Their living condition was rather poor.62. What is the author’s opinion of Steve?A. Steve was a very hardworking fellow.B.Steve enjoyed cooking Chinese food.C.Steve enjoyed shopping more than Jim.D. Steve’s Chinese accent was quite pure.63. Which of the following is true about Jim?A. Going out with girls cost him a lot of time.B. He had a French way of making friends.C. He learned French in order to date Paris girls.D. He liked doing housework.64. What does the last sentence of the 1st paragraph imply?A. Steve didn’t like offering help to others.B. American people only eat their own food.C. Americans and Chinese differ in their sense of value.D. Steve wanted Jim to do his own shopping.65. From the last paragraph, we can learn that ______.A. Jim is a very good husband.B. Steve enjoys teaching Chinese.C. The author works for overseas students.D. The three friends still keep in touch.Passage TwoHow often one hears children wishing they were grown-ups and old people wishing they were young again. Each age has its pleasures and its pains, and the happiest person is the one who enjoys what each age gives him without wasting his time in useless regrets.Childhood is a time when there are few responsibilities. If a child has good parents, he is well fed, looked after and loved. It is unlikely that he will ever again in his life be given so much without having to do anything in return. In addition, life is always presenting new things to the child — things that have lost their interest for older people because they are too well known. But a child has his pains:He is not so free to do what he wishes to do; he is continually being told not to do things or being punished for what he has done wrong. Therefore, a child is not happy as he wishes to be.When the young man starts to earn his own living, he becomes free from discipline of school and parents; but at the same time he is forced to accept responsibilities. With no one to pay for his food, his clothes, or his room, he has to work if he wants to live comfortably. If he spends most of his time playing about in the way that he used to as a child, he will go hungry. And if he breaks the laws of society as he used to break the laws of his parents, he may get himself into trouble. If, however, he works hard,goes by the law and has good health, he may feel satisfied in seeing himself make steady progress in his job and in building up for himself his own position in society.Old age has always been thought of as the worst age to be; but it is not necessary for the old to be unhappy. With old age comes wisdom and the ability to help others with advice wisely given. The old can have the joy of seeing their children making progress in life; they can watch their grandchildren growing up around them; and, perhaps best of all, they can, if their life has been a useful one, fell the happiness of having come through the battle of life safely and of having reached a time when they can lie back and rest, leaving everything to others.66.The happiest people should be those who ______.A. Face up to difficulties in lifeB. Hope to be young againC. Enjoy life in different ageD. Wish to be grown up67.The word “they”underlined in Line 4, para. 2 refers to ____.A. Older peopleB. New thingsC. ChildrenD. Interests68. A child has his pains because____. .A. He can not do whatever he wants toB. He is not allowed to play in rainC. He has a lot of new things to learnD. He can not play at the seaside freely69.When a child becomes a grown-up, he is supposed to ____.A.live comfortablyB. Take responsibilitiesC. Make progress in jobD. Impress the society70.The best title of the passage might be ____.A. Pains and AgesB. Differences in AgesC. The Best Age to BeD. Happiness and AgesPassage ThreeLife really should be one long journey of joy for children who are born with a world of wealth at their tiny feet.But experts on psychological research now believe that silver spoons can leave a bitter taste. If suicide statistics are a sign of happiness, then the rich are a miserable lot. Figures show that it is the rich who most often do away with themselves.Dr. Robert Coles, an internationally famous doctor, is the world’s top expert on the influence of money on children. He has written a well-received book on the subject, The Privileged Ones, and his research shows that too much money in the family can cause as many problems as too little. Obviously there are certain advantages to being rich,” says the 53-year-old doctor, such as better health, education and future work expectation. But most important is the quality of family life. Money can’t buy love.”It can buy a lot of other things, though, and that’s where the trouble starts. Rich kids have so much to choose from that they often become confused. Their parents’over favoring can makethem spoiled. They tend to travel more than other children, from home to home and country to country, which often makes them feel restless.“But privileged children do have a better sense of their positions in the world,” adds Mr. Coles, “and they are more self-assured.”Today’s rich parents perhaps have realized that their riches can be more of a burden than a favor to their children. So their priority is to ensure that their families are as rich in love as they are in money.71. According to the passage, children of rich families __________.A. enjoy travelingB. can buy loveC. usually commit suicideD. are not always happy72. Dr. Robert Coles believes that __________.A. being rich has as many advantages as being poorB. rich children often get too little entertainmentC. rich children sometimes can’t enjoy the thin g they are most in need ofD. rich children aren’t given enough things73. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. It is love that is always lacking in rich and poor families alike.B. Silver spoons can sometimes leave a bitter taste.C. Money can’t buy everything.D. Rich children are often confused because they have so much to choose from.74. The expression “silver spoons” in Paragraph 1 means __________.A. very expensive spoonsB. rich peopleC. wealthD. spoons made of silver75. This article is written mainly to tell readers that __________.A. the rich are more likely to do away with themselvesB. money can bring a lot of things, including loveC. life is always happy for children of rich parentsD. rich parents should realize what is important in the family is love rather than moneyPassage FourCharlene, a 16-year-old student at a high school, found herself faced with a maths test to which she knew none of the answers. Rather than fail, she took the test out with her and filled in the answers with the help of her friends. During a break, she got back into the classroom without being seen, crumpled the test with her shoe, and left it lying on the floor. The teacher thought it had been dropped when the tests were collected; she corrected it, and Charlene received a B.Cheating is, of course, nothing new. But today, educators are finding that cheating on the part of students has become more frequent than in the past. Whether it is copying a friend's homework, using a prepared sheet on an exam, stealing advance copies of a final, writing down rules in one's hand, or paying someone else to write a term paper, cheating appears to have gained acceptance among a growing number of students between 13 and 19.In a 1978 study of cheating at twenty-two high schools in Georgia, it was found that cheating was common among good and poor students alike——although both boys and girls said they thought boys cheated more.Why is student cheating on the rise? No one really knows. Some blame cheating on a general loss of good values among today's youth. They point to facts showing increased damage of public things and school stealing and think that reports, such as Watergate have disappointed youth about the honesty of people in higher positions.Others think that today's youth are far more practical than their forefathers. In the late sixties and early seventies, students were filled with imaginations about changing the world, but today's students feel great stress to succeed.76. According to Paragraph 1, Charlene took the test out because ____.A. her friends could answer none of the problemsB. she tore the test paper to piecesC. she stepped her shoes on the test paperD. she did not want to fail in the math test77. Charlene passed the test because ____.A. she answered all the questions by herselfB. she did the test by cheatingC. she persuaded her teacher to give her a BD. she returned to the classroom to redo the test78. Which of the following is not an example to show that cheating is becoming more and more common?A. A student pays another for doing a test paper.B. A student writes down something to be tested before an exam.C. A student gets well prepared in his studies before an exam.D. A student gets homework from his classmate and then copies it.79. The 1978 study of cheating in Georgia shows that ____.A. only students in the 24 high schools cheated in examinationsB. both good and poor students cheated in examinationsC. boys liked cheating while girls did not like itD. more girls cheated in examinations than boys did80. One of the facts for the rise of cheating is that ____.A. more and more public things are damagedB. good values disappoint studentsC. more and more students begin to stealD. honest people are in higher positionPart Ⅳ Translation (2×10 points)Directions:There are 10 sentences in this section. Please translate sentences 8185 from Chinese into English, and translate sentences 8690 from English into Chinese. Write your answer on the Answer Sheet.81.这个漂亮干净的城市给外国旅游者留下了深刻的印象。

2015江苏五年制专转本英语统考真题

江苏省2015年五年一贯制高职“专转本”考试英语统考试卷（如分钟）1、请在答题纸和试卷册上均填写报考专业、姓名和准考证号；2、请将答案填写在答题纸上，写在试卷册上不予计分：3、考试结束时请将答题紙和试卷册上交.I .Reading Comprehension （本JB共15 小JB，每题2 分，共30 分）Dircetions:There are 3 reading passages in this part Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four suggested answers marked A,B,C and D.Choose the best answer to each question.Passage OneRodgers and Simon were Americans. Once they traveled in Spain. One day they came into a little restaurant for lunch. They did not know Spanish, and the waiter did not know their American English, either. They wanted the waiter to understand that they asked for some milk and bread. At first Rodgers read the word 'milk- many times. Then Simon spelled it on the table. But the waiter could not understand them at all. At last Rodgers took out a piece of paper and began to draw a cow The Waiter looked at it and ran out of the restaurant."How cl ever you are!" Simon said to Rodgers. "He understood us at last!' After some time, the waiter came back; he brought no milk him. but two tickets for a bull-fight down on the table!1. Where did Rodgers and Simon travel in the story?A. AmericaB. EnglandC. ChinaD. Spain2. Rodgers and Simon went into a restaurant .A. to buy two tickets for a bull-fightB. to draw a picture of cowC. to have lunchD. to buy a cow3. The waiter did not understand Rodgers and Simon. .A. because he ran out of the restaurantB. because he did not know American English and they did not know SpanishC. because they wanted some milk and the breadD. because they chew a cow on a piece of paper4. Why did the waiter gave them two tickets for the bull-fight?A. Because Rogers drew a cow,not a bull.B. Because the waiter was foolish.C. Because the cow drawn by Rodgers looked like a bull.D. Because Rodgers drew a bull,not a cow.5. How many people are there in the story?A. Three.B. Two.C. Many.D. More than three.Passage ZoOne of the favorite foods in the United States is the hamburger, a kind of flat round bread with fine-cut beef in between. The favorite place to buy a hamburger is a fast food restaurant At fast food restaurants, people ordertheir food, wait a few minutes to get it over the counter; and carry it to their tables themselves. People also take the food out of the restaurant and eat it their cars or in their homes. At some fast food restaurants, people can order the food, pay for it and pick it up without leaving the cars.There are many kinds of fast food restaurants in the United States. Most of the restaurants s el l hamburgers or other popular foods among Americans. In addition, there are many f a st food restaurants that serve Chinese food, Indian food, Italian food, seafood and ice cream. The idea of a fast food restaurant is so popular that nearly every kind of food can be found in one.Fast food restaurants are popular because they show the American way of life. First, they are not formal restaurants. People wear any type of dress when they go to a fast food place. Second, they are fast People who are busy do not want to spend time preparing the food or waiting while someone else prepares it In fast food restaurants the food is usually ready before the customer even orders it. Finally most of food fast food restaurant is not expensive. Therefore, People can often eat at a fast food restaurant without spending too much money, while they may not be able to go to more expensive restaurants very often.6. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Chinese food is also served in some fast food restaurants.B. People can have almost every kind of food in fast food restaurants.C. Fast food is usually expensive.D. Fast food can be taken out of restaurants.7. Fast food restaurants are popular because they .A. are manyB. are fastC. are expensive restaurantsD. serve expensive food8. According to the writer American people .A. are always busyB. prefer ordinary type of dressC. do not want to spend too much time preparing their foodD. go to more expensive restaurant very often9. According to the passage, the favorites restaurants in US areA. the Chinese restaurantsB. the fast food restaurantsC. more expensive restaurantsD. less expensive restaurants10. "Expensive" in the last paragraph meansA. costlyB. cheapC. abundantD. ScarcePassage ThreeOne hot night last July, when our new baby wouldn, t couldn' t sleep. I tried everything I could think of: a warm bottle, songs, gentle rocking. Nothing would settle him. Guessing that I had a long night ahead of me. I brought a portable TV into his room, figuring that watching the late movie was as good a way as any to kill off the hours until dawn. To my surprise, as soon as the TV lit up, the baby quieted right down, his little eyes focused brightly on the tube. Not to waste any opportunity for sleep. I then walked softly out of the room, leaving him to watch the actors celebrate John Bellushi* s45th birthday.My wife and I heard no more of the baby that night, and the next morning when I went into his room. I found him still watching TV himselfI found in my baby* s behavior a symbol of the new generation. My wife and I had given him some books to examine, but he merely spit upon them. When we read to him, he did not feel comfortable. And so it is in the schools, we find that our students don' t read, that they look down upon reading and scold those of us who teach it .All they want to do is watch TV . After the experience with the baby, I have reached a conclusion: "Let them watch it!" If television is the much more attractive to children than books, why should we fight it? Let them watch it all they want!11. Why did the author bring a TV set into he son' s room?A. To make his son keep quiet.B. To spend the night by watching TV programs.C. In order not to let his son feel lonely.D. To make his son go to sleep as soon as possible.12. The baby* s reaction to the TV program wasA. unexpectedB. encouragingC. excitingD. calm13. From the passage we know that the author isA. a doctorB. a reporterC. an editorD. a teacher14. According to the passage, which is TRUE of the school children?A. They preferred reading to watching TVB. They like watching TV after school.C. They would rather watch TV than read books.D. They like their teachers who teach them reading.15. What do you think is the author' s attitude towards TV expressed in the last two sentences?A. Favorable.B. Serious.C. Not favorable.D. Not serious.II .Vocabulary and Structure （本JR 共IS 小JH,毎All 分，共15 分）Dircetions:For each of the followed sentences there are choices marked A.B.C and D.Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.16. We used to see each other , but I haven* t heard from him since last yearA. especially C. particularlyB. regularlyD. approximately17.---I'm terribly sorry to interrupt, but may I use your phone? It’ s rather urgent —Yes.A. with pleasure C. It doesn* t matterB. No hurry D. Of course18. One of our rules is that every student wear school uniform while at school.A. might C. shallB. could D.will19. If you are buying today* s paper from the stand, could you get for me?A. oneB. suchC. thisD.that20. Her shoes her dress, they look very well togetherA. suitB.fitC. compareD. match21. I* ve lived in New York and Chicago, but don' tlike them very much.A. eitherB. anyC. eachD. another22. It was cold winter night and the moon was shining brightly across night s0.A. /;aC. the;a23.…How far can you run without stopping?… . I' ve never tried.A. Don, t mention itB. That* s all rightC. I have no ideaD. Go ahead241 didn* t think I' d like the movie, but actually it pretty good.B. a; theA. has beenB.wasC. had beenD. would be25. The room is empty except for a bookshelf in one comenA. standingB. to standC. had beenD. would be26. Mark needs to leam Chinese his company is opening a branch in Beijing.A. unlessB. untilC. althoughD. since27. ---Oh no! We are too late. The train ,…That* s OK. We* II catch the next train to London.A. was leavingB. had leftC. has leftD. has been leaving28. I have to give a speech. I get extremely nervous before I startA .Whatever B. Whenever C. Whoever29 I stopped the car;a short break as I was feeling tired.A. takeB. takingC. to takeD. taken3OIt* s good to know the dogs will be well cared for while we, re away.A. Whatever D. HoweverA. whatB.whoseC. whichD. thatDLCloze (本題共io小题，每題2分，共20分〉Dircc(ions:There are 15 blanks in the following passage.For each blank there arc four choices marked A,B,C and D.You should choose the ONE that best fits into this passage.I don' t live in Tokyo, I don* t even know 31 I would like to live there. I love it and hate it——it is one of those places that you can love and hate at the same time.The first "fact' about Tokyo , for me , is that there are too many people. I don' t mean the fact 32 twelve million people live there. That is four million more than London or New Y o rk, but it is not an important fact for me. A number like 12.000 doesn* t mean 33 to me.In Tokyo there are always too many people in the places where I want to be. That is the important fact for me. Of course there are too many cars. The Japanese drive very fast when they can. 34 in Tokyo they often spend a long time in traffic jams. Tokyo is not different 35 London. Paris and New Y ork. It is different when one wants to walk.At 36 times of the day there are a lot of people on foot in London* s Oxford Street or near the big shops and stores in great cities. But the streets near the Ginza in Tokyo 37 have a lot of people on foot, and sometimes it is really difficult to walk. People are very 38 . There are just too many of them.The worst to be in the street is at 11:30 at night. That is when the night clubs are closed and everybody wants to go home. There are 35.000 nightclubs in Tokyo , and you don' t often see one that is 39 .Between 11 and 12 everybody is looking for a taxi. Usually the taxi are shared by four or five people who live in the 40 part of the city.31A that B. whether C. what D. which32A which B. what C. when D.that33A nothing B. something C. anything D. everything34A and B. therefore C. as a result D.but35A with B. like C. as D. from36A a B. the C. certain D. an37A seldom B. tend C. occasionally D. always38A impolite B. impatient C. polite D. rude39A available B. empty C. vacant D. bare40A similar B. same C. close D.farIV.Sentence Completion （本JH共10 小JR,毎JR 2 分，共2。

2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(江苏卷,含解析)

绝密★启用前2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题（江苏卷，解析版）本试题卷共16页，81题。

全卷满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A.19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.答案是C。

1.What time is it now?A.910.B.950.C.1000.2.What does the woman think of the weather?A.It’s nice.B.It’s warm.C.It’s cold.3.What will the man do?A.Attend a meeting.B.Give a lecture.C.Leave his office.4.What is the woman’s opinion about the course?A.Too hard.B.Worth taking.C.Very easy.5.What does the woman want the man to do?A.Speak louder.B.Apologize to her.C.Turn off the radio.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

2015年专升本英语试题及答案

2015年专升本英语试题及答案一、词汇与语法（每题1分，共30分）1. The teacher asked the students to stop ________ and listen to him.A. talkingB. to talkC. talkedD. talks答案：A2. The manager, along with his assistants, ________ to attend an important meeting this afternoon.A. areB. isC. wereD. was答案：B3. ________ the truth, I don't think it's a good idea to invest in that company.A. TellingB. ToldC. To tellD. Having told答案：C4. The company has ________ a new policy to prevent employees from working overtime.A. introducedB. inventedC. discoveredD. created答案：A5. The book is worth ________ for its valuable insights into the industry.A. to readB. readingC. to be readD. being read答案：B6. She ________ the room when I entered.A. was cleaningB. has cleanedC. cleanedD. had cleaned答案：A7. The project, ________ next month, is expected to create 500 new jobs.A. completedB. completingC. to be completedD. having completed答案：C8. ________ the heavy rain, we had to cancel the outdoor event.A. Because ofB. In spite ofC. Owing toD. Regardless of答案：A9. The new law will come into ________ on the first day of next year.A. effectB. useC. serviceD. operation答案：A10. The professor's lecture was so ________ that it put everyone to sleep.A. boringB. boredC. bored withD. boring with答案：A...（此处省略中间的题目和答案）29. The children were playing in the park, ________ the sun was shining brightly.A. whenB. whileC. asD. since答案：A30. It is generally believed that ________ causes most of the health problems.A. smokingB. smokeC. smokedD. smoker答案：A二、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）Passage 1In recent years, the use of social media has grown exponentially. People from all walks of life are now using platforms like Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram to connect with others, share information, and express their opinions. This rapid growth has not only changed the way we communicate but also the way businesses operate. Companies are now leveraging social media to reach out to their customers, promote their products, and build their brands.31. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The growth of social mediaB. The impact of social media on communicationC. The use of social media in businessD. The benefits of social media for individuals答案：A32. What has the growth of social media changed?A. The way we communicateB. The way businesses operateC. Both A and BD. Neither A nor B答案：C33. What are companies doing with social media?A. Reaching out to customersB. Promoting productsC. Building brandsD. All of the above答案：DPassage 2The concept of a "smart city" has been gaining popularity in recent years. A smart city is one that uses information and communication technologies to improve the quality of life for its residents. This includes the use of sensors and data analytics to manage resources moreefficiently, reduce waste, and enhance public services. By implementing these technologies, cities can become more sustainable and better prepared for the challenges of the future.34. What is a smart city?A. A city that uses technology to improve lifeB. A city that focuses on sustainabilityC. A city that reduces wasteD. A city that enhances public services答案：A35. What are some benefits of a smart city?A. Efficient resource managementB. Waste reductionC. Improved public servicesD. All of the above答案：D36. What is the purpose of a smart city?A. To become more sustainableB. To prepare for future challengesC. Both A and BD. Neither A nor B答案：C...（此处省略中间的阅读理解题目和答案）三、完形填空（每题1分，共20分）The world is full of wonders, and one of the most fascinating is the human brain. It is a complex organ that controls our thoughts, emotions, and actions. Despite its small size, it has the power to change the world. The brain is responsible for our ability to learn, remember, and solve problems. It is also the key to our creativity and innovation.37. What is the main subject of the passage?A. The human brainB. The wonders of the worldC. The power of thoughtsD. The importance of emotions答案：A38. What does the brain control?A. ThoughtsB. EmotionsC. ActionsD. All of the above答案：D39. What is the brain responsible for?A. LearningB. RememberingC. Problem-solvingD. All of the above答案：D40. What is the significance of the brain?A. It can change the worldB. It is complexC. It is smallD. It is fascinating答案：A...（此处省略中间的完形填空题目和答案）57. What is the key to our creativity?A. The brainB. The heartC. The mindD. The soul答案：A58. What is the final sentence of the passage?A. The brain is the key to our creativity and innovation.B. The brain is responsible for our ability to learn, remember, and solve problems.C. The brain is a complex organ that controls our thoughts, emotions, and actions.D. The world is full of wonders, and one of the most fascinating is the human brain.答案：A四、翻译（英译汉，每题5分，共10分）59. With the rapid development of technology, online shopping has become a part of our daily life.答案：随着科技的迅速发展，网上购物已经成为我们日常生活的一部分。

2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(江苏卷,含解析)

绝密★启用前2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题（江苏卷，解析版）本试题卷共16页，81题。

全卷满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分 20 分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)听下面 5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例: How much is the shirt?A. 19.15.B. 9.18.C. 9.15.答案是 C。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。

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