(完整版)小学英语一般将来时
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我下周二将要放风筝。I will fly a kite next Tuesday.
我下周三将要做家务。I will do the housework next Wednesday.
我下周四将要听音乐。I will listen to music next Thursday.
比较下列句子：
1. 我打篮球。 I play basketball.
3. 明天我们要下象棋。We are going to play chess tomorrow.
4. 明天他们要踢足球。They are going to play football tomorrow.
5. 明天露西要听音乐。Lucy is going to listen to music tomorrow.
写出同义句： 1. I am going to eat. → I ＿wi＿ll ＿ea＿t . 2. He is going to eat. → He ＿w＿ill ＿e＿at. 3. She is going to play piano. → She ＿wi＿ll ＿pl＿aypiano. 4. The cat is going to jump. → The cat w＿ill _ju_m__p. 5. We are going to fly kites tomorrow. →We ＿w＿ill ＿fly＿k＿ite＿s tomorrow.
(the future tense)
•I’ m going to buy a book. •I’ m going to bake a cake. •I’ m going to walk near a lake. •We’ re going to take a trip. •I’ m going outside to play. •I’ m going to have a good day.
句式转换：
He will play basketball tomorrow.
否定句：He wwiollnn’tot play basketball tomorrow.
一般疑问句：Will he play basketball tomorrow? 肯定回答： Yes, he will . 否定回答： No, he won’t .
What are you going to do? I'm going to swim.
What is he going to do?
He is going to read a book.
What is she going to do? She is going to play basketball.
我下周一将要打篮球。 我下周日将要放风筝。
定义： 表示将来发生的动作(或存在的状态)。
句式转换：
She is going to watch TV tomorrow. 否定句：She isn’t going to watch TV tomorrow. 疑问句：Is she going to watch TV tomorrow?
常用的疑问词有：
what where when which who how
什么（提问事情） 在哪里 （提问地点） 在什么时候 （提问时间） 选择哪一个（提问人或物） 谁 （提问人） 怎么样 （提问方式）
疑问词在句首，系动词be跟着走， 主语、going紧相随，其它成分不要丢。
be going to+动词原形 = will +动词原形
主语+ be going to+ 动词原形+ (宾语)+ 时间状语
主语+be going to+动词原形+(宾语)+时间
翻译下列句子： 1.明天我要去英国。
I am going to go to the UK tomorrow.
2. 明天他要做家务。 He is going to do the housework tomorrow.
will not
won’t
注：句式转换靠will进行。
表将来的时间状语：
1. 明天
tomorrow
பைடு நூலகம்2.下次/星期/月 next time/ week/month
明年
next year
3. 未来的时间 in 2025, in 2018
Be going to句型的特殊疑问句形式。
疑问词 + Be动词 +主语 + going (to) +（动作）+（时间副词）？
2. 她唱歌。 She sings songs.
3. 他骑自行车。 He rides a bike.
4. 埃米放风筝。 Amy flies a kite.
我明天将要打篮球。 I will play basketball tomorrow. 她明天将要唱歌。 She will sing songs tomorrow. 他明天将要骑自行车。 He will ride a bike tomorrow. 埃米明天将要放风筝。 Amy will fly a kite tomorrow.
肯否定回答：Yes，she is./ No,she isn't.
句式转换由be来完成：否定be + not 疑问be 提前
句式转换： I am going to swimtomorrow.
否定句：I am not going to swim tomorrow. 疑问句：Are you going to swim tomorrow?
What are they going to do? They are going to sing songs.
一般将来时基本结构（一）： 明天我将要去游泳。
I am going to swim tomorrow. 明年他将要去参观北京。
He is going to visit beijing next year.
肯否定回答：Yes，I am./ No,I am not.
句式转换由be来完成：否定be + not 疑问be 提前
一般将来时的基本结构（二）：
I will play basketball tomorrow.
主语+ will + 动词原形 + (宾语) + 时间状语
谓语
我下周一将要打篮球。I will play basketball next Monday.
我下周三将要做家务。I will do the housework next Wednesday.
我下周四将要听音乐。I will listen to music next Thursday.
比较下列句子：
1. 我打篮球。 I play basketball.
3. 明天我们要下象棋。We are going to play chess tomorrow.
4. 明天他们要踢足球。They are going to play football tomorrow.
5. 明天露西要听音乐。Lucy is going to listen to music tomorrow.
写出同义句： 1. I am going to eat. → I ＿wi＿ll ＿ea＿t . 2. He is going to eat. → He ＿w＿ill ＿e＿at. 3. She is going to play piano. → She ＿wi＿ll ＿pl＿aypiano. 4. The cat is going to jump. → The cat w＿ill _ju_m__p. 5. We are going to fly kites tomorrow. →We ＿w＿ill ＿fly＿k＿ite＿s tomorrow.
(the future tense)
•I’ m going to buy a book. •I’ m going to bake a cake. •I’ m going to walk near a lake. •We’ re going to take a trip. •I’ m going outside to play. •I’ m going to have a good day.
句式转换：
He will play basketball tomorrow.
否定句：He wwiollnn’tot play basketball tomorrow.
一般疑问句：Will he play basketball tomorrow? 肯定回答： Yes, he will . 否定回答： No, he won’t .
What are you going to do? I'm going to swim.
What is he going to do?
He is going to read a book.
What is she going to do? She is going to play basketball.
我下周一将要打篮球。 我下周日将要放风筝。
定义： 表示将来发生的动作(或存在的状态)。
句式转换：
She is going to watch TV tomorrow. 否定句：She isn’t going to watch TV tomorrow. 疑问句：Is she going to watch TV tomorrow?
常用的疑问词有：
what where when which who how
什么（提问事情） 在哪里 （提问地点） 在什么时候 （提问时间） 选择哪一个（提问人或物） 谁 （提问人） 怎么样 （提问方式）
疑问词在句首，系动词be跟着走， 主语、going紧相随，其它成分不要丢。
be going to+动词原形 = will +动词原形
主语+ be going to+ 动词原形+ (宾语)+ 时间状语
主语+be going to+动词原形+(宾语)+时间
翻译下列句子： 1.明天我要去英国。
I am going to go to the UK tomorrow.
2. 明天他要做家务。 He is going to do the housework tomorrow.
will not
won’t
注：句式转换靠will进行。
表将来的时间状语：
1. 明天
tomorrow
பைடு நூலகம்2.下次/星期/月 next time/ week/month
明年
next year
3. 未来的时间 in 2025, in 2018
Be going to句型的特殊疑问句形式。
疑问词 + Be动词 +主语 + going (to) +（动作）+（时间副词）？
2. 她唱歌。 She sings songs.
3. 他骑自行车。 He rides a bike.
4. 埃米放风筝。 Amy flies a kite.
我明天将要打篮球。 I will play basketball tomorrow. 她明天将要唱歌。 She will sing songs tomorrow. 他明天将要骑自行车。 He will ride a bike tomorrow. 埃米明天将要放风筝。 Amy will fly a kite tomorrow.
肯否定回答：Yes，she is./ No,she isn't.
句式转换由be来完成：否定be + not 疑问be 提前
句式转换： I am going to swimtomorrow.
否定句：I am not going to swim tomorrow. 疑问句：Are you going to swim tomorrow?
What are they going to do? They are going to sing songs.
一般将来时基本结构（一）： 明天我将要去游泳。
I am going to swim tomorrow. 明年他将要去参观北京。
He is going to visit beijing next year.
肯否定回答：Yes，I am./ No,I am not.
句式转换由be来完成：否定be + not 疑问be 提前
一般将来时的基本结构（二）：
I will play basketball tomorrow.
主语+ will + 动词原形 + (宾语) + 时间状语
谓语
我下周一将要打篮球。I will play basketball next Monday.