基于模拟乘法器MC1496的混频器设计(DOC)

摘要

在高频电子线路中，振幅调制、同步检波、混频、倍频、鉴频等调制与解调的过程均可视为两个信号相乘的过程，而集成模拟乘法器正是实现两个模拟量，电压或电流相乘的电子器件。采用集成模拟乘法器实现上述功能比用分立器件要简单得多，而且性能优越，因此集成模拟乘法器在无线通信、广播电视等方面应用较为广泛。

混频器在通信工程和无线电技术中，应用非常广泛，在调制系统中，输入的基带信号都要经过频率的转换变成高频已调信号。在解调过程中，接收的已调高频信号也要经过频率的转换，变成对应的中频信号。特别是在超外差式接收机中，混频器应用较为广泛，混频电路是应用电子技术和无线电专业必须掌握的关键电路。

Multisim10是属于新一代的电子工作平台，是一种电子技术界广泛应用的优秀计算机仿真软件。

主要内容是基于MC1496的混频器应用设计与仿真，阐述混频器基本原理，并在电路设计与Multisim仿真环境中创建集成电路乘法器MC1496电路模块，利用模拟乘法器MC1496完成各项电路的设计与仿真，并结合双踪示波器实现对信号的混频，对接收信号进行频率的转换,变成需要的中频信号。

关键词：MC1496乘法器；混频器；Multisim

Abstract

In high frequency electronic circuit course, amplitude modulation,synchronization demodulation, mixer, frequency, frequency modulation and demodulation are regarded as the process of the two signals are multiplied, and the integrated analog multiplier is the realization of two analog electronic device, a voltage or current multiplication. The integrated analog multiplier to achieve the above functions than discrete devices are much more simple, and superior performance, therefore the integrated analog multiplier is widely used in wireless communications, radio and television broadcasting.

The mixer in communication engineering and radio technology,application is very extensive, in modulation system, the input of baseband signal are through frequency conversion into a high frequency modulated signal. In the demodulation process, the received modulated high frequency signal after frequency conversion, into intermediate frequency signals corresponding to. Especially in the superheterodyne receiver, mixer is widely used, mixing circuit is the key module of Applied Electronic Technology and professional radio must master.

Multisim10 is a new generation of electronic platform belongs to, is an excellent computer widely used an electronic technology field simulation software.

The main content is the mixer application design and simulation based on MC1496, expounds the basic principle of mixer, and the circuit design and Simulation in Multisim environment to create integrated circuit MC1496 multiplier circuit module, the analog multiplier MC1496 to complete the design and Simulation of the circuit, and combined with the dual trace oscilloscope to achieve signal mixing, the switching frequency of the received signal the intermediate frequency signal, a need.

Key Words：MC1496 multiplier; mixer; Multisim

目录

摘要 (1)

Abstract ............................................................................................................ II 引言 . (1)

1.方案分析 (2)

2.单元电路的工作原理 (4)

2.1 LC正弦波振荡器 (4)

2.2 模拟乘法器电路 (6)

2.3 选频﹑放大电路 (8)

3.电路性能指标的测试 (9)

结论 (11)

致谢 (12)

参考文献 (13)