主谓一致专项练习综合经典
主谓一致练习题(含答案)经典
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主谓一致练习题(含答案)经典一、主谓一致1.The number of the volunteers in our city 2 ,000. And sixty percent of them teachers and students.A.is; is B.is; are C.are; is D.are; are【答案】B【解析】句意:在我们城市志愿者的数量为2000.他们中的百分之六十是教师和学生。
根据句意,结合语法知识the number of,……的数目,做主语时谓语动词使用单数形式,而percent做主语时,谓语动词的单复数需要依据of后面的单词。
故答案为B.2.Be quiet, please. There a basketball game between our class and Class 8.A.has B.is going to be C.will have D.is going to have 【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:请安静,在我们班和8班之间将会有一场篮球比赛。
根据句意可知,这里使用的是there be句型,表示“有……”,故A、C和D都不对;there is going to be是there be句型的将来时态。
考点:考查there be句型。
3._______ a big party in our school in two weeks.A.It is B.It will beC.There was D.There is going to be【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:在我们学校两周之后将有一个大的聚会。
根据句意可知,译为“有”,用there be句型,排除A和B;且根据in two weeks可知,用一般将来时,故选D。
4.—I called you at 5:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered.—Sorry, I with my parents ________ at that time.A.was shopping B.were shoppingC.are shopping D.went shopping【答案】A【解析】试题分析:—我昨天下午五点给你打电话了,但是没人接。
主谓一致难题及答案经典1
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主谓一致难题及答案经典1一、主谓一致1.______________ something wrong with my bike. Can I use yours?A. It is B. It was C. There is D. There was【答案】C【分析】【解】句意:我的自行出缺点了。
我能够用你的?考 there be 句型的用法。
句型There is something wrong with sb/sth. 意思是某人或某物有。
依据下文“Can I use yours?一般” 在,可知此句使用一般在,故清除 D(一般去),用 there is (一般在)。
C。
2.Not only his friends but also he ________ always interested in science fiction.A. show B. shows C.are D. is【答案】 D【分析】【解】句意:不他的朋友,并且他是科幻小感趣。
考主一致。
not only⋯but also 接两个主的候,的数由离其近来的主来决定,即就近原,所以此要根据he 来确立的形式;因后边是 interested in ,所以用 be interested in “⋯感趣”,所以用 is;故答案 D。
3.The number of the elderly (老人)increasing in China, and with the development of China economy,they better care of in the future.A. is; will take B. are; are taken C. is; will be taken D . are; will take【答案】 C【分析】句意:中国老年人的数目在不停增添,跟着中国的展,他将获得更好的照。
the number of 表示“⋯⋯的数目”,跟复数名用作主,中心是number ,要用数形式,第一清除 B,D; they 与 take care of 之是被的关系,故答案 C。
高三英语主谓一致练习题40题
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高三英语主谓一致练习题40题1. The staff of the company, who have been working hard on a new project, ______ very excited about the upcoming launch.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案:B。
staff 作主语表示“全体职员”时,谓语动词用复数形式。
这里的who 引导的定语从句修饰staff,且句子时态为一般现在时,所以用are。
2. The team of scientists, united by a common goal, ______ made significant progress in their research.A.hasB.haveC.isD.are答案:B。
team 作主语时,如果强调个体成员,谓语动词用复数形式。
这里表示科学家团队的成员们取得了重大进展,所以用have。
3. A group of tourists, enjoying the beautiful scenery, ______ taking photos.A.isB.areD.were答案:B。
a group of + 名词作主语时,谓语动词的单复数取决于名词的性质。
这里tourists 是复数名词,且句子时态为现在进行时,所以用are。
4. The committee, consisting of experts from different fields, ______ discussing the important issue.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案:B。
committee 作主语表示“委员会成员”时,谓语动词用复数形式。
这里表示委员会成员们正在讨论重要问题,所以用are。
5. The flock of birds, flying in formation, ______ a beautiful sight.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案:A。
英语主谓一致练习题精选全文
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可编辑修改精选全文完整版主谓一致1.名词做主语●集合名词动作以整体方式进行——单数谓语动作以个体方式进行——复数谓语His family isn't very large.When I came into the room, his family were watching TV.●并列结构1)A and BA和B是同一个人、物或概念——单数谓语A和B不是同一个人、物或概念——复数谓语Listening, speaking, reading and writing are all important.A journalist and author lives in the sixth floor.When and where to build the house is not decided yet.2)both A and B——复数谓语3)两个不可分的东西,谓语用单数Bread and butter is nutritious.常见表示整体的’A and B’: law and rule/ order 法规fish and chips knife and fork a horse and carriage 马车4)A or Beither A or Bneither A nor Bnot only A but also BEither you or she is to go.Not only the old farmer but also his family were friendly to me.5)A library with five thousand books is offered to the nation as a gift.She as well as the other girls is going to another supermarket.2.代词做主语1)不定代词all 替代可数名词+复数谓语All of the boys were late for school yesterday.替代不可数名词+单数谓语All of the bread smells terrible.both +复数谓语each +单数名词+单数谓语either/ neither +单数名词+单数谓语2)复合代词3.数量结构做主语1)分数、百分数、倍数:谓语取决于所修饰的名词Three-fourths of the surface of the earth is sea.Two-thirds of the youth support the plan.2)对度量衡统一评价+单数谓语(将度量衡看作一个整体)Five hours is a short period of time.3)数量短语a number of + 复数谓语the number of + 单数谓语a variety of + 复数谓语the variety of + 单数谓语4.其他1)若主语由”many a, more than one + 名词”构成,尽管意义上是复数,谓语动词总是用单数。
主谓一致单元练习题(含答案)经典1
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—Therea teacher and some students playing soccer on the playground.
A.hasB.areC.isD.have
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意“-在墙上的照片里有什么?-一个老师和一些学生在操场上踢足球”。本题考查there be的用法。there be不与have连用,排除A和D;there be中的be动词遵循“就近一致”原则,即与最近的a teacher保持一致,用单数is,故选C。
考点:考查连词辨析。
11.Neither they nor I __________ to go camping yesterday.
A.am allowed B.are allowed
C.was allowed D.were allowed
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:,昨天他们和我都不被允许去野营。据yesterday句子要用一般过去时态;.Neither ... nor ...连接并列主语,谓语动词用就近原则,主语I是allow的承受者,故句子要用被动语态。据题意,故选C。
考点:考查动词。
2.Nowadays many new taxi apps(打车软件)_________ to help people travel around more easily.
A.are usedB.useC.usedD.is used
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:现在很多新的打车软件被用来帮助人们更方便地旅行。are used被用来;use使用;used过去式;is used被用来。根据句意可知,主语many new taxi apps与动词构成被动关系,应使用被动语态,且主语是复数的,故应选A。
七年级英语主谓一致练习题40题
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七年级英语主谓一致练习题40题1.There _____ a book and two pens on the desk.A.isB.areC.beD.am答案:A。
解析:there be 句型遵循就近原则,a book 是单数,所以用is。
2.Two boys and a girl _____ playing in the park.A.isB.areC.beD.am答案:B。
解析:主语是two boys and a girl,是复数,所以用are。
3.The teacher with his students _____ going on a trip.A.isB.areC.beD.am答案:A。
解析:with 连接两个主语时,谓语动词与前面的主语保持一致,the teacher 是单数,所以用is。
4.Either you or he _____ right.B.areC.beD.am答案:A。
解析:either...or...连接两个主语时,谓语动词与靠近它的主语保持一致,he 是第三人称单数,所以用is。
5.Neither he nor I _____ a doctor.A.isB.areC.beD.am答案:D。
解析:neither...nor...连接两个主语时,谓语动词与靠近它的主语保持一致,I 后面用am。
6.Not only Tom but also his parents _____ fond of watching TV.A.isB.areC.beD.am答案:B。
解析:not only...but also...连接两个主语时,谓语动词与靠近它的主语保持一致,his parents 是复数,所以用are。
7.My family _____ a big one.A.isC.beD.am答案:A。
解析:family 作为整体时,谓语动词用单数。
8.The police _____ looking for the lost boy.A.isB.areC.beD.am答案:B。
英语主谓一致练习题(附答案)
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英语主谓一致练习题一、填空题1. My brother with his friends often ____ (go) to the library on weekends.2. The girl who ____ (stand) there is my best friend.3. Each of the girls ____ (have) a beautiful dress.4. A group of students ____ (be) cleaning the classroom now.5. Physics ____ (be) an interesting subject.6. The rich ____ (be) not always happy.7. Either the students or the teacher ____ (be) going to attend the meeting.8. There ____ (be) two apples and a banana on the table.9. Ten dollars ____ (be) enough for me to buy a notebook.10. The news ____ (be) very exciting.11. Nobody but the twins ____ (know) the truth.12. This kind of cars ____ (be) made in China.13. Many a student ____ (have) made the same mistake.14. More than one person ____ (be) against the plan.15. The police ____ (be) searching for the thief everywhere.16. A pair of glasses ____ (be) on the desk.17. What I want to know ____ (be) when we will start.18. Half of the students in our class ____ (be) from the countryside.19. The number of people in the city ____ (increase) rapidly in recent years.20. Here ____ (come) the bus.21. To learn English well, listening, speaking, reading and writing ____ (be) all important.22. The singer and dancer ____ (be) going to give a performance tonight.23. The singer and the dancer ____ (be) good friends.24. A large quantity of water ____ (be) wasted every day.25. Quantities of books ____ (be) sold out in the bookstore.26. The rest of the bread ____ (be) eaten by the dog.27. She along with her sisters ____ (like) dancing very much.28. Not only the teachers but also the principal ____ (be) satisfied with the result.29. No one except his parents ____ (support) him in this matter.30. Our class ____ (be) made up of 50 students.31. A series of accidents ____ (happen) recently.32. The cattle ____ (be) grazing on the hillside.33. One of the books on the shelf ____ (be) missing.34. The team ____ (be) made up of players from different countries.35. His family as well as he ____ (be) fond of traveling.36. A great deal of work ____ (need) to be done.37. The population of the world ____ (keep) increasing.38. The means of transportation ____ (change) a lot in the past few decades.39. A total of 100 people ____ (take) part in the activity.40. Such poets as Shakespeare ____ (be) widely read.41.Tom as well as his parents ____ (like) reading books.42.Either you or he ____ (be) wrong.43.A number of students ____ (be) playing basketball on the playground now.44.The number of the books in our school library ____ (be) very large.45.Nobody but Jane and Lily ____ (know) the secret.46.There ____ (be) a pen and two pencils in the pencil-box.47Ten years ____ (be) a long time.48.This pair of shoes ____ (be) mine.二、单项选择题1. Everyone in our class ____ English very much.A. likeB. likesC. is likeD. are like2. A series of accidents ____ happened on this road recently.A. hasB. haveC. wasD. were3. The number of the teachers in our school ____ about 200.A. isB. areC. hasD. have4. Either you or he ____ right.A. isB. areC. wasD. were5. Neither my parents nor my sister ____ to the party last night.A. goB. goesC. wentD. going6. There ____ a pen and two pencils in the pencil-box.A. isB. areC. hasD. have7. Not only the students but also the teacher ____ looking forward to the holiday.A. isB. areC. amD. were8. Tom as well as his parents ____ to the cinema once a week.A. goB. goesC. wentD. going9. My family ____ a big one and my family ____ all music lovers.A. is; areB. are; isC. is; isD. are; are10. Each of the students ____ an English-Chinese dictionary.A. haveB. hasC. lookD. looks11. One of the boys ____ a black hat.A. haveB. hasC. there isD. there are12. The old ____ taken good care of in our society.A. isB. areC. hasD. have13. A lot of people ____ waiting for the bus at the stop.A. isB. areC. wasD. were14. Maths ____ not easy to learn for some students.A. isB. areC. wasD. were15. More than one student ____ failed the exam.A. haveB. hasC. isD. are16. The police ____ searching for the lost child.A. isB. areC. wasD. were17. What he said ____ true.A. isB. areC. wasD. were18. This pair of shoes ____ mine.A. isB. areC. wasD. were19. Half of the apples ____ bad.A. isB. areC. wasD. were20. The rest of the money ____ spent on books.A. isB. areC. wasD. were21. Here ____ some new books for you.A. isB. areC. wasD. were22. There ____ a lot of sheep on the farm.A. isB. areC. wasD. were23. A group of children ____ playing games in the yard.A. isB. areC. wasD. were24. One and a half apples ____ left on the plate.A. isB. areC. wasD. were25. The writer and translator ____ our schoolmate.A. isB. areC. wasD. were26. Each boy and each girl ____ to take part in the activity.A. wantB. wantsC. is wantD. are want27. Neither of the answers ____ correct.A. isB. areC. wasD. were28. Both Tom and Jack ____ football very well.A. playB. playsC. is playingD. are playing29. One third of the students in our class ____ girls.A. isB. areC. wasD. were30.A lot of food as well as some tents ____ to the disaster area since the earthquake happened.A. has been sentB. have been sentC. is being sentD. are being sent31.One third of the students in our class ____ girls.A. isB. areC. wasD. were32. To play basketball well, teamwork ____ very important.A. isB. areC. wasD. were33. The news that he told us ____ exciting.A. isB. areC. wasD. were34. The team which consists of 10 players ____ from different countries.A. isB. areC. wasD. were35. Nobody but Jane and Lily ____ the secret.A. knowB. knowsC. is knowD. are know36. Such things as mobile phones and computers ____ become very common.A. hasB. haveC. isD. are37. A series of meetings ____ held in our school recently.A. hasB. haveC. wasD. were38. The means of transportation ____ changed a lot in the past few decades.A. hasB. haveC. isD. are39. My trousers ____ made of cotton.A. isB. areC. wasD. were40.—____ either he or I fit for the job?—Neither he nor you ____.A. Am; areB. Is; areC. Are; areD. Is; is答案:一、1. goes(主语是My brother,with 引导的部分不影响主谓一致,根据often 用一般现在时,所以填goes)2. is standing(who 引导的定语从句修饰the boy,根据语境用现在进行时,主语是单数,所以填is standing)3. has(each of + 复数名词作主语,谓语动词用单数,所以填has)4. are(a group of + 可数名词复数作主语,谓语动词用复数,所以填are)5. is(physics 学科名词,作主语谓语动词用单数,所以填is)6. are(the rich 表示“富人”,是一类人,作主语谓语动词用复数,所以填are)7. is(either...or...连接主语,谓语动词遵循就近原则,靠近的是the teacher,所以填is)8. are(there be 句型遵循就近原则,靠近的是two apples,所以填are)9. is(表示金钱等作主语时,看作一个整体,谓语用单数,所以填is)10. is(news 是不可数名词,作主语谓语动词用单数,所以填is)11. knows(主语是nobody,but 连接的成分不影响谓语单复数,谓语用单数,所以填knows)12. is(this kind of + 复数名词作主语,谓语动词用单数,所以填is)13. has(many a + 可数名词单数作主语,谓语动词用单数,所以填has)14. is(more than one + 可数名词单数作主语,谓语动词用单数,所以填is)15. are(police 是集体名词,常表示复数概念,谓语用复数,所以填are)16. is(a pair of + 复数名词作主语,谓语动词用单数,所以填is)17. is(what 引导的主语从句作主语,谓语动词通常根据表语的单复数来确定,这里表语是when 引导的从句,看作单数,所以填is)18. are(half of + 可数名词复数作主语,谓语动词用复数,所以填are)19. has increased(the number of + 名词作主语,谓语动词用单数,根据in recent years 用现在完成时,所以填has increased)20. comes(here 引导的倒装句,主语是the bus,是单数,所以填comes)21. are(listening, speaking, reading and writing 是多个并列的动名词作主语,谓语动词用复数,所以填are)22. is(the singer and dancer 表示同一个人有两种身份,作主语谓语动词用单数,所以填is)23. are(the singer and the dancer 表示两个人,作主语谓语动词用复数,所以填are)24. is(a large quantity of + 不可数名词作主语,谓语动词用单数,所以填is)25. are(quantities of + 可数名词复数或不可数名词作主语,谓语动词都用复数,所以填are)26. was(the rest of + 不可数名词作主语,谓语动词用单数,根据语境用一般过去时,所以填was)27. likes(主语是She,along with 引导的部分不影响主谓一致,根据语境用一般现在时,所以填likes)28. is(not only...but also...连接主语,谓语动词遵循就近原则,靠近的是the principal,所以填is)29. supports(主语是no one,except 连接的成分不影响谓语单复数,谓语用单数,根据语境用一般现在时,所以填supports)30. is(our class 表示一个整体,作主语谓语动词用单数,所以填is)31. has happened(a series of + 可数名词复数作主语,谓语动词用单数,根据recently 用现在完成时,所以填has happened)32. are(cattle 是复数名词,作主语谓语动词用复数,所以填are)33. is(one of + 可数名词复数作主语,谓语动词用单数,所以填is)34. is(the team 表示一个整体,作主语谓语动词用单数,所以填is)35. is(主语是His family as well as he,谓语动词与His family 保持一致,看作整体用单数,所以填is)36. needs(a great deal of + 不可数名词作主语,谓语动词用单数,所以填needs)37. keeps(the population 作主语,谓语动词用单数,根据语境用一般现在时,所以填keeps)38. has changed(the means of transportation 作主语,谓语动词用单数,根据in the past few decades 用现在完成时,所以填has changed)39. took(a total of + 可数名词复数作主语,谓语动词用单数或复数都可以,根据语境用一般过去时,这里填took)40. are(such...as...结构中,as 后的名词或代词决定谓语动词单复数,Shakespeare 这里指代一类诗人,是复数概念,所以填are)41.likes(as well as 连接两个主语,谓语动词与前面的主语保持一致,前面主语是Tom,所以用likes)42.is(either...or... 连接两个主语,谓语动词遵循就近原则,靠近的主语是he,所以用is)43.are(a number of + 可数名词复数作主语,谓语动词用复数形式)44.is(the number of + 名词表示“……的数量”,谓语动词用单数)45.knows(主语是nobody,but 连接的成分不影响谓语单复数,谓语用单数)46.is(there be 句型遵循就近原则,靠近的是a pen,所以用is)47.is(表示时间、距离、金钱等作主语时,通常看作一个整体,谓语用单数)48.is(this pair of + 复数名词作主语,谓语动词用单数)二、1. B(everyone 作主语,谓语动词用单数形式,like 是实义动词,这里用likes,故选B)2. A(a series of + 可数名词复数作主语,谓语动词用单数,根据recently可知用现在完成时,用has,故选A)3. A(the number of + 名词作主语,谓语动词用单数,这里表示数量是,用is,故选A)4. A(either...or...连接两个主语,谓语动词遵循就近原则,靠近的是he,所以用is,故选A)5. C(neither...nor...连接主语,谓语动词遵循就近原则,靠近的是my sister,根据last night 用一般过去时,所以选C)6. A(there be 句型遵循就近原则,靠近的是a pen,所以用is,故选A)7. A(not only...but also...连接主语,谓语动词遵循就近原则,靠近的是the teacher,所以用is,故选A)8. B(Tom as well as his parents,as well as 连接的部分不影响主谓一致,主语是Tom,谓语用单数,根据once a week 用一般现在时,所以选B)9. A(My family 表示家庭这个整体时用单数,强调家庭成员时用复数,前一空表示家庭整体,后一空强调家庭成员都是音乐爱好者,所以分别用is 和are,故选A)10. B(each of + 可数名词复数作主语,谓语动词用单数,故选B)11. B(one of + 可数名词复数作主语,谓语动词用单数,这里表示“有”用has,故选B)12. B(the old 表示“老年人”,是一类人,作主语谓语动词用复数,是被动语态,用are taken care of,故选B)13. B(a lot of people 是复数概念,根据语境用一般现在时,谓语动词用复数,故选B)14. A(maths 学科名词,作主语谓语动词用单数,根据语境用一般现在时,故选A)15. B(more than one + 可数名词单数作主语,谓语动词用单数,这里用has 表示“已经”,故选B)16. B(police 是集体名词,常表示复数概念,谓语用复数,根据语境用现在进行时,故选B)17. A(what 引导的主语从句作主语,谓语动词通常根据表语的单复数来确定,这里表语是true,看作单数,根据语境用一般现在时,所以用is,故选A)18. A(this pair of + 复数名词作主语,谓语动词用单数,根据语境用一般现在时,所以用is,故选A)19. B(half of + 可数名词复数作主语,谓语动词用复数,根据语境用一般现在时,所以用are,故选B)20. C(the rest of + 不可数名词作主语,谓语动词用单数,根据语境用一般过去时,所以用was,故选C)21. B(here 引导的倒装句,主语是some new books,所以谓语用are,故选B)22. B(sheep 单复数同形,a lot of sheep 表示复数概念,所以谓语用are,故选B)23. B(a group of + 可数名词复数作主语,谓语动词用复数,根据语境用一般现在时,所以用are,故选B)24. A(one and a half + 可数名词复数作主语,谓语动词用单数,根据语境用一般现在时,用is,故选A)25. A(the writer and translator 表示同一个人有两种身份,作主语谓语动词用单数,用is,故选A)26. B(each...and each...连接主语,谓语动词用单数,want 是实义动词,这里用wants,故选B)27. A(neither of + 可数名词复数或代词作主语,谓语动词用单数,根据语境用一般现在时,所以用is,故选A)28. A(both...and...连接两个主语,谓语动词用复数,根据语境用一般现在时,所以用play,故选A)29. B(分数修饰名词作主语,谓语动词和名词的单复数保持一致,students 是复数,所以用are,故选B)30. A(as well as 连接主语,谓语动词与前面的主语保持一致,前面主语是A lot of food,不可数名词,根据since 可知用现在完成时的被动语态,所以选has been sent)31. B(分数修饰名词作主语,谓语动词和名词的单复数保持一致,students 是复数,所以用are)32. A(teamwork 是不可数名词,作主语谓语动词用单数,根据语境用一般现在时,所以用is,故选A)33. C(the news 是不可数名词,根据he told us 可知是过去的消息,所以用was,故选C)34. B(the team 这里强调队员,是复数概念,根据语境用一般现在时,所以用are,故选B)35. B(nobody but...结构中,谓语动词和nobody 保持一致,用单数,根据语境用一般现在时,所以用knows,故选B)36. B(such...as...结构中,as 后的名词或代词决定谓语动词单复数,mobile phones and computers 是复数概念,所以用have,故选B)37. A(a series of + 可数名词复数作主语,谓语动词用单数,根据recently 用现在完成时,所以用has,故选A)38. A(the means of transportation 作主语,谓语动词用单数,根据in the past few decades 用现在完成时,所以用has,故选A)39. B(trousers 是复数名词,作主语谓语动词用复数,根据语境用一般现在时,所以用are,故选B)40. B(either...or... 连接主语,问句中靠近的主语是he,所以用Is;答语中neither...nor... 连接主语,谓语动词遵循就近原则,靠近的是you,所以用are)。
七年级英语主谓一致练习题50题(答案解析)
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七年级英语主谓一致练习题50题(答案解析)1. My sister ______ (like/likes) reading books very much.A. likeB. likes答案:B。
解析:在这个句子中,主语是“my sister”,是第三人称单数形式。
在一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,动词要使用第三人称单数形式,即在动词原形后加“s”或者“es”,这里“like”的第三人称单数形式是“likes”,所以选B。
A选项“like”是动词原形,不符合主谓一致规则。
2. He ______ (go/goes) to school by bike every day.A. goB. goes答案:B。
解析:句子的主语是“He”,为第三人称单数。
按照主谓一致原则,一般现在时里主语是第三人称单数时,动词要用相应的第三人称单数形式。
“go”的第三人称单数形式是“goes”,所以答案是B。
A选项“go”是动词原形,不能用于此处。
3. It ______ (rain/rains) a lot in this city in summer.A. rainB. rains答案:B。
解析:这里的主语是“It”,属于第三人称单数。
一般现在时中,这种情况下动词要用第三人称单数形式。
“rain”的第三人称单数形式是“rains”,因此选B。
A选项“rain”为动词原形,不符合主谓一致要求。
4. She ______ (have/has) a beautiful doll.A. haveB. has答案:B。
解析:此句主语是“She”,是第三人称单数。
在一般现在时里,当主语是第三人称单数时,动词“have”要变为“has”,所以答案为B。
A选项“have”是动词原形,不能与第三人称单数主语搭配。
5. The cat ______ (catch/catches) mice at night.A. catchB. catches答案:B。
最新 主谓一致测试题及答案经典
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---Over 20,000. And a third of the population ____ workers of the car factory.
A.What, areB.How many , areC.What , isD.How many, is
考点:考查连词辨析。
10.There_____a coffee shop at the corner of the street.The coffee there tastes nice.
A.isB.areC.hasD.have
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:街角有一家咖啡店,那里的咖啡味道很好。本题考查There be句型,先排除C和D,主语是a coffee shop是单数形式,故be动词要用is。故选A。
C.are shopping D.went shopping
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:—我昨天下午五点给你打电话了,但是没人接。—对不起,那时我正陪着妈妈买东西呢。通过以上分析可知,应该用过去进行时;本句I是主语,with my parents是介词短语做定语,不是主语,所以后面用was。故选A。
9.______ Lucy _______ Lily may go to the movies with you, because they are not allowed to go out on school nights.
A.Either; orB.Neither; nor
C.Both; andD.Not only; but also
11.The plan they are talking about _________ improving greatly.
主谓一致中考经典题型带答案(word)
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主谓一致中考经典题型带答案(word)一、主谓一致1.There _______ a charity show at the school hall next week.A.was B.will beC.has been D.are【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:下周再学校礼堂有一次慈善演出。
根据时间状语next week可知这里句子应该用一般将来时,这里是there be的将来时应是there will be;故选B。
考点:考查动词时态。
2.--- Do you like pop music?--- Yes, very much. But _____ my father _____ my mother likes it. They both like Beijing Opera. A.both, and B.either, or C.not only, but also D.neither, nor【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——你喜欢流行音乐吗?——是的,非常喜欢。
但是我爸爸和妈妈都不喜欢。
他们喜欢京剧。
考查并列连词辨析。
A. both, and两者都…;B. either, or或者…或者…,表示两者之一;C. not only, but also不但…而且…;D. neither, nor既不…也不…,表示两者都不。
根据下文They both like Beijing Opera.以及转折词but,可知我爸爸和妈妈都不喜欢流行音乐;结合选项可知D选项符合题意,故答案选D。
3.—The number of tourists ________ over 33 million this year.—Yes. A large number of tourists ________ so far because of the new look of our city. A.are; have come B.is; has come C.are; has come D.is; have come【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:—今年,游客的数量是三千三百多万。
主谓一致总复习经典例题、习题1
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主谓一致总复习经典例题、习题1一、主谓一致1.- I'm getting hungry. Do you know where we can get some good food?- Of course! There ____________ a restaurant around the comer.A.will be B.was C.is【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:---我饿了。
你知道在哪能买到好食物吗?---当然!拐角处有一家餐馆。
A选项是一般将来时的there be句型,B选项是一般过去时的there be句型,C选项是一般现在时的there be句型;根据句意这里是一般现在时,故选C。
2. students in the classroom twenty. The others are in the library.A.The number of; isB.A number of; areC.The number of; are【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:教室里的学生人数是二十,其他的人在图书馆。
The number of ……的数量,谓语动词用单数;a number of大量的,谓语动词用复数。
The others其他的,表示复数,谓语动词用复数,结合题意故选A。
考点:考查主谓一致。
3.Not only my parents but also I _____ deeply moved by the song The Road Home by Andy Liu at the 2015 Spring Festival Gala (春晚).A.were B.was C.are D.am【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:在2015年春晚不仅我而且我的父母都被刘德华演唱的‘回家的路’深深地感动了。
not only…but also…,不仅……而且……,如果连接主语,谓语动词和紧挨着的主语保持一致。
五年级英语主谓一致分析练习题30题
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五年级英语主谓一致分析练习题30题1. There ____ a lot of books and a pen on the desk.A.isB.areC.beD.am答案解析:B。
在there be 句型中,当有多个名词作主语时,采用就近原则,books 是复数,所以用are。
2. My family ____ going on a trip this weekend.A.isB.areC.beD.am答案解析:B。
family 在这里表示家人,是复数概念,所以用are。
3. The class ____ having a math lesson now.A.isB.areC.beD.am答案解析:B。
class 在这里表示全班同学,是复数概念,所以用are。
4. There ____ some apples and a banana in the basket.A.isB.areC.beD.am答案解析:B。
就近原则,apples 是复数,所以用are。
5. My parents and I ____ going to the park.A.isB.areC.beD.am答案解析:B。
parents 和I 是多个主语,是复数,所以用are。
6. The team ____ playing football on the playground.A.isB.areC.beD.am答案解析:B。
team 在这里表示队员们,是复数概念,所以用are。
7. There ____ a dog and two cats in the house.A.isB.areC.beD.am答案解析:A。
就近原则,dog 是单数,所以用is。
8. My friends and I ____ having a picnic.A.isB.areC.beD.am答案解析:B。
friends 和I 是多个主语,是复数,所以用are。
【语法练习】主谓一致50道(有答案)
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【语法练习】主谓一致50道(有答案)1.Either Bob or Peter ________ watching the 17th World Cup now.A.isB.areC.amD.be2.Most of the sandstorm in our country ________ in spring from March to May.A.happenB.happensC.is happening3.This is my twin sister, Lucy.Not only she but also I ________ good at drawing.A.isB.amC.are4.—How much is the pair of shoes?—Twenty dollars ________ enough.A.isB.areC.am5.One of my friends ________ moved to America.I miss her so much.A.hasB.haveC.isD.are6.—Physics ________ more difficult than Chinese, do you think so?—Yes, I think so.A.isB.areC.has7.—He, together with his parents, ________ going to visit Shanghai in July.How about you?— I'm afraid I have to stay at home ________.A.are; on my ownB.is; by myselfC.is; by my ownD.are; on myself8.Each of the girls here ________ to the West Lake twice.A.have goneB.have beenC.has goneD.has been9.—Which would you like, tea or coffee?—Either ________ OK, but I prefer coffee ________ milk.A.is; withB.is; toC.are; withD.are; to10.—What can you see in the picture?—I can see a farm.And there ________ a lot animals on it.A.isB.areC.will beD.be11.—How soon can you finish this job?—Two days ________ enough for me to finish the work.I need a week.A.isn'tB.aren'tC.is12.Everyone except Tom and Mike ________ Kunming before.A.has gone toB.have gone toC.has been toD.have been to13.—Both Li Lei and Han Meimei ________ fond of the TV program A Bite of China.—I am also deeply moved by its stories!A.isB.amC.wasD.are14.________ that pair of ________ a little cheaper?A.Is; glassB.Are; glassC.Is; glassesD.Are; glasses15.Parents around the world ________ worried about children playing too many video games.A.isB.wasC.are16.A lot of foreigners ________ familiar with the famous places of interest in China.A.amB.isC.areD.be17.Look, everyone in the group ________ talking actively about their ideas.A.isB.areC.hasD.have18.One of the popular expressions in 2012 ________ “positive energy”.A.isC.wasD.were19.—Maths ________ my favourite subject, what about you?—Physics ________.I think it's very interesting.A.is; isB.are; areC.are; is20.In our school library there ________ a number of books on science, and in these years the number of them ________ growing larger and larger.A.are; isB.is; areC.have; areD.has; is21.Not only my friends but also I ________ interested in football and Messi is our favorite star.A.beB.amC.isD.are22.Everyone except Tom and John ________ there when the meeting began.A.areB.isC.were23.Doing exercise ________ good for your health.A.beB.amC.isD.are24.Neither of the books ________ interesting.I won't buy ________ of them.A.is; eitherB.are; neitherC.is; any25.Climbing hills ________ good for our health.A.areB.isC.wasD.were26.________ of the students in our class ________ girls.A.Two fifth; isB.Two fifth; areC.Two fifths; are27.There ________ lots of sheep and pigs on my uncle's farm now.A.wasB.wereC.is28.Look! The police ________ the food onto the bank of the river.A.am carryingB.is carryingC.are carryingD.are carried29.—What are you going to do this weekend?—I together with my classmates ________ going to climb Mount Qian.A.isB.amC.areD.were30.—David has been away for more than 25 days.—I miss him very much.You know, 25 days ________ short.A.isB.isn'tC.areD.aren't31.There ________ more and more foreigners learning Chinese now.A.isB.areC.wasD.were32.Look, the set of keys ________ on the teacher's desk.A.areB.wereC.isD.was33.Look! The passenger in front of you ________ games with his HTC One M8.A.is playingB.are playingC.were playingD.has gone34.Neither the headmaster nor the teachers ________ take a vacation next week.A.were going toB.is going toC.was going toD.are going to35.Three million ________ a large number.You can make it ________.A.are; smallB.is; smallerC.is; smallD.are; smaller36.—How many teachers are there in your school?—________ them ________ over one hundred.A.The number of; isB.The number of; areC.A number of; are37.There ________ some milk and apples in the fridge.A.hasB.haveC.isD.are38.Doing eye exercises ________ one of the useful ways to protect our eyes.A.isB.areC.were39.Hou Yi Shoots the Suns ________ one of the most traditional stories in China.A.wasB.isC.are40.—How many people are there in your group?—Four.Three boys ________ in our group this time.A.isB.areC.wereD.was41.—What would you like to have for supper?—Either noodles or rice ________ OK.I don't mind.A.areB.wereC.isD.was42.Is there anything ________ to you?A.that is belongB.that belongC.that belongsD.which belongs43.A smile ________ nothing, but gives much.A.costsB.spendsC.costD.spent44.—Mom, I watched TV for only forty minutes.Sometimes ________ TV is good for us.—Forty minutes ________ enough.Now you must do your homework.A.watch; isB.watching; wasC.watched; areD.watching; were45.It's said that ________ of the water around the world ________ polluted.A.two thirds; hasB.two thirds; isC.two third; areD.two thirds; have46.—Look! How clean the classroom is!—Yes.I'm sure someone ________ it up.A.cleansB.is cleaningC.will cleanD.has cleaned47.Look! Some visitors ________ for the bus over there.A.are waitingB.is waitingC.waitingD.wait48.—Is your mother a teacher?—Yes, she is.She ________ at a junior high school.A.taughtB.teachesC.will teachD.is teaching49.Mary with her parents often ________ for a walk in the park after supper.A.goB.is goingC.are goingD.goes50.The writer and speaker ________ a speech on Chinese culture in the hall now.A.are givingB.is givingC.will giveD.has given答案请在菜单栏回复:20160605长按二维码,关注中考英语。
英语主谓一致专项习题及答案解析及解析
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英语主谓一致专项习题及答案解析及解析一、主谓一致1.How your winter holiday?—It great. But I tired nowA.was, was, am B.is , was, wasC.is, is , am D.is, is , was【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:你寒假过得怎么样?--好极了。
但是我现在很累。
根据语境可知,第一个空用一般过去时态,主语是单数,谓语动词用was;其答语也是用一般过去时态,第二个空是一般现在时态,主语是I,谓语动词用am。
根据题意,故选A。
考点:考查be动词的用法。
2.It is reported that the population of China smaller in the past few months. The aging(老龄化) is a big problem. More parents are encouraged to give birth to more babies. A.became B.will become C.have become D.has become【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:据报道,中国人口在过去的几个月里已经变少了。
老龄化是一个大问题。
鼓励更多的父母生更多的孩子。
A. became变成,一般过去时态;B. will become 将变成,一般将来时;C. have become已经变成,现在完成时;D. has become已经变成,现在完成时,第三人称单数。
主语是the population,根据语境可知是现在完成时,其结构has done的形式。
根据句意,故选D。
3.In our class _____ of the students _____ girls.A.third fifths; is B.third fifth; are C.three fifth; is D.three fifths; are 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:我们班五分之三的学生是女孩。
2024年高考英语主谓一致深化练习题30题
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2024年高考英语主谓一致深化练习题30题1. The team of scientists, along with their assistants, ______ working on a groundbreaking research project.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案:A。
本题考查主谓一致中“就远原则”。
“along with”连接两个主语时,谓语动词与前面的主语保持一致,这里前面的主语是“The team”,是单数,所以谓语动词用is。
2. A number of students ______ interested in the new English club.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案:B。
“a number of”表示“许多”,后面接可数名词复数,谓语动词用复数形式are。
3. The group of tourists ______ excited to see the famous landmark.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案:B。
“group”在这表示“一群人”,谓语动词与“tourists”保持一致,用are。
4. Each of the books on the shelf ______ carefully selected.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案:A。
“each of + 复数名词”作主语时,谓语动词用单数is。
5. None of the answers ______ completely correct.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案:A。
“none of + 可数名词复数”作主语时,谓语动词可用单数也可用复数,但在正式文体中多用单数。
6. The news about the upcoming event ______ spreading quickly.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案:A。
主谓一致练习题含答案及解析
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主谓一致练习题含答案及解析一、主谓一致1.----Could you get me a piano, Mum?----There ________ enough room for one in our room. But we’ll try.A.is B.are C.isn’t D.aren’t【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:妈妈,你能给我买一架钢琴吗?——在我们的房间里没有足够的空间,但我们会尽力的。
room此处为不可数名词,空间的意思。
结合句意,答案为C。
考点:考查主谓一致。
2.Nowadays many new taxi apps(打车软件)_________ to help people travel around more easily.A.are used B.use C.used D.is used【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:现在很多新的打车软件被用来帮助人们更方便地旅行。
are used被用来;use使用;used过去式;is used被用来。
根据句意可知,主语many new taxi apps与动词构成被动关系,应使用被动语态,且主语是复数的,故应选A。
3.—What kind of movies do you prefer?—I prefer the movies _________me something to think about.A.which give B.that gives C.which gives D.who gives【答案】A【解析】句意:——你喜欢什么类型的电影?——我更喜欢那些让我思考的电影。
此句的先行词是movies,引导定语从句的关联词用that或which,排除C,D;定语从句的主语that或which 指代movies,动词不能用三单形式,故答案为A。
4.There __________ still some apple juice in the fridge. It’s not necessary for us to go to the supermarket now.A.was B.were C.is D.are【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:冰箱里还有一些苹果汁。
(完整版)主谓一致专项练习(含答案)
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主谓一致专项练( ) 1. One-third of the area ______ covered with green trees. About seventy percent of the trees ____ been planted.A. are; haveB. is; hasC. is; haveD. are; has( ) 2. The number of teachers in our college ______ greatly increased last term. A number of teachers in this school ____ from the countryside.A. was; isB. was; areC. were; areD. were; is( ) 3. What _______ the population of China? One-third of the population ___ workers here.A. is; areB. are; areC. is; isD. are; is( ) 4. Not only he but also we ______ right. He as well as we ____ right.A. are; areB. are; isC. is; isD. is; are()5. What he ' d like __________ a digital watch. What he'd like _____ textbooks.A. are; areB. is; isC. is; areD. are;is( ) 6. He is one of the boys who _____ here on time. He is the only one of the boys who here on time.A. has come; have comeB. have come; has comeC. has come; has comeD. have come; have come( ) 7. Either you or he ____ interested in playing chess. _____ you or he fond of music at present?A. are; AreB. is; AreC. are; IsD. is; Is( ) 8. Many a professor ____ looking forward to visiting Germany now. Many scientists ______ studied animals and plants in the last two years.A. is; haveB. is; hasC. are; haveD. is; are( ) 9. A knife and a fork ____ on the table. A knife and fork ____ on the table.A. is; isB. are; areC. are; isD. is; are( ) 10. Her family _____ much larger than mine four years ago. Her family ____ dancing and singing when I came in last night.A. were; wasB. was; wereC. was; wasD. were; were( ) 11. How and why Jack came to China ____ not known. When and where to build the new library____ not been decided.A. is; hasB. are; hasC. is; haveD. are; have( ) 12. Now Tom together with his classmates ____ football on the playground.A. playB. are playingC. playsD. is playing( ) 13. Two hundred and fifty pounds ____ too unreasonable a price for a second-hand car.A. isB. areC. wereD. be( ) 14. All but Dick ____ in Class Three this term.A. areB. isC. wereD. was( ) 15. Soon after the earthquake, every man, woman and child ______ about it.A. were talkingB. was talkingC. talkD. talks( ) 16. ______ of the land in that district ____ covered with trees and grass.A. Two fifth; isB. Two fifths; areC. Two fifth; areD. Two fifths; is( ) 17. My friend and classmate Paul ______ motorcycles in his spare time.A. raceB. racesC. is racedD. is racing( ) 18. There ______ a pen, two pencils, and three books on the desk.A. areB. isC. hasD. have( ) 19. The factory, including its machines and buildings, _______ burnt last night.A. isB. areC. wereD. was( ) 20. Climbing hills ______ of great help to health.A. isB. areC. wereD. be( ) 21. Not the teacher but the students ________ excited.A. isB. hasC. areD. have( ) 22. The injured in the tsunami ______ good care of by some medical teams.A. is takenB. are being takenC. are takingD. is being taken( ) 23. As I have a meeting at four, ten minutes ______ all that I can spare to talk with you.A. areB. wasC. isD. were( ) 24. Each man and each woman _______ asked to help when the fire broke out.A. isB. wasC. areD. were( ) 25. About 60 percent of the students ______ from the south; the rest of them _____ from the north and foreign countries.A. are; isB. is; isC. is; areD. are; are答案及部分解析:1-5 CBABC 6-10 BBACB 11-15 ADAAB 16-20 DBBDA 21-25 CBCBD1. 分数或百分数+of the+名词或代词”作主语时,谓语动词的单、复数形式取决于名词或代词的单、复数形式。
最新 主谓一致单元测试题(含答案)经典
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最新主谓一致单元测试题(含答案)经典一、主谓一致1.(题文)Neither Tom nor I________ interested in playing WeChat.A.amB.isC.areD.be【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:汤姆和我都对玩微信不感兴趣。
neither…nor…意思是“……既不,……也不”,当连接两个主语时,遵循“就近原则”,谓语动词在人称和数上和相邻近的主语一致。
本题与I一致,be动词用am。
故选A。
2.There is only one position. The boss has to choose Jack Tom to be a manager. A.both; and B.neither; norC.either; or D.not only; but also【答案】C【解析】句意:只有一个位置,老板必须选择或者杰克或者汤姆作为经理。
根据句意因为只有一个位置,结合选项,推测意思是老板不得不选择杰克或汤姆当经理,即固定短语either…or…,或者…或者,故答案选C。
点睛:A. both; and两者都…,连接两个不同的词语作主语时,谓语动词用复数;B. neither; nor既不…也不…;C. either; or或者…或者…;D. not only; but also不仅…而且…;B、C、D三个选项在连接两个不同的词语作主语时,其谓语动词应与最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致,就是我们所说的“就近原则”。
本题根据句意可知C选项符合题意,故答案选C。
3. Gina Tara are studying Chinese history and culture now . They find them rich and amazing. A.Both ; and B.Not only ; but alsoC.Either ; or D.Neither ; nor【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:Gina和Tara她们两个都在学习中国历史和文化。
主谓一致练习题及答案
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主谓一致练习题及答案一、主谓一致练习题及答案在英语语法中,主谓一致是指主语和动词在人称和数上保持一致。
正确的主谓一致能够使句子通顺,表达准确。
下面是一些主谓一致的练习题及其答案,供大家练习和参考。
练习题一:从括号中选择正确的动词形式填空。
1. The book on the table (belong) to me.2. My brother and I (like) to play basketball.3. Sarah, together with her friends, (is) going to the party.4. The flowers in the garden (need) to be watered every day.5. Neither the students nor the teacher (has) seen the movie before.答案一:1. belongs2. like3. is4. need5. has练习题二:将括号中的动词改写成正确的形式。
1. Mark and his brother (enjoy) playing guitar.2. The cat that lives next door (meow) loudly at night.3. A pair of jeans (cost) a lot nowadays.4. His favorite books (are) all about adventure.5. The news about the accident (shock) everyone in the town.答案二:1. enjoy2. meows3. costs4. are5. shocks练习题三:根据句意,选择合适的动词填空。
1. The dog and the cat (chase, chases) each other in the backyard.2. Fifty dollars (is, are) too much for a T-shirt.3. The box of chocolates (is, are) on the kitchen counter.4. Neither of the boys (has, have) finished their homework yet.5. Each student (needs, need) to bring their own lunch.答案三:1. chase2. is3. is4. has5. needs练习题四:根据句意,选择正确的动词形式填空。
(完整)主谓一致练习题(含答案),推荐文档
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主谓一致练习题(含答案)一、用所给词的适当形式填空1. Tom and I ____ (be) going to see a film this evening.2. The doctor and writer____ (have) been here for two years.3. There ____(be) a pen and three books on the desk.4. My family all ____(like) to watch TV.5. He or she ____ (have) gone there.6. The news ____ (be) very interesting.7. Three days ____(be) not enough for us.8. Neither of us _____(enjoy) climbing the tree.9. Every door and every window ____(be) to be cleaned.10. Tom's new trousers _____ (be) blue.11. None ____ (be) late for school yesterday.12. A cart and horse _____ (be) coming.13. Tom,like Mary and Rose, ____(have) an interesting book.14. One of the windows ____(be) closed.15. All of my hope____ (be) gone.16. Everything ____(go) well with me.17. Doing morning exercises ____(be) good for your health.18. In the boat ____ (be) three young men.19. His family ____ (be) watching TV in the sitting room.20. His family _____(be)very big.21. The pair of glasses _____ (fit) you well.22. A speaker and writer ____ (be) coming tomorrow.23. A speaker and a writer _____ coming tomorrow.24. The number of the students in our class ____ (be) 50.25. A number of students ____ (be) learning Japanese now.二、判断题1.Their family is watching TV.2.Ten years are quite a long time.3.Neither you nor he have been to Beijing.4.This pair of trousers are very new, but Tom’s trousers are very old.5.Half of the students have finished most of the work. The rest of it are verydifficult.6.Six miles are too far for an old man to walk.7.Each of us have a new dictionary.8.They each has given a new room.9.This is one of the most interesting stories that has been told.10.Either you or he are not telling the truth.三、根据句意,从所给出的选项中选出最佳答案。
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主谓一致专项练习综合经典一、主谓一致1.Not only children but also my husband______crazy about the movie Operation Red Sea (《红海行动》A.is B.are C.am D.be【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:不仅仅是孩子,而且我的丈夫也对<<红海行动>>疯狂。
A. is是,第三人称单数;B. are是,第一、二和第三人称复数;C. am是,主语为I; D. be是,be动词原形。
Not only...but also...不但...而且..., 当并列主语时,谓语动词形式的确定根据“就近原则”。
故选:A。
【点睛】谓语动词的确定依据“就近原则”的有:there be+句型; or ; either …or;nor; neither…nor;whether…or;not…but; not only…but also…等。
2.Not only his friends but also he ________ always interested in science fiction.A.show B.shows C.are D.is【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:不仅他的朋友,而且他总是对科幻小说感兴趣。
考查主谓一致。
not only…but also连接两个主语的时候,谓语动词的数由离其最近的主语来决定,即就近原则,所以此处要根据he来确定谓语动词的形式;因为后面是interested in,所以用be interested in“对…感兴趣”,所以谓语动词用is;故答案选D。
3. Not only his parents but also his grandfather _______ to a lot of places of interest in our country since they came here.A.has gone B.has beenC.have gone D.have been【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:自从他们来到这,他的父母和爷爷去参观了很多我国的名胜古迹。
neither…nor…,既不······也不······,either …or…,或者······或者······,Not only …but also…,不但,而且。
如果连接的是主语,谓语动词与较近的名词保持一致,结合句意,故选B考点:考查现在完成时的用法。
4.Joe has ______ for ten years. Ten years ______ a long time.A.left; is B.left; areC.been away; is D.been away; are【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:Joe离开十年了。
十年是一个很长的时间。
和表示一段时间的短语for ten years连用要用延续的状态been away;Ten years看作是一个整体,故用is,据题意,故选C。
考点:考查动词。
5.—Why are you in such a hurry, Mike?—There ____________ an NBA basketball game in ten minutes.A.will have B.will beC.is going to have D.are going to be【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:-你为什么这么匆忙,迈克?-有在十分钟后有一场NBA篮球比赛。
根据in ten minutes可知该用一般将来时。
根据句意这里是一个There be句型。
所以选B。
考点:考查There be句型的一般将来时。
6.Now my father _____ his bike to work every day instead of driving.A.ride B.rode C.rides D.will ride【答案】C【解析】考查点:一般现在时的用法。
解题思路:every day意为“每天”,表示经常性,习惯性的动作,故该句子要使用一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数,故答案选C;选项B、D时态错误;7.- ___________ a big clock on the wall?-Yes,but it was broken in the earthquake.A.Have you got B.Did you have C.Was there【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——有一个时钟在墙上?——是的,但是它在地震中被打破了。
考查there be结构。
have表示“拥有”,“there be”表示“存在”;根据on the wall可知需用there be结构,故选C。
8.There a large bowl of jiaozi on the table.A.is B.are C.be【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“在桌子上有一大碗饺子”。
there be句型遵循“就近一致”原则,即be动词与空后最近的主语保持一致。
根据空后a large bowl“一大碗”可知,用单数is,故选A。
9.______ Lucy _______ Lily may go to the movies with you, because they are not allowed to go out on school nights.A.Either; or B.Neither; norC.Both; and D.Not only; but also【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:莉莉和露西都不可以和你去看电影,因为不允许她们周日晚上外出。
A.Either; or 或者……或者……,表示选择两者之一;B. Neither; nor ……既不……也不,表示两者都不;C. Both; and:……和……两者都;D. Not only; but also不但……而且……:两者都。
由于两人都不能外出,所以选B。
考点:考查连词辨析。
10.______ Tony ______ Frank likes the CD.They think the music is too noisy.A.Not only; but also B.Either; orC.Neither; nor D.Both; and【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:托尼不喜欢,福兰克也不喜欢这张唱片,他们认为音乐太吵闹了。
A. Not only; but also……不但……而且。
与后句矛盾,错;B. Either; or或者……或者……:与后句矛盾,错;C. Neither; nor……既不……也不;D. Both; and……和……都,与后句句意矛盾,错。
故选C。
考点:考查连词辨析。
11.—I can’t decide which shirt to choose.—_______ the blue one _______ the white one is OK. They look nice on you.A.Both, andB.Either, orC.Neither, nor【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:---我还没有决定选择哪件衬衣。
---这件蓝色或白色的都可以。
它们穿在你身上都很好看。
此题考查反连词,A两者都;B或者……或者;C两者都不。
根据句意,故选B。
考点:考查连词。
12.—Mum,____ofthe apples____gone bad.—We'd better eat up the rest as soon as possible.A.one third; have B.one thirds; haveC.one third; has D.first three; has【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:-妈妈,三分之一的苹果已经坏了。
-我们最好尽快吃了。
在英语中的分数,分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子大于一时,分母要用复数形式。
所以选A。
考点:考查分数及主谓一致。
13.--Xining, Summer Resort(夏都), has friendly people and _______ weather.-- Yes. I hope ________ more tourists coming here to enjoy their cool summer.A.a pleasant; there will beB.pleasant; there will hayC.a pleasant; there will haveD.pleasant; there will be【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:-西宁,夏都,有友好的人民和宜人的天气。
-是的,我希望有更多的游客来到这里享受凉爽的夏天。
pleasant令人舒适的;there will be将会有,是there be句型的将来时态;there will have形式错误。
第一个空后weather是不可数名词,前面不能用不定冠词a,故排除A和C;第二个空考查的是there be句型,表示“有”,将来时是there will be,故选D。
14.The rest of students in the classroom ______my classmates.A.is B.are C.be D.am【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:教室内的其他学生是我的同学们。
本句主语The rest of students为复数形式,故系动词用复数形式are,选B。
考点:主谓一致点评:be动词往往根据句子的主语而有所不同,其应用原则可以结合如下歌谣来记忆;我用am,你用are;is用在他、她、它。
单数名词用is,复数名词全用are。
15.________ Mary ________ Jack is listening to the report carefully, because they are both interested in it very much.A.Neither; nor B.Either; or C.Both; and D.Not only; but also 【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:不仅玛丽而且杰克认真听取了报告,因为他们都对它非常感兴趣。
Neither; nor既不,也不,连接并列主语时,遵循就近原则;Either; or 或者,或者,连接并列主语时,遵循就近原则;Both; and两者都,连接并列主语时,谓语动词使用复数形式;Not only; but also不但,而且,连接并列主语时,遵循就近原则。