高中英语竞赛词汇考题
(完整版)高三词汇竞赛题及答案
高三英语词汇竞赛题（完成时间：40-45分钟满分：100分）第一卷（满分40分）一、选择最佳答案(1x40=40)1. China has got a good ____ for fighting against the flu with its careful and smooth organization.A. reputationB. influenceC. impressionD. knowledge2. If you feel like buying a bike for your child, we have a large ______ of models for you to choose from.A. volumeB. varietyC. setD. scope3. The sudden change of weather ______our holiday plan.A. damagedB. destroyedC. defeatedD. spoiled4. Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional ____.A. consequenceB. independenceC. competenceD. intelligence5. We _______ Edison’s success to his intelligence and hard work.A. subjectB. attributeC. contributeD. refer6. The incomes of skilled workers went up. _______, unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.A. MoreoverB. ThereforeC. MeanwhileD. Otherwise7. Failure is closely connected with laziness and a _____ of confidence.A. limitB. lackC. needD. demand8. Anyway, I can’t cheat him—it’s against all my ____.A. emotionsB. opinionsC. regulationsD. principles9. Supported by sufficient evidence, his argument seems to have a great deal of _____.A. vividnessB. validityC. terminologyD. propagation10. The loss has not yet been ____ accurately, but it is believed to be well beyond a hundredmillion dollars.A. calculatedB. consideredC. completedD. controlled11. The questionnaire takes ______ ten to fifteen minutes to complete and can be used along withthe assessment.A. mainlyB. punctuallyC. approximatelyD. precisely12. The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without _____ his notes.A. bringing upB. referring toC. looking forD. trying on13. What he said sounds _________, but it is impractical.A. reasonableB. interestingC. understandableD. enjoyable14. Some parents are just too protective. They want to _____ their kids from every kind of danger,real or imagined.A. spotB. dismissC. shelterD. distinguish15. As there is less and less coal and oil, scientists are exploring new ways of making use of______ energy, such as sunlight, wind and water for power and fuel.A. primaryB. alternativeC. instantD. unique16. John is very _____; if he promises to do something, he will do it.A. independentB. confidentC. reliableD. flexible17. The good thing about children is that they _____ very easily to new environments.A. adaptB. appealC. attachD. apply18. Frank put the medicine in a top drawer to make sure it would not be ____ to the kids.A. accessibleB. relativeC. acceptableD. sensitive19. In this factory, suggestions often have to wait for months before they are fully _____.A. admittedB. acknowledgedC. absorbedD. considered20. The new secretary has written a remarkably _____ report only in a few pages but with all thedetails.A. conciseB. clearC. preciseD. elaborate21 The firemen managed to _____ the fire in time.A. put outB. put offC. put asideD. put up22. The school committee naturally hopes that the new course project will be _____ with theschool and parents.A. pleasedB. favorableC. popularD. content23. When I took her temperature, it was three degrees above _________.A. averageB. ordinaryC. regularD. normal24. As your teacher advised, you ought to spend your time on something _______ researching.A. preciousB. worthC. worthyD. valuable25. He holds an important position in the company; _______, I don’t quite trust him.A. thusB. furthermoreC. otherwiseD. nevertheless26. Don’t look down upon this little creature. In a few weeks, it will ____ a butterfly.A. turn upB. turn intoC. turn offD. turn in27. An increasing number of foreign countries have been _______ China as a rising power in therecent years.A. looking atB. looking onC. looking forD. looking at28. He is burning the midnight oil to _______ his lost time.A. keep up withB. catch up withC. make up forD. make use of29. Many governments thus _______ financing expenditure through domestic bank borrowing andprinting money, both of which are inflationary.A. call onB. fall toC. bring upD. resort to30. Tim kept changing _________ at the dance. In this way, he got to know quite a lot of girls.A. friendsB. relationsC. companiesD. partners31. Do you know the _________ of the saying I just quoted?A. sourceB. resourceC. courseD. cause32. The faces of four famous American presidents on Mount Rushmore can be seen from a ______of 60 miles.A. lengthB. distanceC. wayD. spare33. We will go to the airport to ______ him ______ tomorrow.A. send…o utB. see…overC. see… offD. see… to34. All students were excited at the ______ of a weekend sports competition.A. thoughtB. opinionC. viewD. time35. The old man is used to sleeping without a ________in order to keep his back from bending.A. netB. pillowC. slippersD. quilt36. Teaching is a task requiring a great deal of _________; you should never lose your temper.A. patienceB. strictnessC. intelligenceD. generosity37. As a result of the radio _________ for help for the earthquake victims, over a million poundshave been raised.A. advertisementB. appealC. transmissionD. program38. The patient and warm-hearted teacher never criticized, but used praise to __________ the bestof her students.A. bring upB. bring aboutC. bring outD. bring in39. The university is __________ Number One in the field of engineering.A. rangedB. linedC. listedD. ranked40. A love marriage does not necessarily ___________ much sharing of interests and hobbies.A. take overB. result fromC. hold onD. keep to第二卷（满分60分）二、完成句子（一）根据情景，填出所缺的单词，并使句子的意思完整（1x10=10）1.Despite its b___________, people should also be aware of the problems the Internet bringsabout.2.If I am to buy an electronic product，what should be taken into c_______________ first is itspracticality.3.The 30th Olympic Games in London was a great success, leaving a deep i_________ on theworld.4.Located in the centre of the city, the shopping center makes daily shopping easy andc______________ for its customers.5.In college, he first m_______ in medicine but finally graduated with a degree in arts.6.As the saying goes, “P__________ makes perfect” and it is especia lly so in languagelearning.7.To have a good c__________ of English, it is beneficial to read articles aloud following therecording.8.Festivals are held to c____________ the important moment in a year.9.Only by sticking to a balanced d__________, together with regular exercise, can we live abetter life.10.It is no use a_________ with him. He won’t change his mind.（二）根据情景和括号内的中文，写出相应的短语，使句子的意思完整(1x15=15）1. He is not the person I ____________ (提及) just now.2. Just when he had reached the most important point, the line _______________ (切断).3. Whether he could get the support from his parents _________ (有影响) to the plan.4. When you _____________ (对…上瘾) drinking, it’s quite hard for you to give them up.5. However busy I am, I try to _________ (腾出) a few minutes each day to do some exercises.6. He has been living in the town for ten years so he __________（熟悉）everyone there.7. People carried yellow flowers to the monument __________（为了纪念）those dead in the war.8. After __________（定居下来）, they started to grow corn and wheat.9. It would be difficult to find a man to __________（代替）the secretary.10. It’s an easy job. It won’t __________（占用）much of your time.11. He studies harder than before __________（希望）entering a key university.12. He __________（养成……的习惯）drinking a glass of wine before bedtime.13. It never ____________ (想到、发生) me that I had wronged him until that moment.14. I set down the message in my notebook __________（以防万一）I forgot it.15. English became the official language for business __________（虽然；尽管）the fact that thepopulation was largely Chinese.三、用所给词的正确形式完成句子(1x15=15)1.The building will be replaced, most ________ (probable) by a modern sports centre.2.The road-works caused much _________ (complain) among local residents.3.The weather is very _________ (change) at this time of year.4.She ________ (true) believes that none of this is her fault.5.Effective measures should be instantly taken to protect the __________ (danger) species.6.China’s rapid __________(develop) and sustained economic growth have caught theattention of people around the world.7.The demand for natural resources is becoming an ________ (increase) serious problem for thefuture of mankind.8.Her only chance of (recover) appeared to be a blood transfusion from herlittle brother.9.The experiment produced some _________ (expect) results, which shocked us.10.We've saved a _________ (consider) amount of money.11.The floods brought death and ________ (destroy) to the area.12.Jack believed that (poor) caused crime, and his point was proved by his photos.13.A visit to London is an _________ (forget) experience, one I will always treasure.14.People a ren’t always those who they declare to be in their online(describe).15.He felt a great ________ (necessary) to talk about his problems.四、根据首字母或所给的中文填空，使篇章意思完整(1x20=20)(A)Nowadays all Chinese are sparing no effort to build a harmonious society. As we all know, the e 1 of the harmonious society d 2 on what we do for our society, for the society is made up of our fellow man; it is not the struggle of a s 3 person but all of us that eventually lead to the development of our society. Living in the society, we all with no 4 (例外) have responsibility to 5 (奉献) our effort.The importance of our nature also cannot be i 6 . In the past, man has destroyed it with no hope of the future. But to our r 7 , modern people have fully realized that it is necessary to protect our environment. And then, strong measures should be taken to 8 (装饰) our environment so that our society can be a beautiful one that come up to the standard.To sum up, the formation of the harmonious society is not something that can be a 9 within a short period of time. On the contrary, only by our joint effort can we reach the g 10 of building our society to be a harmonious one.( B )Leaders of the European Union say they will help Greece as it struggles under a mountain of debt. But the leaders did not announce any 11 (详细的) plan for Greece after meeting in Brussels on Thursday. They said that was because Greece has not r 12 any financial support. European Commission President said this means the 13 (政府) believes it does not need the support.Businessmen had a 14 （混合的）reaction to the statements from Brussels. Worries over Greek debt have pushed the euro to its l 15 value in months against the dollar.Sixteen of the twenty-seven nations in the European Union use euro as their currency. Now, the s 16 members are seeking ways to help the weaker ones. European Union rules limit the choices for a 17 (拯救). The European Central Bank and national central banks are not p 18 to aid members by purchasing their debt.European 19 (官员) hope to avoid the economic disasters that could become even worse if Greece f 20 to pay its debt. This year Greece’s debt could reach 120% of its GDP.高三年级英语词汇竞赛答卷学校 ___________ 班级 ______ 姓名 __________ 成绩 _____（第一卷的答案请填在答题卡上）第二卷（满分60分）二、完成句子（一）根据情景，完成下面的单词，并使句子的意思完整。
牛津高中英语基础词汇能力竞赛考试(高一年级)
牛津高中英语基础词汇能力竞赛考试(高一年级)————————————————————————————————作者：————————————————————————————————日期：牛津高中英语基础词汇能力竞赛试题（高一年级）说明：1、该试卷共200个空格，每空0.5分，总计100分。
每空格只能填入1个单词（超过1个词按0分计）；考试时间：45分钟。
词汇来源：牛津英语M1—4。
2.答案直接填写在试卷空格中。
要求：书写规范，卷面整洁。
一、单词部分：单词拼写及词类转换（共100个空，每空0.5分，计50分）1．_______________ vt. 赢得；实现→_______________ n. 成就2．_______________ vt. & vi. 准备→_______________ n. 准备3．_______________ vt. 介绍→_______________ n. 介绍4．_______________ vt.通知；告知→_______________ n.信息5．_______________ vt. & vi.批准，通过；赞成→_______________ n.批准，赞成6．_______________ vt. & vi. 解释，说明→___________n. 解释，说明7．_______________ vt. 使……处于某种状态；听任；离开8．_______________ n. 行为，举止→___________vi. 行为9．_______________n. 争论；辩论；论点，论据→___________vt.争论，争辩；论证10. ___________adj.空闲的；多余的→___________vt.抽出；匀出11. ___________n. 体重；重量→___________v. 重……；称12. ___________ adj. 惭愧的，羞愧的→___________ n. 羞耻，惭愧；令人惋惜的事13. ___________n. 失败；故障，失灵→___________v. 失败14. ___________ adv. 定期地，有规律地，经常15. ___________n. 案子，案件；情况；箱子；盒子16. ___________adj. 令人信服的→___________ vt. 使确信，使信服17. ___________n. 进步，进展；前进.18. ___________adv. 最近，近来→___________ adj.最近的，最新的19. ___________ adj. 相似的，类似的→___________ n.类似（性），相似（性）20. ___________ adj.让人疲劳的，累人的→___________ n.疲劳，疲倦21. _________adj. 无法用语言形容的；一时说不出话来的→_________ n.发言，演说；说话22. ___________n. 和谐，协调，融洽→_________ adj.和谐的，和睦的23. __________ v. 发现→___________ n.发现24. ___________n. 秘书25. ___________n. 巧合；碰巧26. ___________v. 打扰；扰乱→___________ n.打扰；妨碍27. ___________v. 幸存→___________ n.幸存者→_________ n. 生还，幸存28. ___________v. 成功→_________ n.成功;成功的人（事）→_________ adj.成功的29. ___________ vt. & vi. 结冰；（使）僵住、呆住→_________ adj. 冰冻的30. __________ vt. & vi. 避免；避开→_________ adj.可避免的31. __________adj. 空无一人的；被离弃的→_________n. 沙漠；v. 放弃，遗弃32. __________vt. 观察；注意到，观察到；庆祝→_________n.观察33. __________ n. 志愿者；v. 自动提供；自愿效劳→_________ adj.自愿的；志愿的34. __________n. 目的地；终点35. __________ vt. 创造；创建；创作__________n. →创造；创作__________adj. 创造性的36 __________v. 有助于；捐助；投稿；贡献→_________n.贡献37. __________ n. 策略，方法38. __________v. 包括；连……在内→_________prep.；包括39. __________ v. 依靠；相信→_________ adj.依靠的；依赖的40. __________n. 诺言；约定；希望；v. 允诺；约定；预示41. __________ a. 标准的；n. 标准42. __________n. 传播；伸展；adj. 扩延的；v. 传播；推广；伸出43. __________vt. 毁坏，摧毁→_________n.摧毁44. __________n. 文化→_________adj.文化的45. __________v. 埋葬→_________n.埋葬46. __________adj. 明智的；高明的；英明的→_________n..明智47. __________v. 做广告→_________n.广告48. __________v.教育→_________adj.受过教育的→_________n.教育49. __________vi.迎合；有吸引力50. __________v.确定，决定→_________n.决定/心→_________adj. 决意的51. __________vi. 比赛，竞争→_________n.比赛，竞争→_________n.竞争者52. __________n. 缺席，不参加→_________adj.缺席的，不在场的53. __________ vt. 去除；移开，拿开→_________adj.可移动的；可除去的二、短语部分：填入适当的词，使短语完整(共100个空，每空0.5分，计50分)1. at _______________ 舒适；自由自在2. sound _______________ 听起来像3. _______________free 免费4. take _______________ 轮流5. _______________words 关键词6. _______________one’s way to sp. 摸索去某地7. _______________an interest in…培养对……的兴趣8. _______________the Internet 上网9. inform sb ____________ sth 通知某人某事10. be _________ to do…应该……；应当……11. _________with... 处理；处置12. _________out （灯）熄灭13. be _________ on…对……苛刻；要求严格14 _________up 不睡觉；熬夜15. _________ on doing…坚决要求做…16. prevent sb. _________sth. 阻止某人做某事17. _________ up 出现，露面；把声音调高些18. work _________ 锻炼19. be ashamed _________... 对……感到羞愧20. go _________ diets 节食21. _________secret 秘密地；私下地22. put _________ weight 体重增加23. _________ the long term 从长远角度看24. _________ a matter of fact 事实上25. _________ no time 立刻，马上；很快26. take _________ 吸收；充分理解；包括; 欺骗27. _________ one’s own 独立；靠自己28. build ________ one’s strength 增强某人的体力29. fall _________ （头发等）脱落；掉落30. be _________same as…与……一样31. show _________ 出现，露面32. according _________... 根据33. do research_________ …进行……研究34. rule _________... 排除35. look _________... 调查；检查36. _________ up 编造，杜撰；弥补；和解；化妆37. _________return 作为回报38. run _________ 追赶39. _________ average 平均40. _________ one’s own eyes 亲眼41. _________rafting 白浪漂流42. _________case 以防，万一；以防万一43. _________down 颠倒，上下翻转过来44. scare … _________ 把……吓跑45. _________ close 靠近地46. look _________to sth/doing sth 盼望，期盼47. _________ dawn 在黎明时48. be tired_________ 对……厌烦49. tourist _________ 旅游景点50. be _________to…是……的家园51. _________ harmony with…与……协调一致52. provide sb. _________ sth. 给某人提供/供应某物53. win the Nobel Peace_________ 获得诺贝尔和平奖54. have effects_________... 对……有影响55. be _________ about…对……好奇56. set sail _________... 启航去57. _________ for…搜寻58. fall ill _________ fever 由于发烧而病倒59. die _________ heart trouble 死于心脏病60. have something to do _________... 与……有关61. a _________ explanation 一个科学的解释62. compare …_________... 把……和……相比63. make great _________to.. 对……作出重大贡献64. set _________on.. 踏上……65. catch readers’ _________ 吸引读者注意66. be _________for…能胜任/合格67. _________ out 伸出手68. _________out 当心69. compare… _________... 把…比作…70. _________on…以……为食，吃71. make _________ 有意义；讲得通；有道理72. make the _________of 充分利用73. all of a _________ 突然74. can’t help _________ 不能帮着做某事75. _________one’s advice 听从某人的建议76. be _________to do…很可能做某事77. bang _________... 撞着某物78. wish _________... 盼望得到79. have something in _________ 有共同点80. be made _________ of…由……构成81. have an _________on…对……有重大影响82. mix _________ with…与……混淆83. take _________of 控制84. contribute _________ 是……的原因；导致；对…有贡献85. result _________ 导致86. _________ of 由……构成87. as a _________ 作为一个整体88. depend _________ 取决于89. mother _________ 母语90. _________ from 不同于(v.)91. _________to doctor 改行当教师92._________ …with…和……结合93. care _________ 关注，关心; 喜欢94. _________that…因为；在于95. be _________ as…作为……广为人知96. _________ over 移交97.on _________ 在船上（火车、飞机上）98. take _________ 发生;举办99. carry _________ 实施100. opening _________ 开幕式Key to the Paper (Senior 1)一、单词部分：单词拼写及词类转换（共100个空，每空0.5分，计50分）1．achieve vt. 赢得；实现→ achievement n. 成就2．prepare vt. & vi. 准备→preparation n. 准备3．Introduce vt. 介绍→introduction n. 介绍4．Inform vt.通知；告知→ information n.信息5．approve vt. & vi.批准，通过；赞成→approval n.批准，赞成6．explain vt. & vi. 解释，说明→ explanation n. 解释，说明7．leave vt. 使……处于某种状态；听任；离开8．behavior n. 行为，举止→ behave vi. 行为9．argument n. 争论；辩论；论点，论据→ argue vt.争论，争辩；论证10. spare adj.空闲的；多余的→spare vt.抽出；匀出11. weight 体重；重量→ weigh v. 重……；称12. shameful adj. 惭愧的，羞愧的→ shame n. 羞耻，惭愧；令人惋惜的事13. failure n. 失败；故障，失灵→ fail v. 失败14. regular adv. 定期地，有规律地，经常15. case n. 案子，案件；情况；箱子；盒子16. convincing adj. 令人信服的→ convince vt. 使确信，使信服17. progress n. 进步，进展；前进.18. lately adv. 最近，近来→ latest adj.最近的，最新的19. similar adj. 相似的，类似的→ similarity n.类似（性），相似（性）20. tired adj.让人疲劳的，累人的→tiredness n.疲劳，疲倦21. speechless adj. 无法用语言形容的；一时说不出话来的→speech n.发言，演说；说话22. harmony n. 和谐，协调，融洽→harmonious adj.和谐的，和睦的23. discover v. 发现→discovery n.发现24. secretary n. 秘书25. coincidence n. 巧合；碰巧26. disturb v. 打扰；扰乱→disturbance n.打扰；妨碍27. survive v. 幸存→survivor n.幸存者→survival n. 生还，幸存28. succeed v. 成功→success n.成功;成功的人（事）→successful adj.成功的29.freeze vt. & vi. 结冰；（使）僵住、呆住→frozen adj. 冰冻的30.avoide vt. & vi. 避免；避开→avoidable adj.可避免的31. deserted adj. 空无一人的；被离弃的→desert n. 沙漠；v. 放弃，遗弃32. observe vt. 观察；注意到，观察到；庆祝→observation n.观察33.volunteer n. 志愿者；v. 自动提供；自愿效劳→voluntary adj.自愿的；志愿的34. destination n. 目的地；终点35.create vt. 创造；创建；创作creation n. →创造；创作creative adj. 创造性的36 contribute v. 有助于；捐助；投稿；贡献→contribution n.贡献37.strategy n. 策略，方法38. include v. 包括；连……在内→including prep.；包括39. depend v. 依靠；相信→dependent adj.依靠的；依赖的40.promise n. 诺言；约定；希望；v. 允诺；约定；预示41.standard a. 标准的；n. 标准42. spread n. 传播；伸展；adj. 扩延的；v. 传播；推广；伸出43. destroy vt. 毁坏，摧毁→destruction n.摧毁44. culture n. 文化→cultural adj.文化的45. bury v. 埋葬→burial n.埋葬46. wise adj. 明智的；高明的；英明的→wisdom n..明智47. advertise v. 做广告→advertisement/ad n.广告48. educate v.教育→educated adj.受过教育的→education n.教育49. appeal vi.迎合；有吸引力50. determine v.确定，决定→determination n.决定/心→determined adj. 决意的51. compete vi. 比赛，竞争→competition n.比赛，竞争→competitor n.竞争者52. absence n. 缺席，不参加→absent adj.缺席的，不在场的53. remove vt. 去除；移开，拿开→removable adj.可移动的；可除去的二、短语部分：填入适当的词，使短语完整(共100个空，每空0.5分，计50分)1. at ease 舒适；自由自在2. sound like…听起来像3.for free 免费4. take turns 轮流5. key words 关键词6. make one’s way to sp. 摸索去某地7.develop/form an interest in…培养对……的兴趣8. surf the Internet 上网9. inform sb of sth 通知某人某事10. be supposed to do…应该……；应当……11.deal /cope /do with... 处理；处置12.go out （灯）熄灭13. be hard on…对……苛刻；要求严格14 stay up 不睡觉；熬夜15. insist on doing…坚决要求做…16. prevent sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事17. turn up 出现，露面；把声音调高些18. work out 锻炼19. be ashamed of .. 对……感到羞愧20. go on diets 节食21. in secret 秘密地；私下地22. put on weight 体重增加23. in the long term 从长远角度看24. as a matter of fact 事实上25. in no time 立刻，马上；很快26. take in 吸收；充分理解；包括; 欺骗27. on one’s own 独立；靠自己28. build up one’s strength 增强某人的体力29. fall out （头发等）脱落；掉落30. be the same as…与……一样31. show up 出现，露面32. according to.. 根据33. do research on…进行……研究34. rule out... 排除35. look into... 调查；检查36. make up 编造，杜撰；弥补；和解；化妆37. In return for…作为…回报38. run after…追赶39. on average 平均40. with one’s own eyes 亲眼41. white-water rafting 白浪漂流42. in case 以防，万一; 以防万一43.upside down 颠倒，上下翻转过来44. scare … away 把……吓跑45. up close 靠近地46. look forward to sth/doing sth 盼望，期盼47. at dawn 在黎明时48. be tired of…对……厌烦49. tourist spot 旅游景点50. be home to…是……的家园51. in harmony with…与……协调一致52. provide sb. with sth. 给某人提供/供应某物53. win the Nobel Peace Prize 获得诺贝尔和平奖54. have effects on…对……有影响55. be curious about 对……好奇56. set sail for…启航去57. search for…搜寻58. fall ill with fever 由于发烧而病倒59. die of heart trouble 死于心脏病60. have something to do with…与……有关61. a scientific explanation 一个科学的解释62. compare… with…把……和……相比63. make great contributions to.. 对……作出重大贡献64. set foot on.. 踏上……65. catch readers’ eyes 吸引读者注意66. be qualified for…能胜任/合格67. reach out 伸出手68.look / watch out 当心69. compare… to... 把…比作…70. feed on…以……为食，吃71. make sense 有意义；讲得通；有道理72. make the most / best of 充分利用73. all of a sudden 突然74. can’t help do…不能帮着做某事75.follow / take one’s advice 听从某人的建议76. be likely to do…很可能做某事77. bang into... 撞着某物78. wish for... 盼望得到79. have something in common 有共同点80. be made up of…由……构成81. have an impact on…对……有重大影响82. mix up with…与……混淆83. take control of 控制84. contribute to…是……的原因；导致；对…有贡献85. result in…导致86. consist of 由……构成87. as a whole 作为一个整体88. depend on 取决于89. mother tongue 母语90. differ from 不同于(v.)91. turn to doctor 改行当教师bine…with…和……结合93. care for 关注，关心; 喜欢94. in that…因为；在于95. be known as…作为……广为人知96. hand over 移交97.on board 在船上（火车、飞机上）98. take place 发生;举办99. carry out 实施100. opening ceremony 开幕式。
【高一高二年级下学期】英语词汇竞赛200题(含答案)
高一英语词汇竞赛100题根据提示写出合适的单词Senior 1 English word competition1.I have heard of the saying many times“practice makes p_________”2.He is a t__________ （典型的）American student; he is like most of the otherstudents in America.3.They stayed in England for almost three years and d_________（发展）afriendship with the local people.4.You will lose your life if you are bitten by a p__________（有毒的）snake.5.Such c___________ （动物）as snakes, frogs, bears and so on are cold-bloodedanimals.6.They have r__________（降低）the prices in the shop ,so it is a good time to buy.7.She g_________ （毕业）from an American university.8.It is time for CCTV news. Could you please s_________ the TV on?9.One li is e_______ to half a kilometer.10.We must try our best to keep the b________ of nature. For example, we should plant more trees and eat less meat.11.Lu xun has his own s_________ of writing.12. A v________ storm hit the city and destroyed many houses.13.After hundreds of years of s_________ ,the black slaves(奴隶) in the US wereset free at last.14.It is very cold. The temperature is m________ 20 degrees.15.We will d_________ the Christmas tree with lights and presents.16.The People’s R________ of China was founded in 1949.17.Don’t always d________ on others. You should learn to rely on yourself.18.With no adults around, it’s d______ for children to swim in the river.19.The photos will r________ me of the days when we were together.20.The telephone rang, and he answered it i_________.21.Fill in the form with your name, home a_______ ,and phone numberhere,please.22.It is necessary for a___________ and industry to develop very quickly so thatpeople can live a rich happy life.23.It is a traditional c_________ for Chinese to get together to have a rich mealduring the Spring Festival.24.Scientists are now worrying that one day the problem of g_________ warmingwill be a disaster to the world.25.He made r_________ progress in his studies.26.They use music and lighting to create a romantic a_________.27.It took a long time for him to r_________ from a bad cold.28.They drew different c___________ from the facts.29.The factory has brought in a lot of modern e_________ from abroad.30.When she was on her way back home, she was c________ in a heavy rain.31.The department stores often use all sorts of advertisements to attractc__________.32.It is c________ of you to kill such a small bird.33.It has been snowing for a whole day. The ground is covered with thick snowlike a b_______.34.The government has promised to take strong m_______ to help the laid-offworkers(下岗工人) find new jobs.35.The new c_________ on the floor matches the curtain of the room very well.36.People used to think that the world was f_______, but now we know it isround.37.At the sound of the gun, all the birds in the tree flew away in all d________.38.I love cold drinks, e__________ in summer.39.The river is n_________. You can easily swim across it.40.Everyone in the class is expected to p__________ in these discussions.41.He has a large c________ of stamps. Yesterday he showed them to us.42.He worked so hard that e__________(=finally) he made himself ill.43.Your work has improved in q________ and quality this term.44.He couldn’t make himself understood because of his strong Britisha_________.45.We have achieved our g______(=aim) of building a shelter for the homeless.46.Three p_______ four is seven.47.Tomorrow we are going to Shanghai ,that is to say, Shanghai is ourd__________.48.New Zealand c___________ of two large islands, in other words, New Zealandis made up of two large islands.49.Although the concert hall was cold and the sound system caused a fewproblems, the a__________ could still enjoy the concert.50.As a teenager, you should not go out in the night alone without your parents’p___________.51.He is a well-known p_________, so he plays the piano very well.52.The company put many advertisements on the radio and TV in order top_______ its products.53.The stream is very s_________, because we can see its bottom.54.The flat on Mango Street has a very big b________ where we can have awonderful view of the street.55.The young lady had no j_________ to wear to the ball, so her husband advised her to borrow a necklace from her friend.56.Tom is preparing for an exam now. Don’t d__________ him.57.First aid(急救) is the science of giving m_________ care before a doctor canbe found.57.Spring is a s_________ when trees turn green and flowers open.58.I knew him very well, but he had changed so much that I didn’t r_________him when we met on the street yesterday.59.Tom was a________ (shame) of having lied to his parents.60.The C__________ Day falls on December 25.61.Martin i_________ me to the New Year’s Party and introduced me to hisfriends.62.After many years of hard work, his dream came t_______ at last.63.Our next-door n________ says she will look after our cat while we are away.64.He was wearing a pair of dark glasses to p________ his eyes from the strongsunlight.65.He won the first prize in the competition. Please give my c__________ to himwhen you see him.66.Few students in my class can a_________ a trip to New York, because it istoo expensive.67.Everyone thought he was j_______, but in fact he was completely serious.68.Take the u_________ with you, Tom, It’s raining outside.69.As is known to all, Germany is a E___________ country.70.It was Walt who i________ the steam engine(蒸汽机). is the largest c________ in the word .It is larger than the others72.He is a driver with much experience. We can say he is an e________ driver.73.Though South Korea also celebrates the Spring Festival, its form(形式)d_______ from ours.74.He r_______ from his business when he was 60.75.Yuan Long Ping, an agricultural e________, works on the land to do hisresearch..76.Miss Zhang c_________ $1,000 to the Hope Project last summer.77.These dresses are not a________ in the store. You can’t buy them in this store.78.Alice has the best pronunciation in our class .She p_________ the best in theclass.79.There are eight roommates in my d__________. We get along very well withone another.80.I have made a terrible mistake. I must a__________ to you for what I did. Myapology is serious.81.The situation of pollution is serious, but it is quite difficult to find who isr___________ for it.82.The journey was the worst in the history of exploration. The men were soone__________ (=very tired) and were running out of food.83.The company has 500 well-trained s________, and all of them work hard.84.Because of the bad public t_________, we had to walk to the bus station.85.My daughter is only 5 years old. Now she is in the k________ and I have topick her up from there.86.My father was a heavy smoker, and it was last year that I p_________ him togive up smoking.87.The boy is a__________ to computer games. The parents must do something,otherwise (否则), he will fall behind in his lessons.88.On _________,about 15 people get killed or injured in traffic accidents in thecity every year.89.You must take r_________ exercise, because it is good for your health.90.As we all know, the USA is the most developed country in the world. Do youknow which is the l_________ developed country in the world? I think it is in Africa, perhaps .91.Many students c________ Austria with Australia, because they are very similarto each other.92. Jack has a large v___________, he knows a lot of English words.93.Each passenger is allowed to take 2 pieces of l________ on the plane.94.As a youth, we should be filled with energy, that is, we should be e_________.95.His excellent speech makes a good i___________ on me.96.Health is better than w________. Money is not everything.97.We know him very well, because he is a f________ visitor here.(常客).98.Mr Brown comes from Italy and he speaks f__________ Italian .99.The earthquake has caused such great d_______ to the bridge that I don’t thinkwe can use it once again after we repair it.100.We hope that all the students can s________ in achieving their dreams.The key:1. Perfect2. typical3.developed4.poisonious5.creatures6.reduced7.graduated8.switch9.equal 10.balance 11.style 12.violent13.struggle 14.minus 15.decorate 16.Republic 17.depend 18.dangerous 19.remind 20.immediately 21.address 22.agriculture. 23.custom 24.global 25. Rapid 26.atmosphere 27.recover 28.conclusions 29.equipment 30.caught 31.customers/consumers 32.cruel 33.blanket 34. Measures35.carpet 36. Flat 37.directions 38.especially 39.narrow 40. participate 41.collection 42.eventually 43.quantity 44.accent 45. Goal 46. Plus 47.destination 48.consists 49. Audience 50. permission 51.pianist52. promote 53.shallow 54.balcony 55.jewellery 56.disturb 57.medical 58.season 59.ashamed 60.Christmas 61. Invited 62.true 63.neighbour 64.protect 65.congratulations 66.afford 67. Joking68.umbrella 69.European 70.invented 71.continent 72.experienced73.differs 74. retired 75. Expert 76.contributed 77.available78. pronounces 79. dormitory 80. apologise 81. responsible 82.exhausted 83. staff 84. transport 85. kindergarten 86. persuaded 87.addicted88.average 89.regular 90. least 91. confuse 92. vocabulary93. luggage 94.energetic 95. impression 96. wealth 97. frequent98.fluent 99.damage 100. succeed高二英语下学期词汇竞赛100题根据句子意思写出最适合上下文的单词1.I always dream of having a house surrounded by trees and flowers. If wecan live in such beautiful ______________,we must have a happy feeling every day.2.Any applicant who would like to apply to become an assistant in our company should send us an ____________before December 10.3. If you didn't approve o f my plan, I would be fired by the employer, so I thank you for your _____________ .4.The headmaster wrote a letter to congratulate her on her good performance and the exciting ______________encouraged her greatly.5.Bob is always accurate at figures and can accurately describe what he finds, so the ___________of his report is beyond doubt.6.To adjust herself to the study abroad, she had to make somenecessary____________ to her habits.7.He is always absent from class, and his _________makes his headteacher angry.8.His embarrassing questions made me embarrassed greatly.I felt my face burning with_______________．9.She declared that she would rather change her mind and many citizens were strongly against her ______________.10.We are trying to assess how well the system works and the___________will be subscribed to the committee.11.In our school, the students are not permitted to use phones and without__________they can't leave school during weekdays.12.I have a teaching assistant who is a new graduate. He always assists me toadjust hearing equipment. He also comes to my__________ when I have trouble with my computer.13.Bill Gates has donated a large sum of money to society. And he is highly respected for his____________．14.Many scientists are making great efforts to explore the Moon and other planets. Their ______________may change our future.15 .The mushrooms contain poison and many people were poisoned because they had eaten the____________ mushrooms.16.The old man was starved to death. People felt pity for his____________．(starve)17.Of course James isn’t from America! He has a very strong English __________.Judging from his spoken English he seems to be from Britain.18.Tom is often fortunate. Last year he went to Shanghai to try his_________. Fortunately he met and married his girlfriend there.19.I admire you for your_________, because you can tolerate things which can't be tolerant．20.Our parents are concerned about our health and future. As far as I'm concerned, we should talk with our parents ________our health and future.21.The manager has faith in his secretary, because he thinks she is________to him．22.We oppose building a chemical factory near our village, which will cause much air pollution. Luckily, because of our___________, the factory won't be built.23.If you want to join our club, there's an_________ membership fee of $100 and you should pay every year.24. He will be back in a __________, and he thinks two weeks is enough for his business.25.In my opinion, our difficulty is only __________,and we will certainly solveit very soon.st night she was robbed of her bag and the police are looking into the ________ and trying to catch the robber.27. The issue is quite __________, because some agree to it while others are completely against it.28.Our country practices nine-year ___________ school education, that is ,everyone must receive at least nine years of schooling according to the law.29. As we all know, lightning and thunder are both natural ______________.30. The inventor has more than 50 ________ for his inventions, and he has the rights to deal with his inventions.31.There is a ___________of English such as British English, American English, Australian English ,Canadian English and so on, so we had better know their differences.32.Body language can sometimes be ___________,because the same gestures and expressions in one culture may have different or opposite meanings in another ,which is really confusing.33. Racial ___________ exists in western countries, especially in the US , where black people are looked down upon.34. If you want to save money and get discounts, you may pay in ________. Many shopkeepers use this means to attract more customers.35. Tom and I work together in the same company and he is one of my __________.36.The brain is an important ________ which weighs about a kilo and is made up of two sides. It is like a super computer that possesses information.37.He has caught a bad cold and kept coughing and__________. Besides, his nose is blocked ,He needs to see a doctor.38. Last month, we went to visit many places of interest in Beijing, and we bought some __________ to memorize the unforgettable experience.39.At the party we ________(=exchanged) our telephone numbers and hoped to keep in touch with each other.40. Our sports meeting was _________(=put off, delayed) till the next week because of the bad weather.41.“From your ________, I think that you are ill, and to be certain you need some examinations.” said the doctor to Jack.42.Once our decision is made, all of us ought to obey it __________（= without condition）,and nobody can be an exception.43. People were ________(=doubtful) about his theory because no one believed it.44. .Mr.White is the adopted son of Mrs.Green, who adopted him when his parents died 20 years ago. Thanks to her________, Mr.White could receive a good education and became an engineer.45.After a long _________,they both lived a separate life and in the end they separated peacefully.46.A large sum has been allocated for buying new books for the library. The ____________of money is of great importance to our school library's construction.47.It is not safe to let the child _________his pencil using the sharp sharpener．48.The old man considers his daughterinlaw very_____________ because she always takes everything into consideration when she deals with family affairs.49.The world is__________, and everything is changing．50.If necessary, students are allowed to calculate the volume (容积) of the container using a__________, which will make the calculation simpler.51. The new bridge under _____________is due to be completed next month. It is being constructed by some villagers nearby.52.The USA’s federal government express _________ about whether global warming is really caused by human activities.53.The man __________ to take action against our plan but we were not scared of his threat.54. The _____________(=disaster) took away thousands of lives and it is stillfresh in the minds of the people who have not yet got over their separation from loved ones.55.To make yourself strong or increase your strength, you should get moreexercises to ____________your muscles.56.Xiao Li made an appointment with the manager and arrived at the_________time. Later, he was appointed as a more important post.57.He is said to be well off. He possesses several cars. This luxury car is inthe________ of him.58. Never expose yourself to harmful radiation because prolonged (长久的)___________will cause great harm to your health.59.Tom intended to give his mum a surprise for her birthday. Therefore, he tried his best to hide his ___________,and at last he made it.60..Putin made a__________(=unusual) speech after being elected president a fourth time. His remarks inspired many people.61.The high ____________tax made the consumers unwilling to consume alcohol.62. What he says and what he does represent our company, because he is a_________of our company,63.Be careful of the glass because it is ________(=easy to break).64.The man made a fortune by selling an __________ which had been passedon to him from one of his ancestors.65.As we all know , there were four Great Inventions in ancient China, that is, the _______, gunpowder, paper and movable type printing.66.It was Lincoln who did away with the American _________ and many black slaves were set free.67.From time to time he passes ___________(=secret) information to me.68.If you go to the United States of America you are sure to see the Statue of _________.69..Several robbers robbed the bank of an enormous sum of money, making the largest ___________of this city in the last decade.70. Mary was elected chairwoman of the Student Union in the latest________.71..Once you enter a new school, you should adjust yourself to the new surroundings, that is, you should make___________ to your ways of living and study.72..It is the governor of the city who governs the city. And he is a candidate for central ___________．73.Being a volunteer can benefit us a lot. So we should play an active partin____________ activities.74.I want to use a___________ to contain some water.75.She used to edit newspapers, and now she is the___________ of a dictionary which is now in its sixth edition．76..With the improvement of environment, diverse plants and animals appear in this area. And the _____________of creatures attracts more and more tourists.77..I'm really thirsty and only ice water can quench (解渴) my_________．78. He is from the Tibet __________ region and has a different lifestyle from ours.79. He ________(=erase) one of his files from his computer by mistake and can not get it.80.As a saying goes, don’t count your chickens until they are__________.81.At school the students have to do their own _______while at home somestudents let their parent wash their clothes.82. On Sunday he usually gets up at nearly 11 o’clock and eat a big _________.83.The activity is _________ by a large company and the only condition is that the organizer must advertise their products in the activity.84. The room is well _________,and there is much furniture in it.85. Have you heard of Charles Darwin’s theory of __________,which says many animals and plants evolve.86. South Africa is a developing country which is ______________in natural resources and the abundance surprises many people．87. He had worked very hard and as a____________(=result), he got the first place in this grade exam.88.There is a __________between the mainland and Taiwan island.89. Firewood, rice, oil, salt, sauce, ___________and tea are necessary to begin a day.90. MBA stands for Master of business ___________.91. he has caught a stomachache and therefore doesn’t have any _________ for any food.92.In the world there are 4 ________, among which the Pacific is the largest.93. The woman lost her husband in an accident and became a ____________.94. in my view, there is the __________(=possibility) that we will succeed in the end.95. He is one of my __________ that I know very well but we are not friends.96.When she finished her speech, the audience began to _________.97.Buses,trains and subways are all public _______ which people can take to and from work.98.He is accustomed to drinking alcohol and is a _________.99.The boy ,my elder sister’s son is my ________.100.The students _________ when told the final examinations were less than a week away and the teacher was not surprised at their panic.The key:1. surroundings2. application3. approval4. congratulations5. accuracy6. adjustments7. absence8. embarrassment9. declaration 10. assessment11. permission 12. assistance 13 donation. 14. exploration 15. poisonous16. starvation 17.accent 18. fortune 19. tolerance 20. Concerning21. faithful 22. opposition 23. annual 24. fortnight 25. temporary26.robbery 27.controversial 28. compulsory 29. phenomena 30. patents31. variety 32. ambiguous 33. discrimination 34. advance 35. Colleagues36. organ 37.sneezing 38.souvenirs 39. Swapped40.postponed41.symptom 42. unconditionally 43.sceptical /skeptical 44. adoption 45. Separation46. allocation 47.sharpen 48. considerate 49.changeable50.calculator51. construction 52. reservations 53. threatened 54. catastrophe 55. strengthen56. appointed 57. possession 58. exposure 59. intention,60.remarkable61. consumption 62.representative 63.fragile 64. antique 65. Compass66. slavery 67. confidential 68. Liberty 69. robbery 70. election 71. adjustments 72. government 73. voluntary 74. container 75. editor 76. diversity 77. thirst 78. autonomous 79. deleted 80. hatched81. laundry 82.brunch 83. sponsored 84. furnished 85. Evolution86. abundant 87 consequent 88. strait 89.vinegar 90. administration91. appetite 92. oceans 93.widow 94. potential 95. acquaintances96. clap/ applaud 97.transport/ transportation 98.alcoholic. 99. nephew 100. panicked。
高二英语词汇竞赛(完整版)答案
高二英语词汇竞赛一、英译汉.1. survey.调查2.outdoors 在户外3.thunder.雷4.highway 高速公路5.exactly.准确地，确切地6.grateful . 感激的7.voyage航行，航海8.actually 事实上9.ignore.忽视，不理睬10.fluently 流利地mand命.令，掌握12. southeastern东南（方）的13. persuade 说.服14.stubborn 固执的15.journey.旅行16.altitude 海拔，高度17.attitude.态度18. beneath 在...下方/在...下面19. earthquake地震20.extreme 极度的，极其的21.electricity.电，电流22.frightened .害怕的23.express表.达，快速24.bury . 埋，埋藏二、汉译英1. 文化n.culture2. 珠宝n.c jewel3. 朝代n.dynasty4. 风格n.style5. 自信n.confidence6. 装饰v.decorate7. 性格特征n.character8. 教练n.coach 25. d evoted.忠诚的26. escape逃脱，逃避27. selflessly.无私地28. Lawyer 律师29.sentence句.子，判决30.scenery 景色，风景31.survive.幸存，幸免32.dynasty 朝代33.religious.宗教的34.wooden .木质的35.explode.爆炸36.admire . 赞美，钦佩37.volunteer 志愿者，志愿活动38.gain 获得39. host.主办40. replace 取代41.bargain.讨价还价42.deserve 值得，应得43.obvious.明显的，显然的44. prediction 预言，预报45. a pologize 道歉46.intelligence 智力，智能47.explore.探索，探测48.forgive 原谅9. 无论如何anyhow/anyway10.人造的adj artificial11. 计算v. calculate12.地区，区域n.zone13.普遍的，宇宙的adj.universal14.管子，管n.tube15. 网址n. website16. 简化v.simplify49.wildlife 野生动植物50.protection 保护51.respond回答，响应ughter 大笑，笑声53.mosquito 蚊子54.secure安全的55.musician 音乐家56.performance 表现，表演57.humorous幽默的58.invitation 邀请（函）59.extra 额外的60.passer-by路人61.studio 工作室62.independent独立的63.energetic精力充沛的64.starve 挨饿65.permission 许可，允许66.wipe v. 擦，擦去67.cucumber黄瓜68.curiosity 好奇心69.host 主办，主人70.discount 折扣71.poisonous有毒的bine 结合73.author. 作者74.nightfall 黄昏17. 奴隶n.slave18.野生的adj.wild19.幸免，幸存survive20.解决v.solve21.敏感的adj.sensitive22.回答，回复v. reply23. 假装，v. pretend24.物理n. physics75. seek.(sought,sought寻) 找，寻求76.unbelievable 难于置信的77.genuine 真的，真诚的78.indeed 确实，实在79.astronomy天文学80.dissolve 溶解，解散81.oxygen. 氧气82.dinosaur 恐龙83.carbondioxide 二氧化碳85.multicultural 多文化的86.baggage 行李87.tradition 传统88.surround 包围，围绕89.impressive.给人深刻印象的90.aboard在（船，车...）上91.available 可获得的92.crash坠落，碰撞93.extinct 灭绝的94.butterfly 蝴蝶95.rare 稀有的，稀罕的96.downtown 市区的，在市区97.optimistic 乐观的98.satisfaction满意，满足99.toothbrush牙刷100.successfully成功地25.过程n. process26.包含v. contain27.指挥，指导v.instruct28.光荣的adj. glorious29.婚礼n.wedding30. 葬礼n.funeral31. 诚实的adj.honest32.责任n. responsibility33.说明书n. instruction34.目标n.goal35.影响v.influence/affect36.承认v.admit37.外观，外表n.appearance38. 感激v.appreciate/thank39.系统，体系n.system40. 增加v.increase41. 减少v.decrease/reduce42.病毒n.virus43. 细菌n.bacteria44. 机器人n.android/robot45.屏幕n.screen46.物理的adj. physical47.逻辑n .logic48.生产v. produce49.发明v.invention50. 申请v. apply51.下载v.download52.交通n.transport53.先进的adj.advanced54.方便的adj.convenient55. 做广告v. advertise56. 遥远的adj. distant57.耐心的adj.patient58.善良的adj.kind59.发信号.v.signal60. 没有耐心的adj.impatient61. 疾病n.illness/disease62.癌症n.cancer63. 护士n.nurse64. 紧急情况n. emergency65.伤痛，疼痛n. pain 74.目击者.n.eyewitness75.阻止v.prevent76. 保护v.protect77. 挑选，选择v.select 78.原则，法则n. principle 79.费用n.fare/fee80.暴力，暴行n.violence81.意见，看法，n.opinion82.庆祝n.celebration83.诡计，窍门n.trick84.到来，到达n.arrival85.搜集，集合v. gather86.质量n.quality87.风俗，习惯n. custom88.乞求v.beg89.献身，专心于v.devoted90.摧毁，损坏v.destroy/ruin91.受伤v.injure/hurt92. 蒸汽n.steam93. 裂缝. n. crack94. 不公平的adj.unfair95.现场，场面n.scene96.担忧，，涉及到，v.concern97.不喜欢v.dislike/hate98. 起源n.origin99. 独立，自主n.independence100.农业n.agriculture三、英译汉1. pick out 挑选，辨认出2. look forward to 期待，期盼3. up to now 直到现在4. feel content with 对...满意不愿做13. rid ⋯of摆脱，去除14. thanks to多亏，由于15. carry on 继续16. struggle to do sth努力做...17. move off 离开，出发18. Show respect for对...表现出尊敬19. lead a ⋯lif过e ...的生活20. crowd in 涌上心头21. look down upon/on 看不起22. come across遇见，碰见23. by chance碰巧，凑巧24. refer to 查阅，参考，谈到25. in the distance在远处26. have a gift for 对...有天赋27. manage to do设法做....28. catch sight of 看见29. take measures to do sth采取措施做...30. be surrounded by/with 被包围31. watch out for 小心，密切注意32. break out 爆发33. now that 既然34. cheer up感到高兴，感到振奋35. pull through 恢复，渡过36. in one ’s tu轮rn到某人37. prevent ⋯from 阻止..做...38. give birth to 产生，分娩39. do harm to 对有害40. in rags 衣衫褴褛41. take a chance冒险，碰运气42. on the contrary于此相反43. account for 解释，是的原因44. stare at盯着看，凝视四、汉译英1. 合计add up (to)2. 使⋯平静下来calm down3. 关心；挂念be concerned about4.遛狗walk the dog5. 经历；经受go through6. 记下；放下；登记set down7. 一系列；一连串的； a series of8.故意on purpose9. 为了in order to10. 在黄昏时刻at dusk11.面对面地face to face12. 不再⋯not...any more/longer13. 遭受；患病suffer from14.将⋯⋯装箱打包pack...up15.与⋯⋯相处;进展get along/on with 16..相爱；爱上fall in love with17..加入；参加join in/take part in18.保持醒着的状态stay awake19.对⋯⋯痴迷/疯狂be crazy about20..改变主意change one’s mind66.愚蠢的adj.foolish 5. badly off 穷的，缺少的45. take ⋯into accoun 把t ...考虑在内21 照常as usual67. 质疑，怀疑v.doubt68. 设计.v.design69. 非正式的. rmal70.入口n.entrance71. 辩论,争论v.debate72. 邀请v.invite73. 移动，搬开v.remove 6. entertain sb to sth款待某人...7. keep ⋯free from/of使...免受8. focus on 集中于9. be reduced to减少到...沦落至...10. build up 增强，增加11. to one ’reg s ret 令...遗憾12. would rather do sth than do sth 宁愿做...46. for the benefit of 为...的利益47. get away with 从轻处罚，48. keep one ’s w o守rd信用，履行诺言49. a pologize to sb for doing sth 因...向...道歉50. s tar in 主演22. 从病中恢复过来recover from23. 对⋯⋯感激be grateful/thankful for24.第一次⋯⋯for the first time25. 因为；由于because of/as a result of26. 走进；上来；被提出come up27. 现在；目前at present28. 利用；使用make use of29.例如such as/for example30..扮演一个角色；参与play a part in31 基于⋯be based on32 命令某人做某事.command/order sb to do sth五、根据首字母填空33.精通；掌握⋯have a good command of34.从...起from...on35.玩得开心have fun with36 对...厌倦be tired of37..不同于⋯be different from38. 七百万人seven million people39. 下决心；决定make up one’s mind40. 一个坚定的表情 a determined look41.尽管；即使even if/though42. 与...相似be similar to43. 投降；屈服；让步give in44..许多的，大量的 a great number of45.从那以后since then46 说服某人做某事persuade sb to do sthpersuade sb into doing sth47.从⋯⋯毕业graduate...from 48.提前in advance/ahead of time 49.喜欢；喜爱be fond of50.欠债in debt1. All the teachers and students have got everything ready to celebrate the 50th anniversary of our school.2. I ’m sorry about breaking the vase; it wa a s c a c n ident;I mean I did not intend to do it.3. In order to save money, I ’ve a o c p c e o n u e n d t an with China Agricultural Bank.4.She was born without the ability to speak.5. Man has used the horse sinc a e ncient times.短语填空6. ---Have you heard the story ofThe merchant of Venice? --No. When and where does the 根据所给词填空16. I am surprised that you should have been fooled by such a trick (诡计).17.More than 75% of the land is used for agriculture (农业).18. My a_ncestors_(祖先)originally came from Ireland.19. The show attracts an audience (观众)of about 20 million.20. The family are making an _.arrangement (安排) for his birthday party.story take place（发生）? 21. You need to sit down and analyse _分(析)why you feel so upset.7. Washington, a state in the United States, was named in honor of one of the greatest 22. Silence, please. Mr. B ennett is about to make an _announcement (announce). American presidents（.为纪念）23. After an _anxious (anxiety) wait, Audrey was told her son was safe.8. As we can see, it is necessary to get a large amount of information about the company.（大量）9. Some kids are addicted to surfing the Net. They often forget their schoolwork. （沉迷）10. These measures must be taken to prevent violent crime.（采取）11. Thousands of patients have benefited from the new medicine.收(益于)12.He thanked the nurses who had cared for him while he was sick.13. In my day, children were brought up to respect the l aw. 教(育)14. Laura bu rst into tears and ran out of the room. 24. I broke the vase during an argument_ (argue) with my husband..25. He was one of the 30 applicants (apply) for the manager ’s job.26.Tom began a campaign (运动) to reduce road accidents.27. The organization has a budget (预算)of $35 million28. His behaviour(behavior) (行为)in school is beginning to improve.29.She has a degree in_biology (生物).30. The family have a strong belief in God. They think God exists.(信仰)15. Taking exercise will build up your strength. It will make you strong.17.These toys are intended for children under five.六、句子翻译Answers:1. How are you getting along with/on your study?2. English plays an important role/part in our study.3. We prefer to play basketball rather than go swimming.We prefer playing basketball to going swimming.4. Everybody got shocked when they heard the shocking news.5. Only then did you realize the importance of learning English.6. The book is well worth reading.7. The student has been admitted to a key university.8. On the way to school, I ran/came across a friend of mine.9. She succeeded in finding a good job.10. T o be honest/Honestly speaking, I have never been to Beijing.11.Great changes have taken place in China over/in the last 70 years.12.A balanced diet is very important for our health.13. He was very pleased/satisfied/content with what you had said at the meeting.14. Smoking ｛i s harmful to our health.does harm to our health.15. Our teacher often tells us (that) we should make full use of time.16.A friend in need is a friend indeed. 18. With the development of economy, people in China are leading a comfortablelife now.19. Up to now, I haven ’t heard from him yet.20. Failure is the mother of success.。
2024年必修一必修二单词竞赛
高一英语单词竞赛(必修一、必修二)时量：40分钟分值：100分姓名：______________班级：_______________得分：______________1._________________n.潜力；可能性adj.潜在的；可能的2._________________n.&vt.挑战；质疑3._________________adj.积极乐观的；正面的4._________________n.机会，时机5._________________vt.获得，得到6._________________n.努力，费力的事；试图7._________________n.进步；前进，行进vt.&vi.发展，进步8._________________n.信心，信任；把握9._________________n.资源；资料；谋略10._________________n.态度，看法11._________________vt.同等重视；（使）保持平衡；权衡重要性n.均衡，平衡；平衡能力12._________________vt.&vi.改进，改善13._________________n.品质，性格；特点；人物，角色；文字14._________________adj.有责任；可靠的15._________________adj.自主的，有主见的；自立的16._________________vt.以...为基础（依据）n.根据；基础；总部17._________________vt.提醒，使想起18._________________n.目的，目标vi.&vt.力争做到；目的是；针对19._________________adj.职业的，专业的；有职业的；娴熟的，精通业务的n.专门人员20._________________n.材料；素材adj.物质的，实际的；客观存在的21._________________n.&vt.交换；交流；兑换22._________________n.贡献；捐款；捐赠23._________________adv.幸运地，幸亏24._________________n.可选择的事物，选择；选修课25._________________vt.吸引，使喜爱；招引；引起（反应）26._________________n.&vt.&vi.争论；战斗，搏斗；斗争27._________________n.争吵，争论；论点28._________________n.青少年29._________________adj.忧虑的，担心的；令人焦虑的；渴望的30._________________n.怒气，怒火31._________________adj.思想的，精神的，智力的32._________________n.成年人33._________________n.&vt.渴望，愿望34._________________vi.&n.奋斗；斗争；搏斗35._________________n.（关系）破裂；故障36._________________vt.使平静，使镇静adj.镇静的，沉着的37._________________n.看法；视线；景色vt.把...视为；观看38._________________n.精神压力，紧张；强调vt.强调，着重39._________________vt.设计；制定n.设计；设计艺术40._________________n.专家，行家adj.熟练的，内行的，专家的41._________________adj.消极的，被动的42._________________n.表现；表演；执行，履行43._________________adj.青年时期；青春44._________________n.冒险，冒险经历，奇遇45._________________vi.&vt.毕业n.毕业生46._________________vi.&vt.自愿做，义务做n.志愿者47._________________n.数字；人物；体型，身材48._________________n.手术；运转，操作49._________________n.(戏剧等)场;场面;片段;地点,现场;景象,风光50._________________n.回复；反应，响应51._________________adj.起初的；独创的；原作的52._________________vi.&n.聊天，闲聊53._________________n.失去，丧失；亏损54._________________vt.&vi.评价，（尤指）批评；认为n.法官；裁判员55._________________vi.道歉，谢罪56._________________n.行为，举止，态度57._________________vt.忽视，对...不予理会58._________________vi.受苦，受折磨；变差vt.遭受，蒙受59._________________vt.&vi.误解，误会60._________________vi.（愤怒等感情）爆发，迸发；爆炸vt.使爆炸61._________________adj.仁慈的；慷慨的62._________________vt.尊重，尊敬n.尊敬，敬意；重视63._________________adj.效率高的，有功效的64._________________vt.估量，判定；测量n.措施；衡量65._________________vi.试图；寻找；争取vt.寻求；寻找66._________________vi.&vt.逃跑，逃脱；避开，避免；被遗忘n.逃离，逃脱67._________________n.优势，益处，成效vt.使受益vi.得益于68._________________vt.宽慰，抚慰n.舒服；安慰69._________________n.失败；失败的人（或事）；未履行；故障70._________________vt.承认，意识到；认出71._________________n.死，死亡；死亡状态72._________________n.陪伴，作伴；公司73._________________n.诗人74._________________vt.钦佩，欣赏75._________________vt.不做（应做的事情等）；跳过vi.蹦蹦跳跳地走；略过76._________________vi.昏厥adj.快要昏厥的；微弱的；可能性不大的77._________________adv.立即，马上conj.一...就78._________________vi.&vt.集中（注意力，思想等）；全神贯注79._________________adj.极端的；严重的n.极端不同的感情（或境况、行为方式等）80._________________vi.变苗条，减肥adj.苗条的；微薄的，小的81._________________n.效果，作用；影响82._________________linking v.后来被发现是vt.证明，证实83._________________n.节食；日常饮食vi.节食，进行规定饮食84._________________n.营养85._________________vi.起作用，正常工作，运转n.作用，功能，职能86._________________adj.精力充沛的，充满活力的87._________________n.记忆力，记性；记忆，回忆88._________________n.发作；攻击；抨击vt.&vi.攻击；侵袭；抨击89._________________n.日程安排，工作计划；时间表90._________________adj.消极的，负面的；坏的，有害的；否定的91._________________n.外科手术92._________________n.治疗；对待，待遇；处理93._________________n.增加，添加；加法94._________________adj.女性的；雌性的n.女性，雌性95._________________n.美，美丽；美人，美好的东西96._________________n.时尚，时兴；流行款式97._________________n.优势；力气，力量；实力98._________________n.成就，成绩；达到，完成99._________________n.应用程序，应用软件100._________________n.类型,种类vt.&vi.打字101._________________n.喜剧片,喜剧102._________________n.纪录片,纪实节目adj.文件的;纪录的103._________________n.恐怖电影（或故事等）;震惊,恐惧104._________________adj.熟悉的,常见的105._________________n.因素,要素106._________________vt.认为有重要性,重视;把…固定,附上107._________________adj.视力的,视觉的108._________________vt.较喜欢,喜欢…多于…109._________________adj.创造性的,创作的;有创造力的110._________________n.方法;靠近vt.接近,靠近;处理111._________________n.史学工作者,历史学家112._________________vt.保证,确保113._________________n.大洋,海洋114._________________n.奖,奖品,奖金vt.授予,给予115._________________n.观众,听众116._________________n.沙漠,荒漠117._________________vt.改编,改写;使适应vi.适应118._________________adj.经典的;古典的n.经典作品,名著119._________________adv.最后,终于120._________________adj.典型的,有代表性的121._________________adj.狭窄的;勉强的;狭隘的vt.&vi.（使）窄小,缩小122._________________vt.推荐,劝告,建议123._________________n.性格,个性;气质124._________________n.天使;善人125._________________n.跳伞运动126._________________n.祝贺,恭喜;贺辞;恭贺127._________________n.肺128._________________vi.往往会;趋向vt.照看129._________________adj.有免疫力;不受影响的;免除的130._________________n.病,131._________________vt.&vi.伸展,舒展;拉长;伸出132._________________n.能,能量;精力;能源133._________________n.平均水平adj.平均的;典型的134._________________n.汗水vt.&vi.出汗,流汗135._________________vt.阻止,阻碍136._________________n.缺乏,短缺vt.&vi.没有,不足,短缺137._________________vt.维持;维修,保养138._________________vt.宣布,宣告;通知139._________________vt.用…替换;代替,取代;更换,更新140._________________n.冠军,第一名141._________________n.健身房,体育馆142._________________n.搭档,同伴;合伙人143._________________vi.犹豫,迟疑144._________________vt.&vi.承认;招认;准许进入;准许加入145._________________vt.激励,鼓舞;启发思考146._________________adv.现今,现在147._________________n.大师,能手;主人vt.精通,掌握;控制148._________________n.满意;满足,达到149._________________vi.&vt.呼吸;呼出150._________________n.典礼,仪式151._________________vt.&vi.装饰;点缀;粉刷,油漆152._________________adj.正式的;正规的;形式上的153._________________n.传统,传统的信仰（或风俗）154._________________n.风俗,习俗;个人习惯155._________________n.印象,感想;影响,效果156._________________n.班机,航班;航程;飞行157._________________n.水流,电流;adj.当前的;通用的158._________________n.交通工具,车辆;手段,工具159._________________vi.&vt.寻找,搜寻;打猎,猎杀;追捕160._________________n.收入,收益161._________________vt.促进,推动;促销;提升,晋升162._________________vt.遵守;注意到;观察;庆祝163._________________n.民族,国家;国民164._________________n.尊敬,荣誉vt.给予表扬;信守165._________________n.一代人;代,一代;产生166._________________n.责任,义务;值班;职责;税167._________________n.种类,类别vt.整理,分类;妥善处理168._________________vt.选择,挑选169._________________vi.&vt.定居;结束,解决;决定;使处于舒适的位置170._________________adj.方便的,省事的,便利的,实用的171._________________vt.代表;为…代言;体现172._________________n.点心,小吃173._________________n.机会,运气;巨款;命运174._________________n.眼泪,泪珠175._________________n.文学,文学作品176._________________vi.有吸引力;申诉n.吸引力;呼吁177._________________vt.确定;决定,支配vi.决心178._________________adj.有重要意义的;显著的179._________________adj.感觉敏锐的;体贴的;敏感的180._________________vt.&vi.反映,显示;反射光热等;沉思181._________________vt.&vi.唤起,被唤起;（使）醒来182._________________vt.使（船）下水;开始从事,发动183._________________adj.普遍的,共同的;普遍存在的184._________________n.总结,概括,概要185._________________n.特色vt.以…为特色186._________________n.重要议题,担忧;（报刊）一期vt.宣布187._________________n.差距;间隙188._________________n.上下文,语境,背景189._________________adj.特别的,特指的;挑剔的190._________________n.收藏品;作品集;募捐191._________________adj.吝啬的,不善良的,刻薄的192._________________vt.运输,运送n.交通车辆193._________________n.自传194._________________vt.摧毁,毁灭,破坏195._________________vt.&n.努力,尝试,试图196._________________vt.完成197._________________adj.贵族的,高贵的;崇高的;宏伟的198._________________adj.糊涂的,迷惑的;混乱的199._________________n.永久;持久性200._________________n.天资，天赋；人才，天才。
新课标高中英语单词竞赛试题
语单词比赛试题（本卷共九大题，考试时间60 分钟）注意：第I 至 VII 大题的答案要填在考试通用答题卡上。
只交答模卷和考试通用答题卡。
I.Choose the proper letters to make the words complete( 补全单词 ):1. p_rm_n_nt A. e; e; e B. a; a; a C. a; e; a D. e; a; e2. ph _n_m_n_ A. e; o; e; o B. e; a; e; a C. e; o; e; a D. a; o; e; o3. _l_m_nt A. e; e; e B. e; a; a C. e; a; e; D. a; a; a;4. s_p_r_tion A. a; a; a B. e; a; a C. e; a; e D. e; e; e5. ind_p_nd_nce A. e; e; e B. e; a; a C. e; a; e D. e; e; a6. d_m_nstr_tion A. e; e; a B. e; o; a C. e; a; a D. e; a; o7. r_d_c_lous A. i; i; u B. e; e; u C. i; e; u D. e; i; u8. p_r_d_se A. e; e; i B. a; e; i C. a; a; i D. e; a; i9. ach__vement A. i B. e C. ie D. ei10. _nst_t_te A. e; i; u B. i; e; u C. e; e; u D. i; i; uII. Match the Chinese translation with the word and choose the right order of the matching according to the order of the English words( 单词汉义配伍 ): 11. (1)present (2) parent (3) peasant (4) percenta. 农民b. 父亲母亲 c. 百分之 d. 此刻A. abcdB. bcad D. dbac12. (1)model (2)medal (3)modal (4)metala. 奖章b. 金属c. 模型d. 神态的A. acbdB. cadbC. bcadD. cdba13. (1)experience (2)experiment (3)expectation (4)expensivea. 昂贵的b. 经历c. 实验d. 预期A. bcdaB. bcadC. cbadD. bdac14. (1)fair (2)hair (3)pair (4)aira. 头发b. 空气c. 市集d. 一对A. abcdB. bcadC. cadb15. (1)towel (2)tower (3)towards (4)totala. 朝向b. 毛巾c. 总合d. 塔A. bdacB. badcC. dbacD. adbc16. (1)block (2)black (3)blank (4)blooda. 血液b. 空白c. 黑色d. 封闭A. abcdB. dacbC. dbcaD. dcba17. (1)pill (2)bill (3)till (4)killa. 账单b. 杀死c. 药丸d. 直到A. cdabB. cadbC. cbadD. bdca18. (1)fiction (2)function (3)action (4)fashiona. 行动；行为b. 时装；时髦c. 小说d. 功能A. dcbaB. cabdC. cdabD. cdba19. (1)contact (2)contract (3)contrast (4)constructa. 合同b. 比较c. 联系d. 建筑A. cabdB. cdab D. dbac20. (1)proper (2)prosper (3)purpose (4)proposea. 目的b. 建议c. 繁荣d. 合适的A. dbacB. bacdC. dcabD. dcbaIII. Find out the spelling mistake from the underlined words in each sentence(鉴识拼写错误的单词): 21.The headmastor encourage the candidates for the natural mathematics competition.22. The book discusses the diffirent approaches to the treatment of cancer.23.Voluntary work often opens up opportunities for young people because employers andAeducation leaders know that it builds confedence, self-awareness, good communication skillsB C Dand leadership ability.24.The New Cultural Movement aimed to introduce westen learning to the Chinese youth andApromote western concepts in China, such as democracy, equality, and liberty.B C D25. Yang Liwei, a colonel in the people's Liberation Army, became the first Chinese astrenautA Bwhen he reached outer space in the Shenzhou V capsule.C D26. The goverment will take measures to reduce unemployment in order that the country canA B Cdevelop with great speed.D27. The Prisedent has started using look-alikes during some public appearances concerning hisA B Csafety.D28. At the end of the journey they looked extrimely worn out although he was in excellent health.A B C D29. Many unversity graduates have been lured to the coastal city with the promise of high wages.A B C D30.The trainers also go to college one day a week where they study other characteristics of theAfootball indastry such as pitch maintenance and office administration.B C DIV . Match the definition of the words and choose the right order of the definitions according to the order of the English words(词义配伍):31. (1) equipment (2) transportation (3) majority (4) knowledge(5) destinationa. a number of people or things that form more than half of a groupb. information and understanding about a subject.c. a place you are going tod. a means or way of carrying passengers or goodse. the things needed for a particular activityA. bdeacB. ceadbC. abdecD. edabc32. (1) rub (2) recommend (3) fold (4) recognize(5) pata. to know who someone is because you have seen him or her beforeb. to press something against something else and move itc. to tap someone gently with the open handd. to bend a piece of paper, cloth etc. by laying or pressing one part over anothere. to advise someone to do something especially because you have special knowledge of a subjectA. abcedB. bedacC. abcdeD. becad33. (1) oval (2) flexible(3) conventional(4) selfish(5) painfula. easily bent not breakingb. caring only about yourself and not about other peoplec. a shape like a circle, but longer than it is wided. making you feel very upset, or very hard and unpleasant for youe. always following the opinions and behaviors that most people in a society consider to be normal, right but sometimes slightly boringA. cbaedB. aecdbC. caebdD. daebc34. (1) challenging (2) tiresome(3) universal (4) kind (5) basica. forming the main or most necessary part of somethingb. not simple in an interesting or enjoyable wayc. involving or understood by everyone in the worldd. making you feel annoyed or not patiente. saying or doing things that show that you care about other people and want to help them or make them happyA. bdceaB. dbceaC. becdaD. bcdae35. (1) thunder (2) sorrow (3) hospital (4) excuse(5) toileta. a large bowl that you sit on to get rid of waste liquid or waste matter from your bodyb. the loud noise that you hear during a storm, usually after a flash of lightningc. a feeling of great sadness, usually because someone has died or because something terrible hashappened d. a reason that you give to explain careless or bad behavioure. a large building where sick or injured people are looked after and received medical treatmentA. dbecaB. bcedaC. cbeadD. cbead36. (1) entertainment (2) blackboard(3) channel (4) phrase (5) offencea. a group of words that together have a particular meaningb. behaviour which makes someone angryc. things such as film, TV etc that amuse or interest peopled. a board with a dark smooth surface used in schools for writing on with chalke. a passage that water or other liquids flow alongA. cbdaeB. cbeadC. cedbaD. cdeab37. (1) legal (2) encourage (3) dilemma (4) hammer (5) digesta. a tool with a heavy metal part on a long handle, used for hitting nails into wood or something elseb. to change food that you have just eaten into what your body can usec. to say or do something that helps someone have courage to do somethingd. allowed, ordered or approved by lawe. a situation in which it is hard to decide what to do because all the choices seem equally good or equally badA. dceabB. cdebaC. caebdD. cabde38. (1) kettle (2) measure (3) lounge(4) seed (5) harmonya. a metal or plastic container with a lid, a handle and a spout used to boil waterb. to live or work together without fighting or disagreeing with each otherc. an official action that is intended to deal with a particular problemd. a small comfortable public room in a hotel or other building used by many peoplee. a small hard object produced by plants, from which a new plant of the same kind growsA. cadebB. cdaebC. cdeabD. acdeb39. (1) zipper (2) quilt (3) yoghurt (4) bow(5) radiationa. to bend your upper body forwardb. a thick liquid food that tests slightly sour and is made from milkc. two lines of small metal or plastic pieces that slide together to fasten a piece of clothingd. a warm thick cover for a bed made of cloth filled with something such as feather, cottone. energy in the form of heat or light sent out as beam that you cannon seeA. cbadeB. cdbaeC. dcbaeD. cbaed40. (1) confirm(2) forest (3) brick (4) journalist(5) drawera. someone who writes news reports for newspapers, magazines, television or radios.b. a large area of land that is thickly covered with treesc. to show that something is surely true, especially by providingd. part of a piece of furniture such as a desk that you pull out and push in and used to keep things ine. a hard block of baked clay used for building walls, houses etc.A. acbedB. cbaed D. cbedaV. Choose the right word in order to complete the word in right form in each sentence according to the meaning of the sentence and the initial(依据句意及首字母补全单词):41 Sorry to have d_______ answering your letter because of pressure of timeA. decidedB. delayedC. discussedD. disliked42. Do it now, o_________, it will be too late.A. orallyB. outwardsC. otherwiseD. obviously43. The c________ were drawn. W e couldn ’ t observe him from the window.A. casesB. companiesC. curtainsD. cottages44. The wounded soldier walked with great d_______________.A. disasterB. discourageC. distanceD. difficulty45. The patient is gathering his s____________ with every passing day.A. strengthB. seedsC. screamD. secretary46. He ’ ll be back soon. He has ridden a m___________ to the station to meet a friend.A. minibusB. motorC. missileD. machine47. He was the y___________ of the three noblemen.A. youthB. youngestC. yellowD. yours48. Science and t____________ have made our motherland rich and powerfulA. testB. taxC. technologyD. teaching49. In r_____________ years, advances in medical science have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past.A. redB. realC. rightD. recent50. Four score and seven years ago our fathers brought forth on this c____________ a new nation conceived in liberty and dedicated to the proposition that all men are created equally.A. countryB. contentC. continentD. countyVI. Guess the meaning of the underlined words according to the context of each sentence, and choose the best answer( 依据句意猜想词义 ):51. An Wang was born in Shanghai, China, in 1920. He came to America as an immigrant at the age of twenty-five.A. 臣民B. 移民C. 公民D. 市民52. The usual symptoms of a cold are a runny nose, coughing, sneezing, a throat ache and aching muscles.A. 眨眼睛B. 挠痒痒C. 打喷嚏D. 学口哨53. Jane is indecisive, that is, she can ’ t make up her mind.A. 犹豫不决的B. 明察秋毫的C. 好学好问的D. 倾国倾城的54. The Christmas dinner includes poultry for the main course such as chicken, turkey, duck and goose.A. 小鸟B. 动物C. 美食D. 家禽55. He had a wan look. He was so pale and weak that we thought he was ill.A. 深情的B. 牵强的C. 虚弱的D. 无奈的56. Shopkeepers may have to spend extra hours in dealing with problems, such as shoplifters, who always take away things from the shop without paying for them.A. 力夫B. 帮手C. 小偷D. 搬运57. His uncle was a roamer, a wanderer who could never stay in one place.A. 流浪者B. 探险者C. 旅游者D. 迁移者58. When Wilma Rudolf was very young, she got a disease called polio. Wilma ’ s legs began to have problems.A. 小儿麻痹症B. 老年痴呆症C. 风湿关节炎D. 跌打损害痛59. He replied quickly. But after he considered the problem more carefully, he regretted having made such a hasty decision.A. 错误的B. 仓促的C. 果断的D. 理智的60. Because it was very contagious, everyone in the family came down with a disease.A. 坏死性的B. 开放性的C. 封闭性的D. 传染性的VII ． Compare the phrases and choose the best answer to each sentence(短语辨义 ):61. More advanced technique information was ________ from abroad.A. brought outB. brought inC. brought onD. brought up62. I don't understand what he said _______ at the meeting yesterday.A. in allB. after allC. at allD. all above63. Girls ________ one third of the total student population in Jianli General School, Xiangyu Group, which _________5140 students.A. make of; is made upB. make up; is made up ofC. make from; make upD. made into; make up of64. It's really difficult to _________ a conversation with someone who only says "Yes" or "No".A. keep outB. keep offC. keep onD. keep up65. On Christmas Day in western countries, people walk about in the street __________their best.A. and wearB. and put onC. dressed inD. to wear66. He didn't go into detail on the subject. He spoke _________.A. in generalB. in particularC. in commonD. in short67. I hate _______ large impersonal companies.A. referring toB. bringing aboutC. looking forD. dealing with68. The news was a terrible blow to her, but she will _______ the shock soon.A. get outB. get throughC. get offD. get over69. The congress opened with a three-minute silence ___________ those who died in the terrible earthquake in Wenchuan, SichaunProvince.A. in need ofB. in search ofC. with the help ofD. in memory of70.— How did they discover the entrance to the underground palace?— Totally ________.A. take the chanceB. no accidentC. by chanceD. on purposeIIX ． Translate the following into English words according the part of speech(依据词性将以下汉语翻译成英语单词):71.清白无罪的 ,天真的—— ________ adj.72.寡妇—— ________________ n.73.王室的，皇家的—— _____________ adj.74.上帝的，神圣的—— _____________ adj.75.菠萝—— ________________ n.76.百万富豪—— ________________ n.77.枕头—— ________________ n.78.最小的—— _____________ adj.79.海拔，高度—— ________________ n.80.键盘—— ________________ n.81.发言，发言—— ________________ n.82.传达，运输—— ________________ v.83.退色，减退—— ________________ v.84.葡萄—— ________________ n.85.牛仔裤—— ________________ n.英语单词比赛试题参照答案：1～ 5 DCABA 6～ 10 BACCD 11～ 15 DBACA 16～ 20 DBCAC21～ 25 ABCAB 26～ 30 AABAB 31～ 35 DBCAB 36～ 40 DADBC41～ 45 BCCDA 46～ 50 ABCDC 51～ 55 BCADC 56～ 60 CAABD61～ 65 BCBDC 66～ 70 ADDDC75. pineapple81.conversation 82. convey 83. fade 84. grape 85. jeans 86.香水； 87.牙医； 88.图书管理员； 89.财经； 90.钩子；91.使简化，使简单；92.厨房； 93. 粉，粉末； 94.一把； 95.(总称 )行李；96.天文学； 97.进步心，事业心，事业（企业）单位，企业98.海军； 99.峻峭的，峻峭的；100.逐渐的，逐渐的。
人教版高中英语词汇检测题（单词竞赛题）
必修3词语检测一、根据所给汉语意思为英文单词选择一个准确的释义。
（20小题）1. minister A.首相首相 B. 丞相丞相 C. 总理总理 D. 部长部长2.independence A. 自主自主 B. 依靠依靠 C. 依赖依赖 D. 独立的独立的3.hostess A. 女主持人女主持人 B. 主办主办 C. 主人主人 D.主办者主办者4.genuine A. 基因的基因的 B. 温和的温和的 C. 真诚的真诚的 D. 集合集合5.garlic A. 大葱大葱 B. 大蒜大蒜 C. 大辣椒大辣椒 D. 蔬菜蔬菜6.frost A.霜冻霜冻 B. 大雾大雾 C. 风 D.海浪海浪7.energetic A.能力能力 B.充满活力的充满活力的 C.精力精力 D. 动力动力8.eggplant A. 马铃薯马铃薯 B. 西红柿西红柿 C. 茄子茄子 D.洋葱洋葱9.drown A. 下面下面 B. 黎明黎明 C. 市区市区 D. 溺死溺死 10.dioxide A. 二氧化物二氧化物 B. 二氧化碳二氧化碳 C. 碳化合物碳化合物 D.一氧化物一氧化物11.consult A. 咨询咨询 B. 证实证实 C. 联合联合 D.对立面对立面12.climate A. 衣服衣服 B. 气候气候 C. 基督教基督教 D.碰撞碰撞13.charity A. 连锁连锁 B. 聊天聊天 C. 施舍施舍 D. 樱桃樱桃14.border A. 骨头骨头 B.鞠躬鞠躬 C. 灌木灌木 D.国界国界15.booth A. 牙齿牙齿 B.公用电话间公用电话间 C. 胸部胸部 D.自助餐自助餐16.biologist A. 故乡故乡 B.生物学家生物学家 C.化学家化学家 D. 生化学家生化学家17.barbecue A.烧烤烧烤 B.理发师理发师 C. 腊肉腊肉D.豆 18.ancestor A.报幕员报幕员 B.数量数量 C.祖宗祖宗 D.广播员广播员19.acre A. 酸 B.英亩英亩 C. 到达到达 D.原子原子20.aboard A. 在船上在船上 B.在国外在国外 C. 在木板上在木板上 D.在账户上在账户上二、根据所给英语单词为其前的汉语释义选择一个单词。
高一人教版必修一英语单词竞赛
高一人教版必修一英语单词竞赛高一单词竞赛一、单词拼写：依据所给字母或中文意思，写出适当方式的单词1. After g__________ from college, we finally got the chance to take a bike trip.2. I failed to p___________（说服）Bella to go with me to Italy.3. He is optimistic and has a positive a_________ towards life.4. The man has been _____ _____ ______ for one year, so he doesn’t have money to pay the rent.5. We have finished the work ________ ______ ____________(提前)6. He has worked for us _______ _________（自从）he graduated from college.`7. He is a s__________（固执的）person. Once he has made up his mind, he will not change.8. I advised him not to join them. F________（侥幸地）he accepted my advice.9. Writing travel j_________ makes you think more and enjoy more.10. I ______ _______ ______ (厌烦) doing the same things every day.11. _______ __________ (在午夜) sky became clearer and the stars grew brighter.12. He ______ _________ ________ (宠爱)music since his childhood.13. A ___________（牢靠的）person always tries to finish the job, no matter how hard it is.14. Though he was ill, he went to school _______ __________ (像平常一样)：15. He p________staying indoors to going out this afternoon.16. He __________(打算) to learn English.17. She gave me a _____________ look,----the kind that said she would not change her mind.18 It becomes rapids as it passes through deep v_______(山谷).19 Liu Xiaoding is a good teacher and (关怀)_______ ________ his students very much..20. She insisted that she _________(组织) the trip properly.21. He is u________(心烦的) because his best friend ignores him recently.22. In order to enrich his ______(词汇), he has tried many methods.#23. He was finally chosen to take c______ （接管，担任）of the army.24. We often use words and ________(表达方式)that are different from the “standard language”. 25．Speaking a foreign language like a ____(本国的)speaker is difficult but not impossible.26. The mass of ice in Antarctica has been g________(冰川) increasing since 35 million years ago.27. What is the best way to deal with customers who make unreasonable _____(要求).28. A baby can __________(辨别，认出) his mother’s voice before he is born, a new study shows.29. The woman who e_____ from a prison has been found by the police.30. _______(暴力) is the stupid way to deal with problems. [31. He was _______(攻击) by the dog.32. In the past black people could not v____ or choose their leaders.33. The organization was s______ _____（建立）in 1945.34. In my o______,she is the most beautiful girl that I have seen.35. Although he was a good writer, he didn’t receive formal e________（训练）.36. I gave the children some chocolate to r______（嘉奖）them for behaving well.37. I don’t like her because she is a little ______(吝啬).38. He was ________(慷慨的) in offering help.\39. The king is the man who has the most p_______ in a country.40. Don’t ________ _________(丢失决心). You still have chance to get a good grade.41. He considered himself to be a man of ________(准绳).42. He met some _____(法律的) problems.43. Some cats and dogs are ______(乞讨) for food.44. All the _______(恐怖) and fear came back to me.45. ___ ____ _______ ____ ______(现实上), I have been falling in love with you.46. He offered g______（指点）to black people.。
高中英语运动项目词汇练习题20题含答案解析
高中英语运动项目词汇练习题20题含答案解析1.The sport that involves kicking a ball into a goal is _.A.basketballB.footballC.volleyball答案解析：B。
“football”是足球，足球运动涉及把球踢进球门。
“basketball”是篮球，主要是投篮得分。
“volleyball”是排球，通过把球击过网得分。
2.You play this sport with a racket and a shuttlecock. It is _.A.tennisB.badmintonC.table tennis答案解析：B。
“badminton”是羽毛球，用球拍和羽毛球进行。
“tennis”是网球，用球拍和网球进行。
“table tennis”是乒乓球，用球拍和乒乓球进行。
3.This sport is usually played in a pool. It is _.A.swimmingB.divingC.sailing答案解析：A。
“swimming”是游泳，通常在游泳池进行。
“diving”是跳水。
“sailing”是帆船运动。
4.The sport that involves running long distances is _.A.sprintingB.marathonC.hurdles答案解析：B。
“marathon”是马拉松，涉及长距离跑步。
“sprinting”是短跑。
“hurdles”是跨栏跑。
5.You use a skateboard to play this sport. It is _.A.skiingB.surfingC.skateboarding答案解析：C。
“skateboarding”是滑板运动，用滑板进行。
“skiing”是滑雪。
“surfing”是冲浪。
6.This sport is played on ice with skates. It is _.A.ice hockeyB.ice skatingC.figure skating答案解析：B。
高一英语词汇竞赛试卷及答案
高一年级单词竞赛答案总分：120分（90分钟19:30-21:00）Class: ____________________ Name:____________________ Score:____________________一、将下列英语表达翻译成汉语（30分，每小题1分）1 get along with 与......相处；进展2 go through 经历；经受3 be concerned about 关心；挂念4 get/be tired of 对......厌烦5 play a part (in) 扮演一个角色；参与6 give in 投降；屈服；让步7 be fond of 喜爱；喜欢8 set up 设立；建立9 turn to 求助于；致力于10 think highly of 看重；器重11 in charge 主管；看管12 pay attention to 注意13 be familiar with 熟悉；与......熟悉起来14 attach to 认为有(重要性、意义)；附上；连接15 protect...from... 保护......不受......(侵害)16 as a result 结果17 in addition 另外；也18 employ vt.雇用；利用(时间、精力等)19 worth prep. 值得的；相当于……的价值n．价值；作用adj. [古]值钱的20 doubt n. 怀疑；疑惑vt. 怀疑；不信21 volunteer n. 志愿者；志愿兵adj. 志愿的；义务的vt. & vi. 自愿22 anyhow adv. （也作anyway）无论如何；即使如此23 fine vt. 罚款24 physical adj. 物理的；身体的25 personal adj. 私人的；个人的；亲自的26 application n. 应用；用途；申请27 decrease vi. & vt 减少；（使）变小；或变少28 respond vi. 回答；响应；做出反应29 found vt. 建立；建设30 fee n. 费（会费、学费等）；酬金二、将下列汉语表达翻译成英语（30分，每小题1分）1 adj.幽默的；诙谐的humorous2 adj.吸引人的；有吸引力的attractive3 adj.自信的；确信的confident4 vt. 不理睬；忽视ignore5 记下；放下；登记set down6 故意on purpose7 遭受；患病suffer from8 adj. 感激的；表示谢意的grateful9 adv.逐渐地；逐步地gradually10 vt.使富裕；充实；改善) enrich11 vt.辨认出；承认；公认recognize12 n.不利条件；不便之处) disadvantage13 vt.说服；劝说persuade14 vt.组织；成立organize15 关心；忧虑；惦念care about16 n.细节；详情detail17 adj.可信赖的；可靠的reliable18 n.苦难；痛苦suffering19 n.灾难；灾祸disaster20 adv.真诚地；真挚地sincerely21 vt.表示；表达n.快车；速递express22 adj.积极的；活跃的active23 adv.无私地；忘我地selflessly24 adj.和平的；平静的；安宁的peaceful25 adj.怀有希望的；有希望的hopeful26 n.意见；看法；主张opinion27 adj.贵重的；有价值的valuable28 说实在地；实话说to be honest29 n. 表演；演奏performance30 依赖；依靠rely on二、按要求写出下列所给词的正确形式（30分，每空1分）1.power n.能力；力量；权力→ powerful adj.有权势的；有影响力的2.agree vi.同意→agreement n.同意；协议3.base vt.以......为基础；n.基础、基地→ basic adj.基础的；基本的4.gradually adj.逐渐的→ gradual adv.逐渐地(要求写出形容词形式)5.expression n.词语；表示；表达→ express vi.表达anize vt.组织；成立→ organization n.组织；成立7.determine vt.确定；决定；下定决心→determined adj.坚决的；有决心的8.injure vt.损害；伤害→ injured adj.受伤的9.nation n.国家；民族→ national adj.国家的；民族的10.self n.自身；自我→ selfish adj.自私的→ selflessly adj.无私的11.devote vt.献身；专心于→ devoted adj.忠诚的；深爱的12.survive vt.幸免；幸存；生还→ survival n.幸存→ survivor n.幸存者13.amaze n.使吃惊；惊讶→ amazing adj.令人吃惊的→ amazed adj.感到吃惊的pete vi.比赛；竞争→ competition n.竞争→ competitor n.竞争者15.hope v.＆n. 希望→ hopeful adj.有希望的→ hopeless adj.无希望的16.solve vt.解决；解答→ solution n.解决；解答17.appear vt.出现→ appearance n.出现；外貌18.succeed vt.成功；继任→ success n.成功→successful adj.成功的19.employ vt.雇用→ employee n.雇员→ employer n.雇主20.perform vt.表演；履行；执行→ performer n.表演者→ performance n.表演；表现；演奏21.confidence n.自信→ confident adj.自信的22.invite v.邀请；招待→ invitation n.邀请；征求四、结合句意，用所给词的适当形式填空（30分，每小题1.5分）1.Business in all European areas has suffered (suffer) loss since the economic crisishappened.2.The teacher told the students to settle (settle) down and study the next.3.When he was abroad, his parent were concerned (concern) about his safety.4.Harry said he was a teacher, but actually(actual) he had never as much aspossible.5.If a boy always behaves properly(proper), he will find it easy to realize hisdream.6.His poor eyesight was a disadvantage(advantage) to him.7.People are curious to get the latest information about many naturaldisasters(disaster), such as earthquake, typhoon, and snowstorm.8.People were shocked(shock) by the eruption of the volcano, for it was even greaterthan they had expected.9.The little boy survived(survive) in the ship accident, but became an orphan.10.These exercises are designed(design) to develop and strengthen the brains of thebabies.11.They are debating (debate) now whether or not to attend the informal party.12.We have the responsibility(responsible) to teach the single-child generation aboutthe importance of friendship and love for their families.13.Exercise regularly (regular). Doing so, over time, helps bodies stay strong.14.Don’t disturb your father. He is busy calculating (calculate) an engineeringproblem.15.Unlike on TV, when an actor just pretends (pretend) to fight with another, theycan get real injuries.。
英语竞赛高中试题及答案
英语竞赛高中试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. Which of the following words is spelled incorrectly?A. seperateB. separateC. seprateD. seporate2. The teacher asked the students to ________ the sentences into English.A. translateB. transplateC. transferD. transform3. The ________ of the book is very attractive.A. coverB. covererC. covorD. covre4. She is ________ to win the prize.A. possibleB. probableC. likelyD. probable5. The ________ of the meeting was to discuss the new project.A. purposeB. proposeC. proposeD. propose6. He is ________ to be a good teacher.A. qualifiedB. qualifyC. qualifyingD. qualification7. The ________ of the company is very important.A. successB. successfulC. successfullyD. succeed8. The ________ of the book is very interesting.A. contentB. contentsC. contextD. context9. The ________ of the house is very beautiful.A. outsideB. outsidesC. outsiderD. outside10. The ________ of the movie is very exciting.A. plotB. plotC. plotsD. plot二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The ________ (重要的) of the meeting was to discuss the new project.2. She is ________ (可能的) to win the prize.3. The ________ (封面) of the book is very attractive.4. He is ________ (有资格的) to be a good teacher.5. The ________ (成功) of the company is very important.6. The ________ (内容) of the book is very interesting.7. The ________ (外观) of the house is very beautiful.8. The ________ (情节) of the movie is very exciting.9. The ________ (翻译) of the sentences into English is not easy.10. The ________ (目的) of the meeting was to discuss the new project.三、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。
高一词汇大赛试题及答案
高一词汇大赛试题及答案一、词汇选择题（每题2分，共40分）1. The new law will come into _______ on the first day of next month.A. effectB. useC. serviceD. work答案：A2. He was so _______ in his work that he didn’t hear the phone ring.A. tiredB. boredC. absorbedD. attracted答案：C3. The _______ of the meeting has been put off because of the heavy rain.A. appointmentB. scheduleC. arrangementD. appointment答案：C4. The teacher asked us to _______ the new words in our vocabulary books.A. look upB. look forC. look afterD. look into答案：A5. He was _______ to see his favorite singer perform on the stage.A. excitedB. excitingC. excited aboutD. exciting about答案：C6. The _______ of the building was completed last year.A. constructionB. instructionC. directionD. destruction答案：A7. The _______ of the meeting room was changed at the last minute.A. locationB. situationC. positionD. place答案：A8. The _______ of the project was due to the lack of funds.A. failureB. successC. completionD. delay答案：A9. She was _______ to find that her favorite book was missing from the shelf.A. surprisedB. surprisingC. surprising aboutD. surprised at答案：D10. The _______ of the old bridge was a great loss to the town.A. destructionB. constructionC. protectionD. conservation答案：A11. The _______ of the company is to provide high-quality products.A. purposeB. goalC. aimD. objective答案：D12. The _______ of the river has been polluted by the nearby factory.A. waterB. bankC. sourceD. course答案：A13. The _______ of the forest fire was caused by a lightning strike.A. originB. causeC. reasonD. source答案：A14. The _______ of the new policy was met with mixed reactions.A. introductionB. implementationC. enforcementD. execution答案：B15. The _______ of the old factory has been approved by the city council.A. demolitionB. renovationC. constructionD. reconstruction答案：A16. The _______ of the new product was a success, and it sold out quickly.A. launchB. releaseC. introductionD. presentation答案：C17. The _______ of the company is to provide excellent customer service.A. goalB. objectiveC. aimD. purpose答案：C18. The _______ of the old house was a sad sight for the neighbors.A. demolitionB. renovationC. constructionD. reconstruction答案：A19. The _______ of the meeting was to discuss the new marketing strategy.A. purposeB. goalC. aimD. objective答案：A20. The _______ of the river has been affected by the recent drought.A. flowB. courseC. directionD. source答案：A二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）21. The _______ of the project was due to the lack of funds.答案：failure22. The _______ of the meeting room was changed at the last minute.答案：location23. The _______ of the old bridge was a great loss to the town.答案：destruction24. The _______ of the company is to provide high-quality products.答案：objective25. The _______ of the river has been polluted by the nearby factory.答案：water26. The _______ of the forest fire was caused by a lightning strike.答案：origin27. The _______ of the new policy was met with mixed reactions.答案：implementation28. The _______ of the old factory has been approved by the city council.答案：demolition29. The _______ of the new product was a success, and it sold out quickly.答案：introduction30. The _______ of the company is to provide excellent customer service.答案：aim三、改错题（每题2分，共20分）31. The new law will come into use on the first day of next month.答案：effect → use32. He was so bored in his work that he didn’t hear the phone ring.答案：bored → absorbed33. The appointment of the meeting has been put off because of the heavy rain.答案：appointment → arrangement34. The teacher asked us to look for the new words in our vocabulary books.答案：look for → look up35. He was exciting to see his favorite singer perform on the stage.答案：exciting → excited36. The construction of the building was completed last year.答案：construction → completion37. The situation of the meeting room was changed at the last minute.答案：situation → location38. The protection of the project was due to the lack of funds.答案：protection → failure39. She was surprising to find that her favorite book was missing from the shelf.答案：surprising → surprised40. The destruction of the old bridge was a great loss to the town.答案：destruction → construction四、同义词替换题（每题2分，共20分）41. The new law will come into _______ on the first day of next month.A. effectB. useC. serviceD. work答案：A42. He was so _______ in his work that he didn’t hear the phone ring.A. tiredB. boredC. absorbedD. attracted答案：C43. The _______ of the meeting has been put off because of the heavy rain.A. appointmentB. scheduleC. arrangementD. appointment答案：C44. The teacher asked us to _______ the new words in our vocabulary books.A. look upB. look forC. look afterD. look into答案：A45. He was _______ to see his favorite singer perform on the stage.A. excitedB. excitingC. excited aboutD. exciting about答案：C46. The _______ of the building was completed last year.A. constructionB. instructionC. directionD. destruction答案：A47. The _______ of the meeting room was changed at the last minute.A. locationB. situationC. positionD. place答案：A48. The _______ of the project was due to the lack of funds.A. failureB. successC. completionD. delay答案：A49. She was _______ to find that her favorite book was missing from the shelf.A. surprisedB. surprisingC. surprising aboutD. surprised at答案：D50. The _______ of the old bridge was a great loss to the town.A. destructionB. constructionC. protectionD. conservation答案：A。
高一英语词汇竞赛试卷及答案
高一英语词汇竞赛试卷及答案High School Word Contest AnswersTotal Score: 120 points (90 minutes。
7:30-9:00 pm)Class: ____________________Name: ____________________Score: ____________________1.Get along with - to have a good XXX2.Go through - to XXX3.Be concerned about - to worry or care about something tired of - to e or be bored with something or someone5.Play a part (in) - to have a role or influence in something6.Give in - to XXX7.Be fond of - to like or have XXX8.Set up - to XXX create something9.Turn to - to seek help or XXX10.Think highly of - to have a high XXX11.In charge - XXX12.Pay n to - to XXX13.Be familiar with - to have knowledge or experience of something14.Attach to - to connect or join something to something else15.Protect。
from。
- to keep someone or something safe from harm or danger16.As a result - as a XXX something17.In n - also or XXX18.Employ - to use or XXX19.Worth - having value or importance20.Doubt - XXX21.Volunteer - a person who offers to do something without being asked or paid22.Anyhow - in any case or XXX23.Fine - a XXX24.Physical - relating to the body or physical activity25.Personal - private。
初高中英语词汇竞赛试卷(一)
初高中英语词汇竞赛试卷（一）总分：90分（20分钟）一、词汇匹配。
（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）1.充电；要价A.offerB.batteryC.electricD.charge2.勇气A.encouragementB.courageC.discourageD.brave3.发明A.inventB.inviteC.invadeD.insight4.命令A.insistmandC.confirmD.consider5.创造A.inviteB.achieveC.orderD.create6.operationA.手术；操作B.歌剧C.使用D.失控7.smoothA.光滑的B.断断续续的C.坎坷的D.不均匀的8.speciallyA.尤其地B.特别地C.专业地D.无意地9.standardA.标准B.级别C.矗立D.表格10.variousA.各种各样的B.快乐的C.种类D.大小不一11.欣赏A.argumentB.appreciateC.autographD.attraction12.祖先A.activistB.accentC.ancestorD.author13.实际的A.practicalB.preciousC.positiveD.percent14.进口A.exportB.explainC.indexD.import15.根A.rocketB.rootC.rudeD.roll16.维修A.marchB.majorC.maintainD.match17.公平A.jungleB.judgeC.juniorD.justice18.收入A.incomeB.innerC.immuneD.injure19.灵感A.issueB.injuryC.inspirationD.impressionA.exploreB.enableC.elementD.exist二、根据句意猜测词义。
（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）21.When an argument occurs, we should learn to settle．A.定居B.解决C.确定D.放置22.We should promote culture exchange.A.晋升B.促进C.促销D.提高23.As a student, we should observe the school rules．A.遵守B.注意到C.庆祝D.观察24.We have to weigh the benefits of the scheme against the costs.A.权衡B.讨论C.幻想D.称重量25.Mr.Brown is an amateur photographer.He is an engineer．But in his free time he likes to take pictures．A.专业的B.业余的C.不务正业的D.独立的26.The rows of houses were uniform in appearance.A.制服B.统一的C.奇形怪状的D.不同的27.Some people like to keep a journal.They write about what they did，what happened，and what they thought every day．A.科研记录B.账单C.心中的不满D.日记28.The lightning would charge the key．A.收费B.谴责C.控告D.充电29.It takes much energy to swim against the current.A.现在的B.潮流C.水流D.电流30.I need to sort things out today.A.种类B.分类C.交往D.协调三、结合句意，用所给词的适当形式填空。
高一英语单词竞赛(含答案)
高一英语单词听写大赛初赛（满分150分，时间45分钟）班级：姓名：分数：1.___________ adj.全球的；全世界的2.___________ vt. 欣赏；感激；3.___________ adj.特定的；明确的；4.___________ n.&vi.斗争；奋斗；5.___________ vt. 恳求；祈求；哀求6.___________ n.同等的人/物；7.___________ n. 美；美人；8.___________ adj. 有创造力的9.___________ n. 庙；寺10. ___________n. 描写(文字)；形容11. ___________ n./v. 交换；交流12. ___________vt.& vi. 登记；注册13. ___________adj. 焦虑的; 不安的14. ___________ vt. 保护；n．保护区15. ___________ vt. 促进；提升；推销；16. ___________ n. 压力；要求17. ___________ adj. 恼怒的；生气的18. ___________ adj. 惊吓的；害怕的19. ___________ n. 实验；试验20. ___________ adj. 令人尴尬的21. ___________ vt. 提醒；使想起22. ___________ vt. & vi. 探索；勘探23. ___________ adj. 自信的；有把握24. ___________ n. 组织; 团体; 机构25. ___________ n. 策略；策划26. ___________ vi.& vt. 改进；改善27. ___________ adj. 好奇的;28. ___________ n. 公司；商行; 陪29. ___________ n. 性格；个性30. ___________ vt. 吸引；引起…的注意31. ___________ n. 住处；停留处；32. ___________ adj. 唯一的；独特的;33. ___________ n. 小路; 路线；道路34. ___________ n. 目的地；终点35. ___________vt. 钦佩；赞赏36. ___________ n. 建筑设计师37. ___________ n.士兵; 军人38. ___________ n./v. 运输，运送39. ___________ n. 细节；详情40. ___________ n.雕塑；雕像41. ___________ adj.有瘾的；上瘾的；42. ___________ n.成年人 adj.成年的；43. ___________ n. 安排；筹备44. ___________ n. 来源；出处45. ___________ adj. 狭窄的 v. 变窄46. ___________ adj. 平坦的; n. 公寓;47. ___________ adj. 有权势的；48. ___________ n. 皇帝49. ___________ n./v. 辩论；争论50. ___________ n.内容; [pl] 目录;51. ___________ adj. 适合的；适用的52. ___________ n. 挑战vt. 向……挑战53. ___________ n. 名称；标题；职称；54. ___________ vt.使糊涂；使迷惑55. ___________ adj. (外语)流利的；56. ___________ v.毕业； n.毕业生57. ___________ vt. 建议；推荐；介绍58. ___________ adj. 高级的；高等的；59. ___________ vt. 建立；创立60. ___________ n/v.限制；61. ___________ adv. 显然地；明显地62. ___________ v. 停止；戒掉；63. ___________ n.责任；义务64. ___________ n. 解决办法; 答案65. ___________ n.日程安排 vt. 安排；66. ___________ n. 冒险; 奇遇67. ___________ adj. 女(性)的; n. 女子68. ___________ n. 国家; 民族; 国民69. ___________ n. 设计者70. ___________ n. 校园; 校区71. ___________ n.专家；adj.熟练的；72. ___________ n. 生存；幸存；73. ___________ n.一代(人)74. ___________ adj.官方的；公务的75. ___________ vt. 辨别出; 承认; 认可76. ___________ n. 空中航行; 航班；77. ___________ n. 坟墓78. ___________ vt. 挖掘；发掘79. ___________ n./ v.评论, 发表意见；80. ___________ v. 阻止；阻碍；阻挠81. ___________ n. 丧失；损失82. ___________ n. 捐款；贡献；83. ___________ vt. 捐贈；赠送；献（血）84. ___________ vi. 消失；灭绝；消亡85. ___________ vt. 企图；试图；尝试86. ___________ n.健康; 健壮；适合87. ___________ n. 比赛项目；大事；88. ___________ v.(使)出n. 汗水89. ___________ n.传奇故事(或人物)；90. ___________ n. 运动员；运动健儿91. ___________ n. 高手; 主人 vt. 精通；92. ___________ n. 冠军; 优胜者93. ___________ n. 决心；决定94. ___________ adj. 受伤的；有伤的95. ___________ n. 队长；船长；机长96. ___________ n.力量；体力97. ___________ n. 失败；失败的人/事98. ___________ adj. 值得做的；99. ___________ vi. 竞争；对抗100. ___________ vi.& vt.假装；装扮101. ___________ num. 一百万102. ___________ v.作弊；欺骗；n. 骗子103. ___________ n. 生活环境；栖息地104. ___________ n. 观众；听众105. ___________ adj. 积极的；正面的106. ___________ n. 平均水平adj. 平均的107. ___________ adj. 职业的n职业选手108. ___________ adj. 苗条的；单薄的109. ___________ n. 灭绝110. ___________ n. 日常饮食 vi.节食111. ___________ vi. 慢跑 n.慢跑112. ___________ n. 压力；重音 vt. 强调113. ___________ n.灾难；灾害114. ___________ n.旱灾；久旱115. ___________ v. (使)滑行；滑动116. ___________ n. 洪水；v. 大量涌入117. ___________ n.& vt.营救；救援118. ___________ v.疏散；撤出119. ___________ n.避难处；v.；掩蔽120. ___________ n.震惊；vt.(使)震惊121. ___________ vt.使落入险境；n.陷阱122. ___________ n.十亿123. ___________ adj.出生地的；n.本地人124. ___________ n. 指施；vt. 测量125. ___________ n.态度；看法126. ___________ adj. 不合法的；非法的127. ___________ n.指称关系；参考128. ___________ vt. 埋葬；安葬129. ___________ n.努力；尽力130. ___________ n.智慧；才智131. ___________ v.遭受；蒙受；受苦132. ___________ v.生存；幸存133. ___________ n. 入口；进入134. ___________ n.突发事件；紧急情况135. ___________ adj.镇静的；v. 使镇静136. ___________ v./n. 碰撞；撞击137. ___________ v. 递送；传达；发表138. ___________ n.总结；概括；概要139. ___________ n.长；长度140. ___________ n. 因素；要素141. ___________ vt. 以…为据点；n. 根据142. ___________ n. 符号；象征143. ___________ vt. & vi 雕刻144. ___________ n.王朝；朝代145. ___________ n.变体；异体；多样化146. ___________ adj.主要的；n.主修课程；147. ___________ n.地方话；方言148. ___________ adj.传统的；n.经典作品149. ___________ n.文字；符号；角色150. ___________ n.书法；书法艺术高一英语单词听写大赛初赛答案（满分150分，时间45分钟）班级：姓名：分数：10.global adj.全球的；全世界的11.appreciate vt. 欣赏；感激；12.specific adj.特定的；明确的；13.struggle n.&vi.斗争；奋斗；14.beg vt. 恳求；祈求；哀求15.equal n.同等的人/物；16.beauty n. 美；美人；17.creative adj. 有创造力的18.temple n. 庙；寺10. description n. 描写(文字)；形容11. exchange n./v. 交换；交流12. register vt.& vi. 登记；注册13. anxious adj. 焦虑的; 不安的14. preserve vt. 保护；n．保护区15. promote vt. 促进；提升；推销；16. pressure n. 压力；要求17. annoyed adj. 恼怒的；生气的18. frightened adj. 惊吓的；害怕的19. experiment n. 实验；试验20. awkward a dj. 令人尴尬的21. remind vt. 提醒；使想起22. explore vt. & vi. 探索；勘探23. confident adj. 自信的；有把握24. organization n. 组织; 团体; 机构25. strategy n. 策略；策划26. improve vi.& vt. 改进；改善27. curious adj. 好奇的;28. company n. 公司；商行; 陪29. personality n. 性格；个性30. attractvt. 吸引；引起…的注意31. accommodation n. 住处；停留处；32. unique adj. 唯一的；独特的;33. path n. 小路; 路线；道路34. destination n. 目的地；终点35. admire vt. 钦佩；赞赏36. architect n. 建筑设计师37. soldier n.士兵; 军人38. transport n./v. 运输，运送39. detail n. 细节；详情40. statue n.雕塑；雕像41. addicted adj.有瘾的；上瘾的；42. adult n.成年人 adj.成年的；43. arrangement n. 安排；筹备44. source n. 来源；出处45. narrow adj. 狭窄的 v. 变窄46. flat adj. 平坦的; n. 公寓;47. powerful adj. 有权势的；48. emperor n. 皇帝49. debate n./v. 辩论；争论50. content n.内容; [pl] 目录;51. suitable adj. 适合的；适用的52. challenge n. 挑战vt. 向……挑战53. title n. 名称；标题；职称；54. confuse vt.使糊涂；使迷惑55. fluent adj. (外语)流利的；56. graduate v.毕业； n.毕业生57. recommend vt. 建议；推荐；介绍58. advanced adj. 高级的；高等的；59. establish vt. 建立；创立60. limit n/v.限制；61. obviously adv. 显然地；明显地62. quit v. 停止；戒掉；63. responsibility n.责任；义务64. solution n. 解决办法; 答案65.schedule n.日程安排 vt. 安排；66. adventure n. 冒险; 奇遇67. female adj. 女(性)的; n. 女子68. nation n. 国家; 民族; 国民69. designer n. 设计者70. campus n. 校园; 校区71. expert n.专家；adj.熟练的；72. survival n. 生存；幸存；73. generation n.一代(人)74. official adj.官方的；公务的75. recognize vt. 辨别出; 承认; 认可76. flight n. 空中航行; 航班；77. tomb n. 坟墓78. unearth vt. 挖掘；发掘79. comment n./ v.评论, 发表意见；80. prevent v. 阻止；阻碍；阻挠81. loss n. 丧失；损失82. contribution n. 捐款；贡献；83. donate vt. 捐贈；赠送；献（血）84. disappear vi．消失；灭绝；消亡85. attempt vt. 企图；试图；尝试86. fitness n.健康; 健壮；适合87. event n. 比赛项目；大事；88. sweat v.(使)出n. 汗水89. legend n.传奇故事(或人物)；90. athlete n. 运动员；运动健儿91. master n. 高手; 主人 vt. 精通；92. champion n. 冠军; 优胜者93. determination n. 决心；决定94. injured adj. 受伤的；有伤的95. captain n. 队长；船长；机长96. strength n.力量；体力97. failure n. 失败；失败的人/事98. worthwhile adj. 值得做的；99. compete vi. 竞争；对抗100. pretend vi.& vt.假装；装扮101. million num. 一百万102. cheat v.作弊；欺骗；n. 骗子103. habitat n. 生活环境；栖息地104. audience n. 观众；听众105. positive adj. 积极的；正面的106. average n. 平均水平adj. 平均的107 professional adj. 职业的n职业选手108. slim adj. 苗条的；单薄的109. extinction n. 灭绝110. diet n. 日常饮食 vi.节食111. jog vi. 慢跑 n.慢跑112. stress n. 压力；重音 vt. 强调113. disaster n.灾难；灾害114. drought n.旱灾；久旱115. slide v. (使)滑行；滑动116. flood n. 洪水；v. 大量涌入117. rescue n.& vt.营救；救援118. evacuate v.疏散；撤出119. shelter n.避难处；v.；掩蔽120. shock n.震惊；vt.(使)震惊121. trap vt.使落入险境；n. 陷阱122. billion n.十亿123. native adj.出生地的；n.本地人124. measure n. 指施；vt. 测量125. attitude n.态度；看法126. illegal adj. 不合法的；非法的127. reference n.指称关系；参考128. bury vt. 埋葬；安葬129. effort n.努力；尽力130. wisdom n.智慧；才智131. suffer v.遭受；蒙受；受苦132. survive v.生存；幸存133. entrance n. 入口；进入134. emergency n.突发事件；紧急情况135. calm adj.镇静的；v. 使镇静136. crash v./n. 碰撞；撞击137. deliver v. 递送；传达；发表138. summary n.总结；概括；概要139. length n.长；长度140. factor n. 因素；要素141. base vt. 以…为据点；n. 根据142. symbol n. 符号；象征143. carve vt. & vi 雕刻144. dynasty n.王朝；朝代145. variety n.变体；异体；多样化146. major adj.主要的；n.主修课程；147. dialect n.地方话；方言148. classic adj.传统的；n.经典作品149. character n.文字；符号；角色150. calligraphy n.书法；书法艺术。
高中英语运动项目词汇单选题80题
高中英语运动项目词汇单选题80题1. We often play ______ basketball after school.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：D。
本题考查零冠词的用法。
在表示进行球类运动时，play 与球类名词之间不加任何冠词，A 选项“a”用于可数名词单数且发音以辅音音素开头的单词前，B 选项“an”用于可数名词单数且发音以元音音素开头的单词前，C 选项“the”表示特指，均不符合，所以选D。
2. Swimming is a good ______ to keep fit.A. wayB. methodC. meansD. approach答案：A。
“way”侧重于方式、方法，“method”更强调有条理、系统的方法，“means”侧重指手段、工具，“approach”侧重于途径、方法。
在本题中，“a good way”表示“一种好的方式”，更符合语境，所以选A。
3. My favorite ______ is table tennis.A. sportB. gameD. competition答案：A。
“sport”指体育运动，“game”指游戏、比赛，“match”常指体育比赛，“competition”强调竞争。
“table tennis”属于体育运动，所以用“sport”，选A。
4. He is good at ______.A. runB. runningC. to runD. runs答案：B。
“be good at”后面接动词的-ing 形式，A 选项是动词原形，C 选项是动词不定式，D 选项是动词的第三人称单数形式，都不符合，所以选B。
5. They are going to have a ______ race this afternoon.A. 100-metersB. 100-meterC. 100 metersD. 100 meter答案：B。
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学校________年级________姓名__________指导教师__________ 2015年青羊区高一、高二学生语言运用能力竞赛（词汇）第一部分词汇强化一、完成单词。
根据汉语提示，填出该单词所缺字母。
（5%）1. harv___t n.& vt.收割, 收获（物）2. str___ ggle vi. 斗争3. a___ ept vt.接受4. acc__d___nt n.事故, 意外的事5. ___ gly a.丑陋的；难看的6. tr____sure n. 金银财宝, 财富7. regul___ a.规则的, 经常8. m___dal n. 奖牌9. dau____ter n.女儿10. c__rio___s? a.好奇的；奇异的二、汉译英。
写出下列汉语的英文单词。
（5%）1. ____________ a.?危险的2. ____________ n.& vt.浪费3. ____________ a. 疯狂的4. ____________ n. 开始, 开端5. ____________ a.平均；普通的n.平均数6. ____________ n.代表,典型人物7. ____________ a. 社会主义的8. ____________ a. 自愿的, 主动的9. ____________ v./ n.目击者, 见证人10. ____________ n. 总统；主席三、英译汉。
写出下列单词的汉语意思。
（5%）1.powerful a. ____________2.overcoat n. _____________3.manager n. _____________4.graduation n. ___________5.breathless a. ____________6.certificate? n. _____________7.attack vt. / n. ____________8.pancake n. ______________9.scenery n. ______________10.technology n. ____________四、单词释义。
用线将下列单词与其正确的意思连接起来。
（5%）1. impress A (a?feeling?of)?uncertainty?about?something,?especially?about?how?good?or?true?it?is2. occasionally B not?paying?enough?attention?to?what?you?are?doing,?so?that?you?make?mistakes,?damage?things?etc3. careless C sometimes, but not regularly or often4. doubt? D what is true or what actually happens, not what isimagined or not real5. reality E to make someone feel admiration and respect五、单项选择。
根据语境选出正确单词。
（10%）1. I didn’t call her yesterday because I didn’t know her ___________number.A. ID cardB. postC. houseD. telephone2. It is good for health to have ___________.A. much meatB. ice creamC. vegetablesD. sweets3. —Would you please take a ____________ for Miss Jane? She has been invited toa conference next Monday.—You are welcome.A. messageB. bookC. umbrellaD. word4. My brother likes music and he plays the ___________ very well.A. basketballB. guitarC. computer gamesD. cards5. The man is not rich, but he can ___________ five hundred thousand yuan for the new house.A. spendB. costC. affordD. take6. Sorry you can’t have your hair cut here, because the only one _________ is ill today.A. barberB. bakerC. tailorD. doctor7. The Nepal 8.1-magnitude earthquake ___________ a lot of famous buildings.A. affectedB. destroyedC. shookD.? moved8. It’s very dark outside. You’d better take a _________ with you so that you can see the road clear.A. flashlightB. moneyC. bagD. stick9. Although the teacher told his students that English is very __________, they haven’t realized its importance today.A. interestingB. popularC. attractiveD. important10. As _________, you must know what is the education.A. an officerB. an officialC. an educatorD.?a policeman六、根据语境，选择划线单词的汉语意思。
（5%）1. An?emergency?is a situation that poses an immediate risk to?,?,?, or?.A. 紧急情况B. 自然状态C. 见义勇为D. 生存环境2.However, if you turn on CNN, the American TV network, you find newsreaders and weather forecasters all speaking with different accents.A.口音B.语言C.风格D.格言3.China's labor supply will continue to rise, despite the fact that the working-age population in decreasing.A.不管B.一旦C.尽管D.既然4.While all of them are strong candidates, only one will be chosen for the post.A. 尽管B.但是C. 当…时候D.既然5.Even though I was used to regular insults because of the scars on my head, it was still horrible to hear.A.头饰B.伤疤C.污渍D.恐惧七、词汇拓展。
利用构词法知识，写出下列单词的汉语意思。
（5%）1. warm-hearted a.____________2. misunderstand v. ____________3. housework n. ____________4. countryside? n. ____________5. government n. ____________6. father-in-law n. ____________7. update v. ____________8. backward(s)ad. ____________9. sun-bathe v. ____________10. outstanding a. ____________八、词义辨别。
（10%）A.根据句子意思，选择形式相近而含义有别的单词填空。
请将所选择的单词填写在空白处，部分单词需要使用其正确的形式。
1. hard / hardlyI could _________ believe he didn’t studied _____________ when he was in the university.2. practise / practiceMiss Li __________ playing the piano every day. The ____________ is important for her.3. widely /wideHe opened his eyes _____________ when I told him Chinese is ____________used in the world today. 4. lonely /aloneAlthough the old woman lives ____________, she doesn’t feel ______________.5. prize / priceI’ll try my best to win the first ____________ in the competition. Would you tell me the __________ of the new computer?B. 根据句子意思，选用划线单词的反义词填空。
请将你所选择的单词填写在空白处。
6. The water is not clean. It’s _____________.7. Wang Lin thinks English is very easy, but I think it very _____________.8.--- Is the car cheap? --- No, it’s very ______________.9. It’s noisy. Can you keep ______________?10. Have you ____________ the book you borrowed from the library last weekend?九、补全单词。