电机行业的术语翻译
电机行业术语(英汉对照)
电机行业术语(英汉对照)integration 积分下限impedance 阻抗fidelity 保真度summing circuit 总和线路反馈系统中的比较环节Oscillation 振荡inverse 倒数admittance 导纳transformer 变压器turns ratio 变比匝比ampere-turns 安匝(数)mutual flux 交互(主)磁通vector equation 向(相)量方程power frequency 工频capacitance effect 电容效应induction machine 感应电机shunt excited 并励series excited 串励separately excited 他励self excited 自励field winding 磁场绕组励磁绕组speed-torque characteristic 速度转矩特性dynamic-state operation 动态运行salient poles 凸极excited by 励磁field coils 励磁线圈air-gap flux distribution 气隙磁通分布direct axis 直轴armature coil 电枢线圈rotating commutator 旋转（整流子）换向器commutator-brush combination 换向器-电刷总线mechanical rectifier 机械式整流器armature m.m.f. wave 电枢磁势波Geometrical position 几何位置magnetic torque 电磁转矩spatial waveform 空间波形sinusoidal density wave 正弦磁密度external armature circuit 电枢外电路instantaneous electric power 瞬时电功率instantaneous mechanical power 瞬时机械功率effects of saturation 饱和效应reluctance 磁阻power amplifier 功率放大器compound generator 复励发电机rheostat 变阻器self excitation process 自励过程commutation condition 换向状况cumulatively compounded motor 积复励电动机operating condition 运行状态equivalent T circuit T型等值电路rotor (stator) winding 转子（定子绕组）winding loss 绕组（铜）损耗prime motor 原动机active component 有功分量reactive component 无功分量electromagnetic torque 电磁转矩retarding torque 制动转矩inductive component 感性（无功）分量abscissa axis 横坐标induction generator 感应发电机synchronous generator 同步发电机automatic station 无人值守电站hydropower station 水电站process of self excitation 自励过程auxiliary motor 辅助电动机technical specifications 技术条件voltage across the terminals 端电压steady state condition 瞬态暂态reactive in respect to 相对....呈感性active in respect to 相对....呈阻性synchronous condenser 同步进相（调相）机coincide in phase with 与....同相synchronous reactance 同步电抗algebraic 代数的algorithmic 算法的biphase 双相的bilateral circuit 双向电路bimotored 双马达的corridor 通路shunt displacement current 旁路位移电流leakage 泄漏lightning shielding 避雷harmonic 谐波的。
电气工程及其自动化专业必背术语-翻译
电气工程及其自动化专业必背术语-翻译electrical infrastructure 电气基础设施electrical installation 电气安装技术equations set 方程组four-layer 四层hookup接线图human machine interface 人机界面impedance阻抗incidence 入射incident wave 入射波incorporated 合成一体的instantaneous 瞬间的interleaved 交叉load admittance 负载导纳lumped 集中的modal模式的modeling 建模motor management systems 电机管理系统mounting pads安装垫片noise margins噪音安全系数proximity effect 邻近效应terminator终结器undershoot 负脉冲信号；下冲transistor 晶体管audion三极管capacitance电容Diesel 柴油机AC-motors交流电机transistor晶体管coupling联结耦合current carrying capacity 载流能力(最大允许电流) conductivity 传导性in isolation绝缘lead导线leakage current泄漏电流inductance 感应系数loops线圈macroprocessor微处理器multimedia show多媒体展示medium-power distribution 中压配电motor and soft starters 电机及软起动器numerical controls数控系统optimal最佳的，最理想的radian弧度overload relays 过载继电器overshoot 过冲peak current 峰值电流power dissipation电力分散process automation 过程自动化punch穿孔，冲压reactance 电抗recharge再充regulated power supply稳压电源resistance 阻抗resistor 电阻器resonate 共振self-inductance 自感应series inductance 串联感应simulation 模拟switching 配电、交流thermal cycle 热循环thickness厚度voltage regulator 调压器resistive 有抵抗力的process instrumentation and analytics过程仪表及分析仪器warping扭曲，变形wiring layout线路配置图AC-drives交流变频器asymmetrical 非对称的attenuation 衰减bridged impedance桥接阻抗cable bridge 电缆桥架charge 电荷circuit schematic diagram电路原理图解coefficient 系数configuration构造constant 常量copper sheet铜片damping 阻尼decomposition 分解decouple 分离delay circuit 延迟电路dielectric sheets 介电原片diode clamping 钳位edge connector边缘连接器schematic 示意图services&industry solutions 服务和工业解决方案。
电机专业术语中英文对照
电机 electric engine; electric machine; electric (al) motor电机参数 parameter of electric machine电机槽宽 tooth ratio电机槽内导体 electric machine slot-conductor电机常数 constant of the machine电机厂 motormaker电机车 haulage motor电机车架空线保护 trolley wire guard电机车运输 electric(al) haulage电机传动辊 motorised roll电机传动轴 motor transmission shaft电机磁场 motor-field电机的电气线端 electric terminals of a machine电机的规格 rating of machine电机的输入功率 power input to a machine电机的铁间空隙 entrefer电机底座 motor base电机电刷 motor brush电机调整器 regulator generator电机定子铁芯自动焊接机 dynamo stator core automatic welder电机端部磁场 end-region magnetic field of electrical machine电机短路测试仪 electric motor short circuit test instrument电机放大器 amplidyne generator; motor amplifier; rotating amplifier 电机放大器控制部件 amplidyne control unit电机放大器伺服系统 amplidyne servomechanism电机放大伺服机构 amplidyne servomechanism电机钢 dynamo steel电机钢板 dynamo steel sheet电机工程 electric engineering电机工程师 electrical engineer电机功率 power of motor电机规格 rating of machine电机硅钢片 dynamo sheet电机黄铜合金 motor brass alloy电机减速机 motor reducer; motor reducing gear电机壳 motor casing; motor enclosure电机控制 electric machine control电机控制器 machine controller电机偏心率 motor eccentricity电机起动器 motor starter电机青铜 dynamo bronze电机驱动 motor drive电机驱动的 motor-driven电机驱动开关 motor driven switch电机驱动种子清选机 motor-driven seed cleaner电机绕组 machine winding电机设计 electric machine design电机室 motor room电机输送 motor transport电机数量 number of motors电机损耗 loss of machine电机碳刷 carbon brush for electric machine; motor carbon电机效率 electric efficiency; electrical efficiency电机械加工 electromechanical working电机械模拟 electromechanical analogy电机学 electromechanics电机用薄钢片 dynamo sheet steel电机用硅钢片 dynamo steel sheet电机用油 motor oil电机油 dynamo oil; electric engine oil电机运行特性 electric machine operating characteristic电机制造业 electric manufacturing电机轴 motor shaft电机轴承 motor bearings电机转子试验装置 motor rotor tester电机转子压铸机 die-casting machine for motor rotor电机自动继电器 motor automatic relay电机座 motor cabinet电机座位 motor cavity3-phase slip-ring induction motor 三相滑环式感应电动机3-phase squirrel cage induction motor 三相鼠笼式感应电动机battery-operated motor cycle (玩具) 电动摩托车bearing of motor 电动机轴承bin drive motor 分页格驱动电机biphase motor 两相电动机bisynchronous motor 双倍同步速度电动机blower motor 鼓风电动机; 鼓风机用马达boost motor 助推器; 加速器Boucherot (squirrel-cage) motor 双鼠笼式电动机box-frame motor 箱形机座电动机; 框形电动机brake motor 制动电动机brush and slotless motor 无电刷槽电动机brush motor 换向器电动机; 整流式电动机brush-shifting motor 移刷型电动机built-in motor drive 单独电机传动; 单独内装电机传动built-in motor 机内电动机cage motor 鼠笼式电动机cam-type axial piston motor 斜盘式轴向柱塞电动机canned motor pump 密封电动泵; 密封式电动泵; 屏蔽泵canned motor 封闭电动机; 密封式发动机capacitive motor 电容电动机capacitor induction motor 电容电动机capacitor motor 电容起动电动机; 电容器起动电动机; 电容式单相电动机; 电容式电动机capacitor split-phase motor 电容分相式电动机capacitor start and run motor 电容起动行驶式电动机capacitor start motor 电容起动电动机capacitor start-run motor 固定分相电容器式电动机capacitor-start motor 电容器起动电动机; 电容式启动电动机capacitor-start-and-run motor 电容式启动和运转的电动机capstan motor 主导电动机; 主动轮电动机cascade motor 级联电动机cascade motors 级联电动机组ceiling-fan motor 吊扇电机cell motor 电池电动机centre drvie motor mower 中央驱动动力割草机ceramic permanent-magnet motor 陶瓷永磁电动机; 铁淦氧永磁电动机chain-drive motorcycle 链动机器脚踏车chain-type side-rake for motormower 动力割草机的链指式侧向搂草器change speed motor 分级调速式电动机change-speed motor 变速电动机charge motor 充电马达; 充电用电动机chopper motor 斩波器供电电动机; 断路电动机Class I Motor Carrier 一级汽车运输公司clock motor 计时电动机; 电钟用电动机close-ratio two-speed motor 近比率双速电动机closing motor 密闭电动机clutch motor 带离合器电动机coastal motor boat 海岸汽船coller for motor 电动机冷却器combustion motor 内燃机commercial motor 商用电动机common pumpl motor base 泵与电动机的共用底座commutating pole motor 换向极电动机commutator induction motor 换向器感应电动机commutator motor 换向器式电动机; 整流式电动机; 整流子式电动机commutator variable speed motor 换向器变速电动机compass torque motor 罗盘矫正电动机compensated commutator motor 补偿整流电动机compensated induction motor 补偿感应电动机; 补偿式感应电动机compensated motor 补偿电动机compensated repulsion motor 补偿感应推斥电动机; 补偿式推斥电动机; 补偿推斥电动机; 补偿推斥式电动机compensated series motor 补偿串激式电动机; 补偿串励电动机complete motor type 配带电机型号compound motor 复励电动机compound-wound motor 复激电动机; 复励电动机compressed air motor 气动电动机concatenated motor 级联电动机; 链系电动机; 串级电动机concatenation motor 链系电动机; 串级电动机condenser motor 电容式电动机condenser run motor 电容起动电动机condenser shunt type induction motor 电容分相式感应电动机condenser start motor 电容起动电动机condenser-start induction motor 电容起动感应电动机connector motor magnet 回转电磁铁consequent-poles motor 变极式双速电动机; 交替磁极式电动机constant current motor 定流电动机constant displacement motor 定量马达constant field commutator motor 定激励整流式电动机constant power motor 恒定功率电动机constant pressure motor 等压内燃机constant speed motor 等速电动机; 恒速电动机; 定速电动机constant torque asynchronous motor 恒力矩异步电动机constant voltage motor generator 恒压电动机发电机constant voltage motor 恒压电动机; 定电压电动机constant-current motor 恒流电动机constant-speed motor 等速马达constant-voltage motor 恒定电压电动机continuously rated motor 连续额定运行电动机continuous-time-rated motor 连续运行电动机converter-fed motor 换流器供电电动机coolant pump motor 冷却液泵电动机cooled motor 冷却式发动机crane motor 吊车电动机crawler-type motor grader 履带式自动平地机crescent gear motor 内啮合齿轮马达cross feed motor 交叉馈电式电动机cumulative compound motor 积复激电动机cup motor 杯形电机current-displacement motor 深槽电动机; 深槽感应电动机cutter motor 截煤机电动机cycloid gear hydraulic motor 摆线齿轮油液压马达cycloidal gear reducing motor 摆线齿轮减速电动机cycloidal needle wheel type motor 摆线针轮电动机DC electronic motor 离子式直流电动机DC series motor 串激直流电动机dead motor 关闭的电动机decompounded motor 差复励电动机decussation motoria 运动交叉deep-bar motor 深槽鼠笼式电动机deep-slot induction motor 深槽感应电动机deep-slot motor 深槽感应电动机deep-slot squirrel cage motor 深槽鼠笼式电动机definite-purpose motor 专用电动机deluge proof motor 防水电动机Denison motor 丹尼森液压电动机; 轴向回转柱塞式液压电动机Deri motor 德里电动机Deri repulsion motor 德里推斥电动机despun motor 反旋转电动机; 反自转电动机diaphragm motor 膜片阀控制电动机; 光阑驱动电动机die-casting machine for motor rotor 电机转子压铸机diesel motor roller 柴油碾压机; 柴油压路机diesel motor 狄塞尔发动机differential compound motor 差复激电动机; 差复励电动机; 差复励电视机; 差复绕电动机; 差绕复激电动机differential motor 差绕电动机differential selsyn motor 差动自动同步电机differential shunt motor 差并励电动机differential wound motor 差励电动机differential-field motor 他激差绕直流电动机differential-field series motor 串激差绕直流电动机differentially-compound wound motor 差复激电动机differentially-wound motor 差绕电动机direct motor drive 电动机直接传动direct motor driven 单电动机传动的direct-connected motor 直连电动机direct-coupling motor converter 连轴电动换流机direct-current motor control 电动机电子控制direct-motor-driven 单电动机传动disabled motor switch 电动机故障断路器dither motor 高频振动电动机; 高频振动电机; 高频振动用电动机double armature motor 双电枢电动机double commutator motor 双整流子电动机; 双换向器电动机double motor 双电动机double squirrelcage motor 双鼠笼电动机double-casing motor 双层机壳式电机double-fed repulsion motor 双馈推斥电动机double-reduction motor 两级减速电动机double-unit motor 双电动机机组drag-cup induction motor 空心转子感应电动机drag-cup motor 拖杯式电动机; 托杯形电动机drag-cup type rotor motor 空心转子电动机drill-motor rotor vane 钻孔转子叶片drip-proof motor 防滴式电动机drip-proof type induction motor 防滴式感应电动机drive motor 传动马达driver motor 主驱动电动机driving shaft motor 传动轴电机drop-proof type motor 防滴水式电动机drum motor 鼓形电动机dual-capacitor motor 双电容器式电动机dual-frequency motor 双频率电动机dual-thrust motor 双推力发动机duocentric motor 同心双转子电动机duplex power feed type A.C. commutator motor 并联馈电整流式交流电动机dust-tight type motor 防尘式电动机dynamoelectric motor 旋转换流机eddy currents in attraction type motor 吸引型电动机中的涡流eddy-current motor 涡流电动机either-rotation motor 双向电机electric (al) motor 电机electric hoist with creep lifting motor 变速电葫芦electric motor car 电动车; 电动机车electric motor coach 电动客车electric motor drive 电动机传动electric motor driven butter churn 电动乳脂制作器electric motor for rolling way 辊道电动机electric motor generator 电动发电机electric motor movie camera 电动式活动摄影机electric motor oil 电动机油electric motor saw 电锯; 电力锯electric motor short circuit test instrument 电机短路测试仪electric motor signal mechanism 电动臂板信号机构electric motor truck 电气载重车electric motor 电动机electric motor-drawn channel scraper 电动粪槽刮铲electric motordriven point mechanism 电动转辙机构electric motor-operated fixed crane 固定式电动起重机electric pulse motor 电脉冲电动机electric starter motor 电力起动机electric vehicle motor 牵引电动机electric wiper motor 刮水器电动机electrical motor 电动机electrically operated motor car 电动车electro-hydraulic servo motor 电动液压伺服电动机electrohydraulic stepping motor 电液步进马达electromagnetic speed-adjustable motor 电磁调速电动机electromagnetic variable-speed motor 电磁调速电动机electro-motor 电动马达electronic motor control 电动机电子控制electronic motor controller 电子电动机控制器electropneumatic point motor 电动气动转辙机electropneumatic signal motor 电动气动信号机electrostatic motor 静电电动机; 静电电动机elevating motor 升降电动机elevation drive motor 仰角传动电动机; 仰角驱动电动机enclosed motor 密封式电动机; 封闭电动机; 封闭式电动机; 封闭型电动机enclosed type induction motor 封闭式感应电动机enclosed type motor 封闭式电动机enclosed ventilated motor 封闭通风式电动机engine cranking motor 发动机起动马达Enor motor 埃诺罗式叶片液压马达E-P signal motor 电动气动信号机epicycle motor 行星减速电动机erection torque motor 竖起力矩电动机; 架设转矩电动机exciter motor-generator 励磁电动发电机expiratory motor neuron 呼气运动神经元explosion motor 爆燃式发动机explosion-proof motor 防爆马达; 防爆型电机explosion-proof type induction motor 防爆式感应电动机explosion-proof ventilated synchronous motor 防爆通风型同步电动机explosive motor 内燃发动机external concrete vibrators with motor 带电动机的混凝土振动器externally reversible motor 双向启动可逆电动机external-rotor motor 外转子式电动机face-type motor 凸缘型电动机fan motor 风扇电动机; 风扇马达fan-cooled motor 全封密风冷式电动机farm motor 农用电动机feed motor 进给电动机Ferrari s motor 费拉里电动机field-control motor 磁场可控式电动机; 可调磁场型电动机fixed brush type polyphase series motor 固定电刷式多相串激电动机fixed displacement motor 定量马达fixed-displacement motor 定容量马达flame-proof 3-phase induction motor 防爆型三相感应电动机flame-proof electric motor 防爆电动机flame-proof motor 防爆式电动机flange motor 凸缘底座电动机; 凸缘型电动机flanged motor 凸缘电动机flange-mounted motor 凸缘型电动机flange-type motor 凸缘型电动机; 法兰式电动机flea-size motor 超小型电动机fluid motor 液力发动机; 液压马达fluid power motor 液压发动机fluid pressure motor 液压电动机fluid servo-motor 液压伺服马达fluidic stepping motor 射流式步进电动机fluid-power motor 液力电动机; 液力马达follower motor 随动电动机foot engine with electric motor 牙科脚踏电动二用钻机foot-mounted motor 底座安装型电动机; 落地安装型电动机force motor 执行电动机forced-ventilated motor 强制通风式电动机form-wound motorette 模绕线圈试验装置foundation bolt for motor 电动机地脚螺栓four-phase stepper motor 四相步进电动机four-pole motor 四极电动机four-stroke motor 四冲程发动机four-wheel motor vehicle 四轮机动车辆fractional electric motor 小功率电动机; 分马力电动机fractional horse power motor 分数马力电动机fractional horsepower motor 分马力电动机fractional horse-power motor 分数功率电动机fractional HP light metal induction motors 铝合金壳分马力感应电动机fractional-horsepower asynchronous motor 分马力异步电动机fractional-horsepower motor 低功率电动机fractional-horse-power motor 小马力电动机frame suspended motor 底架悬挂电动机; 底座悬挂型电动机frost-proof motor 耐寒式电动机full voltage starting motor 全电压起动电动机fully-flameproof motor 全防爆型电动机gas for motor fuel 气态发动机燃料; 动力煤气gas motor 煤气发动机; 煤气机gasoline motor car 汽油车gasoline motor 汽油发动机gas-pressurized rocket motor 气压式液体火箭发动机gate motor 栏木电动机gear head motor 齿轮减速电动机gear motor for screw conveyer 螺旋输送器减速电动机gear motor 齿轮电动机; 齿轮马达gear(ed) motor 减速电动机geared motor 齿轮传动电动机; 齿轮传动马达; 齿轮电动机; 带变速齿轮箱的电动机;带减速齿轮的电动机geared-down motor 齿轮减速发动机gear-type hydraulic motor 齿轮式液压马达gear-type motor 齿轮液压电动机gear-within-gear motor 内啮合齿轮马达general-purpose motor 通用电动机generator-motor set 发电机电动机组gimbal servo motor 万向伺服电动机gimbaled motor 悬挂式电动机gimbaling rocket motor 万向架支座火箭发动机glass reinforced plastic motor lifeboat 玻璃钢机动救生艇governor motor 调节马达; 调速电动机; 调速器电动机; 调速器用电动机; 调整机用电动机graduation of the motor currents 电动机电流级加法gramophone motor 唱机电动机grinding head motor for woodworking 木工专用磨头电动机grinding head motor 磨头电动机grinding wheel drive motor 砂轮电机gunmetals motor carriage 机械化炮车gyro motor 陀螺马达hand motor 手电动机harmonic motor 谐波电动机haulage motor 电机车head motor 头部发动机heat-pipe motor 热管冷却电动机heat-resistant motor 耐热电动机; 高温电动机heavy motor truck 重型载货汽车Hele-Shaw motor 径向活塞式液压电动机; 径向活塞式液压电动机hermetic motor 密封式电动机; 密封式电动机; 密封型电动机hermetically sealed motor 密封式电动机hermetically-sealed motor 密封型电动机heteropolar D.C. linear motor 多极直流直线电动机high capacity motor 高功率电动机high frequency motor generator 高频电动发电机high power motor 大功率电动机high slip motor 高转差率电机high speed low-noise synchronous motor 高速低噪音异步电动机high torque AC motor 大转矩交流电动机high torque and low speed motor 大转矩低速电动机high torque motor 高启动转矩电机high voltage motor 高压交流电动机high voltage wound asynchronous motor 高压卷线异步电动机high-capacity motor 大型电动机; 高功率电动机high-compression motor 高压缩发动机high-output three-phase induction motor 高功率三相感应电动机high-slip induction motor 高滑差感应电动机high-slip motor 高滑率电机high-speed motor 高速电动机high-speed servo motor 高速伺服电动机high-voltage motor 高压电动机high-voltage synchronous motor 高压同步电动机hoisting motor 升降电动机home motor 家用电动机homopolar motor 单极电动机horizontal induction motor 卧式感应电动机horizontal motor 卧式电动机horizontal-type motor 卧式发电机horse motor 马拉传动装置horse-drawn motorized duster 马拉机动喷粉机; 马拉式机动喷粉机hot mill motor 热轧电动机hot motor part detection 发动机发热部分探测hot motoring method 热机马达法hydraulic control motor 液压控制马达hydraulic motor drive 液力马达传动hydraulic motor SAE stall pressure 液压马达的SAE制动压力hydraulic motor 水力发动机; 液压发动机; 液压马达; 油压马达hydraulic slave motor 液压马达hydraulic stepping motor 液压步进马达hydraulic traversing electric motor 液压方向机电动机hydraulic-powered wiper motor 液压式风窗刮水器的液力驱动器hydro-electric motor 水力发动机hydro-motor jig 流体传动跳汰机hydro-motor 水压发动机; 液压发动机; 液压马达; 射水发动机hysteresis motor 磁滞电动机; 磁滞式电动机hysteresis synchronous motor 磁滞式同步电动机; 磁滞同步电动机igniter motor 点火发动机immersed torque motor 湿式力矩电动机; 湿式力矩马达immersible motor 浸入型电动机; 潜水电动机impulse motor 脉冲电动机; 脉冲马达impulse stepping motor 脉冲步进电动机increased-safety motor 增安型电动机independent motor drive 单独电动机传动individual drive motor 单独传动电动机individual-drive motor 单独传动电动机induction motor controller 感应电动机控制器induction motor 感应电动机; 异步电动机induction-motor meter 感应式电度表inductor motor 感应子电动机; 作为发电机的感应电动机inductor type synchronous motor 感应子同步电动机in-line (plunger) motor 直列式柱塞电动机in-line motor 直列式马达; 直列式柱塞马达in-line plunger motor 直列式柱塞马达inner tube of pneumatic tyre for motor cycle 摩托车用充气轮胎内胎inside-out motor 旋转电枢式同步电动机; 反结构同步电动机instrument motor 仪表电动机integral horsepower motor 整数马力电动机integrated motor 机内电动机; 积分马达; 积分直流电动机; 整体式电动机integrating motor 积分电动机; 积分马达; 积分直流电动机internally geared motor 内装减速器的电动机internally ventilated motor 内通风式电动机inverse speed motor 反速电动机inversed repulsion motor 反排斥电动机; 反推斥电动机inverse-speed motor 串激特性电动机inverted motor 反结构电动机inverted repulsion motor 反常推斥式电动机; 反用推斥电动机ironless A.C.servo motor 无铁交流伺服电动机Janney motor 轴向回转柱塞式液压电动机; 轴向回转柱塞液压马达jazz the motor 强化发动机jet motor 喷气发动机kick motor 加速发动机Lacour motor 拉库尔电动机large AC three-phase synchronous motor 大型交流三相同步电动机large and medium DC motor 大中型直流电动机large induction motor 大型感应电机large power motor 大功率电动机Latour motor 拉吐尔电动机leaf driving motor 过滤叶片驱动电机leak-proof motor pump 防漏式电动泵lengthened motor lorry 加长载重汽车level-compound excited motor 平复激电动机lift motor 电梯用电动机lifting motor 起重电动机light power motor 小型电动机light rail motor tractor 轻型机车lighting motor-generator set 照明用电动发电机组linear electric motor 直线电动机linear induction motor 线性感应电动机linear motor principle 直线驱动原理linear motor 直线电动机; 线性电动机linear pulse motor 直线步进电动机; 直线脉冲电动机linear reluctance motor 直线式磁阻电动机linear step motor 直线步进电动机linear stepping motor 直线步进电动机linear synchronous motor 线性同步电机line-fed motor 直接馈电电动机line-start motor 线路起动电动机; 直接起动电动机; 直接启动电动机liquid fuel motor 液体燃料发动机liquid motor fuel 液体动力燃料liquid motor 液体火箭发动机liquid-filled motor 充液式电动机load limit motor 负荷限制马达loading motor 加载电机lobed rotor motor 罗茨电动机; 罗茨马达long hour motor 持续运行电动机loom motor 织布机电动机loop motor 环流电动机low power motor 小功率电动机low speed motor 低速电动机low speed synchronous motor 低速同步电机low tension motor starter 低压电动起动机low tension motor 低压电动机low-compression motor 低压缩发动机lower motor neuron disease 下位运动神经元病lower motor neuron lesion 下运动神经元损害lower motor neuron 下运动神经元low-tension motor 低压电动机luffing motor 吊杆俯仰电动机Lundell motor 爪极式电动机; 伦德尔式电动机machine oil pump for motor 摩托车机油泵magnetic clutch motor 磁力离合器电动机magnetic stepping motor 步进电机magnetical stepping motor 磁性步进电机magnet-lagging synchronized motor 磁滞同步电动机mail motor truck 邮政汽车main drive motor 主传动电动机; 主电动机main mill drive motor 轧机主传动电机main motor contactor 主电动接触器main motor 主电动机marine flame-proof three phase asynchronous motor 船用防爆三相异步电动机marine service motor 船用电动机marine-land purpose motor 船-陆两用电机master motor 主驱动电动机medium-sized motor 中型电动机mercury motor type 水银电动机式metal-clad motor 金属加固电动机; 铠装电动机micro-stepping motor 微型步进电动机midget motor 微型电动机; 小型电动机military motor lorry 军用卡车; 军用卡车mill motor 磨坊用电动机minertial motor 小惯量电动机miniature motor 微型电动机mini-motor-home 小型旅宿车mining motor 矿用电动机mist fan motor 喷雾吹风电动机; 喷雾吹风马达mobile motor driven centrifugal pump 移动式机动离心泵model motor 模型电动机; 作为试验样品的电动机modern motor spirit 现代车用汽油Modutrol motor 莫杜特罗尔电动机monocyclic-start induction motor 单相感应电动机monocylicstart induction motor 单周期起动感应电动机monophase asynchronous motor 单相异步电动机monorail motor crab 单轨电动起重机monorail motor hoist 单轨电动绞车motor alternator 电动交流发电机motor amplifier 电机放大器motor analyser 发动机试验机; 发动机试验台motor atomizer 动力弥雾机motor auger 机力螺旋钻motor automatic relay 电机自动继电器motor bark remover 机动剥树皮机motor base (frame) 电动机座motor base (MB) 电动机基础motor base pin 电动机座销轴motor base 电机底座motor battery 电动机电池motor bearing 电动机轴承motor bearings 电机轴承motor bed-plate 电动机机座motor board 电动机配电盘motor boat 摩托艇motor body 发动机壳体motor bogie 自动转向架motor brake magnet 电动机闸磁铁motor branch circuit 电动机分支电路; 电动机馈电支路motor brass alloy 电机黄铜合金motor brass 电动机黄铜motor brush 电动机刷; 电机电刷motor cabinet 电机座motor cable 电动机电缆motor capacity 电动机容量motor car fitter 汽车修配工motor car insurance 汽车保险motor carbon 电动机碳刷; 电机碳刷motor carrier 传送机motor case 电动机壳; 发动机壳体motor casing (frame) 电动机壳motor casing 电机壳; 摩托车外胎motor cavity 电机座位motor chamber diameter 发动机燃烧室直径motor characteristic 电动机特性; 电动机特性曲线motor circuit 动力电路motor coach 长途公共客车motor combination 电动机的组合motor commutator 电动机整流子motor compressor 电动压缩机motor console 发动机试验操纵台motor constant 电动机常数motor control relay 电动机控制继电器motor control 电动机操纵; 电动机电子控制; 电动机控制motor controller 电动机控制器motor cooling jacket 发动机冷却套motor cooling 电动机冷却motor coordinating center 运动协调中枢motor coupling 电动机联轴节motor current-transformer 电动变流器motor cut-out switch 电动机停机开关motor cuts out 发动机停车motor cycle insurance 摩托车保险motor decussation 运动交叉motor disturbance 运动障碍motor drill 手电钻motor drive asphalt pump 电动沥青泵motor drive oil lifter 电动油压升降机motor drive shaft 电动机驱动轴; 马达轴motor drive type 电动机传动型motor drive 电动机拖动; 电动驱动; 电机驱动motor driven blower 电动鼓风机motor driven distributor 电动分配器motor driven hoist 电动绞车motor driven layer radiographic X-ray apparatus 电动断层X射线机motor driven miniature pump set 电动微型水泵机组motor driven psychrometer 电动型通风干湿计motor driven pump 电动泵motor driven saw 电锯motor driven sludge excavator 电动挖泥机motor driven slush pump 电动泥浆泵motor driven starter 电动起动机motor driven switch 电机驱动开关motor driven turbine pump 电动涡轮泵motor driven welding machine 电动焊机; 电动机拖动式焊机motor driving time relay 电动机式时间继电器motor dynamo unit 电动直流发电机组motor dynamo 电动发电机; 电动直流发电机motor dynamometer 电动机功率计motor eccentricity 电机偏心率motor element 电动机元件; 运动元件motor enclosure 电机壳motor end closure 发动机喷口盖motor end plate 运动终板motor excitation 电动机励磁motor exciting current 电动机励磁电流motor fan 电扇motor fault 电动机缺陷motor fiber 运动纤维motor fire brigade vehicle 救火车; 救火车motor for boat 船用发动机motor for kicker and doffer 抖动器和滚筒用电动机motor for wood-working 木工电动机motor foundation 电动机基础motor frame through bolt 电动机长螺栓motor frame 电动机架motor fuel additive 发动机燃料添加剂motor fuel constituent 发动机燃料组成motor function 运动功能; 运动机能motor fuse 电动机熔断器motor gain 电动机增益motor gasoline 动力汽油motor generator arc welder 电动发电机式直流弧焊机motor glider 电动滑翔机motor grab 电动抓斗motor group 电动机组motor head 发动机前端motor hoist 电动葫芦; 电动提升机; 电葫芦motor hotel 汽车饭店motor hull insurance 汽车车身保险motor inclosure 电动机壳Motor Industry Research Association (MIRA) 汽车工业研究协会motor integrating meter 感应式电度表motor interrupter 电动断续器motor launch 汽艇motor line 电动机系列motor load control (MLC) 电动机负载控制motor load 电动机负载motor lorry (truck) 载重汽车motor machine 电动机械motor magnet 电动电磁铁motor manufacturer 电动机制造者motor meter 电动机式电度表; 电动机型仪表; 感应式电表motor method 发动机法; 发动机开车法motor mount ring 发动机安装环motor mower with binder attachment 机动青草割捆机; 带打捆装置的动力割草机motor mower with center drive 中央驱动式动力割草机motor mower with side drive 侧驱式动力割草机motor mower 动力刈草机; 机动割草机motor nozzle 发动机喷管motor nuclei 运动核motor octane number(MON) 马达法辛烷值motor off switch 电动机切断开关motor oil 电机用油; 车用机油; 马达油motor on-off switch 马达启停开关motor petrol 车用汽油motor pinion 电动机小齿轮motor pitch 电动机节距motor plough 自走犁motor plow 机动犁motor point 运动点motor power (output) 电动机功率motor power 发动机推力motor press 机动压力机motor protection against overheat 电动机过热保护; 马达过热保护motor protection relay 电动机保护继电器motor pulley 电动机皮带轮motor pump (MMP) 马达泵motor pump works 电泵厂motor pump 电动泵; 机动泵motor rear end plate 电动机后端盖motor reducer 电动机减速器; 电机减速机; 马达降速器motor reducing gear 电动机减速器; 电机减速机motor reduction unit 降速电动机motor reel 电动机轴motor repair shop 汽车修配厂motor repair 汽车修理motor road 汽车路motor room 电机室motor rotor tester 电机转子试验装置motor rotor 电动机转子motor saw 动力锯motor scooter 低座小摩托车motor scraper 自动铲运机; 自行式铲运机motor shaft 电机轴motor shell 电动机壳motor ship 汽船; 发动机推进飞行器; 内燃机船motor side 电动机侧motor siren 电笛; 电动警笛; 马达报警器motor sleigh 雪橇motor slide rails 电动机导轨motor slip 感应电动机转差率motor specification 电动机规格motor speech area 运动言语中枢motor speed control 电动机转速控制motor speed controller 发动机转速调节器motor speed 电动机转速motor spirit 车用汽油motor spring 汽车弹簧motor sprocket 电动机链轮motor squadron 汽车队motor starter 电动机起动器; 电动起动机; 电动启动器; 电机起动器motor starting and control equipment 电动机起动控制设备motor starting characteristic 发动机起动特性motor starting rheostat 电动机起动变阻器motor stator 电动机定子motor steering 汽车转向motor step 电动机距motor stirrer 电动搅拌器motor stoppage 停车motor 运动原; 电动机; 马达。
(机械制造行业)机械专业中英文对照翻译大全
（机械制造行业）机械专业中英文对照翻译大全机械专业英语词汇中英文对照翻译一览表陶瓷ceramics合成纤维synthetic fibre电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion车架automotive chassis悬架suspension转向器redirector变速器speed changer板料冲压sheet metal parts孔加工spot facing machining车间workshop工程技术人员engineer气动夹紧pneuma lock数学模型mathematical model画法几何descriptive geometry机械制图Mechanical drawing投影projection视图view剖视图profile chart标准件standard component零件图part drawing装配图assembly drawing尺寸标注size marking技术要求technical requirements刚度rigidity内力internal force位移displacement截面section疲劳极限fatigue limit断裂fracture塑性变形plastic distortion脆性材料brittleness material刚度准则rigidity criterion垫圈washer垫片spacer直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear运动简图kinematic sketch齿轮齿条pinion and rack蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear虚约束passive constraint曲柄crank摇杆racker凸轮cams共轭曲线conjugate curve范成法generation method定义域definitional domain值域range导数\\微分differential coefficient求导derivation定积分definite integral不定积分indefinite integral曲率curvature偏微分partial differential毛坯rough游标卡尺slide caliper千分尺micrometer calipers攻丝tap二阶行列式second order determinant逆矩阵inverse matrix线性方程组linear equations概率probability随机变量random variable排列组合permutation and combination气体状态方程equation of state of gas动能kinetic energy势能potential energy机械能守恒conservation of mechanical energy动量momentum桁架truss轴线axes余子式cofactor逻辑电路logic circuit触发器flip-flop脉冲波形pulse shape数模digital analogy液压传动机构fluid drive mechanism机械零件mechanical parts淬火冷却quench淬火hardening回火tempering调质hardening and tempering磨粒abrasive grain结合剂bonding agent砂轮grinding wheel后角clearance angle龙门刨削planing主轴spindle主轴箱headstock卡盘chuck加工中心machining center 车刀lathe tool车床lathe钻削镗削bore车削turning磨床grinder基准benchmark钳工locksmith锻forge压模stamping焊weld拉床broaching machine 拉孔broaching装配assembling铸造found流体动力学fluid dynamics 流体力学fluid mechanics加工machining液压hydraulic pressure切线tangent机电一体化mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration气压air pressure pneumatic pressure稳定性stability介质medium液压驱动泵fluid clutch液压泵hydraulic pump阀门valve失效invalidation强度intensity载荷load应力stress安全系数safty factor可靠性reliability螺纹thread螺旋helix键spline销pin滚动轴承rolling bearing滑动轴承sliding bearing弹簧spring制动器arrester brake十字结联轴节crosshead联轴器coupling链chain皮带strap精加工finish machining粗加工rough machining变速箱体gearbox casing腐蚀rust氧化oxidation磨损wear耐用度durability随机信号random signal离散信号discrete signal超声传感器ultrasonic sensor 集成电路integrate circuit挡板orifice plate残余应力residual stress套筒sleeve扭力torsion冷加工cold machining电动机electromotor汽缸cylinder过盈配合interference fit热加工hotwork摄像头CCD camera倒角rounding chamfer优化设计optimal design工业造型设计industrial moulding design有限元finite element滚齿hobbing插齿gear shaping伺服电机actuating motor铣床milling machine钻床drill machine镗床boring machine步进电机stepper motor丝杠screw rod导轨lead rail组件subassembly可编程序逻辑控制器Programmable Logic Controller PLC 电火花加工electric spark machining电火花线切割加工electrical discharge wire - cutting 相图phase diagram热处理heat treatment固态相变solid state phase changes有色金属nonferrous metal陶瓷ceramics合成纤维synthetic fibre电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion车架automotive chassis悬架suspension转向器redirector变速器speed changer板料冲压sheet metal parts孔加工spot facing machining车间workshop工程技术人员engineer气动夹紧pneuma lock数学模型mathematical model画法几何descriptive geometry机械制图Mechanical drawing投影projection视图view剖视图profile chart标准件standard component零件图part drawing装配图assembly drawing尺寸标注size marking技术要求technical requirements刚度rigidity内力internal force位移displacement截面section疲劳极限fatigue limit断裂fracture塑性变形plastic distortion脆性材料brittleness material刚度准则rigidity criterion垫圈washer垫片spacer直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear运动简图kinematic sketch齿轮齿条pinion and rack蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear虚约束passive constraint曲柄crank摇杆racker凸轮cams共轭曲线conjugate curve范成法generation method定义域definitional domain值域range导数\\微分differential coefficient求导derivation定积分definite integral不定积分indefinite integral曲率curvature偏微分partial differential毛坯rough游标卡尺slide caliper千分尺micrometer calipers攻丝tap二阶行列式second order determinant 逆矩阵inverse matrix线性方程组linear equations概率probability随机变量random variable排列组合permutation and combination气体状态方程equation of state of gas动能kinetic energy势能potential energy机械能守恒conservation of mechanical energy 动量momentum桁架truss轴线axes余子式cofactor逻辑电路logic circuit触发器flip-flop脉冲波形pulse shape数模digital analogy液压传动机构fluid drive mechanism机械零件mechanical parts淬火冷却quench淬火hardening回火tempering调质hardening and tempering磨粒abrasive grain结合剂bonding agent砂轮grinding wheelAssembly line 组装线Layout 布置图Conveyer 流水线物料板Rivet table 拉钉机Rivet gun 拉钉枪Screw driver 起子Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子worktable 工作桌OOBA 开箱检查fit together 组装在一起fasten 锁紧(螺丝)fixture 夹具(治具)pallet 栈板barcode 条码barcode scanner 条码扫描器fuse together 熔合fuse machine热熔机repair修理operator作业员QC品管supervisor 课长ME 制造工程师MT 制造生技cosmetic inspect 外观检查inner parts inspect 内部检查thumb screw 大头螺丝lbs. inch 镑、英寸EMI gasket 导电条front plate 前板rear plate 后板chassis 基座bezel panel 面板power button 电源按键reset button 重置键Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键sheet metal parts 冲件plastic parts 塑胶件SOP 制造作业程序material check list 物料检查表work cell 工作间trolley 台车carton 纸箱sub-line 支线left fork 叉车personnel resource department 人力资源部production department生产部门planning department企划部QC Section品管科stamping factory冲压厂painting factory烤漆厂molding factory成型厂common equipment常用设备uncoiler and straightener整平机punching machine 冲床robot机械手hydraulic machine油压机lathe车床planer |plein|刨床miller铣床grinder磨床linear cutting线切割electrical sparkle电火花welder电焊机staker=reviting machine铆合机position职务president董事长general manager总经理special assistant manager特助factory director厂长department director部长deputy manager | =vice manager副理section supervisor课长deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长group leader/supervisor组长line supervisor线长assistant manager助理to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库pack packing包装to apply oil擦油to file burr 锉毛刺final inspection终检to connect material接料to reverse material 翻料wet station沾湿台Tiana天那水cleaning cloth抹布to load material上料to unload material卸料to return material/stock to退料scraped |\\'skr?pid|报废scrape ..v.刮;削deficient purchase来料不良manufacture procedure制程deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良oxidation |\\' ksi\\'dei?n|氧化scratch刮伤dents压痕defective upsiding down抽芽不良defective to staking铆合不良embedded lump镶块feeding is not in place送料不到位stamping-missing漏冲production capacity生产力education and training教育与训练proposal improvement提案改善spare parts=buffer备件forklift叉车trailer=long vehicle拖板车compound die合模die locker锁模器pressure plate=plate pinch压板bolt螺栓administration/general affairs dept总务部automatic screwdriver电动启子thickness gauge厚薄规gauge(or jig)治具power wire电源线buzzle蜂鸣器defective product label不良标签identifying sheet list标示单location地点present members出席人员subject主题conclusion结论decision items决议事项responsible department负责单位pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办PCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE组装厂生产排配表model机锺work order工令revision版次remark备注production control confirmation生产确认checked by初审approved by核准department部门stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表on-hand inventory现有库存available material良品可使用obsolete material良品已呆滞to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工total合计cause description原因说明part number/ P/N 料号type形态item/group/class类别quality品质prepared by制表notes说明year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表physical inventory盘点数量physical count quantity帐面数量difference quantity差异量cause analysis原因分析raw materials原料materials物料finished product成品semi-finished product半成品packing materials包材good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品defective product/non-good parts不良品disposed goods处理品warehouse/hub仓库on way location在途仓oversea location海外仓spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单spare molds location模具备品仓skid/pallet栈板tox machine自铆机wire EDM线割EDM放电机coil stock卷料sheet stock片料tolerance工差score=groove压线cam block滑块pilot导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪内边drag form压锻差pocket for the punch head挂钩槽slug hole废料孔feature die公母模expansion dwg展开图radius半径shim(wedge)楔子torch-flame cut火焰切割set screw止付螺丝form block折刀stop pin定位销round pierce punch=die button圆冲子shape punch=die insert异形子stock locater block定位块under cut=scrap chopper清角active plate活动板baffle plate挡块cover plate盖板male die公模female die母模groove punch压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing block衬套insert 入块club car高尔夫球车capability能力parameter参数factor系数phosphate皮膜化成viscosity涂料粘度alkalidipping脱脂main manifold主集流脉bezel斜视规blanking穿落模dejecting顶固模demagnetization去磁;消磁high-speed transmission高速传递heat dissipation热传rack上料degrease脱脂rinse水洗alkaline etch龄咬desmut剥黑膜D.I. rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理Anodize阳性处理seal封孔revision版次part number/P/N料号good products良品scraped products报放心品defective products不良品finished products成品disposed products处理品barcode条码flow chart流程表单assembly组装stamping冲压molding成型spare parts=buffer备品coordinate座标dismantle the die折模auxiliary fuction辅助功能poly-line多义线heater band 加热片thermocouple热电偶sand blasting喷沙grit 砂砾derusting machine除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应induction light感应光response=reaction=interaction感应ram连杆edge finder巡边器concave凸convex凹short射料不足nick缺口speck瑕??shine亮班splay 银纹gas mark焦痕delamination起鳞cold slug冷块blush 导色gouge沟槽;凿槽satin texture段面咬花witness line证示线patent专利grit沙砾granule=peuet=grain细粒grit maker抽粒机cushion缓冲magnalium镁铝合金magnesium镁金metal plate钣金lathe车mill锉plane刨grind磨drill铝boring镗blinster气泡fillet镶;嵌边through-hole form通孔形式voller pin formality滚针形式cam driver铡楔shank摸柄crank shaft曲柄轴augular offset角度偏差velocity速度production tempo生产进度现状torque扭矩spline=the multiple keys花键quenching淬火tempering回火annealing退火carbonization碳化tungsten high speed steel钨高速的moly high speed steel钼高速的organic solvent有机溶剂bracket小磁导liaison联络单volatile挥发性resistance电阻ion离子titrator滴定仪beacon警示灯coolant冷却液crusher破碎机阿基米德蜗杆Archimedes worm安全系数safety factor; factor of safety安全载荷safe load凹面、凹度concavity扳手wrench板簧flat leaf spring半圆键woodruff key变形deformation摆杆oscillating bar摆动从动件oscillating follower摆动从动件凸轮机构cam with oscillating follower 摆动导杆机构oscillating guide-bar mechanism 摆线齿轮cycloidal gear摆线齿形cycloidal tooth profile摆线运动规律cycloidal motion摆线针轮cycloidal-pin wheel包角angle of contact保持架cage背对背安装back-to-back arrangement背锥back cone ；normal cone背锥角back angle背锥距back cone distance比例尺scale比热容specific heat capacity闭式链closed kinematic chain闭链机构closed chain mechanism臂部arm变频器frequency converters变频调速frequency control of motor speed 变速speed change变速齿轮change gear change wheel变位齿轮modified gear变位系数modification coefficient标准齿轮standard gear标准直齿轮standard spur gear表面质量系数superficial mass factor表面传热系数surface coefficient of heat transfer 表面粗糙度surface roughness并联式组合combination in parallel并联机构parallel mechanism并联组合机构parallel combined mechanism并行工程concurrent engineering并行设计concurred design, CD不平衡相位phase angle of unbalance不平衡imbalance (or unbalance)不平衡量amount of unbalance不完全齿轮机构intermittent gearing波发生器wave generator波数number of waves补偿compensation参数化设计parameterization design, PD残余应力residual stress操纵及控制装置operation control device槽轮Geneva wheel槽轮机构Geneva mechanism ；Maltese cross 槽数Geneva numerate槽凸轮groove cam侧隙backlash差动轮系differential gear train差动螺旋机构differential screw mechanism差速器differential常用机构conventional mechanism; mechanism in common use车床lathe承载量系数bearing capacity factor承载能力bearing capacity成对安装paired mounting尺寸系列dimension series齿槽tooth space齿槽宽spacewidth齿侧间隙backlash齿顶高addendum齿顶圆addendum circle齿根高dedendum齿根圆dedendum circle齿厚tooth thickness齿距circular pitch齿宽face width齿廓tooth profile齿廓曲线tooth curve齿轮gear齿轮变速箱speed-changing gear boxes齿轮齿条机构pinion and rack齿轮插刀pinion cutter; pinion-shaped shaper cutter 齿轮滚刀hob ,hobbing cutter齿轮机构gear齿轮轮坯blank齿轮传动系pinion unit齿轮联轴器gear coupling齿条传动rack gear齿数tooth number齿数比gear ratio齿条rack齿条插刀rack cutter; rack-shaped shaper cutter齿形链、无声链silent chain齿形系数form factor齿式棘轮机构tooth ratchet mechanism插齿机gear shaper重合点coincident points重合度contact ratio冲床punch传动比transmission ratio, speed ratio传动装置gearing; transmission gear传动系统driven system传动角transmission angle传动轴transmission shaft串联式组合combination in series串联式组合机构series combined mechanism 串级调速cascade speed control创新innovation creation创新设计creation design垂直载荷、法向载荷normal load唇形橡胶密封lip rubber seal磁流体轴承magnetic fluid bearing从动带轮driven pulley从动件driven link, follower从动件平底宽度width of flat-face从动件停歇follower dwell从动件运动规律follower motion从动轮driven gear粗线bold line粗牙螺纹coarse thread大齿轮gear wheel打包机packer打滑slipping带传动belt driving带轮belt pulley带式制动器band brake单列轴承single row bearing单向推力轴承single-direction thrust bearing单万向联轴节single universal joint单位矢量unit vector当量齿轮equivalent spur gear; virtual gear当量齿数equivalent teeth number; virtual number of teeth当量摩擦系数equivalent coefficient of friction当量载荷equivalent load刀具cutter导数derivative倒角chamfer导热性conduction of heat导程lead导程角lead angle等加等减速运动规律parabolic motion; constant acceleration and deceleration motion等速运动规律uniform motion; constant velocity motion等径凸轮conjugate yoke radial cam等宽凸轮constant-breadth cam等效构件equivalent link等效力equivalent force等效力矩equivalent moment of force等效量equivalent等效质量equivalent mass等效转动惯量equivalent moment of inertia等效动力学模型dynamically equivalent model底座chassis低副lower pair点划线chain dotted line（疲劳）点蚀pitting垫圈gasket垫片密封gasket seal碟形弹簧belleville spring顶隙bottom clearance定轴轮系ordinary gear train; gear train with fixed axes 动力学dynamics动密封kinematical seal动能dynamic energy动力粘度dynamic viscosity动力润滑dynamic lubrication动平衡dynamic balance动平衡机dynamic balancing machine动态特性dynamic characteristics动态分析设计dynamic analysis design动压力dynamic reaction动载荷dynamic load端面transverse plane端面参数transverse parameters端面齿距transverse circular pitch端面齿廓transverse tooth profile端面重合度transverse contact ratio端面模数transverse module端面压力角transverse pressure angle锻造forge对称循环应力symmetry circulating stress对心滚子从动件radial (or in-line ) roller follower对心直动从动件radial (or in-line ) translating follower对心移动从动件radial reciprocating follower对心曲柄滑块机构in-line slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism多列轴承multi-row bearing多楔带poly V-belt多项式运动规律polynomial motion多质量转子rotor with several masses惰轮idle gear额定寿命rating life额定载荷load ratingII 级杆组dyad发生线generating line发生面generating plane法面normal plane法面参数normal parameters法面齿距normal circular pitch法面模数normal module法面压力角normal pressure angle法向齿距normal pitch法向齿廓normal tooth profile法向直廓蜗杆straight sided normal worm法向力normal force反馈式组合feedback combining反向运动学inverse ( or backward) kinematics 反转法kinematic inversion反正切Arctan范成法generating cutting仿形法form cutting方案设计、概念设计concept design, CD防振装置shockproof device飞轮flywheel飞轮矩moment of flywheel非标准齿轮nonstandard gear非接触式密封non-contact seal非周期性速度波动aperiodic speed fluctuation非圆齿轮non-circular gear粉末合金powder metallurgy分度线reference line; standard pitch line分度圆reference circle; standard (cutting) pitch circle 分度圆柱导程角lead angle at reference cylinder分度圆柱螺旋角helix angle at reference cylinder分母denominator分子numerator分度圆锥reference cone; standard pitch cone分析法analytical method封闭差动轮系planetary differential复合铰链compound hinge复合式组合compound combining复合轮系compound (or combined) gear train复合平带compound flat belt复合应力combined stress复式螺旋机构Compound screw mechanism 复杂机构complex mechanism杆组Assur group干涉interference刚度系数stiffness coefficient刚轮rigid circular spline钢丝软轴wire soft shaft刚体导引机构body guidance mechanism 刚性冲击rigid impulse (shock)刚性转子rigid rotor刚性轴承rigid bearing刚性联轴器rigid coupling高度系列height series高速带high speed belt高副higher pair格拉晓夫定理Grashoff`s law根切undercutting公称直径nominal diameter高度系列height series功work工况系数application factor工艺设计technological design工作循环图working cycle diagram工作机构operation mechanism工作载荷external loads工作空间working space工作应力working stress工作阻力effective resistance工作阻力矩effective resistance moment 公法线common normal line公共约束general constraint公制齿轮metric gears功率power功能分析设计function analyses design 共轭齿廓conjugate profiles共轭凸轮conjugate cam构件link鼓风机blower固定构件fixed link; frame固体润滑剂solid lubricant关节型操作器jointed manipulator惯性力inertia force惯性力矩moment of inertia ,shaking moment 惯性力平衡balance of shaking force惯性力完全平衡full balance of shaking force惯性力部分平衡partial balance of shaking force 惯性主矩resultant moment of inertia惯性主失resultant vector of inertia冠轮crown gear广义机构generation mechanism广义坐标generalized coordinate轨迹生成path generation轨迹发生器path generator滚刀hob滚道raceway滚动体rolling element滚动轴承rolling bearing滚动轴承代号rolling bearing identification code 滚针needle roller滚针轴承needle roller bearing滚子roller滚子轴承roller bearing滚子半径radius of roller滚子从动件roller follower滚子链roller chain滚子链联轴器double roller chain coupling 滚珠丝杆ball screw滚柱式单向超越离合器roller clutch过度切割undercutting函数发生器function generator函数生成function generation含油轴承oil bearing耗油量oil consumption耗油量系数oil consumption factor赫兹公式H. Hertz equation合成弯矩resultant bending moment合力resultant force合力矩resultant moment of force黑箱black box横坐标abscissa互换性齿轮interchangeable gears花键spline滑键、导键feather key滑动轴承sliding bearing滑动率sliding ratio滑块slider环面蜗杆toroid helicoids worm环形弹簧annular spring缓冲装置shocks; shock-absorber灰铸铁grey cast iron回程return回转体平衡balance of rotors混合轮系compound gear train积分integrate机电一体化系统设计mechanical-electrical integration system design机构mechanism机构分析analysis of mechanism机构平衡balance of mechanism机构学mechanism机构运动设计kinematic design of mechanism机构运动简图kinematic sketch of mechanism机构综合synthesis of mechanism机构组成constitution of mechanism机架frame, fixed link机架变换kinematic inversion机器machine机器人robot机器人操作器manipulator机器人学robotics技术过程technique process技术经济评价technical and economic evaluation 技术系统technique system机械machinery机械创新设计mechanical creation design, MCD机械系统设计mechanical system design, MSD机械动力分析dynamic analysis of machinery机械动力设计dynamic design of machinery机械动力学dynamics of machinery机械的现代设计modern machine design机械系统mechanical system机械利益mechanical advantage机械平衡balance of machinery机械手manipulator机械设计machine design; mechanical design机械特性mechanical behavior机械调速mechanical speed governors机械效率mechanical efficiency机械原理theory of machines and mechanisms机械运转不均匀系数coefficient of speed fluctuation机械无级变速mechanical stepless speed changes基础机构fundamental mechanism基本额定寿命basic rating life基于实例设计case-based design,CBD基圆base circle基圆半径radius of base circle基圆齿距base pitch基圆压力角pressure angle of base circle基圆柱base cylinder基圆锥base cone急回机构quick-return mechanism急回特性quick-return characteristics急回系数advance-to return-time ratio急回运动quick-return motion棘轮ratchet棘轮机构ratchet mechanism棘爪pawl极限位置extreme (or limiting) position极位夹角crank angle between extreme (or limiting) positions 计算机辅助设计computer aided design, CAD计算机辅助制造computer aided manufacturing, CAM计算机集成制造系统computer integrated manufacturingsystem, CIMS计算力矩factored moment; calculation moment 计算弯矩calculated bending moment加权系数weighting efficient加速度acceleration加速度分析acceleration analysis加速度曲线acceleration diagram尖点pointing; cusp尖底从动件knife-edge follower间隙backlash间歇运动机构intermittent motion mechanism 减速比reduction ratio减速齿轮、减速装置reduction gear减速器speed reducer减摩性anti-friction quality渐开螺旋面involute helicoid渐开线involute渐开线齿廓involute profile渐开线齿轮involute gear渐开线发生线generating line of involute渐开线方程involute equation渐开线函数involute function渐开线蜗杆involute worm渐开线压力角pressure angle of involute渐开线花键involute spline简谐运动simple harmonic motion键key键槽keyway交变应力repeated stress交变载荷repeated fluctuating load交叉带传动cross-belt drive交错轴斜齿轮crossed helical gears胶合scoring角加速度angular acceleration角速度angular velocity角速比angular velocity ratio角接触球轴承angular contact ball bearing角接触推力轴承angular contact thrust bearing 角接触向心轴承angular contact radial bearing 角接触轴承angular contact bearing铰链、枢纽hinge校正平面correcting plane接触应力contact stress接触式密封contact seal阶梯轴multi-diameter shaft结构structure结构设计structural design截面section节点pitch point节距circular pitch; pitch of teeth节线pitch line节圆pitch circle节圆齿厚thickness on pitch circle节圆直径pitch diameter节圆锥pitch cone节圆锥角pitch cone angle解析设计analytical design紧边tight-side紧固件fastener径节diametral pitch径向radial direction径向当量动载荷dynamic equivalent radial load径向当量静载荷static equivalent radial load径向基本额定动载荷basic dynamic radial load rating 径向基本额定静载荷basic static radial load tating径向接触轴承radial contact bearing径向平面radial plane径向游隙radial internal clearance径向载荷radial load径向载荷系数radial load factor径向间隙clearance静力static force静平衡static balance静载荷static load静密封static seal局部自由度passive degree of freedom矩阵matrix矩形螺纹square threaded form锯齿形螺纹buttress thread form矩形牙嵌式离合器square-jaw positive-contact clutch 绝对尺寸系数absolute dimensional factor绝对运动absolute motion绝对速度absolute velocity均衡装置load balancing mechanism抗压强度compression strength开口传动open-belt drive开式链open kinematic chain开链机构open chain mechanism可靠度degree of reliability可靠性reliability可靠性设计reliability design, RD空气弹簧air spring空间机构spatial mechanism空间连杆机构spatial linkage空间凸轮机构spatial cam空间运动副spatial kinematic pair 空间运动链spatial kinematic chain 空转idle宽度系列width series框图block diagram雷诺方程Reynolds‘s equation离心力centrifugal force离心应力centrifugal stress离合器clutch离心密封centrifugal seal理论廓线pitch curve理论啮合线theoretical line of action 隶属度membership力force力多边形force polygon。
电力专业术语英汉翻译
10月8日《水利水电工程技术术语标准》（二）由WESTBANK根据中华人民共和国水利部能源部联合发布的《水利水电工程技术术语标准》整理，鉴于篇幅空间限制，删除了定义部分和重复部分床面形态 Bed form床沙质(造床质) bed material load垂线观测坐标仪（垂线观测仪） coordinatograph for plummet observation垂线平均流速 mean velocity at a vertical垂直度 perpendicularity垂直度盘指标差（指标差，竖盘指标差） index error of vertical circle垂直升船机 vertical ship lift垂直收缩系数 vena-contracta coefficient垂直位移工作点 operative mark of vertical displacement垂直位移观测（沉陷观测，沉降观测） vertical displacement observation垂直位移基点 datum mark of vertical displacement磁法勘探 magnetic prospecting磁方位角 magnetic azimuth磁极 fieid pole磁子午线 magnetic meridian次固结(次压缩) secondary consolidation(secondary compression)次固结沉降 secondary consolidation settlement次生曲流 submeander次生盐碱化 secondary salinization次要建筑物 secondary structure凑合节 adjuster of steel pipe粗骨料 coarse aggregate粗碎 primary crushing粗制螺栓 bolt,rough bolt错缝 staggered joint搭接 lap joint达西渗流定律Darcy′s law of seepage大坝变形观测 dam deformation observation大坝水泥 dam cement大暴雨 large rainstorm大潮(朔望潮) spring tide大地构造 geotectonics大地控制点（大地点） geodetic control point大地水准面 geoid大地原点（大地基准点） geodetic datum大气窗口 atmospheric window大气折光差 atmospheric refraction error大体积混凝土 mass concrete大头坝 massive-head dam (massive-buttress dam)大修理费 overhauling cost代表性露点 representative dew point带喉管的圆筒式调压室 throttled surge chamber带舌瓣闸门 gate with flap带速饱和变流器差动保护 longitudinal differential protection employing quickly-saturable transformer带状间作 strip cropping带状淤积 belt deposit贷款偿还年限 pay back period of loan单层布置 single storey layout单调节调速器 single-regulation governor单回线 single-circuit line单机调节 independent regulation单级单吸悬臂式离心泵 single-stageend-suction centrifugal pump单级双吸式离心泵 single-stagedouble-suction centrifugal pump单极高压直流系统 monopolar/unipolar HVDC system单价合同(固定单价合同) unit-price contract单价和总价混合合同 lump-sum and unit-price combined contract单列布置 single row layout单母线接线 single-bus connection单曲拱坝 single curvature arch dam单位弹性抗力系数 coefficient of unit elastic resistance单位电能投资 cost per kilowatt-hour单位工程 unit project单位耗药量 powder factor单位容量投资(单位千瓦投资) cost per kilowatt单位水力矩 unit hydraulic torque单位水推力 unithydraulic thrust单位线(单位过程线) unit hydrograph单位线(时段单位线) unit hydrograph单位转速[流量][出力] unit speed[discharge][power]单吸式离心泵 single-suction pump单相变压器 single-phase transformer单相重合闸 one-phase ARC单向变形 one directional deformation单向波 one-direction wave单斜岩层 monocline单因子试验 experiment of single factor单元接线(发电机—变压器组接线) generator-transformer unit connection弹簧常数 spring constant弹性 elasticity弹性极限 limit of elasticity弹性抗力系数 coefficient of elastic resistance弹性模量(弹性系数,杨氏模数) modulus of elasticity弹性屈曲 elastic buckling弹性释水系数(弹性给水度) elastic storavity弹性支承 elastic support当地加速度(时变加速度) local acceleration挡潮闸(防潮闸) tide barrage挡水建筑物 water retaining structure挡水面板 water retaining deck挡水墙 head wall挡土墙 retaining wall导爆索(传爆索) primacord (detonatin fuse)导洞掘进法 heading and cut method导航建筑物(导航架) guide structure (approachtrestle) 导火索 safety fuse导流 River diversion导流堤取水 intake with diversion dike导流方案 diversion scheme导流方式(导流方法) diversion procedure导流孔(洞)封堵 plugging of the diversion opening导流流量标准(导流标准) diversion discharge frequency 导流时段 diversion period导流隧洞 diversion tunnel导沙槽 sand-guide channel导沙坎(拦沙坎,挡沙坎) sand-guide sill导水机构 gate operating mechanism导水系数 coefficient of transmissivity导水锥 hydrocone导线测量 traverse survey导线点 traverse point导线网 traverse network导线网平差 adjustment of traverse network导向坡度 guide slope导向装置 guiding device导叶分布圆 gate circle,wicket gate circle导叶高度 guide vane height导叶开口 guide vane opening导叶限位块 gate stop导轴承 guide bearing导轴瓦间隙 guide bearing clearance倒锤线观测（倒锤法） inverse plumb line observation倒虹吸管 inverted siphon稻田适宜水深 suitable water depth in paddy field灯泡式水轮发电机 bulb hydraulic generator灯泡式水轮机 bulb turbine等高耕作(横坡耕作) contour tillage等高截流 contour interception等高距（等高线间隔） contour interval等高线 contour等径流深图 runoff isopleth map等流时线 isochrone等密图 contour diagram等面积定则 equal-area criterion等容粒径 volume equivalent diameter等水位线图 water table contour map等速流 homogeneous flow等效网络 equivalent network等压面 equi-pressure surface等雨量线图 isohyetal map等值线图 isoline map低坝 low dam低电压保护 under voltage protection低电压闭锁(起动)过电流保护 under voltage-started over current protection 低流态混凝土 low-slump concrete低频起动 low frequency starting低型布置 low-type layout低压(低电压) low voltage (L.V.)低压配电屏 low voltage distribution panel/board低压配电装置 Low voltage switchgear installation低压配电装置 low voltage switchgear installation低扬程泵站 low-head pumping station堤 dike (embankment,levee)堤后式泵房 pump house at levee-toe堤身式泵房 water retaining pump house滴灌 drip irrigation滴灌系统 system of drip irrigation底环 bottom ring底槛 embedded sill (ground sill)底孔导流 bottom outlet diversion底栏栅式取水 bottom-grating intake底流消能(水跃消能) energy dissipation by hydraulic jump底枢 bottom pintle底缘 bottom edge抵偿年限 payment period抵偿年限法 payment period method地表径流 surface runoff地基沉降 ground settlement地基处理 Foundation treatment地基处理 Treatment of foundation地基稳定分析 Stability analysis of foundation地脚螺栓 foundation bolt地壳 earth crust地壳形变观测（大坝库区地壳形变观测） observation of earth crust deformation 地幔 earth mantle地貌 geomorphy地貌综合 cartographic generalization of relief地面分辨力 ground resolution地面灌溉系统 Surface irrigation system地面立体摄影测量 terrestrial stereo photogrammetry地面露点 dew point at earth surface地面排水系统 Surface drainage system地球弯曲差 error due to curvature of earth地球物理勘探(物探) geophysical prospection地图 map地图编绘 Map Compilation地图编绘（原图编绘） map compilation地图编绘与制印 Map Compilation and Reproduction地图分幅 Sheet line system地图复照 map photography地图清绘 map fair drawing地图投影 map projection地图投影变换 map projection transfromation地图投影变形 distortion of map projection地图图号（图号） map numbering地图图式（图式） cartographic symbol地图印刷 map printing地图整饰 map appearance地图制版 map printing plate making地图制印 map reproduction地图制印与仪器 Map reproduction and instrument地物 planimetric feature地物和地貌的表示 representation of planimetric feature and geomorphy地下暗管灌溉 irrigation by buried pipes地下工程施工 Under ground works construction地下浸润灌溉 subsurface irrigation by groundwater地下径流 groundwater runoff地下轮廓线 underground configuration地下埋管 underground penstock地下排水 subsurface drainage地下排水系统 Subsurface drainage system地下热水 hot groundwater地下式厂房 underground power house地下式水电站 underground hydroelectric station地下水侧向补给 recharge by ground water地下水超量开采 excessive mining of ground water地下水动态 ground water regime地下水降深 drawdown of groundwater地下水开采 Ground water mining地下水矿化度 mineralization of ground water地下水利用量 ground water supplement to the crop root zone地下水临界深度 critical depth of ground water地下水平衡(地下水均衡) ground water balance地下水人工补给(人工回灌) artificial recharge of ground water地下水水文地质特性 Hydro geological characteristics of groundwater 地下水下降漏斗 depression cone of ground water地下水越层补给 recharge through weak permeable layer地下水资源 Ground water resources地下水资源开发利用 Development of ground water resources地形 landform地形测量 topographic survey地形图 topographic map地性线（地貌结构线，地貌特征线） orographic character line地震 earthquake地震动水压力 earthquake hydrodynamic pressure地震惯性力 earthquake inertia force地震勘探 seismic prospecting地震烈度 earthquake intensity地震前兆 premonitory symptom地震区划 seismic zoning地震水波 water wave by earthquake地震震级 earthquake magnitude地质编录 geological record地质点 geological observation point地质点测量 geololgical point survey地质构造 geologic structure地质基础 Basicgeology地质勘探 geological exploration地质雷达 geological radar地质力学 geomechanics地质剖面 geological section地质素描 geological sketch典型暴雨 typical rainstorm点法测量 point wise点荷载强度 point load strength点位中误差 mean square error of position点污染源 point-source of pollution点雨量 point precipitation(point rainfall)电测探法 electrical sounding电磁波测距误差 error in electromagnetic wave distance measurement电磁波测距仪 Electromagnetic wave distance measuring instrument（EDMI）电磁波测距仪（物理测距仪） electromagnetic wave distance measuring instrument（EDMI）电动发电机组 motor-generator set电动机 Motor电动机的额定转矩 rated load torque of motor电动机的起动转矩 starting torque of motor电动潜水泵 submersible motor pump电法勘探 electrical prospecting电机 Electrical machine电价 electricity price电抗器 Reactor电抗器 reactor (shunt reactor)电缆夹层 cable interlayer电雷管 electric blasting cap电力不足时间期望值 loss of load expectation (LOLE)电力弹性系数(电力超前系统) elastic coefficient of electric energy电力电缆 power cable电力负荷 Electric power load电力负荷(电力负载) electric power load电力负荷图 electric load diagram电力工程二次部分 Electrotechnical Secondary Circuit电力工程一次部分 Electrotechnical Primary Circuit电力系统 Electrical power system电力系统的集中控制 centralized control of power system电力系统调度 Power system dispatch电力系统计算 Calculation of electric power system电力系统可靠性 Reliability of electric power system电力系统容量 Installed capacity of electric system电力系统运行 Operation of electric power system电力系统状态估计 state estimation in power system电力线载波通信 power line carrier communication电量不足期望值 expected energy not served (EENS)电流差动保护 current differential protection电流互感器 current transformer (CT)电流互感器的精确等级 accurate degree of current transformer电流密度 current density电流平衡保护 current balance protection电路图 circuit diagram电气缓冲单元 electric damper电气设备选择 Electric equipment selection电气液压式调速器 electro-hydraulic governor电气制动 braking resistance (BR)电气主接线 main electrical connection电容式电压互感器 capacitor voltage transformer电视测井 television logging电压变化率保护 voltage change rate protection电压调整率 voltage regulationrate电压互感器 potential transformer (PT) (voltage transformer)电压互感器的精确等级 accurate degree of potential transformer电压降 voltage drop (potential drop)电压控制母线(PV母线) voltage control busbar电压偏移 voltage deviation电液转换器(电液伺服阀) electro-hydraulic transducer,electro-hydraulic servo-valve电液转换器失灵 maladjustment of electro-hydraulic transducer电源 Power source电站气蚀系数 plant cavitation factor电制动 electromagnetic braking电子速测仪（全站式电子速测仪，自动电子速测仪） electronic tacheometer电子印像机 electronic printer电阻率剖面法(电剖面法) resistivity profiling凋萎系数 wilting coefficient, withering coefficient吊车轨道 crane rail吊车梁 crane runway girder吊耳 hoist eye (hook eye)吊杆 hanger (gate stem)吊罐 bucket吊距 centre distance between two hoist eyes调度端 control end (dispatching end)调度通信 dispatching communication调洪库容 flood control storage调绘像片 identified photograph调节流量 regulated flow调节年度 regulation year调节容积 adjustable volume调节系数 regulation coefficient调节周期 period of regulation调速器结构与部件 Components of governor调速器静特性试验 static characteristic test of governor调速器类型 Types of governor调速器失灵 maladjustment of governor调速系统 governing system调速系统静态特性(永态转差系数图) static characteristics of governing system (speed droop graph)调相容量 compensator capacity (condensator capacity)调相压水 bear on water for phase modulation (bear on water for condenser operation) 调蓄容积 storage capacity调压阀(空放阀) pressure regulator调压阀关闭时间 closing time for pressure regulator调压阀开启时间 opening time for pressure regulator调压阀滞后时间 dead time for pressure regulator调压井 surge shaft调压室 surge chamber调压塔 surge tank跌水 drop叠梁闸门 stoplog丁坝 spur dike (groin)顶盖 top cover (head cover)顶盖排水 head cover drainage顶管法 pipe jacking method顶枢 upper gudgeon (top pintle)定床河流模型(定床河工模型) fixed bed model定点定面关系 precipitation relationship between fixed point and fixed area定电流控制(定电流调节) constant current control/regulation定电压控制(定电压调节) constant voltage control定功率控制 constant power control定量评价 quantitative evaluation定轮闸门 fixed roller gate (fixed wheel gate)定期保养 periodical maintenance, regular maintenance定倾半径 metacentric radius定倾中心 metacenter定时限电流保护 definite time-lag current protection定向爆破 directional throw blasting定向取心 directional coring定性评价 qualitative evaluation定裕度角控制(定裕度角调节) constant margin angle control定子 stator定子短路时间常数 stator short-circuit time constant定子接地保护 earthing fault protection for generator stator定子匝间短路保护 stator inter-turn fault protection冬、雨季施工增加费 additional cost in winter-rainy season动床河流模型(动床河工模型) movable bed model动点动面关系(暴雨中心点面关系) precipitation relationship between center point and variable area动断触点(常闭接点) break contact (normally-closed contact)动合触点(常开接点) make contact (normally-open contact)动荷载 dynamic load动静弹模比 ratio of static-dynamic moduli动库容 dynamical storage动力触探试验 dynamic cone penetration test动力弹性模量 dynamic modulus of elasticity动力控制箱 power control box动力配电箱 power distributing box动力系数 dynamic factor动力相似 dynamic similarity动力粘滞系数 dynamic viscosity coefficient动力装备率(动力装备系数) powered equipment rate动量改正系数 momentum coefficient动量损失厚度 momentum loss thickness动能改正系数 kinetic energy coefficient动平床 moving flat bed动平衡 dynamic balancing动水压强 hydrodynamic pressure动态经济分析 dynamic economic analysis动态稳定 dynamic-state stability动态相似(运动相似) kinematic similarity冻结基面 stationary datum冻胀力 frost heave pressure冻胀量 frost-heave capacity洞蚀 cave and hole erosion洞室爆破 coyote blasting陡槽(泄槽) chute陡槽式溢洪道 chute spillway陡坡 chute陡坡 steep slope独立坐标系 independent coordinate system渡槽 aqueduct (flume)渡槽导流 aqueduct flume diversion端电池 end cell端面承压应力 bearing stress端子(接线端子,引出端子) terminal端子接线图 terminal connection diagram短管 short pipe短路 short circuit短路比 short-circuit ratio (SCR)短路电流 short circuit current短路电流非周期分量 aperiodic component of short circuit current 短路电流周期分量 periodic component of short circuit current短路计算 Short circuit calculation短路容量 short-circuit capacity短路校验计算 short-circuit check calculation短期水文预报 short date hydrologic forecasting断层 fault断层擦痕 slicken side断层角砾岩 fault breccia断层泥 fault gouge断层破碎带 shatterred fault zone断层破碎带处理 treatment of fault and fracture zone断层破碎带处理 treatment of fault-fracture zone断层上盘 hanging wall断层下盘 heading wall断口 fracture断裂韧性 toughness of fracture断流围堰导流(拦断河床导流,全断面导流) full river by-pass diversion断路器 circuit breaker断路器失灵保护(后备接线保护) breaker failure protection断面比力 specific force断面比能 specific energy断面测量 section survey断面模型 sectional model断面平均流速 average velocity of cros ssection断面平均流速 mean velocity at across-section(over all mean velocity)断水保护 water supply cut-off protection堆焊 pad welding堆积阶地 construction alter race堆石 rock filling堆石坝 rock fill dam对称电压 symmetric voltage对接 butt joint对流层散射通信 tropospheric scatter communication对数螺线形拱坝 logarithmic spiral arch dam对外交通 site access盾构法 shielding method多波段扫描仪（多光谱扫描仪） multi band scanner多端高压直流输电系统 multi-terminal HVDC transmission system多阀单元 multiplevalve unit多级泵 multi-stage pump多级泵站 multistage pumping station多级船闸 multi-stage lock (flight locks)多年调节 over year regulation(carry over regulation)多年平均年发电量 average annual energy output多年平均年径流量 mean annual runoff多首制取水 multi-head water intake多线船闸 multi-line lock (multiple lock)多相流 multi-phase flow多油式断路器 bulk oil circuit breaker额定变比 rated transformation ratio额定电流 rated current额定电压 rated voltage额定动稳定电流(额定极限通过电流) rated dynamic current (rated limit through-current)额定工况 rated condition额定工况(满载工况) rated condition额定关合电流 rated making current额定开断电流 rated breaking current额定频率 rated frequency额定容量 rated capacity额定水头 rated head额定油压 rated oil pressure额定值 rated value额定值 rated value (rating)额定转速 rated speed二[三]段式电流保护 two[three]-step current protection二倍照准差互差（2c互差，2c较差） discrepancy between twice collimation errors二次电流[电压] secondary current[voltage]二次回路 secondary circuit二次接线图 secondary connection diagram二次筛分(最终筛分) finish screening二端高压直流输电系统 two-terminal HVDC transimission system二期冷却 second stage cooling二维流(二元流) two-dimensional flow发包设计 bid design发电电动机 generator-motor发电机-变压器组保护 protection for generator-transformer unit发电机[电力变压器、调相机、电动机、母线、电抗器]保护 protection of synchronous generator [power transformer,condenser,motor,bus-bar,reactor]。
电机行业专业术语中英文对照
电机行业专业术语中英文对照为了方便广大客户及电机维修人员方便理解，防爆养生秘书整理以下电机专业中英对照术语，供大家参考学习。
induction machine 感应式电机horseshoe magnet 马蹄形磁铁magnetic field 磁场eddy current 涡流right-hand rule 右手定则left-hand rule 左手定则slip 转差率induction motor 感应电动机rotating magnetic field 旋转磁场winding 绕组stator 定子rotor 转子induced current 感生电流time-phase 时间相位exciting voltage 励磁电压solt 槽lamination 叠片laminated core 叠片铁芯short-circuiting ring 短路环squirrel cage 鼠笼rotor core 转子铁芯cast-aluminum rotor 铸铝转子bronze 青铜horsepower 马力random-wound 散绕insulation 绝缘ac motor 交流环电动机end ring 端环alloy 合金coil winding 线圈绕组form-wound 模绕performance characteristic 工作特性frequency 频率revolutions per minute 转/分motoring 电动机驱动generating 发电per-unit value 标么值breakdown torque 极限转矩breakaway force 起步阻力overhauling 检修wind-driven generator 风动发电机revolutions per second 转/秒number of poles 极数speed-torque curve 转速力矩特性曲线plugging 反向制动synchronous speed 同步转速percentage 百分数locked-rotor torque 锁定转子转矩full-load torque 满载转矩prime mover 原动机inrush current 涌流magnetizing reacance 磁化电抗line-to-neutral 线与中性点间的staor winding 定子绕组leakage reactance 漏磁电抗no-load 空载full load 满载Polyphase 多相(的)iron-loss 铁损complex impedance 复数阻抗rotor resistance 转子电阻leakage flux 漏磁通locked-rotor 锁定转子chopper circuit 斩波电路separately excited 他励的compounded 复励dc motor 直流电动机de machine 直流电机speed regulation 速度调节shunt 并励series 串励armature circuit 电枢电路optical fiber 光纤interoffice 局间的waveguide 波导波导管bandwidth 带宽light emitting diode 发光二极管silica 硅石二氧化硅regeneration 再生, 后反馈放大coaxial 共轴的,同轴的high-performance 高性能的carrier 载波mature 成熟的Single Side Band(SSB) 单边带coupling capacitor 结合电容propagate 传导传播modulator 调制器demodulator 解调器line trap 限波器shunt 分路器Amplitude Modulation(AM 调幅Frequency Shift Keying(FSK) 移频键控tuner 调谐器attenuate 衰减incident 入射的two-way configuration 二线制generator voltage 发电机电压dc generator 直流发电机polyphase rectifier 多相整流器boost 增压time constant 时间常数forward transfer function 正向传递函数error signal 误差信号regulator 调节器stabilizing transformer 稳定变压器time delay 延时direct axis transient time constant 直轴瞬维修网变时间常数transient response 瞬态响应solid state 固体buck 补偿operational calculus 算符演算gain 增益pole 极点feedback signal 反馈信号dynamic response 动态响应voltage control system 电压控制系统mismatch 失配error detector 误差检测器excitation system 励磁系统field current 励磁电流transistor 晶体管high-gain 高增益boost-buck 升压去磁feedback system 反馈系统reactive power 无功功率feedback loop 反馈回路automatic Voltage regulator(AVR)自动电压调整器reference Voltage 基准电压magnetic amplifier 磁放大器amplidyne 微场扩流维修网发电机self-exciting 自励的limiter 限幅器manual control 手动控制block diagram 方框图linear zone 线性区power amplifier 功率放大器compound generator 复励发电机rheostat 变阻器self – excitation process 自励过程commutation condition 换向状况cumulatively compounded motor 积复励电动机operating condition 运行状态equivalent T – circuit T型等值电路rotor (stator) winding 转子（定子绕组）winding loss 绕组（铜）损耗prime motor 原动机active component 有功分量reactive component 无功分量electromagnetic torque 电磁转矩retarding torque 制动转矩inductive component 感性（无功）分量abscissa axis 横坐标induction generator 感应发电机synchronous generator 同步发电机automatic station 无人值守电站hydropower station 水电站process of self – excitation 自励过程auxiliary motor 辅助电动机technical specifications 技术条件voltage across the terminals 端电压steady – state condition 瞬态暂态reactive in respect to 相对….呈感性active in respect to 相对….呈阻性synchronous condenser 同步进相（调相）机coincide in phase with 与….同相synchronous reactance 同步电抗algebraic 代数的algorithmic 算法的biphase 双相的bilateral circuit 双向电路bimotored 双马达的corridor 通路shunt displacement current 旁路位移电流leakage 泄漏lightning shielding 避雷harmonic 谐波的potential transformer 电压互感器stabilization network 稳定网络stabilizer 稳定器air-gap flux 气隙磁通saturation effect 饱和效应saturation curve 饱和曲线flux linkage 磁链per unit value 标么值shunt field 并励磁场magnetic circuit 磁路load-saturation curve 负载饱和曲线air-gap line 气隙磁化线polyphase rectifier 多相整流器circuit components 电路元件circuit parameters 电路参数electrical device 电气设备electric energy 电能primary cell 原生电池energy converter 电能转换器conductor 导体heating appliance 电热器direct-current 直流time invariant 时不变的self-inductor 自感mutual-inductor 互感the dielectric 电介质storage battery 蓄电池e.m.f = electromotive fore 电动势unidirectional current 单方向性电流circuit diagram 电路图load characteristic 负载特性terminal voltage 端电压external characteristic 外特性conductance 电导volt-ampere characteristics 伏安特性carbon-filament lamp 碳丝灯泡ideal source 理想电源internal resistance 内阻active (passive) circuit elements 有（无）源电路元件leakage current 漏电流circuit branch 支路P.D. = potential drop 电压降potential distribution 电位分布r.m.s values = root mean square values 均方根值effective values 有效值steady direct current 恒稳直流电sinusoidal time function 正弦时间函数complex number 复数Cartesian coordinates 笛卡儿坐标系modulus 模real part 实部imaginary part 虚部displacement current 位移电流trigonometric transformations 瞬时值epoch angle 初相角phase displacement 相位差signal amplifier 小信号放大器mid-frequency band 中频带bipolar junction transistor (BJT) 双极性晶体管field effect transistor (FET) 场效应管electrode 电极电焊条polarity 极性gain 增益isolation 隔离分离绝缘隔振emitter 发射管放射器发射极collector 集电极base 基极self-bias resistor 自偏置电阻triangular symbol 三角符号phase reversal 反相infinite voltage gain 无穷大电压增益feedback component 反馈元件differentiation 微分integration 积分下限impedance 阻抗fidelity 保真度summing circuit 总和线路反馈系统中的比较环节Oscillation 振荡inverse 倒数admittance 导纳transformer 变压器turns ratio 变比匝比ampere-turns 安匝(数)mutual flux 交互(主)磁通vector equation 向(相)量方程power frequency 工频capacitance effect 电容效应induction machine 感应电机shunt excited 并励series excited 串励separately excited 他励self excited 自励field winding 磁场绕组励磁绕组speed-torque characteristic 速度转矩特性dynamic-state operation 动态运行salient poles 凸极excited by 励磁field coils 励磁线圈air-gap flux distribution 气隙磁通分布direct axis 直轴armature coil 电枢线圈rotating commutator 旋转（整流子）换向器commutator-brush combination 换向器-电刷总线mechanical rectifier 机械式整流器armature m.m.f. wave 电枢磁势波Geometrical position 几何位置magnetic torque 电磁转矩spatial waveform 空间波形sinusoidal – density wave 正弦磁密度external armature circuit 电枢外电路instantaneous electric power 瞬时电功率instantaneous mechanical power 瞬时机械功率effects of saturation 饱和效应reluctance 磁阻。
电机参数术语一览
电机参数术语一览1、Assignedpowerrating。
标称功率。
或额定功率。
只该电机系统设计设计时的理想功率也是在推荐工作情况下的最大功率。
POWERRATING为功率。
2、Nominalvoltage。
额定电压。
或工作电压，推荐电压。
由于一般电机可以工作在不同电压下，但电压直接和转速有关，其他参数也相应变化，所以该电压只是一种建议电压。
其他参数也是在这种推荐的电压下给出的。
NOMINAL名义上的。
3、Noloadspeed。
空转速，或空载转速。
单位是RPM。
revolutionsperminute此处的R 不是RATE速度的意思，是REVOLUTION旋转的意思。
即每分钟转多少圈。
为什么不用每秒转多少圈，那俺就不知道这个典故了，希望其他网友提供。
空载转速由于没有反向力矩，所以输出功率和堵转情况不一样，该参数只是提供一个电机在规定电压下最大转速的作用。
一般外面给出的6000转，啊，12000转啊，多指这个参数。
4、Stalltorque堵转转矩。
这个是很多要带负载的电机的重要参数。
即，在电机受反向外力使其停止转动时的力矩。
如果电机堵转现象经常出现，则会损坏电机，或烧坏驱动芯片，所以大家选电机时，这是除转速外，我想是第一个要考虑的参数。
其单位就五花八门了。
主要有N.M，有KG.M。
其他则是这个两个单位的缩放，如CM，G，等。
换算问题，我想就不用再说了吧。
一般其值和工作电压的关系不是很密切，和工作电流的关系密切。
不过请注意，堵转时间一长，电机温度上升的很快，这个值也会下降的很厉害。
5、Speed/torquegradient速度/转矩斜率。
这个参数在一般的电机介绍中很少出现，毕竟是MAXON，所以也有。
如果将转速为Y轴，力矩为X轴，一般，电机先是有一个和X轴平行的线，随后有点像E的负指数形式那样下降。
即转速和力矩的乘积，随力矩的上升而下降。
电机制造商都推荐电机在那条和X轴平行的线范围内工作。
在这个范围内，电机的电流不至于导致电机过热和烧机。
机械专业术语英文翻译
机械专业英语词汇陶瓷ceramics合成纤维synthetic fibre电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion车架automotive chassis悬架suspension转向器redirector变速器speed changer板料冲压sheet metal parts孔加工spot facing machining车间workshop工程技术人员engineer气动夹紧pneuma lock数学模型mathematical model画法几何descriptive geometry机械制图Mechanical drawing投影projection视图view剖视图profile chart标准件standard component零件图part drawing装配图assembly drawing尺寸标注size marking技术要求technical requirements刚度rigidity内力internal force位移displacement截面section疲劳极限fatigue limit断裂fracture塑性变形plastic distortion脆性材料brittleness material刚度准则rigidity criterion垫圈washer垫片spacer直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear运动简图kinematic sketch齿轮齿条pinion and rack蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear虚约束passive constraint曲柄crank摇杆racker叮叮小文库凸轮cams共轭曲线conjugate curve范成法generation method定义域definitional domain值域range导数\\微分differential coefficient求导derivation定积分definite integral不定积分indefinite integral曲率curvature偏微分partial differential毛坯rough游标卡尺slide caliper千分尺micrometer calipers攻丝tap二阶行列式second order determinant逆矩阵inverse matrix线性方程组linear equations概率probability随机变量random variable排列组合permutation and combination气体状态方程equation of state of gas动能kinetic energy势能potential energy机械能守恒conservation of mechanical energy动量momentum桁架truss轴线axes余子式cofactor逻辑电路logic circuit触发器flip-flop脉冲波形pulse shape数模digital analogy液压传动机构fluid drive mechanism机械零件mechanical parts淬火冷却quench淬火hardening回火tempering调质hardening and tempering磨粒abrasive grain结合剂bonding agent砂轮grinding wheel叮叮小文库后角clearance angle龙门刨削planing主轴spindle主轴箱headstock卡盘chuck加工中心machining center车刀lathe tool车床lathe钻削镗削bore车削turning磨床grinder基准benchmark钳工locksmith锻forge压模stamping焊weld拉床broaching machine拉孔broaching装配assembling铸造found流体动力学fluid dynamics流体力学fluid mechanics加工machining液压hydraulic pressure切线tangent机电一体化mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration气压air pressure pneumatic pressure稳定性stability介质medium液压驱动泵fluid clutch液压泵hydraulic pump阀门valve失效invalidation强度intensity载荷load应力stress安全系数safty factor可靠性reliability螺纹thread螺旋helix键spline销pin滚动轴承rolling bearing滑动轴承sliding bearing叮叮小文库弹簧spring制动器arrester brake十字结联轴节crosshead联轴器coupling链chain皮带strap精加工finish machining粗加工rough machining变速箱体gearbox casing腐蚀rust氧化oxidation磨损wear耐用度durability随机信号random signal离散信号discrete signal超声传感器ultrasonic sensor集成电路integrate circuit挡板orifice plate残余应力residual stress套筒sleeve扭力torsion冷加工cold machining电动机electromotor汽缸cylinder过盈配合interference fit热加工hotwork摄像头CCD camera倒角rounding chamfer优化设计optimal design工业造型设计industrial moulding design有限元finite element滚齿hobbing插齿gear shaping伺服电机actuating motor铣床milling machine钻床drill machine镗床boring machine步进电机stepper motor丝杠screw rod导轨lead rail组件subassembly可编程序逻辑控制器Programmable Logic Controller PLC电火花加工electric spark machining电火花线切割加工electrical discharge wire - cutting叮叮小文库相图phase diagram热处理heat treatment固态相变solid state phase changes有色金属nonferrous metal陶瓷ceramics合成纤维synthetic fibre电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion车架automotive chassis悬架suspension转向器redirector变速器speed changer板料冲压sheet metal parts孔加工spot facing machining车间workshop工程技术人员engineer气动夹紧pneuma lock数学模型mathematical model画法几何descriptive geometry机械制图Mechanical drawing投影projection视图view剖视图profile chart标准件standard component零件图part drawing装配图assembly drawing尺寸标注size marking技术要求technical requirements刚度rigidity内力internal force位移displacement截面section疲劳极限fatigue limit断裂fracture塑性变形plastic distortion脆性材料brittleness material刚度准则rigidity criterion垫圈washer垫片spacer直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear运动简图kinematic sketch齿轮齿条pinion and rack蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear叮叮小文库虚约束passive constraint曲柄crank摇杆racker凸轮cams共轭曲线conjugate curve范成法generation method定义域definitional domain值域range导数\\微分differential coefficient求导derivation定积分definite integral不定积分indefinite integral曲率curvature偏微分partial differential毛坯rough游标卡尺slide caliper千分尺micrometer calipers攻丝tap二阶行列式second order determinant逆矩阵inverse matrix线性方程组linear equations概率probability随机变量random variable排列组合permutation and combination气体状态方程equation of state of gas动能kinetic energy势能potential energy机械能守恒conservation of mechanical energy动量momentum桁架truss轴线axes余子式cofactor逻辑电路logic circuit触发器flip-flop脉冲波形pulse shape数模digital analogy液压传动机构fluid drive mechanism机械零件mechanical parts淬火冷却quench淬火hardening回火tempering调质hardening and tempering磨粒abrasive grain叮叮小文库结合剂bonding agent砂轮grinding wheelAssembly line 组装线Layout 布置图Conveyer 流水线物料板Rivet table 拉钉机Rivet gun 拉钉枪Screw driver 起子Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子worktable 工作桌OOBA 开箱检查fit together 组装在一起fasten 锁紧(螺丝)fixture 夹具(治具)pallet 栈板barcode 条码barcode scanner 条码扫描器fuse together 熔合fuse machine热熔机repair修理operator作业员QC品管supervisor 课长ME 制造工程师MT 制造生技cosmetic inspect 外观检查inner parts inspect 内部检查thumb screw 大头螺丝lbs. inch 镑、英寸EMI gasket 导电条front plate 前板rear plate 后板chassis 基座bezel panel 面板power button 电源按键reset button 重置键Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键sheet metal parts 冲件plastic parts 塑胶件SOP 制造作业程序material check list 物料检查表work cell 工作间trolley 台车sub-line 支线left fork 叉车personnel resource department 人力资源部production department生产部门planning department企划部QC Section品管科stamping factory冲压厂painting factory烤漆厂molding factory成型厂common equipment常用设备uncoiler and straightener整平机punching machine 冲床robot机械手hydraulic machine油压机lathe车床planer |plein|刨床miller铣床grinder磨床linear cutting线切割electrical sparkle电火花welder电焊机staker=reviting machine铆合机position职务president董事长general manager总经理special assistant manager特助factory director厂长department director部长deputy manager | =vice manager副理section supervisor课长deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长group leader/supervisor组长line supervisor线长assistant manager助理to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库pack packing包装to apply oil擦油to file burr 锉毛刺final inspection终检to connect material接料to reverse material 翻料wet station沾湿台cleaning cloth抹布to load material上料to unload material卸料to return material/stock to退料scraped |\\'skr?pid|报废scrape ..v.刮;削deficient purchase来料不良manufacture procedure制程deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良oxidation |\\' ksi\\'dei?n|氧化scratch刮伤dents压痕defective upsiding down抽芽不良defective to staking铆合不良embedded lump镶块feeding is not in place送料不到位stamping-missing漏冲production capacity生产力education and training教育与训练proposal improvement提案改善spare parts=buffer备件forklift叉车trailer=long vehicle拖板车compound die合模die locker锁模器pressure plate=plate pinch压板bolt螺栓administration/general affairs dept总务部automatic screwdriver电动启子thickness gauge厚薄规gauge(or jig)治具power wire电源线buzzle蜂鸣器defective product label不良标签identifying sheet list标示单location地点present members出席人员subject主题conclusion结论decision items决议事项responsible department负责单位pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办叮叮小文库PCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE组装厂生产排配表model机锺work order工令revision版次remark备注production control confirmation生产确认checked by初审approved by核准department部门stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表on-hand inventory现有库存available material良品可使用obsolete material良品已呆滞to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工total合计cause description原因说明part number/ P/N 料号type形态item/group/class类别quality品质prepared by制表notes说明year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表physical inventory盘点数量physical count quantity帐面数量difference quantity差异量cause analysis原因分析raw materials原料materials物料finished product成品semi-finished product半成品packing materials包材good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品defective product/non-good parts不良品disposed goods处理品warehouse/hub仓库on way location在途仓oversea location海外仓spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单spare molds location模具备品仓skid/pallet栈板tox machine自铆机wire EDM线割EDM放电机coil stock卷料叮叮小文库sheet stock片料tolerance工差score=groove压线cam block滑块pilot导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪内边drag form压锻差pocket for the punch head挂钩槽slug hole废料孔feature die公母模expansion dwg展开图radius半径shim(wedge)楔子torch-flame cut火焰切割set screw止付螺丝form block折刀stop pin定位销round pierce punch=die button圆冲子shape punch=die insert异形子stock locater block定位块under cut=scrap chopper清角active plate活动板baffle plate挡块cover plate盖板male die公模female die母模groove punch压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing block衬套insert 入块club car高尔夫球车capability能力parameter参数factor系数phosphate皮膜化成viscosity涂料粘度alkalidipping脱脂main manifold主集流脉bezel斜视规blanking穿落模dejecting顶固模demagnetization去磁;消磁叮叮小文库high-speed transmission高速传递heat dissipation热传rack上料degrease脱脂rinse水洗alkaline etch龄咬desmut剥黑膜D.I. rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理Anodize阳性处理seal封孔revision版次part number/P/N料号good products良品scraped products报放心品defective products不良品finished products成品disposed products处理品barcode条码flow chart流程表单assembly组装stamping冲压molding成型spare parts=buffer备品coordinate座标dismantle the die折模auxiliary fuction辅助功能poly-line多义线heater band 加热片thermocouple热电偶sand blasting喷沙grit 砂砾derusting machine除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应induction light感应光response=reaction=interaction感应ram连杆edge finder巡边器concave凸convex凹short射料不足nick缺口speck瑕疵splay 银纹gas mark焦痕delamination起鳞cold slug冷块blush 导色gouge沟槽;凿槽satin texture段面咬花witness line证示线patent专利grit沙砾granule=peuet=grain细粒grit maker抽粒机cushion缓冲magnalium镁铝合金magnesium镁金metal plate钣金lathe车mill锉plane刨grind磨drill铝boring镗blinster气泡fillet镶;嵌边through-hole form通孔形式voller pin formality滚针形式cam driver铡楔shank摸柄crank shaft曲柄轴augular offset角度偏差velocity速度production tempo生产进度现状torque扭矩spline=the multiple keys花键quenching淬火tempering回火annealing退火carbonization碳化tungsten high speed steel钨高速的moly high speed steel钼高速的organic solvent有机溶剂bracket小磁导liaison联络单volatile挥发性ion离子titrator滴定仪beacon警示灯coolant冷却液crusher破碎机阿基米德蜗杆Archimedes worm安全系数safety factor; factor of safety安全载荷safe load凹面、凹度concavity扳手wrench板簧flat leaf spring半圆键woodruff key变形deformation摆杆oscillating bar摆动从动件oscillating follower摆动从动件凸轮机构cam with oscillating follower 摆动导杆机构oscillating guide-bar mechanism 摆线齿轮cycloidal gear摆线齿形cycloidal tooth profile摆线运动规律cycloidal motion摆线针轮cycloidal-pin wheel包角angle of contact保持架cage背对背安装back-to-back arrangement背锥back cone ；normal cone背锥角back angle背锥距back cone distance比例尺scale比热容specific heat capacity闭式链closed kinematic chain闭链机构closed chain mechanism臂部arm变频器frequency converters变频调速frequency control of motor speed变速speed change变速齿轮change gear change wheel变位齿轮modified gear变位系数modification coefficient标准齿轮standard gear标准直齿轮standard spur gear表面质量系数superficial mass factor表面传热系数surface coefficient of heat transfer 表面粗糙度surface roughness叮叮小文库并联式组合combination in parallel并联机构parallel mechanism并联组合机构parallel combined mechanism并行工程concurrent engineering并行设计concurred design, CD不平衡相位phase angle of unbalance不平衡imbalance (or unbalance)不平衡量amount of unbalance不完全齿轮机构intermittent gearing波发生器wave generator波数number of waves补偿compensation参数化设计parameterization design, PD残余应力residual stress操纵及控制装置operation control device槽轮Geneva wheel槽轮机构Geneva mechanism ；Maltese cross槽数Geneva numerate槽凸轮groove cam侧隙backlash差动轮系differential gear train差动螺旋机构differential screw mechanism差速器differential常用机构conventional mechanism; mechanism in common use车床lathe承载量系数bearing capacity factor承载能力bearing capacity成对安装paired mounting尺寸系列dimension series齿槽tooth space齿槽宽spacewidth齿侧间隙backlash齿顶高addendum齿顶圆addendum circle齿根高dedendum齿根圆dedendum circle齿厚tooth thickness齿距circular pitch齿宽face width齿廓tooth profile齿廓曲线tooth curve齿轮gear齿轮变速箱speed-changing gear boxes齿轮齿条机构pinion and rack叮叮小文库齿轮插刀pinion cutter; pinion-shaped shaper cutter齿轮滚刀hob ,hobbing cutter齿轮机构gear齿轮轮坯blank齿轮传动系pinion unit齿轮联轴器gear coupling齿条传动rack gear齿数tooth number齿数比gear ratio齿条rack齿条插刀rack cutter; rack-shaped shaper cutter齿形链、无声链silent chain齿形系数form factor齿式棘轮机构tooth ratchet mechanism插齿机gear shaper重合点coincident points重合度contact ratio冲床punch传动比transmission ratio, speed ratio传动装置gearing; transmission gear传动系统driven system传动角transmission angle传动轴transmission shaft串联式组合combination in series串联式组合机构series combined mechanism串级调速cascade speed control创新innovation creation创新设计creation design垂直载荷、法向载荷normal load唇形橡胶密封lip rubber seal磁流体轴承magnetic fluid bearing从动带轮driven pulley从动件driven link, follower从动件平底宽度width of flat-face从动件停歇follower dwell从动件运动规律follower motion从动轮driven gear粗线bold line粗牙螺纹coarse thread大齿轮gear wheel打包机packer打滑slipping带传动belt driving带轮belt pulley叮叮小文库带式制动器band brake单列轴承single row bearing单向推力轴承single-direction thrust bearing单万向联轴节single universal joint单位矢量unit vector当量齿轮equivalent spur gear; virtual gear当量齿数equivalent teeth number; virtual number of teeth当量摩擦系数equivalent coefficient of friction当量载荷equivalent load刀具cutter导数derivative倒角chamfer导热性conduction of heat导程lead导程角lead angle等加等减速运动规律parabolic motion; constant acceleration and deceleration motion等速运动规律uniform motion; constant velocity motion等径凸轮conjugate yoke radial cam等宽凸轮constant-breadth cam等效构件equivalent link等效力equivalent force等效力矩equivalent moment of force等效量equivalent等效质量equivalent mass等效转动惯量equivalent moment of inertia等效动力学模型dynamically equivalent model底座chassis低副lower pair点划线chain dotted line（疲劳）点蚀pitting垫圈gasket垫片密封gasket seal碟形弹簧belleville spring顶隙bottom clearance定轴轮系ordinary gear train; gear train with fixed axes动力学dynamics动密封kinematical seal动能dynamic energy动力粘度dynamic viscosity动力润滑dynamic lubrication动平衡dynamic balance动平衡机dynamic balancing machine动态特性dynamic characteristics动态分析设计dynamic analysis design叮叮小文库动压力dynamic reaction动载荷dynamic load端面transverse plane端面参数transverse parameters端面齿距transverse circular pitch端面齿廓transverse tooth profile端面重合度transverse contact ratio端面模数transverse module端面压力角transverse pressure angle锻造forge对称循环应力symmetry circulating stress对心滚子从动件radial (or in-line ) roller follower对心直动从动件radial (or in-line ) translating follower对心移动从动件radial reciprocating follower对心曲柄滑块机构in-line slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism多列轴承multi-row bearing多楔带poly V-belt多项式运动规律polynomial motion多质量转子rotor with several masses惰轮idle gear额定寿命rating life额定载荷load ratingII 级杆组dyad发生线generating line发生面generating plane法面normal plane法面参数normal parameters法面齿距normal circular pitch法面模数normal module法面压力角normal pressure angle法向齿距normal pitch法向齿廓normal tooth profile法向直廓蜗杆straight sided normal worm法向力normal force反馈式组合feedback combining反向运动学inverse ( or backward) kinematics反转法kinematic inversion反正切Arctan范成法generating cutting仿形法form cutting方案设计、概念设计concept design, CD防振装置shockproof device飞轮flywheel飞轮矩moment of flywheel叮叮小文库非标准齿轮nonstandard gear非接触式密封non-contact seal非周期性速度波动aperiodic speed fluctuation非圆齿轮non-circular gear粉末合金powder metallurgy分度线reference line; standard pitch line分度圆reference circle; standard (cutting) pitch circle分度圆柱导程角lead angle at reference cylinder分度圆柱螺旋角helix angle at reference cylinder分母denominator分子numerator分度圆锥reference cone; standard pitch cone分析法analytical method封闭差动轮系planetary differential复合铰链compound hinge复合式组合compound combining复合轮系compound (or combined) gear train复合平带compound flat belt复合应力combined stress复式螺旋机构Compound screw mechanism复杂机构complex mechanism杆组Assur group干涉interference刚度系数stiffness coefficient刚轮rigid circular spline钢丝软轴wire soft shaft刚体导引机构body guidance mechanism刚性冲击rigid impulse (shock)刚性转子rigid rotor刚性轴承rigid bearing刚性联轴器rigid coupling高度系列height series高速带high speed belt高副higher pair格拉晓夫定理Grashoff`s law根切undercutting公称直径nominal diameter高度系列height series功work工况系数application factor工艺设计technological design工作循环图working cycle diagram工作机构operation mechanism工作载荷external loads叮叮小文库工作空间working space工作应力working stress工作阻力effective resistance工作阻力矩effective resistance moment公法线common normal line公共约束general constraint公制齿轮metric gears功率power功能分析设计function analyses design共轭齿廓conjugate profiles共轭凸轮conjugate cam构件link鼓风机blower固定构件fixed link; frame固体润滑剂solid lubricant关节型操作器jointed manipulator惯性力inertia force惯性力矩moment of inertia ,shaking moment惯性力平衡balance of shaking force惯性力完全平衡full balance of shaking force惯性力部分平衡partial balance of shaking force惯性主矩resultant moment of inertia惯性主失resultant vector of inertia冠轮crown gear广义机构generation mechanism广义坐标generalized coordinate轨迹生成path generation轨迹发生器path generator滚刀hob滚道raceway滚动体rolling element滚动轴承rolling bearing滚动轴承代号rolling bearing identification code滚针needle roller滚针轴承needle roller bearing滚子roller滚子轴承roller bearing滚子半径radius of roller滚子从动件roller follower滚子链roller chain滚子链联轴器double roller chain coupling滚珠丝杆ball screw滚柱式单向超越离合器roller clutch过度切割undercutting叮叮小文库函数发生器function generator函数生成function generation含油轴承oil bearing耗油量oil consumption耗油量系数oil consumption factor赫兹公式H. Hertz equation合成弯矩resultant bending moment合力resultant force合力矩resultant moment of force黑箱black box横坐标abscissa互换性齿轮interchangeable gears花键spline滑键、导键feather key滑动轴承sliding bearing滑动率sliding ratio滑块slider环面蜗杆toroid helicoids worm环形弹簧annular spring缓冲装置shocks; shock-absorber灰铸铁grey cast iron回程return回转体平衡balance of rotors混合轮系compound gear train积分integrate机电一体化系统设计mechanical-electrical integration system design机构mechanism机构分析analysis of mechanism机构平衡balance of mechanism机构学mechanism机构运动设计kinematic design of mechanism机构运动简图kinematic sketch of mechanism机构综合synthesis of mechanism机构组成constitution of mechanism机架frame, fixed link机架变换kinematic inversion机器machine机器人robot机器人操作器manipulator机器人学robotics技术过程technique process技术经济评价technical and economic evaluation技术系统technique system机械machinery叮叮小文库机械创新设计mechanical creation design, MCD机械系统设计mechanical system design, MSD机械动力分析dynamic analysis of machinery机械动力设计dynamic design of machinery机械动力学dynamics of machinery机械的现代设计modern machine design机械系统mechanical system机械利益mechanical advantage机械平衡balance of machinery机械手manipulator机械设计machine design; mechanical design机械特性mechanical behavior机械调速mechanical speed governors机械效率mechanical efficiency机械原理theory of machines and mechanisms机械运转不均匀系数coefficient of speed fluctuation机械无级变速mechanical stepless speed changes基础机构fundamental mechanism基本额定寿命basic rating life基于实例设计case-based design,CBD基圆base circle基圆半径radius of base circle基圆齿距base pitch基圆压力角pressure angle of base circle基圆柱base cylinder基圆锥base cone急回机构quick-return mechanism急回特性quick-return characteristics急回系数advance-to return-time ratio急回运动quick-return motion棘轮ratchet棘轮机构ratchet mechanism棘爪pawl极限位置extreme (or limiting) position极位夹角crank angle between extreme (or limiting) positions计算机辅助设计computer aided design, CAD计算机辅助制造computer aided manufacturing, CAM计算机集成制造系统computer integrated manufacturing system, CIMS计算力矩factored moment; calculation moment计算弯矩calculated bending moment加权系数weighting efficient加速度acceleration加速度分析acceleration analysis加速度曲线acceleration diagram尖底从动件knife-edge follower间隙backlash间歇运动机构intermittent motion mechanism 减速比reduction ratio减速齿轮、减速装置reduction gear减速器speed reducer减摩性anti-friction quality渐开螺旋面involute helicoid渐开线involute渐开线齿廓involute profile渐开线齿轮involute gear渐开线发生线generating line of involute渐开线方程involute equation渐开线函数involute function渐开线蜗杆involute worm渐开线压力角pressure angle of involute渐开线花键involute spline简谐运动simple harmonic motion键key键槽keyway交变应力repeated stress交变载荷repeated fluctuating load交叉带传动cross-belt drive交错轴斜齿轮crossed helical gears胶合scoring角加速度angular acceleration角速度angular velocity角速比angular velocity ratio角接触球轴承angular contact ball bearing角接触推力轴承angular contact thrust bearing 角接触向心轴承angular contact radial bearing 角接触轴承angular contact bearing铰链、枢纽hinge校正平面correcting plane接触应力contact stress接触式密封contact seal阶梯轴multi-diameter shaft结构structure结构设计structural design截面section节点pitch point节距circular pitch; pitch of teeth节线pitch line节圆齿厚thickness on pitch circle节圆直径pitch diameter节圆锥pitch cone节圆锥角pitch cone angle解析设计analytical design紧边tight-side紧固件fastener径节diametral pitch径向radial direction径向当量动载荷dynamic equivalent radial load径向当量静载荷static equivalent radial load径向基本额定动载荷basic dynamic radial load rating 径向基本额定静载荷basic static radial load tating径向接触轴承radial contact bearing径向平面radial plane径向游隙radial internal clearance径向载荷radial load径向载荷系数radial load factor径向间隙clearance静力static force静平衡static balance静载荷static load静密封static seal局部自由度passive degree of freedom矩阵matrix矩形螺纹square threaded form锯齿形螺纹buttress thread form矩形牙嵌式离合器square-jaw positive-contact clutch 绝对尺寸系数absolute dimensional factor绝对运动absolute motion绝对速度absolute velocity均衡装置load balancing mechanism抗压强度compression strength开口传动open-belt drive开式链open kinematic chain开链机构open chain mechanism可靠度degree of reliability可靠性reliability可靠性设计reliability design, RD空气弹簧air spring空间机构spatial mechanism空间连杆机构spatial linkage空间凸轮机构spatial cam叮叮小文库空间运动副spatial kinematic pair空间运动链spatial kinematic chain空转idle宽度系列width series框图block diagram雷诺方程Reynolds‘s equation离心力centrifugal force离心应力centrifugal stress离合器clutch离心密封centrifugal seal理论廓线pitch curve理论啮合线theoretical line of action隶属度membership力force力多边形force polygon力封闭型凸轮机构force-drive (or force-closed) cam mechanism力矩moment力平衡equilibrium力偶couple力偶矩moment of couple连杆connecting rod, coupler连杆机构linkage连杆曲线coupler-curve连心线line of centers链chain链传动装置chain gearing链轮sprocket sprocket-wheel sprocket gear chain wheel联组V 带tight-up V belt联轴器coupling shaft coupling两维凸轮two-dimensional cam临界转速critical speed六杆机构six-bar linkage龙门刨床double Haas planer轮坯blank轮系gear train螺杆screw螺距thread pitch螺母screw nut螺旋锥齿轮helical bevel gear螺钉screws螺栓bolts螺纹导程lead螺纹效率screw efficiency螺旋传动power screw螺纹thread (of a screw)螺旋副helical pair螺旋机构screw mechanism螺旋角helix angle螺旋线helix ,helical line绿色设计green design design for environment马耳他机构Geneva wheel Geneva gear马耳他十字Maltese cross脉动无级变速pulsating stepless speed changes脉动循环应力fluctuating circulating stress脉动载荷fluctuating load铆钉rivet迷宫密封labyrinth seal密封seal密封带seal belt密封胶seal gum密封元件potted component密封装置sealing arrangement面对面安装face-to-face arrangement面向产品生命周期设计design for product`s life cycle, DPLC 名义应力、公称应力nominal stress模块化设计modular design, MD模块式传动系统modular system模幅箱morphology box模糊集fuzzy set模糊评价fuzzy evaluation模数module摩擦friction摩擦角friction angle摩擦力friction force摩擦学设计tribology design, TD摩擦阻力frictional resistance摩擦力矩friction moment摩擦系数coefficient of friction摩擦圆friction circle磨损abrasion wear; scratching末端执行器end-effector目标函数objective function耐腐蚀性corrosion resistance耐磨性wear resistance挠性机构mechanism with flexible elements挠性转子flexible rotor内齿轮internal gear内力internal force内圈inner ring能量energy能量指示图viscosity逆时针counterclockwise (or anticlockwise)啮出engaging-out啮合engagement, mesh, gearing啮合点contact points啮合角working pressure angle啮合线line of action啮合线长度length of line of action啮入engaging-in牛头刨床shaper凝固点freezing point; solidifying point扭转应力torsion stress扭矩moment of torque扭簧helical torsion spring诺模图NomogramO 形密封圈密封O ring seal盘形凸轮disk cam盘形转子disk-like rotor抛物线运动parabolic motion疲劳极限fatigue limit疲劳强度fatigue strength偏置式offset偏( 心) 距offset distance偏心率eccentricity ratio偏心质量eccentric mass偏距圆offset circle偏心盘eccentric偏置滚子从动件offset roller follower偏置尖底从动件offset knife-edge follower偏置曲柄滑块机构offset slider-crank mechanism 拼接matching评价与决策evaluation and decision频率frequency平带flat belt平带传动flat belt driving平底从动件flat-face follower平底宽度face width平分线bisector平均应力average stress平均中径mean screw diameter叮叮小文库平均速度average velocity平衡balance平衡机balancing machine平衡品质balancing quality平衡平面correcting plane平衡质量balancing mass平衡重counterweight平衡转速balancing speed平面副planar pair, flat pair平面机构planar mechanism平面运动副planar kinematic pair平面连杆机构planar linkage平面凸轮planar cam平面凸轮机构planar cam mechanism平面轴斜齿轮parallel helical gears普通平键parallel key其他常用机构other mechanism in common use起动阶段starting period启动力矩starting torque气动机构pneumatic mechanism奇异位置singular position起始啮合点initial contact , beginning of contact气体轴承gas bearing千斤顶jack嵌入键sunk key强迫振动forced vibration切齿深度depth of cut曲柄crank曲柄存在条件Grashoff`s law曲柄导杆机构crank shaper (guide-bar) mechanism曲柄滑块机构slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism曲柄摇杆机构crank-rocker mechanism曲齿锥齿轮spiral bevel gear曲率curvature曲率半径radius of curvature曲面从动件curved-shoe follower曲线拼接curve matching曲线运动curvilinear motion曲轴crank shaft驱动力driving force驱动力矩driving moment (torque)全齿高whole depth权重集weight sets球ball。
电气行业术语英语
电气行业的术语翻译induction machine 感应式电机horseshoe magnet 马蹄形磁铁magnetic field 磁场eddy current 涡流right-hand rule 右手定则left-hand rule 左手定则slip 转差率induction motor 感应电动机rotating magnetic field 旋转磁场winding 绕组stator 定子rotor 转子induced current 感生电流time-phase 时间相位exciting voltage 励磁电压solt 槽lamination 叠片laminated core 叠片铁芯short-circuiting ring 短路环squirrel cage 鼠笼rotor core 转子铁芯cast-aluminum rotor 铸铝转子bronze 青铜horsepo wer 马力random-wound 散绕insulation 绝缘ac motor 交流环电动机end ring 端环alloy 合金coil w inding 线圈绕组form-w ound 模绕performance characteristic 工作特性frequency 频率revolutions per minute 转/分motoring 电动机驱动generating 发电per-unit value 标么值breakdown torque 极限转矩breakaway force 起步阻力overhauling 检修wind-driven generator 风动发电机revolutions per second 转/秒number of poles 极数speed-torque curve 转速力矩特性曲线plugging 反向制动synchronous speed 同步转速percentage 百分数locked-rotor torque 锁定转子转矩full-load torque 满载转矩prime mover 原动机inrush current 涌流magnetizing reacance 磁化电抗line-to-neutral 线与中性点间的staor w inding 定子绕组leakage reactance 漏磁电抗no-load 空载full load 满载P olyphase 多相(的)iron-loss 铁损complex impedance 复数阻抗rotor resi s tance 转子电阻leakage flux 漏磁通locked-rotor 锁定转子chopper circuit 斩波电路separatel y excited 他励的compounded 复励dc motor 直流电动机de machine 直流电机speed regulation 速度调节shunt 并励series 串励armature circuit 电枢电路optical fiber 光纤interoffi c e 局间的waveguide 波导波导管bandw idth 带宽light emitting diode 发光二极管silica 硅石二氧化硅regeneration 再生, 后反馈放大coaxial 共轴的,同轴的high-performance 高性能的carrier 载波mature 成熟的Single Side Band(SSB) 单边带coupling capacitor 结合电容propagate 传导传播modulator 调制器demodulator 解调器line trap 限波器shunt 分路器Amplitude Modulation(AM 调幅Frequency Shift Keying(FSK) 移频键控tuner 调谐器attenuate 衰减incident 入射的tw o-way configuration 二线制generator voltage 发电机电压dc generator 直流发电机polyphase rectifier 多相整流器boost 增压time constant 时间常数forward transfer function 正向传递函数error signal 误差信号regulator 调节器stabilizing transformer 稳定变压器time delay 延时direct axis transient time constant 直轴瞬维修网变时间常数transient response 瞬态响应solid state 固体buck 补偿operational calculus 算符演算gain 增益pole 极点feedback signal 反馈信号dynamic response 动态响应voltage control system 电压控制系统mismatch 失配error detector 误差检测器excitation system 励磁系统field current 励磁电流transi s tor 晶体管high-gain 高增益boost-buck 升压去磁feedback system 反馈系统reacti v e power 无功功率feedback loop 反馈回路automatic Voltage regulator(AVR)自动电压调整器reference Voltage 基准电压magnetic amplifier 磁放大器amplidyne 微场扩流维修网发电机self-exciting 自励的limiter 限幅器manual control 手动控制block diagram 方框图linear zone 线性区potential transformer 电压互感器stabilization network 稳定网络stabilizer 稳定器air-gap flux 气隙磁通saturation effect 饱和效应saturation curve 饱和曲线flux linkage 磁链per unit value 标么值shunt field 并励磁场magnetic circuit 磁路load-saturation curve 负载饱和曲线air-gap line 气隙磁化线polyphase rectifier 多相整流器circuit components 电路元件circuit parameters 电路参数electrical device 电气设备electric energy 电能primary cell 原生电池energy converter 电能转换器conductor 导体heating appliance 电热器direct-current 直流time invariant 时不变的self-inductor 自感mutual-inductor 互感the dielectric 电介质storage battery 蓄电池e.m.f = electromotive fore 电动势unidirectional current 单方向性电流circuit diagram 电路图load characteri s tic 负载特性terminal voltage 端电压external characteristic 外特性conductance 电导volt-ampere characteristics 伏安特性carbon-filament lamp 碳丝灯泡ideal source 理想电源internal resi s tance 内阻active (passive) circuit elements 有（无）源电路元件leakage current 漏电流circuit branch 支路P.D. = potential drop 电压降potential distribution 电位分布r.m.s values = root mean square values 均方根值effective values 有效值steady direct current 恒稳直流电sinusoidal time function 正弦时间函数complex number 复数Cartesian coordinates 笛卡儿坐标系modulus 模real part 实部imaginary part 虚部displacement current 位移电流trigonometric transformations 瞬时值epoch angle 初相角phase displacement 相位差signal amplifier 小信号放大器mid-frequency band 中频带bipolar junction transistor (BJT) 双极性晶体管field effect transistor (FE T) 场效应管electrode 电极电焊条polarity 极性gain 增益isolation 隔离分离绝缘隔振emitter 发射管放射器发射极collector 集电极base 基极self-bias resi s tor 自偏置电阻triangular symbol 三角符号phase reversal 反相infinite voltage gain 无穷大电压增益feedback component 反馈元件differentiation 微分integration 积分下限impedance 阻抗fidelity 保真度summing circuit 总和线路反馈系统中的比较环节Oscillation 振荡inverse 倒数admittance 导纳transformer 变压器turns ratio 变比匝比ampere-turns 安匝(数)mutual flux 交互(主)磁通vector equation 向(相)量方程pow er frequency 工频capacitance effect 电容效应induction machine 感应电机shunt excited 并励series excited 串励separatel y excited 他励self excited 自励field w inding 磁场绕组励磁绕组speed-torque characteristic 速度转矩特性dynamic-state operation 动态运行salient poles 凸极excited by 励磁field coils 励磁线圈air-gap flux di s tribution 气隙磁通分布direct axis 直轴armature coil 电枢线圈rotating commutator 旋转（整流子）换向器commutator-brush combination 换向器-电刷总线mechanical recti f ier 机械式整流器armature m.m.f. w ave 电枢磁势波Geometrical position 几何位置magnetic torque 电磁转矩spatial waveform 空间波形sinusoidal – density wave 正弦磁密度external armature circuit 电枢外电路instantaneous electri c power 瞬时电功率instantaneous mechanical power 瞬时机械功率effects of saturation 饱和效应reluctance 磁阻pow er amplifier 功率放大器compound generator 复励发电机rheostat 变阻器self – excitation process 自励过程commutation condition 换向状况cumulatively compounded motor 积复励电动机operating condition 运行状态equivalent T – circuit T型等值电路rotor (stator) w inding 转子（定子绕组）winding loss 绕组（铜）损耗prime motor 原动机active component 有功分量reacti v e component 无功分量electromagnetic torque 电磁转矩retarding torque 制动转矩inductive component 感性（无功）分量absci s sa axi s横坐标induction generator 感应发电机synchronous generator 同步发电机automatic station 无人值守电站hydropo wer station 水电站process of self – excitation 自励过程auxiliary motor 辅助电动机technical speci f ications 技术条件voltage across the terminals 端电压steady – state condition 瞬态暂态reacti v e in respect to 相对….呈感性active in respect to 相对….呈阻性synchronous condenser 同步进相（调相）机coincide in phase w i t h 与….同相synchronous reactance 同步电抗algebraic 代数的algorithmic 算法的biphase 双相的bilateral circuit 双向电路bimotored 双马达的corridor 通路shunt displacement current 旁路位移电流leakage 泄漏lightning shielding 避雷harmonic 谐波的。
[新版]电机行业英文术语翻译
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电机行业英文术语翻译induction machine 感应式电机horseshoe magnet 马蹄形磁铁magnetic field 磁场eddy current 涡流right-hand rule 右手定则left-hand rule 左手定则slip 转差率induction motor 感应电动机rotating magnetic field 旋转磁场winding 绕组stator 定子rotor 转子induced current 感生电流time-phase 时间相位exciting voltage 励磁电压solt 槽lamination 叠片laminated core 叠片铁芯short-circuiting ring 短路环squirrel cage 鼠笼rotor core 转子铁芯cast-aluminum rotor 铸铝转子bronze 青铜horsepower 马力random-wound 散绕insulation 绝缘ac motor 交流环电动机end ring 端环alloy 合金coil winding 线圈绕组form-wound 模绕performance characteristic 工作特性frequency 频率revolutions per minute 转/分motoring 电动机驱动generating 发电per-unit value 标么值breakdown torque 极限转矩breakaway force 起步阻力overhauling 检修wind-driven generator 风动发电机revolutions per second 转/秒number of poles 极数speed-torque curve 转速力矩特性曲线plugging 反向制动synchronous speed 同步转速percentage 百分数locked-rotor torque 锁定转子转矩full-load torque 满载转矩prime mover 原动机inrush current 涌流magnetizing reacance 磁化电抗line-to-neutral 线与中性点间的staor winding 定子绕组leakage reactance 漏磁电抗no-load 空载full load 满载Polyphase 多相(的) iron-loss 铁损complex impedance 复数阻抗rotor resistance 转子电阻leakage flux 漏磁通locked-rotor 锁定转子chopper circuit 斩波电路separately excited 他励的compounded 复励dc motor 直流电动机de machine 直流电机speed regulation 速度调节shunt 并励series 串励armature circuit 电枢电路optical fiber 光纤interoffice 局间的waveguide 波导波导管bandwidth 带宽light emitting diode 发光二极管silica 硅石二氧化硅regeneration 再生, 后反馈放大coaxial 共轴的,同轴的high-performance 高性能的carrier 载波mature 成熟的Single Side Band(SSB) 单边带coupling capacitor 结合电容propagate 传导传播modulator 调制器demodulator 解调器line trap 限波器shunt 分路器Amplitude Modulation(AM 调幅Frequency Shift Keying(FSK) 移频键控tuner 调谐器attenuate 衰减incident 入射的two-way configuration 二线制generator voltage 发电机电压dc generator 直流发电机polyphase rectifier 多相整流器boost 增压time constant 时间常数forward transfer function 正向传递函数error signal 误差信号regulator 调节器stabilizing transformer 稳定变压器time delay 延时direct axis transient time constant 直轴瞬transient response 瞬态响应solid state 固体buck 补偿operational calculus 算符演算gain 增益pole 极点feedback signal 反馈信号dynamic response 动态响应voltage control system 电压控制系统mismatch 失配error detector 误差检测器excitation system 励磁系统field current 励磁电流transistor 晶体管high-gain 高增益boost-buck 升压去磁feedback system 反馈系统reactive power 无功功率feedback loop 反馈回路automatic Voltage regulator(AVR)自动电压调整器reference Voltage 基准电压magnetic amplifier 磁放大器amplidyne 微场扩流self-exciting 自励的limiter 限幅器manual control 手动控制block diagram 方框图linear zone 线性区。
电厂术语缩写大全
电气常用术语翻译电气常用英文缩写 12009-03-05 16:20AC alternating current沟通电AC automatic control自动控制ACA accident consequence assessment 事故结果评论ACB air circuit breaker空气断路器ACC accident 故障、事故ACCUM accumulate accumulate 累计、蓄电池ACDS acourtic crack detection system 声裂纹检测系统ACT/S active side 带电零件、有功零件ACW anti-clockwise反时针方向ACW anti-clockwise反时针方向AD analog-digital 模拟 -数字AEOD analysis and evaluation of operational data 运转数据剖析和管理AFC automatic frequency control automatic following control自动频次控制：自动追踪控制AI artificial intelligence人工智能ALT alternate交变的、交替的ALTNTR alternator 同步发电机AM ammeter电流表AMP ampere安培AN air natural cooled空气自然冷却AOC automatic overload control 自动过载控制APC automatic plant coordinate control automatic power control机组自动协调控制：自动功率控制APP appendix auxiliary power plant 附录：协助电源设施APS acessory power supply 协助电源APU auxiliary power unit 协助动力装置：协助电源设施ARM armature电枢、衔铁ASR automatic speed run up 自动升速ASU automatic synchronizing unit 自动同步系统AT auxiliary transformer协助变压器AUS auxiliary switch协助开关AUX auxiliany 协助、备用AVL automatic voltage control 自动电压控制AVR automatic voltage regulator 自动调压器BAT battery 电池BD block decrease 闭锁减BDUC bus duct 母线导管、母线沟BDV blowdown voltage击穿电压BF back feed 反应BHP brake horse power制动马力BI block increase 闭锁增BKR breaker 断路器BOS back-out system 赔偿系统BOT build-operate-tranfer 建筑 -运转 -移交BR brush 电刷、刷子BRKG breaking 断开BYC battery charger 电池充电器CA compressed air 压缩空气CAOS completely automatic operate system全自动操作系统CAP capactty 电容、卖力、容量CAP capacity 容量、功率CATS computer-aided trouble-shooting 计算机协助故障查寻CB control buton circuit breaker circuit board控制钮：线路断路器：电路板CBL line circuit breaker线路断路器CC charactevistic curve特征曲线CCW counter-clockwise反时针CD control desk 控制台CEMF cownta electromotive force反电动势CG center of gravity 重心CHGR charger 充电器CKT circuit 电路、线路CKW clockwise 顺时针方向CL center line 中心线CLSG closing 封闭、合闸CMR continuous maxinum rating连续最大功率CNDN condition 工况、参数CO con-out 封闭、切断COEF coefficient 系数CONST constans construction 常数：结构、结构CONT contact control 接点：调理、控制CP control panel 控制板CPD capacitor potential device电容器分压器CRT cathode-ray tube 阴极射线管CRT circuit 回路CS controlled switch controll signal控制开关：控制信号CT current transformer电流互感器CW clockwise 顺时针方向CY cycle 循环、周期DB distribution box配电箱DBMS data base management system 数据库管理系统DC direct current直流电DCAS data collection and analysis system 数据采集剖析系统DE digital equipment display equipment数字元件：显示设施DELIV deliver 供应、供电 / 输出DG diesel generator 柴油发电机DG diesel generator 柴油发电机DHP delivered horse power输出功率DI data input数据输入DISC disconnect 断开DISC SW disconnect swtich 隔走开关DISTR diatribution 分别、分派、配电DL data line 数据传输线DMM digital multimeter数字万用表DMS data management system DO diesel oil 柴油DO digital output数字输入DOS dosing 量DPDT double-pole double-throw 数据管理系统双刀双掷开关DPST double-pole sigle-throw双刀单掷开关DSCH discharge 放电DSL diesel 柴油机DSL line desconnect switch 隔走开关DT dawn time 故障停机时间DTS data transimission 数据传输系统DYNA dynamic analysis 动向剖析E.U engineering units工程单位E/P electrical to pneumatic converter电动气动变换器EAF equivalent available factor 等效可运系数ECR economical continuous rating 经济连续卖力EE electrical engineer 电气工程师EFF efficiency 效率EFFT effective 有效的EHV extra-high voltage 超高压ELEC electric 电气的EMER emergency 紧迫、事故EMER emergency 事故保安EMF inductive electromotive force感觉电动势EMLON emergency condition事故状态EMP eletromechanical power机电功率EMS emergency switch 紧迫开关、事故按钮ENCL enclose 封闭、包围ENER energize 励磁、使带电ENERD energized 已励磁的、已带电的ENG engage 发动机EP extreme power 极限功率ESD emergency shutdown 事故停机ESS essential service system 主要厂用系统ETS electrical trip solenoid电气跳闸线圈EXC exciter 励磁机、励磁EXD external device 外面设施EY voltage transducer 电压变送器FB fuse block 保险盒FC fast closing 快关F-F flip-flop 触发器FL full load 满负荷FLF flip-flop 触发器FME frequency measuring equipment频次计FP full power 满功率FREQ frequency 频次FU fuse 保险丝、熔断器FWR full-wave rectifier全波整流器GEN generator 发电机GIS gas-insulated metal-enclosed switch gear全封闭组合电器GPT generator potential transformer发电机电压互感器GRD ground 接地GRD FLT ground fault 接地故障GT grounding transformer接地变压器HC holding coil 保持线圈HF high frequency 高频HG harmonic generator谐波发生器HIPOT high potential test高电压实验HLDG holding 保持HP horse power 马力HS hand switch 手动开关HT high tension 高压HTN high tension 高电压HV high voltage 高电压HV high voltage high velocity高压：高速HVDC high voltage direct current transmission system高压直流输电系统HVPC high voltage power supply 高电压源I/O input/output输入/输出IC integrated circuit input circuit集成电路：输入电路ICL incoming line 引入线IMP impedance阻抗IMPLS impulse 脉冲、激动INDN induction感觉INIT initial 启动、励磁INITD initiated已励磁的、已启动的INSUL insulate 绝缘、隔热INTMT intermediate中断的、间歇的INVR inverter 逆变器、反相器ISLN isolation 隔走开关ISOL isolation 隔绝的、绝缘的JY watt transduce 有功变送器K kilo 千KW kilowatt千瓦KWH kilowatt-hour度L electrical power line电线LA lightening arrester避雷器LC load centre 负荷中心LC load center 负荷中心LDS line disconnecting switch线路隔走开关、线路断路器LN line 线路LOC local 就地LPC linear power controller线性功率放大器LR line relay 线性继电器LSIC large scale integrated circuit 大规模集成电路LV low voltage 低电压MAG magnet 磁铁 / 磁场的MAN manual手动的MC manual control magnet contactor人工控制：磁铁开关MCB molded case circuit breaker模板式断路器MCC motor control centre马达控制中心MCC motor control center马达控制中心MCR main control room maxium capacity rating maxium continuous rating 主控室：最大额定卖力：最大连续卖力MDS motor disconnect switch马达隔走开关MG motor generator电动发电机ML mechanical loss 机械损失MNXFMR main transformor主变压器MO motor马达MOD motor operated disconnect电动断开MPR motor protrelay电机保护继电器MSTR motor starter马达启动器MWE megawatt electric 兆瓦电MWH megawatt-hour兆瓦小时NADVD not advanced 滞后NEG negative 阴极的、负的NET network 网络NEUT neutral 中性的NGT neutral groundong transformer中性点接地变压器NL noload 空载、无负荷NOM nominal额定的NRP normal rated power额定功率电气英文大全第二部分O&R overhaul and repair大小修OA operator auto mode 运转人员监控下的自动控制运转方式OL motor overload device电机过负荷装置OP output power operating procedure输出功率：运转规程OPER operating 操作OR operating record停运记录OVHL overhaul大修P.O. power output功率输出P.U. per unit标幺值PA power amplifier功率放大器PAMS post-accident montoring instrumentation事故后监测仪表PB push button按钮开关PC power center 动力中心PCB power circuit breaker功率继电器PCC power conditioning and control电力调理与控制PCM pulse-code modulation脉冲编码调制PD potenial difference power driven电位差：电动的PE power equipment发电综合控制PF power factor indicator功率因数PFI power factor indicator功率因数表PGCC power generation control complex相位PH phase 功率输入PI power input峰值负荷PK peak 峰值PL plate 板、极板PL peak load峰值负荷PLD payload 有效负载PM phase midulation调相PO power operator电动操作POH planned outage hours计划停运小时POOH planned overhaul outage hours计划大修停运小时POS positive正的、正极的POS position地点POT potential transformer电势、电位计PP peak power峰值功率PPS plant protective system primary protection system电厂保护系统：一次保护系统PS power station power supply power system电站：电源：电力系统PSS power support stabilizer电力系统稳固器PT potential transformer电压互感器PT potential transformer电压互感器PT pressure transducer压力变送器PWR power 功率Q transistor晶体管QA quick acting迅速动作QMQB quick-make quick-break快通快断R rate rotor ratio速率：转子：比率系数RA remote auto远程自动RAM repair and maintenance检修与保护RB run back甩负荷RD run down 降负荷RF reserve free备用ROT rate of turn reserve oil tank转动速度：备用油箱RP rated power额定功率RPM revolution per minute转 / 分RPS revolution per second转 / 秒RS resistor电阻器RSV reserve备用RTD resistance temperature device电阻丈量计RU run up升负荷RU run up升负荷S/C short circuit短路SC short circuit短路SC semi-conductor半导体SCR silicon-controlled rectifier可控硅整流器SECT sectional等级、分级SEN sensor 传感元件、传感器SERV service工作、厂用SG standby generator 备用发电机SO shut-off停机、遮断SOE sequence of events事故次序记录SOH scheduled outage hours计划停机时间SOV solenoid -operated valve电磁阀SP single pole spare单极：备用SPC system power control系统电源控制SPDT single-pole double-throw单刀双掷SR speed reguletor standard rating silicon rectifier调速器：额定容量：硅整流器SS station service厂用SS stopping switch停机开关SST station service transformer厂用变压器ST starter startup transformer启动器：启动变压器STA stationary固定的STAT stator定子STBY standby 备用STBY stand by备用STR reserve station service transformer厂用备用变压器SUBSTA substation变点站SUPL supervisory供电、电源SUR surge 冲击、颠簸SV solenoid valve电磁阀、滑阀SW switch 开关SW switch 开关、手把SW short wave switch 短波：开关SWBD switchboard 配电SWBD switchboard 开关板、配电盘SWC surge withstand capability冲击电压蒙受能力SWGR switchyard 配电装置SWYD switchyard开关场SY synchroscope同步指示器SYM symmetrical system对称系统SYNC synchronize使 ---同步SYNCG synchronizing 同步SYNSCP synchroscope 同步指示器SYS system 系统SYST system 系统T&D transimission and distribution输电与配电T&M testing and maintenance electrical trip and monitoring实验与维修：电电气跳闸与监督系统TACH tachometer转速表TASS technique assembly装置工艺TB therminal board端子板、终端板TBO time between overhaul大修间隔TC thermocouple热电偶TD time delay 延时TD technique data time delay技术数据：时滞、延时TDC time delay closing延时闭合TDD time delay on deenerization延时失励TDE time delay energization延时激励TDO time delay opening延时翻开TE thermoelectric test equipment热电的：测试设施TH thermal element 热电偶、热偶元件TIS test instrumentation system thermal insulation system 测试仪表系统：绝缘系统TL total loss total load time limit总损失：总负荷：时间限制TM time monitor时间监督器TOT total 总合TP test point time pulse实验点、测试点：时间脉冲TPDT triple-pole double-throw三刀双掷开关TR test run transducer试运转：变送器TRANS transport运输TRC transmission and reception controller传输及接收控制器TRIAC triode altermating current switch三极管沟通开关TRU transmit-receive unit发送接收装置TSI turbine supervisory instrument汽轮机监督仪表TVM transistor voltmeter晶体管电压表U unit 机组UAT unit auxiliary transformer厂用变压器UDF unit derating factor机组降低卖力系数UDG unit derating generation机组降低卖力少发电量UDH unit derating hours机组降低卖力小时UERS unusual event recording system异样事故记录系统UNDH unit derating hours机组降低卖力小时UNIV universal通用UNLD unloading无载的、空载的UO unit operator机组操作员UOF unplanned outage factor非计划停运系数UOH unplanned outage hour非计划停运小时UOR unplanned outage rate非计划停运率UPS uninterrupted power supply不断电电源URT unit run time设施运转时间UST unit station service transformer厂用变压器UV under voltage电压不足、低电压UV 电压督查VAR variable 变量VARHM garhour meter 无功电度表VC variable capacitor voltage comparator可变电容 : 电压比较器VCB vacuum circuit breaker真空断路器VCT voltage current transformer电压电流互感器VENT ventilator通风VF vriable frequency可变频次VOLTREG voltage regularor电压调理器VR variable resistor voltage regulator可变电阻：稳压器VT vibration testing振动实验VT voltage time to breakdown击穿电压时间VTVM vacuum-tube voltmeter真空管电压表W/O without 没有WDG winding 绕组、线圈WH watt-hour 瓦特小时WHM watthour meter有功电度表WTR water 水WV working voltage工作电压WZJ 绝缘督查XDCR transducer变送器XFER transfer 变换XFMR transfoormer变压器XMSN transmission输电XMTR transmitter变送器XS transfer switch变换开关YD yard 工作场热工控制常用2009-03-05 16:18A/D analog to digital模拟/ 数字ACK acknowledge 确认A/D analog to digital模拟/ 数字ACK acknowledge 确认AI analog input模拟量输入AMM analog master module模拟主模件AMPL amplifier放大器ANAL analysis 剖析ANALZ analyzer剖析机ANLG analog 模拟ANN annunciator system报警系统ANN annunciator信号装置，报警器AO analog output模拟量输出AOL analog output to loop对 FC30环的模拟输出APO auxiliary plant operator协助设施操作员ATTEN attenuator衰减器，消声器AVAIL available可用的AVG average 均匀的BHP brake horsepower制动马力BK brake制动器BLK block程序块，封闭BLNK blank空白，熄灭C-C centure-to-centure中心距 , 中心之间CFGN configuration 轮廓 , 构架 , 组态CH chain链 , 环CHAN channel 通道CHG change 改变CIU computer interface unit计算机接口单元CL centure line总线 , 中心线CMS computer monitoring system计算机监督系统CNDNR conditioner 调理器CNGR congruence 同样 , 重合CNT contact接触,触点CNTL control控制CNTLR controller控制器CNVR conveyor 传递装置CON connector连结器CONST constant 恒定的 , 常数CONT continuous 连续的CONV converter变换器COORD coordinator/coordinate调动员 / 协调CR control relay控制继电器CRT cathode ray tube显示器CS control switch控制开关CTR centre中央CTRLZD centralized集中CV control valve控制调门 , 调理器D/A digital to analog converter数字 / 模拟变换器DAS data acquisition system数据采集系统DCS distributed control system分别控制系统DD device driver(fc123)设施驱动器DET detector检测器DETD detected检测到的DETN detection检测DEVN deviation误差DI digital input数字输入DIAGL diagonal对角的DIAPH diaphragm 流量孔板，薄膜DIFF differential有差的DIFFT differential temperature温差DIG digital数字DISTRB disturbance扰动，扰乱DLY delay 延缓，滞后DO digital output数字输出DOL digital output to loop(fn45)到 FN45环的数字输出DP differential pressure压差DSBLD disabled 不可以的DSV double solenoid valve双螺线管阀门，电磁阀EWS engineer work station工程师工作站F/C fall close出故障时自动封闭F/O fall open出故障时自动翻开FB feedback反应FDG functional drive group功能驱动组FDG OFF functional drive group off功能驱动组关FDG ON functional drive group on功能驱动组开FGCTL functional group control功能组控制FIS flow indication switch流量指示器FLT fault 故障，缺点FS flow switch流量开关GA gage/gauge 仪表GOV governor 调理器HI high 高HI HI high high高高HIS human system interface操作员系统接口I/O input/output输入/ 输出I/P current to pneumatic converter电动 / 气动变换器INFO information信息，资料INSTR instrument仪表INTLK interlock联锁IPB intra plant bus厂内总线KBD keyboard 键盘L/O lock out闭锁LAB laboratory试验室LCD 液晶显示柱LCKD locked 闭锁的，锁气的LDA 甩负荷展望LIM limit/limiter限制 / 限制器LIM SW limit switch限位开关LMP lamp 灯LMTG limiting 限制，极限的LO low 低LOG logic逻辑LOLO low low 低低LPL lighting panel照明盘LVDT linear voltage differential transformer线性差动变送器LVL level水平，电平LWR lower 更低LWRG lowering 降低M/A manual/automatic手动/自动MA master 控制MALF malfunction故障，失灵MAN manual 手动的MAX maximum最大MCPNL main control panel主控盘MCR main control room主控室MCS modulation control system模拟量控制系统MCS management command system管理命令系统MDL maximum differential limit最大误差限制MFC many function controller多功能控制器MFP multi function processor多功能办理器MID middle中间的MIN minimum 最小MIN minute分钟MINI miniature小型的，微型的MN main 主MODL module模块MON monitor 监督器MPRCS microprocessor 微办理器MPX multiplex/multiplexer多路传输MTBF均匀无故障工作时间MULT multiple多重的，并联的N AUTO not in auto 不在自动N AVAL not available不行用的N OFF not off没关N ON not on没开N OPR not in operate不在运转中N PERM not permitted不同意的N READ not ready没准备好N RUN not running没有运转N SAT not satisfled不知足条件N TEST not in test不在试验中N/A not applicable不合用的NACT not active无效的NOR not or 或非NPERM no permissives不同意OIU operator interface unit操作员接口单元P/E pneumatic to electrical converter气动 / 电动变换器PCU process control unit过程控制单元PCU process control unit过程控制单元PCV process control view过程控制图PI pulse input脉冲量输入PLC programmable logic controller可编程控制器PLC programmable logic controller可编程逻辑控制器PLT pilot 副的，控制的，指示PLTN plater台板，屏式PO pulse output脉冲量输出PPS 电厂保护系统PRCS process 过程PROB probe 探头，传感器PROG program 程序PROLNG prolong 连续时间长PROT protection保护PT point 值，点PTRIP protection trip保护跳闸PU pickup 传感器RESET reset 复位RST reset 复位RSTRD restricted限制的，严禁的RSVR reservoir水库，储藏器，滞止S/G sub group子群组SCS sequence control system次序控制系统SEQ sequence 次序SER sequence event recorder事故次序记录SER sequence of events recorder事故的次序记录SI switch input开关量输入SIG signal 信号SIL silence无声的SILENCE silence消音SMPL sample 取样SO switch output开关量输出SOE sequence of event事故次序SOE sequence of events事故次序SOL solenoid螺线管SOV solenoid operated valve螺线管控制门，电磁阀STOR storage 储藏器，蓄电SUBR subroutine子程序SUCC successful成功的SUMR summer夏季，加法器T/C thermocouple热电偶TC trip coil跳闸线圈TCO trip cut out跳闸断开TEST test 试验TL test link试验连结TRBL trouble故障TRGR trigger触发器TRIPD tripped跳闸的TS thermoswitch热电偶开关TST test 试验UNSATSF unsatisfactory不知足条件的UNSUCC unsuccessful 失败的XDCR transducer变送器DCS常用2009-03-18 18:48英Distributed Control System Process Control System Analog ControlClose Control Loop 文中散布控制系统过程控制系统模拟控制闭环控制回路文缩DCS写Analog Input Channel模拟输入通道AI Analog Output Channel模拟输出通道AO Analog Control Station模拟控制站SAC Digital Control数字控制Open Control Loop开环控制回路Two Position Control两位式控制On/Off Digital Input Channel数字输入通道DI Digital Output Channel数字输出通道DO Puls Input Channel脉冲输入通道PI Digital Logic Station数字逻辑站DLS Programming Logic Controller可编程控制器PLC Control Output控制输出CO Communication System通讯系统Communication Network通讯网络Control Network控制网络Cnet Central Ring中心环Slave Ring子环Remote Ring远程环Control Way控制通道 C.W Module Bus模件总线M.B Expander Bus扩展总线Ex.bus Field Bus现场总线Communication Protocol通讯协议Store and Forward储存转发Contention Detect矛盾检测Broadcast Protocol广播协议Peer to Peer Communication平等通讯Point to Point点对点Field Bus Protocol现场总线协议Series Port串行口SCSI小型机系统接口Synchronous同步SYN Asynchronous异步Timing准时Ethernet以太网Internet因特网Data Communication Equipment数据通讯设施DCE Data Termination Equipment数据终端设施DTE Bit per Second位/ 秒Bps Node节点Cyclic Redundancy Code循环冗余码CRC Process Control Unit过程控制单元PCU Human System Interface人系统接口HIS Computer Interface Unit计算机接口单元CIU Module Mounting Unit模件安装单元MMU Cabinet机柜CAB Network Interface Module网络接口模件NIS Network Processing Module网络办理模件NPM Loop Address环路地点Node Address节点地点Controller控制器Master Module主模件Multi-Function Processor多功能办理器MFP Bridge Controller桥控制器BRC Machine Fault Timer机器故障计时器MFT Direct Memory Access直接储存器存取DMA Redundancy Link冗余链DCS Link站链Reset复位Module Address模件地点Power Fault Interruption电源故障中止PFI Termination Unit端子单元TU Dip shunt跨接器Jumper跳线器Setting and Installation设置与安装Address Selection Switch地点选择开关Slave Module子模件Analog Input Module模拟输入模件ASI Analog Output Module模拟输出模件ASO Digital Input Module数字输入模件DSI Digital Output Module数字输出模件DSO Puls Input Module脉冲输入模件DSM Control I/O Module控制 I/O 模件CIS Modular Power System模件电源系统MPS Thermocouple热电偶TC Millivolt毫伏mV RTD热电阻High Level高电平Low Level低电平Distributed Sequence of Event散布次序事件DSOETime Information时钟信息Time Link时钟链Time Synchronous时钟同步Sequence of Event Master次序事件主模件SEM Sequence of Event Digital次序事件数字模件SED Time Salve Termination时间子模件端子TST Operator Interface Station操作员接口站OIS Operation System操作系统Tag标签Operator Windows操作员窗口Mini Alarm Windows最小报警窗口Summer Display总貌画面Group Display组画面Alarm Acknowledge报警确认ACK Alarm Non Acknowledge报警非确认NAK Station Display站画面Annunciator Display Panel警示显示盘ADP Quick Key快捷键Engineering work Station工程工作站EWS Configuration组态Project Tree项目树Automation Architect自动化结构Object Exchange对象互换Function Code功能码FC Function Block功能块FB Block Address块地点Block Number块号Exception Report例外报告Significant Change有效变化量Minimum Exception Report Time最小例外报告时间tmin Maximum Exception Report Time最大例外报告时间tmax High Alarm Limit高报警限Low Alarm Limit低报警限Alarm Deadband报警死区汽轮机常用英文缩写翻译2009-03-05 16:19A/M auto/manual自动/ 手动ADS automatic dispatch system自动调动系统AGC automatic generator control机组自动发电控制AOP auxiliaty oil pump协助油泵AOV air operated valve汽动门AST automatic stop trip自动停机跳闸系统A-STP auto stop自动停止A-STRT auto start自动启动ATC automatic turbine control汽轮机自动控制A-TRIP auto trip自动跳闸AUX auxiliary协助的BAF baffle隔板BASE base 基本方式BBL barrel圆筒型支架BF boiler follow锅炉跟从方式BKUP backup 备用BOPMS balance of plant master system机组协助设施主控次序BP base plate 底版，支撑板BPS bypass control system旁路控制系统BRG bearing轴承BW backwash 反洗BYP bypass 旁路CAB cabinet小室CAEP condenser air extraction pump真空泵CAV cavity空腔CAVIT cavitation汽蚀CC closing coil闭式循环CCCW closed circuit cooling water闭式循环冷却水CCCWP closed circuit cooling water pump闭式循环冷却水泵CCW condenser circulating water循环水CCW counter clockwise 逆时针的CCWP condenser circulating water pump循环水泵CE case expansion缸胀CEP condensate extraction pump凝固水泵CHEM chemical 化学CIV close interceptor valve关中压调门CLD cold/cooled冷的CLF clarifier净化器CLG cooling冷却CLNG cleaning洁净，净化CLR cool冷却器CLS close关CLSD closed 已关CLU clutch离合器CND conduit管道，导线管CNDCT conductivity导电率，传导率COAG coagulant 凝固剂COAX coaxial同轴的COND condenser 凝汽器COOL coolant 冷却介质COR coordination协调控制方式COV cover 外壳CPLG coupling巧合器，连轴器CRH cold reheat冷再热CRIT critical临界的，重点的CSG casing 汽缸CT combustion turbine燃气轮机CTW cooling tower冷水塔CV control valve高调门CW circulating water循环水CW cooling water冷却水CWP circulating water pump循环水泵CYL cylingder汽缸Ddensity密度，浓度DE differential expansion胀差DEA deaerator除氧器DECR decrease 降落DEG degree(s)度DEGC degrees celsius摄氏度DEH digital electro-hydraulic control system数字电液调理系统DEH digital数字电液DEMIN demineralization除盐DESALN desalination 除盐DGS degasifier脱气器，除氧器DIL dilute/dilution冲淡稀释DISH dissolved hydrogen溶氢DISO dissolved oxygen溶氧DMNRLZR demineralizer除盐装置DOS dosing配料，加药DR door 门DSTL distill蒸馏DSTLT distillate蒸馏EBOP emergency bearing oil pump 事故轴承油泵ECC eccentricity偏爱度EH electrohydraulic电液EHC electrohydraulic control电液控制EOP emergency oil pump 事故油泵ES extraction steam抽汽ETS emergency trip system汽轮机紧迫跳闸保护系统EXCH exhange/exhanger 互换 / 互换器EXH exhaust 排气 / 排汽EXHD exhaust hood 排汽罩 / 排汽缸EXTR extraction/extractor抽取 / 抽汽器FA full arc全周，全周进汽FCB faster cut back机组迅速甩负荷FCPLG fluid (hydraulic) coupling液力巧合器FILL filling充水，充汽FJCTR ejector抽气器，发射器FL fluid流体，液体FLG flange法兰FLTK flash tank扩容器FLTR filter过滤器FLTRG filtering过滤FNL final末级，最后FST first第一级FW feedwater给水FWP feedwater pump 给水泵GATE gate 门，导叶GLND gland 密封装置，压盖GLND ST gland steam密封蒸汽，轴封蒸汽GT gas turbine燃气轮机GTG gas turbine generator燃气轮机发电机GTV gate valve闸门GV governor valve主汽调理门HCL hydrochloric acid盐酸HDR header 母管，联箱HITASS hitichi turbine automatic start-up system日立汽轮机自启动系统HL heat loss热损失HORIZ horizontal水平的，卧式的HP high pressure高压HPR hopper 斗，漏斗HPSV high pressure stop valve高压主汽门HRH hot reheat再热热段HRSG heat recovery steam generator回热式汽轮发电机HRT heat rate热耗率HRU heat recovery unit回热式机组HS high speed高速HT heat加热HTG heating 加热HTR heater加热器HU humidifier加湿器HW hotwell热井HX heat exchange 热互换器HYDR hydraulic液力的HYDRO hydrostatic静水的HYPCL hypochlorite氯化物ICBV interceptor control bypass valve中调门旁路门ICV interceptor control valve中调门IMPLR impeller叶轮INJ injection发射INRTNG inerting惰性的INTMD intermediate中间的IP intermediate pressure中压IPSW intermediate press service water中压厂用水IPSWP intermediate press service water pump中压厂用水泵IV interceptor valve中压调理汽门JB junction box接线盒，连轴器JCT junction连结JNL journal轴径JOP jacking oil pump顶轴油泵LIQ liquid液体LKG leakage/leaking泄露LO lube oil润滑油LOFF leakoff泄露的，已漏的LOP lube oil pump润滑油泵LP low pressure低压LUB lube/lubrication润滑MACH machine机器MANF manifold母管MDBFP motor driven boil feed pump电泵MEH microprocessor electric hydraulic control微机化电液调理系统MEZZ mezzanine 高压加热器MOP main oil pump主油泵MOT main oil tank主油箱MOV motor operated valve电动门MS main steam 主蒸汽MSSV main steam stop valve主汽门MSV main steam valve主汽门MSV main stop valve主截门MTS master trip solenoid主跳闸电磁阀NOL normal oil level正常油位NRV non return valve逆止阀OIV open interceptor valve开中压调门OPC overspeed protect controller超速保护控制PLSH polish/polishing精办理PLSHR polisher精办理器PNEU pneumatic 气动的PPS汽轮机防进水保护RB run back辅机故障减负荷RD run down负荷迫降REV reverse反向REVD reversed 反向的REVLN revolution转数RNBK runback 迅速减负荷ROT rotary转动的ROTAT rotate转动ROTATN rotation转动RPD rupturing disc叶片断裂RPM revolutions per minute每分钟的转数RPS revolutions per second每秒钟的转数RSV reheat stop valve中压主汽门RSV reserve备用RTN-N return to normal复位RTR rotor转子RU run up负荷迫升RUNNG running运转RV self-regulating valve自动调整门S/O shutoff断开SA OFF semi-auto off半自动关SA ON semi-auto on 半自动开SAF safety安全SD shutdown 停机SEL select选择SELD selected 已选好的SEP separate/separator分别 / 分别器SET setting/settling设定SEW sewer 下水道SFT shaft轴SG standby generator备用发电机SHL shell外壳SJAE steam jet air ejector射汽抽气器SK sink 排水管，排水渠，散热器SO seal oil密封油SOP seal oil pump密封油泵SP set point设定值SPD speed 速度SPGR specific gravity比重SPRG sparging 喷淋，鼓泡SPRY spary 发射SPVOL specific volume比容SS selector switch选择开关STG stage 级STG steam turbine generator汽轮发电机STP stop 停止STPD stopped 已停止STPG stopping停止的STR strainer拉紧装置，过滤器STRT start 启动STRTD started已启动的STRTG starting启动的SU startup 开机SU/SD startup/shutdown开机/ 停机SUB submerged 浸在水中的SUCT suction吸入，抽真空SUP support 支承SUPV supervisory监督的SUPVN supervision监督SV servo valve电液伺服阀（电液变换器）SV stop valve截止门SWC service water closed闭式水SWCP service water closed pump闭式水泵SWCS service water closed sump闭式水箱SWO service water open开式水SWOP service water open pump开式水泵TCS turbine control system汽轮机控制系统TDM turbine diagnose monitoring汽轮机运转监督、诊疗管理TEMP temperature温度TF turbine follow汽机跟从方式T-G turbine generator汽轮发电机TGOP turbine gear oil pump盘车油泵TGR turbine gear盘车THR thrust 推力THRBRG thrust bearing推力轴承THRM thermal 热力的THROT throttle节流TK tank 箱，容器T-MCR turbine maximum continous rate汽轮机最大连续卖力TPC throttlt pressure control主蒸汽压力控制TRSHRK trashrack滤网TRTMT treatment 办理TRVL travel/travelling运转，旋转TRVSCN travelling screens旋转滤网TSI turbine supervisory instrument汽轮机监测仪表系统TSI turbine supervisory instrumentation汽轮机检测仪表TURB turbine 汽轮机TURBFLW turbine flow汽轮机流量TURN turning 转动TV throttle valve主汽门TWR tower 塔UAM unit automatic management机组自启停管理系统UM unit master机组主控UMS unit master sequence 机组主控次序UNBAL unbalance(d)不均衡UPR upper 上部的UPSTR upstream 上游的；逆流的；入口的VAC vacuum 真空VAP vapor 蒸汽VERT vertical垂直的VIB vibrator/vibration振动器 / 振动VLV valve阀门VOL volume 体积；容积VP pneumaticlly operated valve气动门V-V通风排汽阀VWO valve wide open阀门全开WASH washer/washing 冲刷WMUP warmup暖机WTR water 水ZS零转速监督系统。
电机行业专业英语单词集
电机行业专业英语单词集以下是一些电机行业常见的专业英语单词：1. 电动机（Motor）2. 发电机（Generator）3. 直流电机（DC Motor）4. 交流电机（AC Motor）5. 永磁电机（Permanent Magnet Motor）6. 电励磁电机（Electro-Excited Motor）7. 感应电机（Induction Motor）8. 同步电机（Synchronous Motor）9. 异步电机（Asynchronous Motor）10. 伺服电机（Servo Motor）11. 步进电机（Stepper Motor）12. 马达（Motor的俚）13. 控制器（Controller）14. 变速器（Gearbox）15. 电刷（Brush）16. 电动机驱动器（Motor Driver）17. 电源（Power Supply）18. 转子（Rotor）19. 定子（Stator）20. 线圈（Coil）21. 轴承（Bearing）22. 绝缘材料（Insulation Material）23. 电磁场（Electromagnetic Field）24. 热管理（Thermal Management）25. 能效（Energy Efficiency）26. 噪音与振动（Noise and Vibration）27. 维护与修理（Maintenance and Repair）28. 环境影响（Environmental Impact）29. 测试与验证（Testing and Verification）30. 安全与可靠性（Safety and Reliability）31. 材料科学（Materials Science）32. 控制理论（Control Theory）33. CAD/CAM/CAE (Computer-Aided Design / Manufacturing / Engineering)34. AI/ML (Artificial Intelligence / Machine Learning)35. UPS (Uninterruptible Power Supply)36. EMI (Electromagnetic Interference)37. RFI (Radio Frequency Interference)38. ECM (Electronic Speed Controller)39. PM (Permanent Magnet)40. FET (Field Effect Transistor)41. SCR (Silicon Controlled Rectifier)42. MCU (Microcontroller Unit)43. PCB (Printed Circuit Board)44. FET (Field-Effect Transistor)45. IGBT (Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor)46. LSI (Large Scale Integration)47. ASIC (Application-Specific Integrated Circuit)48. PMSM (Pole-Phase-Modulated Synchronous Motor)49. BLDC (Brushless Direct Current Motor)50. ADC (Analog-to-Digital Converter)51. PWM (Pulse Width Modulation)52. VFD (Variable Frequency Drive)53. DTC (Direct Torque Control)54. VSD (Variable Speed Drive)55. ADC (Analog-to-Digital Converter)56. DAC (Digital-to-Analog Converter)57. DSC (Digital Signal Controller)58. PFC (Power Factor Correction)等等。
机械名词英译汉大全
机械名词英译汉大全机械行业是一个广泛的领域，其中包含了许多特定的名词和术语。
了解这些名词的英文翻译对于学习机械工程和通信非常重要。
本文将带您了解机械名词英译汉的大全，让您更好地掌握机械工程领域的专业术语。
A•Acceleration: 加速度•Actuator:执行器•Angular velocity: 角速度•Automation:自动化•Axis:轴B•Bearing:轴承•Bevel gear:锥齿轮•Bolt:螺栓•Bore:孔径•Bushing:套筒C•Cam:凸轮•Carrier:承载体•Clutch:离合器•Crankshaft:曲轴•Cylinder:气缸D•Deflection:挠曲•Die:模具•Drive:驱动•Dynamic:动态的E•Efficiency:效率•Elasticity:弹性•Encoder:编码器•Engine:发动机F•Fastener:紧固件•Fatigue:疲劳•Friction:摩擦•Fuel:燃料G•Gear:齿轮•Generator:发电机•Grinder:砂轮•Guide:导轨H•Heat exchanger:换热器•Hydraulic:液压的•Hose:软管•Hub:轮毂I•Idle:空闲的•Inertia:惯性•Inlet:进口•Implement:工具•Jack:千斤顶•Joint:接头•Junction:连接点•Jig:夹具K•Key:键•Kinematics:运动学•Knurling:滚花L•Laser:激光•Lever:杠杆•Lubricant:润滑剂•Lathe:车床•Machine:机器•Machining:加工•Maintenance:维护•Martensite:马氏体N•Nozzle:喷嘴•Newton:牛顿•Nonferrous:有色的•Nylon:尼龙O•Orifice:孔隙•Outlet:出口•Overload:过载P•Piston:活塞•Pulley:滑轮•Pressure:压力•Pneumatic:气动的Q•Quenching:淬火•Quick-release:快速释放•Quill:芯轴•Queue:队列R•Reducer:减速器•Reliability:可靠性•Rivet:铆钉S•Shaft:轴•Screw:螺丝•Spring:弹簧•Static:静态的T•Torque:力矩•Tolerance:公差•Thread:螺纹•Turbine:涡轮机U•Ultrasonic:超声的•Upset:擴頭•Uniform:均匀的•U-bolt:U形螺栓V•Velocity:速度•Valve:阀门•Vibration:振动•Vacuum:真空W•Welder:焊工•Worm gear:蜗杆齿轮•Welding:焊接•Wear:磨损X•X-axis:X轴•Xenon:氙气•X-ray:X射线•Xerography:静电复印Y•Yoke:夹具•Y-axis:Y轴•Yield strength:屈服强度•Yarn:纱线Z•Z-axis:Z轴•Zinc:锌•Zero clearance:零间隙•Zone:区域以上是机械名词英译汉大全，包含了机械工程领域中常见的名词和术语。
电机行业英文术语翻译
电机行业英文术语翻译induction machine 感应式电机horseshoe magnet 马蹄形磁铁magnetic field 磁场eddy current 涡流right-hand rule 右手定则left-hand rule 左手定则slip 转差率induction motor 感应电动机rotating magnetic field 旋转磁场winding 绕组stator 定子rotor 转子induced current 感生电流time-phase 时间相位exciting voltage 励磁电压solt 槽lamination 叠片laminated core 叠片铁芯short-circuiting ring 短路环squirrel cage 鼠笼rotor core 转子铁芯cast-aluminum rotor 铸铝转子bronze 青铜horsepower 马力random-wound 散绕insulation 绝缘ac motor 交流环电动机end ring 端环alloy 合金coil winding 线圈绕组form-wound 模绕performance characteristic 工作特性frequency 频率revolutions per minute 转/分motoring 电动机驱动generating 发电per-unit value 标么值breakdown torque 极限转矩breakaway force 起步阻力overhauling 检修wind-driven generator 风动发电机revolutions per second 转/秒number of poles 极数speed-torque curve 转速力矩特性曲线plugging 反向制动synchronous speed 同步转速percentage 百分数locked-rotor torque 锁定转子转矩full-load torque 满载转矩prime mover 原动机inrush current 涌流magnetizing reacance 磁化电抗line-to-neutral 线与中性点间的staor winding 定子绕组leakage reactance 漏磁电抗no-load 空载full load 满载Polyphase 多相(的) iron-loss 铁损complex impedance 复数阻抗rotor resistance 转子电阻leakage flux 漏磁通locked-rotor 锁定转子chopper circuit 斩波电路separately excited 他励的compounded 复励dc motor 直流电动机de machine 直流电机speed regulation 速度调节shunt 并励series 串励armature circuit 电枢电路optical fiber 光纤interoffice 局间的waveguide 波导波导管bandwidth 带宽light emitting diode 发光二极管silica 硅石二氧化硅regeneration 再生, 后反馈放大coaxial 共轴的,同轴的high-performance 高性能的carrier 载波mature 成熟的Single Side Band(SSB) 单边带coupling capacitor 结合电容propagate 传导传播modulator 调制器demodulator 解调器line trap 限波器shunt 分路器Amplitude Modulation(AM 调幅Frequency Shift Keying(FSK) 移频键控tuner 调谐器attenuate 衰减incident 入射的two-way configuration 二线制generator voltage 发电机电压dc generator 直流发电机polyphase rectifier 多相整流器boost 增压time constant 时间常数forward transfer function 正向传递函数error signal 误差信号regulator 调节器stabilizing transformer 稳定变压器time delay 延时direct axis transient time constant 直轴瞬transient response 瞬态响应solid state 固体buck 补偿operational calculus 算符演算gain 增益pole 极点feedback signal 反馈信号dynamic response 动态响应voltage control system 电压控制系统mismatch 失配error detector 误差检测器excitation system 励磁系统field current 励磁电流transistor 晶体管high-gain 高增益boost-buck 升压去磁feedback system 反馈系统reactive power 无功功率feedback loop 反馈回路automatic Voltage regulator(AVR)自动电压调整器reference Voltage 基准电压magnetic amplifier 磁放大器amplidyne 微场扩流self-exciting 自励的limiter 限幅器manual control 手动控制block diagram 方框图linear zone 线性区。
电机常用英语词汇翻译
电机常用英语词汇一、总装配 general assembly座式轴承 pedestal bearing滑动轴承 sliding bearing滚动轴承 roll bearing轴瓦 bearing shell轴承座 bearing pedestal轴承内盖 internal bearing cover轴承外盖 external bearing cover气隙 air gap磁力中心 magnetic center轴瓦间隙 clearance between shaft and shell振动 vibration双倍振幅值 double amplitude振速 vibration speed定子电密 stator current density热负荷 specific heat load(W/cm2)磁场 magnetic field振动加速度 vibration speed mm/s Acceleration unites mm/s2 电磁感应 electromagnetic induction内圈 inner ring外圈 outer ring滚动体 roller保持架 cage端盖 end cover底板 base plate垫片 spacer轴承测温元件 bearing temperature probe三相交流电three-phase alternative current 温升 temperature rise对地击穿 earth breakdown击穿电压 breakdown voltage金属热处理 metal heat treatment无氧退火natural cooling60度相带 60 degrees phase zone主接线盒 main terminal box加热器接线盒 heater auxiliary terminal box 定子测温接线盒 stator probe terminal box 电流互感器 current transformer差动保护 differential protection速度传感器 speed sensor侧水冷 side water cooling冷却器 cooler空-空冷却器 air-air cooler穿管工艺 pipe流水线 pipeline轴伸端 shaft end or driving end非轴伸端 non driving end漏油 oil leakage轴承密封 bearing seal底脚螺栓 anchor bolt弹簧垫圈 spring washer定位销 positioning pin or locating pin 游动间隙 clearance对组试验 head to head test空载电流 no load current起动电流 starting current有功功率 active power无功功率 reactive power旋转磁场 rotating magnetic field电磁噪音 electromagnetic noise喘振 surge安装尺寸 installation dimension轴伸键 shaft key键槽 key slot现场测试 factory acceptance test (FAT)空载试验 no load test温升试验 temperature rise test堵转试验 rotor blocked test高压摇表 high voltage megohm meter 无刷励磁 brushless excitation励磁机 exciter功率因数 power factor起动电流 starting current起动转矩 starting torque最大转矩 maximum torque效率 efficiency二、定子装配 stator assembly定子 stator定子线圈 coil定子冲片 lamination定子槽型 stator slot节距 pitch槽楔 wedge槽绝缘 slot insulation开口槽 open slot闭口槽 close slot电晕 corona低阻带 low resistance tape高阻带 high resistance tape每极每相槽数 number of slots per pole per phase 分数槽 fractional slot云母带 mica tape半导体材料 semi-conductor material垫条 strip环氧玻璃布板 epoxy bonded fiber-glass board补强材料 reinforcing material真空浸漆 VPI定子下线 winding定子接线 connecting定子引线 lead高压电缆 high voltage cable线圈上层边 top lead双层叠绕组 two tier coil齿压片 tooth supporter通风槽板 vent spacer线圈直线部分 straight part线圈端部 end winding线圈绑绳 coil fixation strip层间垫条 separator端箍 end winding fixation铁耗试验 core loss test加强筋 strengthening bar电机风路 motor wind path半成品试验 semi-product test耐压试验 voltage withstanding test匝间试验 inter turn test冲击电压 impulse voltage直流脉冲 DC pulse击穿场强 breakdown strength定子接线 stator connecting绕组系数 winding factor短矩系数 short pitch factor分布系数 distribution factor接地 earth交流耐压试验 AC voltage withstanding test半成品 semi-product铂电阻 platinum resistance灭磁电阻 de-excitation resistance极相组数 number of groups per pole per phase 高速电动机 high speed motor拉紧螺杆tightening bolt鸽尾槽 dovetail slot三、转子装配 rotor assembly汽轮发电机转子 turbo generator rotor 风力发电机转子wind generator rotor轴流式风扇 shaft flow fan铸铝转子 cast-aluminum rotor铜条转子 copper bar rotor铜端环 copper end ring焊接应力消除 welding stress release 时效处理aging treatment自然时效 natural aging振动时效 vibration aging静平衡static balance动平衡dynamic balance离心式风扇centrifugal fan风叶blower fans风扇内板 inner plate风扇座 fan pedestal集肤效应 skin effect双鼠笼转子 double squirrel-cage rotor 梯形槽 terrace slot显极 salient pole隐极 non salient pole双层波绕组 bi-layer wave winding轴深孔 shaft deep hole转子车加工 rotor lathing轴磨加工 shaft grinding轴承室 bearing cavity挡风板 wind deflector风路循环 wind cycling轴向通风 shaft ventilation频敏电阻 frequency sensitive resistance 风力发电 wind generator机械加工工艺 mechanical machining磨加工 grinding铣键槽 milling key双面镗床 bidirectional boring machine 落地镗床 ground borer气隙不均度 air gap irregularity轴弯曲 shaft bending轴变形 shaft deformation冷挤压 cold extrusion金属热处理 metal heat treatment转子吊具 rotor lifter专用工装 special tooling中频焊工艺 mid-frequency welding 钻孔 drilling镗孔 boring欢迎您的下载，资料仅供参考！致力为企业和个人提供合同协议，策划案计划书，学习资料等等打造全网一站式需求。
电机常用英语词汇翻译
电机常用英语词汇一、总装配general assembly座式轴承pedestal bearing滑动轴承sliding bearing滚动轴承roll bearing轴瓦bearing shell轴承座bearing pedestal轴承内盖internal bearing cover轴承外盖external bearing cover气隙air gap磁力中心magnetic center轴瓦间隙clearance between shaft and shell振动vibration双倍振幅值double amplitude振速vibration speed定子电密stator current density热负荷specific heat load(W/cm2)磁场magnetic field振动加速度vibration speed mm/s Acceleration unites mm/s2电磁感应electromagnetic induction内圈inner ring外圈outer ring滚动体roller保持架cage端盖end cover底板base plate垫片spacer轴承测温元件bearing temperature probe 三相交流电three-phase alternative current 温升temperature rise对地击穿earth breakdown击穿电压breakdown voltage金属热处理metal heat treatment无氧退火natural cooling60度相带60 degrees phase zone主接线盒main terminal box加热器接线盒heater auxiliary terminal box 定子测温接线盒stator probe terminal box 电流互感器current transformer差动保护differential protection速度传感器speed sensor侧水冷side water cooling冷却器cooler空-空冷却器air-air cooler穿管工艺pipe流水线pipeline轴伸端shaft end or driving end非轴伸端non driving end漏油oil leakage轴承密封bearing seal底脚螺栓anchor bolt弹簧垫圈spring washer定位销positioning pin or locating pin游动间隙clearance对组试验head to head test空载电流no load current起动电流starting current有功功率active power无功功率reactive power旋转磁场rotating magnetic field电磁噪音electromagnetic noise喘振surge安装尺寸installation dimension轴伸键shaft key键槽key slot现场测试factory acceptance test (FAT)空载试验no load test温升试验temperature rise test堵转试验rotor blocked test高压摇表high voltage megohm meter 无刷励磁brushless excitation励磁机exciter功率因数power factor起动电流starting current起动转矩starting torque最大转矩maximum torque效率efficiency二、定子装配stator assembly定子stator定子线圈coil定子冲片lamination定子槽型stator slot节距pitch槽楔wedge槽绝缘slot insulation开口槽open slot闭口槽close slot电晕corona低阻带low resistance tape高阻带high resistance tape每极每相槽数number of slots per pole per phase 分数槽fractional slot云母带mica tape半导体材料semi-conductor material垫条strip环氧玻璃布板epoxy bonded fiber-glass board补强材料reinforcing material真空浸漆VPI定子下线winding定子接线connecting定子引线lead高压电缆high voltage cable线圈上层边top lead双层叠绕组two tier coil齿压片tooth supporter通风槽板vent spacer线圈直线部分straight part线圈端部end winding线圈绑绳coil fixation strip层间垫条separator端箍end winding fixation铁耗试验core loss test加强筋strengthening bar电机风路motor wind path半成品试验semi-product test耐压试验voltage withstanding test匝间试验inter turn test冲击电压impulse voltage直流脉冲DC pulse击穿场强breakdown strength定子接线stator connecting绕组系数winding factor短矩系数short pitch factor分布系数distribution factor接地earth交流耐压试验AC voltage withstanding test半成品semi-product铂电阻platinum resistance灭磁电阻de-excitation resistance极相组数number of groups per pole per phase 高速电动机high speed motor拉紧螺杆tightening bolt鸽尾槽dovetail slot三、转子装配rotor assembly汽轮发电机转子turbo generator rotor 风力发电机转子wind generator rotor 轴流式风扇shaft flow fan铸铝转子cast-aluminum rotor铜条转子copper bar rotor铜端环copper end ring焊接应力消除welding stress release时效处理aging treatment自然时效natural aging振动时效vibration aging静平衡static balance动平衡dynamic balance离心式风扇centrifugal fan风叶blower fans风扇内板inner plate风扇座fan pedestal集肤效应skin effect双鼠笼转子double squirrel-cage rotor梯形槽terrace slot显极salient pole隐极non salient pole双层波绕组bi-layer wave winding轴深孔shaft deep hole转子车加工rotor lathing轴磨加工shaft grinding轴承室bearing cavity挡风板wind deflector风路循环wind cycling轴向通风shaft ventilation频敏电阻frequency sensitive resistance风力发电wind generator机械加工工艺mechanical machining磨加工grinding铣键槽milling key双面镗床bidirectional boring machine落地镗床ground borer气隙不均度air gap irregularity轴弯曲shaft bending轴变形shaft deformation冷挤压cold extrusion金属热处理metal heat treatment转子吊具rotor lifter专用工装special tooling中频焊工艺mid-frequency welding 钻孔drilling镗孔boring。
机械专业术语英文翻译
机械专业英语词汇陶瓷ceramics合成纤维synthetic fibre电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion车架automotive chassis悬架suspension转向器redirector变速器speed changer板料冲压sheet metal parts孔加工spot facing machining车间workshop工程技术人员engineer气动夹紧pneuma lock数学模型mathematical model画法几何descriptive geometry机械制图Mechanical drawing投影projection视图view剖视图profile chart标准件standard component零件图part drawing装配图assembly drawing尺寸标注size marking技术要求technical requirements刚度rigidity内力internal force位移displacement截面section疲劳极限fatigue limit断裂fracture塑性变形plastic distortion脆性材料brittleness material刚度准则rigidity criterion垫圈washer垫片spacer直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear运动简图kinematic sketch齿轮齿条pinion and rack蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear虚约束passive constraint曲柄crank摇杆racker凸轮cams共轭曲线conjugate curve范成法generation method定义域definitional domain值域range导数\\微分differential coefficient求导derivation定积分definite integral不定积分indefinite integral曲率curvature偏微分partial differential毛坯rough游标卡尺slide caliper千分尺micrometer calipers攻丝tap二阶行列式second order determinant逆矩阵inverse matrix线性方程组linear equations概率probability随机变量random variable排列组合permutation and combination气体状态方程equation of state of gas动能kinetic energy势能potential energy机械能守恒conservation of mechanical energy动量momentum桁架truss轴线axes余子式cofactor逻辑电路logic circuit触发器flip-flop脉冲波形pulse shape数模digital analogy液压传动机构fluid drive mechanism机械零件mechanical parts淬火冷却quench淬火hardening回火tempering调质hardening and tempering磨粒abrasive grain结合剂bonding agent砂轮grinding wheel后角clearance angle龙门刨削planing主轴spindle主轴箱headstock卡盘chuck加工中心machining center车刀lathe tool车床lathe钻削镗削bore车削turning磨床grinder基准benchmark钳工locksmith锻forge压模stamping焊weld拉床broaching machine拉孔broaching装配assembling铸造found流体动力学fluid dynamics流体力学fluid mechanics加工machining液压hydraulic pressure切线tangent机电一体化mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration 气压air pressure pneumatic pressure稳定性stability介质medium液压驱动泵fluid clutch液压泵hydraulic pump阀门valve失效invalidation强度intensity载荷load应力stress安全系数safty factor可靠性reliability螺纹thread螺旋helix键spline销pin滚动轴承rolling bearing滑动轴承sliding bearing弹簧spring制动器arrester brake十字结联轴节crosshead联轴器coupling链chain皮带strap精加工finish machining粗加工rough machining变速箱体gearbox casing腐蚀rust氧化oxidation磨损wear耐用度durability随机信号random signal离散信号discrete signal超声传感器ultrasonic sensor集成电路integrate circuit挡板orifice plate残余应力residual stress套筒sleeve扭力torsion冷加工cold machining电动机electromotor汽缸cylinder过盈配合interference fit热加工hotwork摄像头CCD camera倒角rounding chamfer优化设计optimal design工业造型设计industrial moulding design有限元finite element滚齿hobbing插齿gear shaping伺服电机actuating motor铣床milling machine钻床drill machine镗床boring machine步进电机stepper motor丝杠screw rod导轨lead rail组件subassembly可编程序逻辑控制器Programmable Logic Controller PLC 电火花加工electric spark machining电火花线切割加工electrical discharge wire - cutting相图phase diagram热处理heat treatment固态相变solid state phase changes有色金属nonferrous metal陶瓷ceramics合成纤维synthetic fibre电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion车架automotive chassis悬架suspension转向器redirector变速器speed changer板料冲压sheet metal parts孔加工spot facing machining车间workshop工程技术人员engineer气动夹紧pneuma lock数学模型mathematical model画法几何descriptive geometry机械制图Mechanical drawing投影projection视图view剖视图profile chart标准件standard component零件图part drawing装配图assembly drawing尺寸标注size marking技术要求technical requirements刚度rigidity内力internal force位移displacement截面section疲劳极限fatigue limit断裂fracture塑性变形plastic distortion脆性材料brittleness material刚度准则rigidity criterion垫圈washer垫片spacer直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear运动简图kinematic sketch齿轮齿条pinion and rack蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear虚约束passive constraint曲柄crank摇杆racker凸轮cams共轭曲线conjugate curve范成法generation method定义域definitional domain值域range导数\\微分differential coefficient求导derivation定积分definite integral不定积分indefinite integral曲率curvature偏微分partial differential毛坯rough游标卡尺slide caliper千分尺micrometer calipers攻丝tap二阶行列式second order determinant逆矩阵inverse matrix线性方程组linear equations概率probability随机变量random variable排列组合permutation and combination气体状态方程equation of state of gas动能kinetic energy势能potential energy机械能守恒conservation of mechanical energy 动量momentum桁架truss轴线axes余子式cofactor逻辑电路logic circuit触发器flip-flop脉冲波形pulse shape数模digital analogy液压传动机构fluid drive mechanism机械零件mechanical parts淬火冷却quench淬火hardening回火tempering调质hardening and tempering磨粒abrasive grain结合剂bonding agent砂轮grinding wheelAssembly line 组装线Layout 布置图Conveyer 流水线物料板Rivet table 拉钉机Rivet gun 拉钉枪Screw driver 起子Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子worktable 工作桌OOBA 开箱检查fit together 组装在一起fasten 锁紧(螺丝)fixture 夹具(治具)pallet 栈板barcode 条码barcode scanner 条码扫描器fuse together 熔合fuse machine热熔机repair修理operator作业员QC品管supervisor 课长ME 制造工程师MT 制造生技cosmetic inspect 外观检查inner parts inspect 内部检查thumb screw 大头螺丝lbs. inch 镑、英寸EMI gasket 导电条front plate 前板rear plate 后板chassis 基座bezel panel 面板power button 电源按键reset button 重置键Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键sheet metal parts 冲件plastic parts 塑胶件SOP 制造作业程序material check list 物料检查表work cell 工作间trolley 台车sub-line 支线left fork 叉车personnel resource department 人力资源部production department生产部门planning department企划部QC Section品管科stamping factory冲压厂painting factory烤漆厂molding factory成型厂common equipment常用设备uncoiler and straightener整平机punching machine 冲床robot机械手hydraulic machine油压机lathe车床planer |plein|刨床miller铣床grinder磨床linear cutting线切割electrical sparkle电火花welder电焊机staker=reviting machine铆合机position职务president董事长general manager总经理special assistant manager特助factory director厂长department director部长deputy manager | =vice manager副理section supervisor课长deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长group leader/supervisor组长line supervisor线长assistant manager助理to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库pack packing包装to apply oil擦油to file burr 锉毛刺final inspection终检to connect material接料to reverse material 翻料wet station沾湿台cleaning cloth抹布to load material上料to unload material卸料to return material/stock to退料scraped |\\'skr?pid|报废scrape ..v.刮;削deficient purchase来料不良manufacture procedure制程deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良oxidation |\\' ksi\\'dei?n|氧化scratch刮伤dents压痕defective upsiding down抽芽不良defective to staking铆合不良embedded lump镶块feeding is not in place送料不到位stamping-missing漏冲production capacity生产力education and training教育与训练proposal improvement提案改善spare parts=buffer备件forklift叉车trailer=long vehicle拖板车compound die合模die locker锁模器pressure plate=plate pinch压板bolt螺栓administration/general affairs dept总务部automatic screwdriver电动启子thickness gauge厚薄规gauge(or jig)治具power wire电源线buzzle蜂鸣器defective product label不良标签identifying sheet list标示单location地点present members出席人员subject主题conclusion结论decision items决议事项responsible department负责单位pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办PCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE组装厂生产排配表model机锺work order工令revision版次remark备注production control confirmation生产确认checked by初审approved by核准department部门stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表on-hand inventory现有库存available material良品可使用obsolete material良品已呆滞to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工total合计cause description原因说明part number/ P/N 料号type形态item/group/class类别quality品质prepared by制表notes说明year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表physical inventory盘点数量physical count quantity帐面数量difference quantity差异量cause analysis原因分析raw materials原料materials物料finished product成品semi-finished product半成品packing materials包材good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品defective product/non-good parts不良品disposed goods处理品warehouse/hub仓库on way location在途仓oversea location海外仓spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单spare molds location模具备品仓skid/pallet栈板tox machine自铆机wire EDM线割EDM放电机coil stock卷料sheet stock片料tolerance工差score=groove压线cam block滑块pilot导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪内边drag form压锻差pocket for the punch head挂钩槽slug hole废料孔feature die公母模expansion dwg展开图radius半径shim(wedge)楔子torch-flame cut火焰切割set screw止付螺丝form block折刀stop pin定位销round pierce punch=die button圆冲子shape punch=die insert异形子stock locater block定位块under cut=scrap chopper清角active plate活动板baffle plate挡块cover plate盖板male die公模female die母模groove punch压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing block衬套insert 入块club car高尔夫球车capability能力parameter参数factor系数phosphate皮膜化成viscosity涂料粘度alkalidipping脱脂main manifold主集流脉bezel斜视规blanking穿落模dejecting顶固模demagnetization去磁;消磁high-speed transmission高速传递heat dissipation热传rack上料degrease脱脂rinse水洗alkaline etch龄咬desmut剥黑膜D.I. rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理Anodize阳性处理seal封孔revision版次part number/P/N料号good products良品scraped products报放心品defective products不良品finished products成品disposed products处理品barcode条码flow chart流程表单assembly组装stamping冲压molding成型spare parts=buffer备品coordinate座标dismantle the die折模auxiliary fuction辅助功能poly-line多义线heater band 加热片thermocouple热电偶sand blasting喷沙grit 砂砾derusting machine除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应induction light感应光response=reaction=interaction感应ram连杆edge finder巡边器concave凸convex凹short射料不足nick缺口speck瑕疵splay 银纹gas mark焦痕delamination起鳞cold slug冷块blush 导色gouge沟槽;凿槽satin texture段面咬花witness line证示线patent专利grit沙砾granule=peuet=grain细粒grit maker抽粒机cushion缓冲magnalium镁铝合金magnesium镁金metal plate钣金lathe车mill锉plane刨grind磨drill铝boring镗blinster气泡fillet镶;嵌边through-hole form通孔形式voller pin formality滚针形式cam driver铡楔shank摸柄crank shaft曲柄轴augular offset角度偏差velocity速度production tempo生产进度现状torque扭矩spline=the multiple keys花键quenching淬火tempering回火annealing退火carbonization碳化tungsten high speed steel钨高速的moly high speed steel钼高速的organic solvent有机溶剂bracket小磁导liaison联络单volatile挥发性ion离子titrator滴定仪beacon警示灯coolant冷却液crusher破碎机阿基米德蜗杆Archimedes worm安全系数safety factor; factor of safety安全载荷safe load凹面、凹度concavity扳手wrench板簧flat leaf spring半圆键woodruff key变形deformation摆杆oscillating bar摆动从动件oscillating follower摆动从动件凸轮机构cam with oscillating follower 摆动导杆机构oscillating guide-bar mechanism 摆线齿轮cycloidal gear摆线齿形cycloidal tooth profile摆线运动规律cycloidal motion摆线针轮cycloidal-pin wheel包角angle of contact保持架cage背对背安装back-to-back arrangement背锥back cone ；normal cone背锥角back angle背锥距back cone distance比例尺scale比热容specific heat capacity闭式链closed kinematic chain闭链机构closed chain mechanism臂部arm变频器frequency converters变频调速frequency control of motor speed变速speed change变速齿轮change gear change wheel变位齿轮modified gear变位系数modification coefficient标准齿轮standard gear标准直齿轮standard spur gear表面质量系数superficial mass factor表面传热系数surface coefficient of heat transfer 表面粗糙度surface roughness并联式组合combination in parallel并联机构parallel mechanism并联组合机构parallel combined mechanism并行工程concurrent engineering并行设计concurred design, CD不平衡相位phase angle of unbalance不平衡imbalance (or unbalance)不平衡量amount of unbalance不完全齿轮机构intermittent gearing波发生器wave generator波数number of waves补偿compensation参数化设计parameterization design, PD残余应力residual stress操纵及控制装置operation control device槽轮Geneva wheel槽轮机构Geneva mechanism ；Maltese cross槽数Geneva numerate槽凸轮groove cam侧隙backlash差动轮系differential gear train差动螺旋机构differential screw mechanism差速器differential常用机构conventional mechanism; mechanism in common use 车床lathe承载量系数bearing capacity factor承载能力bearing capacity成对安装paired mounting尺寸系列dimension series齿槽tooth space齿槽宽spacewidth齿侧间隙backlash齿顶高addendum齿顶圆addendum circle齿根高dedendum齿根圆dedendum circle齿厚tooth thickness齿距circular pitch齿宽face width齿廓tooth profile齿廓曲线tooth curve齿轮gear齿轮变速箱speed-changing gear boxes齿轮齿条机构pinion and rack齿轮插刀pinion cutter; pinion-shaped shaper cutter 齿轮滚刀hob ,hobbing cutter齿轮机构gear齿轮轮坯blank齿轮传动系pinion unit齿轮联轴器gear coupling齿条传动rack gear齿数tooth number齿数比gear ratio齿条rack齿条插刀rack cutter; rack-shaped shaper cutter齿形链、无声链silent chain齿形系数form factor齿式棘轮机构tooth ratchet mechanism插齿机gear shaper重合点coincident points重合度contact ratio冲床punch传动比transmission ratio, speed ratio传动装置gearing; transmission gear传动系统driven system传动角transmission angle传动轴transmission shaft串联式组合combination in series串联式组合机构series combined mechanism串级调速cascade speed control创新innovation creation创新设计creation design垂直载荷、法向载荷normal load唇形橡胶密封lip rubber seal磁流体轴承magnetic fluid bearing从动带轮driven pulley从动件driven link, follower从动件平底宽度width of flat-face从动件停歇follower dwell从动件运动规律follower motion从动轮driven gear粗线bold line粗牙螺纹coarse thread大齿轮gear wheel打包机packer打滑slipping带传动belt driving带轮belt pulley带式制动器band brake单列轴承single row bearing单向推力轴承single-direction thrust bearing单万向联轴节single universal joint单位矢量unit vector当量齿轮equivalent spur gear; virtual gear当量齿数equivalent teeth number; virtual number of teeth当量摩擦系数equivalent coefficient of friction当量载荷equivalent load刀具cutter导数derivative倒角chamfer导热性conduction of heat导程lead导程角lead angle等加等减速运动规律parabolic motion; constant acceleration and deceleration motion 等速运动规律uniform motion; constant velocity motion等径凸轮conjugate yoke radial cam等宽凸轮constant-breadth cam等效构件equivalent link等效力equivalent force等效力矩equivalent moment of force等效量equivalent等效质量equivalent mass等效转动惯量equivalent moment of inertia等效动力学模型dynamically equivalent model底座chassis低副lower pair点划线chain dotted line（疲劳）点蚀pitting垫圈gasket垫片密封gasket seal碟形弹簧belleville spring顶隙bottom clearance定轴轮系ordinary gear train; gear train with fixed axes动力学dynamics动密封kinematical seal动能dynamic energy动力粘度dynamic viscosity动力润滑dynamic lubrication动平衡dynamic balance动平衡机dynamic balancing machine动态特性dynamic characteristics动态分析设计dynamic analysis design动压力dynamic reaction动载荷dynamic load端面transverse plane端面参数transverse parameters端面齿距transverse circular pitch端面齿廓transverse tooth profile端面重合度transverse contact ratio端面模数transverse module端面压力角transverse pressure angle锻造forge对称循环应力symmetry circulating stress对心滚子从动件radial (or in-line ) roller follower对心直动从动件radial (or in-line ) translating follower对心移动从动件radial reciprocating follower对心曲柄滑块机构in-line slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism 多列轴承multi-row bearing多楔带poly V-belt多项式运动规律polynomial motion多质量转子rotor with several masses惰轮idle gear额定寿命rating life额定载荷load ratingII 级杆组dyad发生线generating line发生面generating plane法面normal plane法面参数normal parameters法面齿距normal circular pitch法面模数normal module法面压力角normal pressure angle法向齿距normal pitch法向齿廓normal tooth profile法向直廓蜗杆straight sided normal worm法向力normal force反馈式组合feedback combining反向运动学inverse ( or backward) kinematics反转法kinematic inversion反正切Arctan范成法generating cutting仿形法form cutting方案设计、概念设计concept design, CD防振装置shockproof device飞轮flywheel飞轮矩moment of flywheel非标准齿轮nonstandard gear非接触式密封non-contact seal非周期性速度波动aperiodic speed fluctuation非圆齿轮non-circular gear粉末合金powder metallurgy分度线reference line; standard pitch line分度圆reference circle; standard (cutting) pitch circle 分度圆柱导程角lead angle at reference cylinder分度圆柱螺旋角helix angle at reference cylinder分母denominator分子numerator分度圆锥reference cone; standard pitch cone分析法analytical method封闭差动轮系planetary differential复合铰链compound hinge复合式组合compound combining复合轮系compound (or combined) gear train复合平带compound flat belt复合应力combined stress复式螺旋机构Compound screw mechanism复杂机构complex mechanism杆组Assur group干涉interference刚度系数stiffness coefficient刚轮rigid circular spline钢丝软轴wire soft shaft刚体导引机构body guidance mechanism刚性冲击rigid impulse (shock)刚性转子rigid rotor刚性轴承rigid bearing刚性联轴器rigid coupling高度系列height series高速带high speed belt高副higher pair格拉晓夫定理Grashoff`s law根切undercutting公称直径nominal diameter高度系列height series功work工况系数application factor工艺设计technological design工作循环图working cycle diagram工作机构operation mechanism工作载荷external loads工作空间working space工作应力working stress工作阻力effective resistance工作阻力矩effective resistance moment公法线common normal line公共约束general constraint公制齿轮metric gears功率power功能分析设计function analyses design共轭齿廓conjugate profiles共轭凸轮conjugate cam构件link鼓风机blower固定构件fixed link; frame固体润滑剂solid lubricant关节型操作器jointed manipulator惯性力inertia force惯性力矩moment of inertia ,shaking moment 惯性力平衡balance of shaking force惯性力完全平衡full balance of shaking force惯性力部分平衡partial balance of shaking force 惯性主矩resultant moment of inertia惯性主失resultant vector of inertia冠轮crown gear广义机构generation mechanism广义坐标generalized coordinate轨迹生成path generation轨迹发生器path generator滚刀hob滚道raceway滚动体rolling element滚动轴承rolling bearing滚动轴承代号rolling bearing identification code 滚针needle roller滚针轴承needle roller bearing滚子roller滚子轴承roller bearing滚子半径radius of roller滚子从动件roller follower滚子链roller chain滚子链联轴器double roller chain coupling滚珠丝杆ball screw滚柱式单向超越离合器roller clutch过度切割undercutting函数发生器function generator函数生成function generation含油轴承oil bearing耗油量oil consumption耗油量系数oil consumption factor赫兹公式H. Hertz equation合成弯矩resultant bending moment合力resultant force合力矩resultant moment of force黑箱black box横坐标abscissa互换性齿轮interchangeable gears花键spline滑键、导键feather key滑动轴承sliding bearing滑动率sliding ratio滑块slider环面蜗杆toroid helicoids worm环形弹簧annular spring缓冲装置shocks; shock-absorber灰铸铁grey cast iron回程return回转体平衡balance of rotors混合轮系compound gear train积分integrate机电一体化系统设计mechanical-electrical integration system design 机构mechanism机构分析analysis of mechanism机构平衡balance of mechanism机构学mechanism机构运动设计kinematic design of mechanism机构运动简图kinematic sketch of mechanism机构综合synthesis of mechanism机构组成constitution of mechanism机架frame, fixed link机架变换kinematic inversion机器machine机器人robot机器人操作器manipulator机器人学robotics技术过程technique process技术经济评价technical and economic evaluation技术系统technique system机械machinery机械创新设计mechanical creation design, MCD机械系统设计mechanical system design, MSD机械动力分析dynamic analysis of machinery机械动力设计dynamic design of machinery机械动力学dynamics of machinery机械的现代设计modern machine design机械系统mechanical system机械利益mechanical advantage机械平衡balance of machinery机械手manipulator机械设计machine design; mechanical design机械特性mechanical behavior机械调速mechanical speed governors机械效率mechanical efficiency机械原理theory of machines and mechanisms机械运转不均匀系数coefficient of speed fluctuation机械无级变速mechanical stepless speed changes基础机构fundamental mechanism基本额定寿命basic rating life基于实例设计case-based design,CBD基圆base circle基圆半径radius of base circle基圆齿距base pitch基圆压力角pressure angle of base circle基圆柱base cylinder基圆锥base cone急回机构quick-return mechanism急回特性quick-return characteristics急回系数advance-to return-time ratio急回运动quick-return motion棘轮ratchet棘轮机构ratchet mechanism棘爪pawl极限位置extreme (or limiting) position极位夹角crank angle between extreme (or limiting) positions计算机辅助设计computer aided design, CAD计算机辅助制造computer aided manufacturing, CAM计算机集成制造系统computer integrated manufacturing system, CIMS 计算力矩factored moment; calculation moment计算弯矩calculated bending moment加权系数weighting efficient加速度acceleration加速度分析acceleration analysis加速度曲线acceleration diagram尖底从动件knife-edge follower间隙backlash间歇运动机构intermittent motion mechanism 减速比reduction ratio减速齿轮、减速装置reduction gear减速器speed reducer减摩性anti-friction quality渐开螺旋面involute helicoid渐开线involute渐开线齿廓involute profile渐开线齿轮involute gear渐开线发生线generating line of involute渐开线方程involute equation渐开线函数involute function渐开线蜗杆involute worm渐开线压力角pressure angle of involute渐开线花键involute spline简谐运动simple harmonic motion键key键槽keyway交变应力repeated stress交变载荷repeated fluctuating load交叉带传动cross-belt drive交错轴斜齿轮crossed helical gears胶合scoring角加速度angular acceleration角速度angular velocity角速比angular velocity ratio角接触球轴承angular contact ball bearing角接触推力轴承angular contact thrust bearing 角接触向心轴承angular contact radial bearing 角接触轴承angular contact bearing铰链、枢纽hinge校正平面correcting plane接触应力contact stress接触式密封contact seal阶梯轴multi-diameter shaft结构structure结构设计structural design截面section节点pitch point节距circular pitch; pitch of teeth节线pitch line节圆齿厚thickness on pitch circle节圆直径pitch diameter节圆锥pitch cone节圆锥角pitch cone angle解析设计analytical design紧边tight-side紧固件fastener径节diametral pitch径向radial direction径向当量动载荷dynamic equivalent radial load径向当量静载荷static equivalent radial load径向基本额定动载荷basic dynamic radial load rating 径向基本额定静载荷basic static radial load tating径向接触轴承radial contact bearing径向平面radial plane径向游隙radial internal clearance径向载荷radial load径向载荷系数radial load factor径向间隙clearance静力static force静平衡static balance静载荷static load静密封static seal局部自由度passive degree of freedom矩阵matrix矩形螺纹square threaded form锯齿形螺纹buttress thread form矩形牙嵌式离合器square-jaw positive-contact clutch 绝对尺寸系数absolute dimensional factor绝对运动absolute motion绝对速度absolute velocity均衡装置load balancing mechanism抗压强度compression strength开口传动open-belt drive开式链open kinematic chain开链机构open chain mechanism可靠度degree of reliability可靠性reliability可靠性设计reliability design, RD空气弹簧air spring空间机构spatial mechanism空间连杆机构spatial linkage空间凸轮机构spatial cam空间运动副spatial kinematic pair空间运动链spatial kinematic chain空转idle宽度系列width series框图block diagram雷诺方程Reynolds‘s equation离心力centrifugal force离心应力centrifugal stress离合器clutch离心密封centrifugal seal理论廓线pitch curve理论啮合线theoretical line of action隶属度membership力force力多边形force polygon力封闭型凸轮机构force-drive (or force-closed) cam mechanism 力矩moment力平衡equilibrium力偶couple力偶矩moment of couple连杆connecting rod, coupler连杆机构linkage连杆曲线coupler-curve连心线line of centers链chain链传动装置chain gearing链轮sprocket sprocket-wheel sprocket gear chain wheel联组V 带tight-up V belt联轴器coupling shaft coupling两维凸轮two-dimensional cam临界转速critical speed六杆机构six-bar linkage龙门刨床double Haas planer轮坯blank轮系gear train螺杆screw螺距thread pitch螺母screw nut螺旋锥齿轮helical bevel gear螺钉screws螺栓bolts螺纹导程lead螺纹效率screw efficiency螺旋传动power screw螺纹thread (of a screw)螺旋副helical pair螺旋机构screw mechanism螺旋角helix angle螺旋线helix ,helical line绿色设计green design design for environment马耳他机构Geneva wheel Geneva gear马耳他十字Maltese cross脉动无级变速pulsating stepless speed changes脉动循环应力fluctuating circulating stress脉动载荷fluctuating load铆钉rivet迷宫密封labyrinth seal密封seal密封带seal belt密封胶seal gum密封元件potted component密封装置sealing arrangement面对面安装face-to-face arrangement面向产品生命周期设计design for product`s life cycle, DPLC 名义应力、公称应力nominal stress模块化设计modular design, MD模块式传动系统modular system模幅箱morphology box模糊集fuzzy set模糊评价fuzzy evaluation模数module摩擦friction摩擦角friction angle摩擦力friction force摩擦学设计tribology design, TD摩擦阻力frictional resistance摩擦力矩friction moment摩擦系数coefficient of friction摩擦圆friction circle磨损abrasion wear; scratching末端执行器end-effector目标函数objective function耐腐蚀性corrosion resistance耐磨性wear resistance挠性机构mechanism with flexible elements挠性转子flexible rotor内齿轮internal gear内力internal force内圈inner ring能量energy能量指示图viscosity逆时针counterclockwise (or anticlockwise)啮出engaging-out啮合engagement, mesh, gearing啮合点contact points啮合角working pressure angle啮合线line of action啮合线长度length of line of action啮入engaging-in牛头刨床shaper凝固点freezing point; solidifying point扭转应力torsion stress扭矩moment of torque扭簧helical torsion spring诺模图NomogramO 形密封圈密封O ring seal盘形凸轮disk cam盘形转子disk-like rotor抛物线运动parabolic motion疲劳极限fatigue limit疲劳强度fatigue strength偏置式offset偏( 心) 距offset distance偏心率eccentricity ratio偏心质量eccentric mass偏距圆offset circle偏心盘eccentric偏置滚子从动件offset roller follower偏置尖底从动件offset knife-edge follower偏置曲柄滑块机构offset slider-crank mechanism 拼接matching评价与决策evaluation and decision频率frequency平带flat belt平带传动flat belt driving平底从动件flat-face follower平底宽度face width平分线bisector平均应力average stress平均中径mean screw diameter平均速度average velocity平衡balance平衡机balancing machine平衡品质balancing quality平衡平面correcting plane平衡质量balancing mass平衡重counterweight平衡转速balancing speed平面副planar pair, flat pair平面机构planar mechanism平面运动副planar kinematic pair平面连杆机构planar linkage平面凸轮planar cam平面凸轮机构planar cam mechanism平面轴斜齿轮parallel helical gears普通平键parallel key其他常用机构other mechanism in common use起动阶段starting period启动力矩starting torque气动机构pneumatic mechanism奇异位置singular position起始啮合点initial contact , beginning of contact气体轴承gas bearing千斤顶jack嵌入键sunk key强迫振动forced vibration切齿深度depth of cut曲柄crank曲柄存在条件Grashoff`s law曲柄导杆机构crank shaper (guide-bar) mechanism曲柄滑块机构slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism 曲柄摇杆机构crank-rocker mechanism曲齿锥齿轮spiral bevel gear曲率curvature曲率半径radius of curvature曲面从动件curved-shoe follower曲线拼接curve matching曲线运动curvilinear motion曲轴crank shaft驱动力driving force驱动力矩driving moment (torque)全齿高whole depth权重集weight sets球ball。
电机行业专用术语中英文对照
电机行业专用术语中英文对照geared-down motor齿轮减速发动机gear-type hydraulic motor 齿轮式液压马达gear-type motor齿轮液压电动机gear-within-gear motor内啮合齿轮马达general-purpose motor 通用电动机generator-motor set 发电机电动机组gimbal servo motor万向伺服电动机gimbaled motor悬挂式电动机gimbaling rocket motor万向架支座火箭发动机glass reinforced plastic motor lifeboat 玻璃钢机动救生艇governor motor调节马达；调速电动机；调速器电动机；调速器用电动机；调整机用电动机graduation of the motor currents 电动机电流级加法gramophone motor唱机电动机grinding head motor for woodworking 木工专用磨头电动机grinding head motor 磨头电动机grinding wheel drive motor 砂轮电机gunmetals motor carriage 机械化炮车gyro motor陀螺马达hand motor手电动机harmonic motor谐波电动机haulage motor 电机车head motor头部发动机heat-pipe motor热管冷却电动机heat-resistant motor耐热电动机；高温电动机heavy motor truck重型载货汽车hele-shaw motor径向活塞式液压电动机；径向活塞式液压电动机hermetic motor密封式电动机；密封式电动机；密封型电动机hermetically sealed motor 密封式电动机hermetically-sealed motor 密封型电动机heteropolar d.c. linear motor 多极直流直线电动机high capacity motor高功率电动机high frequency motor generator 高频电动发电机high power motor大功率电动机high slip motor高转差率电机high speed low-noise synchronous motor 高速低噪音异步电动机high torque ac motor大转矩交流电动机high torque and low speed motor 大转矩低速电动机high torque motor高启动转矩电机high voltage motor高压交流电动机high voltage wound asynchronous motor 高压卷线异步电动机high-capacity motor大型电动机；高功率电动机high-compression motor 高压缩发动机high-output three-phase induction motor 高功率三相感应电动机high-slip induction motor高滑差感应电动机high-slip motor高滑率电机high-speed motor高速电动机high-speed servo motor高速伺服电动机high-tension motor 高压电动机high-voltage motor 高压电动机high-voltage synchronous motor 高压同步电动机hoisting motor升降电动机home motor家用电动机homopolar motor单极电动机horizontal induction motor臣卜式感应电动机horizontal motor臣卜式电动机horizontal-type motor 臣卜式发电机horse motor马拉传动装置horse-drawn motorized duster马拉机动喷粉机；马拉式机动喷粉机hot mill motor热轧电动机hot motor part detection发动机发热部分探测hot motoring method 热机马达法hydraulic control motor 液压控制马达hydraulic motor drive 液力马达传动hydraulic motor sae stall pressure 液压马达的sae 制动压力hydraulic motor水力发动机；液压发动机；液压马达；油压马达hydraulic slave motor 液压马达hydraulic stepping motor 液压步进马达hydraulic traversing electric motor 液压方向机电动机hydraulic-powered wiper motor液压式风窗刮水器的液力驱动器hydro-electric motor 水力发动机hydro-motor jig流体传动跳汰机hydro-motor水压发动机；液压发动机；液压马达；射水发动机hysteresis motor磁滞电动机；磁滞式电动机hysteresis synchronous motor磁滞式同步电动机；磁滞同步电动机igniter motor点火发动机immersed torque motor湿式力矩电动机；湿式力矩马达immersible motor浸入型电动机；潜水电动机impulse motor脉冲电动机；脉冲马达impulse stepping motor脉冲步进电动机increased-safety motor 增安型电动机independent motor drive单独电动机传动individual drive motor单独传动电动机individual-drive motor单独传动电动机induction motor controller 感应电动机控制器induction motor感应电动机；异步电动机induction-motor meter 感应式电度表inductor motor感应子电动机；作为发电机的感应电动机inductor type synchronous motor 感应子同步电动机in-line (plunger) motor直列式柱塞电动机in-line motor直列式马达；直列式柱塞马达in-line plunger motor 直歹^式柱塞马达inner tube of pneumatic tyre for motor cycle 摩托车用充气轮胎内胎inside-out motor旋转电枢式同步电动机；反结构同步电动机instrument motor仪表电动机integral horsepower motor 整数马力电动机integrated motor机内电动机；积分马达；积分直流电动机；整体式电动机integrating motor积分电动机；积分马达；积分直流电动机internally geared motor内装减速器的电动机internally ventilated motor 内通风式电动机inverse speed motor 反速电动机inversed repulsion motor反排斥电动机；反推斥电动机inverse-speed motor串激特性电动机inverted motor反结构电动机inverted repulsion motor反常推斥式电动机；反用推斥电动机iron(-)clad motor 铁壳电动机ironless a.c.servo motor无铁交流伺服电动机janney motor轴向回转柱塞式液压电动机；轴向回转柱塞液压马达jazz the motor强化发动机jet motor喷气发动机kick motor加速发动机lacour motor拉库尔电动机large ac three-phase synchronous motor 大型交流三相同步电动机large and medium dc motor 大中型直流电动机large induction motor 大型感应电机large power motor 大功率电动机latour motor拉吐尔电动机leaf driving motor过滤叶片驱动电机leak-proof motor pump 防漏式电动泵lengthened motor lorry 加长载重汽车level-compound excited motor 平复激电动机lift motor电梯用电动机lifting motor起重电动机light power motor 小型电动机light rail motor tractor 轻型机车lighting motor-generator set照明用电动发电机组linear electric motor 直线电动机linear induction motor线性感应电动机linear motor principle 直线驱动原理linear motor直线电动机；线性电动机linear pulse motor直线步进电动机；直线脉冲电动机linear reluctance motor 直线式磁阻电动机linear step motor直线步进电动机linear stepping motor 直线步进电动机linear synchronous motor 线性同步电机line-fed motor直接馈电电动机line-start motor线路起动电动机；直接起动电动机；直接启动电动机liquid fuel motor液体燃料发动机liquid motor fuel液体动力燃料liquid motor液体火箭发动机liquid-filled motor充液式电动机load limit motor负荷限制马达loading motor 力口载电机lobed rotor motor罗茨电动机；罗茨马达long hour motor持续运行电动机loom motor织布机电动机loop motor环流电动机low power motor小功率电动机low speed motor低速电动机low speed synchronous motor 低速同步电机low tension motor starter 低压电动起动机low tension motor低压电动机low-compression motor 低压缩发动机lower motor neuron disease 下位运动神经元病lower motor neuron lesion 下运动神经元损害lower motor neuron 下运动神经元low-tension motor 低压电动机luffing motor吊杆俯仰电动机lundell motor爪极式电动机；伦德尔式电动机machine oil pump for motor 摩托车机油泵magnetic clutch motor磁力离合器电动机magnetic stepping motor 步进电机magnetical stepping motor 磁性步进电机magnet-lagging synchronized motor 磁滞同步电动机mail motor truck 邮政汽车main drive motor主传动电动机；主电动机main mill drive motor轧机主传动电机main motor contactor主电动接触器main motor主电动机marine flame-proof three phase asynchronous motor 船用防爆三相异步电动机marine service motor 船用电动机marine-land purpose motor 船-陆两用电机master motor主驱动电动机medium-sized motor 中型电动机mercury motor type水银电动机式metal-clad motor金属加固电动机；铠装电动机micro-stepping motor微型步进电动机midget motor微型电动机；小型电动机military motor lorry 军用卡车；军用卡车mill motor磨坊用电动机minertial motor小惯量电动机miniature motor微型电动机mini-motor-home小型旅宿车mining motor矿用电动机mist fan motor喷雾吹风电动机；喷雾吹风马达mobile motor driven centrifugal pump 移动式机动离心泵model motor模型电动机；作为试验样品的电动机modern motor spirit 现代车用汽油modutrol motor莫杜特罗尔电动机monocyclic-start induction motor 单相感应电动机monocylicstart induction motor 单周期起动感应电动机monophase asynchronous motor 单相异步电动机monorail motor crab单轨电动起重机monorail motor hoist单轨电动绞车motor alternator电动交流发电机motor amplifier电机放大器motor analyser发动机试验机；发动机试验台motor atomizer动力弥雾机motor auger机力螺旋钻motor automatic relay 电机自动继电器motor bark remover 机动剥树皮机motor base (frame)电动机座motor base (mb)电动机基础motor base pin电动机座销轴motor base电机底座motor battery电动机电池motor bearing电动机轴承motor bearings 电机轴承motor bed-plate电动机机座motor board电动机配电盘motor boat摩托艇motor body发动机壳体motor bogie 自动转向架motor brake magnet 电动机闸磁铁motor branch circuit电动机分支电路；电动机馈电支路motor brass alloy 电机黄铜合金motor brass电动机黄铜motor brush电动机刷；电机电刷motor cabinet 电机座motor cable电动机电缆motor capacity电动机容量motor car fitter汽车修配工motor car insurance 汽车保险motor carbon电动机碳刷；电机碳刷motor carrier 传送机motor case 电动机壳；发动机壳体motor casing (frame) 电动机壳motor casing电机壳；摩托车外胎motor cavity电机座位motor chamber diameter发动机燃烧室直径motor characteristic电动机特性；电动机特性曲线motor circuit动力电路motor coach长途公共客车motor combination电动机的组合motor commutator电动机整流子motor compressor电动压缩机motor console发动机试验操纵台motor constant电动机常数motor control relay电动机控制继电器motor control电动机操纵；电动机电子控制；电动机控制motor controller电动机控制器motor cooling jacket 发动机冷却套motor cooling电动机冷却motor coordinating center 运动协调中枢motor coupling电动机联轴节motor current-transformer 电动变流器motor cut-out switch电动机停机开关motor cuts out发动机停车motor cycle insurance 摩托车保险motor decussation 运动交*motor disturbance 运动障碍motor drill 手电钻motor drive asphalt pump 电动沥青泵motor drive oil lifter电动油压升降机motor drive shaft电动机驱动轴；马达轴motor drive type电动机传动型motor drive电动机拖动；电动驱动；电机驱动motor driven blower 电动鼓风机motor driven distributor 电动分配器motor driven hoist 电动绞车motor driven layer radiographic x-ray apparatus 电动断层x 射线机motor driven miniature pump set 电动微型水泵机组motor driven psychrometer电动型通风干湿计motor driven pump 电动泵motor driven saw 电锯motor driven sludge excavator 电动挖泥机motor driven slush pump 电动泥浆泵motor driven starter 电动起动机motor driven switch 电机驱动开关motor driven turbine pump 电动涡轮泵motor driven welding machine电动焊机；电动机拖动式焊机motor driving time relay 电动机式时间继电器motor dynamo unit 电动直流发电机组motor dynamo电动发电机；电动直流发电机motor dynamometer电动机功率计motor eccentricity 电机偏心率motor effect电动机效应motor efficiency电动机效率motor element电动机元件；运动元件motor enclosure 电机壳motor end closure 发动机喷口盖motor end plate 运动终板motor excitation电动机励磁motor exciting current 电动机励磁电流motor fan 电扇motor fault电动机缺陷motor fiber运动纤维motor fire brigade vehicle 救火车；救火车motor for boat船用发动机motor for kicker and doffer抖动器和滚筒用电动机motor for wood-working 木工电动机motor foundation电动机基础motor frame through bolt 电动机长螺栓motor frame电动机架motor fuel additive发动机燃料添加剂motor fuel constituent发动机燃料组成motor function 运动功能；运动机能motor fuse电动机熔断器motor gain电动机增益motor gasoline 动力汽油motor generator arc welder电动发电机式直流弧焊机motor glider电动滑翔机motor grab电动抓斗motor group电动机组motor head发动机前端motor hoist电动葫芦；电动提升机；电葫芦motor hotel汽车饭店motor hull insurance 汽车车身保险motor inclosure 电动机壳motor industry research association (mira)汽车工业研究协会motor integrating meter 感应式电度表motor interrupter 电动断续器motor launch 汽艇motor line电动机系列motor load control (mlc)电动机负载控制motor load电动机负载motor lorry (truck)载重汽车motor machine电动机械motor magnet电动电磁铁motor manufacturer电动机制造者motor meter电动机式电度表；电动机型仪表；感应式电表motor method发动机法；发动机开车法motor mount ring 发动机安装环motor mower with binder attachment机动青草割捆机；带打捆装置的动力割草机motor mower with center drive中央驱动式动力割草机motor mower with side drive侧驱式动力割草机motor mower动力刈草机；机动割草机motor nozzle发动机喷管motor nuclei 运动核motor octane number(mon) 马达法辛烷值motor off switch电动机切断开关motor oil电机用油；车用机油；马达油motor on-off switch 马达启停开关motor panel电动机配电盘motor performance 电动机性能motor petrol车用汽油motor pinion电动机小齿轮motor pitch电动机节距motor plough 自走犁motor plow机动犁motor point 运动点motor power (output)电动机功率motor power发动机推力motor press机动压力机motor protection against overheat电动机过热保护；马达过热保护motor protection relay 电动机保护继电器motor pulley电动机皮带轮motor pump (mmp) 马达泵motor pump works 电泵厂motor pump电动泵；机动泵motor rear end plate 电动机后端盖motor reducer电动机减速器；电机减速机；马达降速器motor reducing gear电动机减速器；电机减速机motor reduction unit 降速电动机motor reel电动机轴motor repair shop 汽车修配厂motor repair汽车修理motor road汽车路motor room电机室motor rotor tester电机转子试验装置motor rotor电动机转子motor saw动力锯motor scooter低座小摩托车motor scraper自动铲运机；自行式铲运机motor shaft 电机轴motor shell电动机壳motor ship汽船；发动机推进飞行器；内燃机船motor side电动机侧motor siren电笛；电动警笛；马达报警器motor sleigh 雪橇motor slide rails 电动机导轨motor slip感应电动机转差率motor specification 电动机规格motor speech area 运动言语中枢motor speed control电动机转速控制motor speed controller 发动机转速调节器motor speed电动机转速motor spirit车用汽油motor spring汽车弹簧motor sprocket电动机链轮motor squadron 汽车队motor starter电动机起动器；电动起动机；电动启动器；电机起动器motor starting and control equipment 电动机起动控制设备motor starting characteristic 发动机起动特性motor starting rheostat 电动机起动变阻器motor stator电动机定子motor steering 汽车转向motor step电动机距motor stirrer电动搅拌器motor stoppage 停车motor运动原；电动机；马达type synchronous motor 感应电动机式同步电动机type synchronous motor 感应电动机式同步电动机。
电机行业的术语翻译
菜呢！他满口答应着。结果第二天又是睡到上班时间快到了才起
wind-drivengenerator 风动发电机 revolutionspersecond 转/秒 numberofpoles 极数 speed-torquecurve 转速力矩特性曲线 plugging 反向制动 synchronousspeed 同步转速 percentage 百分数 locked-rotortorque 锁定转子转矩
regulator 调节器
stabilizingtransformer 稳定变压器 timedelay 延时 directaxistransienttimeconstant 直轴瞬 变时间常数 transientresponse 瞬态响应 solidstate 固体 buck 补偿 operationalcalculus 算符演算
generatorvoltage 发电机电压
菜呢！他满口答应着。结果第二天又是睡到上班时间快到了才起
dcgenerator 直流发电机
polyphaserectifier 多相整流器
boost 增压
timeconstant 时间常数
forwardtransferfunction 正向传递函数
errorsignal 误差信号
linearzone 线性区
1cs0f9c9buctionmachine 感应式电机 horseshoemag 马蹄形磁铁 magicfield 磁场 eddycurrent 涡流 right-handrule 右手定则 left-handrule 左手定则 slip 转差率 inductionmotor 感应电动机
rotatingmagicfield 旋转磁场 winding 绕组 stator 定子 rotor 转子 inducedcurrent 感生电流 time-phase 时间相位 excitingvoltage 励磁电压 solt 槽
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电机行业的术语翻译induction machine 感应式电机horseshoe magnet 马蹄形磁铁magnetic field 磁场eddy current 涡流right-hand rule 右手定则left-hand rule 左手定则slip 转差率induction motor 感应电动机rotating magnetic field 旋转磁场winding 绕组stator 定子rotor 转子induced current 感生电流time-phase 时间相位exciting voltage 励磁电压solt 槽lamination 叠片laminated core 叠片铁芯short-circuiting ring 短路环squirrel cage 鼠笼rotor core 转子铁芯cast-aluminum rotor 铸铝转子bronze 青铜horsepower 马力random-wound 散绕insulation 绝缘ac motor 交流环电动机end ring 端环alloy 合金coil winding 线圈绕组form-wound 模绕performance characteristic 工作特性frequency 频率revolutions per minute 转/分motoring 电动机驱动generating 发电per-unit value 标么值breakdown torque 极限转矩breakaway force 起步阻力overhauling 检修wind-driven generator 风动发电机revolutions per second 转/秒number of poles 极数speed-torque curve 转速力矩特性曲线plugging 反向制动synchronous speed 同步转速percentage 百分数locked-rotor torque 锁定转子转矩full-load torque 满载转矩prime mover 原动机inrush current 涌流magnetizing reacance 磁化电抗line-to-neutral 线与中性点间的staor winding 定子绕组leakage reactance 漏磁电抗no-load 空载full load 满载Polyphase 多相(的)iron-loss 铁损complex impedance 复数阻抗rotor resistance 转子电阻leakage flux 漏磁通locked-rotor 锁定转子chopper circuit 斩波电路separately excited 他励的compounded 复励dc motor 直流电动机de machine 直流电机speed regulation 速度调节shunt 并励series 串励armature circuit 电枢电路optical fiber 光纤interoffice 局间的waveguide 波导波导管bandwidth 带宽light emitting diode 发光二极管silica 硅石二氧化硅regeneration 再生, 后反馈放大coaxial 共轴的,同轴的high-performance 高性能的carrier 载波mature 成熟的Single Side Band(SSB) 单边带coupling capacitor 结合电容propagate 传导传播modulator 调制器demodulator 解调器line trap 限波器shunt 分路器Amplitude Modulation(AM 调幅Frequency Shift Keying(FSK) 移频键控tuner 调谐器attenuate 衰减incident 入射的two-way configuration 二线制generator voltage 发电机电压dc generator 直流发电机polyphase rectifier 多相整流器boost 增压time constant 时间常数forward transfer function 正向传递函数error signal 误差信号regulator 调节器stabilizing transformer 稳定变压器time delay 延时direct axis transient time constant 直轴瞬维修网变时间常数transient response 瞬态响应solid state 固体buck 补偿operational calculus 算符演算gain 增益pole 极点feedback signal 反馈信号dynamic response 动态响应voltage control system 电压控制系统mismatch 失配error detector 误差检测器excitation system 励磁系统field current 励磁电流transistor 晶体管high-gain 高增益boost-buck 升压去磁feedback system 反馈系统reactive power 无功功率feedback loop 反馈回路automatic Voltage regulator(AVR)自动电压调整器reference Voltage 基准电压magnetic amplifier 磁放大器amplidyne 微场扩流维修网发电机self-exciting 自励的limiter 限幅器manual control 手动控制block diagram 方框图linear zone 线性区power amplifier 功率放大器compound generator 复励发电机rheostat 变阻器self – excitation process 自励过程commutation condition 换向状况cumulatively compounded motor 积复励电动机operating condition 运行状态equivalent T – circuit T型等值电路rotor (stator) winding 转子（定子绕组）winding loss 绕组（铜）损耗prime motor 原动机active component 有功分量reactive component 无功分量electromagnetic torque 电磁转矩retarding torque 制动转矩inductive component 感性（无功）分量abscissa axis 横坐标induction generator 感应发电机synchronous generator 同步发电机automatic station 无人值守电站hydropower station 水电站process of self – excitation 自励过程auxiliary motor 辅助电动机technical specifications 技术条件voltage across the terminals 端电压steady – state condition 瞬态暂态reactive in respect to 相对….呈感性active in respect to 相对….呈阻性synchronous condenser 同步进相（调相）机coincide in phase with 与….同相synchronous reactance 同步电抗algebraic 代数的algorithmic 算法的biphase 双相的bilateral circuit 双向电路bimotored 双马达的corridor 通路shunt displacement current 旁路位移电流leakage 泄漏lightning shielding 避雷harmonic 谐波的potential transformer 电压互感器stabilization network 稳定网络stabilizer 稳定器air-gap flux 气隙磁通saturation effect 饱和效应saturation curve 饱和曲线flux linkage 磁链per unit value 标么值shunt field 并励磁场magnetic circuit 磁路load-saturation curve 负载饱和曲线air-gap line 气隙磁化线polyphase rectifier 多相整流器circuit components 电路元件circuit parameters 电路参数electrical device 电气设备electric energy 电能primary cell 原生电池energy converter 电能转换器conductor 导体heating appliance 电热器direct-current 直流time invariant 时不变的self-inductor 自感mutual-inductor 互感the dielectric 电介质storage battery 蓄电池e.m.f = electromotive fore 电动势unidirectional current 单方向性电流circuit diagram 电路图load characteristic 负载特性terminal voltage 端电压external characteristic 外特性conductance 电导volt-ampere characteristics 伏安特性carbon-filament lamp 碳丝灯泡ideal source 理想电源internal resistance 内阻active (passive) circuit elements 有（无）源电路元件leakage current 漏电流circuit branch 支路P.D. = potential drop 电压降potential distribution 电位分布r.m.s values = root mean square values 均方根值effective values 有效值steady direct current 恒稳直流电sinusoidal time function 正弦时间函数complex number 复数Cartesian coordinates 笛卡儿坐标系modulus 模real part 实部imaginary part 虚部displacement current 位移电流trigonometric transformations 瞬时值epoch angle 初相角phase displacement 相位差signal amplifier 小信号放大器mid-frequency band 中频带bipolar junction transistor (BJT) 双极性晶体管field effect transistor (FET) 场效应管electrode 电极电焊条polarity 极性gain 增益isolation 隔离分离绝缘隔振emitter 发射管放射器发射极collector 集电极base 基极self-bias resistor 自偏置电阻triangular symbol 三角符号phase reversal 反相infinite voltage gain 无穷大电压增益feedback component 反馈元件differentiation 微分integration 积分下限impedance 阻抗fidelity 保真度summing circuit 总和线路反馈系统中的比较环节Oscillation 振荡inverse 倒数admittance 导纳transformer 变压器turns ratio 变比匝比ampere-turns 安匝(数)mutual flux 交互(主)磁通vector equation 向(相)量方程power frequency 工频capacitance effect 电容效应induction machine 感应电机shunt excited 并励series excited 串励separately excited 他励self excited 自励field winding 磁场绕组励磁绕组speed-torque characteristic 速度转矩特性dynamic-state operation 动态运行salient poles 凸极excited by 励磁field coils 励磁线圈air-gap flux distribution 气隙磁通分布direct axis 直轴armature coil 电枢线圈rotating commutator 旋转（整流子）换向器commutator-brush combination 换向器-电刷总线mechanical rectifier 机械式整流器armature m.m.f. wave 电枢磁势波Geometrical position 几何位置magnetic torque 电磁转矩spatial waveform 空间波形sinusoidal – density wave 正弦磁密度external armature circuit 电枢外电路instantaneous electric power 瞬时电功率instantaneous mechanical power 瞬时机械功率effects of saturation 饱和效应reluctance 磁阻。