八年级英语单选、还原句子、任务型阅读专题

一、学习目标

通过学习本课，使学生能够掌握以下技能：

1. 明确单选题的解题技巧并予以落实；

2. 了解还原句子类试题的解题方法和技巧；

3. 基本能够顺利完成任务型阅读的前三道题。

二、重点、难点

1. 还原句子如何体会和理解句子与句子之间的关系；

2. 任务型阅读的后两道题还需要在课下加大练习的力度。

一、单项选择解题指南

【解题方法】

关于单项选择我们应该明确以下几个原则：

1. 单选题大多是有“标志词”的，找准了标志词，你的单选题就完成多一半了；

2. 没有标志词的单选题，则需要我们去体会整个句子的含义；

3. 关于单选题做题速度和质量的问题。

【中考链接1】

1. Dogs are my sister’s favorite pets. These cute dogs are ___________.

A. mine

B. theirs

C. his

D. hers

2. I’d like to go to the music club with you, ________ I have to look after my grandfather in hospital.

A. but

B. and

C. or

D. so

3. Of all the subjects, art is ___________for me.

A. interesting

B. more interesting

C. most interesting

D. the most interesting

4. I have two vacation plans. One is going to the summer camp, ________ is being a volunteer.

A. another

B. other

C. the other

D. others

5. The student from Japan___________ outgoing and popular in our class.

A. am

B. is

C. are

D. be

6. ___________ tourists got lost in the mountains so they called the police for help.

A. Few

B. A few

C. Little

D. A little

7. —Must I feed the fish every day?

—No, you___________. You can feed them every two days.

A. can’t

B. mustn’t

C. needn’t

D. may not

8. Don’t make little children ___________the things that they dislike.

A. do

B. to do

C. doing

D. done

9.—Where is Nancy?

—She is in the hall. She___________a speech on Chinese culture.

A. is making

B. makes

C. has made

D. made

10. The plane ___________ after the heavy rain stopped.

A. takes off

B. took off

C. will take off

D. has taken off

答案：DADCB BCAAB

思路分析：各种语法功能的考查，具体请参考上课讲解内容。

【中考链接2】

1. —What are you reading?

—The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. ___________ writer is Mark Twain.

A. It

B. Its

C. He

D. His

2. —Where did you have dinner?

—___________ Lily’s house.

A. At

B. To

C. On

D. For

3. The shoes are very smart, ___________ they don’t fit me.

A. so

B. and

C. but

D. or

4. New York is one of the ___________ in the world.

A. modern city

B. more modern cities

C. most modern cities

D. most modern city

5. —Wait a minute. I have ___________to tell you.

—What is it?

A. something important

B. important something

C. anything important

D. important anything

6. —Where is Mike?

—I don’t know. But I saw him ___________football on the playground just now.

A. to play

B. playing

C. played

D. plays

7. —Who ___________us a speech next week?

—Dr. Smith, a famous scientist.

A. give

B. gave

C. gives

D. will give

8. —Have you seen my dictionary?

—Yes. I ___________ it on your desk five minutes ago.

A. see

B. saw

C. sees

D. will see

9. Don’t forget ___________the windows before you leave the classroom.

A. close

B. closing

C. to close

D. closed

10. The Greens ___________ breakfast when the door bell rang.

A. had

B. would have

C. are having

D. were having

答案：BACCA BDBCD

思路分析：各种语法功能的考查，具体请参考上课讲解内容。

【中考链接3】

1. John starts work___________10 o’clock every day.

A. in

B. on

C. at

D. for