unit6it’sraining!导学案

Unit 6 It 's raining !导学案
学习目标、重点、难点
学习目标:
1.
学会运用所学的单词和句型对天气情况进行询问和描述。

2.
学会使用现在进行时的相关问句及答语。

3.
掌握描绘天气状态的形容词及现在分词， 并学会其特殊
疑问句、一般疑问句的用法及回答。

学习重难点:
1.现在进行时的相关问句及答语。

2正确理解“ How s it going ”的含义及回答。

"How s the weather ” 禾R “ What' s the weather like ”
二、知识概览图
Describe the weather; describe what you are doing.
(Section A ) rain windy cloudy sunny snow weather cook study
terrible p retty
(Section B ) cold cool vacation lie group surprised scarf
every one
(Section A
) pretty good 相当好 in Shanghai 在上海
(Section B ) on vacation 在度假；在假期中 take a photo 拍照 look at
看；朝 ... 看 have a good time 玩得高兴；过得快乐
lie on the beach 躺
(Self Check) sou nd terrible
—Howis the weather/ What' s the weather like 天气怎么样一It ' s cloudy/ windy/snowing.多云/有风/在下雪。

What are they doing 他们正在做什么 They
are watching TV.
他们正在看电视。

一 How s it going 最近怎么样一 Not
good./Just so-so.不错。

/ 好极了。

/ 糟透了。

3.对天气提冋的方式有两种:
在沙滩上 a group of people
一群人 p lay beach volleyball
玩沙滩排球
p lay in this heat
在这么热的天气里玩
read a book 看书
听起来可怕
bad./Great./Terrible./Pretty
/相当好。

/马马虎虎。

三、新课导引
教师拿出几幅图片，并问学生
What is he/she doi ng in the picture
He/She is …
What are they doing in the picture
本句是用疑问副词how 引导的问候句式，意为“一切好吗” “情况如何”。

How ' s … 句型在问候语中用来询问对方的情况。

剧中的主语是it ，指一切情况。

通常都 接在Hello 或Hi 之后。

它可以放在各种词的前面组成问候语。

此句可与How ' s
You should take part in some outdoor activities.
你应该参加一些户外活动。

4. Some are tak ing p hotos. Others are lying on the beach.
They are …(reading
a
book/eati ng/wash ing
the
face/swim ming/p lay ing
basketball/r unning etc.)
四、教材精华
1. How ' s the weather in Shanghai
上海的天气怎么样
本句中How ' s the weather 意为“天气怎么样”该句型用于询问天气状况，后 面可接表示时间或地点的 短语。

the weather in Shanghai
指“上海的天气”
介词短语in Sha nghai 作后置定语修饰the weather 。

除此之外，还可以写为
“ What ' s the weather like
How ' s the weather in Nan cha ng
南昌的天气怎么样
2. How ' s it going
切都好吗
everyth ing
互换。

How ' s everythi ng= How
's it going
情况怎么样
3. Tha nk you for joi ning CCTV
's Around The World show. 感谢您 参加中
国中央电视台的《世界各地》节目。

本句中join 意为“参加”指加入某个组织或群体，成为其中的一员。

My uncle joi ned the Party in 2003.
我的叔叔在2003年入党了。

【拓展】take part in
也意为“参加” 一般指参加某项活动。

有的人在拍
照片。

其他的人趟在沙滩上。

(1) some…others…意为“一些…另一些”。

others 指除去一部分之后的另
些，但不是剩余的全部。

There are lots of people in the park. Some are walking and others
are climbing the hill. 公园里有许多人，有的在散步，有的在爬山。

【拓展】some…the others …意为“ 一些…另一些…”，the others 指剩下的
全包括在内的“其余的人或事物”。

There are many children on the beach. Some can swim but the others
can' t . 沙滩上有许多孩子。

一些会游泳，但是其他一些不会。

2) take photos 意为“ 照相”。

He likes to take photos on the hill.
他喜欢在山上拍照。

拓展】take photos of …意为“拍了…的照片”。

He took many photos of the Great Wall. 他拍了许多长城的照片。

everyone is having a good time. 但是，大家玩得都很高兴。

本句中have a good time 意为“ 玩得开心；过的愉快”，近义词组为have fun, enjoy oneself.
The children are having a good time there. 那些孩子们在那儿玩得高兴。

拓展】若表达“很开心地做某事” 用have a good time doing sth
They have a good time playing basketball. 他们打篮球打得很开心。

五、语法技巧
现在进行时的句式及时态标志
1. 肯定句式的基本形式：主语+be+.
I am listening to the radio. 我在听收音机。

2. 否定句式的基本形式：主语+be+not+.
He isn ' t working on the farm. 他没在农场工作。

3. 一般疑问句的基本形式为：be+主语+ ,回答用Yes或No.
—Are you having English lessons 你在上英语课吗
.单项填空
C. awful
D. great
3. I look at the boy
—Do you enjoy your school life
—How about the movie you saw yesterday 1. —Nice to meet you, Mike. —Everyth ing is OK. Tha nks. A. What are you going B. What is it doi ng
2. C. How are you going D. How is it going
—How was your day off, Gloria —It was
」had a fan tastic time.
—Yes, we are./No, we aren ' t .是的，我们在上。

/不，我们没上。

4.特殊疑问句的基本形式：特殊疑问词（组）+be+主语+
What are they talki ng about
他们在讨论什么
5. 现在进行时常有 now, these days, look, listen
等时态提示词。

Look! A mon key is climb ing up the trees.
一直猴子正在爬树。

六、课堂检测
I .用所给词的适当形式填空
1. You can ’ t go out. Look, it (rain).
2. It
(wind) day today.
3. What a nice day! It (su n).
4. She wants to be a (cook).
5. We are (study) for the test.
A. terrible
B. so-so
A. crying
B. to cry
C. crys
D. cryed
4.
— Yes, of course. I
've had
won derful time here.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D./
5.
III.
—Some people think it
's boring,
thi nk it
's exciting.
A. others
B. other
C.each
D. ano the
r
句型转换
1. The weather is windy today.（对画线部分提问）
the weather like today
2. He is dancing in the classroom.（改为否定句）
He in the classroom.
3. My father is mending his bike.（对画线部分提问）
is father
4. I am read ing books in the library.（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答）
readi ng books in the library
5. They usually watch TV in the after noon.（用now改为现在进行时）
They TV
七、体验中考
1.（2010 •吉林）Sandra took part a sp eech con test and won a p rize
last month.
A. in
B. to
C. at
D. of
2. （2010 •上海）Today is Father ' s Day .My mother a sp ecial dinner for my gra ndpa now.
A. prepare
B. prep ared
C. is preparing
D. will prepare
3. （2010 •湖南）一Where is Peter
—He volleyball with his friends in the school gym.
A. p lays
B. pl ayed
C. is p layi ng
4. （2009 •安徽中考）-Alice, turn down the TV, please. I on the phone.
-Oh, sorry.
A. have talked
B. talked
C. am talki ng
D. talk
5. （2009 •河北中考）My friend me. I have to leave now.
A. waits for
B. waited for
C. is wait ing for
D. was wait ing for
八、学后反思。