小四英语第19讲：Unit 5 重点词汇、短语、句型(学生版)

第19讲unit 5核心词汇、短语、句型

词汇：

rice fish noodles beef vegetables

米饭鱼面条牛肉蔬菜

knife chopsticks spoon plate fork

小刀筷子勺子盘子叉子

rice fish beef bread milk

米饭鱼牛肉面包牛奶

短语：

do homework做作业do housework做家务

watch TV看电视(read) books读书

cook the meals做饭water the flowers浇花

sweep(swept) the floor扫地clean the bedroom打扫卧室

make(made) the bed铺床set(set) the table摆饭桌

wash the clothes洗衣服do the dishes洗碗碟

use a computer使用计算机do morning exercises晨练；做广播操

eat breakfast吃早饭eat dinner吃晚饭

go to school上学have English class上英语课

play sports进行体育运动get（got）up起床

climb mountains爬山go shopping买东西

play the piano弹钢琴visit grandparents看望（外）祖父母

fly kites放风筝make a snowman堆雪人

句型:

1.Can I have some noodles, please?我可以吃一些面条吗？

Sure. Here you are. 当然，给你。

2.I’m hungry.我饿了。

What’s for dinner? 晚饭吃什么？

Chicken and fish .鸡肉和鱼

3.Wait and see.等等看吧。

4.What would you like for dinner（breakfast/lunch）? 你晚餐(早餐、中餐)喜欢吃什么？

I’d like some rice and soup. 我想吃些米饭和汤。

5.Everything’s ready.一切都准备好了。

6.Can I help you?我能帮助你吗？

Pass me a plate, please.请把盘子递给我。

7.Dinner’s ready. 晚饭准备好了。Help yourself.请随便吃。

8.I can use chopsticks.我会用筷子。Let me show you.让我展示给你看。

9.I like Chinese food. 我喜欢中国食物。

We had a good time.我们度过了一段美好时光。

See you tomorrow.明天见！

语法：

1.肯定句：是指用肯定的语气来陈述的句子，

如：I’m a student. She is a doctor. He works in a hospital.

There are four fans in our classroom. He will eat lunch at 12:00. I watched TV yesterday evening.

2.否定句：含有否定词或表示否定意义词的句子，

如：I’m not a student. She is not (isn’t) a doctor.

He does not (doesn’t) work in a hospital. There are not (aren’t) four fans in our classroom. He will not (won’t) eat lunch at 12:00. I did not (didn’t) watch TV yesterday evening.

1.祈使句。

2.动词用法。

学生：loom 这个单词什么意思？

老师：在100m以外看到一个美女或帅哥什么感觉？

学生：朦朦胧胧。

老师：没错这个单词的意思就是若隐若现的朦胧的意思。

（这属于单词记忆属于联想记忆法，当然不定式的固定搭配也可以利用此法）

一.找出划线部分读音与其余三个读音不同的选项

（）1. A reached B laughed C needed D worked

（）2. A throw B farthest C theater D through

（）3. A school B chore C change D chip

（）4. A shark B star C card D warm

（）5. A souvenir B south C amount D noun

二.找出划线部分意思相同或相近的选项

（）1. We enjoyed ourselves at the New Year Singing Party.

A. had cold weather

B. had a good day

C. had a good time

（）2. The foreign friends arrived in China the day before yesterday

A. got

B. reached

C. get to

（）3. There are more than 1,000 students in our school.

A. over

B. less than

C. only

（）4. English names are different from Chinese names.

A. are the same as

B. aren’t the same as

C. are different to

（）5. You’d better go to the movie theater by bus.

A. miss the bus

B. take a train

C. take the