不孕症诊治新理念英文版

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Surrogacy 、Birth mother 、Lease Wife
➢Human: Breeding difficulty 、the crisis of survival
Causes and classification of infertility
chemical pregnancy did not develop into clinical pregnancy
The basic conditions for natural pregnancy
◆MALE:
Normal spermatogenesis Normal ejaculation function Normal sperm parameters
The new concept of diagnosis and treatment of infertility
INFERTILITY- DEFINITION
N years of sex life exposured in pregnancy risk and infertility
Couples (spouse) who have conceived of will and action
Zona reaction
three-pronuclear oocyte
embryonic development
2-cell-stage
Cleavage
4-cell-stage
3-cell-stage
8-cell-stage
embryonic development
blastocyst
Байду номын сангаас
embryonic development
impact than other diseases
➢Personal :Anxiety, paranoia, inferiority, shy ➢Family: Feelings of alienation, tension, life is boring ➢Society: The high divorce rate, low birth rate, social stability
The basic conditions for natural pregnancy
◆FEMALE:
Normal ovulation
At least one side of tubal patency The normal uterus and uterine endometrium The normal vulvar and vaginal patency.
INFERTILITY- DEFINITION
INFERTILITY implies a decrease in the ability to conceive. (7-12% ) (e.g. oligospermia,endometriosis)
STERILITY implies an intrinsic inability to achieve pregnancy. (<2%) (e.g. azoospermia;complete occlusion of oviduct)
SUBFERTILITY is synonymous with infertility.
INFERTILITY- DEFINITION
Infertility and Sterility:Not the same concept
Sterility : ①The women have a history of pregnancy and may still be
morulla
two cell embryo
blastocyst
two-pronuclear oocyte
fertilization
oocyte-cumulus complex (picked up)
Fertilization
Mature oocyte

Fertilization
Two-pronuclear oocyte
Hatch
embryonic development
Four Conditions:
Hatch Appear of syncytiotrophoblast Synchronization of E-E
Endometrium and embryo
Enough progesterone
Three Steps
Implantation
embryonic development
embryonic development
INFERTILITY
Concept one: Not a disease , but is often a manifestation of the disease
Not pathogenic, but also can kill Is a secret , but is the most open, the most superficial Is private, but is more widespread and far-reaching
pregnant but failed to obtain live births ; ②The men have no reproductive ability.
Infertility :That cannot be (not yet) pregnant.
Cannot fully be distinguished :Approximately 10%-15% of
N live together for years, the woman is not pregnant.
INFERTILITY- DEFINITION
IS generally defined as the inability of a couple to conceive after a certain period of time (usually 1 year) of sexual intercourse without using any type of contraception. (unprotected intercourse)
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