英语五种基本句型 PPT

(四) 挑出下列句中的宾语补足语 ① She likes the children to read newspapers and books in the reading-room. ② He asked her to take the boy out of school. ③ She found it difficult to do the work. ④ They call me Lily sometimes. ⑤ I saw Mr Wang get on the bus.
大家学习辛苦了，还是要坚持
继续保持安静
Grammar Revision
基本句型 一 S+Vi (主+谓)
• 特点：谓语动词能表达完整意思。 • 这类动词叫做不及物动词，后面可跟副词、介词短语、
状语从句等。
S + Vi
The sun rises.
flies begins doesn’t smoke am laughing rises
基本句型 三 S+Vt+O (主+谓+宾)
特点：谓语动词有实义，但不能表达完整意思，必须跟一
个宾语，即动作的承受者，才能使意思完整。这类动词叫
做及物动词。
S + Vt + O
I
ate
an apple.
knows laughed at ate
⑤ With the medicine box under her arm, Miss Li hurried off. ⑥ She loves the library because she loves books. ⑦ I am afraid that if you've lost it, you must pay for it. ⑧ The students followed Uncle Wang to see the other machine.
1. What is your given name? 2. I am afraid some people forgot to sweep the floor. 3. The man downstairs was trying to sleep. 4. I am waiting for the sound of the other shoe!
(二) 挑出下列句中的表语 -- The old man was feeling very tired.
-- The leaves have turned yellow. -- Soon They all became interested in the subject.
(三) 挑出下列句中的定语
2．月亮升起了。 T__h_e_m_o_o_n_h_a_s_r_is_e_n_. ___________________________________ 3．我们勤奋学习。 W __e__st_u_d_y_h_a_r_d_. ______________________________________ 4．我们大家都要呼吸、吃和喝。 _W__e_a_ll_b_r_e_a_th_e_,_e_a_t_a_n_d_d_r_in_k_. ___________________________
基本句型 二
S+Link-V+P （主语+系动词+表语） ，
说明主语的特征、类属、状态、身份。
S + Link-V + P
I
am
a student.
am
feels looks seems
becomes
【活学活用】
请用“主语＋系动词＋表语”的句型翻译下列句子。
1．这台机器的情况良好。 _T_h_is__m_a_c_h_in_e_i_s _in__go_o_d__co_n_d_it_i_on_._________________________ 2．丝绸摸起来又软又滑。 _S_i_lk_f_e_e_ls__so_f_t_a_n_d_s_m_o_o_t_h_. _____________________________ 3．他似乎对这本书感兴趣。 H__e_s_e_e_m_e_d_i_nt_e_r_e_st_e_d__in_t_h_e_b_o_o_k_. ________________________ 4．真相是他失踪了。(表语从句) T__h_e_t_ru_t_h_i_s_t_h_a_t _h_e_is__m_is_s_in_g_.___________________________
(五) 挑出下列句中的状语 ① There was a big smile on her face. ② Every night he heard the noise upstairs. ③ He began to learn English when he was eleven. ④ The man on the motorbike was traveling too fast.
英语五种基本句型
初Leabharlann Baidu中衔接课
第二讲 五种基本句型结构 Miss Wu
review （一） 挑出下列句中的宾语
① My brother hasn't done his homework. ② People all over the world speak English. ④ How many new words did you learn last class? ⑤ Some of the students in the school want to go swimming, how about you? ⑥ The old man sitting at the gate said he was ill.
They stopped to take a short rest. They talked for half an hour.
【活学活用】 请用“主语＋不及物动词”的句型翻译下列句子。 1．太阳在照耀着。 __T_h_e__su_n_w__as__sh_i_n_in_g_. _________________________________