英语六级考试翻译常用词总结

英语六级考试翻译常用词总结

1.时间

近年来in recent years

最近recently

20世纪90年代in the 1990s

公元300年300 A.D.

在未来几年里in the coming/following few years

不久前lately，not long ago

如今nowadays

到2016年，by 2016

2.生活水平提高

The improvement of living standard

3.度假

Vacation，going on holiday；

旅行traveling

旅游业tourism

旅游热潮travel boom

4.越来越重要increasingly important

5.在。。。起作用play a role in

6.时间花在… s pend sb’s time (in) doing sth

7.发展迅速has developed rapidly

8.经济的繁荣economic boom

9.富裕中产阶级出现the emergence of the well-off (wealthy) middle class

10.引发bring about, lead to, give rise to

11.前所未有unprecedented,以前所未有的速度at an unprecedented speed

12.国内的，国外的，domestic, abroad, domestically, 海外的overseas

13.变得普通become prevalent

14.具．．．估计i t is estimated by… that

15.在什么方面in terms of (e.g. the fastest growing country in terms of its outbound tourism

expenditure)

16.谋生make a living

17.城市的urban，农村的rural，大都市的metropolitan

18.超过surpass

19.历史时刻historical moment

20.城市化进程urbanization process

21.既是挑战，又是机遇，is both a challenge and an opportunity to urban transportation

22.一直提倡has always been advocating

23.以人为本people oriented

24.环境友好型，能源节约型environmental friendly, resource-saving

25.有了这个明确目标with this specific goal

26.显著成就remarkable（outstanding, significant）achievements，

27.统治期间during the reign of

28.对外贸易foreign trade

29.繁荣prosperous，thriving

30.涌现spring up，pop up

31.文学，历史，哲学literature，history，philosophy

32.取得进步make progress

33.传统的待客之道traditional hospitality

34.宴会banquet

35.认为什么是必不可少的consider as essential

36.标志什么的结束m ark the end of, be the sign that… come to the end

37.不管，不考虑take no account of, regardless of

38.为了谁好，in sb’s interests, for t he benefit of sb

39.十分重视attach great importance to

40.取得平衡strike a balance

41.消除极端贫困eliminate extreme poverty

42.改革开发的实施implementation of the reform and open-up policy

43.农业现代化agriculture modernization

44.在某方面取得成绩see conspicuous improvements, make remarkable progress

45.在什么方面做出努力make efforts in

46.证明prove that

47.信赖have faith in

48.付出代价pay a price for

49.有助于contribute to sth

50.同时meanwhile meantime, at the same time, simultaneously

51.就业机会job opportunities

52.很可能most likely, most probably

53.赶超发达国家catch up with and surpass the developed countries

54.尽快as soon as possible

55.增加科研基金increase research and development funds

56.创新innovation, 高科技high-tech，大数据big data, 生物化学eco-chemistry

57.大幅度dramatically

58.商业化commercialization

59.创新成果the fruits of innovation

60.表目的的状语be in an attempt to do sth

61.企业家entrepreneur 企业an enterprise

62.源于originate from

63.新开发的城市newly-developed city

64.建立经济特区establish special economic zone

65.试验田experimental field

66.实现社会主义市场经济the implementation of socialist market economy

67.经历巨大变化undergo tremendous changes

68.相当于equivalent to

69.综合经济实力comprehensive economic strength

70.就什么而言as for 或a s far as… concerned

71.理想之地an ideal place