《英语写作基础》近十年真题与参考答案
英语写作基础答案
资料范本本资料为word版本，可以直接编辑和打印，感谢您的下载英语写作基础答案地点：__________________时间：__________________说明：本资料适用于约定双方经过谈判，协商而共同承认，共同遵守的责任与义务，仅供参考，文档可直接下载或修改，不需要的部分可直接删除，使用时请详细阅读内容第一部分英语写作基础(答案) 第一章句子写作1.1 句子的种类I.1) Is there any water in the bottle?2) Can she sing and dance very well?3) Has he a brother in England? Or: Does he have a brother in England?4) Does it often rain here in summer?5) Did you always play together at that time?6) Who is he?7) How many times have you been to Beijing?8) Where do they live?9) What does your father like very much?10) Why did he go to school yesterday?II.“Shall we go by bus or by train?” “Better go by train.”“Are we going to have the meeting today or tomorrow?” “Tomorrow.”“You are not ready, are you？” “No, I am not.”We can’t take these books out, can we?” “No, we can’t”Take care not to catch cold.Speak a little slower. I can’t follow you.Let’s not waste our time arguing about it.How pretty you are in that skirt!What a beautiful city Hangzhou is!How I miss my parents!III.She has not had her lunch.I was too excited to say a ward.None of the problems is difficult.You can find this kind of mobile phone somewhere.He opened the door and we all went in.Put on your coat, or you will catch cold.It was late, so we went home.He doesn’t earn much, but he spends money freely.Turn off the light before you leave the room.I hope that you will enjoy your stay here.1.2句子的基本句型I．1）SVC 2) SV 3)SVC 4) SVOC 5. SVOA 6) SVO 7) SVOC 8) SVOiOd 9) SVOC 10) SVAII.My ink has run out. (SV)My plan has changed. (SV)These flowers smell very sweet. (SVC)The story sounds interesting. (SVC)You should look after your parents. (SVO)They didn’t accept my invitation. (SVO)They named the boy jack.(SVOC)I saw him come in and go out. (SVOC)He offered her his seat / his seat to her. (SVOiOd)Jack has caused his family some trouble.(SVOiOd)My uncle has sent me a present. (SVOiOd)He is sitting by the window.(SAV)I went there the day before yesterday. (SVA)My mother wants to retire this year.David likes singing in the bathroom.1.3句子的统一与连贯I．1) They enjoy reading classic Chinese literature, such as the poetry by Li Bai and Du Fu.2) When I was a little boy, I wanted to become a doctor.3) We got to the airport in time and took the plane.4) I booked the plane tickets and received them two days later.5) He didn’t come yesterday because he was ill.6) Come with me and help me do / with the work.7) If you want to keep healthy, you should spend a little of your free / spare time on regular physical exercise.8) As you are too weak to travel, you should stay at home during the summer vacation.9) Teaching, however, is not so easy as others think. It takes me much time to prepare the lesson. And I often feel a bit tense in class.10) It is difficult to learn English. If we want to have a good command of it, we must study hard.11) John decided to stop smoking. He did not want to die of lung cancer. Or: John decided to stop smoking because he did not want to die of lung cancer.12) It seemed so wonderful that she could speak so easy. But she suddenly paused because she was usually shy.IItom is a student who does well in exams, attends classes, reads textbooks, and reviews class notes.The teacher told his students to read the story, to write an outline of it and to develop the outline into a summary.His speeches were either too long or too short.Knowing how to study and learning how to plan time are very important for college students.The new flat is not only more economical but also some questions.Come to class prepared to take notes and to ask some questions.We judge our friends both by what they say and by how they act.David was nervous and annoyed because he had lost his keys.Some people find swimming more enjoyable than sitting at home reading.She is pleased with what you have given and all that you havetold her.Dentists advise brushing your teeth after each meal and avoiding too much sugar in your diet.My uncle spoke with warmth and humor.My driving instructor told me to keep both hands on the wheel, to use caution at all time, and not to take my eyes off the road.Men’s clothing styles and women’s clothing styles have grown similar in recent years.Credit cards are accepted by department stores, airlines, and some gas stations.1.4句子的扩展I1）（副词）（SVA）2）（现在分词短语）（SVOC）3）（动词不定式短语）（SVA）4）（形容词短语）（SVA）5) (现在分词短语）（SVC）6) (形容词) (SVOiOd)7) (介词短语) (SVA)8) (过去分词短语) (SVOC)9) (介词短语/ 形容词/动词不定式) (SVO)10) (过去分词短语) (SVOA)II.(宾语从句)（定语从句）（状语从句）（主语从句）（补语从句）（主语从句）（同位语从句）（状语从句）（定语从句）（宾语从句）1.5 句子的合并I1) Mary can sp eak Chinese but can’t speak Japanese.2) Mrs. Green took the shopping list on the table and went direct to the supermarket.3) The boy fell down from the tree and hurt his hands and legs.4) You may watch TV at home or go to the football match.5) (Both) Jack and David work in ABC Company.6) They considered and adapt my plan.7) You should speak English not only in class but also out of class. Or: You should speak English both in and out of class.8) The teacher went to the library together with two students.9) You will have to finish either this book or that one.10) He failed to come not because of his illness but because of his unwillingness.IIPlease tell me when you will come here again.He is anxious to know whether /if he has passed the exam.The fact that the earth goes round the sun is well known.The young lady you saw in the dinning room just now teaches us English.The old man whose son is in our class like pop songs very much.A few students who haven’t realized the value of the book don’t want to use the book as their textbook.She is more hard-working than the other students. Or: The other students are not as hard-working as she is.If he comes to the meeting, we’ll ask him about it.He did many things to please the old man because he hoped the old man would help him.As soon as she comes, I will tell her about it.第二章段落写作2.1 段落结构I1）Convenience foods are easy to prepare.主题主导思想2) A dictionary is a useful tool for a college student.主题主导思想3) Driving on freeways requires skill and carefulness.主题主导思想4) It is difficult for Chinese students to write compositions in English.主题主导思想5) Poor handwriting can often get you into trouble.主题主导思想6) Television can play an educational role in our daily life.主题主导思想7) College students have to sit a number of exams during their student career.主题主导思想8) Parents have different ways of giving their children an education.主题主导思想9）A well-written paragraph follows several guidelines.主题主导思想10) Young people can be of great help to society.主题主导思想II.a 2)a 3)b 4) a 5)c 6) a 7) b 8) aIII(4) 2.(1), (3) 3. (1)2.2 段落展开1) 定义法2) 分类法3) 举例法4) 列举法5) 过程描述法6) 比较法7) 过程描述法8)比较法9) 因果法10) 举例法2.3 段落的统一与连贯I.1) (4),(6) 2) (2), (5) 3) (3), (4)II1) cba 2)badc 3) ecabdf 4) cadbefIII1) (1) First 2) so 3)however 4) As a result 5) Finally2) (1) First (2) Otherwise (3) On the other hand (4) Second (5) However(6) In contrast (7) Third (8) And (9) But (10) In spite of第三章篇章写作3.1 篇章结构3.1.1 开头段1）提问法2）定义法3）开门见山、点明主题法4）引语法5）定义法6）数据法3.1.3 结尾段1）提问式结尾 2）归纳总结式结尾 3）个人见解式结尾4）引语式结尾 5）提问式结尾6）归纳总结式结尾3.2 英语写作常用文体I．1）说明文2）议论文3）叙述文II．（For reference only）Spring Festival is a wonderful time of the year to spend with one’s family. People who work and study far away from their homes come back. They tell each other about their work and life, exchange gifts and eat lots of delicious food with their family members.Spring Festival is also a great time to visit one’s friends. During the holiday, many people go to see their friends and share their interesting stories or work experiences. Students love to go out with their former classmates and enjoy talking about their life.Many students also like to visit their teachers and wish them a happy new year.However, there are times during the Spring Festival when it’s nice just to be by yourself. You can read novels that you never seem to have time to read at school. You can watch your favorite TV programs at home. You can have a quiet walk in your neighborhood orin a park nearby and think about your busy life. Spring Festival is an enjoyable time for everyone.III (For reference only)A proverb says, “Time is money.” But in my opinion, time is even more precious than money because when money is spent, we can earn it back; but when time is gone, it will never return. Thus we must value time.Time passes very quickly. Some students say they do not have enough time for all their lessons. Actually they do not know how to make use of their time. They spend their precious time smoking, drinking, chatting, playing games and doing other useless things. They don’t realize that wa sting time is equal to wasting a part of their valuable life.Today we are living in the twenty-first century. We know that time is life. When a person dies, his time has ended. Since life is short, we should devote our time and energy to our studies so that we will be able to serve our country and society. We should form the habit of saving time. We shouldn’t put off what can be done todaytill tomorrow. Laziness will not only bring us failure but also lead us to the road of poverty.。
2015年自考英语写作基础试题及答案
自考英语写作基础试题及答案I.修改病句(15 points，3 points each)Correct the errors in the following sentences.Example: After seeing an offensive mouthwash ad on television. I resolved never to buy that brand again.After seeing an offensive mouthwash ad on television，I resolved never to buy that brand again.11. Mr. Baker used to teach arts in Memorial High School I used to be a student there.12. My parents bought a house from a man with no inside plumbing.13. The World Wide Web is easy to use. Loaded with links and graphics.14. To please the children，some fireworks were set off a day earlier.15. The tribe emphasized collective survival，mutual aid and being responsible for one another.II.重写句子(15 points，1.5 points each)Revise each of the following sentences according to the requirement in brackets.Example: The history of English words is the history of our civilization in many ways. (periodic sentence)In many ways, the history of English words is the history of our civilization.1. Learning a new language demands time. It needs patience too. (simple sentence)2. Bacon stepped to the front of the room. He tripped over the microphone cord. (compound sentence)3. Harrison ’s Chemical Corporation is a company. It sponsors important research. (complex sentence)4. We looked at only two houses before buying the house of our dreams. (periodic sentence)5. Pigeons adjust to farm life. They adjust to city streets. In city streets they peck their livelihoods from garage heaps. (compound-complex sentence)6. She was greatly disappointed to find that the picture did not look like her. (sentence with to opener)7. He cut the grass. She trimmed the bushes. The children swept the clippings and put them into plastic bags. (long sentence)8. She stood there. She watched the fair woman walk down the long line of galleries with grace and majesty. (sentence with a modifying phrase)9. Tom went to college. His brother James didn ’t. James had a very weak heart. (compound-complex sentence )10. After losing his glasses，Tom drove down the wrong side of the street. He ran a stop sign，and went through two red lights. (sentence with parallel structure)III.辨认主题句(15 points，5 points each)16. Choose the best topic sentence from the four options below. Write the corresponding letter of your choice in the blank provided.[A] Each of us inherits a culture made up，in part，of commonly acceptedknowledge.[B] We may also learn that eating too much candy will decay our teeth.[C] We may learn from others that the earth revolves around the sun.[D] These are the things that everybody knows.Your choice: ________17. Read the following paragraph and underline the topic sentence.Paraphrasing，as well as quotation，is an essential skill in writing research papers. Paraphrasing is used for different purposes. Some paraphrases will be designated to support already existing evidence. Others will reinforce argumentation against evidence. Still others will help to develop existing arguments and provide back-up for any conclusion drawn in the course of writing. Depending on the function，paraphrases will be introduced in accordance with their unique context.18. Read the following paragraph and choose the best topic sentence from the four options that follow. Write the corresponding letter of your choice in the blank provided.Most adults sleep between seven and nine hours，but occasionally people turn up who need twelve hours or so，while some rare types can get by on three or four. Rarest of all are those legendary types who require almost no sleep at all; respected researchers have recently studied three such people. One of them-a healthy，happy woman in her seventies-sleeps about an hour every two or three days. The other two are men in early middle age，who get by on a few minutes a night. One of them complains about the daily fifteen minutes or so he ’s forced to“waste ” in sleeping.[A] Sleep is a waste of time.[B] Adequate sleeping hours are essential for most adults.[C] Adults and teenagers vary widely in their sleeping habits.[D] A fact about sleep is that individual needs for it vary widely.Your choice:__________IV.重新组合段落(5 points，1 point each)19. Rearrange the following sentences so that they read logically. Put the corresponding letters in a proper sequence in the boxes provided below. The positions of some sentences have been given.[A] We generally recognize that future circumstances are somehow caused or conditioned by present ones.。
基础写作 考试及答案
基础写作考试及答案一、选择题1. 英语中，“基础写作”的英文表达是：A. Basic WritingB. Advanced WritingC. Creative WritingD. Technical Writing答案：A2. 在写作中，以下哪个元素不是构成段落的基本要素？A. Topic SentenceB. Supporting DetailsC. ConclusionD. Title答案：D3. 以下哪个选项不是有效的写作策略？A. 使用过渡词连接句子B. 避免使用被动语态C. 重复使用相同的词汇D. 使用具体的例子来支持观点答案：C4. 在写作中，"thesis statement"指的是：A. 论文的标题B. 论文的摘要C. 论文的主要论点D. 论文的结论答案：C5. 以下哪个选项是正确的引用格式？A. (Smith, 2020)B. Smith, 2020C. Smith, 2020, p. 15D. All of the above答案：D二、填空题6. 在写作中，段落的______应该明确表达段落的主要内容。
答案：Topic Sentence7. 为了使文章更有说服力，作者应该提供______来支持他们的观点。
答案：Supporting Details8. 在写作中，使用______可以帮助读者理解文章的结构和流程。
答案：Transitions9. 为了避免抄袭，作者应该使用自己的话来______引用的信息。
答案：Paraphrase10. 在写作中，______是文章的最后部分，它总结了文章的主要观点。
答案：Conclusion三、改错题11. 阅读以下段落，并找出其中的错误（语法、拼写、标点等）。
The author of the book, "The Art of Writing," explain how to improve writing skills. She suggest that writers should read widely and practice regularly. Also, she advice to keep a writer's journal to record ideas and reflections. The book is filled with useful tips and exercisethat can help any writer to enhance their craft.答案：- "explain" 应改为 "explains"- "She suggest" 应改为 "She suggests"- "advice" 应改为 "advise"- "exercise" 应改为 "exercises"- "to enhance their craft" 应改为 "to enhance their writing craft"12. 阅读以下段落，并找出其中的错误。
英语写作基础试题答案
英语写作基础试题答案任何一种技能技巧的形成，并使之达到熟练程度，都必须经过干锤百炼，所谓熟能生巧、巧能生华就是这个意思。
竞走、赛跑运动员的速度是练出来的，游泳、自行车运动员的速度也是练出来的。
快速作文也一样，要提高写作成文速度，主要靠练。
下面是英语写作基础试题答案，欢迎参考阅读！一、请根据下面的提示和要求写一篇说理文。
提示：(1) 英语是世界上使用最广泛的语言之一。
讲英语的人近三亿。
(2) 英语是国际会议中使用得最多的工作语言。
世界上有百分之六十的电台和百分之七十的邮件（mail)用英语。
数以百万计的书籍和杂志是用英语写的。
(3) 借助英语可以更快、更好地学习现代科学和技术。
学好英语，我们可以更好地为祖国服务。
要求：(1) 题目：我们为什么学习英语？(2) 字数：120左右。
English is one of the most widely used languagesin the world. It is spoken by nearly three hundred million people：in England, the United States, Australia, Canada and many other countries. It is one of the working languages at international meetings and is more used than the others. It is said that 60 percent of the world's radio broadcasts and 70 percent of the world's mail are in English. Millions of books and magazines are written in English, too. English is really a bridge to knowledge. With the help of English we can learn modern science and technology faster and better form the developed countries. In this way we can serve our country better.提示：(1) 不少学生可能抽烟，学生中抽烟的人数还在增多。
英语写作基础试题及答案
英语写作基础试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共10分）1. 在英语写作中，正确的标点使用是非常重要的。
以下哪个句子的标点使用是正确的？A. 这是一个句子，它包含了一个逗号。
B. 这是一个句子，它包含了一个句号。
C. 这是一个句子，它包含了一个分号。
D. 这是一个句子，它包含了一个冒号。
答案：C2. 下列哪个选项是正确的英语写作格式？A. 每段的开头不需要缩进。
B. 每段的开头需要缩进两个字符。
C. 每段的开头需要缩进四个字符。
D. 每段的开头需要缩进八个字符。
答案：C3. 在英语写作中，段落的组织应该遵循以下哪个原则？A. 每个段落只需要有一个主题句。
B. 每个段落可以包含多个主题句。
C. 每个段落应该包含一个主题句，并且围绕这个主题句展开。
D. 每个段落可以随意组织，没有固定规则。
答案：C4. 英语写作中，如何正确使用时态？A. 根据写作内容的需要，可以随意切换时态。
B. 整个文章应该保持时态的一致性。
C. 每个句子可以根据需要单独使用不同的时态。
D. 时态的使用没有固定规则。
答案：B5. 以下哪个句子是正确的英语写作句式？A. I am go to the store.B. I am going to the store.C. I go to the store.D. I will go to the store.答案：B二、填空题（每题2分，共10分）6. 在英语写作中，使用正确的_________是非常重要的，它可以帮助你清晰地表达你的观点。
答案：语法7. 英语写作中，段落应该有一个_________，它概括了段落的主要内容。
答案：主题句8. 当你想要表达一个观点时，应该使用_________来引导你的句子。
答案：逻辑连接词9. 在英语写作中，使用_________可以帮助你更准确地描述事物。
答案：形容词10. 英语写作的结尾部分应该_________，给读者留下深刻的印象。
答案：总结全文三、简答题（每题5分，共20分）11. 简述英语写作中使用主动语态和被动语态的区别。
学历类《自考》自考专业(英语)《英语写作基础》考试试题及答案解析
学历类《自考》自考专业(英语)《英语写作基础》考试试题及答案解析姓名:_____________ 年级:____________ 学号:______________1、写信( 40 points)Write a letter according to the following situation: the Wenchuan earthquake has made this winter extremely difficult for the victims. Write to tell your friend Smith that you are raising money to buy 200 pieces of cotton-padded clothing and some other necessities for the earthquake victims. Ask him to join the charity and show your appreciations for his help.Don ’ t forget to tell him your phone number555-5555for further discussion. Please sign your name as Li Ping. (150-200 words)正确答案：Dear Smith,Oct. 26, 2008I am writing to ask if you could join a charity thatI am organizing for the Wenchuan earthquake victims before the winter approaches.As you know, the Wenchuan earthquake occurred on Mary 12 this year, claiming tens of thousands of lives in SichuanProvince and leaving millions of people homeless there. Tents, food, quilts, clothes and other necessities are still badly needed for the victims in the quake-hit areas. My friends and I are striving to raise sufficient money to buy 200 pieces of cotton-padded clothing and some other necessities, which certainly will be of great help to the victims in the coming winter. The quake has made this winter on exceptionally trying one for the quake victims. Any donations will be highly appreciated.If it ’s convenient, please reach me at 555-5555 for further discussion.Sincerely Yours,Li Ping答案解析：暂无解析2、改写病句：Peter ordered the meal for his friends ranging from fried shrimp to chopped beef. 正确答案：For his friends, Peter ordered the meal ranging from fried shrimp to chopped beef. 答案解析：暂无解析3、改写病句：One of Jenny ’greatest s joys in life is eating desserts. Such as milkshake, cookies or strawberry cake.正确答案：One of Jenny ’s greatest joys in life is eating desserts, such as milkshake, cookies or strawberry cake.答案解析：暂无解析4、改写病句：While driving on Blueberry Avenue yesterday afternoon, a tree fell toward Jack正确答案：While Jack was driving on Blueberry Avenue yesterday afternoon, a tree fell toward Jack’s car.答案解析：暂无解析5、改写病句：Shakespeare wrote comedies, tragedies, romances, and the plays which were based on historical events.正确答案：Shakespeare wrote comedies, tragedies, romances, and some plays which were based on historical events.答案解析：暂无解析6、改写病句：In summer, Juanna didn ’t love traveling in Rome she felt it was too hot there. 正确答案：In summer, Juanna didn’t love traveling in Rome because she felt it was too hot there. 答案解析：暂无解析7、重写句子：We lived in a small town when I was a small child. We moved to Shanghai later. My father landed a better job there.(compound-complex sentence)正确答案：We lived in a small town when I was a small child, and we moved to Shanghai later because my father landed a better job there.答案解析：暂无解析8、重写句子：At the international museum, you can find ancient Egyptian art. You can explore African artifacts there. You can discover beautiful textiles from around the world there.(parallel structure)正确答案：At the international museum, you can find ancient Egyptian art, explore African artifacts, discover beautiful textiles from around the world.答案解析：暂无解析9、重写句子：We slipped on the road when we could see no lights in the heavy rain that night.(periodic sentence)正确答案：When we could see no lights in the heavy rain that night, we slipped on the road.答案解析：暂无解析10、重写句子：Fossil fuels are non-renewable. We need to find alternative energy sources. (compound sentence)正确答案：Fossil fuels are non-renewable, so we need to find alternative energy sources.答案解析：暂无解析11、重写句子：Alan passed the test. Alan had studied hard. Alan had understood the material.(complex sentence)正确答案：Alan passed the test because Alan had studied hard and understood the material.答案解析：暂无解析12、重写句子：When we are relieved of working pressures of the office, we can enjoy happiness and relaxation at home.(modifying phrase)正确答案：Relieved of working pressures of the office, we can enjoy happiness and relaxation at home.答案解析：暂无解析13、重写句子：The teacher returned the homework. The teacher noticed the error.(complex sentence) 正确答案：The teacher returned the homework when(after) she noticed the error.答案解析：暂无解析14、重写句子：I have checked my documents several times. I still can’find t the problem.(compound sentence)正确答案：I have checked my documents several times, but I still can’t find the problem.答案解析：暂无解析15、重写句子：Not until he crossed the line and felt the tape snap against his chest did Johnson know he had won the race.(loose sentence)正确答案：Johnson did not know he had won the race until he crossed the line and felt the tape snap against his chest.答案解析：暂无解析16、重写句子：Hockey is a sport which is popular in many countries around the world.(simple sentence) 正确答案：In many counetries around the world, hockey is a popular sport.答案解析：暂无解析17、Ifyouaretoo________ofyourchildren,theywillneverlearntodealwithdifficultiesinlife.A、respectiveB、detectiveC、protectiveD、effective正确答案：C答案解析：A 个别的、各自的 B 侦探 C 保护的、防护的 D 有效的18、Lookatthisgroupofpeople______beachvolleyball.A、playedB、isplayedC、playingD、ispll20、Veryfewpeopleunderstoodthiscontract,______wasveryobscure.A、thelanguageB、thelanguageofwhichC、allitsaidD、whichithadsaid正确答案：B答案解析：the language of which 引导非限定性定语从句，并在定语从句中做主语。
国家开放大学电大专科《英语写作基础》期末试题及答案(试卷号：2152)
国家开放大学电大专科《英语写作基础》期末试题及答案(试卷号：2152)一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. 下列哪个选项是正确的句子？A. He went to the library, and borrow a book.B. She is very tired, but she still continues to work.C. They didn't come to the party, but we had a good time.D. I was very hungry, and I ate a sandwich.答案：C2. 下列哪个选项表示“尽管”？A. becauseB. althoughC. ifD. when答案：B3. 下列哪个选项表示“因此”？A. howeverB. thereforeC. becauseD. although答案：B4. 下列哪个选项表示“首先”？A. first of allB. in the endC. in the middleD. at last答案：A5. 下列哪个选项表示“另外”？A. alsoB. howeverC. in additionD. on the other hand答案：C二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）6. If I _______ (be) you, I would not do that.答案：were7. He has been to many countries, _______ (including) France, Germany, and Italy.答案：including8. I don't think it's a good idea, _______ (because)it will waste a lot of time.答案：because9. They are very friendly, _______ (and) they always help others.答案：and10. I was born in 1995, _______ (which) means I am 25 years old now.答案：which三、改写句子（每题5分，共25分）11. 改写下列句子，使其意思不变：Original: He didn't come to the party because he was sick.Rewrite:______________________________________________________ __答案：He was sick, so he didn't come to the party.12. 改写下列句子，使其意思不变：Original: She likes to read books, and she reads a book every day.Rewrite:________________________________________________________答案：She enjoys reading books, and she reads one every day.13. 改写下列句子，使其意思不变：Original: He went to the store to buy some groceries. Rewrite:______________________________________________________ __答案：He went to the store for some groceries.14. 改写下列句子，使其意思不变：Original: I don't think it's a good idea to waste money on unnecessary things.Rewrite:______________________________________________________ __答案：I believe it's not a wise decision to spend money on unnecessary things.15. 改写下列句子，使其意思不变：Original: She has been to many countries, such as France, Germany, and Italy.Rewrite:______________________________________________________ __答案：She has traveled to numerous countries,including France, Germany, and Italy.四、写作题（每题20分，共40分）16. 根据以下题目，写一篇不少于100词的英语短文：Topic: The Importance of Environmental Protection答案：The Importance of Environmental ProtectionEnvironmental protection has become a pressing issue in today's world. With the rapid development of technology and industrialization, our planet is facing numerous challenges, such as air pollution, water pollution, and deforestation. It is crucial for us to recognize the importance of environmental protection and take immediate action to preserve our planet.Firstly, environmental protection is essential for the survival of all living beings. Air and water pollution can lead to severe health problems, including respiratory diseases, cardiovascular diseases, and cancer. Moreover, deforestation and the destruction of natural habitats result in the extinction of many species. By protecting the environment, we are ensuring a healthier and safer future for ourselves and future generations.Secondly, environmental protection is vital for maintaining the balance of ecosystems. The Earth's ecosystems are interconnected, and the destruction of one ecosystem can have a ripple effect on others. For example, deforestation can lead to soil erosion, which in turn affects agriculture and food security. By preserving our environment, we are maintaining the delicate balance of nature.Lastly, environmental protection can contribute to economic development. Sustainable practices, such as renewable energy sources and green technology, can create new job opportunities and promote economic growth. Moreover, a clean and healthy environment attracts tourists, which can boost local economies.In conclusion, environmental protection is of utmost importance for the well-being of our planet and future generations. We must take collective action to reduce pollution, conserve natural resources, and promote sustainable practices. Only through our efforts can we ensure a sustainable and prosperous future.17. 根据以下题目，写一篇不少于100词的英语短文：Topic: My Dream Vacation答案：My Dream VacationIf I had the opportunity to go on my dream vacation, I would choose to visit the Maldives. Known for its stunning beaches, crystal-clear waters, and luxurious resorts, the Maldives has always been a dream destination for me.The Maldives is famous for its beautiful coral reefs and diverse marine life. Snorkeling and diving in these vibrant waters would be an unforgettable experience. I would love to explore the underwater world, encountering colorful fish, sea turtles, and maybe even a shark or two.In addition to the breathtaking natural beauty, the Maldives offers a chance to relax and unwind. The luxurious resorts provide amenities such as spa treatments, infinity pools, and overwater bungalows. I could imagine myself lounging on a sun lounger, sipping on a refreshing cocktail, and taking in the panoramic views of the Indian Ocean.Moreover, the Maldives is known for its excellent cuisine. I would love to indulge in fresh seafood, local delicacies, and international dishes. Exploring the local culture and trying new foods would be an exciting part of the vacation.Lastly, the Maldives is a paradise for water sports enthusiasts. I would enjoy trying activities like jet skiing, parasailing, and kayaking. The warm waters and favorable weather conditions make it an ideal destination for these thrilling activities.In conclusion, my dream vacation would be a trip to the Maldives. The combination of stunning beaches, vibrant marine life, luxurious resorts, and exciting activities would make it an unforgettable experience. It would be a perfect escape from the hustle and bustle of everyday life, allowing me to relax and rejuvenate in paradise.。
全国自考《英语写作基础》历年真题及详解
目 录2015年10月全国自考《英语写作基础》真题及详解2015年4月全国自考《英语写作基础》真题及详解2014年10月全国自考《英语写作基础》真题及详解2014年4月全国自考《英语写作基础》真题及详解2013年10月全国自考《英语写作基础》真题及详解2013年1月全国自考《英语写作基础》真题及详解2012年10月全国自考《英语写作基础》真题及详解2012年1月全国自考《英语写作基础》真题及详解2011年10月全国自考《英语写作基础》真题及详解2011年1月全国自考《英语写作基础》真题及详解2015年10月全国自考《英语写作基础》真题及详解课程代码：00597I.重写句子(15 points, 1.5 points each)Rewrite each of the following sentences according to the requirement in brackets.Example: The history of English words is the history of our civilization in many ways.(periodic sentence)In many ways, the history of English words is the history of our civilization.1. The white blanket of snow hid the paths. It also changed the shapes of the trees and bushes.(simple sentence)【答案】The white blanket of snow hid the paths and changed the shapes of the trees and bushes.2.For many people, summer is the most enjoyable season. (loose construction)3.She wanted to be a well-informed shopper. She began to do research a week before.(complex sentence)简单句通常只含有一个主语和一个谓语，但是主语、谓语动词以及宾语成分可以有多个并列起来。
英语写作基础试题参考答案及评分标准
VI．写信Write a letter to your friend according to the following situation: You (Weiping) haven’t heard from your friend (Zhijie) since the SARS outbreak. You tell him or her about yourself and the general situation in Beijing during that period. Since Beijing was taken off the list of SARS-infected areas, things have gradually come back to normal. You world encourage him or her to come for a visit in autumn, as it is the best season of the year. (150-200 words)July 23, 2003Dear Zhijie,I haven’t hear d from you since the SARS outbreak. During that period, most schools were closed and my training class was also stopped. We were advised to stay where we were and to keep away from public places. Trans-provincial travel was discouraged. It was a very important and effective measure taken by the government to keep the disease from spreading.Since Beijing was removed from the list of SARS-infected areas in late June, everything has gradually come back to normal. People are traveling again. I remember once you told me you would like to come to Beijing for a visit. If you have some time at your disposal later this year, I would encourage you to come in October, as this is the best season in Beijing. If you come I could be your guide. Please give my best regards to your family. Take care and stay in touch!Sincerely yours,Weiping〖评分标准〗1. 40---31 分：内容完整，句子通顺，用词准确，语法规范，格式正确，有少许词语和语法小错。
国家开放大学电大专科《英语写作基础》2028-2029期末试题及答案(试卷号：2152)
国家开放大学电大专科《英语写作基础》2028-2029期末试题及答案(试卷号：2152)一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. 以下哪个词组表示“各种各样的”？A. different kinds ofB. a variety ofC. all sorts ofD. all kinds of答案：B2. 下列哪个句子使用了正确的比较级？A. This book is more interesting than that one.B. This book is interesting than that one.C. This book is more interesting than that book.D. This book is interestinger than that one.答案：A3. 以下哪个句子表示“我昨天去了电影院，看了电影《阿凡达》。
”？A. I went to the cinema yesterday and watched the movie "Avatar".B. I went to the cinema yesterday, and then I watched the movie "Avatar".C. I went to the cinema yesterday, and after that, I watched the movie "Avatar".D. I went to the cinema yesterday, and then watched the movie "Avatar".答案：A4. 以下哪个词组表示“尽快”？A. as soon as possibleB. as quickly as possibleC. as fast as possibleD. as rapidly as possible答案：A5. 以下哪个句子使用了正确的时态？A. He goes to school every day.B. He went to school yesterday.C. He will go to school tomorrow.D. He has gone to school.答案：B6. 以下哪个词组表示“越来越多”？A. more and moreB. much and muchC. many and manyD. a lot of答案：A7. 以下哪个句子表示“我昨天没做作业。
自考英语写作基础试题及答案
自考英语写作基础试题及答案自考英语写作基础试题及答案从小学、初中、高中到大学乃至工作，我们都要用到试题，试题是命题者根据一定的考核需要编写出来的。
一份好的`试题都是什么样子的呢？下面是小编精心整理的自考英语写作基础试题及答案，仅供参考，欢迎大家阅读。
I.修改病句(15 points，3 points each)Correct the errors in the following sentences.Example: After seeing an offensive mouthwash ad on television. I resolved never to buy that brand again.After seeing an offensive mouthwash ad on television，I resolved never to buy that brand again.11. Mr. Baker used to teach arts in Memorial High School I used to be a student there.12. My parents bought a house from a man with no inside plumbing.13. The World Wide Web is easy to use. Loaded with links and graphics.14. To please the children，some fireworks were set off a day earlier.15. The tribe emphasized collective survival，mutual aid and being responsible for one another.II.重写句子(15 points，1.5 points each)Revise each of the following sentences according to the requirement in brackets.Example: The history of English words is the history of our civilization in many ways. (periodic sentence)In many ways, the history of English words is the history of our civilization.1. Learning a new language demands time. It needs patience too. (simple sentence)2. Bacon stepped to the front of the room. He tripped over the microphone cord. (compound sentence)3. Harrison’s Chemical Corporation is a company. It sponsors important research. (complex sentence)4. We looked at only two houses before buying the house of our dreams. (periodic sentence)5. Pigeons adjust to farm life. They adjust to city streets. In city streets they peck their livelihoods from garage heaps. (compound-complex sentence)6. She was greatly disappointed to find that the picture did not look like her. (sentence with to opener)7. He cut the grass. She trimmed the bushes. The children swept the clippings and put them into plastic bags. (long sentence)8. She stood there. She watched the fair woman walk down the long line of galleries with grace and majesty. (sentence witha modifying phrase)9. Tom went to college. His brother James didn’t. James hada very weak heart. (compound-complex sentence )10. After losing his glasses，Tom drove down the wrong side of the street. He ran a stop sign，and went through two red lights. (sentence with parallel structure)III.辨认主题句(15 points，5 points each)16. Choose the best topic sentence from the four options below. Write the corresponding letter of your choice in the blank provided.[A] Each of us inherits a culture made up，in part，of commonly accepted knowledge.[B] We may also learn that eating too much candy will decay our teeth.[C] We may learn from others that the earth revolves around the sun.[D] These are the things that everybody knows.Your choice: ________17. Read the following paragraph and underline the topic sentence.Paraphrasing，as well as quotation，is an essential skill in writing research papers. Paraphrasing is used for different purposes. Some paraphrases will be designated to support already existing evidence. Others will reinforce argumentation against evidence. Still others will help to develop existing arguments and provide back-up for any conclusion drawn in the course of writing. Depending on the function，paraphrases will be introduced in accordance with their unique context.18. Read the following paragraph and choose the best topic sentence from the four options that follow. Write the corresponding letter of your choice in the blank provided.Most adults sleep between seven and nine hours，but occasionally people turn up who need twelve hours or so，while some rare types can get by on three or four. Rarest of all are those legendary types who require almost no sleep at all; respected researchers have recently studied three such people. One of them-a healthy，happy woman in her seventies-sleeps about an hour every two or three days. The other two are men in early middle age，who get by on a few minutes a night. One of them complains about the daily fifteen minutes or so he’s forced to “waste” in sleeping.[A] Sleep is a waste of time.[B] Adequate sleeping hours are essential for most adults.[C] Adults and teenagers vary widely in their sleeping habits.[D] A fact about sleep is that individual needs for it vary widely.Your choice:__________IV.重新组合段落(5 points，1 point each)19. Rearrange the following sentences so that they read logically. Put the corresponding letters in a proper sequence in the boxes provided below. The positions of some sentences have been given.[A] We generally recognize that future circumstances are somehow caused or conditioned by present ones.[B] Besides，we also learn that such patterns of cause and effect are probabilistic in nature.[C] Thus, students learn that studying hard produces good grades in most instances，but not every time.[D] Humans seem predisposed to undertake this task by using causal and probabilistic reasoning.[E] Practically all people，and many other animals as well，exhibit a desire to predict their future circumstances.[F] We learn that getting an education will affect how much money we earn later in life and that swimming beyond the reef may bring an unhappy encounter with a shark.[G] That is，the effects occur more often when the causes occur than when the causes are absent-but not always.[H] Sharks，on the other hand-whether or not they reason the matter through-may learn that hanging around the reef often brings a happy encounter with unhappy swimmers.BADV.划掉与段落内容无关的句子(10 points，5 points each)20. Read the following paragraph and cross out the TWO irrelevant sentences.November and December are wonderful months for gardening in St. Petersburg, Florida. While residents of northern states are more concerned with preparations for winter，gardeners on the Sun coast of Florida can enjoy natural circumstances that enhance their efforts. Football enthusiasts in November and December can enjoy the sport throughout the country. Temperatures in Florida are warm enough to grow abundant amounts of flowers and vegetables. Flowers can be seen everywhere in the US. Plants and gardeners are relatively free from the annoying bug populations that present problems during the summer. If you enjoy gardening，you’ll find November and December good months in St. Petersburg，Florida.Ⅵ.写信(40 points)21. Write a letter to apply for a position of secretary in a foreign trade company advertised in a newspaper on July 15，2010. Write to tell Mr. Heba，the manager of the company，your interest in the position，your qualifications，and your work experience. Don’t forget to mention your resume and two reference letters enclosed，your phone number (555-5555)，and your email address (**************)for further contact. Please sign your name as Li Ping. (150-200 words)全国自考英语写作欣赏I. Supply the missing paragraph. (20 points)The following passage is incomplete with one body paragraph missing. Study the passage carefully and write the missing paragraph in about 100 words.Make sure that your tone and diction are in unity with the passage provided.The Positive Effects of Owning a Dog on ChildrenDogs are the best friend of children. The dog and the child teach each other things and they look after each other. Owning a dog can have positive effects on a child’s development. Having a dog develops a child’s sense of responsibility, broadens his capacity for empathy, and teaches him the nature of friendship.Another lesson that a child can learn from having a dog is how to be empathetic. A dog cannot express itself with speech, so its owner must learn to understand what the dog’s behavior means. Is the dog frightened, aggressive, or sick? The child needs to understand what is going on in the dog’s mind. The result of learning to read a dog’s behavior is that the child develops mpathy. By learning how to empathize with a dog, the child also learns how to empathize with other people. This leads to the child becoming a more considerate and caring person.Being considerate and caring are important characteristics in a good friend.One of the most significant benefits of owning a dog is the example of true friendship that a dog provides. A dog gives unconditional love to its owner. A dog will not stop loving its owner because of a little anger, indifference, or neglect. A dog will wait patiently for its owner to pat its head and say a few kind words. This acceptance of the negative qualities and appreciation for the positive qualities of its owner provide a wonderful model of how to be a good friend. A child who has learned to be as good a friend to others as his dog is to him will have learned one of the most valuable lessons in life.These are some of the most important lessons a child will ever learn. The benefits of owning a dog will last in the child’s entire lifetime. The understanding and appreciation ofresponsibility, empathy, and friendship that a child develops from the experience of having a dog will help him or her grow into a reliable, caring, and mature adult. II. Write an outline. (20 points) Read the following passage carefully a nd compose a “topic outline” for it.Acting out Metaphors Encourages Creative ThinkingIt happens in schools, offices, and boardrooms everywhere: someone working on a project hits a mental block. A boss or teacher might resort to a metaphor like “think outside the box” or “put two and two together,” encouraging a creative solution to the problem. As it turns out, this isn’t just abstract advice. According to an upcoming issue of Psychological Science, literally working outside of a box or putting two halves of something together just might help those creative juices start flowing again.Since physical metaphors regarding creativity are so common and appearing in several different languages, a group of researchers hypothesized that they may extend beyond mere metaphors. Their study indicates that acting out metaphors literally can affect how our minds work.In the first part of the study, the researchers asked 102 undergraduates to perform a Remote Associates Test (RAT), in which the subjects were given three seemingly uelated words and asked to come up with a word that relates to each one. For example, the subject might be given “measure,” “worm,” and “video,”and the correct response would be “tape.”The participants were divided into three groups; one group w as asked to perform this task while sitting inside a 5’ by 5’ cardboard box, another group sat outside the same box, and those in the third group performed the task without a box in theroom at all. None of the participants knew the hypothesis behind the study; they were merely told it was an experiment on different working environments.There was no difference in performance between those inside the box and those with no box at all. However, the participants that were seated outside the box did much better on the RAT than the other two groups. Apparently, something about literally “thinking outside the box” encourages creativity.A second experiment looked at another well-known piece of advice: to “put two and two together” to come up with an answer. In the study, 64 subjects were divided into two groups. The first group had to perform a RAT while joining halves of cut paper cards from piles on each side of a desk. The second group performed a similar task, but only had to move card halves from one side of a desk to the other side. Those “putting two and two together” by uniting the two hal ves of the cards did far better on the RAT than those that were merely moving the cards from one pile to another.So, acting out metaphors linked to creativity really can help us think creatively. In fact, it does more than let us access the knowledge we presently have; it encourages us to come up with new, unique and creative ideas. Next time you’re stuck on a problem, take a minute to ponder—or even act out—your favorite metaphor, and you might happen upon a great solution. IIl. Compose an essay. (60 points)People are more and more concerned about the environment. Write a 300-word expository essay stating your opinion about what we can do as individuals to improve our environment.。
2011年10月全国自考《英语写作基础》真题及答案【圣才出品】
课程代码：00597Ⅰ.重写句子(15 points, 1.5 points each)Revise each of the following sentences according to the requirement in brackets．Example:The history of English words is the history of our civilization in many ways. (periodic sentence)In many ways, the history of English words is the history of our civilization.1. Learning a new language demands time. It needs patience too. (simple sentence)答案：Learning a new language demands time and patience.2. Bacon stepped to the front of the room. He tripped over the microphone cord. (compound sentence)答案：Bacon stepped to the front of the room, and he tripped over the microphone cord.3. Harrison’s Chemical Corporation is a company. It sponsors important research.答案：Harrison’s Chemical Corporation is a company which sponsors important research.4. We looked at only two houses before buying the house of our dreams. (periodic sentence)答案：Before buying the house of our dreams, we looked at only two houses.5. Pigeons adjust to farm life. They adjust to city streets. In city streets they peck their livelihoods from garage heaps. (compound-complex sentence)答案：Pigeons adjust to farm life, and they adjust to city streets where they peck their livelihoods from garage heaps.6. She was greatly disappointed to find that the picture did not look like her. (sentence with to opener)答案：To find that the picture did not look like her, she was greatly disappointed.7. He cut the grass. She trimmed the bushes. The children swept the clippings and答案：While he cut the grass and she trimmed the bushes, the children swept the clippings and put them into plastic bags.8. She stood there. She watched the fair woman walk down the long line of galleries with grace and majesty. (sentence with a modifying phrase)答案：She stood there, watching the fair woman walk down the long line of galleries with grace and majesty.9. Tom went to college. His brother James didn’t. James had a very weak heart. (compound-complex sentence )答案：Tom went to college, but his brother James didn’t because he had a very weak heart.10. After losing his glasses, Tom drove down the wrong side of the street. He ran a stop sign，and went through two red lights. (sentence with parallel structure)答案：After losing his glasses, Tom drove down the wrong side of the street, ran a stop sign, and went through two red lights.Ⅱ.修改病句(15 points，3 points each)Correct the errors in the following sentences．Example:After seeing an offensive mouthwash ad on television. I resolved never to buy that brand again.After seeing an offensive mouthwash ad on television，I resolved neverto buy that brand again.11. Mr. Baker used to teach arts in Memorial High School I used to be a student there.答案：Mr. Baker used to teach arts in Memorial High School where I used to be a student there.12. My parents bought a house from a man with no inside plumbing.答案：My parents bought a house with no inside plumbing from a man.13. The World Wide Web is easy to use. Loaded with links and graphics.答案：The World Wide Web, loaded with links and graphics, is easy to use.14. To please the children, some fireworks were set off a day earlier.答案：To please the children, we set off some fireworks a day earlier.15. The tribe emphasized collective survival，mutual aid and being responsible for one another.答案：The tribe emphasized collective survival, mutual aid and responsibility for one another.Ⅲ.辨认主题句(15 points, 5 points each)16. Choose the best topic sentence from the four options below. Write thecorresponding letter of your choice in the blank provided.[A]. Each of us inherits a culture made up，in part，of commonly accepted knowledge.[B]. We may also learn that eating too much candy will decay our teeth.[C]. We may learn from others that the earth revolves around the sun.[D]. These are the things that everybody knows.Your choice: ________【答案】A17. Read the following paragraph and underline the topic sentence.Paraphrasing, as well as quotation，is an essential skill in writing researchpapers. Paraphrasing is used for different purposes. Some paraphrases will be designated to support already existing evidence. Others will reinforce argumentation against evidence. Still others will help to develop existing arguments and provide back-up for any conclusion drawn in the course of writing. Depending on the function，paraphrases will be introduced in accordance with their unique context.【答案】Paraphrasing is used for different purposes.18. Read the following paragraph and choose the best topic sentence from the four options that follow. Write the corresponding letter of your choice in the blank provided.Most adults sleep between seven and nine hours，but occasionally people turn up who need twelve hours or so，while some rare types can get by on three or four. Rarest of all are those legendary types who require almost no sleep at all; respected researchers have recently studied three such people. One of them—a healthy，happy woman in her seventies—sleeps about an hour every two or three days. The other two are men in early middle age，who get by on a few minutes a night. One of them complains about the daily fifteen minutes or so he’s forced to “waste” in sleeping.[A] Sleep is a waste of time.[B] Adequate sleeping hours are essential for most adults.[C] Adults and teenagers vary widely in their sleeping habits.。
电大英语写作基础历年真题题集与答案
二、Write a note based on the given facts:(20分)
时间:7月2日星期一
对像:教师
内容:我们将在二楼阶梯教室开一个讨论会， 继续今天上午的研讨。您能多给我们点时 间吗?如果您允许我们将非常感激。
Wri te a note based on the given facts: (20 points)
留言者:小李
时间: 7 月6 日
对象:刘教授
内容:很抱歉我无法参加今天下午的讨论， 因为我感冒发烧，只能卧床休o息请将紧急
和重要的信息留在我的邮箱中，我会尽可 能尽快处理。
一、Wri te a notice according to the following facts: (10 points)
周末旅游团 7 月2 0 日( 周六) 行程 8 : 30 学校南门集合上车去颐和园 在颐和园午餐 在友谊商店做短暂停留 16 : 30 回到学校 导游刘惠 7 月19 日( 周五)
二、Write a note based on the given facts;(20分)
时间:5月5日
对象:小洪
内容:明天晚上7;30的芭蕾舞演出，我临时 有其它事情去不了。非常抱歉。有事再联 系。
留言者:小吴
一、Write a notice according to the following facts:(10分)
时间:7月2日
对像:琳达小姐
内容:琼斯先生在服务台给您留了一个口信: 他无法参加原定于今晚在日落大道柯达剧 院召开的新闻发布会。请您同时通知有关 人员。
英语写作基础-国家开放大学电大易考通考试题目答案
英语写作基础1、The clock _________ and we realized it was two o’clock.A. hitB. struckC. turnedD. rang正确答案：B2、The burglar was caught _______.A. while he left the houseB. when he was left the houseC. as he was leaving the houseD. as soon as he was leaving the house正确答案：C3、In his time he enjoyed a reputation ________.A. as great as Mozart, if not greater thanB. as great as, if not greater than, MozartC. as great, if not greater, as MozartD. greater, if not as great as Mozart正确答案：B4、He said he had bought___dictionary ___ week before, and____dictionary was _____ great help to him.A. a…the…the…aB. a…/…the…/C. a…/…/…aD. the…the…the…the正确答案：A5、During the holidays I shall help my father ________.A. with workingB. with his workC. for workD. for working正确答案：B6、Sports, ________ perhaps you don’t like very much, may make you strong.A. thatB. whichC. itD. and正确答案：B7、His father died and________him a lot of money.A. sentB. affordedC. leftD. gave正确答案：C8、There was a loud crash as the door broke,and in ________the police.A. did comeB. cameC. have comeD. they came正确答案：B9、A child learns to read by seeing the words ________.A. properlyB. repeatedlyC. repeatlyD. obviously正确答案：B10、________ of them knew about the plan because it was secret.A. SomeB. AnyC. No oneD. None正确答案：D11、It isn’t quite ________ that he will be present at the meeting.A. certainB. sureC. rightD. exact正确答案：D12、Although he was in a hurry, he stopped ________the old man to carry the heavy box.A. helpingB. to helpC. being helpedD. helped正确答案：B13、Could I have some milk, some orange juice, and some eggs ________?A. instead ofB. in additionC. as wellD. so much正确答案：C14、—— May I come to attend your lecture? —— ________.A. No, you’d better not comeB. SureC. It’s not worth listening toD. My pleasure正确答案：B15、They found the lecture hard ________.A. to be understoodB. to understandC. for understandingD. to have been understood正确答案：B16、—— I slipped on the stairs, I think my arm is broken. —— Oh! I________.A. don’t hopeB. hope not soC. do not hopeD. hope not正确答案：D17、—— I’d like to buy a digital camera. —— Well, we have several models _________.A. to choose fromB. of choiceC. to be chosenD. for choosing正确答案：A18、My pen has________ ink.A. run out ofB. a fewC. run awayD. no little正确答案：A19、He had to give up________the football match because he had his leg injured in the accident.A. taking part inB. took part inC. to take part inD. take part in正确答案：A20、When I took his temperature, it was two degrees above ________.A. averageB. ordinaryC. regularD. normal正确答案：D21、The lady treats the boy well as if he________her own son.A. isB. wasC. wereD. would be正确答案：C22、We should look________the matter before we reach a conclusion.A. intoB. forC. toD. at正确答案：A23、The medicine is on sale everywhere,you can get it at _________chemist’s.A. bothB. someC. certainD. any正确答案：D24、________determines a good meal varies from country to country.A. WhatB. ThatC. ItD. Which正确答案：A25、Mary likes________very much, but she didn’t go________last Sunday.A. to swim…swimmingB. swimming…to swimC. to swim…to swimD. siwmming…swimming正确答案：B26、One of his many faults is that he never________any thing very long.A. decides onB. sticks toC. goes overD. makes up正确答案：B27、I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into ________ when judging my examination.A. regardB. countingC. accountD. observation正确答案：C28、_________France Viuard an excellent political speaker but she was also among the first members of the populist party.A. Not onlyB. If onlyC. OnlyD. Not only was正确答案：D29、Luckily, the fire fighters arrived and ________the terrible fire.A. put onB. put outC. put downD. put away正确答案：B30、_______ such an interesting film.A. Never I have before seenB. Never have seen I beforeC. Never before I seenD. Never before have I seen正确答案：D31、A. The judge took the needle and tried to thread it. After half a dozen times, he had still not succeeded. The case against Ms. Mary was dismissed, and her record remained unbroken. B. Ms. Mary was over eighty, but she still drove her old car like half her age. She loved driving very fast, and boasted of the fact that she had never, in her thirty-five years of driving, been punished for a driving mistake. C. When Ms. Mary came before the judge, he looked at her severely and saidthat she was too old to drive a car, and that the reason why she had not stopped at red light was most probably that her eyes had become weak with old age, so that she had simply not seen it. D. Then one day, she nearly lost her record. A police car followed her, and the policemen in it saw her pass a red light without stopping. E. When the judge had finished what he was saying, Ms. Mary opened the big handbag she was carrying and took out her sewing. Without saying a word, she chose a needle with a very small eye, and threaded it at the first time.When she had successfully done this, she took the thread out of the needle again and handed both the needle and thread to the judge, saying, “Now it is your turn. I suppose you can drive a car well, and you have no doubts about your eyesight.” 将以上五个段落重新排序，正确顺序是：BDCEAA. 是B. 否正确答案：A32、Such a device ________ he was given proved almost worthless.A. asB. likeC. thatD. which正确答案：A33、It is obvious that there are at least two vitamines. _______ is soluble in fat; _______ is soluble in water.A. The one…the otherB. One…the otherC. One…anotherD. One…the another正确答案：B34、This means the boy may be out of job for some time. In this sentence "be out of job" means ________.A. be on their days offB. go outsideC. lose his jobD. finish his work正确答案：C35、He was asked to speak louder________all the other students in the classroom could hear him.A. asB. so as toC. so thatD. so as正确答案：C36、I didn’t know what to do but then an idea suddenly ________to me.A. happenedB. enteredC. occurredD. hit正确答案：C37、He offered to _________ her a hand, for the suitcase was too heavy for her to carry.A. helpB. showC. lendD. borrow正确答案：C38、You are worthy________the honour.A. toB. atC. forD. of正确答案：D39、—— If that’s not yours, ________? —— Probably John’s.A. whose else can it beB. whose else’s can it beC. who’s else can it beD. who else can it be正确答案：A40、________ those books do you want?A. What areB. Which ofC. Which areD. What正确答案：B41、When there are small children around,it is necessary to put bottles of pills out of _________.A. holdB. reachC. placeD. place正确答案：B42、—— Do you think we’ll still catch the train? —— Well, we won’t ________ we walk faster.A. asB. unlessC. untilD. no matter how正确答案：B43、Excuse me,but it is time to have your temperature _________.A. takenB. takingC. tookD. take正确答案：A44、Generally, the thicker a mammal’s skin is, the less hair________.A. that has itB. that it hasC. has itD. it has正确答案：D45、________ lately? I have not seen you for quite some time.A. Where were you goneB. Where did you goC. Where were you goingD. Where have you been 正确答案：D46、He spoke so quickly that I did not________ what he said.A. catchB. acceptC. takeD. listen正确答案：A47、Hardly________ his speech when he saw the audience rise as one.A. had he finishedB. did he finishC. he finishedD. he had finished正确答案：A48、Too much drinking would________his health.A. do harm forB. do harmful toC. do harm toD. do harmful for正确答案：C49、I am very ________to you for your help.A. gratefulB. agreeableC. pleasedD. thanks正确答案：A50、My parents never let me_________alone.A. to travelB. to travellingC. travellingD. travel正确答案：D51、填空题：请从横线中选择合适的单词或短语填入括号内。
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+ 7 月25 日(周六)下午7 点30 分，在办公楼前 操场将放映"淮海战役"。免费观看!
+ II . Write a note based on the given facts: (20 points)
+ 2. 留言者： 小李
+ 时间: 7 月6 日
+ 对象：刘教授
+ 内容： 很抱歉我无法参加今天下午的讨论， 因为我感冒发烧， 只能卧床休息. 请将紧急 和重要的信息留在我的邮箱中，我会尽可 能尽快处理。
+ I. Write a notice according to the following facts{ 10 points)
+
+ II. Write a note based on the given facts: (20 points)
+ 留言者:2 年级3 班学生
+ 时间:9 月6 日
+ 对象:布朗教授
+ 内容：我们要在201 教室开一个庆祝"教师 节"的晚会，能请您9 月9 日，周五晚上来加 入我们吗?您的加入会让我们非常开心。
+ 留言者:小李
+ 时间：9 月6 日
+ 对象：怀特教授
+ 内容:从7 月5 日起，我们将利用暑假特为中国 农村的中学英语教师举办网上"英语写作教学" 系列讲座，拟聘请您为客座教授，请问届时能 否拨冗参加?我会随时与您保持联系。
+ 1. Write a notice according to the following facts: ( 10 points)
+ 1. 6 月16 日(周六)下午4 点30 分，在第二操 场将会有→场排球赛，中文系对外语系。欢 迎大家!
+ 二、Write a note based on the given facts: (20 points)
+ 2. 留言者： 王林
+ 时间：7 月10 日
+ 对象： 布朗教授
+ 内容： 希望在我开始写作论文初稿之前我的 大纲能得到您的意见。能否定一个时间（我周 一周二下午有空)并将留言条放在系办公室小 刘处?谢谢。
+ 留言者:小李
+ 时间7 月6 日
+ 对象:小王
+ 内容:冰上芭蕾将于7:30 开始。我们可以在 学校大门口见面，然后乘公交前往体育馆。 请不要迟到。
+ 1. Write a notice according to the following facts: (10 points)
+ 报名参加明十三陵放游的同学明天上午8 时 请准时到南门集合。带上雨伞或雨衣是明 智的，因为下午可能有雨。
+ 一、Write a notice according to the following facts: (10 points)
+ 1. 7 月2 0 日周六上午9 点， 对外经济贸易 大学英语学院的徐教授在阶梯教室将有一 场题为"如何准备应聘面试"的演讲，欢迎参 加!
+ 二、Write a note based on the given facts:( 20 points)
+ 留言者： 小王
+ 时间：7 月10 日 + 对象:胡教授 + 内容： 很抱歉我无法参加今天下午的讨论，
因为需要临时出差。请将紧急和重要的信 息留在我的邮箱中，我会尽可能尽快处理。
+
+ 一、Write a notice according to the following facts: ( 10 points)
+ 周末旅游团 + 7 月20 日(周六〉行程 + 8:30 学校南门集合上车去圆明园
+ 在圆明园午餐 + 在友谊商店做短暂停留
+ 16:30 回到学校 + 导游张云
+ 7 月19 日(周五〉
+ 1I • Write a note based on the given facts: (20 points)
+ 6 月15 日周六上午9 点， 中央电大英语学院 的刘教授在阶梯教室将有一场题为" 如何准 备应聘面试"的演讲，欢迎参加!
+ II.Write a note based on the give facts :(20 points)
+ 留言者: 小吴
+ 时间: 6 月6 日
+ 对象：胡教授
+ 内容： 很抱歉我无法参加今天下午的教学 例会， 因为我岳母感冒发烧， 急需送医院. 请将紧急和重要的信息传达给我，我会尽 可能尽快处理.
+
+ 一、Write a notice according to the following facts: ( 10 poiห้องสมุดไป่ตู้ts)
+ 1. 7 月15 日周日上午10 点，北京大学商学 院的吴教授在阶梯教室将有一场题为"如何 找到理想的工作"的演讲，欢迎参加!
+ 二、Write a note based on the given facts: (20 points)
+ 1.请想购买《英语写作基础》教材的同学们 于明日下午到系办公室填写"征订表"。
+
+ 二、Write a note based on the given facts: (20 points)
+ 2. 留言者:2 年级3 班学生
+ 时间:9 月6 日
+ 对象:怀特教授
+ 内容:我们要在201 教室开一个庆祝"教师节" 的晚会，能请您9 月9 日，周五晚上来加入 我们吗?您的加入会让我们非常开心。
+ 1 . Write a notice according to the following facts: (10 point!;)
+ 已交款购买《商务交际英语》教材的学生 请于5 月5 日〈星期五)下午4-5时到系办公 室找小张领取。
+ II . Write a note based on the given facts: (20 points)
+ 留言者:小姐:
+ 时间:7 月6 日
+ 对象:王教授
+ 内容:我在撰写关于诺贝尔文学奖获得者莫 言的论文，如果王教授能帮我看看我写的 大纲，将不胜感激。我会将大纲同时发给 您。谢谢。
+ -、Write a notice according to the following facts: ( 10 points)