福建省三明市泰宁第一中学2019-2020学年高二上学期校本40分钟限时训练(3)英语试题含答案

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泰宁第一中学2019_2020学年高二数学上学期第一阶段考试试题

泰宁第一中学2019_2020学年高二数学上学期第一阶段考试试题

泰宁一中2019-2020学年第一学期阶段考高二数学试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,考试时间:120分钟 总分:150分注意事项:1. 答题前,考生务必用黑色铅字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚,并请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号及科目,在规定的位置贴好条形码.2.第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后,用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选择其它答案标号,第Ⅱ卷用0。

5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上书写作答.在试卷上作答,答案无效.第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共60分)一、选择题:本大题共12小题,每小题5分,共60分,在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的。

1.抛物线y x212的准线方程为( )A。

81-=yB.81=yC。

21-=x D 。

21=x 2.已知向量(1,3,2)a =-,)1,1,2(+-=n m b ,且a //b ,则实数=+n m ( )A 。

2-B .2C.4D 。

103.下列命题错误..的是( )A .“若12=x ,则1=x ”的否命题为“若12≠x ,则1≠x ”B 。

若q p ∧为假命题,则q p ,均为假命题;C 。

命题“x R ∀∈,20x ≥”的否定为“x R ∃∈,20x <”D 。

命题“若0>m ,则方程02=-+m x x 有实数根"的逆否命题为:“若方程02=-+m x x无实数根,则0≤m ”;4.抛物线的顶点在原点,对称轴是x 轴,点)52,5(-在抛物线上,则抛物线的方程为( )A.xy 22-= B.xy22= C 。

xy 42-= D.xy 42-=或x y 362-=5.“4=m ”是“椭圆1522=+m y x 焦距为2”的()A .充分不必要条件B .必要不充分条件C .充要条件D 。

既不充分也不必要条件6.在空间四边形OABC 中,点M 在线段OA 上,且12OM MA =,点N 为BC 的中点.若a OA =,b OB =,c OC =,则MN 等于( )A 。

福建省三明市泰宁第一中学2019-2020学年高二上学期校本作业(九)英语试题含答案

福建省三明市泰宁第一中学2019-2020学年高二上学期校本作业(九)英语试题含答案

高二英语上校本作业(九)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet,chat and go where we’ve never been before.But just as in face to face communication,there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when on line.33.Imagine how you’d feel if you were in the other person’s shoes.For anything you’re about to send:ask yourself,“Would I say this to the person’s face?”If the answer is no,rewrite and reread.34.If someone in the chat room is rude to you,your instinct(本能)is to fire back in the same manner.But try not to do so.35.If it was caused by a disagreement with another member,try to fix the situation by politely discussing it.Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.36.Offer advice when asked by newcomers,as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate.When someone makes a mistake,whether it’s a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer,be kind about it.If it’s a small mistake,you may not need to say anything.Even if you feel strongly about it,think twice before saying anything.Having good manners doesn’t give you right to correct everyone else.37.At the same time,if you find you are wrong,be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended.It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age,sex and marital status.Unless you know the person very well,and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information,don’t ask such questions.A.It’s natural that there are some people who speak rudely or make mistakes online.B.Repeat the process till you feel sure that you’d feel comfortable saying the words to the person’s face.C.Everyone was new to the network once.D.The basic rule is simple:treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.E.When you send short messages to a person online,you must say something beautiful to hear.F.You should either ignore the person,or use your chat software to block their messages.G.If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake,point it out politely.DBFCG。

福建省三明市泰宁第一中学2019-2020学年高二上学期校本作业(六)英语试题含答案

福建省三明市泰宁第一中学2019-2020学年高二上学期校本作业(六)英语试题含答案

高二英语上校本作业(六)Florence,ItalyWho should go:art lovers,Renaissance historians and leather handbag shoppers with high credit limits.When to go:spring or fall.Travelers usually avoid summer in Florence.Paris,FranceWho should go:starving artists,Henry Miller fans,traditional food lovers.When to go:spring is the best time.That’s what they all say,anyway.Autumn isn’t bad,either,but I’d rather be rooting around the south of France in search of truffles(松露)in autumn.Summer in Paris isn’t bad,really.Amsterdam,HollandWho should go:lovers of Dutch Master(artists I mean,like Rembrandt,not cigars),bicyclists—it’s a bike city in a flat land.When to go:it can rain at any time in Amsterdam,but that’s not a reason for not visiting this fascinating city.Off season tourists will be rewarded with good enough weather to stick around.Summer is good for sun lovers.Madrid,SpainWho should go:night owls—Madrid never sleeps,art lovers—the Prado is second only to the Louvre in presenting serious art,party-goers.When to go:spring,when days are warm and the nights are pleasantly cool.Demand for outside eating and drinking starts becoming stronger in March or April.Street life peaks in June and then slows in July and August as the temperature peaks.Autumn is also good,although you’ll risk some rains.Venice,ItalyWho should go:romantic dreamers who like walking through automobile-free streets,your mother(she’ll want you to take her there,trust me),almost anyone who wants to see something really different and romantic.When to go:February is the time when the famous Venice Carnival is held and the weather is usually cold and foggy—perfect weather for Venice.Summer?A large number of tourists in shortsand whiny children ruin the atmosphere.You’ll greatly enjoy yourself there in spring and early fall.21What do the cities Florence,Paris,Amsterdam and Madrid have in common?A.They are all great cities for female shoppers.B.They are all famous for their traditional food.C.They are all great cities for art lovers.D.They are all famous for cigars.,可知这四座城市都适合喜爱艺术的人去,故选C项。

福建省三明市泰宁第一中学2019-2020学年高二上学期校本作业(八)英语试题含答案

福建省三明市泰宁第一中学2019-2020学年高二上学期校本作业(八)英语试题含答案

高二英语上校本作业(八)Surprisingly,at our last night in Florence,Italy,we ate at a Mexican restaurant.We packed our bags and the next morning we headed for Rome.Along the way,we stopped in San Gimignano and Siena.San Gimignano was a hilly town with beautiful scenery.We walked along the streets,took pictures,and headed for Siena.We found that Siena was the most beautiful place we had visited.Besides the beautiful scenery,the town offered many restaurants and hand-made pottery(陶器).Siena proved to be one of the best places to buy gifts for family members at home.We arrived in Rome late that night and started the next morning with a full-day tour of the city.Our guide was a local who knew about everything there,everything about Rome and its history.We hit all the major sites—the Coliseum,the Trevi Fountain,the Pantheon,the Vatican,plus much more—and were attracted by all of them.The history of Italy was much more obvious in Rome compared to the other cities we had visited.After our long day in Rome,we headed back to the hotel and left for America at5:30the next morning.Our homecoming was both bitter and sweet—we all missed our families and friends,but Italy had become a second home.We loved everything about Italian culture and history,and had truly enjoyed every minute of our trip.It was an enriching experience.Though it was an art trip,we gained much more knowledge.Our job now is to use what we learned and the photographs we took to create an art project for the spring art show.29What is the CORRECT order of the following places that the writer visited?a.San Gimignanob.Sienac.Romed.FlorenceA.a-d-b-cB.d-b-a-cC.d-a-b-cD.d-a-c-b“Surprisingly,at our last night in Florence,Italy,we ate at a Mexican restaurant.We packed our bags and the next morning we headed for Rome.Along the way,we stopped in San Gimignano and Siena.”可知应选C项。

福建省泰宁第一中学2019-2020学年高二上学期第一阶段考试英语试题 Word版含答案

福建省泰宁第一中学2019-2020学年高二上学期第一阶段考试英语试题 Word版含答案

泰宁一中2019-2020学年上学期第一阶段考试高二英语科试卷考试时间:120分钟满分:150分第一部分听力理解(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What do we know about John?A. He had an accident.B. He works in the hospital.C. He suffered from a headache.2. Why is the man late?A. He overslept.B. He lost his car key.C. He had no alarm clocks.3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Health.B. Education.C. Environment.4. How old is the girl?A. 6 years old.B. 9 years old.C. 15 years old.5. What’s the relationship between the speakers?A. Neighbors.B. Former classmates.C. Workmates.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话(对话6),回答第6和第7两个小题。

泰宁第一中学高二上学期第一阶段考试数学试题

泰宁第一中学高二上学期第一阶段考试数学试题

泰宁一中2019-2020学年第一学期阶段考高二数学试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,考试时间:120分钟 总分:150分 注意事项:1. 答题前,考生务必用黑色铅字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚,并请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号及科目,在规定的位置贴好条形码.2.第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后,用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选择其它答案标号,第Ⅱ卷用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上书写作答.在试卷上作答,答案无效.第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共60分)一、选择题:本大题共12小题,每小题5分,共60分,在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的.1.抛物线y x 212=的准线方程为( ) A .81-=y B .81=y C .21-=x D .21=x2.已知向量(1,3,2)a =-,)1,1,2(+-=n m ,且a //b ,则实数=+n m ( )A .2-B .2C .4D .103.下列命题错误..的是( ) A .“若12=x ,则1=x ”的否命题为“若12≠x ,则1≠x ” B .若q p ∧为假命题,则q p ,均为假命题;C .命题“,”的否定为“,”x R ∀∈20x ≥x R ∃∈20x <D .命题“若0>m ,则方程02=-+m x x 有实数根”的逆否命题为:“若方程02=-+m x x 无实数根,则0≤m ”;4. 抛物线的顶点在原点,对称轴是x 轴,点)52,5(-在抛物线上,则抛物线的方程为( )A. x y 22-=B.x y 22=C. x y 42-=D. x y 42-=或x y 362-=5.“4=m ”是“椭圆1522=+my x 焦距为2”的( )A .充分不必要条件B .必要不充分条件C .充要条件D .既不充分也不必要条件6.在空间四边形OABC 中,点M 在线段OA 上,且12OM MA =,点N 为BC 的中点.若=,=,=,则等于( )A .c b a 212131--B .c b a 212121--C .c b a 212131++-D .c b a 212121++-7. 已知双曲线C:22221(0,0)x y a b a b-=>> 的离心率为,则的渐近线方程为( )A.B.C.D.8.如图所示,在正方体D C B A ABCD ''''-中,点E 是棱BC 的中点, 点G 是棱D D '的中点,则异面直线GB 与E B '所成的角为( )A .120°B .90°C .60°D .30°9.已知椭圆12422=+y x 的左、右焦点分别为F 1,F 2 ,点P 在椭圆上,则21PF PF ⋅的最大值是A .22B .4 C.2 D .210.如图,在二面角α﹣l ﹣β的棱l 上有A 、B 两点,直线AC 、BD 分别在这个二面角的两个半平面内,且都垂直于AB ,若二面角α﹣l ﹣β的大小为,AB=AC=2,BD=3,则CD=( )A .B .C .D .11.已知P 为抛物线x y 42=上一个动点,Q 为圆1)4(22=-+y x 上一个动点,那么点P 到点Q 的距离与点P 到抛物线的准线距离之和的最小值是( )A. 2√5−1B. 2√5−2C.√17−2D. √17−112.已知双曲线C:22221(0,0)x y a b a b-=>>的左、右焦点分别为12,F F ,过1F 的直线与C 的两条渐近线分别交于,A B 两点.若112,0F A AB F B F B =⋅=,则C 的离心率是( )A BC .2D第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共90分)二、填空题:本大题共4小题,每小题5分,共20分.13.双曲线2213x y -=的焦距长为_______. 14.命题“02,2≤-+∈∃a ax x R x ”是假命题,则实数a 的取值范围为_________15.过点(1,1)M 作斜率为12-的直线与椭圆C :22221(0)x y a b a b +=>>相交于,A B ,若M 是线段AB 的中点,则椭圆C 的离心率为16.在正方体中,若棱长为1,点E 、F 分别为线段、1BC 上的动点,则下列结论中正确结论的序号是__________①面; ②面//11B C A 面;③点F 到面的距离为定值33; ④线与面D D BB 11所成角的正弦值为定值.三、解答题:本大题共6小题,共70分.解答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤.17.(本小题满分10分)已知命题09:2=+-mx x p 无实数解,命题q :方程11422=-+-mym x 表示焦点在x 轴上的双曲线.(Ⅰ)若命题q ⌝为假命题,求实数m 的取值范围;(Ⅰ)若命题“p 或q ”为真,命题“p 且q ”为假,求实数m 的取值范围.18.(本小题满分12分)已知双曲线()0,01:2222>>=-b a by a x C 的一个焦点与抛物线y 2=8x 的焦点相同,且经过点(2,3).(Ⅰ)求双曲线C 的标准方程和其渐近线方程;1111ABCD A B C D -11B D 1DB ⊥1ACD 1ACD 1ACD AE 13FE B C 1(Ⅰ)设直线l 经过点(0,﹣1),且斜率为k .求直线l 与双曲线C 有两个公共点时k 的取值范围.19.(本小题满分12分)如图所示,在直三棱柱111ABC A B C -中,ABC ∆为等腰直角三角形,︒=∠90BAC ,且AB AA =1,F E 、、D 分别为1B A 、1C C 、BC 的中点.(Ⅰ)求证:DE ∥平面ABC ;(Ⅰ)求锐二面角1B AE F --的余弦值.20.(本小题满分12分)已知点(,)M x y |1|x =+,设点M 的轨迹是曲线C . (Ⅰ)求曲线C 的方程.(Ⅱ)过点(2,0)D 且斜率为1的直线l 与曲线C 交于两点A ,B ,求AOB ∆(O 为坐标原点)的面积21.(本小题满分12分)如图,在四棱锥P ﹣ABCD 中,底面ABCD 是平行四边形,∠ABC=45°,PA ⊥底面ABCD ,AB=AC=PA=2,E 、F 分别为BC 、AD 的中点,点M 在线段PD 上.(Ⅰ)求证:EF ⊥平面PAC ;(Ⅱ)设,若直线ME 与平面PBC 所成的角θ的正弦值为,求λ的值.22.(本小题满分12分)已知椭圆C :)012222>>=+b a by a x (的左焦点为,过点做轴的垂线交椭圆于两点,且.(1)求椭圆的标准方程;(2)若为椭圆短轴的上顶点,直线不经过点且与相交于两点,若直线与直线的斜率的和为,问:直线是否过定点?若是,求出这个定点,否则说明理由.高二数学参考答案一、选择题(每小题5分,共60分)二、填空题(每小题5分,共20分)13、 4 14、 )0,1(- 15、2216、①②③三、解答题(本大题共6小题,共70分,解答应写出文字说明,证明过程或演算步骤)17、解: (Ⅰ)命题q :⎩⎨⎧<->-0104m m ,得41<<m ……………………………2分依题意得q 为真命题……………………………………………………………………3分 所以,m 的取值范围为)4,1( …………………………………………………………4分(Ⅰ)命题p :0362<-=∆m ,得66<<-m ………………………………6分 依题意得p 与q 必然一真一假…………………………………………………………7分若p 真q 假,则⎩⎨⎧≤≥<<-1466m m m 或,得16≤<-m 或64<≤m …………………8分若p 假q 真,则⎩⎨⎧<<-≤≥4166m m m 或,此时无解 ……………………………………9分所以,实数m 的取值范围为)6,4[]1,6(⋃- …………………………………………10分18【解答】(本小题满分12分)解:(Ⅰ)法一:由已知,双曲线的焦点为(﹣2,0)和(2,0)… 据定义有:…故a 2=1,c 2=4,b 2=3,从而所求双曲线C 的方程为.…其渐近线方程为:…法二:由,故所求双曲线C 的方程为…其渐近线方程为:…(Ⅰ)由得:(3﹣k 2)x 2+2kx ﹣4=0…当3﹣k 2≠0,即时,…若△>0,即△=4k 2﹣4(﹣4)(3﹣k 2)=12(4﹣k 2)>0⇒4﹣k 2>0⇒﹣2<k <2时, 直线与双曲线相交,有两个公共点;… 所以,当﹣2<k <2,且时,直线与双曲线有两个公共点.…19、解: (Ⅰ)方法一:设AB 的中点为G ,连接CG DG ,,则EC BB DG //21//1, ∴四边形DGCE 为平行四边形…………………………………………………………2分GFDE A BCB 1C 1A 1∴GC DE //………………………………………………………………………………4分 又ABC DE 面⊄,ABC GC 面⊂ ∴DE //面ABC . ……………………………6分 法二:如图,以A 点为原点,分别以1AA AC AB 、、为z y x 、、轴建立空间直角坐标系 令21==AB AA ,则)0,0,0(A ,)1,0,1(),2,0,2(),0,0,2(),0,1,1(),1,2,0(1D B B F E …2分)0,2,1(-=,面ABC 的一个法向量为)2,0,0(1= ……………………………3分∵01=⋅,∴1DE AA⊥………………………………………………………5分又∵ABC DE 面⊄,∴DE ∥平面ABC .………………………………… ……6分(Ⅰ))2,1,1(1--=B ,)1,1,1(--=,)0,1,1(= ∴0,011=⋅=⋅B B ∴1B F EF ⊥ ,1B F AF ⊥∵AF EF F ⋂= ∴⊥F B 1面AEF∴平面AEF 的一个法向量为)2,1,1(1--=B …………………………………………8分设平面AE B 1的法向量为(,,)n x y z =,则由0,01=⋅=⋅AB ,即200y z x z +=⎧⎨+=⎩.令2=x ,则1,2=-=y z (2,1,2)n ∴=- …………………………………………9分116cos ,6n B F n B F ∴<>=6611=FB n ……………………………………………………11分 ∴锐二面角1B AE F --的余弦值为66……………………………………………12分 20.(12分)解:由已知得点M 的轨迹是以点F (1,0)为焦点的抛物线 ∴12=p∴2=p所以曲线c 的方程为x y 42= ……………………5分(2)联立⎩⎨⎧-==242x y x y 得 ……………………………………………………7分………………………………………………9分121||2ABF S OD y y =⋅-= ……………………………………………12分21.【解答】(本小题满分12分)(Ⅰ)证明:在平行四边形ABCD 中,因为AB=AC ,∠ABC=45°, 所以∠ACB=45°,故AB ⊥AC . …由E 、F 分别为BC 、AD 的中点,得EF ∥AB ,所以EF ⊥AC… 因为PA ⊥底面ABCD ,EF ⊂底面ABCD ,所以PA ⊥EF . … 又因为PA ∩AC=A ,PA ⊂平面PAC ,AC ⊂平面PAC ,… 所以EF ⊥平面PAC . …(向量法参照给分,建立空间直角坐标系时没有证明AB ⊥AC 扣1分)(Ⅰ)解:因为PA ⊥底面ABCD ,AB ⊥AC ,所以AP ,AB ,AC 两两垂直,分别以AB ,AC ,AP 所在直线为x 轴、y 轴和z 轴,建立如图所示的空间直角坐标系A ﹣xyz .则A (0,0,0),B (2,0,0),C (0,2,0),P (0,0,2),D (﹣2,2,0),E (1,1,0). 所以,,…由已知,,故,0842=--y y 8,42121-==+y y y y所以M(﹣2λ,2λ,2﹣2λ),,…设平面PBC的一个法向量为=(x,y,z),由,得令x=1,得=(1,1,1).…所以=,…化简得4λ2+4λ﹣3=0,…故或(舍)…22.【答案】(1)(2)过定点(2,-1)【详解】解:(1)由题意可知,令,代入椭圆可得,又,两式联立解得:,;(2)①当斜率不存在时,设,,得,此时过椭圆右顶点,不存在两个交点,故不满足题意.②当斜率存在时,设,,联立,整理得,,,,,此时,存在使得成立.∴直线的方程为,即,当,时,上式恒成立,所以过定点.。

福建省2021-2020学年高二英语上学期校本40分钟限时训练(1)

福建省2021-2020学年高二英语上学期校本40分钟限时训练(1)

福建省三明市泰宁第一中学2020-2021学年高二英语上学期校本40分钟限时训练(1)一、完形填空(共20小题;每小题3分,满分60分)Alia Baker is a librarian in Iraq. Her library used to be a 1 place for all who loved books and liked to share knowledge. They 2 various matters all over the world. When the war was near, Alia was 3 that the fires of war would destroy the books, which are more __4__ to her than mountains of gold. The books are in every language — new books, ancient books, 5 a book on the history of Iraq that is seven hundred years old.She had asked the government for 6 to move the books to a 7 place, but they refused. So Alia took matters into her own hands. 8 , she brought books home every night, __9 her car late after work. Her friends came to 10 her when the war broke out. Anis who owned a restaurant __11 to hide some books. All through the 12_ , Alia, Anis, his brothers and neighbours took the books from the library, 13 them over the seven-foot wall and __14 them in the restaurant. The books stayed hidden as the war 15 . Then nine days later, a fire burned the 16 to the ground.One day, the bombing stopped and the 17__ left. But the war was not over yet. Alia knew that if the books were to be safe, they must be 18 again while the city was 19 . So she hired a truck to bring all the books to the houses of friends in the suburbs(郊区). Now Alia waited for the war to end and 20 peace and a new library.1. A. meeting B. working C. personal D. religious2. A. raised B. handled C. reported D. discussed3. A. worried B. angry C. doubtful D. curious4. A. practical B. precious C. reliable D. expensive5. A. then B. still C. even D. rather6. A. permission B. confirmation C. explanation D. information7. A. large B. public C. distant D. safe8. A. Fortunately B. Surprisingly C. Seriously D. Secretly9. A. starting B. parking C. filling D. testing10. A. stop B. help C. warn D. rescue11. A. intended B. pretended C. happened D. agreed12. A. war B. night C. building D. way13. A. put B. opened C. passed D. threw14. A. hid B. exchanged C.burnt D. distributed15. A. approached B. erupted C. continued D. ended16. A. restaurant B. library C. city D. wall17. A. neighbours B. soldiers C. friends D. customers18. A. sold B. read C. saved D. moved19. A. occupied B. bombed C. quiet D. busy20. A. dreamed of B. believed in C. cared about D. looked for二、语法填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)Last October , while tending her garden in Mora, Sweden, Lena Pahlsson pulled out a handful of small 21 (carrot) and was about to throw them away. But something made her look closer, and she noticed a 22 (shine) object. Yes, there beneath the leafy top of one tiny carrot was her long-lost wedding ring.Pahlsson screamed 23 loudly that her daughter came running from the house. “shethought I had hurt 24 (I),”says Pahlsson.Sixteen years 25 (early), Pahlsson had removed the diamond ring 26 (cook) a meal.When she wanted to put the ring back on later, it was gone. She suspected that one of herthree daughters —then ten, eight, and six—had picked it up, but the girls said they hadn't.Pahlsson and her husband 27 (search) the kitchen, checking every corner, but turned upnothing. “I gave up hope of finding my ring again," she says. She never replaced it.Pahlsson and her husband now think the ring probably got 28 (sweep) into a pile ofkitchen rubbish and was spread over the garden, 29 it remained until the carrot’s leafytop accidentally sprouted (生长) through it. For Pahlsson, its return was 30 wonder.三、短文改错(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)The teenage year from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me. They were also thebest and worse years in my life. At the first, I thought I knew everything and could makedecisions by yourself. However, my parents didn’t seem to think such. They always tellme what to do and how to do it. At one time, I ever felt my parents couldn’t understandme so I hoped I could be freely from them. I showed them I was independent by wear strangeclothes. Now I am leaving home to college. At last, I will be on my own, but I still wantto have my parents to turn to whenever need help.四、写作假定你是李华,计划组织一次郊游,请给你的英国朋友Chris写封邮件邀请他参加。

福建省三明市泰宁第一中学2019-2020学年高二上学期校本40分钟限时训练(2)英语试题含答案

福建省三明市泰宁第一中学2019-2020学年高二上学期校本40分钟限时训练(2)英语试题含答案

高二英语40分钟限时训练(2)一、完形填空(每小题2分,满分40分)A strange thing happened to me last Sunday. It was ___1___ a beautiful day that I drove to go for a look in the country.On the way back home, my car ___2___. It was out of gas on a lonely road far from a town. I decided to walk ___3___ I found someone who could ___4___ some gas.I had walked almost a mile ___5___ I finally found a house near the road. I was glad to see it ___6___ it was getting dark.I knocked at the door and a little old lady ___7___ long white hair answered. She said, “I’ve been ___8___ for you for a long time. Come in. ___9___ is almost ready.”“But I only come ___10___ some gas,”I answered. I couldn’t imagine ___11___ she was talking about.“Oh, Alfred! Gas? You used to like tea.”I quickly explained that my car was out of gas, ___12___ she didn’t seem to hear me. She just ___13___ calling me Alfred and talking about how long ___14___ since she had seen me. She was acting very strangely and I was anxious to ___15___. As soon as she went to get tea, I went out of the house as fast as I could.___16___, there was another house down the road and I was able to buy the gas I needed. When I told the man about my ___17___, he said: “Oh, that’s Miss Emily. She lives ___18___ herself in that big house. She’s out of her mind, but she wouldn’t hurt ___19___. She is still waiting for the man she was supposed to marry thirty years ago. The day before their wedding he left home and ___20___ came back because of the war.”1. A. so B. such C. that D. very2. A. jumped B. stopped C. moved D. slid3. A. until B. when C. so that D. because4. A. fetch B. sell C. buy D. send5. A. before B. so C. until D. since6. A. if B. and C. because D. though7. A. with B. of C. had D. wore8. A. cooking B. looking C. calling D. waiting9. A. Gas B. Coffee C. Tea D. Lunch10. A. for B. with C. without D. buy11. A. when B. what C. why D. that12. A. but B. though C. and D. so13. A. suggested B. kept C. stopped D. enjoyed14. A. had it been B. it had been C. has it been D. it has been15. A. stay B. leave C. speak D. answer16. A. Finally B. Fortunately C. Exactly D. Unexpectedly17. A. incident B. surprise C. experience D. adventure18. A. on B. for C. by D. with19. A. anyone B. someone C. everyone D. none20. A. Soon B. often C. never D. seldom二、阅读理解(每小题5分,满分40分)A篇A few years ago when my daughter was about two years old, I went through a difficult time. My marriage was in trouble, I was pregnant (怀孕的) and not particularly well and I didn’t have much money. Looking back I think I was also a bit depressed, but I had to get on with taking care of my daughter the best I could.One day I thought I would take my daughter to the park for a nice day as she liked there, and I thought it was a nice thing to do. I decided to walk because the bus was expensive, so it took us a long time to get there. When we finally got there, immediately my daughter began to cry. She was cold, she was thirsty, and she wanted to go home. To be honest, I had not prepared properly. I didn’t even have any money to buy a drink or to take the bus back home. I was so frustrated and cross with myself that my dream of a nice day failed. I started walking back home (it was nearly 2 miles), and my daughter would not stop crying. I felt so miserable and cross with(生…的气)myself and my life that I started crying too.At that point a car stopped and a gentleman offered us a lift. He took us home, and seemed reallyconcerned-he even offered me all his change! The kindness of this stranger to a stranger like me reallymade me feel better. I never saw him again and I don‘t know who he is but he really helped me out that day, so I just want to say thank you.21.The writer writes the passage in order to________.A.tell us how she got through her difficult timeB.tell us what kind of life she and her daughter once livedC.tell us a journey she and her daughter had without moneyD.express her sincere thanks for the driver who once helped her22.Why did the writer go through a difficult time when her daughter was about 2 years old? A.Because her daughter was too young and noisy and she didn’t know how to care for her. B.Because she loved her daughter too much and took care of her as best as she could. C.Because she was worried about her own health.D.Because there is something wrong with her marriage, health and money.23.What finally caused the writer to cry?A.Her own poor situation.B.Her feeling sorry to her daughter.C.The lack of money.D.The failure of her dream of a nice day.24.According to the passage, we can infer that________.A.the writer could afford a bus ticket at that timeB.the writer will never forget the kindness given by the driverC.the writer received the driver’s change and bought drinks for her daughterD.the driver knew the writer and her daughterB篇There are stories about two U.S. presidents,Andrew Jackson and Martin Van Buren,which attempt to explain the American English term OK. We don’t know if either story is true,but they are both interesting. The first explanation is based on the fact that President Jackson had very little education. In fact,he had difficulty reading and writing. When important papers came to Jackson,he tried to read them and then had his assistants explain what they said. If he approved of a paper. he would write “all correct” on it. The problem was that he didn’t know how to spell. So what he really wrote was “ol korekt”. After a while,he shortened that term to “OK”.The second explanation is based on the place where President Van Buren was born,Kinderhook,New York. Van Bnren’s friends organized a club to help him become President They caned the club the Old Kinderhook Club,and anyone who supported V an Buren was called “OK”.25.The author __________.A. believes both of the storiesB. doesn’t believe a word of the storiesC is not sure whether the stories are trueD. is telling the stories just for fun26. According to the passage,President Jackson_________A. couldn’t draw up any documents a t allB. didn’t like to read important papers by himselfC. often had his assistants sign documents for himD .wasn’t good at reading,writing or spelling27.According to the first story, the term “OK”___________A. was approved of by President JacksonB. was the title of some Official documentsC. was first used by President JacksonD. was an old way to spell “all correct’’28. According to the second story,the term ‘‘OK”____________A. was the short way to say ‘‘old Kinderhook Club”B. meant the place where President Van Buren was bornC. was the name of Van Buren’s clubD. was used to call Van Buren ’s supporters in the election三、短文改错(每小题2分,满分20分)Christine was just a girl in one of my classes. I never knew much about her except for that she was strange. She didn’t talk many. Her hair was black and purple, and she worn black sportsshoes and a black sweater, even in the summer. She was, in fact, rather attractively, and she never seemed care what the rest of us thought about her. Like the rest of my classmate, I didn’t really want to get closed to her. It was only when we did their chemistry project together that I begin to understand why Christine dressed the way she did.高二英语40分钟限时训练(2)答题纸班级:姓名:学号:分数:一、完形填空(每小题2分,满分40分)1- 5__________________ 6 -10 __________________11 -15 __________________ 16 -20 __________________二、阅读理解(每小题5分,满分40分)A篇__________________ B篇__________________三、短文改错(每小题2分,满分20分)Christine was just a girl in one of my classes. I never knew much about her except for that she was strange. She didn’t talk many. Her hair was black and purple, and she worn black sports shoes and a black sweater, even in the summer. She was, in fact, rather attractively, and she never seemed care what the rest of us thought about her. Like the rest of my classmate, I didn’t really want to get closed to her. It was only when we did their chemistry project together that I begin to understand why Christine dressed the way she did.高二英语40分钟限时训练(2)答案完形填空1- 5BBABA 6 -10 BBDCA 11 -15 BABBB 16 -20 BCCAC阅读理解DDAB CDCD短文改错1.for去掉 2.many--much 3.worn---wore 4.in the summer去掉the5. attractively---attractive6.seemed后加to7.classmate--- classmates8.closed---close9.their---our 10.begin--began。

福建省三明市泰宁第一中学2019-2020学年高二上学期校本作业(三)英语试题含答案

福建省三明市泰宁第一中学2019-2020学年高二上学期校本作业(三)英语试题含答案

高二英语上校本作业(三)For the first time,researchers have discovered that some plants can kill insects in order to get additional nutrients.New research shows that they catch and kill small insects with their own sticky hairs near the roots and then absorb nutrients through their roots when the insects are killed and fall to the ground.Professor Mark Chase,of Kew and Queen Mary,University of London,said,“The cultivated(培植的) tomatoes and potatoes still have the hairs.Tomatoes in particular are covered with these sticky hairs.They do trap small insects on a regular basis.They do kill insects.”The number of these carnivorous plants is thought to have come up to 50 percent and many of them have until now been wrongly regarded as among the most harmless plants.Among them are species of petunia(矮牵牛),some special tobacco plants and cabbages,some varieties of potatoes and tomatoes,etc.Researchers at Royal Botanical Gardens,Kew,which carried out the study,now believe there are hundreds more killer plants than previously realized.It is thought that the technique was developed in the wild to get necessary nutrients in poor quality soil—and even various plants grown in your vegetable garden still have the ability.The researchers,publishing their finding in the Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society,said,“We may be surrounded by many more murderous plants than we think.”“We are accustomed to thinking of plants as being immobile and harmless,and there is something deeply frightening about the thought of meat-eating plants,”the y added.25Tomatoes and potatoes kill insects to .A.get more sticky hairsB.make themselves grow betterC.make their roots strongerD.avoid falling down to the ground答案:B解析:推理判断题。

福建省三明市泰宁第一中学2019_2020学年高二英语上学期校本40分钟限时训练3

福建省三明市泰宁第一中学2019_2020学年高二英语上学期校本40分钟限时训练3

福建省三明市泰宁第一中学2019-2020学年高二英语上学期校本40分钟限时训练(3)一. 完型填空(每个2分,共40分)I worked for a group that serves children with disabilities. I love it and a particular 1__ today makes me love it even more.We often have a 2__ with the kids, and last Friday we brought them to a park.I was playing with three young girls who all had Down’s syndrome (唐氏综合症). We were running around __3__ , and the girls were having a great 4__ . We didn’t care about the 5__ from people around us. The next moment I will 6__ for the rest of my life.The girls were screaming in 7__ on the bike when a young woman came up to me. She __8__ told me that she 9__ the girls had Down’s syndrome.She said she had a baby who had Down’s syndrome, and she had been most 10__ if he would be able to experience 11__ and live a happy life. She then 13__ . Then she thanked me for giving her the best gift she could have asked for: 14__ .I am so 15__ that the girls are able to bring this mother a huge sigh of relief and make her __16__ her baby will experience a happy life. Every time I think about this or 17__ as I write this, I can’t help but 18__ .These kids that I am so 19__ to work with every day and their smiling faces are an important 20__ why I smile every day.1 A. decision B. opinion C. experience D. beginning2 A. trip B. break C. try D. talk3 A. hurriedly B. happily C. gradually D. pitifully4 A. time B. chance C. dream D. choice5 A. praise B. interests C. looks D. advice6 A. continue B. expect C. consider D. remember7 A. business B. excitement C. surprise D. trouble8 A. hardly B. politely C. angrily D. nearly9 A. ignored B. forgot C. changed D. found10 A. angry B. curious C. serious D. worried11 A. joy B. courage C. concern D. pain12 A. called back B. called in C. went on D. went out13 A. carefully B. simply C. slowly D. differently14 A. hope B. signal C. action D. honor15 A. sorry B. sure C. thankful D. nervous16 A. notice B. believe C. realize D. doubt17 A. even B. still C. seldom D. again18 A. cry B. shout C. complain D. lucky19 A. strange B. lucky C. afraid D. tired20 A. problem B. truth C. reason D. challenge二. 阅读理解(每个5分,共40分)A 篇Each year there is an increasing number of cars on roads and streets as millions of new cars and trucks are produced. One out of every six Americans work at putting together the pars of cars, driving trucks, building roads or filling cars and trucks with gas. Americans won't live without cars!Most Americans would find it hard to think what life would look like without cars. However, some have realized the serious problems of the air pollution that is caused by the car. The polluted air becomes poisonous and dangerous to health.One way to get rid of the polluted air is to build a car that does not pollute. That s what several of the large car factories have been trying to do. But to build a clean car is easier said than done. Progress in this field has been slow.Another way is to take the place of the car engine by something else. Inventors are now working on steam cars as well as electric cars. Many makers believe that it will take years to develop a practical model that pleases man.To prevent the world from being polluted by cars, we'll have to make some changes in the way many of us live. Americans, for example, have to cut down on the numberof their total cars. They are encouraged to travel and go to work by bicycle. Bicycling is thought to help keep the air clean.But this change does not come easily -a large number of workers may find themselves without jobs if a car factory closes down. Thus the problem of air pollution would become less important than that of unemployment.Although cars have led us to a better life, they have also brought us new problems.21.How many ways to get rid of air pollution are suggested in this article by the writer?A. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. Four22. Large car factories are trying to build a clean car, ___________.A. which is clean itselfB. which is used to clean streetsC. which does not pollute the airD. which is easier to make23. If the number of cars is cut down, the most serious problem to American workersis __________.A. to have no work to doB. to keep the air cleanC. to get a better lifeD. to go to work by bike24. What is the conclusion of the writer?A. Bicycling is the only way out.B. The number of cars must be cut down.C. Cars bring us nothing but serious problems.D. Cars bring us not only a better life but serious problems.B篇In today's world, almost everyone knows that air pollution and water pollution are harmful (有害的) to people's health. However, not all the persons know that noise is also a kind of pollution, and that is harmful to human health, too.People who work and live under noisy conditions become deaf (聋). Today, however, scientists believe that 10 percent of workers in Britain are being deafened by the noise where they work. Many of the workers who print newspapers and books, and whoweave (纺织) cloth become deaf. Quite a few people living near airports also become deaf. Recently it was discovered that many teenagers (青少年) in America could hear no better than 65-year-old people, for these young people like to listen to “pop”music and most of “pop” music is a kind of noise. Besides, noise produced by jet planes or machines will make people's life difficult and unpleasant, or even make people ill or even drive them mad (疯的). It is said that a continuous noise of over 85 decibels (分贝) can cause deafness.Nowadays the governments in many countries have made laws to reduce or control noise and make it less than 85 decibels. In China, the people's government is trying to solve (解决) not only air and water pollution problems but also noise pollution problem.25. Today scientists believe that __________.A. 90 percent of all the workers in Britain are not suffering from (受折磨) noiseB. 10 percent of all the workers in Britain are working in noisy placesC. the hearing of 10 percent of all the workers in Britain are being deafened bythe noise where they workD. 90 percent of all the workers are free from any noise26. Those who usually ___________ have poorer hearing.A. weave clothB. print newspapersC. live near airportsD. all the above27. Recently many teenagers could hear even worse than 65-year-old people in America,because ________.A. they are too young to hear anything clearlyB. their ears are still too smallC. they haven't trained their hearingD. they listen to pop music too much28. According to the passage, a continuous noise of _________ decibels can make you deaf.A. 85B. less than 85C. more than 85D. only 85三. 短文改错(每个2分,共20分)I ever worked as a tour guide. One day I saw advertisement in the newspaper. I rang up the company, but I was given the job immediate. They asked me to taking a tour around the city the next morning. The manager just told me to say anything which I could think of about the city. My first tour was terribly. The old bus was not air-conditioned, though it is the middle of summer. It was comfortable inside the bus. The tourist soon became very hot and angry. I had a very hard time. I stayed there for a few weeks, and then left and joined in a better company.高二英语40分钟限时训练(3)班级________ 姓名__________学号_________分数_________一. 完型(2*20=40)1-5__________ 6-10__________ 11-15____________16-20____________二. 阅读(5*8=40)21-24________________ 25-28__________________三. 改错(2 *10=20)I ever worked as a tour guide. One day I saw advertisement in the newspaper. I rang up the company, but I was given the job immediate. They asked me to taking a tour around the city the next morning. The manager just told me to say anything which I could think of about the city. My first tour was terribly. The old bus was not air-conditioned, though it is the middle of summer. It was comfortable inside the bus. The tourist soon became very hot and angry. I had a very hard time. I stayed there for a few weeks, and then left and joined in a better company.高二英语40分钟限时训练(3)1---20 CABAC DBBDD ACDAC BADBC 21---24 CCAD 25---28 CDDC改错:1. advertisement前加an 2. but—and 3. immediate--- immediately 4. taking---take5. which—that或去掉6. terribly---terrible7. is---was8. comfortable---uncomfortable9. tourist--- tourists 10. in去掉。

福建省三明市泰宁第一中学2019-2020学年高二上学期校本作业(二)英语试题含答案

福建省三明市泰宁第一中学2019-2020学年高二上学期校本作业(二)英语试题含答案

高二英语上校本作业(二)London bus toursThe Big Bus Company offers open-top sightseeing tours with live guides,or with a digitally-recorded commentary in eight languages.Tickets are available for24hours.Admission prices are listed as follows,adults:£25;children:£10;family:£55(2adults+up to3children).The Big Bus Company has won Visit London sightseeing tour of the year three times.Central departure points include Marble Arch,Green Park,Victoria Station,Baker Street and Trafalgar Square.London walking toursOne of London’s most established walking tour companies offers over40walks including many classics,including Along the Thames Pub Walk,Historic City,Hidden London,Historic Westminster,Little Venice,Ghost walks,Shakespeare and Dickens walks,Caters for clubs,schools and other group outings.This content has been supplied by London Walks.Opening Times:Walks take place every day.London running toursWant to explore London and get fit at the same time?Try one of these London running tours and see the sights of London on the run!Whether you’re new to running or an experienced marathon runner,City Running Tours has a tour for you.Runner guides lead daily tours past sights such as London Eye,Big Ben,the Houses of Parliament and Buckingham Palace.On a London Sightseeing running tour,you’ll get training tips from a qualified fitness trainer as well as a guided tour of London.London river toursFor a unique view of London,take a river boat along the River Thames and see some of London’s best-known attractions from the water.Beginning at Westminster Pier,the tours take you past the Houses of Parliament,London Eye,Shakespeare’s Globe,Tower of London and Tower Bridge on the way to Greenwich.Take one of City Cruises’regular sightseeing tours and you’ll also hear colorful local stories about London as you travel along the River Thames.1.Which way can we choose if we not only tour London but also build up our body?A.London bus tours.B.London walking tours.C.London running tours.D.London river tours.根据原文London running tours的介绍“Want to explore London and get fit at the same time?Try one of these London running tours and see the sights of London on the run!”可知答案为C项。

高二英语上学期校本40分钟限时训练4 试题

高二英语上学期校本40分钟限时训练4 试题

泰宁第一中学2021-2021学年高二英语上学期校本40分钟限时训练〔4〕制卷人:打自企;成别使;而都那。

审核人:众闪壹;春壹阑;各厅……日期:2022年二月八日。

班级__________ 学号___________ 姓名____________ 得分__________一. 完型填空〔每一小题2分,一共30分〕Rosa liked making up stories. She was so __1__ that her classmates believed her from time to time. In fact, the whole class believed her! At first she supposed it was __2__. Now, as she got up to __3__ before the class, She knew that make -believe stories had some way of coming back to make you sad.Rosa’s parents were separated. Nine months out of the year, Rosa lived with her mother in an apartment(公寓〕 on Anderson Street. But when summer __4__, she went to her father’s farm in Arizona.The farm was great! Rosa rode horses and __5__ with some farm work. Her father, however, was so __6__ that he couldn’t find time to go places with her. When she arrived each summer, her father would __7__ her at the airport and take her out to eat. And the day she went back to the __8__ he would always buy her a present.When summer came to a close, Rosa __9__ to her mother. At school she heard lots of stories her friends told about their family trips. Rosa wished she had a __10__ to talk about.Not long after __11__ began, Rosa was looking through travel magazines in the school library. They talked about many exciting __12__, like England and Germany. When Rosa’s friends asked what she had done that summer, she made up something that was not __13__. Remembering the travel magazines she had looked at, she told her classmates that she and her father had gone to __14__.When the class began studying England, Mr. Thomas asked Rosa to tell all the things shecould __15__ about her trip to England!1. A. afraid B. worried C. sure D. happy2. A. joke B. Fun C. turn D. game3. A. talk B. teach C. show D. travel4. A. passed B. arrived C. lasted D. changed5. A. made B. played C. helped D. did6. A. weak B. pleased C. busy D. lonely7. A. show B. visit C. meet D. send8. A. farm B. city C. family D. school9. A. wrote B. called C. moved D. returned10. A. family B. school C. teacher D. farm11. A. meeting B. school C. summer D. talk12. A. people B. cities C. languages D. places13. A interesting B. true C. long D. same14. A. England B. Germany C. farm D. home15. A. think B. see C. remember D. read二.阅读理解〔每一小题5分,一共40分〕AEditor: Today our topic is part-time job. Are they good for school children or not?Headmaster: Certainly not. Children have got two full-time jobs already: growing up and going to school. Part-time jobs make them so tired that they fall asleep in class.Mrs. White:I agree. I know school hours are short, but there’s homework as well, and children need a lot of sleep.Mr. White:Young children, perhaps some boys, stay at s chool until they’re eighteen or nineteen.A part-time job can’t harm them. In fact, it’s good for them. They earn their pocket money instead of asking their parents for it. And they see something of the world outside school. Businessman:You’re quite righ t. Boys learn a lot from a part-time job. And we mustn’t forget that some families need the extra money. If the pupils didn’t take part-time jobs, they couldn’t stay at school.Editor:Well, we have got two for, and two against. What do our readers think?16. Who have the same opinion?A. Headmaster and Mrs.White.B. Editor and Mr.White.C. Mr. and Mrs. White.D. Businessman and Headmaster.17. Mrs. White thinks the young children maybe ________.A. need to stay at school until they are eighteen or nineteenA.need to have some pocket moneyC. should see something of the world outside schoolD. need to have a lot of sleep18. What does the editor think of part-time jobs?A. They can help students from poor families.B. They are good for school children.C. They cannot harm school children.D. We are not told.BI have been in England three months now. I hope you don't think I've forgotten you.There have been so many places to see and so many things to do that I've not had much time for writing letters.I shall soon be starting my studies at King's College. So far I've been learning about England and British ways of living. I won't tell you about London.There are lots of books you can read and lots of pictures you can look at about this famous city. I'm sure you'll be more interested to know what I think about life here.I find some of the customs〔风俗〕 interesting. People here do not shake hands as much as we do in the mainland〔大陆〕of Europe.During the first few weeks I was often surprised because people did not put out their hands when I met them. Men raise their hats to women but not to each other.19.The writer came to London from ____________ .A.Asia B.the mainland of Europe C.America D.Africa20.The writer did not write the letter earlier because ____________.A.she had forgotten her friendB.she was lonely and sad in this strange landC.she was too busy to writeD.she was too busy with her courses〔课程〕at King's College21.How does the writer feel about British ways of living?A.Happy. B.Angry. C.Sad. D.Interesting.22.The writer came to London ____________ .A.to make a living B.to studyC.to learn British ways of living D.for sightseeing only 23.Englishmen ______________.A.do not often shake hands with friends when they meetB.often shake hands when they meet with friendsC.raise their hats to all friends when they meetD.do not raise their hats to any of their friends when they meet三.改错〔每一小题3分,一共30分〕I have a good friend who’s name is Liu Mei. She is our monitor and one of the excellent student in our class. Although she is clever, but she works very hard. We have a lot on common and have a lot to talk about. One evening she told me that something happened when her parents was out. She was doing her homeworks one Sunday morning when she smelt something burning. She stopped look out of the window and find a cloud of smoke coming out of her neighbour’s house. She called 119 immediate. Ten minutes later, the firemen came and put out the fire. Her neighbour was very much thankful for his help.高二英语40分钟限时训练〔4〕班级__________ 学号___________ 姓名____________ 得分__________一.完型填空〔每一小题2分,一共30分〕1-5 ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ 6-10 ____ ____ ____ ____ ____11-15 ____ ____ ____ ____ ____二.阅读理解〔每一小题5分,一共40分〕A 16.__________ 17.___________18.__________三.改错〔每一小题3分,一共30分〕假段定英语课上教师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

泰宁第一中学2019_2020学年高二生物上学期第二次阶段考试试题鸭

泰宁第一中学2019_2020学年高二生物上学期第二次阶段考试试题鸭

福建省泰宁第一中学2019—2020学年高二生物上学期第二次阶段考试试题(选考)考试时间:100分钟满分:100分一、单选题(本大题共40小题,1—30没空1分31—40没空2分共50。

0分)1、4位同学分别对人体内环境相关知识进行归纳总结,并绘制了概念图,正确的是()2、正常情况下,下列物质中属于人体内环境成分的是()①呼吸酶②抗体③胰岛素④核酸⑤血红蛋白⑥神经递质A. ②③⑥B。

①②⑤C。

①③⑥D. ③④⑤⑥3*、血浆中水的来源是()。

A.组织液B。

消化道、组织液、淋巴C.淋巴和组织液D。

消化道和组织液4*下图为人体特异性免疫示意图,有关叙述正确的是()。

A. 图中的B细胞和T细胞都由骨髓造血干细胞分化而成,并在骨髓中发育成熟B。

①和②过程都需要细胞膜上糖被的参与,⑤过程主要发生在内环境中C. 该免疫过程有T细胞等多种免疫细胞的参与,因此属于细胞免疫过程D。

机体再次受到同种抗原刺激时,可在短时间内发生⑤反应,因为③过程可迅速完成5、在特异性免疫中,不能特异性识别病原体的细胞是()A。

记忆T淋巴细胞 B. 效应T淋巴细胞彰他们在癌症免疫治疗领域做出的突出贡献。

恶性肿瘤患者体内T细胞功能往往是被抑制的,这两位科学家发现,T细胞表面的CTLA—4蛋白和PD-1分子会对肿瘤细胞“手下留情”。

以下相关说法错误的是A. 发生恶性肿瘤与机体免疫功能的缺失密切相关B。

对癌变细胞的清除体现了免疫系统的防卫功能C. 人体所有细胞都有CTLA-4基因和PD-1基因D。

注射对抗CTLA—4蛋白和PD—1分子的抗体,激活T细胞,可有效治疗恶性肿瘤10、在生物体内,下列生理活动能够双向进行的是()①质壁分离过程中水分子的扩散②生长素在枝条中的极性运输③肝细胞中糖原与葡萄糖的转化④反射弧中兴奋在神经纤维上的传导A. ①②B. ③④C. ①③ D。

②④11、下列关于免疫调节的叙述,正确的是()A. 吞噬细胞能够特异性识别入侵机体的病原体B. 效应T细胞可攻击靶细胞,使病原体裂解死亡C. 浆细胞具有记忆能力,使得二次免疫反应更迅速D。

高二英语上学期校本40分钟限时训练5 试题

高二英语上学期校本40分钟限时训练5 试题

泰宁第一中学2021-2021学年高二英语上学期校本40分钟限时训练〔5〕制卷人:打自企;成别使;而都那。

审核人:众闪壹;春壹阑;各厅……日期:2022年二月八日。

一、完形填空Once there was an old farmer, with a horse which was almost as old as himself. He__1__one morning with his young son, __2__the horse before it died. Father and son walked, __3__the farmer did not want the horse to be__4___.They met two men on the road__5__said: “Why are you walking, farmer? You have a horse. It's__6__to market.〞 The farmer knew that this was__7__, so he rode on the horse, __8__his son walked.Then they met two old ladies. “__9__are you doing up there, farmer? Can't you__10__how tired your boy is?〞 __11__the farmer got down, and his son rode__12__.__13__, three old men stopped them. One said: “Why are you walking, farmer?__14__. It's too hot for an old man like you to walk today.〞 So the farmer got up __15__his son, and they__16__.__17__, a young woman passed them. “Why aren't you walking?〞she asked. “It isn't__18__to market. Give your poor old horse a rest.〞So the farmer, and his son, got down__19___.It is a fact that you cannot please__20__the people all the time.1. A. set out B. set up C. set down D. set2. A. selling B. buying C. to sell D. to buy3. A. so B. because C. that D. when4. A. very tired B. too tired C. quite tired D. tiring5. A. which B. who C. as D. where6. A. a short way B. a long way C. the right way D. the wrong way7. A. real B. true C. truly D. really8. A. while B. when C. as D. during9. A. What B. How C. Why D. When10. A. see B. watch C. look D. notice11. A. Because B. As C. For D. So12. A. thus B. yet C. instead D. either13. A. First B. Finally C. Near D. Next14. A. Sit down B. Sit up C. Get up D. Get down15. A. behind B. after C. beside D. above16. A. walked on B. rode on C. moved on D. drove on17. A. Some time later B. A moment ago C. In no time D. At once18. A. near B. long C. far D. short19. A. once again B. on their own C. the other day D. all the same20. A. both B. each of C. all D. none of二、阅读理解A篇Tim Welford, aged 33, and Dom Mee, aged 30, both from England, were keen on (=like... very much) rowing boats. They made a plan to row across the Pacific Ocean from Japan to San Francisco.The name of their rowboat was “Crackers〞. It was about seven meters long.They set out from Japan on May 17, 2021. They had rowed nearly 5,500 miles when their boat was hit by a fishing ship on September 17, 2021. Luckily they both escaped unharmed, but their boat was badly damaged and they had to abandon( 放弃,终止)their journey.In a radio interview, Dom expressed his disappointment and explained how the accident took place. “A fishing ship came towards us with nobody on the bridge and ran us down(把...撞倒). It all happened so quickly. I managed to dive(潜水; 跳水) into the water. Tim felt it would be safer to stay on board. He was trapped inside as the boat was driven under the water. Finally some people appeared on the ship and saw me in the water. I shouted at them to stop the ship and to get Tim out. When the ship stopped, I eventually saw Tim, and I was very, very happy that we were still alive. We were very disapp ointed that we couldn’t reach San Francisco. But we are alive. That above everything is the most important. 〞21. How long had Tim and Dom been at sea when their boat was hit by a fishing boat?A. For one monthB. For two months.C. For three months.D. For four months.22. According to Dom, the main reason for the accident was that________.A. Tim and Dom were too carelessB. the speed of the fishing ship was too fastC. nobody on the fishing ship saw themD. their rowboat was not strong enough23. Dom said that the most important thing in this accident was that________.A. their rowboat was not damagedB. both of them existed(存在; 生存) after a dangerous timeC. they enjoyed this journeyD. they failed to reach San Francisco24. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?A. Some people on the fishing ship saved them.B. Tim and Dom were going to San Francisco in the rowboat because they had no money to buyairplane tickets.C. Dom dived into the water when the accident happened because he thought it would be dangerousto stay on board.D. Dom told people about their dangerous experience when he was interviewed on the radio.B篇The man from the west stopped and drew back his arm. "You’re not Jimmy Wells," he said in a quick and angry way, "Twenty years is a long time, but not long enough to change a man’ nose from a Roman to pug(哈巴狗)." "It sometimes changes a good man into a bad one,〞 said the tall man, "you’ve been under arrest for ten minutes. Silky Bob. Chicago thinks you may have dropped over our way and phones us she wants to have a word with you. Going quietly, are you? That’s sensible(明智的). Now before we go to the station here’s a note I was asked to hand you. You may read it here at the window. It’s from Jimmy Wells.?" The man from the West opened the little piece of paper handed him. His hand was steady when he began to read, but it trembled(发抖; 颤抖) a little by the time he finished. The note was rather short. Bob: I was at the right place on time. When you struck the match to light your cigar I saw it was the face wanted in Chicago. Somehow I couldn’t do it myself, so I went around and got a plainclothes man (便衣) to do the job.25.The man from the West must have broken the law _____.A. in ChicagoB. in New YorkC. in his hometownD. somewhere else26. The man from the West recognized the tall man not to be the one he had been waiting forbecause the tall man ____.A. had a different accent from hisB. had a different nose from his friend’sC. was his another old friendD. said "Chicago wants to talk with you?"27. The two men may have walked _____.A. for ten minutesB. arm in armC. face to faceD. both A and B28. We can suppose Jim _____.A. was afraid of the man from the WestB. got another man to help him when necessaryC. had an appointment(约会) with Bob 20 years agoD. had something else to do and couldn’t come himself三、短文改错Last Saturday, I wanted very much to see a film together with my brother after supper. On my way to the cinema, we happen to meet an American named Peter, who had lost his way, looked worried. When he told us that he wasn't able to found the hotel, we decided take him there. When we went to the hotel, we told of Peter the great changes that had taken place in our country in the past few year, and he told us a lot of things about the youths in the U.S.A. Although my brother and I missed a interesting film, we felt very happily, for we had not only helped Peter out of trouble and also learnt something from him.班级:_______姓名:________学号:________分数:_________一、完型〔一共10小题,每一小题2分,满分是40分〕1-5_________________________ 6-10_____________________11-15_________________________ 16-20_____________________二、阅读〔一共10小题,每一小题5分,满分是40分〕21-25__________________ 26-30_____________________三、改错〔一共10小题,每一小题2分,满分是20分〕Last Saturday, I wanted very much to see a film together with my brother after supper. On my way to the cinema, we happen to meet an American named Peter, who had lost his way, looked worried. When he told us that he wasn't able to found the hotel, we decided take him there. When we went to the hotel, we told of Peter the great changes that had taken place in our country in the past few year, and he told us a lot of things about the youths in the U.S.A. Although my brother and I missed a interesting film, we felt very happily, for we had not only helped Peter out of trouble and also learnt something from him.完形填空: 26—30 ACBBB 31-35BBAAA36-40DCDCA 41-45BACAC阅读A篇 DCBB B篇 ABDC短文改错 1. my→our/the 2. happen→happened 3. looked→looking 4. found→find 5. take→to take 6. told of→told 7. year→years 8. a→an 9. happily→happy 10. and →but制卷人:打自企;成别使;而都那。

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高二英语40分钟限时训练(3)班级:姓名:一.完型填空(每个2分,共40分)I worked for a group that serves children with disabilities.I love it and a particular1__today makes me love it even more.We often have a2__with the kids,and last Friday we brought them to a park.I was playing with three young girls who all had Down’s syndrome(唐氏综合症).We were running around__3__,and the girls were having a great4__.We didn’t care about the5__from people around us.The next moment I will6__for the rest of my life.The girls were screaming in7__on the bike when a young woman came up to me.She __8__told me that she9__the girls had Down’s syndrome.She said she had a baby who had Down’s syndrome,and she had been most10__if he would be able to experience11__and live a happy life.She then13__.Then she thanked me for giving her the best gift she could have asked for:14__.I am so15__that the girls are able to bring this mother a huge sigh of relief and make her __16__her baby will experience a happy life.Every time I think about this or17__as I write this, I can’t help but18__.These kids that I am so19__to work with every day and their smiling faces are an important20__why I smile every day.1 A.decision B.opinion C.experience D.beginning2 A.trip B.break C.try D.talk3 A.hurriedly B.happily C.gradually D.pitifully4 A.time B.chance C.dream D.choice5 A.praise B.interests C.looks D.advice6 A.continue B.expect C.consider D.remember7 A.business B.excitement C.surprise D.trouble8 A.hardly B.politely C.angrily D.nearly9 A.ignored B.forgot C.changed D.found10 A.angry B.curious C.serious D.worried11 A.joy B.courage C.concern D.pain12 A.called back B.called in C.went on D.went out13 A.carefully B.simply C.slowly D.differently14 A.hope B.signal C.action D.honor15 A.sorry B.sure C.thankful D.nervous16 A.notice B.believe C.realize D.doubt17 A.even B.still C.seldom D.again18 A.cry B.shout plain D.lucky19 A.strange B.lucky C.afraid D.tired20 A.problem B.truth C.reason D.challenge二.阅读理解(每个5分,共40分)A篇Each year there is an increasing number of cars on roads and streets as millions of new cars and trucks are produced.One out of every six Americans work at putting together the pars of cars, driving trucks,building roads or filling cars and trucks with gas.Americans won't live without cars!Most Americans would find it hard to think what life would look like without cars.However,some have realized the serious problems of the air pollution that is caused by the car.The polluted air becomes poisonous and dangerous to health.One way to get rid of the polluted air is to build a car that does not pollute.That s what several of the large car factories have been trying to do.But to build a clean car is easier said than done. Progress in this field has been slow.Another way is to take the place of the car engine by something else.Inventors are now working on steam cars as well as electric cars.Many makers believe that it will take years to develop a practical model that pleases man.To prevent the world from being polluted by cars,we'll have to make some changes in the way many of us live.Americans,for example,have to cut down on the number of their total cars.They are encouraged to travel and go to work by bicycle.Bicycling is thought to help keep the air clean.But this change does not come easily-a large number of workers may find themselves withoutjobs if a car factory closes down.Thus the problem of air pollution would become less important than that of unemployment.Although cars have led us to a better life,they have also brought us new problems.21.How many ways to get rid of air pollution are suggested in this article by the writer?A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Fourrge car factories are trying to build a clean car,___________.A.which is clean itselfB.which is used to clean streetsC.which does not pollute the airD.which is easier to make23.If the number of cars is cut down,the most serious problem to American workers is__________.A.to have no work to doB.to keep the air cleanC.to get a better lifeD.to go to work by bike24.What is the conclusion of the writer?A.Bicycling is the only way out.B.The number of cars must be cut down.C.Cars bring us nothing but serious problems.D.Cars bring us not only a better life but serious problems.B篇In today's world,almost everyone knows that air pollution and water pollution are harmful(有害的)to people's health.However,not all the persons know that noise is also a kind of pollution, and that is harmful to human health,too.People who work and live under noisy conditions become deaf(聋).Today,however,scientists believe that10percent of workers in Britain are being deafened by the noise where they work. Many of the workers who print newspapers and books,and who weave(纺织)cloth become deaf. Quite a few people living near airports also become deaf.Recently it was discovered that many teenagers(青少年)in America could hear no better than65-year-old people,for these young people like to listen to“pop”music and most of“pop”music is a kind of noise.Besides,noise produced by jet planes or machines will make people's life difficult and unpleasant,or even makepeople ill or even drive them mad(疯的).It is said that a continuous noise of over85decibels(分贝) can cause deafness.Nowadays the governments in many countries have made laws to reduce or control noise and make it less than85decibels.In China,the people's government is trying to solve(解决)not only air and water pollution problems but also noise pollution problem.25.Today scientists believe that__________.A.90percent of all the workers in Britain are not suffering from(受折磨)noiseB.10percent of all the workers in Britain are working in noisy placesC.the hearing of10percent of all the workers in Britain are being deafened by the noise wherethey workD.90percent of all the workers are free from any noise26.Those who usually___________have poorer hearing.A.weave clothB.print newspapersC.live near airportsD.all the above27.Recently many teenagers could hear even worse than65-year-old people in America,because________.A.they are too young to hear anything clearlyB.their ears are still too smallC.they haven't trained their hearingD.they listen to pop music too much28.According to the passage,a continuous noise of_________decibels can make you deaf.A.85B.less than85C.more than85D.only85三.短文改错(每个2分,共20分)I ever worked as a tour guide.One day I saw advertisement in the newspaper.I rang up the company,but I was given the job immediate.They asked me to taking a tour around the city the next morning.The manager just told me to say anything which I could think of about the city.My first tour was terribly.The old bus was not air-conditioned,though it is the middle of summer.It was comfortable inside the bus.The tourist soon became very hot and angry.I had a very hard time.I stayed there for a few weeks,and then left and joined in a better company.高二英语40分钟限时训练(3)班级________姓名__________学号_________分数_________一.完型(2*20=40)1-5__________6-10__________11-15____________16-20____________二.阅读(5*8=40)21-24________________25-28__________________三.改错(2*10=20)I ever worked as a tour guide.One day I saw advertisement in the newspaper.I rang up the company,but I was given the job immediate.They asked me to taking a tour around the city the next morning.The manager just told me to say anything which I could think of about the city.My first tour was terribly.The old bus was not air-conditioned,though it is the middle of summer.It was comfortable inside the bus.The tourist soon became very hot and angry.I had a very hard time.I stayed there for a few weeks,and then left and joined in a better company.高二英语40分钟限时训练(3)1---20CABAC DBBDD ACDAC BADBC21---24CCAD25---28CDDC改错:1.advertisement前加an 2.but—and 3.immediate---immediately 4.taking---take 5.which—that或去掉 fortable---uncomfortable 9.tourist---tourists10.in去掉。

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