初中英语专题教案---状语从句(二)

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初中英语专题教案---状语从句(二)

一、专题详解

(五)目的状语从句

目的状语从句,主要用来补充说明主句中谓语动词发生的目的。常用来连接目的状语从句的连接词及其短语主要有:so that/in order that/for fear that/lest/in case. 如:

He got up early so as to catch the first morning bus.So as to catch the first morning bus,是用来补充说明got up early的目的状语。

He got up early so that he could catch the first morning bus.He could catch the first morning bus,是用来补充说明got up early的目的状语从句。

其他用法:

(六)结果状语从句

结果状语从句是英语学科中的一个句型。从句常由so… that或such…that引导。

其他用法:

(七)让步状语从句

让步状语从句,是指状语从句中的一种,其本身也是状语从句。一般翻译为“尽管……”或“即使……”,就是我们日常生活中用的“退一步说…”的感觉。

引导让步状语从句的连词主要有以下这些:

though,although,while,as;even if,even though;whether...or...;no matter+疑问词,疑问词-ever,regardless of+名词/名词短语/名词从句,despite,in spite of。

切记although,though 不可与but连用,但可以与still和yet连用。

其他用法:

区分:

二、课堂检测

目的状从:

1. He left in ___a hurry ___he forgot to lock the door.

A. such, that

B. so, that

C. such, as

D. so, when

2. You must improve your study method _____ you may make progress in your studies.

A. so as to

B. in order to

C. so

D. in order that

3. The Prime Minister got to the platform and sat down, ____to answer the questions.

A. preparing

B. being preparing

C. prepared D . to prepare

4. They demanded a rise in their wages ___up for the ____ cost of living.

A. to make, increase

B. made, increased

C. to be made, increasing

D. making, increasing

5. ---Why did you move the table over there?--- ____ the new sofa.

A. To make room for

B. Share room with

C. Given room to

D. Saving room for

6.My parents live in a small village.They always keep candles in the house()

there is a power out.

A.if

B.unless

C.in case

D.so that

7.I’d like to arrive20minutes early ()I can have time for a cup of tea.

A.as soon as

B.as a result

C.in case

D.so that

8. You’d better take something to read when you go to see the doctor ()you have to wait.

A. even if

B.as if

C.in case

D.in order that

9. The little time we have together we try ____ wisely.

A. spending it

B. to spend it

C. to spend

D. spending that

10. Paul doesn’t have to be made _____. He always works hard.

A. learn

B. to learn

C. learned

D. learning

1-5 A D C A A6-10 C D B C B

结果状从:

1. It was five o’clock in the afternoon ____ they climbed up to the top of the mountain.

A. since

B. when

C. that

D. until

2. Do think ____ reading.

A. while

B. when

C. as

D. for

3. ____ the window, my hand was cut unexpectedly.

A. Cleaning

B. To clean

C. While cleaning

D. While I was cleaning

4. ____, one becomes more experienced.

A. When one grows older

B. As one grows older

C. The older one grows

D. While one will be older

5. I shall ring you up ____ you should forget to come.

A. because

B. for

C. in case

D. in order that

6. Do you mind ____ how you succeed?

A. if I go and see

B. if I go seeing

C. my going and see

D. my go to see

7. — Are you sure that you’ve met him before? — ____ I’m mistaken.

A. Unless

B. If

C. When

D. Though

8. The students will go on playing football ____ or not.

A. whether it rains

B. if it rains

C. whether it will rain

D. no matter it rains

9. Francis Preston Blair, ____ born in Kentucky, lived and practiced law in Missouri.

A. was

B. he was

C. although

D. as

10. The wounded soldier died though the hospital ____.

A. tried to pull him through

B. managed to pull him through

C. went all out to pull through him

D. managed to pull through him

11. ____, he is healthy, however.

A. Though older as he

B. Though he is as old

C. Old as he is

D. Old as he will be

12. No matter ____ hard it may be, I’ll carry it out.

A. what

B. whatever

C. how

D. however

13. — Have you found your key?— Yes, it was lying ____ I often watch TV in my room.

A. what

B. which

C. how

D. where

14. — How is it that you are late for class again? — ____.

A. By bus and them on foot

B. Because I missed the bus

C. It’s quite all right

D. It’s far from school

15. ____ you have come, you must not go away so soon.

A. For

B. Now that

C. Because

D. So that

1.B

2.A

3.D

4.B

5.C

6.A

7.A

8.A

9.C 10.A 11.C 12.C 13.D 14.B 15.B

让步状从:

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