八年级英语句型及语法(英语强调句)含答案百度文库
初二英语强调句强调对象练习题50题
初二英语强调句强调对象练习题50题1.It was Tom who broke the window.- Jack- Lily- Tom- Lucy答案：Tom。
本题强调主语“Tom”，强调是Tom 打破了窗户。
选项Jack、Lily 和Lucy 都不是打破窗户的人。
2.It was Mary who won the first prize.- John- Tom- Mary- Lily答案：Mary。
强调是Mary 赢得了一等奖。
其他选项都不是赢得一等奖的人。
3.It was he who finished the work on time.- she- they- he- we答案：he。
强调是“他”按时完成了工作。
其他选项的人称不对。
4.It was the teacher who explained the problem clearly.- the student- the parent- the teacher- the friend答案：the teacher。
强调是老师清楚地解释了问题。
其他选项都不是解释问题的人。
5.It was my mother who cooked delicious food.- my father- my sister- my mother- my brother答案：my mother。
强调是妈妈做了美味的食物。
其他选项都不是做饭的人。
6.It was the dog who barked loudly.- the cat- the bird- the dog- the rabbit答案：the dog。
强调是狗大声叫。
其他选项都不是叫的动物。
7.It was she who sang beautifully.- he- they- she- we答案：she。
强调是“她”唱得好听。
其他选项的人称不对。
8.It was the boy who helped the old man.- the girl- the woman- the boy- the man答案：the boy。
(英语)初中英语强调句题20套(带答案)
（英语）初中英语强调句题20套(带答案)一、初中英语强调句1．________ you picked up the watch?A. Where it was thatB. Where was it thatC. Where was it thereD. It was where that 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：你是在哪里捡到这块表的？把句子改为陈述句It was where that you picked up the watch.可知选B。
【点评】考查强调句型，掌握其结构。
2．— It was ___________ who helped us out of danger.— What brave and helpful children! We should learn from them.A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs【答案】 A【解析】【分析】根据题干，这是一个强调句，强调主语！英语中为了表达的正式，这时应用主格的代词。
本句的意思是“就是他帮我们脱离的危险。
”所以本题选A。
【点评】对于强调句中强调主语时应注意，如果不加分析可能会选择them。
这在平时的学习中一定要注意分析。
3．It's his brother ________ never been to Australia. You'd better take him with you.A. that isB. who isC. that haveD. who has【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：是他的弟弟从没去过澳大利亚，你最好带他跟你去。
have been to 去过……。
强调句型是：It is+被强调部分+that（指人时用who）+句子的其他成分。
此处强调句子的主语his brother，故谓语用has。
因此选D。
【点评】考查强调句型。
4．I _____ you can finish the exam in two hours.A. does believeB. do believeC. did believedD. do believed【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：—我确实相信两个小时内能完成考试。
初二英语强调句强调对象单选题40题(答案解析)
初二英语强调句强调对象单选题40题(答案解析)1.It was Tom who broke the window.Tom broke the window.Jack broke the window.Lily broke the window.答案：Tom broke the window.本题考查强调句强调主语。
强调句结构为“It is/was + 被强调部分+ that/who + 其他部分”。
这里强调的是主语Tom，所以答案是Tom broke the window。
Jack 和Lily 不是打破窗户的人，所以错误。
2.It was my mother who cooked the delicious meal.My mother cooked the delicious meal.My father cooked the delicious meal.My sister cooked the delicious meal.答案：My mother cooked the delicious meal.强调句强调主语my mother，所以答案是My mother cooked the delicious meal。
My father 和My sister 不是做美味饭菜的人，所以错误。
3.It was our teacher who gave us a lot of homework.Our teacher gave us a lot of homework.Our classmates gave us a lot of homework.Our parents gave us a lot of homework.答案：Our teacher gave us a lot of homework.强调主语our teacher，答案是Our teacher gave us a lot of homework。
(英语)初中英语强调句试题(有答案和解析)
（英语）初中英语强调句试题(有答案和解析)一、初中英语强调句1．It was in 1969 ______ two Americans went to the moon by spaceship.A. whenB. thatC. at that timeD. just then【答案】 B【解析】【分析】】句意：是在1969年两个美国人乘宇宙飞船到了月球。
这是强调句型：It is/was+被强调部分+that+句子的其他部分。
故答案为B。
【点评】考查强调句型。
2．I never doubt .A. whether this song is worth listening toB. if this song is worth listeningC. that this song is worth listeningD. that this song is worth listening to【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我从来没有怀疑这首歌值得去听。
根据句子结构分析，本句是宾语从句，根据主句I never doubt，可知从句是陈述句，故排除A 和B，又因为listen to为固定搭配，故选D。
【点评】考查宾语从句。
注意识记宾语从句的用法。
3．I found _______ convenient to shop on line at home.A. it'sB. thatC. itD. that was【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：我发现在家网购和方便。
固定句式：主+find+it+adj+to do，主语发现做某事是……的，故选C。
【点评】考查it做形式宾语，熟练掌握固定句式：主+find+it+adj+to do。
4．I just wonder that makes him so excited.A. why it doesB. what he doesC. how it isD. what it is【答案】D【解析】【分析】本题题干相当于I just wonder what makes him so excited.的意义, 所以该题实际上为强调句型的特殊疑问句式, what为宾语从句的连接词且在从句中作主语。
初中英语强调句题20套(带答案)及解析
初中英语强调句题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语强调句1．It was the hard work and determination of the generation had changed the opinion of people towards Chinese.A. whyB. thatC. whenD. which【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：正是这一代人的努力和决心改变了人们对中国人的观点。
本题考查的是强调句型，强调的是句子的主语the hard work and determination of the generation；强调句型的基本结构为It is/was+被强调成分+that/who+其它成分；其最大的特点就是去掉it is/was…that/who…句子仍然成立。
但要注意强调句型能强调除谓语动词以外的所有的句子成分。
分析句子可知，本句中去掉强调句型的结构后句子完整。
故第二个空是that，故选C。
【点评】考查强调句型，掌握其结构It is/was+被强调成分+that/who+其它成分。
2．She found her lost car._______ she had!A. What a good luckB. What good luckC. How good luckD. How good the luck【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意“她发现了她丢失的小汽车，她多么幸运啊。
”此处为强调句典型句型，这种句型中what+名词，how+形容词\副词，luck此处表示名词单数“一次好运”，what a good luck=how lucky。
故填A。
【点评】考察强调句型。
3．Mike likes playing basketball.A. so does he.B. So he is.C. So she does.D. So he does.【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：迈克喜欢打篮球。
八年级英语强调句练习题30题含答案解析
八年级英语强调句练习题30题含答案解析1.It was in the park that I met my old friend.A.It was in the zoo that I met my old friend.B.It was at the park that I met my old friend.C.It was on the park that I met my old friend.答案解析：本题考查强调句结构“it is/was...that/who”，强调地点状语in the park。
选项 A 中强调的地点是in the zoo，与题干不符；选项B 中at the park 搭配错误，应该用in the park；选项C 中on the park 搭配错误，应该用in the park。
2.It was Tom who helped me with my homework.A.It was Jack who helped me with my homework.B.It was Mary who helped me with my homework.C.It was Linda who helped me with my homework.答案解析：本题强调主语Tom。
选项A、B、C 分别强调不同的人，只有Tom 符合题干。
3.It is at school that we study English.A.It is in school that we study English.B.It is on school that we study English.C.It is to school that we study English.答案解析：强调地点状语at school。
选项 A 中in school 表达不准确；选项B 中on school 搭配错误；选项C 中to school 表示方向，不是地点状语。
英语强调句精讲及练习(附答案)
强调句一、强调句句型1. 陈述句的强调句型：It is/ was + 被强调局部（通常是主语、宾语或状语）+ that/ who（当强调主语且主语指人）+ 其他局部。
特点：去掉之后原句仍成立。
e.g. It was yesterday that he met Li Ping.2. 一般疑问句的强调句型：同上，只是把is/ was提到it前面。
e.g. Was it yesterday that he met Li Ping？3. 特别疑问句的强调句型：被强调局部（通常是疑问代词或疑问副词）+ is/ was + it + that/ who + 其他局部？ e.g. When and where was it that you were born？4. 强调句例句：针对I met Li Ming at the railwaystation yesterday.句子进展强调。
强调主语：It was I that （who） met Li Ming at therailway station yesterday.强调宾语：It was Li Ming that I met at the railwaystation yesterday.强调地点状语：It was at the railway station thatI met Li Ming yesterday.强调时间状语：It was yesterday that I met Li Mingat the railway station.二、not … until … 句型的强调句1. 句型为：It is/ was not until + 被强调局部 +that + 其他局部e.g. 一般句：He didn't go to bed until/ till hiswife came back.强调句：It was not until his wife came back thathe went to bed.一般句：He didn’t wake up until his alarm rang twice.强调句：it was not until his alarm rang twice that he woke up.2. 留意：此句型只用until，不用till.但假如不是强调句型，till，until 可通用；因为句型中It is/ was not …… 已经是否认句了，that后面的从句要用确定句，切勿再用否认句了。
初二英语强调句强调对象练习题40题(带答案)
初二英语强调句强调对象练习题40题(带答案)1.It was Tom who broke the window.TomJackLilyMike答案解析：强调句中强调的是主语Tom，所以答案是Tom。
Jack、Lily 和Mike 都不是打破窗户的人。
强调句的结构是It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分。
在强调主语时，连接词用who（当主语是人时）。
2.It was Mary who won the first prize.MaryLucyDavidTom答案解析：强调句强调主语Mary，所以答案是Mary。
Lucy、David 和Tom 都不是获得一等奖的人。
强调句结构决定强调主语时用who 连接 主语是人）。
3.It was the teacher who explained the problem clearly.the teacherthe studentthe parentthe principal答案解析：强调主语是the teacher，答案是the teacher。
the student、the parent 和the principal 都不是清晰解释问题的人。
强调句结构中强调主语人时用who。
4.It was my father who fixed the bike.my fathermy mothermy brothermy sister答案解析：强调主语my father，答案是my father。
my mother、my brother 和my sister 都没有修自行车。
强调句强调主语人用who。
5.It was the dog who barked loudly.the dogthe catthe birdthe rabbit答案解析：强调主语the dog，答案是the dog。
the cat、the bird 和the rabbit 都没有大声叫。
人教版英语初二英语英语强调句知识点总结含解析
人教版英语初二英语英语强调句知识点总结含解析一、初中英语强调句1．It is the ability to do the job matters not where you come from or what you are.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：重要的是你的工作能力，而不是你是哪里人或者你是做什么的。
it is/was+被强调的部分+…that…是强调句型，其中的that不能省略，故选B。
【点评】考查固定句型结构。
熟知固定句型结构的基本构成及含义。
2．—Wow. It is rather cold today.—Yes. ____ yesterday.A. So it isB. So it wasC. So was it【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——哇！今天天气相当冷。
——是啊，昨天也如此。
So+助动词+主语：也是如此，前后主语不一致。
So+主语+助动词：的确如此，前后主语一致。
根据句意，今天冷，昨天也冷，前后主语不一致，用so was it。
故选C。
【点评】考查倒装句，注意So+助动词+主语和So+主语+助动词的用法。
3．It was only with the help of the local guide _______.A. was the mountain climber rescuedB. that the mountain climber was rescuedC. when the mountain climber was rescuedD. then the mountain climber was rescued 【答案】B【解析】【分析】此处only with the help of the local guide是被强调的部分。
原句可改为：The mountain climber was rescued only with the help of the local guide.句意：只有在当地导游的帮助下，那些登山运动员才能得救。
八年级英语强调句型综合练习题40题(答案解析)
八年级英语强调句型综合练习题40题(答案解析)1.It was in the park that I met my old friend.A.whereB.thatC.whenD.who答案解析：B。
本题考查强调句型it is/was...that...。
A 选项where 引导地点状语从句；C 选项when 引导时间状语从句；D 选项who 引导定语从句或特殊疑问句，只有that 符合强调句型结构。
2.It was yesterday that we had a picnic.A.whenB.thatC.whereD.which答案解析：B。
强调句型it is/was...that...，A 选项when 引导时间状语从句；C 选项where 引导地点状语从句；D 选项which 引导定语从句，只有that 正确。
3.It is he who often helps me with my English.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom答案解析：C。
强调句型中强调主语且是人时，可用who 或that，这里强调he，所以who 更合适。
A 选项which 一般用于强调事物；B 选项that 在强调人时没有who 明确；D 选项whom 是宾格形式，不适合此语境。
4.It was at eight o'clock that we started our journey.A.whenB.thatC.whereD.which答案解析：B。
强调句型，A 选项when 引导时间状语从句；C 选项where 引导地点状语从句；D 选项which 引导定语从句，只有that 符合强调句型结构。
5.It is Mary who/that is the best student in our class.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom答案解析：C（或B）。
强调句型强调主语是人时，who 和that 都可以。
八年级英语强调句单选题40题
八年级英语强调句单选题40题1. It was the book that I bought yesterday.答案：A。
本题强调的是宾语“the book”，句子结构为“It was + 宾语+ that + 其他成分”。
2. It is Mary who often helps me with my English.答案：C。
本题强调的是主语“Mary”，句子结构为“It is + 主语+ who/that + 其他成分”。
3. It was in the park that I met her.答案：B。
本题强调的是地点状语“in the park”，句子结构为“It was + 地点状语+ that + 其他成分”。
4. It was at 8 o'clock that we started.答案：D。
本题强调的是时间状语“at 8 o'clock”，句子结构为“It was + 时间状语+ that + 其他成分”。
5. It is Tom that I saw in the classroom.答案：A。
本题强调的是宾语“Tom”，句子结构为“It is + 宾语+ that + 其他成分”。
6. It was in the park ___ I met my old friend.A. thatB. whereC. whenD. who答案：A。
本题考查强调句。
强调句的结构是“It is/was + 被强调部分+ that + 其他部分”，本句强调的是地点“in the park”，所以用that，B 选项where 用于定语从句，C 选项when 用于时间状语从句，D 选项who 用于强调人，均不符合题意。
7. ___ was it that you lost your keys?A. WhatB. WhereC. WhenD. How答案：B。
本题考查特殊疑问词引导的强调句。
初二英语强调句强调对象练习题40题含答案解析
初二英语强调句强调对象练习题40题含答案解析1.It was Tom who broke the window.- Mary- Tom- Lily- Jack答案解析：Tom。
强调句结构为It is/was+被强调部分+who/that+其他部分。
本题强调主语Tom，所以答案是Tom。
选项Mary、Lily 和Jack 都不是打破窗户的人。
2.It was she who won the first prize.- he- she- they- we答案解析：she。
强调主语she，强调句结构决定答案是she。
选项he、they 和we 都不符合题意。
3.It was the teacher who gave us a lot of help.- student- teacher- parent- friend答案解析：teacher。
强调主语the teacher，根据强调句结构可知答案是teacher。
选项student、parent 和friend 都不是给我们很多帮助的人。
4.It was Mr. Wang who taught us English.- Miss Li- Mr. Wang- Mrs. Zhang- Mr. Liu答案解析：Mr. Wang。
强调主语Mr. Wang，按照强调句结构答案为Mr. Wang。
选项Miss Li、Mrs. Zhang 和Mr. Liu 都不是教我们英语的人。
5.It was my mother who cooked delicious food.- father- mother- brother- sister答案解析：mother。
强调主语my mother，根据强调句结构答案是mother。
选项father、brother 和sister 都不是做美味食物的人。
6.It was he who finished the work on time.- she- he- they- weshe、they 和we 都不符合题意。
初二英语强调句练习题20题(带答案)
初二英语强调句练习题20题(带答案)1.It was Tom who broke the window.A.It was Jack who broke the window.B.It was Tom that broke the door.C.It was Tom who fixed the window.答案解析：本题强调主语Tom。
A 选项强调的是Jack，与题干不符；B 选项中broke the door 与题干broke the window 不同；C 选项中fixed the window 与题干broke the window 动作不一致。
2.It was in the park that I met her.A.It was in the zoo that I met her.B.It was at the park that I met him.C.It was in the park that I saw her.答案解析：本题强调地点状语in the park。
A 选项强调的是in the zoo，与题干不符；B 选项中met him 人物错误；C 选项saw her 与met her 意思相近，符合题意。
3.It is English that I like best.A.It is Chinese that I like best.B.It is English that he likes best.C.It is math that I like best.答案解析：本题强调宾语English。
A 选项强调的是Chinese，与题干不符；B 选项中he likes best 人物错误；C 选项强调的是math，与题干不符。
4.It was yesterday that I bought the book.A.It was tomorrow that I bought the book.B.It was yesterday that he bought the book.C.It was yesterday that I sold the book.答案解析：本题强调时间状语yesterday。
英语强调句题20套(带答案)
英语强调句题20套(带答案)一、初中英语强调句1．You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the entrance your mother will meet you.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. how 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：你是在一个错误的地方等待。
你母亲会在入口接你。
分析句子可知，本句强调地点状语at the entrance，强调句型的结构为I t is +被强调部分+that+其它。
句子 at the entranceyour mother will meet you完整，可知选B项。
去掉It is …that…【点评】考查强调句型，掌握其结构：I t is +被强调部分+that+其它。
2．It's a long time ago ______ I saw you last time.A. whenB. sinceC. forD. that【答案】 D，本句中it没有【解析】【分析】句意：我上次见你是很久以前了。
强调结构It is…that…实际含义，和is,that构成框架，强调谓语以外的部分，去掉它们句子仍然成立。
故选D。
【点评】本题考查的是强调句型结构。
强调句型是对句子的主语，宾语，状语等进行强调，（谓语除外），其基本结构是It is +被强调的部分+that/who+句子的其他成分（强调主语若是人引导词可以用who/that,若是其他一律用that ）。
去掉这个框架结构句子仍然成立。
3．Mike likes playing basketball.A. so does he.B. So he is.C. So she does.D. So he does.【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：迈克喜欢打篮球。
他的确如此。
本句是表达“……的确如此”，用半倒装句“so+主语+be/助动词/情态动词”，上句是实义动词，且为一般现在时，主语是he，第三人称单数，因此助动词用does，即So he does，故选D。
(英语)初中英语强调句题20套(带答案)
（英语）初中英语强调句题20套(带答案)一、初中英语强调句1．You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the entrance your mother will meet you. A. where B. that C. which D. how【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：你是在一个错误的地方等待。
你母亲会在入口接你。
分析句子可知，本句强调地点状语at the entrance，强调句型的结构为I t is +被强调部分+that+其它。
去掉It is …that…。
句子 at the entranceyour mother will meet you完整，可知选B项。
【点评】考查强调句型，掌握其结构：I t is +被强调部分+that+其它。
2．It's a long time ago ______ I saw you last time.A. whenB. sinceC. forD. that【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：我上次见你是很久以前了。
考查强调结构It is……that……，本句中it没有实际含义，做形式主语指代下文that从句内容，故选D。
【点评】固定句式的考查也是英语考查的一个重点，熟记这些句式可以减少答题中的分析判断时间，所以平时加强句式记忆也是学好英语的关键环节。
3．It's a long time ago ______ I saw you last time.A. whenB. sinceC. forD. that【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我上次见你是很久以前了。
强调结构It is…that…，本句中it没有实际含义，和is,that构成框架，强调谓语以外的部分，去掉它们句子仍然成立。
故选D。
【点评】本题考查的是强调句型结构。
强调句型是对句子的主语，宾语，状语等进行强调，（谓语除外），其基本结构是It is +被强调的部分+that/who+句子的其他成分（强调主语若是人引导词可以用who/that,若是其他一律用that ）。
八年级英语强调句单选题40题及答案
八年级英语强调句单选题40题及答案1.It was in the park that I met my old friend.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when答案：C。
本题考查强调句的基本结构it is/was...that...。
这里强调的是地点状语in the park，只能用that。
A 选项where 一般引导定语从句；B 选项which 一般用于引导定语从句，指物；D 选项when 一般用于引导时间状语从句。
强调句的结构是it is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分。
2.It was Tom who helped me with my homework.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom答案：C。
本题强调的是人Tom，所以用who。
A 选项which 用于指物；B 选项that 在强调人时也可以用，但本题明确强调人且前面有it was，所以用who 更合适；D 选项whom 一般作宾语。
3.It was at eight o'clock that we started our journey.A.whereB.whichD.when答案：C。
强调时间状语at eight o'clock，用that。
A 选项where 引导地点状语从句；B 选项which 一般引导定语从句；D 选项when 引导时间状语从句。
4.It was the book that he bought yesterday.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom答案：B。
强调物the book，用that。
A 选项which 也可指物，但在强调句中一般用that；C 选项who 指人；D 选项whom 作宾语指人。
5.It was in the library where I found the book.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when答案：C。
(英语)中考英语强调句题20套(带答案)
（英语）中考英语强调句题20套(带答案)一、初中英语强调句1．You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the entrance your mother will meet you.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. how【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：你是在一个错误的地方等待。
你母亲会在入口接你。
分析句子可知，本句强调地点状语at the entrance，强调句型的结构为I t is +被强调部分+that+其它。
去掉It is …that…。
句子 at the entranceyour mother will meet you完整，可知选B项。
【点评】考查强调句型，掌握其结构：I t is +被强调部分+that+其它。
2．— It was ___________ who helped us out of danger.— What brave and helpful children! We should learn from them.A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs【答案】 A【解析】【分析】根据题干，这是一个强调句，强调主语！英语中为了表达的正式，这时应用主格的代词。
本句的意思是“就是他帮我们脱离的危险。
”所以本题选A。
【点评】对于强调句中强调主语时应注意，如果不加分析可能会选择them。
这在平时的学习中一定要注意分析。
3．I _____ you can finish the exam in two hours.A. does believeB. do believeC. did believedD. do believed【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：—我确实相信两个小时内能完成考试。
这里用来强调，在谓语动词前加助动词do表示强调。
句子的主语是第一人称，所以位于动词不能用单数，故排除A；did后用动词原形；do后用动词原形，故选B。
八年级英语强调句练习题40题(带答案)
八年级英语强调句练习题40题(带答案)1. It was in the park ____ we had a picnic last Sunday.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. when答案：B。
解析：这是一个强调句，强调的是地点状语in the park。
强调句的结构是It is/was + 被强调部分+ that/who + 其他部分。
在这个句子中，把It was和that去掉后，句子We had a picnic in the park last Sunday仍然完整，所以这里要用that。
2. It was Mary ____ helped me with my English.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. what答案：A。
解析：此句为强调句，强调的是主语Mary。
强调句中如果被强调的是人且在句中作主语时，用who或that都可以，这里强调的是主语，所以用who。
3. It was yesterday ____ I met my old friend.A. whenB. thatC. which答案：B。
解析：这是强调句，强调的是时间状语yesterday。
根据强调句结构It is/was + 被强调部分+ that/who + 其他部分，这里去掉It was和that后句子I met my old friend yesterday完整，所以用that。
4. It was on the desk ____ I found my keys.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. when答案：B。
解析：这是强调句，强调的是地点状语on the desk。
强调句的基本结构为It is/was + 被强调部分+ that/who + 其他部分，去掉It was和that后句子I found my keys on the desk完整，所以用that。
初二英语强调句强调对象单选题50题
初二英语强调句强调对象单选题50题1. It was Tom who broke the window.A. TomB. the windowC. brokeD. It答案：A。
本题强调的是主语“Tom”。
强调句型“It is/was + 被强调部分+ that/who + 其他部分”，在本句中，被强调的是主语“Tom”，所以答案是A。
选项B“the window”是宾语，不是被强调的部分；选项C“broke”是谓语动词，不是被强调的部分；选项D“It”不是被强调的内容。
2. It was the book that she lost yesterday.A. the bookB. sheC. yesterdayD. lost答案：A。
这里强调的是主语“the book”。
强调句结构中，被强调部分是“the book”，其他部分是“she lost yesterday”。
选项B“she”是主语，但不是被强调的部分；选项C“yesterday”是时间状语，不是被强调的部分；选项D“lost”是谓语动词，不是被强调的部分。
3. It was the dog that barked loudly.A. the dogB. loudlyC. barkedD. It答案：A。
此句强调的是主语“the dog”。
强调句中被强调的就是“the dog”，其他是补充说明的部分。
选项B“loudly”是副词，修饰动词barked，不是被强调的；选项C“barked”是动词，不是被强调的；选项D“It”不是被强调对象。
4. It was the pen that he used to write.A. the penB. heC. writeD. used答案：A。
这道题强调的是主语“the pen”。
强调句型明确突出了“the pen”，其余部分是对其的补充。
选项B“he”不是被强调的主语；选项C“write”是动词，不是被强调部分；选项D“used”是动词过去式，不是被强调的主语。
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八年级英语句型及语法(英语强调句)含答案百度文库一、初中英语强调句1．--- made her ashamed of herself?--- the lowest mark in her class.A. What; Because she gotB. Was it what; GettingC. What was it that; That she gotD. What was it that; Get【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——是什么让她对她自己感到羞愧？——是她获得了她班上的最低分让她惭愧。
A中的what是句子的主语，但是because引导的从句不作主语，是原因状语从句，故排除；B的第一空是错误形式，故排除；C、D两项的第一个选项是一样的，说明第一个题干是一个强调句型，特殊疑问句下的强调句型，有what引导；第二个空是对what的回答，因为what是上一句的主语，That she got the lowest mark in her class是从句，可以作主语；而D项的get是动词原形，不能作主语，故答案为C。
【点评】考查强调句型的使用和对特殊疑问句的回答，注意问什么回答什么，也就是说疑问词what是句子的主语，回答的内容也需要在句子中能作主语。
2．It's a long time ago ______ I saw you last time.A. whenB. sinceC. forD. that【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我上次见你是很久以前了。
强调结构It is…that…，本句中it没有实际含义，和is,that构成框架，强调谓语以外的部分，去掉它们句子仍然成立。
故选D。
【点评】本题考查的是强调句型结构。
强调句型是对句子的主语，宾语，状语等进行强调，（谓语除外），其基本结构是It is +被强调的部分+that/who+句子的其他成分（强调主语若是人引导词可以用who/that,若是其他一律用that ）。
去掉这个框架结构句子仍然成立。
3．The journey to America was very important to him because it was that journey changed his attitudes towards English study.A. of whichB. to whichC. thatD. through which【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：美国之行对他来说很重要，因为是那次旅行改变了他对英语学习的态度。
此句是强调句型，故选C。
【点评】考查强调句型，掌握强调句型的结构。
4．It is in the little farm my mother used to work I spent my whole childhood.A. what; thatB. which; thatC. where; thatD. where; where【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：就是在我母亲工作的那个小农场里，我度过了我的整个童年。
第一个空是定语从句中的先行词，the little farm 被一个定语从句修饰，the litte farm是先行词，在从句中作状语，如放在从句中应该是 my mother used to work in the farm。
因此，要用in which或where。
第二个空是一个强调句型，强调句型It is +被强调部分+that+剩余。
去掉it is that句子完整，因此第二个空填that。
在本句中强调我就是在我母亲工作的那个小农场度过我的整个童年。
故选C。
【点评】考查强调句型及定语从句，本题涉及关系副词where引导的限制性定语从句的应用。
5．Lily said that it was because of her strong interest in medicine _____ she chose the course.A. howB. whatC. thatD. why【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：莉莉说这是因为她对医学有浓厚的兴趣，所以她选择了这门课。
强调句型：“it is+被强调部分+that+其他…”。
根据题意，故答案为C。
【点评】考查强调句的基本结构，掌握that为常考点。
6．It was the culture, rather than the language, ___________ made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad.A. whereB. whyC. whatD. that【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查强调句型。
句意：是文化，而不是语言，使得他很难适应国外的新的环境。
这是一个强调句，强调句的基本结构是it is / was + 被强调部分 + that + 句子的其他成分，所以用that，所以选D。
【点评】本题要求考生在理解句义的基础上，进一步牢固掌握强调句的结构和用法。
7．—Where did you come across our Chinese teacher?—It was in the supermarket ___________ I purchased mooncakes.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when【答案】B【解析】【分析】考查定语从句。
句意：——你在哪里遇到我们的语文老师的？——这是在我购置月饼的超市。
the supermarket是先行词，在后面的定语从句中做地点状语。
可知答案为B。
其实此句是一个强调句型，that部分省略。
故选B。
【点评】本题要求考生在理解句义的基础上，进一步牢固掌握定语从句和强调句的用法。
8．It was with great joy _______ he received the news ____ his lost son would soon return home.A. because; thatB. that; thatC. because; whichD. that; \【答案】 B【解析】【分析】根据句子结构可知his lost son would soon return home是news的同位语从句,故用that；主句是it is/was. . . that的强调句型，故也用that。
故选B9．It was with his iron-fist approach crimes in the southern state _______the 70-year-old man built a political name.A. to fighting, whereB. of fighting, thatC. of fighting, whereD. to fighting, that【答案】D【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词和强调句式。
approach to doing sth.做某事的方法。
句意：这位70岁的老人在南方打击犯罪的铁拳方法使其确立了自己的政治名声。
此句是强调句式，所以第二空填that，故选D。
【点评】强调句型。
1.在英语中，我们常用It is/was… who/that结构来突出强调句子的某一成分（一般是句子中主语，宾语或状语）。
在这个句型中，it没有词汇意义，只是引出被强调的成分。
如果被强调的成分是表示人的词，用who或that来连接都可以。
如果是其它成分，则一律用that来连接。
It is my mother who/that cooks every day.是我的妈妈每天做饭；It was yesterday that Tom passed in the maths exam.是昨天汤姆通过了数学考试。
2.被强调成分是主语，who/that之后的谓语动词应该在人称和数上与原句中的主语保持一致。
It isI who am right.It is he who is wrong. It is the students who are lovely.3.被强调部分既包括人又包括物，用that不用who。
lt was the things and people that they remembered that they were talking about.10．It was only with the help of the local guide _______.A. was the mountain climber rescuedB. that the mountain climber was rescuedC. when the mountain climber was rescuedD. then the mountain climber was rescued【答案】B【解析】【分析】此处only with the help of the local guide是被强调的部分。
原句可改为：The mountain climber was rescued only with the help of the local guide.句意：只有在当地导游的帮助下，那些登山运动员才能得救。
11．I just wonder that makes him so excited.A. why it doesB. what he doesC. how it isD. what it is【答案】D【解析】【分析】本题题干相当于I just wonder what makes him so excited.的意义, 所以该题实际上为强调句型的特殊疑问句式, what为宾语从句的连接词且在从句中作主语。
12．It wasn't until Monday night ______ we were told that Unit 5 would be excluded（排除）.A. sinceB. whenC. thatD. before【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：直到星期一晚上我们才被告诉第5单元被排除。
此处是not...until的强调句型，故答案为C。
【点评】考查强调句型。
本题涉及not...until的强调句型的应用。
13．It was _________he came back from Africa that year_________he met the girl he would like to marry.A. when; thenB. not; untilC. not until; thatD. only; when【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：直到那年他从非洲回来，他才遇到他想要结婚的女孩。