中考英语情景交际用语归纳

初中英语常用交际用语归纳

2015年中考英语交际运用 36个考试热点总结

※谈论颜色（T alking about color）

◆－What color is it? －It’s red.

◆－What’s you favourite color, Jenny? －My favourite color is blue.

◆－How many colors do you like? －Three.

※谈论年龄（T alking about age）

◆－How old are you? What’s your age? －I’m fourteen years old.

◆She is very young.

※谈论规格（尺寸）（Talking about size）

◆What size does your friend wear? ◆It’s too big ／small.

◆I think he is the same size as Brian.

※谈论材料（T alking about materials）

◆Is your shirt made of cotton? ◆what’s the table made of?

◆.Straw hats are made from the stems of grass plants.

◆He made a large wooden ship

※问候/打招呼（Greeting）

◆.－How are you ? 你好吗？I’m fine, thanks.很好，谢谢

/very well ,thank you.我也很好，谢谢/just so-so也过得去

◆－Nice to meet you. 见到你很高兴!

－Nice to meet you, too.见到你也很高兴!

◆good morning/good afternoon/ good evening! 早上/下午/晚上好!

◆hello/hi! 你好!

※介绍（Introducing people）

1.自我介绍

.◆my name is ….. 我是…. ◆I'm a student/worker.我是一名学生/工人

2.介绍他人

◆this is Mr/Miss…..这是….先生/小姐◆I'd like you to meet…. 我想让你认识….

◆may I introduce …..（to you）?请允许我向你介绍…，好吗？

3.对初识者的问候

◆how do you do? 你好？◆nice/glad/pleased to see you.很高兴认识你※告别（Saying Good-bye）

1.告别时，客人表示要离开的客气用语

◆I think it's time for us to leave now.我想我们该离开了

◆I am sorry I have to go now.对不起，我该走了

◆I am afraid that I must be leaving now. 恐怕我得离开了

2.双方告别时的用语

◆goodbye!/bye-bye ! 再见◆good night!再见

◆see you later/then/soon/tomorrow.一会儿见/明天见

※感谢（thanks）

1.感谢对方

◆thank you(very much).谢谢◆thanks(thank you)for…因…谢谢你

◆Many thanks.非常感谢◆I appreciate your help 我非常感谢你的帮助

◆it's very kind/nice of you你真是太好了◆thanks a lot.多谢

2.回答对方的感谢

◆not at all.不用谢◆that's all right/ok.不用谢

◆you 're welcome.不用谢◆it's a pleasure.不客气◆Don't mention it不客气. ※道歉（Apologies）

1. 表达道歉

◆Pardon? 对不起？◆Excuse me! 打扰一下/劳驾

◆I beg your pardon.对不起/请原谅◆I’m sorry/sorry.对不起

◆I’m sorry for/about…. .因….对不起

◆I'm sorry that I'm late 对不起，我来迟了

◆I'm sorry to interrupt you. 对不起，打扰你了

2.当要打扰别人或麻烦别人时的用语

◆excuse me,please.打扰一下/l劳驾

◆excuse me,may I ask you a question/use your pen?

打扰一下，我可以问你一个问题/j借用一下你的笔吗？

3.回答别人的道歉的应答语

◆That’s all right/Ok. 没关系

◆It doesn’t matter./That’s nothing./Never mind.没关系

◆No problem./Don’t worry about it!没问题/别担心

※邀请（invitation and reply）

1.表示邀请的用语

◆would you like to…? 你愿意做…吗？

◆will you come to …? 你愿意做来…吗？

◆may I invite you to dinner?我可以请你吃饭吗？

◆what/how about having a swim? 去游泳怎么样？

2.接受邀请的用语

◆yes,I'd love to.是的，我愿意◆that would be nice.那太好了

◆Yes,it's very kind/nice of you.是，你真是太好了

◆I'd like that ,thanks.我愿意，谢谢

◆that sounds great/fun.听起来够棒的/蛮有意思的。

3.拒绝邀请的用语

◆I'm sorry I can't.what about another day? 对不起，我不能。改天怎么样？

◆it's very kind/nice of you.but…你真是太好了，可是…

◆no,thank you.我不想，谢谢你◆I'd love to,but…我愿意，但是…

※请求允许（Asking for permission）

1.请求允许的用语