高三英语测试(含答案)
四川省成都市第七中学2024-2025学年高三上学期10月月考英语试题含答案
高2025届2024-2025学年度上期10月阶段性测试英语试卷考试时间：120分钟满分：150分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题，每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the woman do?A.Go to the bathroom.B.Keep an eye on the bag.C.Check inside the man’s bag.2.What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A.Relatives.B.Classmates.C.Colleagues.3.Where are the two speakers?A.In a restaurant.B.In a hotel.C.In a party.4.What do the two speakers think of the weather report?A.It’s unreliable.B.It’s accurate.C.It’s worrying.5.What is bothering the man?A.His low salary.B.His heavy workload.C.The difficulty of hiring people.第二节（共15小题，每小题1. 5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
广东省广州市2023-2024学年高三上学期开学考试(8月) 英语含解析
2024届高三开学测试英语试卷（答案在最后）本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共8页，满分为120分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：1、答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和学号填写在答题卡和答卷密封线内相应的位置上，用2B铅笔将自己的学号填涂在答题卡上。
2、选择题每小题选出答案后，有2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；不能答在试卷上。
3、非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答卷纸上作答，答案必须写在答卷纸各题目指定区域内的相应位置上，超出指定区域的答案无效；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4、考生必须保持答题卡的整洁和平整。
第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从1-15每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ATo request Smile Cards,please fill out the form below.A volunteer will mail you an order of ten cards within two weeks.Smile Cards are offered to anyone who requests them on a pay-it-forward basis.That means there is no charge for a set of cards.Someone before you has paid for your cards,and you are invited to keep the chain going and pay-forward whatever you wish for the next person!For special events or circumstances,you can also place a large quantity of request.Note:When using a Smile Card,remember not to just hand it out by itself.The idea is to do something kind for someone and then leave the Smile Card behind,so that they know someone reached out to them,and that they are invited to pay-forward the kindness and keep the ripples going!PLACE SMILE CARD ORDER NOWABOUT USKindSpring is a place to practice small acts of"kindness.For over a decade the KindSpring user community has focused on inner transformation,while collectively changing the world with generosity,gratitude,and trust. The site is100%volunteer-run and totally non-commercial.It is a shared labor of love.1.When can you use a smile card?A.Your friend's birthday is approaching.B.Your classmate has won the first prize.C.You've ordered lunch for a poor friend.D.You find your classmate in low spirits.2.To order smile cards,you have to____________.A.pay for them in advanceB.place a big quantity of requestC.mail some necessary informationD.tell what favor you will do for others3.The purpose of using smile cards is to encourage people to________________.A.spread kindnessB.become volunteersC.advertise for K indSpringD.pay others'kindness back【答案】1.C 2.D 3.A【解析】【导语】这是一篇应用文。
北京市东城区2023-2024学年高三上学期期末统一测试英语试卷(含答案)
东城区2023-2024学年度第一学期期末统一检测高三英语2024.1本试卷共11页，共100分。
考试时长90分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分知识运用（共两节，30分）第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When 19-year old Alice Dickinson found out her father had cancer, her 1 was a little different than you might expect. To honor her father, who she also describes as her best friend, she decided to start a book drive called For Love, 2 books for kids with cancer.“It was very much an overnight idea,” she explains. “I posted a message on an app asking my neighbors for used book donations. I was only expecting a few here and there, but the response was truly 3 and it was just the push I needed to co-exist with my sadness rather than letting it 4 me.”“It was absolutely heartbreaking to watch my dad 5 cancer and see him lose a little bit of himself each day, but the book drive allowed me to 6 a newfound sense of purpose mixed with an even greater sense ofsympathy and desire to help others. I wanted to help 7 . They’ve always held a soft spot in my heart.”Using the 8 she earns from working at her parents’ bread shop, Alice has bought many books out of her own pocket. In addition, she receives donations through her online wishlist. Alice spent a whole summer driving around town, loading boxes of books into her car. “It was such a unique experience to know people had carried these books all their lives through generations, and they wanted to 9 them to my cause.”The project has seen a huge 10 , with For Love donating over 15,000 books and being widely recognized by the media.1．A．suffering B．explanation C．response D．treatment 2．A．writing B．promoting C．reading D．collecting 3．A．appropriate B．incredible C．familiar D．immediate 4．A．excuse B．consume C．dismiss D．touch5．A．throw off B．keep from C．look into D．go through 6．A．evaluate B．develop C．regain D．provide7．A．kids B．neighbors C．friends D．parents3．A．credit B．interest C．awards D．tips9．A．gift B．lend C．submit D．mail10．A．market B．profit C．success D．demand第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。
九省联考2024届高三新高考适应性测试英语试卷(附答案版)
九省联考2024届高三新高考适应性测试英语试卷(附答案版）学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、阅读理解Yellowstone Poster Exhibition to Be on View at UW's Coe LibraryA first-of-its-kind exhibition that focuses on the history of Yellowstone National Park posters will be on display at the University of Wyoming's Coe Library beginning Tuesday, February 1."Wonderland Illustrated" will present posters and poster-style illustrations of the park spanning from the 1870s through 2022. The exhibition will be located on Level 3 of Coe Library. It will be on view through Tuesday, May 31.The exhibition takes place at the same time as this year's 150th anniversary of the creation of Yellowstone National Park. The posters in the exhibition serve the purpose of both advertising and art."We're thrilled to be working with Yellowstone collectors Jack and Susan Davis, and Larry and Thea Lancaster to bring this exhibition to the University of Wyoming as part of year-long celebrations recognizing Yellowstone's 150th anniversary," says Tamsen Hert, head of UW Libraries' Emmett D. Chisum Special Collections. "This exhibition involves the history of printing, art, photography and advertising over 16 decades. The images reproduced are found on travel brochures, postcards and maps—many of which are held in our collections."One poster from the exhibition—Henry Wellge's Yellowstone National Park" from 1904—was recently purchased with donated funds and is now part of UW Libraries' Emmett D. Chisum Special Collections. Wellge, a productive bird's-eye-view artist, designed the piece for the Northern Pacific Railroad, which used it to advertise the park. This is a unique piece, as posters such as this one were printed on soft paper and very few have survived.1．How long will the exhibition "Wonderland Illustrated" last?A. Two weeks.B.Three months.C. Four months.D. One year.2．What is a purpose of the exhibition?A. To remember a famous artist.B. To raise fund for Coe Library.C. To mark the anniversary of a national park.D. To tell the history of the University of Wyoming.3．What do we know about the 1904 poster Henry Wellge designed?A.It is rare in the world.B. It is in black and white.C. It is printed on cloth.D. It is owned by a professor.Parrots are prey animals, which means that other predators(捕食者) in the wild, such as hawks or snakes, are looking to make them into a meal. This one factor influences parrots' behavior in your house more than any other.Parrots are most easily hurt when feeding on the ground; membership in a group plays an important function in ensuring their safety and improving their chances of survival from attacks by predators. The most common predators of parrots include hawks, snakes, cats, monkeys, and bats. Some predators make attacks only during the day while others hunt in the night.As prey animals, parrots are constantly watching out for danger and they instinctively(本能地) react to risks. Their first choice is to take flight. However, if this is not possible, they will fight with their powerful beaks to defend themselves.Because their biggest enemy is the hawk, parrots are especially reactive to quick movements from above and behind. For this reason, it is wise to avoid quick, sudden movements near your bird. This is a built-in reaction not subject to logic or reason. Simple and relatively harmless household objects can draw extreme fear responses from a bird. For example, a balloon may represent a hawk or a vacuum hose(吸尘器软管) may be the same as a snake in your bird's mind.As prey animals, parrots are often frightened by exposure to new household items or strangers. It is important to expose your bird to safe experiences and changes starting at a very young age to build flexibility and improve their adaptability. Variety in diet and toys, travel, and exposure to new people and places all help to make your bird more flexible and adaptable to change.4．What is important for parrots to better survive from attacks in the wild?A. Living in a group.B. Growing beautiful feathers.C.Feeding on the ground.D. Avoiding coming out at night.5．What is parrots' first response to an immediate risk?A. To attack back.B. To get away.C. To protect the young.D. To play dead.6．Why would a balloon frighten a parrot?A. It may explode suddenly.B. It may be in a strange shape.C. It may have a strong color.D. It may move around quickly.7．What is the author's purpose of writing the text?A. To explain wild parrots' behavior.B. To give advice on raising a parrot.C. To call for action to protect animals.D. To introduce a study on bird ecology.In his 1936 work How to Win Friends and Influence People, Dale Carnegie wrote: "I have come to the conclusion that there is only one way to get the best of an argument—and that is to avoid it." This distaste for arguments is common, but it depends on a mistaken view of arguments that causes problems for our personal and social lives—and in many ways misses the point of arguing in the first place.Carnegie would be right if arguments were fights, which is how we often think of them. Like physical fights, verbal(言语的)fights can leave both sides bloodied. Even when you win, you end up no better off. You would be feeling almost as bad if arguments were even just competitions—like, say, tennis tournaments. Pairs of opponents hit the ball back and forth until one winner comes out from all who entered. Everybody else loses. This kind of thinking explains why so many people try to avoid arguments.However, there are ways to win an argument every time. When you state your position, formulate(阐述) an argument for what you claim and honestly ask yourself whether your argument is any good. When you talk with someone who takes a stand, ask them to give you a reason for their view and spell out their argument fully. Assess its strength and weakness. Raise objections(异议) and listen carefully to their replies. This method will require effort, but practice will make you better at it.These tools can help you win every argument—not in the unhelpful sense of beating your opponents but in the better sense of learning about what divides people, learning why they disagree with us and learning to talk and work together with them. If we readjust our view of arguments—from a verbal fight or tennis game to a reasoned exchange through which we all gain respect and understanding from each other—then we change the very nature of what it means to "win" an argument.8．What is the author's attitude toward Carnegie's understanding of argument?A. Critical.B. Supportive.C. Tolerant.D. Uncertain.9．Why do many people try to avoid arguments?A. They lack debating skills.B.They may feel bad even if they win.C.They fear being ignored.D. They are not confident in themselves. 10．What does the underlined phrase "spell out" in paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Defend.B. Explain.C. Conclude.D. Repeat.11．What is the key to "winning" an argument according to the author?A. Sense of logic.B. Solid supporting evidence.C. Proper manners.D. Understanding from both sides.For lots of kids, toddlerhood(幼儿期) is an important time for friendship. Studies show that the earlier kids learn to form positive relationships, the better they are at relating to others as teenagers and adults. Playing together also helps these kids practice social behaviors, such as kindness, sharing, and cooperation.Even so, how quickly your child develops into a social creature may also depend on his temperament(性格). Some toddlers are very social, but others are shy. In addition, the way that toddlers demonstrate that they like other children is markedly different from what adults think of as expressions of friendship. Research at Ohio State University in Columbus found that a toddler's way of saying "I like you" during play is likely to come in the form of copying a friend's behavior.This seemingly unusual way of demonstrating fondness can result in unpleasant behavior. Regardless of how much they like a playmate, they may still grab his toys, refuse to share, and get bossy. But experts say that this is a normal and necessary part of friendship for kids this age. Through play experiences, toddlers learn social rules. That's why it's so important to take an active role in your toddler's social encounters by setting limits and offering frequent reminders of what they are. When you establish these guidelines, explain the reasons behind them.Begin by helping your child learn sympathy ("Ben is crying. What's making him so sad?"), then suggest how he could resolve the problem (“Maybe he would feel better if you let him play the ball.”). When your child shares or shows empathy (同理心) toward a friend, praise him (“Ben stopped crying! You made him feel better.").Another way to encourage healthy social interaction is by encouraging kids to use words—not fists—to express how they feel. It's also important to be mindful of how your child's personality affects playtime. Kids are easy to get angry when they're sleepy or hungry, so schedule playtime when they're refreshed.12．What does it indicate when toddlers copy their playmates' behavior?A. They are interested in acting.B. They are shy with the strangers.C.They are fond of their playmates.D. They are tired of playing games.13．What does the author suggest parents do for their kids?A. Design games for them.B. Find them suitable playmates.C.Play together with them.D. Help them understand social rules.14．What is the function of the quoted statements in paragraph 4?A. Giving examples.B. Explaining concepts.C. Providing evidence.D. Making comparisons.15．Which of the following is the best title for the text?A. How Children Adapt to ChangesB. How to Be a Role Model for ChildrenC.How Your Baby Learns to LoveD. How to Communicate with Your Kid二、七选五16．Common Mistakes New Runners MakeRunning is a great way to get in shape and just about everyone can do it. However, many make a number of common mistakes, which can interfere (妨碍) with training or lead to injury. ①_____, keep these things in mind to help you increase your chances of running success.• Doing too much too soonOne of the biggest mistakes new runners make is doing too much too soon. Slowly easing into a training program will help reduce the risk of injury, so you can continue on with your new running routine. ②_____.• ③_____Beginners might think they need to run every day (or nearly every day) to meet their fitness or weight-loss goals, but this couldn't be further from the truth. Running is a high-impact activity which can be really hard on your body. So it's important to give your body a rest between workouts.• Not wearing the right equipment④_____, it's important that you wear properly for your workouts. The most important piece of equipment for running is a good pair of running shoes, so be sure to do some research before you purchase a pair. Visit a running specialty store and ask an employee to fit you for a shoe.• Running through pain⑤_____. If something hurts when you run, you need to stop and treat the pain. Remember: It doesn't make you less of a runner if you listen to your body to keep it healthy.A. Not taking rest daysB. If you're just starting outC. Comparing yourself to othersD. Running can be uncomfortable at timesE. It's important not to use the same musclesF. While it may be true that you don't need expensive equipment to take up runningG. Experts suggest increasing your running distance by no more than 10% each week三、完形填空（15空）I was halfway across Indiana headed home to Kentucky when my car broke down. My phone was 1 , too. I managed to get to a gas station, but it was Sunday in the early fall, and there was no 2 on duty. I was working my way through university then and had little money for 3 the car.I sat alongside my car for several hours trying to 4 the heat when an older gentleman5 to fuel his car He asked about my car, and I6 my predicament(困境). To my7 , the gentleman told me that he had a daughter my age, and then he opened his trunk and8 a tool set.Right then and there, this total 9 examined my engine, explaining as he worked that my spark plugs (火花塞) hadn't been changed for so long that they were 10 to function After about an hour, he 11 that my car was safe to finish the trip12 came at the hands of a stranger 13 his clothes, working on a hot September afternoon, this man 14 a college student from disaster, just because she could have been his 15 .17．A.busy B.loud C.dead D.secure18．A.mechanic B.policeman C.manager D.guide19．A.washing. B.parking C.purchasing D.maintaining20．A.feel B.beat. C.absorb D.produce21．A.promised B.refused C.stopped D.volunteered.22．A.solved B.noticed C.escaped D.explained23．A.surprise B.regret C.amusement D.disappointment24．A.calledup B.pulledout C.putdown D.threwaway.25．A.liar B.beginner C.stranger D.loser26．A.free B.ready C.uncertain D.unable27．A.pronounced B.agreed C.discovered D.doubted28．A.Tiredness B.Kindness C.Loneliness D.Carefulness29．A.Folding B.Drying C.Soiling D.Mending30．A.saved B.called C.judged D.banned31．A.friend B.daughter C.coworker D.customer四、短文填空32．Whenever you have to write a paper, a letter, or any other document for work or school, you probably head toward the computer Now, most people reach for ①_____(keyboard) faster than they pick up pens. In a Scottish primary school, however, Mr. Norman Lewis is taking a different approach. He feels that neat handwriting ②_____ (be) still an important skill, so he has his students write not only by hand but also ③_____ old fashioned fountain pens.Fountain pens ④_____ (use) in schools long ago and have been regaining popularity lately because they are refillable Today, a writer ⑤_____ (simple) throws an empty pen away and gets ⑥_____ new one.So far, Mr. Lewis is pleased with the results of his experiment. He reports that his students are taking more care with their work, and their self-confidence has improved as well. He is happy with the ⑦_____ (improve) he sees in his students’ writing ⑧_____ in his own writing He knows that computers are here ⑨_____ (stay) and that they will not disappear However, he believes that the practice with fountain pens helps students to focus, to write faster, and they can feel proud of ⑩_____ (they)五、书面表达33．你校英文报计划举办主题为“携手行动，节约粮食”的作文比赛。
广东省广州市荔湾区2024-2025学年高三10月区调研测试英语试卷(含答案)
试卷类型： A2024 学年高三年级调研测试英语2024.10本试卷共10页，满分120分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必在答题卡第1面和第3面上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写学校、班级、姓名、试室号和座位号，将自己的条形码粘贴在答题卡的“条形码粘贴处”。
2. 作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
答案不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答无效。
4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50 分）第一节（共15 小题；每小题2.5 分，满分37.5 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AScientific Creation ExhibitionOur annual Science Fair will beheld on the10th week from Nov 5 to 8 on school campus.If you are prepared to shine at our School Project Exhibition,the highlight of our exciting science event, please sign up for a presentation now.Participation Details● Open to all high school students.● Work individually or in teams ofup to three members.● Select a scientific topic that interests you. It could be from any field such as physics, chemistry,biology, environmental science, or even one covering 2 to 4 subjects.Guidelines● Conduct thorough research on your chosen topic.● Design and conduct experiments to explore your question.● Prepare a display board that clearly presents your project.● Be ready to explain your project to visitors engagingly and informatively.● Visual aids such as charts and photos are welcome to enhance your presentation.Judging CriteriaJudges would examine everything the participants prepare, and students who enter the finals are encouraged to design their posters in a clear and informative manner to allow pre-interview evaluation and to enable the interview to become an in-depth discussion. Considerable emphasis is placed on two areas: creativity and presentation, especially in the interview section.Creativity: Judges would place emphasis on how imaginative and inventive your project is.Presentation/Interview:The interview provides the opportunity to interact with the finalists and evaluate their understanding of the project’s basic science, interpretation and limitation of the results and conclusions.PrizeJudges will choose the top10honorable science stars, who will each receive a T-shirt of the Science Fair.21. How many team members can you have for a project?A. 2.B. 4.C. 5.D. 10.22. What must the students do in the presentation?A. Use pictures to explain.B. Conduct experiments on stage.C. Write on the blackboard to display.D. Demonstrate research outcomes.23. Who is likely to be awarded science stars?A. Participants who create the best posters.B. Participants presenting projects with limitations.C. Participants with thorough knowledge of science.D. Participants showing imagination in a group discussion.BFor many, the term “orienteering”might bring back images of school trips.The reality of it can be very different, though,and it’s a sport with strong links to athletics.Kris Jones,a British international on the track, was also a silver medallist at the 2022 World Orienteering Championships.This July,I decided to explore the sport by joining in the Edinburgh “sprint orienteering” running through the famous city streets. The aim of the sport is to navigate(导航) between checkpoints marked on a special orienteering map.There is no set route so the skill and fun comefrom trying to find the best way to go,with the ultimate goal being to complete the course in the quickest time.As someone who is used to the convenience of using my phone for navigation, the idea of relying on a traditional map-and-compass approach felt daunting.However, once I got into the swing of things – and learned to hold a map the correct way –the excitement of navigating from one checkpoint to the next quickly got me moving.The unpredictable nature of the race and not knowing the whereabouts of other competitors, really does keep the rush of excitement flowing. You have no idea where you are going or what you are going to see until you pick up the map.I think the sport taking place in an open field of play is really exciting for people to watch. People can stand and watch athletes running across their doorstep. Different athletes will be following different routes. It’s never like a marathon where you might see one athlete a minute ahead in front and you know they are going to win.For orienteering to grow as a sport, it needs greater visibility in top class events. A distant past argument is that it is not an audience-friendly sport, but modern technology now shakes that belief. With the use of mobile phones, drones and body cameras,orienteering can be enjoyed by a much wider audience.24. Why does the author mention Kris Jones in paragraph1?A. To prove orienteering is very popular.B. To show the sport is physically demanding.C. To introduce the achievement of the athlete.D. To emphasise the benefits of taking up orienteering.25. What does the underlined word “daunting” in paragraph 3 mean?A. Challenging.B. Familiar.C. Exciting.D. Convenient.26. What makes orienteering different from a marathon to the audience?A. The phone for navigation.B. The uncertainty of the result.C. The set routine through a city.D. The visibility of runners ’ positions.27. What does the last paragraph imply?A. The running routes should be designed to vary.B. Orienteering is bound to be a world-class event.C. Orienteering is actually an audience-friendly sport.D. Technology can be adopted to popularize the game.CMany cities around the world get more rain than their surroundings.“Just like the way you have an urban heat island, you have an urban rainfall effect,”says Dev Niyogi at the University of Texas at Austin.Niyogi and his colleagues looked at satellite data on rainfall between 2001 and2020 in 1056 cities and nearby rural areas across different climate regions. They found that more than 60 percent of cities were “wet islands”, while some other cities were “dry islands” . For example, Ho Chi Minh City and Sydney were among the wettest anomalies(反常),each with over100millimetres more rainfall than their surroundings per year.Seattle and Rio de Janeiro were among the 10 driest.Cities can boost or reduce rainfall in several ways. Heat absorbed by asphalt (沥青黄沙混合物) and buildings can cause updrafts that help rain clouds to form.The “roughness” of buildings can slow weather systems so they rain over urban areas for longer.Air pollution can seed clouds, although it can also reduce rainfall by cooling the air.Paved surfaces with little vegetation can reduce evaporation, leading to less damp in the air.The influence of these factors varies based on the size and location of cities.The team found larger, more populous cities were more likely to be wet islands.Cities in temperate, tropical and coastal regions tended to have the largest anomalies,while those in mountainous areas generally saw smaller differences.They also found the average difference between wet islands and their surroundings almost doubled over the study period,from 37 to62 millimetres more rainfall per year.Dry anomalies didn’t change. Niyogi says this is because of rapid urbanization combined with warming temperatures due to climate change, which increases the amount of water vapour in the air.Current weather and climate models don’t fully account for the influence of cities on rain. But Niyogi says it may eventually be possible for city planners to consider how their decisions affect rainfall.28. What is “wet island”in the study?A. Rural areas that flood frequently with rains.B. Climate regions along the tropical and coastal areas.C. Cities flooded because of rains in their surroundings.D. Urban areas that saw more rains than their surroundings.29. Which of the following is related to rainfall reduction?A. Asphalt and rough buildings.B. Strong updrafts.C. Paved surface with little vegetation.D. Heated air flow.30. What can be inferred from the research findings?A. Dry anomalies are not easy to change.B. Urban rainfall effects are increasingly serious.C. Mountainous areas do not have rainfall problems.D. Climate change is the main concern in urban rainfall control.31. What is a suitable title for the text?A. Cities are Becoming Victims of Global WarmingB. Development Turns Most Cities into “Wet Islands”C. Country Life Downplays the Harm ofUrban RainfallD. More Rain or Less Rain: It Depends on How Green our Life IsDWho are your best friends on campus? Are they the ones you encountered most often in class? Are they your fellows in drama club or debate society?Something that has to influence whether people become friends is simple physical proximity. And, in fact, the most lasting friendships are developed between people whose paths cross frequently.A number of studies have demonstrated the effects of proximity on who become friends. One was conducted at MIT in the 1940s. The incoming students were randomly assigned to 17 ten-unit apartment buildings that were isolated from other residential areas, and few of them knew one another beforehand.The investigators asked each resident to name the three people in the student housing project with whom they socialized most often. The effect of proximity was striking: two-thirds of those listed as friends lived in the same building as the respondent, even though those in the same building represented only 5 percent of the target residents.More striking still was the pattern of friendships within each building.Even though the physical distance between apartments was quite small—19 feet between the doorways of neighboring apartments and89 feet between those at the ends of each hallway—41 percent of those living in neighboring apartments listed each other as friends, compared with only 10 percent of those living at opposite ends of the hallway.Proximity leads to friendship because it facilitates chance encounters. If so, then pure physical distance should matter less than functional distance—the influence of an architectural layout to encourage or discourage contact between people. The MIT study shows just how important functional distance is. As the following Figure indicates, the stairs are positioned such that upstairs residents will encounter the occupants of apartments at the turn of the stairs much more often than the occupants of the middle apartments. And in fact, the residents of the two stair-end apartment formed twice as many friendships with their upstairs neighbors as those living in the middle apartments.高三英语试卷第 5 页（共10页）Figure of the MIT StudyThus, it’s functional distance more than physical distance that is decisive. Proximity promotes friendship because it brings people together. Actually, in later studies involving more diverse populations, the largest effects of proximity on friendship formation have been found between people of different races, ages, or social classes.32. What can be concluded from the MIT study?A. Friends play an important role in one’s daily life.B. Frequency of encounters decides the living distance.C. People with shared interests are more likely to befriends.D. The more often two people meet, the closer their relationship is.33. What method did the MIT researchers employ in their study?A. Case study.B. Recording analysis.C. In-lab observation.D. Online questionnaire.34. Which apartment’s residents in the Figure above may make most friends in the building?A. Apartment1.B. Apartment 2.C. Apartment 6.D. Apartment 7.35. Why did researchers carry out later studies?A. Previous study results are contradictory.B. Previous study methods lack scientific support.C. The sample in the previous study is not representative.D. The data in the previous study are not up-to-date enough.第二节七选五（共5 小题；每小题2.5 分，满分12.5 分。
北京市海淀区2023-2024学年高三上学期期末考试 英语 Word版含答案
北京市海淀区2023-2024学年第一学期期末练习高三英语2024. 01 本试卷共10页, 100分。
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第一部分知识运用（共两节, 30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 共15分）阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
Back in 2008, I was teaching Concepts of Fitness in a high school. At the end of one class, I chatted with David Gale, a senior high jumper, about how to improve his 1 and how motivation played an important role in one's achievement. He, out of the blue, asked me what would happen if he broke the school record.Not 2 of his passion and determination, I paused for a moment, but then promised that I would paint his name on the wall of our classroom. He was very excited and suggested that I go purchase the paint.Nothing more was mentioned about the 3 until two weeks later, the young warrior ran into the classroom with a huge smile on his face. "I did it! I broke the record!" he shouted as I was still gathering information to 4 what I had promised him. I joined in with the high-fives and fist bumps 5 him.The next day, it was done! G-A-L-E. Huge blue letters with white edges, the school colors. I could see his excitement even surpassed the success itself. Actually, his coach said the wall was part of the 6 to break the record.What happened next was totally amazing. Many students, even from other classes, saw the name on the wall and 7 how they, too, could be considered for the wall. With the enormous 8 , I had to add more names to the wall, and more than 100 names appeared there in the following 10 years.Many folks admitted they would not have 9 what they did if the wall hadn't been part of the reward. More importantly, all those who stepped far beyond their comfort zone helped set the 10 higher.1. A. health B. performance C. talent D. knowledge2. A. proud B. afraid C. certain D. fond3. A. promise B. record C. suggestion D. news4. A. describe B. recall C. explain D. picture5. A. encouraging B. admiring C. congratulating D. greeting6. A. excitement B. confidence C. creativity D. motivation7. A. inquired B. expected C. insisted D. doubted8. A. effort B. experience C. stress D. response9. A. adjusted B. achieved C. examined D. displayed10. A. pace B. stage C. bar D. tone第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 共15分）阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容填空。
高三英语试题(含答案)
限时小卷一．完形填空【1*15=15分】My father's illness had been diagnosed (诊断) as one of the worst cancers. The doctors __1__ that he had only three to six months to live.The other day, when my father was sitting up in bed, I __2__ him and said, “Dad, I feel __3__ sorry for what has happened to you. You never know how much I really love you.” I leaned over to give him a hug, __4__ he became tense.“Come on, Dad，” I said. I knew showing __5__ was not our usual way of relation. I asked him to sit up some more and I tried again. This time, however, he was __6__ more tense. I was a little impatient and I could feel the old resentment (不满) starting to __7__. For years our greeting had been a cold and formal handshake that said, “Hello, how are you？” My father had always been very Germanic. In his childhood, his parents must have taught him how to __8__ his feelings in order to be a __9__.Letting go of my longheld __10__ to blame him for our distance, I was actually looking forward to the __11__ of giving him more love. I said again, “Come on, Dad, put your arms around me.” I again leaned up close to him at the __12__ of the bed with his arms around me. __13__ happened. For an instant, a feeling of “I __14__ you” filled my heart. Now, both he and I waited for that momen tary __15__ to happen again.1．A.advised B．apologized C．urged D．concluded2．A.supported B．encouraged C．approached D．reminded3．A.widely B．deeply C．mainly D．mostly4．A.then B．so C．and D．but5．A.affection B．responsibility C．generosity D．excitement6．A.almost B．hardly C．even D．quite7．A.pick up B．build up C．keep up D．give up8．A.shut off B．put off C．take off D．get off9．A.teacher B．son C．father D．man10．A.ability B．desire C．experience D．plan11．A.difficulty B．adventure C．challenge D．memory12．A.end B．middle C．bottom D．edge13．A.Something B．Nothing C．Everything D．Anything14．A.miss B．love C．hate D．oppose15．A.kindness B．goodness C．closeness D．happiness二. 七选五【2.5*5=12.5分】There is nothing worse than siting for an exam and your mind going completely blank. ____16_____. Don't worry because everything will eventually come back to you if you keep calm. Remaining calm is the most important thing at this time, because the more you panic the harder it will be for you to recover._____17______The fact that your mind has gone blank indicates that you are suffering under pressure so the first step towards recovery is to stop worrying about the exam. Think of things other than the exam. Think about a joke, a TV programme or a friend. ______18_______ When you've calmed down you will be in a position to start getting your brain working again. The first thing to do is to read through the question again. If you've already answered some of it, you can read through your answer. ____19_____Then read through any other questions you've attempted.Think back to similar questions you've seen during your revision. Think of the books you read and try to picture you course notes and your revision notes in your mind. _____20______ This can help focus your mind on the relevant parts of your revision.You will notice that the basic technique for getting unstuck is to think of your revision and not of the question you are actually trying to attempt. In effect, you are trying to get into your memory via the back door. Normally this technique effectively gets you to spark the relevant memory areas with the hope that you will suddenly come across something relevant to the current problem.A. Usually you can solve the problem smoothly.B.That will get the question straight in your mind again.C.Try also to picture any model answers you've seen before.D.The first thing you should do is to relax and breathe deeply.E. Relax and take your mind somewhere for the possible answers.F. lt doesn't matter what it is as long as you take your mind off the current problems.G.You may be halfway through a question or you might not have even started writing.三．阅读理解【2.5*7=17.5分】AFour Great classical pieces inspired by animalsCatalogue of the Birds by Oliver MessiaenMessiaen transcribed 13 birdsongs to piano pieces. Each piece is written for a French province with a title of bird chosen for each region. Messiaen uses the "colour of tones" at its most powerful, where different sounds interconnect and lay the birdsong among the nature most beautifully.The Cat and the Mouse by Aaron CoplandWe can hear so vividly different plots and the tune is easily accessible to all listeners. Copland uses the pace and rhythm successfully, which creates the animation in the music. Lots of loud and dissonant （刺耳的）chord is fully applied in the entire piece, giving the” storytelling“ nature to the music.The Maid and the Nightingale by Enrique GranadosIn the music, the maid sings a mournful song to the nightingale as her lover has gone to fight another guy out of jealousy, and eventually dies. After her mournful "song" ends, the last part of the piece is pure bird sound. Granados mainly uses quick and light single notes to paint the melodies of birdsongs.Carnival of the Animals by Camille Saint-SansThe Carnival of the Animals is the most famous work from Saint-Sans. Interestingly, he forbade the work to be published during his lifetime as he felt it did not represent him properly. The different musical techniques and the fast and light rhythm of the full suite truly make this set of works the most typical music for animals.21.What characteristic do The Cat and the Mouse and Carnival of the Animals share? A．Mournful B．DynamicC．Discouraging D．Peaceful22.Which work gains its popularity out of the composer's expectation?A．Catalogue of the Birds B．The Cal and the MouseC．The Maid and the Nightingale D．Carnival of the Animals23.What can we learn from the four classical pieces?A．Each piece of Catalogue of the Birds is named after a French province.B．The tune of The Cat and the Mouse is accepted by all listeners.C．The Carnival of the Animals is the first hit of Saint-Sans.D．The creation of the bird sound in The Maiden and the Nightingale is different from Catalogue of the Birds.BThe idea of billions of people going through a few masks a week during this pandemic definitely rings alarm bells, but a team of researchers in Melbourne may have the solution.They’ve discovered that adding millions of discarded face masks to road-paving (铺路) mixtures would actually lower the cost of the road, while preventing billions of them from landfills. Just one kilometer of road would need three million masks, and the polypropylene (聚丙烯) plastic used to make single-use surgical face masks also increased the flexibility and durability of the road.The new material is a mixture of about 2% torn masks, with recycled concrete aggregate (RCA)—a material obtained from waste concrete and other minerals from destroyed buildings. This recycled material was found in the study to be ideal for two of the four layers generally required to create roadways. Paving a kilometer of two-way road with the RCA and three million face masks would result in a change of 93 tons of waste from landfills.The final product then is more resistant to wear than asphalt (沥青), as well as being cheaper too, provided there was a method for collecting masks. The research team did a cost-analysis and found that, at $26 per ton, the RCA was about half the cost of mining raw materials, and as much as a third of the cost of shipping the used masks to a landfill.The widespread application would be ideal for large infrastructure (基础设施) projects. For example, Washington has the 11th worst roads in terms of unaddressed repairs in the U.S. If the damaged roads in Washington state were repaired with the RCA/mask mixture, it would reuse nearly 10 billion masks, sparing American landfills hundreds of millions of tons of trash.It’s said that the team is looking for private industry partners or governments willing to give their plastic mask road an opportunity for a large-scale test.24. What does the underlined word “discarded” mean in par agraph 2?A. Recycled.B. Produced.C. Mixed.D. Abandoned.25. What is the new material used to pave ways made of?A. 2% torn masks, concrete and tons of trash.B. Polypropylene plastic and building materials.C. Single-use surgical masks and recycled concrete aggregate.D. Waste concrete and other minerals from destroyed buildings.26. Why are numbers mentioned in paragraph 5?A To tell us what the team has found.B. To prove this material is cost-effective in paving roads.C. To explain repairing roads costs a lot of materials.D. To praise the hard work the team has done.27. What can we learn from the text? A. The material used to pave roads is made of masks.B. Generally speaking, it requires two layers to create roadways.C. It remains to be tested whether the solution is practical.D. The damaged roads in Washington were repaired with the RCA.四.语篇填空【1.5*10=15分】Sanxingdui Site, dating back to 3,000 to 4,000 years ago, was first discovered in 1929. It is considered one of the most important archaeological sites along the upper reaches of the Yangtze River.Large excavation(发掘) began in 1986, when two pits(坑) --- __1___________(wide) believed for sacrificial(祭祀) ceremonies --- were discovered and over 1,000 strange-looking artifacts were dug up, __2_______________(draw) wide public attention.__3____________(get) a better understanding of the unique civilization, archaeologists reconducted an investigation of No.1 and No.2 pits in October 2019. This time, six more pits were discovered with over 500 artifacts excavated, including the __4_____________(large) gold mask ever found, ivory and silk. Besides, more cong appeared, which is a typical jade artifact variety originating from __5____________ 5,000-year-oId Liangzhu Culture far away in Zhejiang Province.All the new __6__________________(discovery) will help to better understand many unexplained finds in 1986. The similar shapes of the finds in the eight pits --- __7__________(break) and burned --- further prove the theory that the pits __8____________(use) for sacrificial purposes. __9_____________ it’s too early to jump to a conclusion.Experts say deeper study is needed to rule out any other possibility. Studies of Sanxingdui Site will become a key project aimed at more deeply understanding the ancient civilization known as Shu, __10___________ historical records haven't yet been found, and explaining the origins of Chinese civilization and how diverse cultures communicate and come together.完型答案：DCBDA CBADB CDABC 答案：GDFBC阅读理解A篇答案：BDD 【答案】DCBC1. widely2. drawing3. To get4. largest5. the6. discoveries7. broken8. were used9. But 10. whose。
广东省深圳市2024-2025学年高三上学期10月第一次诊断测试 英语含答案
深圳2025届高三第一次诊断测试英语试题（答案在最后）注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。
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第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AThe Best Bike Tours in BarcelonaStreet Art TourDuration:3hoursYour ride for the day is a beautiful handmade bamboo bicycle that will make you stand out among other cyclists!You can explore the colorful legacy(遗产)of street art and graffiti(涂鸦)in the Catalan capital,most of which can be found in the former industrial district of Poblenou.Intimate E-Bike Tour with Tapas&WineDuration:2.5hoursFancy a glass of wine in the very bar where Picasso staged his first art exhibition and the Spanish poet Federico Garcia Lorca hung out with his friends?On this small-group tour,you’ll not only enjoy a wonderful bike ride around Barcelona’s Old Town but also get to stop for wine tasting at the famous Els4Gats caférestaurant, which first opened in1897.Hidden Parks&Playas TourDuration:3hoursThe Hidden Parks&Playas Tour is a relaxed trip through the fashionable and relaxing district in Barcelona, which is full of urban parks and enjoys a long stretch of golden beaches.It is perfect for a cool afternoon cycle.Gaudi E-Bike TourDuration:4hoursYou can’t leave Barcelona without visiting Gaudi’s Park Guell.So why not jump on the only bike tour that takes you there?The park is packed with interesting features and the views over the city are exciting.That’s just the tip of the iceberg of this Gaudi Life&Legacy Tour that takes you to all of the architect’s greatest works,from his unfinished masterpiece,the Sagrada Família(unmissable!),to the UNESCO-listed mansions(大厦)Casa Milàand Casa Batlló.1.What is special about the Street Art Tour?A.It has the shortest duration.B.It contains two different tour options.C.It offers wonderful natural landscapes.D.It provides handmade bicycles for riders.2.What can you do during the Intimate E-Bike Tour with Tapas&Wine?A.Visit Picasso’s art exhibition at any time.B.Tour the beautiful Spanish countryside.C.Stop at a historic restaurant for wine tasting.D.Attend the event honoring poet Federico.3.Which tour may appeal to people crazy about impressive buildings?A.Street Art Tour.B.Gaudi E-Bike Tour.C.Hidden Parks&Playas Tour.D.Intimate E-Bike Tour with Tapas&Wine.B“Why do indeed to study math?”This is a question I used to ask every time I encountered difficult primary school math questions or every time I did not feel like doing my math homework.Like many people,I once firmly believed we study math merely to finish our homework and pass math exams and that math is only relevant to those who would like to pursue a career as scientists.However,this perception later turned out to be absolutely ridiculous.One turning point was when I was16,while washing dishes,I noticed that the soap bubbles were packed together like a honeycomb,but not all of these shapes were perfectly round.Why did some of the bubbles look like hexagons(六边形)?Why didn’t I see any star-shaped bubbles?When I learned that math could help answer these questions,I realized math pops up even in our kitchen sink. You may worry that learning many topics in elementary school,like percentages and measurements,is a waste of time.But your concern is definitely unnecessary.Look at these examples and you’ll know what I mean.If you want to build a fence around your house or paint your walls a new color,all of those activities require knowledge about measurement and scaling.More complicated construction projects,such as building a tree house,require lots ofmathematical problem-solving skills.Studios like Pixar rely on ideas from geometry(几何学)to bring characters like Ember from Elemental to life. With an understanding of geometric transformations like reflections,rotations and translations,you can use your computer to make your own animated films.Many high-paying jobs use math,especially probability.Understanding probability helps doctors identify how effective medical treatments will be,informs coaches about ways their teams can improve and aids code experts in keeping private information secret.Math is so much more than filling out homework problem sets.So next time you kickback to watch your favorite animated movie,or start saving up for a fancy tech device,hopefully,you’ll appreciate how math is integrated into so many parts of life.4.What is many people’s common misunderstanding about math?A.It is a very complex subject.B.It is useless outside of academic settings.C.Math exams are too challenging for many pupils.D.Math scores can be boosted greatly through homework.5.The author’s experience with soap bubbles highlights________A.the artistic beauty of soap bubblesB.the role of chemistry in soap bubble formationC.the unexpected presence of math in daily situationsD.the importance of observation skills in everyday life6.Why are several examples mentioned in Paragraph3?A.To emphasize the complexity of some math concepts.B.To demonstrate the value of foundational math skills.C.To prove the significance of problem-solving abilities.D.To show the challenges of practical applications of math.7.What can be the best title for the text?A.Math Is Here,There,and EverywhereB.How Should Math Be Taught in Schools?C.Math Is Still a Universal but Difficult LanguageD.Can Math Help Us Unlock Good Job Opportunities?CIf a word is said or looked at steadily for some little time,it will be found to take on a curiously strange andforeign aspect.This is a phenomenon called semantic satiation that affects our understanding of words when they are mentioned too often.The term was created by psychologist Leon James.He conducted several experiments to explore how the concept affects our thinking and found that it is a kind of tiredness called reactive inhibition(反应性抑制).When a brain cell fires,it takes more energy to fire afterwards,and finally it won’t even respond unless you wait a few seconds.For example,“Black Friday(a shopping day)”is no longer as appealing as it once was.We’ve repeated“Black Friday”so much that it is now as indistinct as the packages of common Wal-Mart string cheese that you go past hurriedly on your way to argue over a half-price vegetable steamer at3a.m.Hence,marketers are reconsidering their sales strategies.One experiment he conducted sought to explore whether semantic satiation could be used to lessen stuttering (口吃).He had an assistant call a stuttering participant and they talked on the phone for one minute,creating a situation that increased anxiety as there were no alternative means of communication for the participant other than speaking.Ten minutes later,the assistant called again.And the cycle was repeated10times throughout the day.The goal was to induce(诱发)semantic satiation in the stuttering participant related to the emotion of the stress-inducing phone call.And he says it worked.Any word can be the victim of semantic satiation,but the amount of time before words lose meaning can vary, with words that can draw out strong emotions taking longer due to the brain cycling through other associations with the words.One study showed that when presented with a tone,the sleeping cat immediately woke up.But as they played the tone again and again,the cat took time to wake up each time,until it kept on sleeping.But when the tone was varied slightly,the cat woke up immediately.Therefore,when teachers assign word memorization exercises to students,it is wise to avoid repetitive memorization or the words will become meaningless to students.8.Which of the following can best explain“semantic satiation”?A.It’s a kind of serious language learning disability.B.It’s a reflection of the subjective nature of language.C.It’s a practice of rearranging letters to form new words.D.It’s an occurrence arising from the repetition of words.9.How does semantic satiation affect“Black Friday”according to the text?A.People lose their craze for“Black Friday”.B.People start buying Wal-Mart string cheese.C.People merely show interest in goods on sale.D.People make the best of some shopping strategies.10.What’s the result of the experiment involving a stuttering participant?A.The participant’s stuttering improved.B.The participant’s stuttering was cured.C.The participant became more stressed.D.The participant failed to communicate.11.What’s the implication of the cat experiment f on teachers?A.Delivering classes in a clear tone.B.Employing variations in word exercises.C.Highlighting the importance of the word meaning.D.Encouraging students to get up early in the morning.DLorian Schweikert,a biologist at the University of North Carolina,was fishing in the Florida Keys when she caught a hogfish—a type of fish that’s known for its ability to change colors.Schweikert dropped it on the boat deck and continued fishing.When she later went to get the fish back,she was shocked to find that it had changed color to perfectly match the white deck—complete with little black circles that looked like the floor.In2018,Schweikert found that hogfish carry a gene for a light-sensitive protein called opsin(视蛋白)that is activated in their skin,and that this gene is different from the opsin genes found in their eyes.Other color-changing animals have been found to have light-sensing opsins in their skin,too.But exactly how“skin vision”works remains a mystery.In a new study,Schweikert and biologist Sonke Johnsen teamed up to take a closer look at hogfish’s skin. They took pieces of skin from different parts of the fish’s body and took pictures of the skin under a microscope. Up close,a hogfish’s skin looks like a special painting.Each dot of color is a specialized cell called a chromatophore(色素体)containing granules of pigment(色素颗粒)that can be red,yellow or black.They found that the light-sensitive protein was concentrated in a specific area right below the chromatophores.It’s the movement of these pigment granules that changes the skin color.Their findings suggest that the fish’s light-sensitive opsins act somewhat like internal Polaroid film(柯达即时成像胶片),catching changes in the light that can pass through the pigment-filled cells above as the pigment granules gather or spread.“The animaIs can literally take a photo of their own skin from the inside.”Johnsen said.“In a way,opsins can tell the animal what its skin looks like.”Lauren Sumner-Rooney,a researcher who wasn’t involved in the study,said,“This is the first time we’ve seen a strong body of evidence for exactly how this works in fish—skin light sensing has been a rather mysterious ability for a long time.The hogfish seems like a great model to explore further questions.”12.What did Schweikert find shocking about the hogfish?A.It pretended to be dead.B.It changed its shape rapidly.C.It displayed attractive skin color.D.It was integrated with the surroundings.13.What does the new study aim to figure out?A.What the function of the opsin genes is.B.Why color-changing animals can sense the surroundings.C.How opsins in hogfish’s skin help them change colors.D.Which opsins in hogfish’s skin differ from those in their eyes.14.Why does the author mention the Rolaroid film in Paragraph4?A.To highlight the spread of the granules of pigment.B.To explain the role of the light-sensitive opsins.C.To introduce a new discovery about fish’s vision.D.To stress the importance of pigment granules’movement.15.What is Lauren Sumner-Rooney’s attitude towards the study findings?A.Appreciative.B.Cautious.C.Objective.D.Dismissive.第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2025届江苏省徐州市新高三上学期8月双基测试英语检测试题(含答案)
2025届江苏省徐州市新高三上学期8月双基测试英语检测试题注意事项1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、班级、学校在答题卡上填写清楚。
2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
在试卷上作答无效。
3.考试结束后，请将答题卡交回，试卷自行保存。
满分150分，考试用时120分钟。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）略第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AACoding(编码) apps and programming apps for kids are becoming increasingly popular. Here are some of the best apps for teaching kids to code.ScratchScratch is by far the most popular coding app for kids, and it is now used in many schools all over the world. It is available for free on the web as well as for Android and iOS, which is why it is so popular. Created in 2003 by MIT students and staff, its coding language is designed for children aged 7 to 16.The language employs visual blocks or bricks that can be dragged and dropped on a workce to construct logical chains. As a result, the child will have a better understanding of the fundamental principles of coding.Daisy the DinosaurDaisy the Dinosaur is a free iPad and iPhone programming app. What distinguishes it from the rest is that it is designed specifically for children aged 4 to 7. The app was developed by the same team that created the Hopscotch coding app for kids. If you’ve ever used that app, Daisy the Dinosaur has a similar user-friendly interface with limited features that is best for beginners.Cargo-BotCargo-Bot is a free coding app that is available for both Android and iOS devices. It isappropriate for children aged 10 and up. This app specialises in puzzle challenges involving a robotic arm that must be programmed to perform various tasks, most notably moving coloured boxes to create a specific design or pattern.KodableAnother relatively well-known coding app for kids is Kodable.’ It is free for: both the iPhone and iPad, but there is no option for Android or the web. Kodable is appropriate for both younger children and older teenagers(from 8 years old and up). It is also remarkable for guiding users from a basic to a complex level of coding.The approach is very game-like, with users able to select a character to guide them through the levels.21．Why is Scratch so popular?A．It can be adjusted by students in school.B．It was developed at the earliest time.C．It is free to use on several platforms.D．It helps children understand coding principles.22．Which app is suitable for learners of 5 years old?A．Scratch,B．Daisy the Dinosaur.C．Cargo Bot.D．Kodable.23．What can be known about Kodable?A．It has different levels.B．It has many difficult puzzles.C．It uses visual blocks or bricks to perform tasks.D．Its development team created the Hopscotch coding app.BClimbing, I once thought, was a very manly activity, but as I found my way into this activity, I came to see that something quite different happens on the rock.Like wild swimming, rock climbing involves you into the landscape. On the rock, I am fully focused. Eyes pay close attention, ears are alert, and hands move across the surface. Unlike walking, where I could happily wander about absent-mindedly, in climbing, attentive observation is essential.As an arts student studying English literature, I discovered a new type of reading from outdoor climbing. Going out on to the crags (悬崖), I saw how you could learn to read the rocks anddevelop a vocabulary of physical movements. Good climbers knew how to adjust their bodies on to the stone. Watching them, I wanted to possess that skillful “language”.My progress happened when I worked for the Caingorms National Park Authority.Guiding my explorations into this strange new landscape was Nan Shepherd, a lady too. Unlike the goal-directed mindset of many mountaineers, she is not concerned with peaks or personal achievement. Shepherd sees the mountain as a total environment and she celebrates the Caingorms as a place alive with plants, rocks, animals and elements. Through her generous spirit and my own curiosity, I saw that rock climbing need not be a process of testing oneself against anything. Rather, the intensity of focus could develop a person into another way of being.Spending so much time in high and st ony places has transformed my view on the world and our place in it. I have come into physical contact with processes that go way beyond the everyday. Working with gravity, geology (地质学), rhythms of weather and deep time, I gain an actual relationship with the earth. This bond lies at the heart of my passion for rock climbing. I return to the rocks, because this is where I feel in contact with our land.24．What does the writer find important in climbing?A．Balance.B．Concentration.C．Determination.D．Perseverance.25．What does the writer learn from Nan Shepherd?A．Climbing goes together with nature.B．Every mountain top is within reach.C．The best climber is the one having fun.D．You can not achieve high unless you change.26．What does the underlined word“it”in the last paragraph refer to?A．Time.B．Transformation.C．The world.D．My view.27．Why does the author like rock climbing?A．It challenges her to compete with men.B．It allows her a unique attitude toward rock.C．It teaches her how to possess a new language.D．It makes her feel connected with the earth.CThe Mona Lisa is one of the most famous paintings in the world. Painted by Leonardo da Vinci in the early 16th century, it has captivated audiences for centuries with its mysterious smile and masterful technique.The painting is housed in the Louvre Museum in Paris, France, and attracts millions of visitors each year. However, the Mona Lisa's history is not without controversy. There have been numerous attempts to steal or deface the painting, and its conservation has been a subject of great concern. Leonardo da Vinci's use of sfumato, a technique that blends colors and tones seamlessly, gives the painting a soft and hazy appearance. The sitter's expression, which seems to change depending on the viewer's angle and mood, adds to the intrigue of the work.28. What is the main subject of the passage?A. The Louvre MuseumB. Leonardo da VinciC. The Mona LisaD. Painting techniques29. What technique did Leonardo da Vinci use in the Mona Lisa?A. SfumatoB. PointillismC. CubismD. Surrealism30. Why is the Mona Lisa's conservation a concern?A. Because of its ageB. Because of the number of visitorsC. Because of past attempts to damage itD. All of the above31. What makes the Mona Lisa's expression intriguing?A. Its constant smileB. Its changing appearance depending on the viewerC. Its similarity to other paintingsD“A moth (飞蛾) to a flame” is often used to indicate an inescapable attraction, yet it is a strangeexample of animal behavior that continues to confuse people today. Scientists have raised a number of theories over the years to explain why. One holds that insects flying at night are following their nature to fly toward the brightest spot in their field of vision, which they mistake for the sky. Another suggests that insects are trying to warm themselves with the heat produced by the light. The most popular theory, though, is that insects are confusing lights with the moon or other celestial bodies (天体) that they normally use to navigate (导航).To find out the real reason, the team carried out a first set of experiments in an insect flight area. The researchers used eight high-speed infrared (红外线) cameras equipped with motion-capture technologies to track 30 insects from three moth and two dragonfly species. They also flew lab-raised insects from six different insect orders that were too small for motion-capture technology, including fruit flies and honeybees, to make sure different insects all showed similar responses to light. Working with co-author Pablo Allen of the Council on International Educational Exchange in Monteverde, Costa Rica, the researchers put heavy cameras, lights and tripods in two field sites to gather behavioral data from insects in the wild.The team was able to confirm that insects were not beelining to the light but rather circling it as they tilted (倾斜) in an attempt to turn their backs toward it. This behavior, known as a “dorsal light response”, normally helps insects to remain in an unchanging path of flight that is properly lined to the horizon (地平线). Artificial light that arrives from a point source causes them to fly in unpredictable patterns as they try to turn their backs to what they are mistaking for the sky.Now research might have finally solved the mystery mentioned first: artificial light confuses insects’ ability to turn themselves to the horizon, confusing their sense of what is up and down and causing them to fly in circles.32．Which theory about a moth to a flame is accepted by most people?A．They follow their nature to fly.B．They are blind to artificial light.C．They mistake artificial light for celestial bodies.D．They are attracted by the warmth of artificial light.33．What’s the author’s purpose in using the figures in paragraph 2?A．To show the study is comprehensive.B．To introduce the purpose of the study.C．To estimate the cost of the research.D．To stress the challenge faced by theresearchers.34．What does the underlined word “beelining” in paragraph 3 probably mean?A．Flying slowly.B．Sticking.C．Responding.D．Going straight. 35．What benefit can insects get from “dorsal light response”?A．They can fly beyond the horizon.B．They can follow a steady flight path.C．They can turn their backs toward lights.D．They can circle the light source upside down.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
安徽省芜湖市第一中学2024-2025学年高三上学期10月教学质量诊断测试英语试题(含答案)
芜湖一中2025届高三年级10月份教学质量诊断测试英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What’s wrong with the man’s phone?A. It’s too old to update the system.B. It’s lost again.C. It needs more money for a data package.2. What does the man probably need to buy?A. A sofaB. A bed.C. A table.3. What will the speakers probably do next?A. Go home.B. Get something to eat.C. Work on their project.4. How long will the man probably be on the subway today?A.15 minutes.B.30 minutes.C.45 minutes.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Interviewer and interviewee.B. Teacher and student.C. Boss and clerk.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
2023年江西省高三教学质量检测卷英语试题英语答案及听力材料
2023年江西省高三教学质量监测卷英语参考答案第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）1-5CACBA6-10BCAAB11-15CBAAC16-20CABBC第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）21-25AABAD26-30CCAAC31-35BADBC36-40EDCBF第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节41-45ABDCB46-50CDABA51-55CCABD56-60DCBAD第二节（大小写和时态错误，均不得分）61.which62.their63.issued64.natural65.aerning69.suffered70.to pay第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节（严格依据题干要求修改，培养规范答题意识。
不规范不得分。
）Dear David,I had something what was unexpected at the last minute.My parent were injuredthat parentsin a car accident.So I have to look after him and can’t meet you and BlackthemSmith in Monday.I am available late Tuesday and Thursday afternoons and I’d like to onarrange for our meeting to∧held later in the week.As a matter of fact,the early ofbeWednesday or Friday would actual be best for me.We could still meet at the Black’sactuallyoffice as we planned.Or we could meet somewhere else whether it’s more convenientiffor you.I am sorry that I had to cancel the meeting.Please calling me as soon as youhave callcan after you read this.Yours,Ted第二节One Possible Version：May1st,2023 Dear Mr.Smith,I’m Li Hua,from Class1Senior3.Recently our class is planning to hold a public welfare activity before graduation.And I’m writing to invite you to join us. Arrangements about this activity are as follows.As scheduled,we are to meet at the school gate at8:00a.m.and then head for the nursing home near our school,where we will do some cleaning,give some performances,play cards and prepare meals in the hope of making a difference to their lives and giving us a good memory.Would you please give us some advice on our welfare activity?Looking forward to your early reply.We would appreciate it if you could confirm your participation at your earliest convenience.Sincerely,Li Hua 2023年江西省高三教学质量监测卷英语听力测试第一节听下面5段对话。
四川省宜宾市2025届高三第一次诊断性测试英语试题(含答案)
四川省宜宾市2025届高三第一次诊断性测试英语试题(考试时间: 120分钟全卷满分: 150分)第I卷(选择题部分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirtA. 19.15.B. 9.18.C. 9.15.答案是C。
1. Where does the conversation probably take placeA. At home.B. At a supermarket.C. At a restaurant.2. Why does the woman talk to the manA. To ask about homework.B. To make a plan.C. To share a story.3 What did the man do todayA. He played football.B. He watched basketball.C. He went cycling.4. What are the speakers mainly talking aboutA. What to buy.B. II ow to travel.C. When to leave.5. How much are the sunglassesA. 12.50.B. 17.50.C. 30.50.第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
广东省2024-2025学年高三上学期11月综合测试(二)英语含答案
2025届高三综合测试（二）英语（答案在最后）满分：120分时间：120分钟注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的班别、姓名和考号填写在答题卡上，并用铅笔在答题卡的相应位置涂黑。
2.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。
选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
3.回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在另发的答题卷各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将答题卡收回。
第一部分阅读(共两节；满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项选出最佳选项。
AInformation You Can Trust—A Guide to Our Editorial ProcessOur goal at wikiHow is to deliver trustworthy articles that engage our readers and meet their informational and emotional needs.For18years,we’ve been committed to our step-by-step teaching model and continue to create the best how-to experience on the Internet.We’ve helped millions of people solve problems,learn new skills,and feel supported in the ordinary and complex moments of life.Our Expert TeamwikiHow partners with over1,000experts from a wide range of fields to ensure our content is accurate and based on well-established research.●MENTAL HEALTH,Chloe Carmichael,Licensed Clinical PsychologistLicensed Clinical Psychologist.Specializes in relationship and stress.●PETS,Brian Bourquin,Veterinarian(兽医)and Clinic OwnerOwner of Boston Veterinary Clinic,specializing in primary and emergency care.●DIY,Joy Cho,Founder&Creative DirectorFounder and Creative Director of lifestyle brand and design studio.Authored three books and consulted for creative businesses around the world.●PERSONAL STYLE,Dedra Allen,Cosmetologist(美容师)CEO of Jdoah Beauty Salon.Over30years of experience as a licensed cosmetologist.Meet more of wikiHow’s1700+experts>>Our Editorial ProcessOur content is created and edited by real and seasoned professional writers so that our users are served the most original,helpful,and accurate information possible at wikiHow.CONTENT CREATION ACCURACYREVIEWEXPERTINPUTTRACKEDANDUPDATEDArticles are created by our team of trained writers and our community of how-to and DIY enthusiasts.Article submissions arereviewed by ContentManagers to ensurethey arewell-researched.Articles are expandedand reviewed by anappropriate expert.Articles are tracked andupdated based on dataanalysis and feedbackfrom readers and thecommunity.21.What is the primary focus of wikiHow?A.To provide systematic schooling.B.To give detailed and practical advice.C.To make comments on current affairs.D.To share true stories of different people.22.If you intend to open a souvenir store,which expert might be most helpful?A.Chloe Carmichael.B.Brian Bourquin.C.Joy Cho.D.Dedra Allen.23.Which of the following teams is responsible for the reliability of articles?A.Trained writers.B.Content managers.C.Proper experts.D.Data analysts.BGrowing up as a kid in the UK,I was fascinated by insects.Wanting to protect them,I started building houses for ants,using little pieces of wood and leaves.I then moved on to making little cups and saucers from silver foil(箔纸)for the magical creatures.When seeing my work,my mother told me that the smaller I made things,the bigger my name would become.As the years went by,my designs became more complicated.Making sculptures isn’t actually enjoyable.I sometimes work for16hours a day without breaks,and it takes me up to three months to finish a sculpture.I have to hold my breath during the sculpting process.One time,a fly landed on a Cinderella carriage sculpture I was working on.The fly’s wings blew it away,and it was lost.I was heartbroken.Another time,I accidentally breathed in a microscopic Alice from Alice in Wonderland.Alice is now in the Wonderland forever.But it did give me the chance to make an even better one the second time around.My sculptures have taken me to incredible places.In2012,I met the queen,giving her a crown on the head of a pin.In2013,I received my first Guinness World Record for creating the smallest sculpture by hand,a24-carat gold motorbike that fitted inside a hair.In2017,I beat my record with a sculpture of a human fetus that measured0.078mm by0.053mm.I was diagnosed with autism(自闭症).In school,my teachers had pointed me out as an example of failure;now,I see my autism as a gift.It’s pushed me to be the best I can be.I hold workshops in schools for children with neuro(神经的)problems,sharing my story and helping them create their own miniature figures.The microscopic world has always been my happy place.I’ve tried to make bigger sculptures,but small is best for me.We need to appreciate the little things in life.Small things can also be mighty,too.24.What drove the author to make tiny sculpture at the beginning?A.His interest in insects.B.His desire to make a name.C.His dream of setting a record.D.His awareness of wildlife protection.25.Which of the following can best describe the author’s sculpting process?A.Eventful and enjoyable.plex and frustrating.C.Money-wasting but entertaining.D.Time-consuming but fulfilling.26.How does the author deal with his autism now?A.He receives medical treatment.B.He takes full advantage of it.C.He regards it as the source of failure.D.He shares it and asks help from others.27.What message does the author mainly convey through the text?A.Great art comes at a cost of loss.B.Childhood experiences sculpt a career.C.Minor things in life can carry weight.D.Hard work contributes to great achievements.CA study,led by University of Essex and University of Chicago,found that employees in remote settings generate fewer and lower-quality innovative ideas compared to those working full-time in the office.The findings also apply to those in hybrid settings where employees get the best of both worlds,spending some days in the office and some at home.While remote and hybrid working arrangements can enhance employees’work-life balance,many business leaders have voiced concerns over innovation suffering with these new work modes.Interestingly, the CEO of Zoom,the leading online communication application,recently required employees work more from the office,specifically mentioning a decline in innovation.The new research finds their concerns seem to stand on solid ground.“Innovation in the workplace can occur through random,informal‘watercooler’conversations between employees,such as when they are chatting over coffee time,”explained lead researcher Dr.Christoph Siemroth.“However,these‘productive accidents’are unlikely to occur when employees work from home.”The study followed over48,000employees from an Indian IT company,which has taken significant steps such as offering financial rewards to promote a culture where all employees see innovation as a key part of their job.The employees write up ideas about process improvements,cost-saving measures,or new products,which are then evaluated by the company.While the quantity of ideas didn’t change during the working from home period compared to working in the office,the quality of ideas suffered.During the later hybrid period,the quantity of submitted ideas fell and innovation suffered,particularly in teams which did not schedule when they worked at the office or from home.The findings imply that companies should take steps to regulate when employees are in the office. Innovation does not work well if half the team is in on Mondays while the other half is in on Wednesdays. Instead,set days when the whole team are expected in the office.While this limits the flexibility of hybrid work,research suggests that innovation benefits as a result.28.What do the underlined words“stand on solid ground”in paragraph2mean?A.Need solid proof.B.Be hard to believe.C.Be easy to understand.D.Have good reasons.29.What contributes to workplace innovation according to Dr.Christoph Siemroth?A.Favorable and relaxing company culture.B.Unplanned interaction among employees.C.Access to workplace facilities and resources.D.Professional training in promoting productivity.30.What can we learn about workplace innovation from the study?A.Remote workers generated ideas of high quality.B.Financial rewards could greatly boost innovation.C.The hybrid work mode delivered unsatisfying results.D.Working modes had no impact on the number of ideas.31.What is suggested for companies to improve innovation in the last paragraph?A.Allow more flexibility in work schedules.B.Encourage team work over individual work.C.Require full-time office work for all employees.D.Arrange time for collective presence of employees.DWhen it comes to balancing the needs of humansand the needs of nature,historically it was“develop orconserve”or“develop or restore”.However,nowconservation methods are increasingly focusing oncoexistence with nature and ecological resilience(恢复力).The traditional model in coastal protection is thatyou build some kind of hard,fixed structures like a seawall, but conventional seawalls can have negative effects on biodiversity,habitats,nutrient cycling and the environment at large.“In this case,coastal protection and biodiversity are really at odds,”says Carter Smith, who researches coastal restoration.That’s where living shorelines come in.Living shorelines incorporate plants and natural materials like sand and rock to stabilize coastal areas and protect them from storms while also creating more natural habitats and minimizing environmental destruction.Smith and his colleagues studied how living shorelines performed during multiple hurricanes and found that living shorelines had significantly less“visible damage or erosion”compared to sites with conventional storm protection infrastructure.In addition to living shorelines,predators(捕食者)also play important roles in restoring ocean ecosystems.“One of the best examples we have of top predators facilitating ecosystems are tiger sharks in Australia,”says Prof.Brian Silliman,one of Smith’s colleagues.When the sharks are around,sea turtles eat fewer sea plants.“It’s not because the sharks eat a lot of sea turtles but because they scare them toward the shoreline.”When physical stressors like climate change reach a certain point in a given ecosystem,wildlife can rapidly decline.But wildlife that is adjusted to coexisting with a top predator may have a higher stress threshold(阈值).In our ever-changing world,the ability to adapt is as important as ever.“I think there’s great optimism and opportunity here,”Silliman says.“There is so much that we can learn from nature,and the more we can learn to coexist and to integrate our society with thriving ecosystems,the better it will be for everyone,”Smith agrees.32.What is implied in paragraph1?A.The balance between humans and nature.B.The improvement in ecological resilience.C.A promising consequence of nature restoration.D.A shift in the environmental protection strategy.33.What’s the purpose of paragraph2?A.To present Smith’s research achievements.B.To demonstrate the significance of shorelines.C.To explain the function of conventional seawalls.D.To show the problem of old-fashioned protection.34.How do tiger sharks help restore the ocean ecosystem?A.By regulating sea turtles’behavior.B.By influencing sea turtles’population.C.By removing sea plants from their habitat.D.By preventing physical stressors occurring.35.What tone do Silliman and Smith take in the last paragraph?A.Skeptical.B.Cautious.C.Hopeful.D.Urgent.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
高三年级英语试卷【含答案】
高三年级英语试卷【含答案】专业课原理概述部分一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1. 下列哪个单词的发音与其他选项不同？A. catB. dogC. fishD. horse2. 下面哪个句子使用了正确的过去式形式？A. She go to the park yesterday.B. He eats breakfast at 7 AM.C. They watched a movie last night.D. I am walking to school now.3. 选择合适的介词填空：I _______ to the library every weekend.A. goB. goesC. goingD. went4. 下列哪个单词意为“高兴的”？A. happyB. sadC. angryD. tired5. 下面哪个句子使用了正确的比较级形式？A. This book is more interesting than that one.B. She is taller than her brother.C. He runs faster than the others.D. This movie is funnier than the last one.二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）1. English is spoken in more countries than any other language. ( )2. "The cat was sleeping on the mat" is an example of a simple sentence. ( )3. "They're" is a contraction for "they are." ( )4. All adjectives in English are placed before the nouns they modify. ( )5. "Whom" can always be replaced with "who" in a sentence. ( )三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）1. If I _______ (be) you, I would study harder for the exam.2. _______ you like some coffee with your cake?3. The sun _______ (rise) in the east and sets in the west.4. He _______ (not finish) his homework yet.5. I wish I _______ (can) speak Spanish fluently.四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）1. What is the difference between "affect" and "effect"?2. Expln the use of the present perfect tense.3. What is a reflexive pronoun? Give two examples.4. How do you form the past participle of a regular verb?5. What is the difference between "its" and "it's"?五、应用题（每题2分，共10分）1. Rewrite the following sentence using the passive voice: "The teacher corrected the students' homework."2. Convert the following sentence into a question: "He will visit his grandparents next week."3. Use the word "although" to join the following two sentences: "It was rning. They went for a walk."4. Correct the errors in the following sentence: "She don't like neither coffee or tea."5. Change the following sentence into reported speech: "She sd, 'I am going to the store.'"六、分析题（每题5分，共10分）1. Analyze the following sentence: "Despite the fact that it was rning, they decided to go ahead with the outdoor event."2. Discuss the use of articles in the following sentence: "The dog that is barking is mine, but the cat sitting on the mat is not."七、实践操作题（每题5分，共10分）1. Write a short dialogue between two people discussing their plans for the weekend.2. Describe a recent book you have read, including the plot, characters, and your personal opinion of the book.八、专业设计题（每题2分，共10分）1. 设计一个以“环保”为主题的英语海报，包括至少五种不同的环保措施。
高三英语备考测试卷(含答案)
第I卷注意事项：1.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，在选涂其他答案标号。
2.本卷共55小题，共95分。
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．He telephoned the travel agency to________three air tickets to London.A. orderB.arrangeC. takeD.book2．--Excuse me,I wonder if you can help me?--Sure._______?A．What help B. What is this C.What is it D.What do you want3.James took the magazines off the little table to make _______ for the television.A. roomB. areaC. fieldD. position4.We _______ on this project for four hours. Let’s have a rest.A. are workingB. have been workingC. workedD. had worked5.People have always been ______ about exactly how life on earth began.A. curiousB.excitedC. anxiousD. careful6._______ in my life impressed me so deeply as my first visit to the Palace Museum.A. AnythingB. NothingC. EverythingD. Something7.—Professor Johoson, I’m afraid I can’t finish the report within this week.—______. How about next week?A. Good for youB. It won’t bother meC. Not at allD. That’s OK8.. In the Chinese market, many foreign brands, ________ their reputations over decades, are facing new challenges due to COVID-19.A. being developedB. developingC. having developedD. developed9. It is generally agreed that new contents should be added to a good dictionary at regular________.A. gapsB. intervalsC. lengthD. distance10.Traditional folk arts of Tianjin like paper cutting _______ at the culture show of the 2010 Shanghai World Expo.A. are exhibitingB. is exhibitingC. are being exhibitedD. is being exhibited11.Joining the firm as a clerk, he got rapid promotion,and _______ as a manager.A. ended upB. dropped outC. came backD. started off12.I rained heavily in the south, _______ serious flooding in several provinces.A. causedB. having causedC. causingD. to cause13.My father warned me _______ going to the West Coast because it was crowed with tourists.A. byB. onC. forD. against14.As a new graduate, he doesn’t know _______ it takes to start a business here.A. howB. whatC. whenD. which15. Swimming is good for teenagers, ________ some experts say will help them to stimulate their potential and promote their brain development.A. whichB. whyC. WhomD. what第二节：完形填空(共20小题：每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意,然后从16-35题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项.As she pulled herself over the summit of EI Capitan, Emily Harrington knew she had made history.It wasn't ____16____.The US climber had powered on through the dark and dealt with a deep cut to her head to become the first woman to free ____17____ the difficult route in under 24 hours.""I'd just____18____ what it would be like and it was pretty much exactly what l pictured, “Harrington said excitedly."It was incredibly quiet. It was super ____19____.All the stars were out. It was just this really peaceful experience. I keep telling people that when great sporting____20____ happen, a lot of times there's an____21____ or there's a stadium. With climbing, it’s not so much like that. It wasjust this really____22____ special moment in this magical place. And it’s something I'llnever____23____."Free climbers use just their hands and feet to climb, with a rope to____24____ them if they fall. Such a dangerous and_____25_____ life-threatening_____26_____ requires years of preparation, both mentally and physically.Harrington had climbed this particular_____27_____ over the course of six days in 2015 and had, _____28_____ tried three times to complete it within 24 hours.However an attempt last year ended in_____29_____ after Harrington, fell 50 feet, hit her head on a ledge (岩架), and_____30_____ concussion (脑震荡)."It was very_____31_____. It was very serious initially and it_____32_____ that I got really lucky and I did not suffer any long-term_____33_____，”she added."It's definitely a mental struggle, coming over that hurdle, coming back into this yearand_____34_____ again." Finally she_____35_____ it.16. A. crazy B. easy C. skeptical D. casual17. A. climb B. run C. cycle D. walk18. A. studied B. planned C. scheduled D. imagined19. A. cheerful B. exciting C. dark D. fearful20. A. improvements B. achievements C. surroundings D. reports21. A. actor B. organizer C. official D. audience22. A. quiet B. calm C. silent D. still23. A. predict B. discover C. experience D. forget24. A. throw B. fetch C. catch D. move25. A. consequently B. potentially C. hardly D. finally26. A. challenge B. obstacle C. trouble D. barrier27. A. route B. corner C. rock D. road28. A. frequently B. subsequently C. smoothly D. rarely29. A. sadness B. doubt C. disaster D. anxiety30. A. obtained B. acquired C. affected D. suffered31. A. scary B. disappointed C. active D. funny32. A. figured out B. found out C. turned out D. brought out33. A. failures B. wounds C. damages D. injuries34. A. defeating B. trying C. exploring D. competing35. A. abandoned B. missed C. made D. controlled 第二部分：阅读理解(共20小题：每小题2.5分，满分50分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
广东省广州市普通2025届高三英语综合测试试题一含解析
At the day’s end, the pair entered a small coffee shop to rest. Mr. Marcus could see the disappointment on Adriana’s face and, as a woman came to take their order, said, “Don't worry. We’ll find somewhere to show your art.” On hearing this, the woman said, “Did you say art? You know we show local artists’ works right here in the café,” pointing to the paintings hanging on the walls. “Bring a few of your pieces around tomorrow for me to look at. I’m Susan by the way, the owner.” After thanking Susan for her offer, Adriana and Mr. Marcus left the cafe in amazement.
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4.27英语测试一.单项选择(每小题2分,共20分)1. The weather so quickly! It was sunny this morning, but now it is raining.A. keepsB. improvesC. changesD. arrives解析：天气变化得太快了，早上晴朗，现在下雨了。
2.—What do you think of the dishes in the new restaurant, Sarah?—They are. I don't want to go there again.A. niceB. awfulC. goodD. delicious解析：由后文我不想再去那了可知餐馆的菜很糟糕。
故选awful糟糕的。
3.—Anna, how does the dress lo ok on me?—To tell you the , it doesn't fit you well.A. tradeB. trustC. truthD. treat解析：固定搭配to tell you the truth 说实话4. Your daughter has kept for two hours. You'd better ask her to have a rest.A. studyB. studiedC. studyingD.to study解析：keep doing 意为一直做某事，坚持做某事5. Tom, remember your coat before you go out.A. put onB. wearC.to put onD. wearing解析：remember to do 记得去做某事put on 强调穿的动作6.Exercise help you keep healthy.A. needB. has toC. haveD. can解析：锻炼能帮你保持健康。
7.There some good news for us now.A. areB.isC. haveD. has解析：now标志着现在，news不可数，故选is。
8.He often feeds fish _________ the cat.A.toB. withC. forD. on解析：feedsth. to sb./sth. 给…喂…9. They feel very ________. They are playing football___________.A. happy, happyB. happily, happilyC. happily, happyD. happy, happily解析：feel为系动词，后加形容词happy。
playing为实义动词，用副词happily来修饰。
10. ______ my English teacher, I won first place in the English competition.A. Thanks forB. Thank youC. Thanks toD. Thanks解析：thanks to 多亏，由于二.完形填空(每小题1分, 共10分)Sports play a(n) 1part in our life. All over the world, people enjoy sports. Wherever you are, you can 2different kinds of sports or games. Some sports or games can go back to thousands of 3, like running and jumping. Chinese kung fu, for example, has a very long history. 4basketball and volleyball are new.Sports can help people keep healthy and happy and live 5. Lots of people take part in sports and play games. But some people like to watch 6do sports. In order to watch the games, some people 7tickets or turn on their TVs at home. They don't go to bed until the games are 8.When their player gets first place or their team wins, they often 9very excited.In different seasons, people play different games. For example, swimming is fun in hot summer, but skating or skiing is popular in 10.1. A. different B. easy C. strange D. important解析：play an important role 起重要作用2. A.notice B. look like C. watch D. look at解析：watch有欣赏之意，故此处选watch。
Notice意为注意到；look like意为看起来像；look at看，强调看的动作。
3. A. months B. minutes C. years D. days解析：thousands of years 由句意可知一些运动或比赛可追溯到几千年前。
4. A. Or B.But C.So D. Because解析：由前后句意可知，中国功夫有很长的历史了，篮球和排球是新的，可知前后句意转折关系，故选but。
5. A. harder B. longer C. shorter D. taller解析：运动可以帮人们保持健康和快乐，并且活得更久。
Longer意为更久。
6. A. the other B. other C. others D. another解析：但是一些人喜欢看别人运动。
Others意为别人。
7. A. sell B. buy C. show D. borrow解析：为了看比赛，一些人买票或在家看电视。
8. A. away B. over C. on D. off解析：直到比赛结束他们才上床睡觉。
Over意为结束。
Not…until…直到…才….9. A. get B. smell C. taste D. sound解析：当他们的队友赢得第一或他们对获胜的时候,他们变得很兴奋. Get意为变得.10 .A. spring B. autumn C. summer D. winter解析：例如,炎热的夏天游泳有趣,冬天滑冰和滑雪流行.三.(每小题2分,共10分)阅读理解Everyone knows that exercise is important. We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes our hearts and bodies strong. Children who often exercise are smarter.There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate or play ball games. Make sure you exercise in the following ways.You have to like what you are doing. Exercise enough but not too much. It's best to exercise twice a week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of sports until you find one, two or even three sports that you like. You can exercise at fitnesscentres. They have a lot of equipment(设备) there. The equipment will help exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your bodies.1.Exercise can make our hearts and bodies.A. illB. happyC. weakD. strong解析：由It makes our hearts and bodies strong.可知。
2.The sport is not mentioned in the passage.A. running B .walking C. fishing D. skating解析：由You can walk, run, swim, skate or play ball games.可知3.The underlined phrase “fitness centres” in the passage means “” in Chinese.A.商务中心B.健身中心C.医疗中心D.购物中心解析：由句意可知在健身中心锻炼。
4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. You have to exercise too much every day.B. Thirty minutes' exercise each time is enough.C. You needn't do all kinds of sports to keep healthy.D. You have to like the sports that you are doing.解析：由Exercise enough but not too much.可知。
5.It's best to exercise.A. once a weekB. all dayC. four times a weekD. twice a week解析：由It's best to exercise twice a week.可知四.根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中空白处填写一个正确的单词。