各种体育运动的英语名称

professional 职业运动员

skipping rope 跳绳amateur 业余运动员,爱好者

jogging 慢跑enthusiast, fan 迷,爱好者

跑步running favourite 可望取胜者(美作:favorite)

long jump 跳远outsider 无取胜希望者

high jump 跳高championship 冠军赛,锦标赛

table tennis 乒乓球champion 冠军

badminton 羽毛球record 纪录

网球tennis record holder 纪录创造者

足球football/soccer ace 网球赛中的一分

basketball 篮球Olympic Games, Olympics 奥林匹克运动会

surfing 冲浪Winter Olympics 冬季奥林匹克运动会

skiing 滑冰stadium 运动场

wind surf 风帆track 跑道

swimming 游泳ring 圈

taichi 太极拳ground, field 场地

划船boating pitch (足球、橄榄球)场地

Suspension loop 吊环court 网球场

撑杆跳The stay rod jumps team, side 队

曲棍球Hockey 竞技性运动competitive sport

Ice hockey 冰球用粉笔记下（分数等）；达到，得到chalk up

出名make one's mark

Tennis 网球体育项目（尤指重要比赛）event

Athletics 竞技体育PE (Physical Education)

Swimming 游泳体格、体质physique

Individual Sports 体育项目培训groom

Football 足球余的，带零头的odd

球类运动Games and Competitions 年少者junior

Baseball & Softball 棒球和垒球残疾人the handicapped/disabled

Water Sports 水上运动学龄前儿童preschool

搏击类竞技Wrestling 全体；普通；一般at large

Bicycles and Motorcycles 自行车和摩托平均寿命life expectancy

Basketball 篮球复兴revitalize

Riding and Horse Races 赛马使有系统；整理systemize

Boxing 拳击time-honored 历史悠久的经纪人manager spring-board 跳板技术指

导,instructor 教练swing 秋千

guide 领队石弓，弩crossbow

trainer 助理教练（比赛等的）观众spectator

裁判)棒球.网球referee, umpire ( make headway 取得进展橄榄球linesman, touch judge ( 裁判) 强国sporting/sports power /体育大国contestant, competitor, player 运动员be affiliated to/with 有关系，加入...与

国际奥林匹克委员会International Olympic 落后lag behind

武术martial arts Committee

少年业余体育学校youth spare-time sports 五禽戏five-animal exercises

physical culture and sports 体育运动school, youth amateur athletic school

辅导站to strengthen one's physique coaching center 增强体质

体育中心可喜的，令人满意的gratifying sports center/complex

竞赛信息中心label competition information 称号，绰号

to come to the fore 涌现出来center

运动会sports meet; athletic meeting; games a steady flow of 源源不断全国运动会National Games 队伍contingent

世界大学生运动会to be both World University Games; 又红又专/思想好，业务精Universiade socialist-minded and vocationally proficient

比赛地点sports circle(s) competition/sports venue(s) 体育界国际比赛承担义务to undertake obligation international tournament

邀请赛invitational/invitational tournament 黑马dark horse

锦标赛an unexpected winner; dark horse championship 冷门东道国爆冷门to produce an unexpected winner host country/nation

体育场发展体育运动，增强人民体质Promote stadium; sports field/ground

体育馆gymnasium, gym; indoor stadium physical culture and build up the people's

比赛场馆competition gymnasiums and health

Build up a good 锻炼身体，保卫祖国stadiums

练习场馆training gymnasiums physique to defend the country

操场to win honors for the motherland 为祖国争光playground; sports ground; drill ground

胜不骄，败不馁sports/sporting activities 体育活动

physical training 体育锻炼Do not become cocky/be dizzy with success,

standard for physical training 体育锻炼标准nor downcast over/discouraged by defeat.

physical exercise therapy; sports sportsmanship 体育疗法体育道德up to one's best level in 打出水平，打出风格therapy

setting-up exercises to music 广播操skill and style of play

竞技状态好in good form physical exercises during breaks 课/工间操physical culture workers, sports to lose one's usual form 体育工作者失常比分领先to outscore organizer

sports fan/enthusiast to draw/to tie/to play even/to level 运动爱好者打成平局spectator 观众

the score

cheering-section to lose 失利啦啦队中华人民共和国运动委员会（国家体委）cheer-leader 啦啦队长national team 国家队Physical Culture and Sports Commission of

seeded team 种子队the PRC (State Physical Culture and Sports

home team 主队Commission)

visiting team 客队All-China Sports 中华全国体育总会coach 教练员Federation

referee, umpire 裁判员．

篮球basketball 裁判长chief referee

篮球场team event basketball court 团体项目

排球单项individual event volleyball

乒乓球table tennis; ping pong 男子项目men's event

乒乓球拍racket; bat 女子项目women's event

羽毛球运动badminton 冠军champion; gold medalist