高中英语语法复合句复习练习
高中英语-复合句专项能力强化训练附参考答案1
选择最佳答案1.___ she couldn’t understand was ___ fewer and fewer studentsshowed interest in her lessons.A That,whatB Why,thatC What,whyD What,because2.The oil must be used up, ___ the light went out.A forB becauseC sinceD as3.___ I said at the meeting must be kept secret.A WhatB WhateverC ThatD both A and B4.___ breaks the rule should be punished.A No matter whomB WhoC WhomeverD Whoever5.___ she is coming doesn’t matter too much.A WhetherB IfC WhatD /’t.6.The reason ___ I plan to go is ___ she will be disappointed if I donB why,whichC why,becauseD which,thatA that,that7.___ I want to say is for ___ we are studying hard.A That,whoB That,whomC What,whoD What,whom’t know ___ she is.8.I’ll take back ___ I said because I donC what,whoD what,whomA that,whoB that,that9.The boss came out to see ___.B what was the matterA what the matter wasD how was the matterC when was the matter10.___ for a long time, but he tried h is best to catch up with hisclassmates.D Though he was illC Being illB He was illA Having being ill’m deadly serious about this?11.You do realize ___ IA thatB whatC whichD /12.All the desks ___ legs are broken must be repaired.A whoseB whichC theirD that13.Is this museum ___ our foreign friends visited the other day?A whereB whichC thatD the one14.He is not the bright fellow ___ he used to be.A whoB whomC thatD which15.This is one of the most unfortunate days ___ I have ever had.A whichB thatC in whichD when16.This is the same book ___ I lent you the day before yesterday.A whoB whichC asD what17.I am going to visit the building ___ the king once lived.D A and BA whereB in whichC in that18.I will never forget these weeks ___ we spent together.A whenB in whichC whichD in that19.China has thousands of islands, the largest ___ is Taiwan.A whichB of whichC of themD of that20.He works in a firm, ___ lies a river.B at the back of thatA at the back of whichC at the back of thereD which of the back21. The reason ___ the scientist failed is not clear.A becauseB whichC for thatD why22. ___ you have seen both fighters, ___ will win?A Since, do you think whoB As, who you thinkC When, who everD Since, who do you think23. Please don ’t talk so loud ___ others are working.A as soon asB whenC whileD now that24. Think it over carefully ___ you give me an answer.A beforeB untilC as soon asD which25. Don ’t be so sad. It won ’t be ___ we meet again.A long beforeB before longC long untilD long after26. I didn ’t understand the story ___ my teacher explained it to me.A beforeB untilC tillD all above27. I had no sooner come home ___ it began to rain.A whenB afterC thanD before28. She found the necklace ___ she used to put it.A the placeB on whereC whereverD where29. It is ___ I am busy that I can ’t do it now.A sinceB reason D because D now that30. ___ difficult the task is, we ’ll try to finish it on time.A HowB HoweverC No matterD What31.The temple is quite different ___ it used to be.A to thatB from thatC from whatD from which32.I must tell you ___ you fail, you should try again.A thatB whetherC that ifD which ifrmation has been put forward ___ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.A thatB whileC whenD as34.Have you ever been to the hill ___ stands an old temple?B on the topA on the top of itD at the top of thatC on the top of which35.___ happened there will happen here.A ThatB WhichC WhetherD What36.___ your daughter is w ell again, you no longer h ave anything t oworry about.A WhenB Now thatC AfterD For37.We shouldn’t judge a person only ___.A by he wearsB by what he dressesD by what he wearsC by he has on38.I have never spoken ill of Linda, ___ I don’t like her at all.D thoughA sinceB becauseC so long as39.He is the man ___ you turn for help.A whoB whomC to whomD that40.He came to a place ___ they had never paid a visit before.A whereB whichC thatD to which参考答案：1-5 CADDA 6-10 ADCAB 11-15 AADCB 16-20 CDCBA21-25 DDCAA 26-30 DCDCB 31-35 CCACD 36-40 BDDCD。
高一英语复合句高级用法练习题30题含答案解析
高一英语复合句高级用法练习题30题含答案解析1.The news ____ he told me yesterday is very exciting.A.thatB.whatC.whenD.where答案解析：A。
选项A“that”在定语从句中作宾语，修饰先行词“news”；选项B“what”不能引导定语从句；选项C“when”引导时间状语从句；选项D“where”引导地点状语从句。
2.I don't believe ____ he said at the meeting.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.when答案解析：B。
选项A“that”在名词性从句中无实际意义，此句中“he said”缺少宾语，不能用“that”；选项B“what”在名词性从句中可充当宾语；选项C“which”在名词性从句中有选择含义，此句无选择之意；选项D“when”引导时间状语从句。
3.____ we need is more time.A.ThatB.WhatC.WhichD.When答案解析：B。
选项A“That”在名词性从句中无实际意义，此句中“we need”缺少宾语，不能用“That”；选项B“What”在名词性从句中可充当宾语；选项C“Which”在名词性从句中有选择含义，此句无选择之意；选项D“When”引导时间状语从句。
4.____ he will come or not is still a question.A.WhetherB.ThatC.WhatD.When答案解析：A。
选项A“Whether”表示“是否”，引导主语从句；选项B“That”在主语从句中无实际意义，此句中有“or not”，只能用“Whether”；选项C“What”在名词性从句中充当宾语等成分，此句不是；选项D“When”引导时间状语从句。
5.I have no idea ____ he did it.A.thatB.whatC.howD.why答案解析：C。
高三英语复合句与并列句区分分析练习题40题
高三英语复合句与并列句区分分析练习题40题1.I read the news online while I was having breakfast.This is a complex sentence as it contains an adverbial clause “while I was having breakfast”. 判断依据是有从属连词“while”引导的从句，一个句子中有主句和从句即为复合句。
涉及的语法规则是时间状语从句。
答案：复合句。
2.She likes reading books and watching movies.This is a compound sentence as it contains two independent clauses “She likes reading books” and “She likes watching movies” joined by the coordinating conjunction “and”. 判断依据是有两个独立的句子用并列连词连接，即为并列句。
涉及的语法规则是并列连词的用法。
答案：并列句。
3.As soon as he arrived, he started working.This is a complex sentence as it contains an adverbial clause “As soon as he arrived”. 判断依据是有从属连词“as soon as”引导的从句，一个句子中有主句和从句即为复合句。
涉及的语法规则是时间状语从句。
答案：复合句。
4.I went to the park, then I went shopping.This is a compound sentence as it contains two independent clauses “I went to the park” and “I went shopping” joined by the coordinating conjunction “then”. 判断依据是有两个独立的句子用并列连词连接，即为并列句。
人教版高一英语复合句高级用法练习题30题含答案解析
人教版高一英语复合句高级用法练习题30题含答案解析1. The book ______ I read last night was really inspiring.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. what答案：A。
解析：本题考查定语从句关系词的用法。
先行词是“the book”，表示物。
在定语从句中，关系代词在从句中作宾语时，that和which都可以使用，但当先行词被序数词、形容词最高级或the only，the very等修饰时，只能用that。
这里没有特殊情况，不过that相对更常用一些。
选项C“who”用于先行词是人时，不符合题意。
选项D“what”不能用于引导定语从句。
2. She has a friend ______ father is a famous writer.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. that答案：C。
解析：先行词是“a friend”，这里需要一个关系词表示“朋友的”，在定语从句中作定语，用来修饰“father”，所以要用“whose”。
选项A“who”在从句中作主语或宾语，选项B“whom”在从句中作宾语，选项D“that”在从句中作主语或宾语，都不能表示所属关系，不符合题意。
3. I like the place ______ we visited last year.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. what答案：B。
解析：先行词是“the place”，表示地点。
在定语从句中，“visited”是及物动词，后面缺少宾语，所以要用关系代词。
选项A“where”在从句中作地点状语，不符合要求。
选项C“when”在从句中作时间状语，不符合题意。
选项D“what”不能用于引导定语从句。
4. The man ______ you met at the party is my teacher.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. whom答案：D。
高三复合句练习50题(带答案)
高三复合句练习50题(带答案)1. The book ____ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A. whichB. whoC. whenD. where答案解析：A。
本题考查定语从句的关系代词。
先行词是“book”（物），在从句中作宾语，所以用关系代词“which”。
选项B“who”用于指人，不能修饰“book”；选项C“when”是关系副词，在定语从句中作时间状语，而此处从句中缺少的是宾语，不是时间状语；选项D“where”也是关系副词，在定语从句中作地点状语，不符合句子结构要求。
2. The man ____ lives next door is a doctor.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. that答案解析：B。
先行词是“man”（（人），在定语从句中作主语，关系代词“who”和“that”都可以指人作主语，但本题答案为“who”。
选项A“which”用于指物，不能修饰“man”；选项C“whose”在定语从句中作定语，表示所属关系，这里句子结构需要的是作主语的关系代词；选项D“that”虽然也可指人作主语，但为了体现不同关系代词的用法，这里选“who”。
3. This is the village ____ we visited last year.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. who答案解析：A。
先行词是“village”（（物），在从句“we visited last year”中作宾语，所以用关系代词“which”。
选项B“where”是关系副词，在定语从句中作地点状语，而此句中不缺地点状语；选项C“when”是关系副词，用于表示时间状语，不符合句子要求；选项D“who”用于指人，不能修饰“village”。
4. I still remember the day ____ I first met her.A. whichB. whenC. thatD. who答案解析：B。
高中英语复合句练习题50题(含标准答案解析)
高中英语复合句练习题50题(含标准答案解析)1: Betty。
who has never been abroad。
is XXX.2: He wanted to make sure where we went.3: XXX.4: I'll not ring you up until I come back.5: Do you know the man whom our teacher shook hands with just now?6: XXX.7: What he wanted to see was an end to all the armies of the world.8: It XXX.9: This is the first time I have been here.A。
since B。
as C。
because D。
given that36: It has been ten years since he joined the army.37: He is the student whom you think is worthy of our praise.38: XXX he is young。
he knows a lot.39: XXX interview。
please remember the golden rule: Always give the XXX.40: XXX had eaten.41: When you read the poem a second time。
the meaningwill XXX.42: Mother was worried because her little son was ill。
especially since his father was away in the USA.A。
for。
XXX。
includingC。
for。
XXX。
高二英语复合句与并列句练习题40题
高二英语复合句与并列句练习题40题1.I am not sure _____ he will come to the party.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when答案解析：C。
“I am not sure”后面接宾语从句，“if”和“whether”都可以表示“是否”，但在这种情况下通常用“whether”更正式，A 选项“that”在肯定句中引导宾语从句，此处不符合，D 选项“when”表示时间，与句子意思不符。
2.We don't know _____ he is an honest person.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.what答案解析：C。
“We don't know”后面接宾语从句，同样“if”和“whether”都可以表示“是否”，一般情况下二者可互换，但此处用“whether”更恰当，A 选项“that”引导肯定意义的宾语从句，此处不合适，D 选项“what”在宾语从句中充当成分，与句子不符。
3.Can you tell me _____ he did it?A.howB.whyC.whenD.where答案解析：A、B、C、D 四个选项都可以引导宾语从句。
根据句子意思，“你能告诉我他是怎么做到的吗？”“how”表示方式，符合题意。
“why”表示原因，“when”表示时间，“where”表示地点，都与句子意思不符。
4.I wonder _____ he will choose to study abroad.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.what答案解析：C。
“I wonder”后面接宾语从句，“if”和“whether”表示“是否”，这里用“whether”更合适，A 选项“that”不符合句子意思，D 选项“what”在宾语从句中充当成分，此处不合适。
5.Do you know _____ is the best way to learn English?A.whatB.whichC.thatD.how答案解析：A。
人教版高一英语复合句高级用法练习题30题含答案解析
人教版高一英语复合句高级用法练习题30题含答案解析1. The book, ______ cover is very old, has a lot of interesting stories inside.A. whoseB. of whichC. thatD. which答案解析：A。
本题考查非限定性定语从句。
先行词是the book，在从句中cover和the book是所属关系，即“书的封面”，所以要用关系代词whose。
B选项of which也可以表示所属关系，但在表达形式上比较复杂，通常用于正式文体中，这里用whose更简洁明了。
C选项that不能用于非限定性定语从句。
D选项which在定语从句中作主语或宾语，不能表示所属关系。
2. I like the city ______ I visited last year.A. whereB. in whichC. thatD. what答案解析：C。
本题考查定语从句。
先行词是the city，在从句中作visited的宾语，所以要用关系代词。
A选项where是关系副词，在从句中作状语，不符合题意。
B选项in which通常用于先行词在从句中作状语的情况，这里不适用。
D选项what不能用于定语从句。
3. The man ______ you talked to just now is my uncle.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. whose答案解析：A或B。
本题考查定语从句。
先行词是the man，在从句中作talked to的宾语，既可以用who也可以用whom。
A选项who 在定语从句中既可以作主语也可以作宾语。
B选项whom在定语从句中只能作宾语。
C选项which用于先行词是物的情况，这里先行词是人，所以不适用。
D选项whose表示所属关系，不符合题意。
4. This is the house ______ Lu Xun once lived.A. whichB. thatC. in whichD. at which答案解析：C。
高三复合句练习50题(答案解析)
高三复合句练习50题(答案解析)1. The book ______ I read last night was really inspiring.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whom答案解析：A。
在这个定语从句中，先行词是“the book”，表示物。
在定语从句中，当先行词是物时，可以使用关系代词“that”或者“which”。
但是当先行词被序数词、形容词最高级或者the very、the only 等修饰时，关系代词通常用“that”。
这里虽然没有这些特殊情况，但“that”在口语和非正式文体中使用更为普遍，所以选A。
2. She is the girl ______ has a beautiful voice.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. whose答案解析：B。
先行词是“the girl”，表示人。
在定语从句中，当先行词是人并且在从句中作主语时，关系代词要用“who”。
“which”用于先行词是物的时候；“whom”用于先行词是人且在从句中作宾语的时候；“whose”表示所属关系，在这里不符合，所以选B。
3. The city ______ we visited last year has changed a lot.A. thatB. whereC. whoD. whom答案解析：A。
先行词是“the city”，表示物。
在定语从句中，关系代词在从句中作宾语，先行词是物时，可以用“that”或者“which”，这里选“that”。
“where”是关系副词，在从句中作状语，不符合这里的情况；“who”和“whom”用于先行词是人的情况。
4. I like the movie ______ the story is very moving.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. whose答案解析：A。
先行词是“the movie”，表示物。
高三复合句练习50题带答案解析
高三复合句练习50题带答案解析1.She has a beautiful dress, which she bought at a famous store.A.thatB.whoC.whoseD.where答案解析：A。
本题考查定语从句关系代词的用法。
先行词是dress，在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词可以用that 或which。
选项B who 用于指人；选项C whose 表示所属关系；选项D where 用于表示地点的先行词。
2.The man who/that is sitting there is my teacher.A.whichB.whenC.whereD.who/that答案解析：D。
先行词是man，在定语从句中作主语，关系代词可以用who 或that。
选项A which 用于指物；选项B when 用于表示时间的先行词；选项C where 用于表示地点的先行词。
3.The book whose cover is red is very interesting.A.thatB.whichC.who答案解析：D。
先行词是book，在定语从句中表示所属关系，“书的封面”，所以用whose。
选项A that 和选项B which 用于指物，但不能表示所属关系；选项C who 用于指人。
4.I will never forget the day when I met you.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.when答案解析：D。
先行词是day，在定语从句中作时间状语，所以用when。
选项A that 和选项B which 用于指物或人，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；选项C who 用于指人。
5.This is the place where we had a picnic.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.where答案解析：D。
先行词是place，在定语从句中作地点状语，所以用where。
高考英语复合句练习
高考英语复合句练习高考英语复合句是一种常见的英语语法练习，它要求学生能够熟练掌握并使用复合句结构。
复合句通常由一个主句和一个或多个从句构成，从句可以是名词性从句、定语从句或者状语从句。
名词性从句名词性从句可以充当主句中的主语、宾语或表语。
以下是一些练习例子：1. What he said was very encouraging.- 他所说的非常鼓舞人心。
2. That she had passed the exam was a great relief to her family.- 她通过了考试，这对她的家人来说是一个巨大的安慰。
3. Whether he will come is still uncertain.- 他是否会来仍然不确定。
定语从句定语从句用来修饰名词或代词，通常跟在它所修饰的词后面。
以下是一些练习例子：1. The book that I read last night was very interesting.- 我昨晚读的那本书非常有趣。
2. Anyone who is interested in the topic is welcome to join. - 对这个话题感兴趣的任何人都欢迎参加。
3. The man whom you met yesterday is a famous scientist.- 你昨天见到的那个人是一位著名的科学家。
状语从句状语从句用来说明时间、原因、条件、让步等，通常放在主句的前面或后面。
以下是一些练习例子：1. Although he was tired, he continued working.- 尽管他很累，但他还是继续工作。
2. If it rains, the match will be postponed.- 如果下雨，比赛将被推迟。
3. As soon as I arrived, I called my parents.- 我一到达就给我的父母打电话。
高一英语复合句高级用法练习题30题(带答案)
高一英语复合句高级用法练习题30题(带答案)1. ______ is still a mystery how the ancient Egyptians built the pyramids.A. ItB. ThatC. ThisD. What答案：A。
解析：本题考查主语从句。
it作形式主语，真正的主语是how引导的主语从句，这种用法是为了避免句子头重脚轻。
选项B that引导主语从句时无实际意义，不充当句子成分，但此处需要形式主语it。
选项C this不能作形式主语。
选项D what在主语从句中要充当成分，而此处不需要。
2. The question ______ we should call in a specialist was raised by the manager.A. whichB. whoC. whetherD. what答案：C。
解析：本题考查同位语从句。
同位语从句解释说明question的内容，根据句意我们是否应该请一位专家，所以用whether 表示是否。
选项A which表示哪一个，不符合句意。
选项B who指人，这里不是关于人的问题。
选项D what在同位语从句中要充当成分，这里不需要。
3. What she told me was ______ there would be a concert in the city hall next week.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where答案：A。
解析：本题考查表语从句。
表语从句不缺成分，且表达一个确定的事实，所以用that引导。
选项B which表示哪一个，在表语从句中要充当成分，这里不需要。
选项C when表示时间，表语从句不缺时间状语。
选项D where表示地点，表语从句不缺地点状语。
4. Do you know ______ he will come to the party or not?A. thatB. ifC. whetherD. which答案：C。
高一英语复合句高级用法练习题30题含答案解析
高一英语复合句高级用法练习题30题含答案解析1.The news ____ he told me is very exciting.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.who答案解析：A。
“he told me”修饰“the news”，是定语从句，先行词“the news”指物，且在从句中作宾语，关系代词可用that 或which，但what 和who 分别用于引导名词性从句和修饰人，不符合。
2.I don't believe ____ he said.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.when答案解析：B。
“he said”缺少宾语，此处应填连接代词what 在从句中作宾语，that 在名词性从句中不充当成分，which 有选择范围，when 表示时间不符合。
3.____ we need is more time.A.ThatB.WhatC.WhichD.Who答案解析：B。
“we need”缺少宾语，此处应填连接代词what 在从句中作宾语，that 在名词性从句中不充当成分，which 有选择范围，who 修饰人不符合。
4.It is known to all ____ the earth is round.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.who答案解析：A。
此句是主语从句，“the earth is round”这个句子完整，不缺成分，用that 引导，只起连接作用，无实际意义。
what、which、who 都不符合。
5.____ he will come or not is still a question.A.WhetherB.ThatC.WhatD.Which答案解析：A。
“he will come or not”是主语从句，表达“是否”的意思，只能用whether 引导，that 无实际意义，what 和which 有具体的指代内容不符合。
6.I have no idea ____ he is doing now.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.when答案解析：B。
高三英语复合句与并列句的结构与功能分析练习题50题
高三英语复合句与并列句的结构与功能分析练习题50题1. We are interested in ______ he will come to the party.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.when答案：B。
“if”和“whether”都有“是否”的意思，但在引导宾语从句且放在介词后时只能用“whether”。
“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义，不表示“是否”。
“when”表示“什么时候”，不符合题意。
本题考查的是宾语从句中“whether”的特殊用法。
2. ______ he said at the meeting surprised us all.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案：A。
“what”在名词性从句中可以充当主语、宾语、表语等成分，在本句中“what he said at the meeting”是主语从句，“what”在从句中作“said”的宾语。
“that”在名词性从句中不充当成分，只起连接作用。
“which”表示“哪一个”，“who”表示“谁”，都不符合题意。
本题考查的是主语从句中“what”的用法。
3. I don't know ______ he is a teacher or not.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.when答案：B。
“if”不能和“or not”连用，“whether...or not”是固定搭配。
“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义，不表示“是否”。
“when”表示“什么时候”，不符合题意。
本题考查的是宾语从句中“whether”与“or not”的搭配。
4. The question is ______ we can finish the work on time.A.thatB.whatC.howD.when答案：C。
“that”在表语从句中不充当成分，只起连接作用，本句中不缺连接词，缺的是表示方式的“how”。
【含答案解析】人教版高一英语复合句高级用法练习题50题
【含答案解析】人教版高一英语复合句高级用法练习题50题1. "I find that the harder I work, the more luck I seem to have." -Thomas Jefferson. In this sentence, we can rewrite it as: I find that in my work, the harder _____, the more luck I seem to have.A. when I workB. I workC. that I workD. which I work答案：B。
解析：这里考查的是“the + 比较级，the + 比较级”的结构，在这个句子中不需要额外的关系代词或者连接词，A选项“when”引导时间状语从句，不符合句子结构；C选项“that”在这个句子中是多余的；D选项“which”不能用于这种结构，所以B正确。
2. "All for one, one for all." -Alexandre Dumas. The following is a modified sentence: We should follow the principle that all are for one, _____ one should also be for all.A. whereB. in whichC. from whichD. and答案：D。
解析：原句是两个并列的句子结构，“All for one”和“one for all”是并列关系，不是定语从句关系，A选项“where”引导地点定语从句；B选项“in which”用于定语从句中表示在某个范围或者情况里；C选项“from which”表示从某个来源等，都不符合句子逻辑，所以选D。
3. "It is not in the stars to hold our destiny but in ourselves." -William Shakespeare. We can make it into: It is not in the stars, _____ cannot hold our destiny, but in ourselves.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whom答案：B。
高考英语复合句与并列句练习题40题(带答案)
高考英语复合句与并列句练习题40题(带答案)1. The book ____ I read last night was really inspiring.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. who答案解析：A。
在这个句子中，先行词是“book”（物），在定语从句中作宾语。
当先行词是物且在从句中作宾语时，关系代词可以用“that”或者“which”，但是在这种情况下，“that”更常用，“what”不能引导定语从句，“who”用于先行词是人的情况，所以这里选择“that”。
2. The man ____ car was stolen called the police immediately.A. whoB. thatC. whoseD. which答案解析：C。
这里先行词是“man”（人），在定语从句中，“car”和“man”之间存在所属关系，即“这个男人的车”，表示所属关系时要用关系代词“whose”，“who”和“that”在从句中只能作主语或者宾语，“which”用于先行词是物的情况，所以选“whose”。
3. She lives in a house ____ windows face south.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. what答案解析：C。
先行词是“house”（ 物），从句中“windows”和“house”存在所属关系，“房子的窗户”，这种情况下要用“whose”来引导定语从句，“which”和“that”在从句中主要作主语或者宾语，“what”不能引导定语从句，所以答案是“whose”。
4. I'll never forget the day ____ I first met you.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. what答案解析：A。
先行词是“day” 表示时间的名词），在定语从句中，“I first met you”是完整的句子，“day”在从句中作时间状语，当先行词是表示时间的名词且在从句中作状语时，要用关系副词“when”，“that”和“which”在从句中作主语或者宾语，“what”不能引导定语从句，所以选“when”。
高考英语复合句与并列句分析练习题30题带答案解析
高考英语复合句与并列句分析练习题30题带答案解析1.The book that I borrowed from the library is very interesting.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.when答案解析：A。
本题考查定语从句引导词。
先行词是“book”，是物，在从句中作宾语，所以用“which”或“that”引导。
“who”和“whom”用于引导先行词是人时的定语从句；“when”用于引导先行词是时间的定语从句。
2.The man who/whom you met yesterday is my teacher.A.whichB.whoseC.whenD.who/whom答案解析：D。
先行词是“man”，是人，在从句中作宾语，所以用“who”“whom”或“that”引导。
“which”用于引导先行词是物时的定语从句；“whose”表示所属关系；“when”用于引导先行词是时间的定语从句。
3.The house whose roof is red is very beautiful.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom答案解析：C。
先行词是“house”，在从句中“roof”与“house”是所属关系，所以用“whose”引导。
“which”用于引导先行词是物时的定语从句；“who”和“whom”用于引导先行词是人时的定语从句。
4.This is the place where I was born.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.where答案解析：D。
先行词是“place”，在从句中作地点状语，所以用“where”引导。
“which”用于引导先行词是物时的定语从句；“who”和“whom”用于引导先行词是人时的定语从句；“whose”表示所属关系。
5.The girl who is singing is my sister.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.when答案解析：B。
人教版高一英语复合句高级用法练习题30题【含答案解析】
人教版高一英语复合句高级用法练习题30题【含答案解析】1.The teacher asked us who knew the answer to the question.A.whatB.thatC.ifD.who答案解析：D。
本题考查名词性从句中的宾语从句。
题干中“asked us”后面接宾语从句，且从句中缺少主语，所以要用who 来引导。
选项A“what”在名词性从句中一般充当主语、宾语或表语；选项B“that”在宾语从句中一般不充当任何成分；选项C“if”在名词性从句中引导表是否的意思，不符合语境。
2.We are interested in what he is talking about.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.when答案解析：A。
本题考查名词性从句中的宾语从句。
“in”后面接宾语从句，且从句中缺少宾语，所以用what 引导。
选项B“that”在宾语从句中一般不充当任何成分；选项C“which”一般有选择的意思；选项D“when”引导时间状语从句，不符合语境。
3.It is important to know who you can turn to for help.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A。
本题考查名词性从句中的宾语从句。
“know”后面接宾语从句，且从句中缺少宾语，同时这里的宾语指人，并且在从句中作主语，所以用who 引导。
选项B“whom”只能作宾语；选项C“that”在宾语从句中一般不充当任何成分；选项D“what”一般指物。
4.What he said made us think deeply.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.When答案解析：A。
本题考查名词性从句中的主语从句。
“What he said”在句中作主语，what 在主语从句中充当said 的宾语。
选项B“that”在主语从句中一般不充当任何成分；选项C“which”一般有选择的意思；选项D“when”引导时间状语从句，不符合语境。
高中英语复合句练习题50题(含标准答案解析)
复合句练习1：Betty, ____has never been abroad, is studying English very well.A. herB. sheC. thatD. who2：He wanted to make sure_______.A. how we went there by busB. where did me goC. what did we go thereD. when we went there3：________ we'll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.A. IfB. WhetherC. ThatD. Where4：I’ll not ring you up ______ I come back.A. whenB. asC. untilD. while5：Do you know the man whom our teacher ______ just now?A. shook handsB. shook his handsC. shook hand withD. shook hands with6：The small mountain village ___ we spent our holiday two years ago lies in Hubei.A. whatB. whereC. thatD. which7：_______ he wanted to see was an end to all the armies of the world .A. WhatB. ItC. WhichD. That8：It is generally considered unwise to give a child_______he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever9：This is the first time______ hereA. I wasB. I will beC. I have beenD. I had been10：He wouldn’t leave the TV set, ________ he was going to have an important exam the next day.11：_____ I had warned him，he was late for school，_____ made him not take the important examination.A. What；thatB. That；whichC. Which；thatD. As；which12：______ he comes or not, I will wait until 10p.m.A. WheneverB. WhetherC. IfD. Though13：It was _____ that we wanted to stay here for another two days.A. such fine weatherB. such a fine weatherC. so fine weatherD. so fine a weather14：Perseverance is a kind of quality —and that’s ______ it takes do anything well.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. why15：He gave a book to ______ entered the classroom.A. whoB. whomC. whoeverD. whomever16：John may phone tonight. I don’t want to go out________ he phones. A. as long as B. in order that C. in case17：The problems now _______ at the meeting is really ______.A. were discussing；surprisedB. being discussed；surprisingC. being discussed；surprisedD. were discussing；surprising18：Ther e isn’t so much pollution in the country _______ in big cities.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what19：The day will soon come_________ man will set foot on another planet.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. who20：The book is quite different from ________ I read last month.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. /21：________ he went to town, he would have a look at the bookstores.A. WhenB. WhileC. WheneverD. After22：What a shame ________ you are leaving so soon．A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whose23：My question is __________ you’ll go there.A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. what24：The horse is getting old and cannot run___________ it did．A. as fasterB. so fast thanC. so faster asD. so fast as25：The road is covered with snow．I can't understand______ they insist on going by motorbike．A. whyB. whetherC. whenD. how26：Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see______.A. who is heB. who he isC. who is itD. who it is27：I thought her nice and honest _____ I met her.A. first timeB. for the first timeC. the first timeD. by the first time28：He’s got himself into a serious situation _________ he is likely to lose control over the plane.A. whereB. whichC. whileD. why29：All the students went to see ____ with her.A. what the matter wasB. what was the matterC. what wrong wasD. what was the wrong30：Mr Zhang gave textbooks to all the pupils except_________ who had already taken them.A. the onesB. onesC. someD. the others31：_____is expected, the boy succeeded in the exam.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. Which32：I’m rushed off my feet all day. I’m trying to get out of the endless business, ________ I find impossible.A. butB. whileC. whichD. that33：______ we can’t get seems better than _______we have．A. What；whatB. What；thatC. That；thatD. That；what34：The film is________ a true story.A. according toB. according asC. based onD. depended on35：Peter kept the young plants in the sunshine ____ grow well.A. so thatB. so that they couldC. in order to theyD. in order he36：It is ten years _________ he joined the army.A. sinceB. afterC. thatD. when37：He is the student _______ you think to be worthy of our praise.A. whoB. whomC. heD. him38：Though he is young, ___________ knows a lot.A. yet heB. but heC. and heD. however he39：When you answer questions in a job interview，please remember the golden rule:Always give the monkey exactly _______ he wants．A. whatB. whichC. whenD. that40：The pile of bones on the plate showed_______.A. how much chicken the family had eatenB. how many the family had eaten chickenC. how much chicken had the family eatenD. how many had the family eaten chickens41：______ the poem a second time, the meaning will become clearer to you.A. Your having readB. While readingC. If readingD. When you read42：Mother was worried because her little son was ill, especially ____ father was away in the USA.A. asB. ifC. thatD. during43：I told him to go to see a doctor, _________ he took.A. which adviceB. whichC. what adviceD. what44：Too much fat，______well known，is harmful to health．A. which isB. which it isC. as isD. as it is45：In an armchair _________ an old man, behind _________ his photo taken in Beijing.A. was sitting; him wasB. was sitting; whom hangC. sat; him hungD. sat; whom hung46：These photographs will show you _________.A. what does our village look likeB. what our village looks likeC. how does our village look likeD. how ur village looks like47：Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, _______ I will always treasure.A. thatB. oneC. itD. what48：Don’t use words, expressions or phrase ________ only to people with specific knowledge.A. being knownB. having been knownC. knownD. to be known49：The black teacher set a good example ____ all the rest of the group, _____ all peace-loving people.A.to, who areB. for, which wasC. to, which areD. to, who were50: He wonders _______ the sound came fromA. whereB. whenC. howD. that1：D: who试题解析：非限定性定语从句，不能用that，而用who。
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高中英语语法复合句复习练习单句语法填空1．Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, _________ is not good for the health.2．But Sarah,______ has taken part in shows along with top models, wants to prove that she has brains as well as beauty.She is determined to carry on with her education.单句改错1．Before getting into the car, I thought I had learned the instructor’s orders, so once I started the car, my mind went blank.2．In their spare time, they are interested in planting vegetables in their garden, that is on the rooftop of their house.3．I have grown not only physically, and also mentally in the past few years.4．Around me in the picture are the things they were very important in my life at that time: car magazines and musical instruments.填空：①It was time for her to have a new baby,________ it was also time for the young panda to be independent.②But the river wasn’t changed in a few days _____ even a few months.①The short road, the easy path_______ the light load all lead to lower grades in school of life.②Smoking not only does harm to their health ______ to others’.③Readers may go to special websites to read a chapter _____ download it to their phones.④Each person sees the same scene, ______each perceives something different about it.⑤Everything was cheap there,________ we did a lot of shopping.⑥Some people believe that loose leaf teas have a fresher flavor than tea bags_______ others prefer tea bags because they’re much easier to use and carry around.改错：⑦Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are used for cooking.⑧If we stay at home, it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money.⑨In fact, I don’t like to go anymore, so I’m afraid I’ll lose their friendship.填空：①Choose to be happy,________ we can have a lot of good and happy days continually.②The cow was their only means of support, in fact.One day, the cow was eating grass_______ it began to rain heavily.③The air hostess was about to serve lunch _________ a small mouse stole out from the bag of a young man.改错：④I was wandering down the sidewalk while there went a loud crash.⑤I was about to leave while the owner of the shop waved at me.填空：①They live in a small house, in front of ________ stands an orange tree.②They live in a small house, and in front of ________ stands an orange tree.③The old man has three sons, none of ________ is a doctor.④The old man has three sons, but none of ________ is a doctor.①______ you take the medicine, you will be all right.②Take this medicine, ________ you will be all right.③________ money is necessary for a happy life, it can’t buy happiness.④Money is necessary for a happy life, ________ it can’t buy happiness.填空：1．We learn words not by ourselves, ______ in sentences.2．Avoid eating______ drinking things like chocolates, coffee, tea or energy drinks.3．Give them a Chinese lunar calendar_____they will know what the weather will be like days or even months later.4．It’s hard for parents to bring up their children _____ many students just ignore it.5．The winter in Beijing is very cold_______ that of Kunming is warm.6．Well, I wish I could agree with you._____ I do think Samantha was the best.7．Then we showed our thanks to our parents who brought us up ______ the teachers who have been educating us.8．We were told four ways to the top of the mountain, each of ______ took 60 minutes to complete.9．People from all walks of life come to my house, from________ I’ve gained lots of social experiences.10．Sun Yao was on his way up on Tuesday evening after school ________the lift suddenly came to a stop.单句改错1．They are warm, generous but ready to offer help.2．Upon arrival, all of us fell to the ground, tired and delighted.3．Then I was about to leave while all of a sudden, I thought of something.4．I hope my first model experience will be both enjoyable or unforgettable.5．In my memory, my grandma was a hardworking but strong woman full of energy.6．He wanted to take a taxi to school, and he didn’t have any money on him.7．He is always ready to give a hand to others, but he enjoys great popularity in the neighborhood.8．One day, some children were playing hideandseek while they heard a boy names Tate shouting: “Help！”9．Many scientists got hurt when they were doing experiments, so they didn’t give up.10．Recently I bought an ancient vase, the price of it was very reasonable.填空：1. Maybe you have a habit _______ is driving your family crazy.2. Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, ______ lived from roughly 551 to 479 B．C., influenced the development of chopsticks.3. He came from a family _____ had been rich for at least one hundred years.4. The history of London goes back to its founding by the Romans, ___ named it Londinium.5. But my connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid1980s, ____ I was the first Western TV reporter permitted to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild.6. I’d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River _______ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese paintings.改错：1. The dishes what I cooked were Mom’s favorite.2. For another, the number of bikes and cars can be limited, that can decrease the traffic flow.3. They have set up a useful nature park in Sichuan, where is called “Pandas’ Home”．4. I ended up working at McDonalds, which I met some customers who didn’t like Indians and treated me badly.单句语法填空Nowadays, school violence is a hot issue, ______ calls for great concern.2．This could be Mary Moe’s motto — the expression___________ best represents her spirit.3．Las Vegas has wonderful restaurants __________ you can eat many different kinds of food.4．We first attended the opening parade, for _______ our class had made a lot of preparations.5．No one had tried to understand what the real problem was except the headmaster, ______ helped me out simply by listening and hugging.6．Then he was sent to his current home, ________ there were many other giant pandas.7．It makes no difference from ordinary events, in ______candidates go around to seek supports.8．____ is known to all, “Yesterday is history.Tomorrow is mystery.But today is a gift.”9．There is a lady at my school_______ job is to prevent students from leaving the campus without permission.10．Though you learn a lot of English grammar, you are afraid to speak English, especially with foreigners, with________ you have to work.Ⅱ.单句改错1．Mr.Turner, that liked to help his grandfather grow flowers in the garden, was looking forward to the job offered by the company.2．And I’ll never forget the days when we spent together.3．I find it interesting to live in the countryside, which there is very beautiful scenery.4．Altogether I had five roommates, two of which arrived later.5．Which is known to all, nowadays the Internet is playing a more and more important part in our daily life.6．Besides, lucky money is the most attractive part for children, it forms the good memory of our childhood.7．It can be very unpleasant in winter which it is cold and the wind is blowing heavily.8．I stay in a dormitory with three other girls, all of them are kind and nice.9．Yesterday our club held an English speech contest, which theme is “ Challenge Myself ”．10．At 16, I left home to do parttime jobs, where made me understand “East or west, home is the best” better.填空：1. By chance, the professor knew _________ the student complained about.2. However, __________ impressed me most was not the natural scenery but the scene of a grandma bathing a little baby in a wooden basin with the door open.3. We should make full use of time to do _______ should be done.4. It is cheerful ______ the local authorities have promised them to shorten the time of obtaining it.5. I’m glad to hear________ you’re coming to Sichuan in August.6. They told me ________ these beggars were not worth showing mercy to because most of them cheated people.7. It’s not easy for us to accept the fact ______ we are going to leave our beloved school.8. When I went to the kitchen to get my breakfast, I was astonished at _______ I saw.9. I was in such a hurry that I paid no attention to_______________ the milk was hot or not.10. My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to__________ I live.Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．It is not a secret________trees are vital to our life.2．Children learn violence behavior from adults or from ________ they see on TV or on the Internet.3．If we want to truly understand _____ animals are eating plastic in the ocean, we will have to think about how animals find food.4．Sometimes parents think it right and natural that they determine ______ their children should do with their lives.5．Thus, after the spare tire (备胎) was fitted, I asked _________ much I owed him.6．When we have no resources left, we’ll then start to take care of _________ we have.7．But the truth is_____ they still have an influence on our lives today, even if we don’t realize it most of the time.8．However, ________ impressed me most is the International Spy Museum, which I visited on the third day of the trip.单句改错1．Now I’d like to tell you that took place in my school last Thursday.2．From his lesson, we came to a conclusion what it is not so difficult to learn English if we find a good way.3．The reason why I admire him is because he starts every day with a smile.4．I could hardly believe my ears when the news came I was admitted into a key university.5．There is no doubt whether it is of great help to their study and future life.7．The reason for this is why I would like to share my knowledge with my students and help them solve problems.8．True friendship will always live on no matter where far apart we are.9．Secondly, we should show our respect for our parents and do which we can to help them.10．The only problem is that because I’m not very good at small talk with people I don’t know.。