初中英语七年级下册第8周第4课时《U8语法学法指导课》导学案

新目标七年级下Unit 8
there be句型&方位介词语法学习导学案
学习目标：
1.能够准确运用there be句型表示“某地存在某物”；
2.能够准确使用方位介词来描述事物的方位；
3.能够理解快递行业工作者的付出，懂得尊重和感恩
课前自学
Write down as many buildings in your neighborhood as possible, like store, hotel...
____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________
课中导学
一、there be句型
1.在语境中感悟语义: 请根据对话内容，帮填写正确的be动词，帮助Allen完成他的送餐记录吧！
Note 2
●-- ______________ any stores at the end of the street?
-- ______, ______________.
●-- ______________ any stores in the neighborhood?
-- ______, ______________.
2.语境中归纳形式（遵循：______原则，即谓语be动词与靠近的名词、代词在"人称、数"上一致。

）
●There + __________ + 单数名词+ 介词+ 地点。

_______/ _______+ _______+ 单数名词+ 介词+ 地点?
●There + ___________ + 复数名词+ 介词+ 地点。

_______/ _______+ _______+ 复数名词+ 介词+ 地点?
二、方位介词
The Sports Center is __________ the bookstore ________the
cinema.
The Sports Center is __________the bookstore.
Sports Center is __________ the cinema.
The Sports Center is __________ the school.
The Sports Center is __________the pay phone.
The pay phone is __________ Sports Center.
The Sports Center is __________ Zhongshan Road.
2.语境中归纳形式: 请填写正确的方位介词，帮助Allen完成送餐记录吧
三、综合运用：
1.语篇中运用实践:
1）Put the buildings on the right places! 请根据语篇，把图片摆放到正确的位置。

It is a noisy neighborhood on Center Street. There is a hospital between the police station and the restaurant. People can take the buses because there is a bus stop in front of the hospital. There is a book store. It's quiet and it's across from the restaurant. Also, People like to spend time in the pizza store after reading books. It's next to the book store, and it's on the right. The school is across from the pay phone. Students make phone calls by the pay phone sometimes. The police station is behind the pay phone.
Note 3
( __________Zhongshan Road)
●The Sports Center is ____________the bookstore_______ the cinema.
●The Sports Center is ____________________ the school.
●The Sports Center is ____________________ the cinema.
●The Sports Center is ____________________the pay phone.
●The pay phone is ____________________Sports Center.
2）Can you help to correct the wrong notes?
2. 在情境中创新迁移:
To help Allen know more about the neighborhood, could you please help to give 3 more instructions (指示) of the neighborhood by using “there be ” or prepositions of place (方位介词) ?
1) _____________________________________________________________
2) _____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
课后检测
一、单项填空
( ) 1. There________ a post office in my neighborhood. We can buy some stamps there.
A. is
B. are
C. have
D. has
( ) 2. There _______ three restaurants near here. Shall we go out for dinner?
A. is
B. are
C. have
D. has
( ) 3. The post office is _________ Center Street.
A. in
B. on
C. at
D. for
( ) 4. -- Where is the pay phone?
-- ____________.
A. It ’s black and white.
B. It ’s interesting.
C. It ’
s next to the bank.
D.It’s very delicious.
( ) 5.-- Is there a book on the table?
-- Yes, ____________. It’s mine.
A.there is
B.there isn’t
C.there are
D.there aren’t ( ) 6.-- ___________ any parks in this small town?
-- No, there aren’t.
A.Is there
B.Are there
C.There is
D.There are ( ) 7.-- __________________
-- It's behind the hospital.
A.How far is the school?
B.Where is the nearest school?
C.How can I get to the school?
D.Is there a school near here?
( ) 8.The police station is _____________ the zoo, so you need to go across the road first.
A.behind
B.in front of
C.across from
D.next to
( ) 9.Mary is standing __________ me, so I can’t see her at all.
A.in front of
B.behind
C.on
D.across from ( ) 10.Li Lei is new here and he wants to find a __________ to stay for a night.
A.park
B.hotel
C.zoo
D.supermarket
二、请根据地图的内容，在空格内填上合适的方位介词
1. The hospital is _______________ the restaurant ___________ the police station.
2. The hospital is ___________________ the pizza shop.
3. The pay phone is _________________ the police station.
4. The hospital is _________________ the bus stop.
5. How do you tell the location (地点) of the pizza shop?
三、短文填空
I live in a noisy neighborhood on Zhongshan Street. There is hospital 1.________ the police station and the restaurant. People can take the 2.________ because there is a bus stop in front of the hospital. My favourite place is the book store. It's quiet and it's across 3.________ the restaurant. Also, I like to spend time in the pizza 4.________ after reading books. It feels nice to eat with friends after school. The pizza store is next to the book store. It's 5.________ the right. Where 6.________ my school? My school is across from the pay phone, so I 7.________ phone calls by the pay phone sometimes. The police station is behind the pay phone. There 8.________ some supermarkets around here. I love to go 9.________ with my parents on weekends. What do you think of my neighborhood? What about 10.________ neighborhood?
答案：
课前自学
1. 略
2. 1) f 2) e 3) d 4)c 5) b 6)a
课中导学
一、
1. Is, isn’t,
Is there, Yes, there is, Is there, No, there isn’t
are, aren’t
Are there, Yes, there are. Are there, No, there aren’t.
2. Is/ Isn’t, there
Are/Aren’t, there
二、
1. between...and...
next to, next to
across from
behind, in front of
on
2. On, between... and, across from, next to, behind, in front of 三、
1）
2）
课后检测
一、单项填空
1-5 ABBCA 6-10 BBCBB
二、请根据地图的内容，在空格内填上合适的方位介词。

Notes about the Neighborhood 1. There are three shops in the map. 2. There is a hospital on Beijing Road. 3. The police station is next to the shop. 4. The shop is between the police station and the coffee shop. 5. The pay phone is in front of the hospital. 6. The hospital is on Beijing Road. 7. Bank of China is across from Hongyun Hotel.
1.between, and
2.across from
3.in front of
4.behind
5.The pizza store is between the book store and the school.
The pizza store is across from the hospital
三、短文填空
1. between
2. buses
3. from
4. store / shop
5. on
6. is
7. make
8. are
9. shopping 10. your。