新概念英语第一册第23课课件

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定语
• 定语：是修饰限定的成份，做定语的词一般 是形容词，但也可用介词短语做定语。
• 形容词做定语：
• A red umbrella, a short man • 介词短语做后置定语：
• the book on the desk • 在英语中，形容词修饰名词时，修饰成份放
在名词前面，但由一个介词短语或句子修饰 名词时，这个修饰成份应放在名词的后面。
Exercise
填出下列形容词的反义词
1. dirty
clean
2. empty 3. large 4. little
full small big
5. new
old
6. sharp 7. heavy 8. open
blunt light shut
9. long
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
short
10. fat
thin
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句子成分
• 1. I have a young father. • 2. The skirt on the desk is mine. • 3. That blue house is Mary’s. • 4. These are green apples. • 5. I like the white mobile phone
?
These ?
Yes ,please.
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Here you are ! Thank you!
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These glasses?
MAN: No, not those.
The ones on the shelf.
WOMAN: These?
MAN: Yes, please.
WOMAN: Here you are.
MAN: Thanks.
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Look, listen and answer
Q1: Does the man want bottles?
The ones on the shelf. WOMAN: These? MAN: Yes, please. WOMAN: Here you are. MAN: Thanks.
“one”不定代词：用于指代前面提到过的某一类型的人 或事物;或说话双方都已知道的正在谈论的某类事物， 以避免重复，复数为ones
Q2: Do they want to drink water or wine?
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Phrases
on the shelf
架子上
the ones on the shelf
架子上的那几只
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Focus on grammar
MAN: Give me some glasses please, Jane. WOMAN: Which glasses? WOMAN: These glasses? MAN: No, not those.
1
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Lesson 23 which glasses?
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Words
• on
prep. 在……之上
• shelf n. 架子，搁板
• on the shelf
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[课文]
MAN: Give me some glasses please, Jane.
WOMAN: Which glasses?
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some和any
1.some和any既可修饰可数名词又可修饰不可 数名词，some常用在肯定句中，
2.而any则常用在否定和疑问句中。
3.在征求对方意见，并且希望得到肯定的答 复时，some也可用于疑问在句。
例如：Would you like something to drink? 你想喝点什么吗？
on the left.
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一. Fill in the blanks：
Give me some glasses please ,Jane ?
Which glasses?
?
These glasses ?
?
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No ,not those .
The ones on the shelf .