2012年内蒙古自治区包头市中考英语试题含答案
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2012 年高中招生考试试题卷
第二部分英语知识运用(每小题一分,共30分)
第一节单项填空
21.For a long time they walked without saying _____. John was the first to break _____ silence.
A.a; the
B.the; a
C.a; /
D.the; /
22.Can you go and find out when th e plane to New York _____?
A.puts off
B.gets off
C.puts off
D.breaks off
23.Which of the following is a traffic sign?
24.As for learning English, students who read a lot can do much better than _____ who don't.
A.those
B.that
C.these
D.them
25.—Do you mind my turning on the TV?
—_____ . I'm doing my homework.
A. No, of course not.
B. Yes, please.
C. Not at all.
D. Better not.
26.It is our hope that we can live in a _____ world and say goodbye to the wars for ever.
A.similar
B.peaceful
C.familiar
D.natural
27.His grade in the exam put him _____ the top students in his class.
A.between
B.over
C.among
D.above
28.—You _____ be excited that you're going back to your hometown soon.
— Yes, I can't wait any longer.
A.shall
B.can
C.need
D.must
29.—Do you know _____ Amy came to school this morning?
—Her bike was broken, so she had to walk.
A.why
B.how
C.when
D.where
30.—Haven't I told you that you should be home earlier?
—Yes, but I _____ home earlier than I usually do.
A.was coming
B.will come
C.came
D.had come
31._____ energy, turn off the hot water after you take a shower.
A. Save
B. Saving
C. Saved
D. To save
32.A true friend can see the pain in your eyes _____ everyone else believes the smile on your face.
A.while
B.because
C.before
D.until
33.—Did you enjoy the party last night?
—Very much. _____ wonderful the party was!
A. What
B. How
C. What a
D. How a
34.It's a custom in China to have some tea or other drinks before the meal _____ .
A.serves
B.served
C.is served
D.will be served
35.—I have heard Tom had an accident while he was riding to school yesterday.
—_____? He is always careful when riding.
A. How come
B. What for
C. Why not
D. So what
第二节完形填空
Driving home from work one evening in the heavy rain, I found a very wet, injured cat on the side of the road. He looked up at me pitifully. A car must have hit it, so it wasn't able to 36 . I stopped my car and carried the cat in and went on 37 .
At the nearest vet(兽医) clinic, the vet 38 checked it. " He is about one year old and has two 39 legs, but I would need X-rays to know how 40 the damage is," he told me. "As he is not your cat, I don't know if you want to go on with this. It could be rather expensive."
I knew it would cost me hundreds of dollars, but I agreed with his advice. The 41 morning rang to say the X-rays confirmed two breaks in his legs. " I will 42 on his legs and put metal pins in them to keep them fixed," he told me.
That afternoon I went to 43 my little friend. His dirty fur had become clean and shiny. He 44 there and looked at me happily. Then I thanked the doctor and went out to pay the 45 . " I think you've made a mistake." I said to the clerk. " That is only 85 dollars. He's had X-rays and an operation 46 his legs." " No, that's right," She said. " The vet has only charged you for medicine; the operation is free. Here is a 47 for you from the vet."
Written on a piece if paper were the words " Special rate for adoption(收养)." I was 48 at his 49 . I paid the account and under his message I wrote " With 50 thanks, Cat and Mum."
36.A.jump B.run C.move D.cry
37.A.driving B.walking C.working D.shopping
38.A.clearly B.gently C.secretly D.suddenly
39.A.fallen B.driving C.broken D.missing
40.A.heavy B.serious C.painful D.deep
41.A.early B.whole C.sunny D.following
42.A.operate B.put C.live D.depend
43.A.put up B.get up C.pick up D.set up
44.A.lived B.jumped y D.smiled
45.A.operation B.bill C.leg D.medicine
46.A.on B.in C.with D.for
47.A.letter B.word C.message D.suggestion
48.A.breathless B.speechless C.careless D.helpless
49.A.happiness B.business ziness D.kindness
50.A.grateful eful C.hopeful D.skillful
第三部分阅读理解(每小题2分,共40分)
A
Live music
Come and enjoy the dongs by Qi Qin, one of the most famous s ingers in the past 20 years.
Place: the stadium Date: June 26th
Price: ¥ 588-1288 Time: 7:00 p.m.
Tel: 6935094
Spanish Dancing
Spanish Dancing is fun and easy to learn. Come and learn this wonderful dance from Spain.
Place: John Black's Date: June 15th-July 14th
Price: ¥500 Time: 7:30-9:30 p.m.
Tel: 2711399
Titania (3D)
To know more about the big ship that sank in the Atlantic 100 years ago, come and see Titanic(3D).
Place: Wanda Plaza Date: June 1st-23rd
Price: ¥80 Time: 8:30-11:30 p.m.
Tel: 3102768
Country Music
Enjoy true country American m usic.
Place: Rainbow Music Club Date: July 2nd
Price: ¥300 Time: 7:30-11:30 p.m.
Tel: 8115608
51.If you want to enjoy country music, you should call _____ .
A. 8115608
B. 3102768
C. 2711399
D. 6935094
52.You can enjoy Qi Qin's music at _____ .
A. Wanda Plaza
B. John Black's
C. The Stadium
D. Rainbow Music Club
53.If you want to learn Spanish dancing with one of your friends, how much do you and your friend need to pay?
A. 500
B. 1000
C. 600
D. 588
54.In which year did Titanic sink in the Atlantic?
A. 2012
B.1992
C.1942
D. 1912
B
I was born disabled. A difficult birth, feet first, my head stuck. By my first birthday, I couldn't stand or walk.
When I was three, the doctor Dad I had cerebral palsy(脑瘫). A loss of oxygen to my brain has destroyed brain signals to the right side of my body.
But no son of my dad's was going to be disabled. Every morning before breakfast and every evening before bed, my dad placed me on the bedroom floor to exercise my right leg. Back and forth, up and down, my dad pushed and pulled the muscles(肌肉) into shape.
But my dad's exercise of love didn't stop there. For my 13 th birthday, he threw me a special party. When everybody was gone, he br ought me to open a large box; it was a set of boxing gloves. We put them on. My dad kept on beating me hard. Each time I tried to get up, the gloves kissed my nose and eyes. I asked him to stop. He said he beat me to get me ready for the tough world.
That same year, I was the only kid in my neighborhood that wasn't picked for Little League. Two weeks later, Dad decided to teach me how to become a football player himself and we began to practice.
The power of my dad's love made it possible for me to walk and do other things like a normal child. In high school, I became a football ster.
In 1997, a brain doctor told me I didn't have cerebral palsy at all. He explained how and where the doctor's forceps(镊子) at birth had damaged my brain.
My dad never knew the whole truth since he had passed away years before. But that's not important; because of his love and madness, I'm no longer disabled.
55.What caused the author's disability?
A. A failed operation
B. The doctor's forceps
C. An accident in a game
D. Too much practice
56.What do we learn from the passage?
A. The author has a talent for boxing.
B. The author became a basketball star with the help of his father.
C. The author achieved a lot because of his father's love.
D. The author doesn't think his father should be so strict with him
57.Paragraph 3 suggests that the author's father _____ .
A.wouldn't give up hope easily
B.didn't give his son any love
C.blamed(责备) the doctors for his son's disability
D.did nothing but accept the fact that his son was disabled
58.The author wrote the passage to _____ .
A.give advice to the parents of disabled children
B.encourage disabled children
C.show life can be very hard for a disabled child
D.remember his father
C
Now it's 10 o'clock and you're listening to the news on the V oice of America.
1. Russian po lice took away 20 protesters(抗议者) from a park in central Moscow on Wednesday. Many people are not satisfied with the government because they think that there was cheating in the election(选举) that made Mr. Putin president of Russia again.
2. Two men were killed Thursday afternoon in a street shooting in Louisville and many people stopped to have a look at the case. While the police were dealing with the matter, a second shooting broke out and a woman who was passing by was shot to death. Tekeya Anderson said that women was her cousin. " I guess she was in the wrong place st the wrong time." Tekeya said.
3. A crowded bus fell into a river in central Vietnam, killing 34 people and injuring 21 others. The bus ran into a river 18 meters below from a bridge Thursday night. The two drivers of the bus died immediately. Of the 21 injured, 16 were bad condition. Road accidents kill more than 11,000 people each year in Vietnam.
4. The worst flooding(洪水) in more that 100 years has hit Brazil. Weeks of rain caused rivers grow to their highest since 1902 when in formation was first recorded. There are no reports of death or injures at this time.
5. Hundreds of firemen worked Thursday to fight against a forest fire in North Colorado. About 65 families have cleared out. Officials think human activity started the fire, which was first reported Monday.
59. How many people died in all in news above?
A. 20
B. 21
C. 37
D. 65
60.Maybe the woman in the second news was _____ .
A.unlucky
B.smart
C.foolish
D.brave
61. Which of the following is wrong?
A. Bo th of the bus drivers died in the accident.
B. Some families moved to stay away from the forest fire.
C. The Russian protesters were taken away from a park
D. Lots of people died from the flooding
62.What can we know from the news?
A. Mr. Putin was made president of Russia.
B. Louisville is always a dangerous place
C. Many people were injured in the forest fire.
D. 21 people were badly injured in the bus accident.
D
This year the marathon in my hometown took place in the hottest month. My job was to follow behind the runners to see if any of them needed medical care.
" We should stay behind the last runner, so take it slowly," I said to the driver, Bob.
" Let's hope that the last runner is fast!" He laughed.
Soon the front runners started to disappear, and I saw a woman in a white T-shirt.
" Bob, look!"
We knew we were already watching our " last runner". She was different from the others because of her age.
" I think she is over 60, too old for any sports match. How can she finish a marathon?" Bob said.
We watched in silence as she slowly moved forward. We would move forward a little, then stop and wait for her. Then we would move a little bit more.
As I watched her try to put one foot in front of the other. I found my heart beating for her. I wanted her to stop, but at the same time, I hopped that she wouldn't.
Soon she was the only runner that we could see. Tears ran down my face. She was so great! For her, it wasn't about beating the other runners or winning something; it was about finishing what she had decided to do.
Later in my life, when I think things are too difficult, I will think of the woman-the last runner.
By the way, she did make it to the finish line that day, when the other runners and the cheering crowds had long gone home.
63.According to the passage, what do you think the author might be?
A. A teacher
B. A policeman
C. A doctor
D. A sportsman
64.From the passage, we know that _____.
A.the author was angry with the last runner
B.the author learned something from the last runner
C.the last runner didn't make it to the finish line in the end
D.some runners gave up during the match
65.Which of the following is true?
A. The woman was a person with a strong mind.
B. The woman was both disabled and old.
C. The woman was foolish to join in the match.
D. The woman had taken part in marathons many times.
66.What is the best title for the passage?
A. Beating Others
B. Learning From Others
C. An Exciting Marathon
D. The last runner
E
English teenagers will receive cooking lessons in schools. The idea is to encourage healthy eating to solve the problem that many people are overweight. Also, it worries people that basic cooking and food preparation skills are being lost because parents use too much pre-prepared fast foods.
Cooking was once regarded as an important part of eduction in England-even if it was mainly for girls. In recent years cooking has become less important in schools. But the rising level of
obesity(肥胖) has led to a rethink about the food that children are given and the skills they should be taught.
" What we want is to teach young people how to do basic,simple meals, which they can use now at home and then in their later life," said Ed Balls, an education expert.
The new lessons will start in September, but some schools without kitchen will be given a longer time to prepare. Also there may be a shortage of teachers with the right skills, since schools have been teaching food technology rather than practical cooking. Besides, the lessons for hands-on cooking will only be one hour a week for one term. But the well-known cookery writer, Pru Leith, believe it will be worth it.
" If we'd done this thirsty years ago we might not have to face the problem about obesity and lack of knowledge about food and so on. Every child should know how to cook, not just so that they'll be healthy, but because it's a life skill which is a real pleasure."
The renewed interest in cooking is an effort to reduce the obesity rate, which is almost the highest in Europe, and according to the government, half of all British people will be obese in 25 years if present trends(趋势) are not halted.
67.Which of the following is Not the aim of bringing back cooking lessons in Britain?
A. To encourage teenagers to eat healthy food.
B. To reduce the country's increasing obesity rate.
C. To prevent basic cooking and food preparation skills from being lost.
D. To encourage parents to use more pre-prepared fast foods.
68.How will cooking lessons do good to the students?
A. All of them will become good cooks in their laster life.
B. Students will be healthy and enjoy the pleasure of such a life skill as well.
C. Students will be able to make food experiments with the knowledge and skills.
D. Students will be able to control the level od obesity in the whole country.
69.The underlined word "halted" in the last paragraph probably means _____.
A.continued
B.stopped
C.discussed
D.kept
70. It can be inferred from the passage that _____.
A.cooking has always been an important part of school education in England
B.English teenagers will have their cooking lessons one hour a month for one year
C.the obesity rate in Britain has been growing rapidly in recent years
D.the students will pay much money for their cooking lessons
非选择题(共30分)
第一部分词语运用(每小题1分,共15分)
第一节选词填空从下面方框中选择一个适当的词填空,并将其正确形式写在答题卡上,每空一词,每词只用一次。
obey success permission widely real prefer luck they easy two
1.If you want to build a house, you have to ask the government for __________.
2.The doctor saved the boy in the accident __________ after working hard several hours.
3.When he was in the office, he __________ being busy to doing nothing.
4.Before going to the History Museum, our teacher told us to__________ the public rules.
5.Most Chinese people think that "8" is a(n) __________number.
6.This kind of medicine is __________used to deal with toothaches in that area.
7.The Internet makes our life nicer, __________and more colorful than before.
8.The doctor asked him to take the medicine __________ a day.
9.People all dress __________ in the best clothes when the Spring Festival comes.
10.Several days later, Mr. Black __________the mistakes that he had made at the meeting.
第二节完成句子
根据句意及汉语提示,用短语的恰当形式完成下列句子。
11.Jim is a computer fan and he wants to be a computer engineer when he __________(长大).
12.My friend Jane went to America two years ago, and I'm __________(盼望) seeing her again.
13.All your books must __________(放好) after a day's study.
14.I had great difficulty__________(算出) that maths problem.
15.No one knows what kind of cars we will have __________(在未来).
第二部分书面表达(共15分)
请你根据下表中提供的材料,为中学生朋友写一篇题为“Always Be Careful"的短文。
在家看完电视后,及时关掉;独自在家时,不要让陌生人进屋或邀请网友来家。
在学校不要在教室里互相追逐;在运动时,注意保护自己。
在路上遵守交通规则,比如:骑车时不要听音乐;过马路时,注意红绿灯。
参考词汇:网友:friends online 追逐:run after
保护:protect 红绿灯:traffic lights
注意:1. 请将作文答案写在答题卡对应位置。
2. 内容必须包括表格中的所有信息,可适当发挥。
(文中不得出现真实姓名或校名)
3. 词数:70-110.(开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数)
Always Be Careful
As a middle school student, we should try to stay away from danger as the problem of safety is becoming more and more serious.
If all these are kept in mind, you are sure to enjoy a much safer life.。