建筑学专业英语4

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Unit 4: The Financial Setup
2. Phrase
7) go for
~ a walk: 去散步 ~ a doctor: 请医生 ~ each other:相互攻击 ~ nothing:被认为没用 your words ~ me to:你的话对我也适用 the sum ~ land:这笔钱用来买地
注意:principle n. 原则;主义,方针
Unit 4: The Financial Setup
1.Vocabulary
8)gross a. 总的,毛估的;粗俗的,油腻的; 显著的,严重的,恶劣的
~ weight:毛重 ~ sales:销售总额 ~ national product:国民总产值(GNP) ~ language:粗话 a ~ error:严重的错误
Unit 3: The Language of Architecture
Bickford’s Cafeteria
Unit 4: The Financial Setup
1.Vocabulary
1)financial setup 前期预算(budget) final account 竣工决算
2)client n. 委托人,甲方,业主;当事人,客 户,顾客(customer)
14) compensate A for B with C 以C补偿A 的B compensate him for his trouble with money.
Unit 4: The Financial Setup
3. Long Sentence
1) An architect, therefore, will often find himself expected to prepare for his client, before anything else is done, an analysis of the project in investment term -- cost of land and construction, mortgages, interest and maintenance, income and profit -- which together are known by the phrase financial setup.
1.Vocabulary
6)familiar a. 熟悉的,通晓的;普通的;亲近 的,亲昵的;随便的,无拘束的
be ~ with English 精通英语 Drive-in theaters were a ~ sight in America.
7)principal a. 主要的,最重要的;本金的;n. 头(会长,校长等);主演;本金,资本; 栋梁(建筑) interest n. 利息(interest rate 利率)
to ~ a scheme for making money : 想办法挣钱
device n. 计划,策略;装置;装饰图案
10)balance n. 平衡,均衡;天平;余额
~ed design:合理的设计(均衡) ~ed earthwork(grading):土方平衡 the ~ at (in) the bank :存款余额 strike a ~:清算;保持平衡
net n. 网;a. 最终的,纯的,净的 vt. 织 网,用网捕;净得
~ weight:净重 ~ income:净收入 He ~ed 100 dollars from the deal. 他从那笔买卖净得100元。
Unit 4: The Financial Setup
1.Vocabulary
9)devise vt. 设计,发明,计划;遗产捐赠
raise a ~ (on one’s house) from a bank (把房子)抵押给银行
~ a house to sb for 10000 dollars 把房子抵押了10000元
5)fraternity n. 同行,(同信仰、兴趣的)人; 兄弟关系,友爱,博爱;(美)联谊会
Unit 4: The Financial Setup
8) be know by(as) 被称为……
9) have sth. to do with 与……有关
Unit 4: The Financial Setup
2. Phrase
10) go ahead 前进,进行
11) be made up of 由……组成
12) consist of
由……组成
13) slide up and down 上下浮动
3)term n. 学期;项,条百度文库;术语;条件(费 用,代价)
architectural ~ :建筑学术语 ~s of surrender : 投降条件
Unit 4: The Financial Setup
1.Vocabulary
4)mortgage n. 抵押贷款(home loan), 抵押权 vt. 抵押,献身于
Unit 4: The Financial Setup
2. Phrase
3) arrive at 到达;~ a conclusion 得出结论 4) off the mark 不合格;达不到要求 5) join the rank of 加入……的行列 6) by a rule of thumb 根据粗略估计
Unit 4: The Financial Setup
2. Phrase
1) read in the black 盈利 read in the red 赤字,亏损
2) put up 举起;打开(伞);进行;提供; 提名;供给(获得)食宿;建立
~ a resistance:进行抵抗 ~ 100 dollars:提供100元资金 ~ sb. for the position of secretary:提名某人出任秘书 you can ~ here:你可以住在这 ~ a shed:搭个小棚子
Unit 4: The Financial Setup
3. Long Sentence
1) An architect, therefore, will often find himself expected to prepare for his client, before anything else is done, an analysis of the project in investment term -- ( cost of land and construction, mortgages, interest and maintenance, income and profit) -- which (together are known by the phrase financial setup) .
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