初中生必读名著导读(Reading books for junior high school students)

初中生必读名著导读（Reading books for junior high schoolstudents）Junior high school students must read classicsFirst year:1, the "love of education", "2 stars" and "spring water" 3, "Aesop's Fables"4, "childhood" 5, "Robinson Crusoe" 6, "insects"Two years7, "chaohuaxishi" 8, 9 "camel Xiangzi", "how to make steel"10, "journey to the west" 11, "submarine twenty thousand miles" 12, "celebrity biography."Third year:13, the "Water Margin" 14, "Fu Lei", "Bacon's essay" 1516, Gulliver travels, 17, Jane Eyre, 18, Tagore's new moon collection, birds collection, collection of gardenersOther contents:19, "Tang poetry three hundred" 20, "Romance of the Three Kingdoms" 21, "junior high school students must recite ancient poetry 50."22, "Andersen fairy tales" 23, "Chinese prose hundred years essence" 24, "Song Ci anthology", 25. "dream of Red Mansions"Cao Xueqin, novelist in Qing dynasty.A novel by Jia Baoyu, Lin Daiyu and Xue Baochai's love tragedy as the main line, through the "Jia Shi Wang Xue and" four family honor description, show a wide social life and universal nature, including colorful secular human. People call the dream of Red Mansions a historical capacity of an era, an encyclopedia of feudal eschatology. Now people talk about "a dream of Red Mansions", which forty sequels often refers to Cao Xueqin's back before eighty and after gaoe. These 120 back of the book, the total number of words up to 1075000 words.Cao Xueqin in writing this book, with "homophonic allusion" approach, his four sisters named Jia Yuan Chun, Yingchun, Tanchun, xichun,This is the harmony "should sigh" sound; in Jia Baoyu Fugue fantasyland, fairy girl let him drink tea "thousand red cave" is a homonym of "cry", and let him drink "Wan Yantong Cup" wine, this wine is "homophonic million female with sorrow" this way, almost throughout the book.Luo Guanzhong, novelist and playwright at the end of Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of Ming dynasty.Between the novels by focusing on the Three Kingdoms era of the feudal ruling political, military and diplomatic struggle,reveals the social reality of the Eastern Han Dynasty turmoil and darkness, condemned the feudal rulers tyranny, reflects the suffering of the people, the people called Ming Jun, expressed strong desire to settle the call.Cao Cao: from childhood to uninhibited, but very talented, resourceful and resourceful. That year, Ru'nan had a good comment on figures of celebrities, named Xu Shao, Cao Cao commented: "the world energy minister, troubled jianxiong".Zhu Geliang: a symbol of wisdom and wisdom, kiyotada upright, meritocratic Yin, modest and prudent, conscientious and diligence, devotion.Liu Bei: the generation of dignity, benevolence, desperate. As the saying goes: Liu Bei's country is crying out.Guan Yi, both intelligent and courageous.1. events:2. Chibi Taoyuan three sworn brothers3. grass ship borrow fire sword4. Dongfeng5. Guan Kongming win glory in battle6. Zhu Geliang Zhi kongchengji25, middle school students "reading" 26, "the old man and the sea", 27 ", 28" Journal of short stories "to the young readers" 29, "Yu Guangzhong poems" prose ", 30Outline of great booksThe next 1 Gulliver's travels in grade nine -- strange imagination,bitter ironyA brief analysis of Gulliver's travels:The author, Jonathan Swift, was the best satirist and political commentator in Britain in the early eighteenth Century.The novel is about a British surgeon Gulliver hard at living and other reasons to Lilliput, Brobdingnag, flying island, MA (Hui Yin) and other countries experience. The color of fairy tales is the surface feature of novels, and the incisive and profound satire is the soul of the novel. But behind the sharp irony, there is a bitter and deep sorrow.The author borrows Gulliver's experience and looks at his world, beliefs and styles in a new light, hoping that readers of the novel can think seriously about the world in which they live.Nine grade 2 Jane Eyre - life pursuit two duetBrief analysis of Jane eyre:Author Charlotte Bront is one of the most dazzling stars of English literature in the nineteenth Century. The writer is short, plain and living less than forty years old, but Jane Eyre, who has successfully created her novel, has entered the world famous literature.The protagonist of the novel Jane? Love is a lonely girl, from parents, live in aunt home, penniless, and weak woman, is doublethe "humble", was my aunt, cousin and a bully. She was sent to a boarding school, met the sickly Helen in the school, and she took good care of her. Adult to Thornfield aristocratic manor as a governess. She was humble, plain, but with sincere emotion and noble character to win the respect and love of the club of Rochester, but in the wedding but branch out,She had to face more trials and tribulations. The plot twists and turns, strange atmosphere, suspense after another.The image of Jane Eyre: full of passion, fantasy and resistance spirit, is the spiritual daughter of the romantic literary tradition. The author gave Jane delicate elegant exterior with a brave heart, not only that she dare insult against violence and cousin, self-esteem in the face of pressure from the upper classes. The author sang the most beautiful hymn for Jane's pure love, made a bold new interpretation of the concept of class and equal consciousness, and made a rebellious comment on the religious ideas of the time.Marx Charlotte Bront and Dickens Thackeray, listed together highly, saying they "reveals the political and social truth" to the world, this is also the reason why Jane Aigao had general love story and immortal.Nine grade 3 reading Tagore - listen to the sounds of natureTagore is a great master of literature in India, during the nearly 70 years of creation, Tagore wrote more than 50 poems, 12 novels, more than 90 short stories, more than 20 plays, a large number of literature, philosophy, and political aspectsof the works, also created more than 1500 paintings and over 2000 songs, India the National Anthem "the will of the people" was written by him. He won the Nobel prize for literature in 1913 and was the first Asian to win the Nobel prize for literature.Tagore's works in the literary, historical, philosophical, artistic, political, classics category almost all encompassing, nothing is not refined. It reflects the strong desire of the people of India to change their fate under the oppression of imperialism and the feudal caste system,Described their indomitable struggle against resistance, full of distinctive patriotism and democratic spirit, but also rich in national style and national characteristics, has a high artistic value. Popular with the masses.The main collection: "Jitanjiali" is the masterpiece of Tagore, the poet of the expression of the motherland and the people's deep feelings, is the pursuit of "love" and the perfect personality, is longing for nature, life, happy and bright.The collection of gardeners is an English lyric prose poetry about love and life.The new moon collection is a prose poetry with the theme of children's life and interest. Regarded as the art treasure of world literature."Stray birds" is a philosophical book of poems."Fruit set" to pursue and explore the true meaning of life from the poet's journey. Among them, there are simple stories that are simple and interesting to read.American poet Pound had "the gardener" known as "stars", in fact, is more than "gardener". Tagore's poems show us the way of life and enrich our thinking about life and nature.Tagore came to China in two thousand years. After he returned home, he wrote many articles expressing his friendly feelings towards the Chinese people. Influence of the creation of Bing Xin "stars spring water" by Tagore's poetry.Nine grade 1 "outlaws of the marsh" - a heroic legend against feudal tyrannyThe "Water Margin" is the first full-length historical novel in praise of the peasant uprising, depicts the Liangshan heroes from the uprising to prosperity to the whole process of the final failure,Especially through many different life experiences and outlaws of the marshes against the road, clearly show the "theme (Juyi misgovernment makes the people rebel" butterfly, ShaFuJiPin, resist government uprising).The water margin has created a large number of lifelike charactersLin Chong: Leopard head - snow mountain temple, kill Wang Lun, Wu Yong Qiang, bold and crafty, as the eight hundred thousandcoach, finally all but remain in a proper sphere, patience, too observant of conventional standards., LiangshanLu Zhishen: huaheshang - pull down Chuiyangliu, ye Zhulin, jieruqiu, hot temper, rough and ready to do boldly what is righteous, and open-mindedWu Song: Walker - fighting to kill Ximen Qing, drunk hit Jiang Menshen, advocating loyalty, a will, good will, Wu Yi strength, bold and craftyNine grade 2 Godson "Fu Lei" - RasputinFu Lei, a famous translator in China (the translation of French Literature), BalzacThe translation of most of the works in comedy is from Fu Leizhi.Fu Lei Godson is tough, responsible, "Fu Lei" is the collection of Fu Lei and his son Fu CongLetter。