初中英语总复习：阅读理解

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初中中考英语总复习讲义课件题型突破二阅读理解

A．selfrespect
B．selfcontrol
C．selfconfidence
D．selfthinking
命题点2
推理判断
解答此类试题，须在理解全文的基础上，从文章本
身所提供的信息出发，运用逻辑思维，并借助一定
的常识进行分析、推理。对于具体细节的推断，要
抓住关键词语；对于文章出处的推断，要注意文章
的用词和格式；对于作者的情感和态度的推断，要
注意句子的语气、文章的论调。
技巧训练
(一)(2020•河北B篇节选)
Danthoughtperhapshewouldnotattendthenationalco
mpetition.ThenhewouldnothavetoraponTV.
Dan'sfriendssensedsomethingwasgoingonhismind.Th
3．C 通读全文可知，文中共提到了“sunclock”， “sundial”，“waterclocks”，“mechanicalclock”， “quartzclock”和“digitalclock”六种钟表。故选C。命题点：推理判断 4．A 通读全文可知，第一段通过讲述钟表、手表和手机引出古代人是如何计时的疑问；第二、三段分别对不同时期计时的方法以及日晷、水表、机械表等做了简单介绍；第四段总结全文，阐述了虽然计时法有很大的改进，但是人们不守时的坏习惯依
Inthe13thcentury， themechanicalclockwasinvented.Thiswasmoreexact， butitwasexpensivetomakeone.Overthenextfewcenturiesi twasdeveloped.Forexample，springs(发条) wereaddedaround1500.Thisenabledpeopletogetthecorre cttimeandallowedclockstobesmaller.In1927， thefirstquartzclockwasdeveloped.Clocksbecamecheaper tobuild.It'salsocheaperforordinarypeopletoownaclock.Pe oplebegandependingonthemmoreandmoretorunbusiness

译林版中考英语九年级英语任务型阅读总复习经典例题、习题

译林版中考英语九年级英语任务型阅读总复习经典例题、习题一、英语任务型阅读1．根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。

Leonardo da Vinci （莱奥纳多·达多奇） was a famous artist who was born in Italy. He was also a great inventor. Many of his inventions have become important in modern life. Although Leonardo hated war, he invented many different machines used for war. His most special invention was the machine gun, which was produced and used in war. Besides, Leonardo spent days thinking about how to save time. He developed ideas for something like cutting machines.Leonard was a strange man. He never ate meat. That was very unusual in those times （时代）. He never published （发表） scientific discoveries. He usually used mirror writing, which looks like usual writing in a mirror, starting from the right side of the page and moving to the left side.Only a few of his paintings are left today. Many paintings were not finished because he thought they were not perfect.Leonardo was talented and creative. He was regarded as one of the most intelligent men in the world.【解析】【分析】主要讲了达芬奇的身份、发明观点、奇怪的行为及绘画。

人教新目标初中英语八年级上册期中复习阅读理解专项练习

人教新目标初中英语八年级上册期中复习阅读理解专项练习一① How do you spend your free time? Playing sports or seeing moves? Do you want to live a different after-school life? How about mixing into elements of intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产元素). Here are four examples.①Ki Chenxi, an 11- year-old girl, is at No. 2 Primary School in Yinchuan. Her school brings traditional (传统的) Chinese culture into the after-school activities. Li is interested in tie-dye (扎染). She can make toys and clothes after learning for more than a year, “In the past, I had too much homework to do. But now I can do what I want to do in my free time. I enjoy it.” she said.① It is on Saturday afternoon. A group of children of all ages are following Zhu Wei in Zimbabwe (津巴布韦). Zhu, a traditional Chinese medicine doctor, teaches them tai chi. These children like ai chi. They think tai chi helps them keep healthy and study better.① When Antoine, an international student from Rwanda (卢旺达), first watched the dragon dance, he was surprised and could not wait to join in it. In 2015, Antoine built the first international student dragon dance team in his school. Now the team has about 100 students from different countries.①Chloe from Canada is a paper-cutting lover. Every Sunday, she learns paper-cutting from Mrs Smith. The girl can easily cut butterflies, horses, flowers and so on. Last weekend, Chloe made a paper-cutting work of Binbin and Nini. She felt excited to see it shown on the school wall.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

初中英语中考复习专题03-阅读理解-备战2021英语中考题型突破篇原卷版

专题03-备战2021英语中考－题型突破篇之阅读理解原卷版【考情分析】英语中考中阅读理解一般在30分左右，因地区不同分值上下幅度较大，阅读理解一般1篇4题-5题，也有3题的，阅读理解前3题相当容易，考察知识面广泛。

【破解方法】一般阅读理解考察推理题，词义猜测题，主旨大意题，事实细节题等，部分题可以直接在文中找到答案，也有一部分题目需要经过仔细的推理得出答案，另外需要看题目中问对的还是错误的【例题展示】一．请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Every day there is less and less space on Earth for rubbish. Yet every day we make more and more rubbish. What can we do? We can recycle some of our rubbish. Recycling means that the rubbish will be made into something that can be used again.Recycling helps Earth. And it saves space in rubbish dumps. Half of everything that we put into landfills could be recycled instead. In fact, most things made of paper, metal, glass and plastic can be recycled.Paper can be broken into small pieces and made into new paper. Steel and aluminum cans（金属雄）can be melted down（熔化）and made into new cans. The same is true of glass bottles. This can be done aver and over again. Recycling doesn't take as much energy as making these things the first time. So we can use less of Earth's fuel resources.Plastic can be melted down, too. Then it can be formed into park benches, playgrounds and so on. Some people call plastic the "wood" of the future. Things made of plastic will last about 400 years-even if they stay outside in the weather. No wood can do that!1. The underlined word "landfills" in Paragraph 2 probably means _____________.A. bench factoriesB. places for rubbishC. green mountainsD. recycling centres2. According to the passage, what happens last to the can?A. The can is put into a recycling bin.B. The can is melted down and reused.C. A steel can gets filled with corn.D. A person uses the corn in the can.3. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Cans should be melted down.B. Old newspapers can be reused.C. We can build benches that last 400 years.D. We should recycle everything that we can.二．请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

英语总复习∶初中英语阅读理解日常生活类(提高)知识讲解及答案1

英语总复习∶阅读理解日常生活类(提高)知识讲解及答案1一、英语阅读理解日常生活类（含答案详细解析）1．根据短文内容，判断句子正误。

Dear Dr. Manners,My close friend seldom says "please". She will say "Can you get me that bag?" or" Move it over there!" I have told her a lot of times that it is polite to use "please" and "thank you", but she hardly remembers. I feel that she is ordering me around without "please", and I always get angry. We have been close friends for over 10 years. It seems that I can't stand it any more. What should I do? Can you help me?Sincerely,Hawkins Dear Ms Hawkins,When your friend docs not use polite words, it seems that she is ordering you to do something. So you have right（权利） to hate her behavior.Ask her why she doesn't use "please" or "thank you". Explain to her that it makes you feel uncomfortable. Also, you don't need to do anything for her because she doesn't seem kind or pleasant when she asks you to.Maybe your friend was not taught how to use "please" or "thank you" in the normal conversation. So you can try to teach her that. Remember it is difficult to find another close friend if you lose one.Best regards,Dr. Manners （1）Ms Hawkins doesn't know how to use "please" or "thank you".（2）Ms Hawkins got to know her friend more than ten years ago.（3）Dr. Manners thinks Ms Hawkins has right to hate her friend's behavior.（4）Maybe Ms Hawkins' friend doesn't know the right way of talking in the normal conversation.（5）Dr. Manners advises Ms Hawkins to break up （绝交） with her friend.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）1（4）1（5）0【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要讲述了霍金斯女士对医生讲了她对于朋友的一些不礼貌行为的烦恼，并请求帮助。

2024年初中英语中考总复习任务型阅读练习

2024初中英语中考总复习任务型阅读练习一阅读短文，根据短文内容简要回答下列问题。

In the past years, it is always believed that robots cannot think like humans. In recent years, with the development of the technology, it seems not difficult for robots to think like us. Some people are worried that might happen in the future.Where is the robot technology heading (朝向)? Can robots and humans work together?Yes—they’re here to help humansRobots were created by humans. Robots do jobs that are too dangerous for people to do by themselves. A lthough robots might take some people’s jobs, they will create new types of work, and they will probably create more jobs than those they take away. Besides, robots’ programme could actually make them more trustworthy (值得信任的) than humans, because they are not influenced by feelings.No—humans should not trust robotsRobots are nearly controlling the world. Jobs that used to be done by humans are now being taken by robots. Although robots are under our control now, that might not always keep the same. An experiment (实验) found that some robots had learned how to lie (说谎) to each other. With the development of AI (人工智能), robots could start to act in their own interests.1．Is it difficult for robots to think like humans recently?__________________________________________________2．Who created robots?__________________________________________________3．Why are robots actually more trustworthy than humans?__________________________________________________4．Can robots lie to each other according to the experiment?__________________________________________________5．What will happen with the development of AI?__________________________________________________二阅读短文，根据短文内容，按要求完成任务。

初中英语中考复习专题07 阅读理解校园文化及家庭生活类-备战2020年中考语法专项突破+题型特训

阅读理解特训专题2校园文化及家庭生活类（一）阅读下列短文，判断正（T）误（F）。

I think the most terrible thing in life for my little brother is getting up in the morning. He is almost sick when my mother calls, "Herbert! It's seven o'clock! Get up!"Herbert answers, "I'm coming!" and goes right back to sleep. I'm not at all like my brother. I don't like to go to bed at night but I don't mind getting up in the morning. I usually wake up before my mother calls me. I jump out of bed and go into the bathroom to take a shower. I get dressed, brush my teeth, comb my hair, and get ready to go downstairs for breakfast as soon as my mother calls.But not Herbert. He just sleeps. A military band (军乐队) in our bedroom could not wake him up. I call him and say, "Get up! Mum will be up here to pull you out of bed if you don't get up immediately!"But he just sleeps. After calling a few more times my mother has to come upstairs and pull Herbert out of bed. It's that way every day with my little brother. Perhaps some day he'll learn to get up on time, but I really don't think so.True or False( )1. The most terrible thing in life for my little brother is going to school.( )2. I'm not like my brother because I like to go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning.( )3. I usually jump out of bed and go into the bathroom for a shower before my mother calls.( )4. When mother calls, Herbert doesn't answer and remains in bed.( )5. My mother often has to go upstairs and pull Herbert out of bed as he refuses to get up.( )6. Sometimes we have to send for a military band to wake Herbert up.( )7. The writer thinks some day Herbert will learn to get up on time.（二）阅读短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

初中英语七年级上册期末复习(题型专练)：阅读理解第1套真题)

初中英语七年级上册期末复习（题型专练）：阅读理解一、阅读理解1. 阅读理解My name is Frank. I have two cousins. Theyare Helen and Peter.Helen is my aunt’s daughter. She is a nicegirl. She is in Red Star Middle School. She has five friends in the school. Herfavorite color is blue, She always carries a blueschoolbag. And her pens, pencils and erasers are all blue. Her telephone numberis 516-7296 and you can e mail her at helen2016@.Peter is my uncle’s son. He is in Red StarMiddle School, too. He has many friends in the school. His favorite color isblack. His hat, schoolbag and watch are all black, His telephone number is 536- 9832 and you can e-mail him at peter88@. Peter is my good friend. Healways watches basketball games with me.（1）Peter and Helen are Frank’s ______.A . classmatesB . parentsC . grandparentsD . cousins（2）Helen has ______ friends in the school.A . 3B . 5C . 7D . 9（3）Peter’s telephone number is ______.A . 516-7296B . 516-7269C . 536-9832D . 536-9823（4）Peter always watches basketball games with ______.A . FrankB . HelenC . his auntD . Helen and Frank（5）What’s the best title for this passage?A . My familyB . My friendsC . My sistersD . My cousins2. 阅读理解（1）How much is a sweater?A . It’s￥120.B . It’s￥45.C . It’s￥40.D . It’s￥60.（2）Li Hong has￥70. How many pairs of socks can she buy?A . Twenty.B . Fourteen.C . Twenty-five.D . Thirty.（3）Lisa wants to buy a backpack and a T-shirt. She needs .A . ￥159B . ￥180C . ￥105D . ￥90（4）Where can you buy these things?A . In a. bookstore.B . In a clothes store.C . In a vegetable store.D . Ina fruit store.（5）You have￥130. You can buy .A . a sweater and a backpackB . two T-shirts and two hatsC . two pairs of shorts and a hatD . a pair of trousers and a T-shirt3. 阅读理解My name is Nick. My friends and I eat well.Here is the list of my four friends’meals.NameBreakfastLunchDinnerSallymilk,eggsrice,chickensalad,fruitLucymilk,eggsjiaozi,rice, chickenjiaozi,vegetablesMikebread,eggs, milkrice,vegetablescarrots,orangesMariahamburgersbread,ice-creamice-cream（1）________ has salad for dinner.A . SallyB . LucyC . MikeD . Maria（2）Sally, Lucy and Mike don’t have ________ for breakfast.A . eggsB . milkC . eggs and milkD . vegetables（3）Mike usually has ________ for lunch.A . fruit saladB . ice-creamC . rice and vegetablesD . chicken（4）________ doesn’t have a healthy eating habit.A . SallyB . LucyC . MikeD . Maria（5）Which of the following is RIGHT?A . The girls eat healthily.B . Lucy doesn’t have vegetables.C . We don’t know Nick’s eating habits.D . Mike doesn’t have eggs for breakfast.4. 阅读理解TimetableTimeMondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFriday8:10a.m.EnglishEnglishmathSpanish biology 9:00a.m. math math Self-study math Self-study 9:50a.m. biology biology Spanish artmath 10:40a.m. Self-study artP.E. biology English 12:20p.m. lunchtime 1:10p.m.P.E.Self-studyEnglishSelf-studyP.E.2:00p.m.SpanishSpanishbiologyEnglishSpanish（1）How many subjects do they have?A . 2.B . 3.C . 4.D . 6.（2）They have a _________ lesson at 9:50 on Wednesday morning.A . artB . biologyC . SpanishD . P.E.（3）They begin their math lesson at _________ on Thursday morning.A . 8:10B . 9:00C . 9:50D . 10:40（4）What lesson do they have at 1:10 p. m. on Monday?A . English.B . Spanish.C . P.E.D . Biology.（5）On Friday morning, students don’t have _________.A . biologyB . SpanishC . mathD . English5. 阅读理解My name is Cindy. I’m thirteen years oldthis year, I’m a middle schoolstudent. I’m in Class Three, Grade Seven, I havetwo new subjects this year. They are science and history. My favorite day isThursday because I have science on that day.I have a twin sister. Her name is Sonia.She is also a middle school student. She is in Class Six, Grade Seven, Shelikes English. Her favorite day is Monday because she has English on that day.My father is Mr. White. He is a mathteacher. His favorite day is Sunday because he can go to the baseball club. Helikes playing baseball.My mother is Mrs. White. She is a clerk at Huaxing Clothes Store. Her favorite day is Saturday because onthat day she doesn’t go to work. And she can playtennis with her friends. Oh, my mother likes playing tennis.（1）Cindy’s favorite subject is _________.A . scienceB . historyC . mathD . English（2）Sonia is _________years old this year.A . sevenB . nineC . thirteenD . fourteen（3）Mr. White has two _________.A . sonsB . sistersC . brothersD . daughters（4）On _________, Mr. White usually goes to the baseball club.A . SaturdayB . MondayC . ThursdayD . Sunday（5）Mrs. White works at a _________.A . clubB . hotelC . schoolD . store6. 阅读理解Mr. Smith is a teacher of English. He comesfrom America. He teachesEnglish in China. He speaks Chinese quite well.He reads a lot of books and his wife often writesbooks for students at home. Mr. Smith gets up at five in the morning. He leaveshome at 5:50. He begins the first lesson at eight. He teaches English every dayexcept Saturday and Sunday. At 11:50 hefinishes his lessons. Ten minutes later he has lunch. In the afternoon, he oftenplays games with his students. Sometimes he teaches his students in his office.Supper time is at about six. After that, he reads newspapers and watches TV. Atabout 10:50 he goes to bed.（1）Mr. Smith is ________.A . a teacherB . a studentC . freeD . fun（2）He leaves home at ________.A . 6:10B . 5:50C . 7:10D . 6:50（3）He doesn’t have any English classes on ________.A . MondayB . WednesdayC . FridayD . weekends（4）He has lunch at ________.A . 12:30B . 12:00C . 13:30D . 13:00（5）He watches TV and reads newspapers ________ supper.A . beforeB . afterC . atD . in7. 阅读理解Li Ting is a Chinese girl. She is fourteen yearsold, and she is in No.8 Middle School. From Monday to Thursday, she has sevenclasses a day. On Friday, she only has six classes. Her favorite subject isEnglish, because she thinks it’s interesting and useful. But her favorite teacher is not her Englishteacher. Mr. Lee isher favorite teacher. He teaches history in the school. He is 24 and he lookscool. His classes are fun and he is welcome in theschool.Li Ting is free on Saturday and Sunday. Shealways plays ping pong with her friends on Sunday. What does she do onSaturday? She must finish her homework for sure!（1）How old is Li Ting?A . 8.B . 12.C . 14.D . 16.（2）Li Ting studies at school for ________ days a week.A . fourB . fiveC . sixD . seven（3）Li Ting’s favorite subject is ________.A . EnglishB . mathC . historyD . art（4）Mr. Lee is a teacher.A . musicB . ChineseC . mathD . history（5）Li Ting always with ________ her friends on Sunday.A . plays sportsB . watches TVC . buys clothesD . cooks8. 阅读理解Hello, boys and girls! I’m Helen. TheStudent Art Festival starts in our middle school. Today is December 13th. Thereis a photo show. Students take manyphotos. All of them are great. I love one of the photos a lot. It’s aphoto of a big family. It’s named “Happy Birthday, Grandpa!” I thinkthis student must have a happy family, just like me.In the next two weeks, we have other funthings-the talent show, Chinese painting showand the DIY show. I like the talent show very much. The talentshow is on theafternoon of December 19th. My classmate Tony and I will play the piano in theshow. Our parents will come and watch the show. I hope we can do well. Do youhave time? Please come and watch our show.（1）There is a ________ in Helen’s school.A . sports meetB . art festivalC . English partyD . book sale（2）The underlined word “them” refers to ________.A . studentsB . showsC . photosD . schools（3）Helen will play the piano with ________.A . her classmateB . her motherC . her teacherD . her cousin（4）What can we know from the passage?A . There is a photo show on the second day.B . There is a basketball game.C . Helen likes the DIY show very much.D . There is a talent show on the afternoon of December 19th.（5）What is the best title for this passage?A . A photo showB . A happy familyC . The Student Art FestivalD . A talent show9. 阅读理解This is Ann.What’s in Ann’s schoolbag?●A yellow pen ●A blue ruler●A green cup ●An orangeThis is Cindy.What’s in Cindy’s schoolbag?●A purple pen ●A red cup●A key ●A CDThis is Frank.What’s in Frank’s schoolbag?●A green jacket ●A black pen●An English book ●A map（1）Ann’s pen is ___________.A . yellowB . blueC . redD . purple（2）You can see a ___________ in Cindy’s schoolbag.A . rulerB . jacketC . mapD . key（3）___________ has a map.A . FrankB . CindyC . AnnD . Eric（4）Everyone has a ___________.A . bookB . penC . CDD . cup（5）___________ are green.A . Ann’s cup and Frank’s mapB . Cindy’s pen and Frank’s jacketC . Ann’s cup and Frank’s jacketD . Cindy’s key and Ann’s ruler10. 阅读理解Ilook at Grandma, and I don’t know what to do.“Go! Go! But come back with some wood and some fruit,” shesays.“Ok!” I say, and I run out of the door and down the street outof the town.I follow an old track and it leads me towards the hills. SuddenlyI see the nursery in front of me. It is like a sea of green. There areall kinds of trees and avery big vegetable garden. I step inside the gate. Itis quiet here, safe from the wind and it smells so good.（1）Grandma asks the writer to come back with_______.A . some treesB . some bagsC . some wood and fruitD . some trees and vegetables（2）What leads the writer towards the hill?A . A dog.B . A girl.C . A map.D . A track.（3）What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “nursery” in the passage?A . 海洋B . 苗圃C . 幼儿园D . 托儿所（4）What’s in the nursery?A . Flowers.B . Trees.C . Vegetables.D . Trees and vegetables.（5）The writer feels_________ inside the gate.A . happyB . badC . boredD . worried。

人教版初中英语七年级上册期中复习阅读理解专项练习

人教版初中英语七年级上册期中复习阅读理解专项练习一Paul’s grandparents have a son and a daughter. The son is Paul’s father, Jack. And the daughter is Paul’s aunt, Amy. Paul has a sister. Her name is Alice and she is 11 years old. Aunt Amy and Uncle Frank have two daughters. They are Grace, 14 and Helen, 15. They are students of No. 5 Middle School.Today is Saturday. The family are at the grandparents’ house. They have a good time and take a picture. In the picture, Alice is in front of her parents. Grace and Helen are between their grandmother and their father. Where is Paul? Aha, he is on his father’s shoulders (肩膀).1．Jack is Paul’s ________.A．son B．uncle C．father D．brother 2．How old is Paul’s sister?A．Eleven.B．Twelve.C．Fourteen.D．Fifteen. 3．What do we know about Grace?A．She is Paul’s sister.B．She is 15 years old.C．She is a middle school student.D．She is on her father’s shoulders. 4．Where are the family today?A．At Paul’s house.B．At Paul’s cousin’s house.C．At Paul’s aunt’s house.D．At Paul’s grandparents’ house. 5．Who is in front of her parents in the family picture?A．Grace.B．Alice.C．Helen.D．Amy.二Our school is not only big but also very beautiful. There are many trees and flowers around the buildings, making the environment fresh and pleasant.We have a large library where students can borrow books, do their homework,and read quietly. The library has many kinds of books, such as storybooks, science books, and history books. There is also a big playground where students can play sports, like football, basketball, and badminton. Our classrooms are bright and clean, with comfortable chairs and desks. Every classroom has a big blackboard and a projector, which help us during lessons. Our teachers are friendly and always ready to help us when we have questions.We love our school because it provides a wonderful place for both learning and playing. The environment makes us want to study harder and enjoy school life. 6．What can students do in the library?A．Play sports.B．Borrow books.C．Eat and drink.D．Get help from teachers.7．What sports can students play on the playground?A．Football and basketball.B．Swimming and tennis.C．Running and cycling.D．Do morning exercises.8．Why do students love their school?A．Because the teachers are strict.B．Because the classrooms are big.C．Because it is a good place for students.D．Because the environment is nice. 9．Where do you likely to read the passage?A．In a story book.B．In a science book.C．In an education book.D．In a travel book.三Hi, friends! I am Alice. Welcome to my home. Look! Here is a photo of my family.In the photo, you can see an English girl. Who is she? She is my cousin. Her name is Linda. There is a dog on the sofa (沙发). It is Linda’s. Its name is Dudu.Look at these two boys. They are my brothers, Bill and Jack. They live in the same bedroom. Now we can see Bill sitting at his table in his room and e-mailing (给……发电子邮件) his friend. He looks very upset. Why? Because he can’t find his basketball. He really wants to find it. Jack loves reading books. We can see himreading in the room now.These are my parents. My mother is a teacher in a middle school. She teaches Chinese. My father is a math teacher. They are in the same school. They are both good teachers. Their students like them very much.Can you find me in the photo? Yes, the girl in red is me. Red is my favorite color. I am a quiet girl, and I also like reading books in my room.I have a nice family. I love my family.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

外研版初中英语八年级上册期中复习阅读理解练习附答案及解析

外研版初中英语八年级上册期中复习阅读理解练习附答案及解析一Tomiko has a good time in New York. She is studying English in Columbia University. She will finish her classes in June. Then she will work in New York.Tomiko likes the beautiful buildings in New York. She wants to become an architect. Then she can build great buildings, too.Tomiko also likes the people in New York. They come from different countries and speak different languages. Tomiko has many friends from other countries.Best of all, Tomiko loves the museums in New York. She visits them almost every week. And she has visited many museums in the city.New York is far from her home in Tokyo, but Tomiko is happy. She goes to classes every day. She visits her friends. She goes to see new places. And she watches many movies. She is very busy and happy in New York.1．From the first paragraph, we can know that ________.A．Tomiko is studying Chinese in a universityB．Tomiko is not happy to study in New YorkC．Tomiko’s English classes will finish in JuneD．Tomiko will leave New York in June2．The underlined word “architect” means “________ ” in Chinese.A．科学家B．建筑师C．程序员D．消防员3．Tomiko does NOT talk about the ________ of New York in the passage.A．museums B．movies C．people D．food 4．Tomiko comes from ________.A．Shanghai B．Columbia C．New York D．Tokyo5．The passage is mainly about ________.A．what Tomiko likes in New York B．what Tomiko will do in the futureC．how to live a happy life in New York D．how to make friends in New York二In China, Sichuan is a very interesting place in many ways. Here are some of the things that make Sichuan special.Sichuan is home to giant pandas. Bamboo is their favorite food. They are cute with black and white fur (皮毛), so people all over the world like to go to Sichuan to see them in nature parks. They are so amazing that they become a symbol of China.Everyone in China knows Sichuan food is super spicy! The reason is the Sichuan pepper, a special kind of pepper that makes your tongue (舌头) feel like it’s dancing with a little electricity. Try Sichuan hot pot or mapo tofu to taste it!In Sichuan, there’s a dream place everyone wants to visit—Jiuzhaigou. The plants there are quite green, the water is very clear and the air is rather fresh. Tourists say when they visit this place, it’s just like walking in a huge painting. You can enjoy the beautiful views and feel close to nature.Sichuan is filled with ancient places that are very old and interesting. The Dujiangyan Irrigation System (灌溉系统) is a great water project. It was built long time ago and it still helps to water the plants and farms now. Besides, Du Fu Thatched Cottage (杜甫草堂) is also worth visiting in Chengdu.So next time you hear about Sichuan, think about pandas, spicy food, pretty scenery and old interesting places. Sichuan is a lovely place with many amazing stories and cultural treasures to share!6．How many kinds of special things about Sichuan are there in the text?A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.D．Five.7．Why do people like to see pandas?A．Because they are giant.B．Because they like eating bamboo.C．Because they live in nature parks.D．Because they’ re cute with black and white fur.8．How do tourists like Jiuzhaigou?A．Shining.B．Amazing.C．Crowded.D．Ancient. 9．What can help water the plants and farms in the passage?A．Sichuan hot pot.B．Jiuzhaigou.C．Du Fu Thatched Cottage.D．The Dujiangyan Irrigation System.三Once upon a time, there lived a colourful caterpillar (毛虫) named Sunny.Sunny loved climbing trees with her caterpillar friends May and June, but what she loved most was to tell stories. Her stories were so interesting that both of her friends liked them very much.Sunny and her friends dreamed of the day when they would turn into beautiful butterflies. Sunny believed her wings would have rainbow colours. Finally, the day came. Sunny came out of her chrysalis (蛹). She was very excited. She flew quickly down to a river, looking into the water.“No.” she shouted loudly. She couldn’t believe her eyes. On her back were two wings as black as night. This wasn’t what she had thought at all. “How I wish I could be a caterpillar again.” Just at that time, May and June came over.“Wow, what big wings you have.” May said.“You look like the midnight sky,” said June. “We missed your stories. Tell us one, please!”“Yes, tell us one.” May added.Sunny looked up at the dark blue sky. It was beautiful. Sunny let out a long slow breath and started, “Once upon a time, there was a not-so-colourful butterfly...”As she talked, Sunny smiled. She felt beautiful just as she was.10．What did Sunny like doing best?A．Reading books.B．Climbing trees.C．Telling stories.D．Making friends.11．From the passage, we know that Sunny wanted to _________.A．enjoy a rainbow B．have colourful wingsC．make a beautiful chrysalis D．be a caterpillar all her life12．What did Sunny’s friends do after seeing Sunny’s wings?A．They left Sunny.B．They laughed at Sunny.C．They told Sunny a story.D．They tried to make Sunny happy. 13．Which is the best title for the passage?A．The midnight sky B．The two good friendsC．Sunny loved telling stories D．The not-so-colourful butterfly四Once upon a time, there was a spider with the name Anansi. He knew that he was very clever but he also knew he wasn’t wise (英明的). He didn’t like this, but he did not know what to do. One day he had an idea. He went around the village with a basket and asked each person to give him some of their wisdom (智慧). The people laughed at Anansi because they knew that he needed wisdom the most. So each person put a bit in his basket and wished him good luck.Soon his basket was full, but Anansi was worried that his neighbors might be jealous (嫉妒) of his wisdom and take it from him. He decided to hide it at the top of a tall tree. He tied the basket to the front part of his body and tried to climb the tree, but it was too difficult. He tried again and again without success.Then his youngest son walked by. “What are you doing, Father?” he asked and Anansi told him. “Why don’t you carry the basket on your back instead?” his son said.Anansi put the basket on his back and climbed the tree easily, but he wasn’t happy. “I walked all over the village and collected so much wisdom that I am the wisest person ever, but my baby son is still wiser than me. Take back your wisdom!” he said. And he threw the basket of wisdom into the air and went home. And that’s how wisdom went all over the world.14．Anansi went around the village because ________.A．he knew he was very clever B．he wanted to show his good luckC．he hoped to meet his son D．he thought he wasn’t wise enough 15．Anansi wanted to get his wisdom from ________.A．his son B．his father C．the villagers D．the neighbors 16．The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refers to ________.A．the tree B．the basket C．the luck D．the wisdom 17．The best title for the passage would be ________.A．Anansi’s Wisdom B．The Wisdom of Anansi’s sonC．Anansi and His Son D．Anansi and the Villagers五Traveling (旅行) is very interesting. Many people love traveling. There are many ways to travel: by plane, by train, by ship or by car. Everyone has their favorite way.Daming:My favorite way of traveling is by car. I can bring my pet dog along. I can travel three hundred miles or only fifty miles a day. I can stop at a good restaurant to enjoy a good meal or at a hotel to spend the night.Zhang Xiaobo:I love traveling by train best! It’s very exciting. I traveled most of China in 5 months by train. It’s the best way to talk with the local (当地的) people and make new friends on the way. Trains make the longest trip enjoyable. The train ride to me is just like a big moving party.I also like traveling by ship. It is a very great way to spend a vacation. I can go to parties and movies on the ship and enjoy the blue sky and water.Tingting:Planes are my favorite. It’s the fastest way of traveling. I can quickly get to another country. Planes have very comfortable seats. I can have something to drink and to eat.I can also read some free magazines and newspapers.18．Daming loves traveling ________ best.A．by ship B．by car C．by train D．by plane 19．What does Zhang Xiaobo think of traveling by train?A．Comfortable.B．Slow.C．Boring.D．Exciting. 20．Tingting likes traveling by plane because ________.A．her home is near the airport B．she can make new friendsC．it can save lots of time D．she likes the blue sky21．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．Daming hopes to bring his pet dog along when traveling.B．Zhang Xiaobo thinks the car ride is just like a moving party.C．Zhang Xiaobo traveled most of China in five years by train.D．Tingting often sleeps when traveling.六In ancient times, there was a king who loved flowers. His palace was always decorated (装饰) with beautiful orchids (兰花) and other flowers. As the king grew older, he knew that one day he would have to give up his throne (王位). So he had to find someone to rule the country.The other day, the king had an idea. He asked his servants to travel to every part of the country and give every citizen a single orchid seed (种子). He then announced (宣布) that the person who grew the most beautiful orchid would take his throne.Everyone in the country then got their own seed. One young man named David was especially excited about the news, because he had experience in growing flowers himself.David planted his seed in a pot and put it in a place where it would get lots of sunlight. He watered it carefully every day. But hard as he tried, his flower simply would not grow.Finally, it was time for everyone to give their flowers to the king. David took his empty pot to the palace. “Your Majesty (陛下), I am sorry to say that l could not grow an orchid. But I hope you can see that l tried my best,” he said.The king was moved by David’s honesty. Although he did not choose David as the new king, he gave David a job as a royal court judge (法官). He believed that David’s honesty would make him the right person to make sure of the justice (公正) in the country.22．According to the king’s order, who could be the next king?A．The man who was the smartest.B．The man who was the most honest.C．The man who could plant the best seed.D．The man who could grow the most beautiful orchid.23．What do we know about David?A．He told a joke to the king.B．He failed to grow the king’s orchid.C．He was good at growing orchids.D．He was chosen to be the next king. 24．What can we learn from the story?A．David was the only winner in the end.B．It is stupid of the king to choose David as a judge.C．It is impolite of David to give an empty pot to the king.D．The king believed honesty was very important for a judge.25．Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A．Honesty is the Best Policy B．How to Grow OrchidsC．Flowers are the Best Gifts D．It’s Very Easy to Grow Orchids七①Have you ever heard that groundhogs can predict (预测) the end of winter? How about that elephants never forget things? Or that dogs can smell the strange? That may not be 100% true. However, many animals do have stronger senses than humans.①Do animals have a sixth sense that can tell the future? That may sound out of this world. However, many events seem to support this idea.①Thousands of years ago, a big earthquake hit Helike, Greece. Buildings came down. Many people were hurt. But there was something amazing. The city’s animals acted strangely days before the earthquake. Rats and snakes ran from the city in groups. Did they know an earthquake was coming? In 1975, one million people had to leave their hometown, Haicheng, Liaoning Province with the help of Chinese government. Why? They believed a disaster was coming. They thought this, in part,because of animals’ strange behaviours. Just days later, a large earthquake hit the city. Experts (专家) said 150,000 could have lost their lives if people stayed in the city at that time. In December 2004, the animals of Sri Lanka were acting strange. Elephants ran around. Dogs wouldn’t go outside. Zoo animals wouldn’t leave their home. Soon after people saw these strange behaviours, a tsunami (海啸) hit the island.①Animals seem to be pretty good at predicting (预测) disasters. But it doesn’t stop there! Some of them even seem to sense small changes in the weather before they happen. Bees are known to find places before it rains. Dairy farmers say they can tell a big storm is coming when their cows lie down. Cats and dogs are also said to know when a storm is on its way, as are birds and turtles. Can animals really tell the future?①Experts say it’s unlikely (不可能的) that animals can tell the future. However, they might hear or feel the earthquake before people do. Even though scientists have not proved animals have the ability to predict disasters before they happen and animals’ predictions aren’t always right, it’s not bad to pay attention to the animals. 26．According to the passage, we know many animals ________.A．can tell the future in different ways B．have better sense abilities than humans C．act strangely after some natural disasters D．use the sixth sense to predict earthquakes27．The word “behaviours” in Paragraph 3 probably means “________”.A．actions B．senses C．ideas D．feelings 28．How many examples do the writer use in Paragraph 3 to support the idea that animals can tell the future?A．Two.B．Three.C．Four D．Five. 29．What’s Paragraph 4 mainly about?A．Animals are good at helping farmers.B．Animals are good at finding their homes.C．Animals seem to know the future problems.D．Animals seem to know the weather changes.30．Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A．Can Animals Predict the Future?B．Do Animals Have Stronger Senses?C．How Do Animals Save People’s Life?D．What Are Animals’ Ways to Tell the Future?八Think back to a time in your life when you tried something new.When I was a teenager I volunteered to pass out water at a local race. I was so excited to see all the different runners who passed by and quickly took a cup of water. Some ran past, some walked past and a few wheeled past.I saw so many kinds of people doing it. I thought maybe I could do it too! The next year I decided to run for the race, but I had little running practice. I just wanted to finish.On the day of the race, it was terribly hot. After running for about 5 miles, I was thinking, “I must be crazy. Why did I do this? What was I thinking?” And at one moment, I said to myself, “I am never doing this again!”That first 10 km race was quite an experience. I jogged, I walked, I jogged and walked. At times, I didn’t know if I could finish.Near the end, a 70-year-old man ran past me, very fast, and I felt a little embarrassed (尴尬的) that I was more than 50 years younger than he and I couldn’t even keep up with him. But then I realized something. He was running his race and I was running mine. How often in life do we compare ourselves to others when we really shouldn’t? I decided that I would not give up on running races, and that one day I would be one of those 70-year-olds who were still running.As I crossed the finishing line, I was so proud of myself. I didn’t regret (后悔) having such an experience.31．Why did the writer join in the running race?A．He was crazy about running for the race.B．He just wanted to try something new.C．He though he had rich running experience.D．He expected to see if he was strong enough.32．How did the writer’s feeling change during the race?① He decided to keep on running.① He felt very proud of himself.① He was kind of embarrassed.① He regretted joining in the race.A．①→①→①→①B．①→①→①→①C．①→①→①→①D．①→①→①→①33．What did the writer try to tell us?A．We should volunteer as teenagers.B．We should cheer up for old people.C．We should run our own race in life.D．We should try our best to be No. 1.附答案及解析1．C 2．B 3．D 4．D 5．A解析：本文主要介绍富美子在纽约度过的快乐时光，及她对纽约的喜爱之情。

初中英语复习资料(17)阅读理解的考点集汇,讲解和训练

初中英语复习资料（17）阅读理解的考点集汇，讲解和训练十七、阅读理解及其解题方法【考点扫描】阅读理解能力的培养是中学英语学习的一项重要任务，也是中考的一项重要内容。

中考阅读理解题主要考查学生的语篇阅读能力、分析和判断能力。

要求学生能较快地通过阅读理解短文大意，获取其中的主要信息，能做出正确判断，然后根据试题的要求从A, B, C, D四个选项中选出最佳答案或做出正误判断。

文章的难易程度和初三课文基本相同，要求阅读速度为每分钟40-50个词。

中考阅读理解的阅读材料的选取一般遵循三个原则：1. 阅读文章不少于三篇，阅读量在1，000单词左右；2. 题材广泛，包括科普，社会，文化，政治，经济等；3. 体裁多样，包阔记叙文，说明文，应用文等。

中考阅读理解考查的主要内容是：1. 考查掌握所读材料的主旨和大意的能力。

此类考查主旨和大意的题大多数针对段落（或短文）的主题，主题思想，标题或目的，其主要提问方式是：(1) Which is the best title of the passage?(2) Which of the following is this passage about?(3) In this passage the writer tries to tell us that______.(4) The passage tells us that______.(5) This passage mainly talks about_______.2. 考查把握文章的事实和细节的能力。

此类考查事实和细节的题目大多数是针对文章的细节设计的，其主要提问方式是：(1) Which of the following is right?(2) Which of the following is not mentioned?(3) Which of the following is Not True in the passage?(4) Choose the right order of this passage.(5) From this passage we know ________.3. 考查根据上下文猜测生词的含义的能力。

初中英语七年级综合阅读理解复习题及答案

初中英语七年级综合阅读理解复习题及答案一、【人际关系】There are many people on the bus. Some have seats, but some have to stand. At a bus stop, a woman gets on the bus. An old man hears the door and tries to stand up.“Oh, no, thank you,” the woman forces him back to the seat. “Please don't do that. I can stand.”“But, madam, let me…”says the man.“I ask you to keep your seat，” the woman says. She puts her hands on the old man's shoulder.But the man still tries to stand up, “Madam, will you please let me…?” “Oh, no,” says the woman. She again forces the man back.At last the old man shouts, “I wants to get off the bus!”( )1.All the people have seats on the bus.()2.An old man gets on the bus at a bus stop.()3.The old man wants to give his seat to the woman.()4.The woman sits the old man's seat.( )5.The old man wants to get off the bus.二、【社会】A mother and her young son get into a bus in a small city and sit down. The bus conductor comes to them for their money. The mother says: “I want one ticket to the zoo.” and gives him one dollar. The conductor looks at the small boy for a few seconds and then says to him, “How old are you, young man?” The mother begins to speak, but the conductor stops her. The boy says: “I’m four at home, and two on the buses.” At last the mother has to take fifty cents out of her pocket and gives it to the conductor.( )1. Why does the conductor look at the small boy for a few seconds?A.She likes him.B. She thinks the boy need to buy a half-price ticket.B.She knows the small boy. D. She saw the boy somewhere.( )2. Why does the conductor stop the mother and let the boy say?A.The boy’s words are interesting.B. The mother is a bad mother.B.The small boy can tell the truth. D. She loves the small boy.( )3. At last the mother________.A.buys another ticketB. buys a half-price ticket for the boyB.says sorry to the conductor D. gives one dollar to the conductor( )4. What does the word “conductor” mean?A. 司机B. 售票员C. 乘客D. 警察( )5. From the story we can see________.A.every boy must buy a ticket on the busB.when a child is four, he must buy a ticketC.sometimes a child is more honest than his parentsD.women are not good mothers三、【节假日活动】Come and see the Indian(印度) elephants and the new tigers from America. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw things to you. The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting toDon’t touch, give good food or go near the animals!( )1. How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage?A. Four.B. Five.C. Six.D. Seven.( )2. Now Mr Smith is in the zoo with his two sons, one is14 and the other is 10. How muchdo they pay？A. $4.00B. $2.00C. $3.00D. $10.00( )3. Which of the following is the visiting time?A. 8:30am Monday.B. 9:30am Friday.C. 3:00pm Sunday.D. 5:00pm Tuesday.( )4. From the passage we can guess the animal “giraffe ”must be very________.A. fatB. longC. strongD. tall( )5.Which of the following can we do in the zoo?A. To give some food to the fish.B. To touch the monkey on the head.C. To throw things everywhere.D. To keep the zoo clean.四、【家庭，朋友及周围的人】Tom likes fish very much. He often buys some fish in the shop and takes it home. He likes to keep them as his pets. But when his wife sees the fish, she says to herself, “Good! I can ask my friends to have lunch, and we can eat the fish. They like fish very much.”So when Tom comes home in the evening, the fish is not there and his wife always says, “Oh, your cat eats it ” And she gives Tom some bread for his supper. Tom is very angry. He takes the cat and his wife to the shop near his house and weighs(称重) the cat. Then he turns to his wife and says, “My fish weighs one kilo. This cat weighs one, too. My fish is here, you see, then where is my cat?”( )1. ________ eats keeping the fish.A. Mr TomB. Mrs TomC. The catD. Mrs Tom and her fiends( )2. What does Mrs Tom do with the fish?A. She eats the fish before Tom comes back.B. She asks her friends to come to eat the fish with her.C. She puts the fish in the fridge and waits for her husband.D. She cooks the fish for Tom.( )3. Mr Tom weighs ________ in the shop with his wife.A. the fishB. the catC. his wifeD. his wife’s friend( )4. How much fish does Tom often buy?A. one kiloB. two kilosC. three kilosD. four kilos五、【个人情感】One day the famous American scientist Albert Einstein came across（碰到）an old friend of his in a street in New York.“Mr Einstein” said the friend “It seems that you need to have a new overcoat. Look! How worn-out it is !”“It does not matter,” answered Albert Einstein, “Nobody knows me here in New York.”Several years later, they met in New York again. Einstein had become a world famous physicist（物理学家）then. But he still wore the same old overcoat. Once more his friend tried to persuade（劝）him to buy a new one.“There is no need now,” said Einstein. “Everyone here knows me.”( )1. Where did Einstein meet his friend for the first time?A. In AmericaB. In ChinaC. In JapanD. In New York( )2. Why did his friend say “you need to have a new overcoat”?A. Because his overcoat was too new.B. Because his overcoat was too long.C. Becausehis overcoat was too short. D. Because his overcoat was too old.( )3. Why did Einstein say “ Nobody knows me here in New York”?A. Because at that time he was not happy.B. Because at that time he was not bored(无聊的).C. Because at that time he was not satisfied(满意的).D. Because at that time he was not famous.( )4. After ________, Einstein and his friend met again.A. three daysB. several yearsC. several hoursD. some months( )5. From this article we can find Einstein is a ________ person.A. richB. poorC. simpleD. famous六、【日常生活】Mr. Whitcomb Judson was really a clever man. He invented a special train that was pushed along by air and in 1893 he invented something like a zip (拉链)that could be used to open and close clothes. It could be used on men's trousers and on ladies' dresses. He did not call his invention a "zip" but everybody says that he was the "Father of the Zip". Mr. Judson tried to sell his invention but no one wanted it because it did not work very well. A Canadian changed Mr. Judson’s invention and made it better. He made a zip that worked very well in 1913. This is the same zip we use today.( )1. Mr. Whitcomb Judson was a ___________ man.A. kindB. lazyC. cleverD. foolish( )2. Mr. Whitcomb Judson invented ___________ in 1893.A. a special trainB. something like a zipC. a washing machineD. a special car( )3. A zip can be used to___________.A. open clothesB. close clothesC. open and close clothesD. make clothes( )4. A ___________man changed Mr. Judson's invention and made it betterA. ChineseB. CanadianC. GermanD. Japanese( )5. ___________ was called the "Father of the Zip".A. Mr. Whitcomb JudsonB. The CanadianC. Whitcomb's fatherD. Whitcomb's son答案一、Keys: F F F F T二、Keys: B C B B C三、Keys: C C C D D四、Keys: A B B A五、Keys: D D D B C六、Keys: C B C B A。

浙江省外研版初中英语九年级上册期末复习（题型专练）：阅读理解（含答案及解析）

浙江省外研版初中英语九年级上册期末复习（题型专练）：阅读理解一、阅读理解1.阅读理解Esperanza lives in a poor Latino(拉丁美洲的) neighbourhood in Chicago, America. She dreams of having her own house one day. Her parents told her that when they moved from their last house, they would have a new and shiny(亮闪闪的) house. But the house is small and old.Many people live in Mango Street, in a big old house, Esperanza lives behind it with her family. A lot of the people who have come from Mexico don't speak English. Many miss their home country. Esperanza understands their sadness, but she also feels at home in America. She is an American, but her roots(根) will always be Latino. Esperanza is young. Like her friends, she has to grow up fast. She is stuck between being a girl and being a woman. In the poor and dangerous area where she lives, this is difficult for her. Mexican people usually live in a close neighbourhood. This means that people live packed(挤塞的) in together. Everyone knows everyone else. So Esperanza knows other older girls that do things she is not comfortable doing. It is just a fact of her life.But Esperanza has good friends too. She becomes friends with two sisters named Lucy and Rachel. They ride bikes and have adventures(冒险) together. Esperanza is also friends with a girl named Alicia. Alicia is afraid of the rats in her apartment. She shares her poems with Esperanza.（1）What is RIGHT about Esperanza?A. She doesn't like what some of the older girls are doing.B. She isn't quite used to her life in America.C. She is an American and has a comfortable life.D. She often lives with her friends enjoying doing things together.（2）Where does Esperanza live?A. In a big old house in Mango Street.B. In a small and old house in Mango Street.C. In a new and shiny house.D. In a small and dangerous house.（3）We can infer from the text that ______________.A. many people who live in Mango Street are dangerousB. Mango Street is an area where Esperanza's childhood is unforgettableC. in Mango Street, people don't speak EnglishD. in Mango Street, everybody understands Esperanza s sadness（4）What does the word "stuck" in the third paragraph mean?A. hard to agreeB. hard to believeC. hard to moveD. hard to have a correct idea（5）The passage is mainly a simple introduction to ______________.A. a person's experienceB. a person's friendsC. a place named Mango StreetD. love and sadness from Mango Street2.阅读理解There is a famous English saying "You are what you eat", and it means what you put in your mouth will become part of you. Many experts use it to tell people it's important to have a good eating habit. For example, too much sweet food makes a person overweight. To avoid being fat, kids are told to keep off sweet food. But, a team of American scientists have found something new about eating sweet food."When we say some people are 'sweet', we mean they are kind and friendly to us. Perhaps this word can help us learn more about people's feelings and acts," said Brian Meier, a scientist from the study team. "Taste is something we experience every day. What we have done is find whether we can know someone's character and behaviour according to his or her taste."In one of their experiments, students were asked questions about their character - whether, for example, theywere soft- hearted or not. Then they were asked to make a list of their favourite food. According to their answers, the scientists found that the students who liked sweet food were nicer.In their another experiment, the scientists found that people who preferred sweet food, such as cookies and chocolate, were more willing to help other people in need, and those who ate non-sweet food such as chips weren't. For example, people with a sweet tooth were more likely to volunteer to clean up their city, visit sick children in hospital and so on.The result of the experiments is that people's helpfulness or being nice has something to do with their taste for sweet food. So eating sweet food is a useful way to make people nice and helpful. Next time, try some ice-cream. （1）The underlined word "it" refers to "________________".A. the sweet foodB. the eating habitC. the American teamD. the English saying（2）According to the result of the experiments, sweet food makes people ________________.A.overweightB.excitedC.relaxedD.friendly（3）The scientists found that people who preferred _________________ were less helpful.A.ice-creamB.chocolateC.chipsD.cookies（4）According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A.There is some relationship between someone's character and his or her taste.B.Kids are told to eat more sweet food.C.What you put in your mouth will show your character.D.If people want to be kind or friendly, they can try some sweet food.（5）It can be learnt from the passage that ________________.A.scientists asked college students questions about their futureB.scientists told college students not to eat sweet foodC.people with a sweet tooth are more willing to help othersD.people's character has nothing to do with their taste（1）Who is writing the postcard?A. Fiona.B. Janet.C. Terry.D. Jacqui.（2）Where are they staying now?A.North of the Great Wall.B.In the south of England.C.Ina big city.D.In a village.（3）Where does Fiona live?A.On the farm.B.In America.C.On Park Street.D.In Nykonos.（4）Which one is NOT right?A.John is reading a newspaper.B.The children are swimming in the river.C.Terry is lying in the sun.D.Janet is in the house.（5）How do they like the holiday?A.Enjoyable.B.Terrible.C.Boring.D.Bad.4.阅读理解In kindergarten your idea of a good friend was the person who let you have the red pencil when all that was left was the ugly black one.In first grade your idea of a good friend was the person who went to the bathroom with you and held your hand as you walked through the dark halls and shared their lunch with you when you forget yours on the bus.In second grade your idea of a good friend was the person who was willing to change square dancing parents in gym so you wouldn't have to be alone, and he/she saved a seat on the back of the bus for you.In third grade your idea of a good friend was the person who went up your new crush, and asked them to dance with you, so that if they said no you wouldn't have to be embarrassed, and helped you pack up your stuffed animals and old baseball cards so that your room would be a "high schooler's" room, but didn't laugh at you when you finished and broke out into tears.In fourth grade your idea of a good friend was the person who helped you pick out a college, assured you that you would get into that college, helped you deal with your parents.（1）In first grade, your idea of a good friend is to .A. give you a red pencilB. change your dancing parentsC. hold your hand when you walk through the dark hallsD. help you deal with your parents（2）Your friend saved a back seat in a bus for you, maybe in .A. kindergartenB. second gradeC. third gradeD. fourth grade（3）In third grade, which of the following may your friend not do for you?A. He/ She decorates your room.B. He/ She didn't laugh at you when you do something wrong.C. He/ She doesn't feel embarrassed if someone refuses to dance with you.D. He/ She helps you get into the college.（4）What does the underlined word "assured" mean in Chinese?A. 鼓励B. 承认C. 保护D. 服从（5）What's the best title of the passage?A. Stages of FriendshipB. Who's Your Best FriendC. How to Deal with Your FeelingsD. How to Decorate Your Rooms5.阅读理解We are pleased to announce (宣布) the results of our competition to create a new school festival for students to celebrate this year. This competition, which we have had twice, has been a huge success. But this year, we have had more entries(参赛作品) than ever before!We have received many wonderful suggestions, including one that suggested there should be a festival of shoes! This was certainly a creative idea, but not surprisingly, our judges(裁判) liked other suggestions more!The winning suggestion was from Henry Chan, who suggested that there should be a festival of bicycles. It was the judges' favourite. Henry, who is in Grade Eight, said that he went to school by bicycle every day and enjoyed taking bicycle trips very much. He added that so many public bicycles were in use in our city that it would be a shame not to celebrate them.As part of the festival a bicycle trip will be organized in the city. Then students will hold a ten-metre bicycle riding competition in which anyone who can ride the slowest wins. What's more, you students are called on to ride bicycles to school as often as possible.The Bicycle Festival will start on June 18th and last two days. We hope you will take part in the festival and do your bit to protect our environment!（1）This announcement is made to .A. judgesB. parentsC. teachersD. students（2）The underlined word "them" in Paragraph 3 refers to " ".A. ideasB. shoesC. bicyclesD. competitions（3）After this year's Bicycle Festival, what will happen most probably?A. Fewer people will use public bicycles.B. More students will ride bicycles to school.C. The Bicycle Festival will he held every year.D. Bicycle trips to other cities will be organized.6.阅读理解Australia at last! The flight was tiring, but here I am at last, in Sydney! Look! Here we are at last! The Sydney Opera House! It looks like shells!It's wonderful and amazing! And I'm taking the plane to New Zealand on Tuesday. I'll post again from there.Coffee and Paris! Paris is beautiful! We went on a great city tour. We also took a boat ride on the River Seine. And it's nicer to just sit at a street care and watch the world go by. But, to tell you a secret. Frank's disappointed because no one can understand his French!Don't come here! We're staying at a farm in Utah. There is nearly nothing! It's too quiet. Every morning, we get up really early, and we ride the horses. Then it's breakfast and more riding--not my idea of fun! So, today I walked to a little town near the farm where they actually have Internet! Next week, we're shopping in New York. I can't wait!（1）Where is Jessy writing from?A. Sydney.B. New Zealand.C. Paris.D. Utah.（2）What did Donna and Frank do during their travelling?A. They visited museums.B. They took a boat ride.C. They sat at a street park.D. They watched movies in the cinema.（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to Anna's Moments(朋友圈) ?A. It is too noisy around the farm.B. Her idea of fun is horse riding.C. She is going to London next week.D. She cannot use Internet at the farm.Bill: My favourite book is TheChronicles of Narnia : The Lion, theWitch(女巫) and the Wardrobe(魔衣柜)by C.S, Lewis. It's about fourchildren who find a magical(神奇的)land inside a wardrobe. A witchmakes the land winter forever, The（1）In Bill's favourite book, four children fight against ________________.A. a lionB. a witchC. a wardrobeD. a duck （2）When finishing reading Ugly, readers may feel a little ________________.A. afraidB. sadC. excitedD. nervous （3）Sally's favourite book is written by ________________.A. C.S. LewisB. Joanna ColeC. Donna Jo NapoliD. Sharon Creech （4）Tina is interested in special journeys, so she may like to read ________________.A. UglyB. BloomabilityC. The Magic School BusD. Nancy Drew Mystery Stories（5）Bloomability and Nancy Drew Mystery Stories both tell stories about ________________.A. a girlB. a magical landC. a young duckD. a school8.阅读理解These days haze(雾霾) is around us here and there. In fact, everyone has the power to change their living habits to help reduce it. Many local governments call on their people to take action to make the air cleaner.Transport is one of the biggest contributors(促成物) to haze. When, where, bow, why and what you drive all affect air quality. When one drives to work for one year, he uses as much energy as a bus rider uses in 10 years. So walk or ride your bicycle to work or school whenever possible. If it is necessary, you can use public transport instead of your car. Each person using public transport for a year instead of a car can save nearly a tonne of pollutants, including CO2, from going into the atmosphere.Carpooling is another way to reduce carbon emissions (排放). Carpooling is the sharing of car journeys so that more than one person travels in a car. It immediately reduces your car's emissions by half.What you do inside your living space can have a big effect on the air quality outside it. You can do a lot of things inside and around your home that will help you pollute less and save some money.A large amount of our energy supply comes from burning coal, another contributor to haze. By cutting down your electricity use, you are cutting down on haze. So you may try to reduce your use of electricity by turning off lights, using your air conditioner wisely during the summer months, or updating some of your electrical appliances to low-energy models. For example, you can use energy-saving lamps that require less energy and last 10 times longer than common bulbs.（1）Which does the writer think should play an important role in reducing haze?A. City cleaners.B. Haze producers.C. Local governments.D. Common people.（2）We can infer(推断) from the passage that the writer thinks .A. cars can be used only when people have toB. cars should be given up as soon as possibleC. cars must be improved to reduce air pollutionD. cars may cause the most serious pollution of all（3）We should reduce the use of electricity mainly because .A. we can save a lot of money by using less energyB. coal is now becoming rarer and rarer on our planetC. harmful things come out while electricity is producedD. electrical appliances send out something harmful to our air（4）Which can be the best title for the passage?A. What Are Causing Haze Around UsB. What You Can Do to Reduce HazeC. How Dangerous Haze Is to Our LifeD. How Important It Is to Reduce Haze9.阅读理解Cross- country skier Man Dandan won the women's 1.4 km individual sprint here on Monday, earning China's first gold at the eighth Asian Winter Games in 2017."I was in good form today," said the 28 year-old girl after winning the title in the final round with 3 minutes and 48. 29 seconds. "I didn't think much, but just focused on the games. As an old member, I want to set a good example to my younger teammates by doing my best no matter what the result is."Mikko Olavi Virtanen, the head coach of the Chinese cross-country skiing team, said after the game he was satisfied with Man Dandan's performance. "She is a super talented sprint skier. Her biggest problem before was to maintain the speed for four rounds of the competition. We have been working on that for the past seven months. I have been giving her advice, such as how to save the energy till the final round," he said, adding that Man is a good learner.He also said that the Chinese cross-country skiing team had a huge potential. "We have quite a young team. We still have five more years to Beijing Winter Olympics. I hope we can continue this good work for a long term," he said.Yelena Kolomina from Kazakhstan took the sliver and Ju Hyeri from South Korea got the bronze. Australia's Casey Wright finished the third in the final round but did not get a medal as a guest athlete.（1）How long did it take Man Dandan to finish the sking?A. 2 minutes and 11.31 seconds.B. 3 minutes and 48. 29 seconds.C. 8 minutes and 29 seconds.D. 48 minutes and 29 seconds.（2）What did the coach think of Man's performance?A.Exciting.B.Terrible.C.Satisfying.D.Bad.（3）What was Man Dandan's biggest problem?A.Maintaining the speed.B.Saving enough energy.C.Keeping a good form.D.Going to the final round.（4）When will the Beiing Winter Olympics be held?A.In 2018.B.In 2019.C.In 2020.D.In 2022.（5）What was Ju Hyeri's rank in the competition?A.First.B.Second.C.Third.D.Fourth.10.阅读理解Why do we like drinking water from plastic bottles? Some people think it is healthy and clean. Others drink bottled water because it's easy--you can carry it around with you. In hot countries, like Greece, we often buy bottles of cold water in the summer.However, making tots of plastic is not a good idea for many reasons. First of all, we need a lot of oil for plastic products. We usually use oil as a source(资源) of energy. If we reduced the number of bottles we made, we wouldn't need so much oil. Plastic bottles also pollute the environment. If we recycled all our plastic bottles, we wouldn't need so much space for rubbish dumps. But in Greece, we don't recycle much of the plastic we use. In2006, Greeks recycled only about 10% of plastic waste. The rest became rubbish on land and in rivers and seas.So next time you want to throw away a plastic bottle in the litter bin, stop and think. If you recycled it, you would help the environment. But what can you do when there isn't a recycling bin near you? Well, there are lots of useful ways that you can use your bottles again. For example, an empty bottle makes a great piggy bank for your pocket money, and if you cut a bottle in half, you will have a plant pot. Go green! You can make a difference. （1）What is not mentioned about bottled water in this passage?A. It's healthy.B. It's clean.C. It's easy.D. It's expensive.（2）Which is the best way to deal with used plastic bottles?A. To recycle them.B. To make a piggy bank.C. To make a plant pot.D. To drop them into the river.（3）The underlined part in this passage tells us " ".A. To make a different life, you'd better go outsideB. To look different, you'd better wear green clothesC. To protect the environment, you can do somethingD. To go green, you should use plastic products答案解析部分一、阅读理解1.答案：（1）A（2）B（3）A（4）C（5）A解析：主要讲了Esperanza住在美国芝加哥一个贫穷的拉丁美洲街区，房子又小又旧，及其危险困难的生活。

阅读理解之议论文解题方法技巧(初中英语专项复习)4

阅读理解之议论文解题方法技巧（初中英语专项复习）议论文往往有观点，有事实，逻辑性强，命题往往从事实的有关细节及文章的主旨或作者的表达意图等方面着手，考查我们的思维能力和判断能力。

所以考生要培养根据上下文猜词的能力，或者说根据情境能揣测作者的意图。

议论文的阅读同其他体裁文章的阅读理解一样，可以有主旨大意、细节理解、推理判断、词义猜测等几种出题方式。

【名师解难】议论文一般有论点、论据和论证三个要素。

论点是议论文的核心，是作者对所论述事件的基本看法和立场；是文章要表达的主要思想；找准论点有助干把握文章的整体方向和理解文章主题的深层内涵。

论据是作者所引用的用以证明和支持论点的材料，这些材料可以是名人名言、事实例证，或是统计数据等，理清论据材料的内容能够帮助读者更深层次地理解论点的含义。

论证方法多种多样，常见的有:1.归纳法，即从分析个别事例入手，找出事物的共同特点，从而得出结论；2.演绎法，即从一般原理出发，对个别事物进行说明、分析后得出结论；3.比较对照法，即对所有事实、方面进行对照，找出异同之处，然后加以分析，得出结论；4.驳论法，即先列出错误的观点，然后加以逐条批驳，反证自己观点的正确性。

1.细节理解：细节理解题在中考阅读理解试题中所占比例最大，不过相对来说较简单，通过题干的关键词，在文中找到相关信息，仔细对比，就能得出答案。

其正确选项特征为：同义替换、语言简化、正话反说等。

2.主旨大意：主要考查考生把握全文主题和理解中心思想的能力，以概括中心大意、段落大意、选择标题及判断作者写作意图等形式出现。

其正确选项特征为：涵盖性强，覆盖全文或全段；确定的范围恰当，既不太大，也不太小；精确性强，不会改变语言表意的程度及色彩。

3.作者观点：站在作者的角度，通过逻辑关系，研究细节，推敲作者的态度，理解文章寓意的能力；一般不出现绝对概念。

4. 词义猜测：考查考生在短时间内根据上下文快速猜测所指定的某一个生词、词组或者句子含义的能力，而这些词或词组往往超出考纲范围。

浙江省外研版初中英语八年级上册期末复习（题型专练）：阅读理解（含答案及解析）

浙江省外研版初中英语八年级上册期末复习（题型专练）：阅读理解一、阅读理解1.阅读理解Many Chinese students ask for advice on how to improve their English. There are three common questions.The first question is about real English. Li Gang said, "I want to learn real English. But I don't know what to do."Watching English films is a good way to learn real English. You can watch them when you are tired after studying for a long time. While watching them, you can relax and learn real English at the same time.The second question is about speaking. Chen Ming said, "I'm too shy to talk with foreigners.""How are you?" "Where are you from?" "What do you think of China?" These are good questions to start a conversation. Many people are shy when they speak English, so before you begin, take a deep breath(呼吸) and smile! Smiling always helps.The third question is about vocabulary. Li Jia said, "I want to remember all the new words. I write them down, but I forget them soon."Try to remember eight or ten words a day. Write them on a piece of paper and put it in your bedroom. Spell the words whenever you see them, and change them every day. And when you're shopping, how about counting the English words, or saying the English names for everything you see?（1）How many questions about learning English are mentioned(提及) in the message?A. TwoB. Three.C. Four.D. Five.（2）If you want to talk with a foreigner, you'd better _____ before speaking according to the passage.A. smile at him or herB. give him or her a hugC. introduce yourselfD. talk about the weather（3）Which isn't a good way to learn English?A. Watching English films.B. Practising English with a foreigner in the street.C. Sitting in your bedroom to remember words.D. Say the English names for everything you see.（4）What's Li Jia's problem?A. She's too shy to talk to foreigners.B. She doesn't know how to improve her listening in English.C. She spends too much time watching English films.D. She can't remember English words for long. （5）This passage mainly talks about _________.A. why so many people learn EnglishB. how to remember English wordsC. why learning English is difficultD. how to improve English2.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

初中英语总复习第二编题型解法指导专题5阅读理解人教新目标版47

专题五阅读理解专题提升演练题型1判断正误型阅读理解阅读短文, 根据短文内容判断所给句子正(T)误(F)。

When you look up into the night sky, you can see the moon. But do you know that you’re only seeing one side of the moon? The other side, also known as the far side of the moon, has long been a secret to us. But now, we have a chance to see what’s on the far side.On January 3rd, China’s Chang’e 4 probe(探测器) landed on the far side of the moon. It is the first probe in history to land there.Chang’e 4 probe has already done a lot of things on the moon. One of its jobs is to grow plants. Chang’e 4 probe took six living things to the moon. Such as cotton, potatoes and fruit flies(果蝇). The cotton has already started growing. This is the first time humans have grown plants on the moon.Chang’e 4 probe also took a lot of pictures of the moon’s far side. With these pictures, scientists will learn more about the moon.1.According to the passage, we can see both sides of the moon.2.Growing plants on the moon is Chang’e 4 probe’s only task.3.Chang’e 4 probe is the first probe to land on the far side of the moon.4.Seven living things were brought to the moon by Chang’e 4 probe.5.The cotton has already begun growing on the moon.题型2选择型阅读理解This famous poem, with four couplets, was written by Du Fu (712—770, Tang Dynasty)when he was living and farming in Chengdu. His farming experience taught himto be thankful to nature.The very first word, “good”, shows the poet’s joy and love for the spring rain. The rain is good because it “knows” the proper time to come. Here the poet uses personification, as if the rain were smart enough to come in time for the farmer’s busy season.When the rain comes, it appears during the night without making any noise. Unlike the summer storms, the spring rain finishes its task without being known.In the third couplet, the poet describes a peaceful scene to us. In the night sky, the clouds look dark and heavy. It’s a sign that there will be enough rain duringthe night. The light from the riverboat makes the dark scene a bit livelier.Lastly, the poet starts to imagine. Tomorrow morning, he thinks, the city of Chengdu will become beautiful when all of the flowers bloom(盛开) after the rain.1.What’s the Chinese title of the poem HappyRainonaSpringNight?A.《春望》B.《春夜喜雨》C.《夜雨寄北》2.Which of the following rhymes are right for this poem?A.aa-bb-cc-ddB.ab-ab-cd-cdC.ab-cd-ab-cd3.Which word can be used to describe the rain in this poem?A.Busy.B.Dark.C.Quiet.4.Which of the following uses personification?A.With wind it steals in night.B.It will fall when comes spring.C.The town’s heavy with blooms(blooming flowers).5.What does Du Fu want to show in this poem?A.He’s thankful to nature.B.He loves and enjoys farming.C.He expects the flowers to bloom.题型3任务型阅读理解AHans Christian Andersen, a great Danish(丹麦的) writer, is very famous for his fairy tales (童话). He wrote a lot of best-known stories such asTheEmperor’sNewClothes and TheUglyDuckling. His fairy tales have brought happiness to children across the world. The tales have versions(版本) of over a hundred languages.Andersen was born in Denmark in 1805.When he was still a young boy, he was already very clever and imaginative(富于想象力的). He created a small toy theatre and made clothes for his puppets(木偶). He also loved reading.In 1816, his father died and he learned to be a tailor(裁缝). Later he worked in a factory. At the age of fourteen, Andersen moved to the capital of Denmark to become an actor and gave performances(演出) in the Royal Danish Theatre. However, his voice changed when he grew older, so the job had to stop. Then he began to write poems and fairy tales.In the spring of 1872, Andersen fell out of bed and didn’t get well again. He lived until 1875 and died peacefully at the home of his close friends.1.Hans Christian Andersen is very famous for .2.Andersen created a small toy theatre and for his puppets.3.Andersen moved to to become an actor.4.Andersen couldn’t give performances because .5.In 1872, Andersen and didn’t get well again.BIt was so dark outside. There was still two hours before my parents got home from the theater. I didn’t go with them because I wasn’t interested in opera. After finishing my homework, I locked myself in my parents’ bedroom and turned on the TV.Suddenly, the phone began to ring. I picked it up and said “Hello?” but nobody answered. I knew someone was at the other end. Finally, I hung up. A minute later, the phone rang again, but still nobody answered. I became more and more nervous as time passed.To take my mind off this prank(恶作剧), I called my friend Anna. She advised me to give my parents a call, but they were not allowed to use phones in the theater. As we talked, a car drove in our driveway. I looked out of the window and saw an unfamiliar(不熟悉的)car. Five minutes passed and the car was still there. I really didn’t want that person to get out of the car and walk toward the house. If he did, I didn’t know what to do, and I would have no way of protecting myself. The only thing I could do was to hide, which wasn’t a very good plan.Luckily, while I was considering calling the police, my parents arrived home. Since then I haven’t stayed home alone and I think I will never be home alone.1.The writer was when the phone rang.2.Nobody answered the phone, so the writer felt.3.weren’t allowed to use in the theater.4.The writer was afraid of seeing the unfamiliar car because she didn’t knowherself.5.The writer’s parents came back when she wanted to .C阅读短文,从所给的A~F六个选项中,选出正确的选项填空,使短文通顺,内容完整。

初中英语八年级上册期末复习(题型专练)：阅读理解

初中英语八年级上册期末复习（题型专练）：阅读理解一、阅读理解1. 阅读理解DearAndrew, I write this letter to tell you something exciting. We had a sportsmeeting in our school last Friday!Atabout 8: 00 am, all the students arrived at the playground. I took part in thefirst event-the 100-metre race. Steve got first place. My classmate David tookpart in the long jump and Lisa took part in the high jump.Thetug-of-war between Class Three and Class One wasthe most interesting event in the morning. It was at 11: 00 am. And Class Threewon it. The events in the afternoon were the 400-metre race, bicycle race, basketballgame and tennis game. My classmate Maria took part in the 400-metre race. Butshe fell down and could not move. Frank is the best basketball player in ourschool. He helped his team win the basketball game.Thesports meeting ended at 5: 00 pa/8All of the students were excited. We lookedforward to the next sports meeting in our school.Jerry（1）When was the sports meeting held?A . Last Monday.B . Last Wednesday.C . Last Friday.D . Last Saturday.（2）took part in the long jump and took part in the high jump.A . Steve; JerryB . David; LisaC . Lisa; AndrewD . Maria; David（3）Which was the most interesting event in the morning?A . The 100-metre race.B . The bicycle race.C . The tug-of-war.D . The basketball game.（4）The sports meeting lasted for hours.A . 9B . 8C . 7D . 6（5）Which of the following is NOT true?A . Steve won first place in the 100-metre race.B . Frank fell down and could not move.C . There were four events in, the afternoon.D . Class Three won the tug-of-war at last.2. 根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。

2024年初中英语中考复习备考任务型阅读专项练

任务型阅读阅读下面短文，按要求完成下面小题。

Recently, a primary school in Changsha, has put Virtual Reality (VR) technology (虚拟现实技术) to good use in an English class. When the students put on the VR glasses, it seemed that they were taken into a new world where they could see for themselves. They could enjoy the views along the way, allowing more knowledge to be kept in mind.VR language learning is now starting to be widely used in many schools. Think of it like this. Now you are learning English in China, you don’t have enough chances to use English if you are not in English classes, but if you learn English in English-speaking countries like America or the UK, it’ll be much easier for you to make progress.Nowadays, a lot of apps have also been designed to serve VR language learning. The app “House of Languages” is one of them. It is already available (可获得的) on the Samsung (三星) VR. It can sense your movement and the acts of your eyeballs, arms and hands.When you are learning English in it, a lovely racoon (浣熊) called “Mr. Woo”, will guide you to communicate in English. You can use English by finishing tasks Mr. Woo gives you. For example, you will be asked to find certain things at your home according to the English words that Mr. Woo gives you. After you’ve found these things, you should “take” them, “come back” to Mr. Woo and “give” them to him. Then he will say “thanks” to you. Sometimes, Mr. Woo may have some activities like family party so that you will have more tasks to finish in that situation. You will learn English so quickly that you will even forget you are leaning.Virtual Reality is showing increasing promise in language education and the day, isn’t far away when it will become one of the main media in education. What about you? Would you learn a new language in Virtual Reality?1．Recently, VR technology has been put to good use in a primary school in Changsha. 2．In China, if you aren’t in English classes, you don’t to use English.3．What can Samsung VR sense?.4．Who will guide you to communicate in English in the app?.5．Do you like to learn a new language in Virtual Reality? Why or why not?.阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。

初中九下英语中考专题复习阅读理解(议论文)

A BETTER YOU, A BIGGER WORLD.
1、作者一般不是直接阐释自己的意图，而是通过
文章所提供的事实，客观地使读者信服某种想法。
需要对作者的意图进行归纳总结和分析。
2、准确把握作者的写作思路，做出比较科学的合
理的判断。
3、可根据文章所提供的信息或借助生活常识进行
合理判断。
4、不可用自己的观点代替作者的观点。
原文问题
Now, there are also apps that encourage kids to do chores. The apps give kids points and digital (电子的) gifts that can be used either online or in life. With the app ChoreMonster, kids earn digital points after doing chores. Kids can exchange their points for real rewards, such as time to play video games or a trip to the mall. “Our goal is to encourage kids so they can earn rewards,” says Joe Black, founder of ChoreMonster. “Kids need positive (积极的) power to make them do chores.” 54. What’s the purpose of the apps mentioned in the passage? A. To give kids points and gifts. B. To encourage kids to do chores. C. To exchange points for real rewards. D. To give kids advice on doing chores.

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可知在活动中，你可以学到A、B、D三项。根据 “Lunch and tea/coffee/cakes are available at the café(供应午餐和茶/咖啡/蛋糕)”可知选C。
59．B 细节理解题。根据倒数第三行句子“Tickets are $8 for members of BIPC and $10 for non-members.Half price for a child.”可知比尔(BIPC的一名成员)和他5岁的儿子将支付(8＋4＝)12美元的活动门票。故选B。
第三部分中考题型解题指导
第三节阅读理解
真题分析
(2018·广东) 阅读理解(本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共 30分)
阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A BIPC would like to invite beekeepers to the World Bee Day Activities 9：00 am—4：00 pm, Sunday, May 20th 2018 Landhill Hall, Cornwall
57．D 细节理解题。根据第三段句子“May 20th this year is the first World Bee Day.It was created last year by the UN, after Slovenia put forward the idea, to draw people's attention to the important role of bees and other pollinators in keeping the planet healthy.(今年的5月20日是第一个“世界蜜蜂日”。
Cleaning beeswax & candle-making ： Classes will be given by Kate Black.
Café： Lunch and tea/coffee/cakes are available at the café. These activities are held by BIPC, the Bee Improvement Program for Cornwall.
Swimmers wear wet suits to keep warm underwater.Let's take a bright red, yellow, and blue weቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ suit as an example.
These colors are hard to miss on the surface of water.Watch carefully the changes in color as you descend in the water.The red part now looks almost black because the red light wavelengths, the longest among these three colors, are missing.As you go down deeper, the same thing will happen to the yellow part and in the end to the blue part.
( C )56.The danger that bees are facing is caused by ________.
A．beekeepers B．food production C．human activity D．other pollinators
( D )57.The World Bee Day was created________. A．to advise people to keep healthy B．to help beekeepers sell more bee products C．to celebrate the coming of spring D．to make people know the importance of bees
【语篇解读】短文介绍了“世界蜜蜂日”的活动时间，并详细地介绍了活动的内容及其目的、门票价格、联系方式等。
【答案详解】 56．C 细节理解题。根据第二段句子“Bees are now in danger and its number is going down every year largely because of human activity(蜜蜂现在处于危险之中，它的数量每年都在下降，主要是因为人类活动)”，可知蜜蜂所面临的危险是由人类活动引起的，故选C。
( A )60.The money from the sales of tickets________. A．will be used to protect bees B．will make BIPC very rich C．will be given to beekeepers D．will be spent on the celebrations
Bring your family with you and have fun! Let's celebrate everything connected with bees and the coming of spring!
Activities for the whole family： talks on bees/bee products for sale/wax( 蜡 ) & candle-making lessons Bee Communication： Dr Gavin Ramsay will explain the dances of bees, telling you about what smart behaviors bees have.
Objects under water will appear larger than they would on the surface, too.Be careful not to tell any stories about the big fish that got away.That fish might not be so big after all! It's just because sometimes things can seem to be as much as about 33 percent bigger in water!
( B )59.Bill, a member of BIPC, and his 5-year-old son will pay________for tickets to the activities.
A．10 dollars B．12 dollars C．16 dollars D．18 dollars
Tickets are $8 for members of BIPC and $10 for non-members. Half price for a child.
All the money will go to the City Bee Protection Project. Book your place by emailing bengreen@.
( C )58.During the activities, you can learn all the following EXCEPT________.
A．to make a candle B．to improve the quality of bees C．to make tea and coffee D．to understand the dances of bees
A day for all those who are interested in learning to improve the quality(质量) of their bees! A day also for those who want to know more about bee keeping!
60 ． A 细节理解题。根据倒数第二行句子 “ All the money will go to the City Bee Protection Project.(所有的钱都将用于城市蜜蜂保护项目)”，可知出售门票所得的钱将用于保护蜜蜂。故选A。
B There's much to see under the sea, but you need to remember that light behaves differently in water than in air.The objects appear closer to you than they exactly are.You might find yourself reaching out to touch something and completely missing it.
Bees are now in danger and its number is going down every year largely because of human activity, while a third of the world's food production depends on this yellow and black insect(昆虫) and other pollinators(传授花粉者)．
去年，在斯洛文尼亚提出这一想法后，联合国成立了这一组织，旨在引起人们对蜜蜂和其他传粉者在保持地球健康方面的重要作用的关注。)”可知“世界蜜蜂日”的设立是为了让人们知道蜜蜂的重要性，故选D。
58 ． C 细节判断题。根据第六段句子 “ talks on bees/bee products for sale/wax(蜡) & candle-making lessons(有关蜜蜂的讲座/蜂产品销售/蜡和蜡烛制作课程)”“Cleaning beeswax & candle-making(清洁蜂蜡和制作蜡烛)”和“A day for all those who are interested in learning to improve the quality of their bees!