主格宾格、物主代词讲解及练习(最新)总结真好
英语主格宾格-形容词性物主代词及名词性物主代词辨析及练习题.doc
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主格宾格与物主代词及其练习人称代词人称单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称I me we us 第二人称you you you youhe him第三人称she her they themit it物主代词数单数复数人称类别第一人第二人称第三人称第一人第二人称第三人称称称形容词性my your his her its our your their 物主代词名词性物mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs 主代词汉语我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他(她、它)们的一、填入适当的词TomLily.Jack.a desk.is_____(I)pen.at_____(I).’ s______(you)name?teacher asked ____(you) to read the book is_____(he)?like____(he).is____(he) mother.beautiful girl is______(she) sister. (they) are my classmates.at_____(they)._____(they) are so strong. pretty woman is_____(we) teacher. (we)are good friends.(we)sing a song together.(I) have two big eyes.color are_____(you) eyes?(I)eyes are blue.(they) teacher is Tom.is______(they) teacher?(he) name is Tom.二、用所给单词适当形式填空1. ________ am a student .______name is Peter.The book is _______(I)2. ____ are in China.These are not ____coats. ____ are over there.(their)3.The book is _________(Mary and Jane)三、用人称代词填空:1.Tell ___(她 )how to get there.2.Put ___(它)there.3.___(他们 )say ___(他)is very clever.4. Who is there? It ’我s). ___(5. What time is ___? ___ o’sclock12.6.How far is ___ to the zoo?7.___ is so cold today.8.Tell ___(我们 )how far is ___ from Shanghai to Hefei.四、用物主代词填空:1. Is this ___(你的 )classroom? No, it’ s not我们的(). He’ s他们(的).2.___(他的 )father is an architect and ___她(的 )is an engineer.3.___(谁的 )keys are these?— ___ are ___(他的 ), not ___(我的 ).4.This isn ’ t我的 )car;( ___(我的 )is being repaired.5. Is the coat ___(你的 )or ___(她的 )? It’ s我的( ),not ___(她的).6.___(她的 )views of life and very different from ___( 我们的 ).7.This is ___(我的 )umbrella and that one is ___你(的 ).8.This coat of ___(你的 )is much nicer than ___(我的 ).9.Those ties of ___他(们的 )must be more expensive than ___我(们的 ).10.I like ___(你的 )better than ___(她的 ).五、选出括号中正确的词,在正确的词上打勾。
(完整版)英语主格宾格_形容词性物主代词及名词性物主代词练习题
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(完整版)英语主格宾格_形容词性物主代词及名词性物主代词练习题第⼀部分主格宾格及其练习⼀、填⼊适当的词1._____am Tom2._____is Lily.3._____is Jack.4._____are boys.5._____are smart.6._____are students.7._____is a desk.8. ______ are girls. 9.This is_____(I)pen. 10.Look at_____(I).11.What’s______(you)name?12.The teacher asked ____(you) to read the book 13.Who is_____(he)? 14.I like____(he).15.This is____(he) mother. 16.The beautiful girl is______(she) sister.17._____(they) are my classmates 18.Look at_____(they)._____(they) are so strong.19.The football is_____(they) 20.The pretty woman is_____(we) teacher.21._____(we)are good friends. 22.Let_____(we)sing a song together.23.____(I) have two big eyes. 24.What color are_____(you) eyes?25._____(I) eyes are blue. 26._____(they) teacher is Tom.27.Who is______(they) teacher? 28.______(he) name is Tom⼆、⽤所给单词适当形式填空1. ________ am a student . ______name is Peter. The book is _______(I)2. ____ are in China. These are not ____coats. ____ are over there.(their)3. ________ (who) pen is this. I think it’s ________(Bill)4. The book is _________(Mary and Jane)5. The pens are the _________(students)三、⽤⼈称代词填空:1. Tell ___(她)how to get there.2. Put ___(它)there.3. ___(他们)say ___(他)is very clever.4. Who is there? It’s ___(我).5. What time is ___? ___’s 12o’clock.6. How far is ___ to the zoo?7. ___ is so cold today.8. Tell ___(我们)how far is ___ from Shanghai to Nanking.四、⽤物主代词填空:1. Is this ___(你的)classroom? No, it’s not ___(我们的). He’s ___(他们的).2. ___(他的)father is an architect and ___(她的)is an engineer.3. ___(谁的)keys are these? —___ are ___(他的), not ___(我的).4. This isn’t ___(我的)car; ___(我的)is being repaired.5. Is the coat ___(你的)or ___(她的)? It’s ___(我的),not ___(她的).6. ___(她的)views of life and very different from ___(我们的).7. This is ___(我的)umbrella and that one is ___(你的).8. This coat of ___(你的)is much nicer than ___(我的).9. Those ties of ___(他们的)must be more expensive than ___(我们的).10. I like ___(你的)better than ___(她的).五、选出括号中正确的词,在正确的词上打勾。
中考英语代词的主格、宾格、形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词和反身代词用法辨析练习题40题(带答案)
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中考英语代词的主格、宾格、形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词和反身代词用法辨析练习题40题(带答案)1. ____ often play football after school.A. HeB. HimC. His答案:A。
解析:句子缺少主语,主格形式可作主语,“he”是主格,所以A正确;“him”是宾格,宾格通常作宾语,不能作主语,所以B错误;“his”是形容词性物主代词,后面要接名词,不能单独作主语,所以C错误。
2. My mother loves ____ very much.A. IB. meC. my答案:B。
解析:“love”是动词,后面要接宾语,宾格作宾语,“me”是宾格,所以B正确;“I”是主格,主格作主语,不能作宾语,所以A 错误;“my”是形容词性物主代词,后面要接名词,不能作宾语,所以C错误。
3. ____ and Tom are good friends.A. MeB. IC. Mine答案:B。
解析:句子中“and Tom”是并列主语,主格作主语,“I”是主格,所以B正确;“me”是宾格,宾格不能作主语,所以A错误;“mine”是名词性物主代词,不能作主语,所以C错误。
4. The teacher asks ____ to answer the question.A. heB. himC. his答案:B。
解析:“ask”是动词,后面要接宾语,宾格作宾语,“him”是宾格,所以B正确;“he”是主格,主格作主语,不能作宾语,所以A错误;“his”是形容词性物主代词,后面要接名词,不能作宾语,所以C错误。
5. ____ go to school by bike every day.A. TheyB. ThemC. Their答案:A。
解析:句子缺少主语,主格形式可作主语,“they”是主格,所以A正确;“them”是宾格,宾格通常作宾语,不能作主语,所以B错误;“their”是形容词性物主代词,后面要接名词,不能单独作主语,所以C错误。
七年级英语主格宾格_形容词性物主代词及名词性物主代词练习题
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七年级主格宾格及其练习1123.____(I) have two big eyes. 24.What color are_____(you) eyes?25._____(I) eyes are blue. 26._____(they) teacher is Tom.27.Who is______(they) teacher? 28.______(he) name is Tom二、用所给单词适当形式填空1. ________ am a student . ______name is Peter. The book is _______(I)2. ____ are in China. These are not ____coats. ____ are over there.(their)3. ________ (who) pen is this. I think it’s ________(Bill)4. The book is _________(Mary and Jane)5. The pens are the _________(students)三、用人称代词填空:1. Tell ___(她)how to get there.2. Put ___(它)there.3. ___(他们)say ___(他)is very clever.4. Who i s there? It’s ___(我).5. What time is ___? ___’s 12o’clock.6. How far is ___ to the zoo?7. ___ is so cold today.8. Tell ___(我们)how far is ___ from Shanghai to Nanking.四、用物主代词填空:1. Is this ___(你的)classroom? No, it’s not ___(我们的). He’s ___(他们的).2. ___(他的)father is an architect and ___(她的)is an engineer.3. ___(谁的)keys are these? —___ are ___(他的), not ___(我的).4. This isn’t ___(我的)car; ___(我的)is being repaired.。
中考英语代词的主格、宾格、形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词和反身代词用法辨析练习题40题含答案解析
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中考英语代词的主格、宾格、形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词和反身代词用法辨析练习题40题含答案解析1.She often helps ____ with English.A.heB.himC.hisD.himself答案解析:B。
主格一般作主语,宾格一般作宾语。
本题中help 后面需要宾语,he 的宾格是him。
2.____ is a good student.A.HerB.SheC.HersD.Herself答案解析:B。
is 前面需要主语,her 是形容词性物主代词,hers 是名词性物主代词,herself 是反身代词,只有she 是主格可以作主语。
3.My mother loves ____.A.meB.IC.myD.mine答案解析:A。
love 后面需要宾语,I 的宾格是me。
4.____ and I are good friends.A.HeB.HimC.HisD.Himself答案解析:A。
and 连接两个主语,只有he 是主格可以作主语。
5.Please give the book to ____.A.meB.IC.myD.mine答案解析:A。
to 是介词,后面需要宾语,I 的宾格是me。
6.____ is taller than me.A.HerB.SheC.HersD.Herself答案解析:B。
is 前面需要主语,her 是形容词性物主代词,hers 是名词性物主代词,herself 是反身代词,只有she 是主格可以作主语。
7.I like ____ very much.A.heB.himC.hisD.himself答案解析:B。
like 后面需要宾语,he 的宾格是him。
8.____ often plays basketball after school.A.HeB.HimC.HisD.Himself答案解析:A。
plays 前面需要主语,只有he 是主格可以作主语。
主格宾格物主代词讲解及练习(最新)总结真好
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第一讲人称代词和物主代词I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too.We/You/They are students.人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。
Give it to me.Let’s go (let’s =let us)二、物主代词形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs)则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。
如:Is this your book? No,,it isn’t,it’s hers(her book)Jim’s ,Tom’s,Maria’s物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。
1. 形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用,用在名词前。
例:This is my book. 这是我的书。
2. 名词性物主代词起名词的作用。
名词性物主代词= 形容词性物主代词+名词例: Look at the two pencils. The red one is yours and the blue one is mine.= The red one is your pencil and the blue one is my pencil.看那两支铅笔,红的是你的,蓝的是我的。
2) He likes my pen. He doesn’t like hers. = He doesn’t like her pen.他喜欢我的钢笔。
不喜欢她的。
一、用所给单词适当形式填空1. ________ am a student . _______name is Peter. The book is _______(I)2. ______ are in China. These are not _______coats. ______ are over there.(their)3. ________ (who) pen is this. I think it’s ________(Bill)4. The book is _________(Mary and Jane)5. The pens are the _________(students)二. 用人称代词填空:1. Tell ___ (她,他,我,我们)how to get there.2. Put ___ (它,它们)there.3. ___ (他们)say ___ (他,她)is very clever.4. Who is there? It’s ___(我).5. What time is ___ ? ___’s 12o’clock.6. How far is ___ to the zoo?7. ___ is so cold today.三. 用物主代词填空:1. Is this ___ (你的)classroom? No, it’s not ___(我们的). He’s___(他们的).3. ___ (谁的)keys are these? —_ __ are ___ (他的), not ___ (我的).4. This isn’t ___ (我的)car; ___ (我的)is being repaired.5. Is the coat ___ (你的)or ___ (她的)? It’s ___(我的),not ___ (她的).6. ___ (她的)views of life and very different from ___ (我们的).7. This is ___ (我的)umbrella and that one is ___ (你的).8. This coat of ___ (你的)is much nicer than ___ (我的).9. Those ties of ___ (他们的)must be more expensive than ___ (我们的).10. I like ___ (你的)better than ___ (她的).一、选出括号中正确的词,在正确的词上打勾。
主宾格,物主代词及练习
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一.人称代词主格,宾格,形容词性物主代词跟名词性物主代词。
1.主格宾格:当人称代词作为主语时用主格,当人称代词作为宾语时用宾格。
I like English .She helps me to learn English .2.形容词性物主代词后面接一个名词,而名词性物主代词后面不接名词This is my book .This book is mine .3.人称所以格形式:3.1人名,称呼后面加’sThis is Tom ’s book.This is my father ’s car .3.2 以 s 结尾表示复数加’This is my parents’ car .3.3 A and B ’s 表示共同的,A ’s and B ’s 表示各自的This is Lily and Lucy ’s bedroom. 这是莉莉和露丝的卧室。
(她们共有的)These are Lily’s and Lucy ’s bedrooms. 这是莉莉和露丝各自的卧室。
3.4 of 无生命所属关系。
A of B 意为 B 的AThis is a map of China .这是一张中国地图。
This is a Chinese map. 这是一张中国地图。
【随堂练习】一.择正确答案填空。
()1. 1. This is my book. __are over there.A. YourB. Yo u r s . D Mine()2. Whose pen is it? It’s ___________A. herB. hersC. sheD. his()3. __bag is new and __is new, too.A. Our, heB. Ours, hisC. My, hisD. My , her()4. This room is ours, and that one is __.A. theyB. themC. theirsD. their()5. Whose pencils are there?They’re__A. myB. meC. mineD. our()6. Is the new watch __? Yes, it’s__.A. you, meB. yours, mineC. your, myD. your, mine()7. Whose shoes are these?They are __A. meB. mineC. myD. I()8. She is a student , __name is Han Mei.A. itsB. herC. hersD. his()9. It’s a dog. I don’t know __name.A. its’B. itsC. itD. it’s()10. This ruler isn’t mine. I think it is __A. heB. himC. hisD. her()11.__schoolbag is beautiful. But __is more beautiful.A. Jims, myB. Jim’s,mineC. Jim’s,meD. Jims’,I()12. __am a boy and __is a girl.A. My, sheB. I, herC. I, sheD. Mine, she()13.I like __new dress.A. SheB. herC. hersD. his()14.I often help __mother do __housework(家务活) A.my ,our B. mine, ours C. I , our D. my . we()15.Is that __hat?No, it’s not __. It’s__.A. your, my, TomsB. you, mine, Tom’sC. yours, mine, TomD. your, mine, Tom’s()16.This is a girl._____ name is Lily.A.HisB.SheC.HerD.Its()17.This is Wang Fang._____ is twelve.A.HisB.SheC.Her D .Its()18.I _____ a girl._______ name is Wang Hong.A.am;MyB.is;HerC.am;YourD.is;His()19.Li Lei ______ a boy._____ is in class 5.A.am;HeB.is;SheC.are;HisD.is;He()20.-----Is the cat ______-friend?------Yes,_______.A.your;it isn’tB.he;it isC.your;it isD.her;it isn’t()21.This is a bird. I don’t know _______name.A.itsB.it’sC.itD.its()22.-------How old is Spotty?-----_______ five.A.itsB.It’sC.itD.its()23.what’s this? It’s______pencil.A. my a B . a myC.my theD.my()24.I think _____ Mrs Wang.A.he’sB. HisC.she’sD.it’s()25----What’s that?-----_____ is a cat.A.ItB.HeC.SheD.You()26.This new computer is ------, I must look after computer.A. my, mineB. mine, myC. my, myD. mine, mine()27.It’s seven o’clock in the morning. Let’s___________.A. go to bedB. go to schoolC. to go to homeD. going to school()28.____________? It’s ten.A. What colour is itB. What time is itC. How old is heD. What’s five minus five()29.–Is this new bag ___________?--No, it’s___________.A. his, hisB. his, hersC. yours, myD. hers, your()30. –What’s the time, please? ___________A. It’s eight-thirty fiveB. It’s eight-thirty -fiveC. It’s eight thirty-fiveD. It’s thirty-five pas t eight()31.–Is Tom a friend of yours?--Yes, he is a friend of ___________A. IB. meC. myD. mine二.用所给词的适当形式填空1. That is not _________ kite.That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I )2. The dress is _________.Give it to _________. ( she )3Is this _________ watch? (you)No, it’s not _________ . ( I )4. _________ is my brother. _________ name is Jack.Look! Those pens are _________. ( he )5. _________ dresses are red. (we)What colour are _________? ( you )6. Here are many boxes, which one is _________ ? ( she )7. I can find my pen, but where’s_________? ( you )8. I have a lovely brother. _________ is only 3.I like ___ ______ very much. ( he )9. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi. These cak es are _________. ( it )10. Shall _________ have a look at that classroom? That is _________classroom. ( we )11. _________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job?________ _ a student. ( she )12. That is not _________ watch. _________is at home. ( he )13. Where are _________? I can’t find _________.Let’s call _________ parent( they )14. Don’t touch _________. _________ not a cat, _________ a tiger!(it)15. George has lost ____ ( his ) pen. Ask Mary if(是否)she will lend him ____ . ( she )16. Jack has a dog and so have I. ____ ( he ) dog and ____ ( I ) had a fight(打架).17. The teacher wants you to return that book of ____ ( he )18. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of ____ are coming to see us. ( they )19. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of ____ . (we )20.This is _________(my father) car.21. This bike is ______________(my father)23. This is _______________(my parents)car.25.This car is _______________(my parents).26.This is _____________________(Tom and Jim)bedroom.27.These are _____________________(Tom and Jim)bedrooms29.This bedroom is_____________________(Tom and Jim)30.These bedrooms are_____________________(Tom and Jim)三.用所给词义的适当形式填空:1、_______(is a teacher. (她)2、_______(is a good boy. (他)3、_______( is in the classroom (它)4、_______(are very smart today. (你)5、_______( (你们) are students.6、_______(can’t find my ruler? (我). Where is ? (它)7、_______(am a student. (我) _______like English very much. (我们)8、_______ is my brother. (他)9、I like her pencil case. _______(is nice! (它)10、________ are playing ping-pong in the park.(他们)四.用括号中人称代词的适当形式填空:1.Her sister is helping _______(we).2. John and I are in the same school._____(we)go to school together.3. Everyone likes_____(she), do ______(you)?4. Danny gives the book to ______ (you).5.______ (I) have many friends. Some of_____(they)are good at English.。
主格宾格、物主代词讲解及练习总结
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主格宾格、物主代词讲解及练习总结1.She gave (me) a present for my birthday.2.(Our) school has a new XXX.3.(His) car is parked in the garage.4.(Their) dog is very friendly.5.I can't find (my) keys anywhere.6.(Your) phone is ringing。
can you answer it?7.(Her) XXX blue.8.XXX (theirs)。
not ours.9.(Its) fur is soft and fluffy.10.(My) XXX.1.I am a student。
My name is Peter。
The book is XXX.2.They are in China。
These are not their XXX.3.Whose pen is this。
I think it's Bill's.4.The book is Mary and Jane's.5.The pens are the students'.1.Tell her/him/us how to get there.2.Put it/them there.3.They say he/she is very clever.4.Who is there。
It's me.5.What time is it。
It's 12 o'clock.6.How far is it to the zoo?7.It is so cold today.1.Is this your classroom。
No。
it's not ours。
It's theirs.3.Whose keys are these。
英语人称代词和物主代词知识和练习
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英语人称代词和物主代词知识和练习人称单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称I me we us 第二人称you you you you第三人称he himthey them she herit it人称代词主格:作主语,表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。
I am a teacher.You are student.He is a student, too.We/You/They are students.人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。
Give it to me.Let’s go (let’s =let us)数人称类别单数复数第一人称第二人称第三人称第一人称第二人称第三人称形容词性物主代词my your his her its our your their 名词性物主代词mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs汉语我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他(她、它)们的形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。
如:Is this your book?No,,it isn’t,it’s hers(her book)Jim’s,Tom’s,Maria’s代词练习一、选出括号中正确的词,在正确的词上打勾。
1. This is(my / I)mother.2. Nice to meet (your / you).3. (He / His)name is Mark.4. What’s(she / her)name?5. Excuse(me / my / I).6. Are(your / you)Miss Li?7. (I/ My)am Ben.8. (She / Her)is my sister.9. Fine , thank (your / you).10. How old is (he / his)二、用所给代词的正确形式填空。
宾格主格名词性物主代词形容词性物主代词说明讲解
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宾格主格名词性物主代词形容词性物主代词说明讲解宾格、主格、名词性物主代词以及形容词性物主代词是英语中常用的代词形式,它们在句子中充当不同的语法角色和表达不同的含义。
下面将对宾格主格名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词进行详细的说明和讲解。
一、宾格宾格是指在句子中作为动词的宾语或介词的宾语的代词形式。
宾格代词用来代替句子中的宾语,通常出现在句子的谓语动词之后。
宾格代词有me、you、him、her、it、us、them这几个。
它们的用法如下:1. me:代替第一人称单数宾语,例如:He called me yesterday.(他昨天给我打电话。
)2. you:代替第二人称宾语,可以用于单数和复数形式,例如:Isaw you at the park.(我在公园见到过你。
)3. him:代替第三人称男性宾语,例如:She loves him.(她爱他。
)4. her:代替第三人称女性宾语,例如:He gave her a present.(他送给她一份礼物。
)5. it:代替第三人称中性宾语,例如:The cat chased it.(猫追逐着它。
)6. us:代替第一人称复数宾语,例如:They invited us to the party.(他们邀请我们参加派对。
)7. them:代替第三人称复数宾语,例如:We saw them at the cinema.(我们在电影院见到过他们。
)二、主格主格是指在句子中作为主语的代词形式。
主格代词用来代替句子中的主语,通常出现在句子的谓语动词之前。
主格代词有I、you、he、she、it、we、they这几个。
它们的用法如下:1. I:代替第一人称单数主语,例如:I am going to the party.(我要去参加派对。
)2. you:代替第二人称主语,可以用于单数和复数形式,例如:You are my best friend.(你是我最好的朋友。
英语主格宾格形容词性物主代词及名词性物主代词练习题
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9. Those ties of ___( 他们的 )must be more expensive than ___( 我们的 ).
10. I like ___( 你的 )better than ___( 她的 ).
五、选出括号中正确的词,在正确的词上打勾。
1. This is (my / I )mother.
2. Nice to meet
(your / you ).
3. (He / His ) name is Mark.
4. What ’s( she / her ) name?
5. Excuse ( me / my / I ).
6. Are
(your / you ) Miss Li?
7. ( I/ My )am Ben.
8. Tell ___( 我们 )how far is ___ from Shanghai to Hefei.
四、 用物主代词填空:
1. Is this ___( 你的 )classroom? No, it ’s not ___( 我们的 ). He ’s ___( 他
们的 ).
2. ___( 他的 )father is an architect and ___(
人称 第一人称 第二人称
第三人称
主格宾格与物主代词及其练习
人称代词 单数
主格
宾格
I
me
you
you
he
him
she
her
it
it
主格 we you
they
复数 宾格 us you
them
物主代词
数
单数
复数
第一人
人称类别
第二人称
人称代词知识点及练习总结
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人称代词知识点及练习总结人称代词是语法学习中的基础知识点,它们在句子中用来代替特定的名词或名词短语,避免重复。
人称代词分为主格、宾格、形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词四种形式。
1. 主格人称代词:用于句子的主语位置,如 I, you, he, she, it, we, they。
- 例句:He is reading a book.2. 宾格人称代词:用作动词或介词的宾语,如 me, you, him, her, it, us, them。
- 例句:I saw her yesterday.3. 形容词性物主代词:用于修饰名词,表明名词的所有关系,如 my, your, his, her, its, our, their。
- 例句:This is my book.4. 名词性物主代词:通常用于代替由形容词性物主代词和名词组成的短语,如 mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, theirs。
- 例句:This book is mine, not yours.练习题:1. 将下列句子中的宾格代词改为主格代词。
- 给我你的铅笔。
(Give me your pencil.)- 我昨天看到了他。
(I saw him yesterday.)2. 将下列句子中的形容词性物主代词改为名词性物主代词。
- 这是我的房间。
(This is my room.)- 他们很喜欢他们的车。
(They love their car.)3. 用适当的人称代词填空。
- [她]的妈妈是我的阿姨。
(_____ mother is my aunt.)- 我们去公园,但是我们没有看到[他们]。
(We went to the park, but we didn't see _____.)答案:1. 将下列句子中的宾格代词改为主格代词。
- 给我你的 -> 给你你的- 我昨天看到了他 -> 我昨天看到了他 (此句中“他”已经是主格形式)2. 将下列句子中的形容词性物主代词改为名词性物主代词。
(完整word版)主格与宾格语法知识点讲解
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1。
形容词性物主代词:后面需要接名词,修饰名词,做前置定语。
在句中可作主语,宾语等成分。
例句:①This is my book。
②We love our money.2。
英语中的人称代词有主格、宾格和之分。
①主格指的是作主语的格式,主格放在句首做主语,后面紧跟 am/is/are 及其他动词.。
②宾格指的是作宾语时的格式,宾格放在动词后面和介词后面。
例句:①I like him。
②I can do it。
③I’m a student.一.主格和宾格英语中的人称代词有主格、宾格和之分。
主格:I,you,he, she,it,we,they, who宾格:me,you,him,her,it,us,them,whom主格指的是作主语的格式,主格放在句首做主语。
(主格)宾格指的是作宾语时的格式,宾格放在动词后面和介词后面。
E。
g。
I like him.(宾格)练习.一。
词形填空。
1。
I(宾格) _____ 2.he(宾格)____ 3。
she(宾格)____ 4。
we(宾格)___ 5。
they(宾格)______ 6.you(宾格)___ 7。
it(宾格)____二.用所给单词的正确形式填空。
1。
____ like English。
(I)2。
Who's that?-It’s __. (I )3. Let ____ clean the desk. (we)4。
Do you like the story-books?-Yes, I do. I like ____。
(they) 5. Do you know __? (she)6。
Please give ___ (he) a book。
答案二。
1。
I 2.me 3. us 4。
them 5。
her 6.him。
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第一讲人称代词和物主代词一、人称代词I amateacher.You arestudent.He isastudent,too.We/You/They arestudents.人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。
Giveitto me.Let’s go(let’s=let us)二、物主代词形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs)则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。
如:Isthisyourbook?No,,itisn’t,it’shers(herbook)Jim’s,Tom’s,Maria’s物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。
1. 形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用,用在名词前。
例:This is my book. 这是我的书。
2. 名词性物主代词起名词的作用。
名词性物主代词= 形容词性物主代词+名词例: Look at the two pencils. The red one is yours and the blue one is mine. = Thered one is your pencil and the blue one is my pencil.看那两支铅笔,红的是你的,蓝的是我的。
2) He likes my pen. He doesn’t like hers. = He doesn’t like her pen.他喜欢我的钢笔。
不喜欢她的。
一、用所给单词适当形式填空1.________amastudent._______nameisPeter.Thebookis_______(I)2.______areinChina.Thesearenot_______coats.______areoverthere.(their)3.________(who)penisthis.Ithinkit’s________(Bill)4.Thebookis_________(MaryandJane)5.Thepensarethe_________(students)二.用人称代词填空:1.Tell___(她,他,我,我们)howtogetthere.2.Put___(它,它们)there.3.___(他们)say___(他,她)isveryclever.4.Whoisthere?It’s___(我).5.Whattimeis___?___’s12o’clock.6.Howfaris___tothezoo?7.___issocoldtoday.三.用物主代词填空:1.Isthis___(你的)classroom?No,it’snot___(我们的).He’s___(他们的).3.___(谁的)keysarethese?—___are___(他的),not___(我的).4.Thisisn’t___(我的)car;___(我的)isbeingrepaired.5.Isthecoat___(你的)or___(她的)?It’s___(我的),not___(她的).6.___(她的)viewsoflifeandverydifferentfrom___(我们的).7.Thisis___(我的)umbrellaandthatoneis___(你的).8.Thiscoatof___(你的)ismuchnicerthan___(我的).9.Thosetiesof___(他们的)mustbemoreexpensivethan___(我们的).10.Ilike___(你的)betterthan___(她的).一、选出括号中正确的词,在正确的词上打勾。
1.Thisis(my/I)mother.2.Nicetomeet(your/you).3.(He/His)nameisMark.4.What’s(she/her)name?5.Excuse(me/my/I).6.Are(your/you)MissLi?7.(I/My)amBen.8.(She/Her)ismysister.二、用所给代词的正确形式填空。
1.Theseare______(he)brothers.2.Thatis_______(she)sister.3.Lilyis_______(Lucy)sister.4.Tom,thisis_____(me)cousin,Mary.5.Now_____________(herparent) areinAmerica.6.T hose__children________(child)are_____(I)father’sstudents.7.Doyouknow ______(it)name?8.MikeandTom__________(be)friends.9.Thanksforhelping________(I).10.______(Ann安)motheris______(we)teacher.三,填上正确的人称代词和物主代词1. _____ismyfriend. 他是我的朋友。
2. Mydoglikes_____.我的狗喜欢她。
3. Whoisthere?It’s_____.是谁啊?是我。
4. Comewith_____. 跟我来。
5. ______classroomisbiggerthan_____.你们的教室比我们的要大。
6. ______areChinese.我们是中国人。
8. Theseare______photos.这些是我们的照片。
9. _____like______verymuch. 他们非常喜欢它。
10. Let_____give_____abook.让我给你一本书。
11. Thisis_____father. 这是我的爸爸。
12. Isthatbike______?Yes,it’s______.那辆自行车是你的吗?是,它是我的。
13. _____like______car.我喜欢他们的小汽车。
14. Ourschoolishere,and______isthere.我们的学校在这儿,他们的在那儿.15. Whosebikeisthis?It’s_____(=___herbike________).这是谁的自行车?是她的。
16. Isthatcar______?Yes,it’s______.那辆车是你的吗?是的,它是我的。
用物主代词填空:1.Iown(拥有)thatcat;thatcatis____2.Youownthatcat:thatcatis____.3.Heownsthatcat;thatcatis____.4.Sheownsthatcat;thatcatis____.5.Theyownthatcat;thatcatis____人称代词和物主代词练习1一、人称代词概念:人称代词用来代替表示人或事物的名词,以便不再重复使用名词。
1)人称代词的主格在句子中作主语1.Mynameis Millie.I liveinBeijing.(I代自己,Millie)2.Sandy,do you knowwhereMrWuis?(you代Sandy)3.Simon lovesfootball.He isamemberofthefootballteam.lie lovesEddie.She looksafterhimeveryday.(she代Millie)5.Thisbook isveryinteresting.It isaboutcartoons.(it代thisbook)6.I amDanielandthisis Amy.We areinClass1,Grade7.(we代替AmyandI)2)人称代词的宾格在句子中作宾语(放在动词后面或者介词后面)1.Tell me theanswer,please.(动词后面)2.Let’sgo.(=let us go)(动词后面)3.Lookat him.Heisfunny!(介词后面)二、物主代词的定义:物主代词实际上是人称代词的所有格形式。
物主代词可以分为形容词性和名词性两种。
1.形容词性物主代词一定要后接名词(如:Thisis my book.这是我的书。
)2.名词性物主代词可以独立使用,无需后接名词(如:Thisbookis mine.这本书是我的。
)3.名词性物主代词,可以作主语,例如:MayIuseyourpen?Mine isbroken.(mine=mypen)我可以用一用你的钢笔吗?我的坏了。
可以作宾语,例如:Thereissomethingwrongwithmybike.CanIuse yours?(Yours=yourbike)我的自行车坏了,能用你的吗?三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空1.________(我)amaworker._________(你)areadoctor.______(她)isateacher.2.Thisis_________(他的)shirt.3.Thisis__________(我的)pen.4._________(他们的)trousersarethere.5.Ilikethispicture.Pleasegive________(它)to________(我).6.Peopleget________(他们的)moneyfrom_________(我).7._____(他们)arenewstudents._____(他们的)namesareLucyandLily.8.Theseare_____(我们的)shoes.Can____(我们)wear______(它们).9.Thank_______for_______(你的)help.10._______(他)loves_______(她),and_______(她)loves_______(他),too._______(我)love_________(你),and________(你)love_______(我),too.11.________(他)oftenhelps________(我们)withourlessons.12.Shall________(我们)goandjoin________(她们)?13.________(我)wanttogowith________(他们).14.Could________(你)tell________(我)howtogettothenearesthotel?15.Let________(我)help________(你们).16.Nothingisdifficultfor________(我)because________(我)putmyheartintoit.17.It'stimefor________(她)togohome.18.It'sveryniceof________(你).19.Thisbikeismysister`s.Itbelongsto______(她的)。