2020年中考英语完型和填词相似性和技巧分析学案(无答案)

2020年中考复习英语学科

技巧篇（完型与填词的相似性和做题技巧）

一．对比联系

填词形式：

The world health organization held a meeting in Geneva on February 6 about epidemic situation , Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus , director-general announced at the conferences“The Wuhan people and Hubei province in general, They are p_ 1 a lot, I would like to appreciate them and thank them for their cooperation, the a_ 2 they are taking , it protects their people, and it also protects the r_ 3 of the world ,| was in Beijing and I wish I had visited Wuhan.

I assure the Wuhan people, the residents of Wuhan that I will go and v_ 4 them, hopefully very soon. My spirit is actually always with them, with others, who aref_ 5 this dreadful virus, with this kind of solidarity and thinking for one another, We are one human race. I know we will defeat this virus, I wish them all the best。"

完型形式：

The world health organization held a meeting in Geneva on February 6 about epidemic situation , Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus , director-general announced at the conferences“The Wuhan people and Hubei province in general, They are _ 1 a lot, I would like to appreciate them and thank them for their cooperation, the a_ 2 they are taking , it protects their people, and it also protects the r_ 3 of the world ,| was in Beijing and I wish I had visited Wuhan.

I assure the Wuhan people, the residents of Wuhan that I will go and v_ 4 them, hopefully very soon. My spirit is actually always with them, with others, who aref_ 5 this dreadful virus, with this kind of solidarity and thinking for one another, We are one human race. I know we will defeat this virus, I wish them all the best。"

1. A. getting B. winning C. paying D. losing

2. A. advantages B. exercises C. courses D. actions

3. A. number B. rest C. top D. bottom

4. A. visit B. treat C. protect D. company

5. A. playing B. fighting C. defeating D. overcoming

总结：完型与填词的相同点

解题技巧一：上下文选取（2020年武汉市元调分析）

①When the bear was sleepy, Bryant shouted,“OK，_ 51_ !" A volunteer rock climber used his feet to push the bear off the arch, right into the middle of the net.

51.A. push B. cheer C. hide D. drop

②So he took a b_76 course,then went to work as a salesman in a large city.

答案：A,business

分析：

1.注意在完型和填词中要注意文章中出现的代词包括它所指代的内容，这样可以方便去上下寻求信息。

2.在上下文之中选取信息，可能在文章的前后几排或者一整段。

3.关注文章中的段首句，进行段意和文意的整体判断

4、恰当使用语法分析，看有没有修饰选项的词语，常见的有定语从句，宾语从句，状语从句。

解题技巧二：情境想象法

①Then, an animal control officer shot a dart (飞镖) containing a sleeping、

drug into the bear's_ 50

50. A. heart B. head C. shoulder D. tail

②People fought and p____ 79 to buy the things and the table was soon cleared.

答案：C，pushed

分析：一些题联系生活，对于一些空可以用画面感做题，要了解一定的尝试。

解题技巧三：逻辑分析法

“I may not even have said that," Anna replied .“I was not angry at all at that moment 53

I certainly didn't scold." (2018中考)

52.A. as B. and C. but D. or

分析:根据前后的语句的联系，进行分析和判断。

完型做题技巧总结：

1.skinning略读，了解主旨大意，文章内容

2.Solving problems根据了解信息，先易后难，逐步解决问题，采用以上方法进行分析

3.checking检查文意是否通顺，逻辑是否正确