2+四级新题型翻译练习
英语四级翻译训练题带答案
英语四级翻译训练题带答案英语四级翻译训练题带答案翻译题是四级英语考试中的重要组成部分，得分难度大加强考前的翻译练习十分重要。
下面小编为大家带来大学英语四级翻译训练题，供各位考生练习。
大学英语四级翻译训练题(一)10月23曰，三星电子公司(Samsung Electronics)发表声明向中国消费者道歉，并作出对七款机型提供免费维修服务并延长保修期的承诺。
三星希望通过道歉维持其在中国智能手机(smart phone)市场的主导地位。
去年三星在中国销售了3000万台设备，市场占有率达到17.7%。
三星并不是第一个作出道歉并承诺改善服务的公司。
之前苹果公司(Apple)也做过同样事情并藉此开发了一大批新的消费者。
大学英语四级翻译训练题译文Samsung Electronics issued an apology to Chinese consumers on 23rd October, offering to provide free repairs and extended maintenances on seven models. With the apology, Samsung hopes to maintain its leading position in China's smart phone market. The company sold 30 million devices in China for a 17.7 percent market share last year. Samsung is not the first company that issued an apology and promised to improve services. Apple did the same thing before and thus evened up a vast number of new customers.1.第1句中的'“发表声明道歉”译作issue an apology言简意赅，不必直译为issue a statement to apologize。
四级模拟翻译试题及答案
四级模拟翻译试题及答案一、翻译题（共15分）1. 近年来，随着经济的快速发展，越来越多的人选择出国旅游。
（5分）答案：In recent years, with the rapid development of the economy, an increasing number of people have chosen to travel abroad.2. 中国的传统节日春节，是家人团聚的时刻，人们通过各种方式表达对家人的思念和祝福。
（5分）答案：The Spring Festival, a traditional Chinese holiday, isa time for family reunions. People express their longing and blessings for their family members in various ways.3. 随着科技的进步，人们的生活方式正在发生着巨大的变化。
（5分）答案：With the advancement of technology, people's lifestyles are undergoing tremendous changes.二、短文翻译（共35分）请将以下短文翻译成英文。
在当今世界，环境保护已经成为一个全球性的问题。
各国政府都在采取行动，以减少污染和保护自然资源。
例如，许多国家已经实施了严格的环境法规，以限制工业排放。
此外，公众教育也被视为提高人们环保意识的关键。
通过教育，人们可以了解到保护环境的重要性，并采取实际行动来减少个人对环境的影响。
答案：In today's world, environmental protection has become a global issue. Governments of various countries are taking actions to reduce pollution and protect natural resources. For instance, many countries have implemented strict environmental regulations to limit industrial emissions. Moreover, public education is also seen as the key to raising people's awareness of environmental protection. Through education, people can understand the importance of protecting the environment and take practical actions to reduce their personal impact on the environment.三、段落翻译（共50分）请将以下段落翻译成中文。
大学英语四级新题型段落翻译练习题
Part ⅣTranslation (30 minutes)(原单句汉译英调整为段落汉译英。
翻译内容涉及中国的历史、文化、经济、社会发展等。
四级长度为140-160个汉字。
) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.原文过去的七年，中国的房地产(real estate)业经历了前所未有的高速增长。
对于那些月薪较低却渴望在大城市拥有一套属于自己的体面、舒适的栖身之所的人来说，高昂的房价是他们无法承受的负担。
鉴于这一状况，政府近来采取了一系列的措施来防止房价过快增长，包括提高利率及增加房产税等。
目前，这些措施在部分城市已经取得了初步的成效。
参考答案In the past seven years, China’s real estate industry has developed in a record high speed. For those who earn less but are eager to own a decent and comfortable place of their own in a big city, the high housing price is a heavy burden that they cannot afford. For this reason, the government has taken a series of measures to prevent the housing price from rising too fast, including raising interest rates and increasing taxes on real estate etc. Presently, these measures have achieved initial effects in some cities.难点精析1.房地产业：翻译为real estate industry。
大学英语四级翻译新题型
中国是丝绸的故乡。
China is the home of silk.
栽桑、养蚕、缫（sao）丝、织绸是中国古代人民的伟大发明。
Mulberry planting, sericulture, silk reeling and weaving are all great inventions of the ancient Chinese.
中国人使用筷子就餐的方式在世界上独树一帜。
The Chinese way of eating with chopsticks is unique in the world.
The recorded history of chopsticks started more than three thousand years ago. 有史记载用筷的历史已有三千多年。
西方人赞誉筷子是古老的东方文明。
Chopsticks are highly praised by Westerners as a hallmark of ancient oriental civilization. (symbol)
①笔墨纸砚是中国古代文人书房当中必备的宝贝，被称为“文房四宝”。②用笔墨书写绘画在中国可追溯到五千年前。 ③秦时已用不同硬度的毛和竹管制笔；④汉代以人工制墨替代了天然墨；⑤有了纸张以后，简牍锦帛逐失其用；⑥砚台则随笔墨的使用而发展。⑦“文房四宝”到宋朝以后特指湖笔、徽墨、宣纸、端砚。8)可以说文房四宝书写了整个中华文明。
“文房四宝”到宋朝以后特指湖笔、徽墨、宣纸、端砚。
商周时期丝绸的生产技术就已发展到相当高的水平。
As early as the Shang and Zhou Dynasties, the Chinese people’s silk-weaving techniques had reached an extremely high level.
大学英语四级改革新题型段落翻译题(最新版)
大学英语四级改革新题型段落翻译题(最新版) 大学英语四级改革新题型段落翻译题练习1Part Ⅳ Translation (30 minutes)(原单句汉译英调整为段落汉译英。
翻译内容涉及中国的历史、文化、经济、社会发展等。
四级长度为140-160个汉字。
)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.中国的传统节庆膳食是节日必不可少的伴侣。
例如，我国的端午节(the Dragon Boat Festival)是纪念古代诗人屈原的日子。
那一天，人们通常要赛龙舟、吃粽子(zongzi)。
中秋节是观赏满月的日子。
圆圆的月亮象征着圆满，象征着家庭团聚。
因此，中秋节(The Mid-autumn Festival)的特制食品是一种圆形的月饼。
春节是中国的农历新年(the Chinese lunar New Year’s holiday)，除了常见的家禽和肉类之外，人们还要按各自的地方习俗烹制传统食物，如铰子和年糕。
参考答案Traditional Chinese holiday meals are indispensable on some festivals. For example, the Dragon Boat Festival is a day established in memory of the ancient poet Qu Yuan and people usually hold dragon boat races and eat zongzi, or rice dumpling on that day. The Mid-autumn Festival is an occasion for viewingthe full moon. The round moon is a symbol for completeness and family reunion. The special food of the day is yuebing, a round cake known as the mooncake. The Spring Festival is the Chinese lunar New Year’s holiday. Besides the popular poultry and meat, peoplecook traditional food according to regional customs, for example, jiaozi, or boiled dumplings, and niangao, or the “ 1 ”new year cake .难点精析■ 1.中国的传统节庆膳食：翻译为Traditional Chinese holiday meals,其中“节庆膳食”直接译为holiday meals , 即可，翻译时注意“中国的”和“传统”的顺序。
4级考试题型翻译及答案
4级考试题型翻译及答案一、翻译题1. 请将以下中文句子翻译成英文。
（1）中国政府一直致力于推动教育公平。
答案：The Chinese government has always been committed to promoting educational equity.（2）随着科技的发展，人们的生活越来越便利。
答案：With the development of technology, people's lives are becoming more and more convenient.2. 请将以下英文句子翻译成中文。
（1）The rapid growth of the economy has led to a significant increase in the standard of living.答案：经济的快速增长导致了生活水平的显著提高。
（2）In order to protect the environment, we should take effective measures.答案：为了保护环境，我们应该采取有效的措施。
二、答案解析1. 对于中文翻译成英文的句子，考生需要注意时态和语态的转换，同时要确保翻译的准确性和流畅性。
（1）“一直致力于”在英文中通常翻译为“has always been committed to”，表示持续的动作。
（2）“随着科技的发展”在英文中使用“With the development of technology”来表达，而“越来越便利”则翻译为“becoming more and more convenient”。
2. 对于英文翻译成中文的句子，考生需要注意词汇的准确选择和句子结构的合理布局。
（1）“rapid growth”翻译为“快速增长”，“significant increase”翻译为“显著提高”，“standard of living”翻译为“生活水平”。
英语四级新题型段落翻译题
1. 春节是中国最重要的节日，是为了庆祝农历的新年。
中国的春节期间，人们会遵守很多习俗。
春节的前一天晚上，一家人通常聚在一起吃丰盛的团圆饭，饺子是春节期间最传统的食物。
在许多地方，人们喜欢燃放鞭炮,在大门上贴春联。
孩子们很喜欢春节，因为他们可吃到好东西穿上新衣服。
他们还可以得到父母给的压岁钱，这些钱可以给他们带来好远。
春节期间大约持续半个月，在此期间，人们走亲访友，互拜新年，便借此机会好好休息一下。
Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. It’s to celebrate the lunar calendar’s new year. During Spring Festival, people will observe some customs. In the evening before the Spring Festival, families get together and have a big meal. Dumplings are the most traditional food. In many places people like to set off firecrackers. Children like the festival very much, because they can have delicious food and wear new clothes .They can also get some money from their parents. This money is given to children for good luck. People put New Year scrolls on the wall for good fortune. The Spring Festival lasts about 15 days long. People visit relatives and friends with the words “Have all your wishes”. People enjoy the Spring Festival, during this time they can have a good rest.2. 中国戏曲是中国戏剧和音乐剧的结合，其起源可追朔到3世纪。
大学英语四级翻译新题型精选60道
大学英语四级翻译新题型精选60道专练丝绸之路四合院结构秦始皇陵墓景德镇筷子毕业生过剩中国贸易法定假日中国扇子茶信用卡山体滑坡中国肥胖问题台风“潭美”秧歌快速老龄化中国人均GDP洛阳保健食品中国经济活动放缓灵隐寺少林功夫子女探望父母四合院八大菜系中国出境游茶马古道现代人类全球变暖中国城市化京剧月光族毕业生就业孔子房地产新年剪纸找工作龙图腾秧歌舞长城饺子针灸中国功夫汉字筷子印章天干地支京剧道教中国成语丝绸中国园林笔墨纸砚七夕人口老龄化对外开放假日经济通信科技文化节端午节中秋节1.丝绸之路 Silk Road)是历史上连接中国和地中海的一条重要贸易路线。
因为这条路上的丝绸贸易占绝大部分，所以在1877年它被德国的一位地理学家命名为“丝绸之路”。
这条古道从长安开始，经过河西走廊Hexi Corridor),到达敦煌后分成三条：南部路线，中部路线和北部路线。
这三条路遍布新疆维吾尔自治区(Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region)，然后扩展到巴基斯坦(Pakistan)，印度，甚至罗马。
Silk Road a historically international trade routeMediterranean. Because silk comprised a largeproportion trade along road, 1877, named SilkRoad eminent German geographer. This road beginsChang’an, then way Hexi Corridor， reaches Dunhuang,where divides three, Southern Route，Central RouteNorth¬ern Route. routes spread all Xinjiang UygurAutonomous Region, then extend far Pakistan, Indiaeven Rome.2.—个标准的四合院通常由一个位于中心的院子和四侧房屋构成。
大学英语四级翻译练习题及答案
大学英语四级翻译练习题及答案大学英语四级翻译练习题及答案「篇一」1.By the end of this year ___________(这本书将出版)。
2.That advantages of bicycle outweigh its disadvantages and it will ________________(在现代社会发挥重要作用)。
3.After days of heavy rains,the sun ______________(终于从云层后面露出来了)。
4.He has got into the habit of __________________(在房间乱扔东西)。
5.An enclosed,smoke-filled room has levels of harmful gas________________(是平时的50倍)。
答案解析:1.the book will have been published // the book will have come out时态和被动语态:由by the end of this year“今年年底”判断要用将来完成时，而book与publish之间是被动关系，所以用将来完成时的被动语态will have been published。
如果用come out 表达的话不必用被动式。
“出版”的表达常用publish或come out。
2.play an important/essential role in modern society“发挥作用”的表达为play a role in。
“重要的”表达可以用important 或essential；“现代社会”的'表达为modern society。
3.emerged from behind the clouds at last考查介词:为了准确表达方位，from后面可接另外一个介词宾语，behind the clouds整体表示一个位置；云层后面。
大学英语四级新题型翻译2
大学英语四级新题型翻译2【原文】狮舞(Lion Dance)是中国最广为流传的民间舞蹈之一。
狮为百兽之首，在中国传统中，狮子被视为是能带来好运的吉祥物(mascot)。
古人将狮子视作是勇敢和力量的化身，能驱赶邪恶、保护人类。
据记载，狮舞已拥有了2,000多年的历史。
在唐代(the Tang Dynasty)，狮舞就已经被引入了皇室。
因此，舞狮成为元宵节(the Lantern Festival)和其他节日的习俗，人们以此来祈祷好运、平安和幸福。
【参考答案】The Lion Dance is one of the most widespread folk dances in China. The lion is the king of animals. In Chinese tradition, the lion is regarded as a mascot, which can bring good luck. Ancient people regarded the lion as a symbol of braveness and strength, which could drive away evil and protect humans. The dance has a recorded history of more than 2,000 years. During the Tang Dynasty, the Lion Dance was already introduced into the royal family of the dynasty. Therefore, performing the lion dance at the Lantern Festival and other festive occasions became a custom where people could pray for good luck, safety and happiness.【原文】中国将进一步发展经济、扩大开放，这对海外企业(enterprises)意味着更多的商机。
2022年12月大学英语四级翻译新题型模拟练习及答案喝茶_大学英语四级题型
2022年12月大学英语四级翻译新题型模拟练习及答案
喝茶_大学英语四级题型
四六级考试网权威发布2022年12月大学英语四级翻译新题型模拟练
习及答案：喝茶，更多2022年12月大学英语四级翻译新题型模拟练习及
答案相关信息请访问大学英语四六级考试网。
在中国，喝茶是一种仪式(ritual)，一种精致品味(refinedtate)的
展示。
人们在饮茶的同时，也领略着(takedelightin)品茶的情趣之意。
喝茶聊天是中国人中最流行的打发时间的方式。
过去，他们是以进有名的
茶馆(teahoue)而开始一天的生活的。
中国的茶馆相当于法国的咖啡馆和
英国的酒馆。
人们到这里不仅是为了喝茶。
也是为了议论当地的新闻或对
政治话题进行激烈的(furiou)争论。
参考译文
难点注释
1.汉语形散神聚，英文结构紧凑。
处理第一句时，可以将几个小短句
合译为一句结构严谨的英文。
先确定句子的主谓宾，其中Teathinking作
句子主语，i可作系动词，本句中有两个并列表语，即“仪式”和“展示”，分别译为：ritual，demontration。
2.第二句中，“领略”可以译为：takedelightin;“品茶的情趣之意”可以译为：theeenceofteaitelf。
4.第四句中的“相当于”可以用短语betheequivalentof来表达。
英语四级考试新题型翻译专项练习答案
英语四级考试新题型翻译专项练习答案1: Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)1: not what he said, but the way he spoke2: hammered in/repeatedly strengthened3: that the program is currently/at the time being not practical/feasible4: How long will it take5: it’s useless to ad vise him not to be addicted to computer games2: Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)1: Regardless of race and religious belief2: for fear of making her angry3: no wonder that he was filled with curiosity4: let alone the criminals5: has made incredible progress3: Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)1: the memory of his childhood2: few people don’t/ most people complain that their work is tedious/dull/boring 3: can’t very well refuse his requests4: on the rise gradually5: he left unexpectedly even without telling anything4: Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)1: I had no sooner arrived home/No sooner had I arrived home2: that he had achieved nothing3: He is in his fifties4: are facing the problem of shortage of fresh water resource5: at a loss/in the dark about his plan5: Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)1: If only I could have the chance to visit Paris like you2: than to have classes3: serve the people heart and soul4: take this chance/opportunity5: deprived him of his political rights6: Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)1: to take/hold full responsibility for the accident2: claimed his innocence3: could hardly make both ends meet4: Under no circumstance will China first5: To get/win respect from others7: Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)1: haven’t practiced it for a long time2: read more instructive books3: the noise outside might affect her son’s sleep4: He was so terrified by what he saw5: than stay in the house with nothing to do8: Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)1: could not distinguish its color2: It’s known to all3: that he said something wrong to his boss4: we all suspected that he was rich5: if you want to achieve something/to get somewhere in you life/ 9: Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)1: initiated/started a big political storm2: the key to one’s success3: To cultivate/develop our practical skills4: Considering his inexperience5: encouraged her daughter to follow her footsteps/do the same 10: Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)1: whether heated or not2: did he overcharge me/charge me too much3: compared/in comparison with mine4: half as much (money)5: to attribute the success of their children/their children’s success to 11: Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)1: Given his poor health2: are excluded from the temple3: With democracy itself under threat4: would be very expensive to carry out5: was passed on by word of mouth12: Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)1: making a loss on the sale2: we may have to change our plans3: while driving to work4: writes well and to the point5: However you travel12: Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)1: the way the man ran up to her and grabbed the bag from her hand2: you will find yourself penniless in a month3: politics and philosophy had been his lifelong passions 4: what a tale-operated robot can do for a family5: The medicine began to work14: Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)1: consists of five generals and four police officers2: can you bring out the best in your employee3: an absolute necessity rather than a luxury4: There must be some traffic accident ahead5: a valuable addition to the football team15: Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)1: but I’m actually growing to like it now2: As she grows older3: but by simple ignorance4: but one vital point5: so I drove very carefully16: Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)1: the soldiers opened fire2: As long as people keep buying bikes3: that she forgot to have dinner4: entertain as well as educate the learner5: afraid of waking the baby up17: Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)1: is best located at an isolated place far from cities2: Mary stopped corresponding with Henry3: helps players grip the ball4: Arrive late once more5: and they’ll soon open18: Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)1: and I’ll tell the manager you’re here2: until they give her a pay rise3: only to find that I had left the ticket at home4: They spent a lot of time negotiating for a pay increase 5: He’s made up his mind not to undertake this task 19: Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)1: be seriously affected by the rise in gas price2: by the time they got to the camp3: was ignorant of the boy’s secret4: he took to smoking5: which he drank immediately20: Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)1: killing all aboard2: why didn’t you tell me earlier3: will see thousands of cars flash by4: sprang through the window into the room5: may be sent via e-mail21: Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)1: turn a blind eye to2: he decided to try his luck in insurance industry3: to be used/accustomed to the changes in his economic status4: He devotes himself to the community5: If you manage to get in touch with Mr Smith22: Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)1: After all he tried to help his tutor2: He thought everything would be OK3: at the cost of sacrificing/loss of other species4: who are knowledge-oriented/absorbed in acquiring knowledge5: are entitled to free admissions23: Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)1: attributed it to her great stoicism/willpower/perseverance and firm belief in the future2: then he must be in the library3: let’s keep in touch4: felt very uneasy/uncomfortable5: as far as service is concerned24: Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)1: even though some people object to/are against it openly2: To be fair3: you will end up in debt4: instead of doing/operating as one wishes5: Despite the fact that he is disabled personally/himself25: Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)1: and not to let their parents down2: that I have no way to concentrate on my study3: consider/take into account the factor of price rise4: unless it’s cornered5: did he notice me and shouted with happiness26: Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)1: let alone discuss with him2: either reducing the price or decreasing the sales3: Though liking cars very much/very fond of cars4: during breakfast5: Whenever the weather is bad/not good/in bad weather27: Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)1: failed to get the good result that his parents expected2: What a pity to see all that food go to waste3: but we did learn a lot from him4: turn to their parents5: you might as well tell me all about it28: Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)1: you cannot praise him enough2: it shouldn’t have happened/taken place3: seems to have come into a dead end/blind alley4: and never yielded to any difficulties as well5: but he turned a deaf ear to it/treated its advice with indifference 29: Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)1: in finding the way to the history museum2: To earn/make money for my study3: we should turn in the research report4: the more I am/feel confused5: he was sacked/fired/dismissed。
2020年大学英语四级备考初期新题型翻译练习(2)
2020年大学英语四级备考初期新题型翻译练习(2)请将下面这段话翻译成英文：燃放鞭炮放鞭炮曾是春节庆祝活动中最重要的习俗之一。
不过，担心燃放鞭炮可能会带来危险和烦人的噪音，政府已在很多大城市下令禁止燃放鞭炮。
但在小城镇和农村地区的人们仍然坚持这种传统的庆祝活动。
除夕夜一旦时钟撞响午夜12点钟，城市和乡镇都被烟花的闪闪光芒映亮，鞭炮声震耳欲聋。
一家人熬夜就为这个欢乐的时刻，孩子们一手拿鞭炮，一手拿火机兴高采烈地点放着他们在这个特殊节日的快乐，即使他们吓得捂着耳朵。
参考答案：Setting FirecrackersLighting Firecrackers used to be one of the mostimportant customs in the Spring Festival celebration. However, concerning the danger and the negative noises that lighting firecrackers may bring, the government has banned thispractice in many major cities. But people in small towns and rural areas still hold to this traditional celebration. Right as the clock strike 12 o'clock midnight of New Year's Eve, cities and towns are lit up with the glitter from fireworks, and the sound can be deafening. Families stay up for thisjoyful moment and kids with firecrackers in one hand and a lighter in another cheerfully light their happiness in this especial occasion, even though they plug their ears.。
大学英语四级翻译答案（新题型）
大学英语四级翻译答案（新题型）1. “Which one would you prefer, coffee or tea?” This is a question often asked to customers. Many western people would choose coffee, while Chinese people would choose tea. According to history, having discovered tea 500 years ago, a Chinese emperor used it to cure pain. Tea houses were all over the country in the Ming and Qing dynasties. Having spread to Japan in 6th centuries, tea came to Europe and America until around 17 or 18 centuries. Nowadays, tea has become one of the most popular beverages in the world.2.Nowadays, with the fast development of Information Technology, Chinese citizens are attaching more and more importance to it. Some schools and universities have even included Information Technology in their required courses, which have led to different opinions. Some people think it is unnecessary to make IT courses required, and students are supposed to take traditional courses. Oppositely, other people think it is necessary to do so, for China and its people should keep pace with the times. Either way, it is a good thing that Information Technology has attracted people's attention.3. Many people like Chinese food. In China, cooking is not only regarded as a skill but also an art. The well/carefully-prepared Chinese food is tasty and good-looking. The way of cooking and ingredients selectionvary greatly across China. However, good cooking has one thing in common, that is, to always concern colors, smell, tastes and nutrition. As food is vital for man’s health, good cooks are always making efforts to maintain balance between grains meats and vegetables. Thus, Chinese food is delicious and healthy.4. The Chinese knot was originally invented by the craftsmen. After hundreds of years of continuous improvement，has become a kind of elegant and colorful arts and crafts. In ancient times，people use it to record the event，but now used mainly for decorative purposes. The knot means love, marriage and reunion in Chinese，knot is often used for jewelry as a gift exchange or pray for good luck and ward off evil spirits，This form of handicrafts from generation to generation, it has become increasingly popular in China and around the world.5.China will develop its economy further and open itself wider to the outside world, which offers more business opportunities to overseas enterprises. Since China’s reform and opening up, Chinese enterprises have been cooperating with overseas enterprises in t erms of economy and technology, and have scored great achievement. Overseas enterprises have not only helped Chinese enterprises with their growth, but also benefited from the cooperation. Chinese government will continue to offer favorable policies and conditions to promote the further cooperation between Chinese and overseas enterprises.In recent years，urbanization in China has stepped into an accelerating phase.Amidst magnificent achievements，there have emerged some complicated problems. The cruxis that the cities and the countryside are developing at such a rapid rate，on such a large scale，with such enormous capital，in such a vast extent that they have surpassed any historical period China has ever witnessed before. Virtually，building construction has today become a major economic pursuit in China.Throughout the world 36 million people are suffering fromAIDS，which is more than the whole population of Australia. At present，AIDS is the fourth leading cause of death in the whole world，and the chief culprit in Africa. In Africa，it deprives jobs of the workers，families of incomings and children of their parents. In seven African countries，more than 20 percent of the 15-to-49-year-old population is infected with HIV.The English language is spoken or read by the largest number of people in the world for historical，political，and economic reasons. But it may also be true that the popularity of English language has much to do with some qualities and characteristics in itself. First and most important is its extraordinarily receptivity and adaptability-it has taken materials into its own vocabulary from almost all major languages in the world.During the meeting，three aspects have been highlighted for special attention over next. They are：consolidate and strengthen the fundamental role of agriculture in the national economy and increase farmers' income；readjust and optimize the industrial structure for the promotion of coordinated development of regional economies；work hard to boost employment and the reemployment of laid-off workers，and improve the social security network．In today's world，competition among states is mainly a competition among talentedprofessionals. Therefore，it is a decision adopted by the CPC Central Committee to fully absorb and make use of the talented people among our overseas students and among the professionals in Hongkong，Macao and Taiwan. This will help us strengthen our competitive edge. The departments that would introduce talented people from outside are those that are exposed to increasingly fierce competition andthat are open wider to the outsider world，such as banking，insurance industry，large state-owned enterprises，etc.China is one of the largest countries in the world，her territory being about the size of the whole of Europe. In the vast country of ours there are large areas of fertile land which provide us with food and clothing，mountain ranges across its length and breadth with extensive forests and rich mineral deposits，many rivers and lakes which provide us with water transport and irrigation，and a long coastline which facilitates communication with nations beyond the seas.。
四级考试题目及翻译答案
四级考试题目及翻译答案1. 根据所给的中文句子，翻译成英文。
中文：随着互联网的普及，越来越多的人开始使用社交媒体。
英文：With the widespread of the Internet, an increasing number of people have started using social media.2. 请将下列英文句子翻译成中文。
English: The rapid development of technology has brought about significant changes in our daily lives.中文：科技的迅猛发展已经给我们的日常生活带来了重大变化。
3. 阅读下面的文章，然后翻译划线的句子。
The Internet has become an integral part of modern society, providing a platform for communication, education, and entertainment. It has revolutionized the way we live, work, and interact with one another.划线句子：It has revolutionized the way we live, work, and interact with one another.翻译：它彻底改变了我们的生活方式、工作方式以及彼此之间的互动方式。
4. 将下列英文段落翻译成中文。
Environmental issues have become a global concern as the effects of pollution and climate change are felt worldwide. Governments and individuals must work together to find sustainable solutions to these problems.翻译：随着全球各地感受到污染和气候变化的影响，环境问题已成为全球关注的焦点。
英语四级新题型翻译训练+答案
四级新题型翻译训练（二选一）1. 中国是一个发展中国家，也是一个负责任的国家。
中国愿意为推进合作共赢、实现可持续发展做出自己的贡献。
中国保持经济快速健康发展，对全球经济及地区经济发展有利。
改革开放30年来，中国经济年均增长9．4％，不仅成功解决了十几亿人的温饱问题，而且使中国人民的生活总体上达到小康水平。
当前，中国经济发展总的形势很好。
虽然经济运行中出现了一些问题，但在我们的宏观调控下，一些不健康、不稳定因素已经得到了有效抑制。
2. 奥林匹克运动的生命力和非凡魅力在于在奥林匹克运动中居核心地位的奥林匹克精神。
体育的目的在于追求人类身心全面发展，并在此基础上促进社会的发展和进步。
现代奥林匹克运动的创始人顾拜旦（Pierre de Coubertin）认为体育是全人类的一项伟大事业。
他将奥林匹克运动的目标设定为促进不同国家，不同文化之间的相互理解，从而促进和维护世界和平，推进人类文明。
这一理想使奥林匹克运动得以经百年而不衰。
作为全世界奥林匹克大家庭成员的一个盛大聚会，奥林匹克运动已经成为促进世界和平，进步与发展的一只重要社会力量。
【答案解析】答案：China is a developing country with a strong sense of responsibility.We are ready to make contribution to promote win-win cooperation for sustainable development.A sound and rapidly growing Chinese economy is helpful for the economic development of the region and that of the world at large.With an average annual growth rate of 9.4%, in the past 30 years of Reform and Opening-up,China has succeeded in meeting the basic needs for food,clothing and shelter of its population and providing,on the whole,a moderately comfortable livelihood for its over one billion people.China's economy right now is in good shape,though not problem-free.Thanks to our macro-economic measure,the unhealthy and unstable factors in the economy have been brought under effective control.分析：不仅成功解决了十几亿人的温饱问题，而且使中国人民的生活总体上达到小康水平。
英语四级翻译新题型练习
英语四级翻译新题型练习### English Level 4 Translation Practice: New Question Types#### Introduction to the New Translation Question TypesAs the English Level 4 examination continues to evolve, the translation section has introduced new question types to assess the candidates' language proficiency more comprehensively. These new types not only test the ability to translate from English to Chinese but also from Chinese to English, focusing on various aspects such as grammar, vocabulary, and idiomatic expressions.#### Understanding the New Question Types1. Sentence Translation: This type requires candidates to translate a single sentence from English to Chinese or vice versa. It is crucial to maintain the original meaning while ensuring the translation is grammatically correct and idiomatic.2. Paragraph Translation: Candidates are given a short paragraph to translate. This task assesses the ability to understand and convey complex ideas and structures in both languages.3. Dialogue Translation: This involves translating a conversation between two or more people. It requires capturing the nuances of spoken language and ensuring thatthe dialogue flows naturally in the target language.4. Idiomatic Expression Translation: Candidates musttranslate idiomatic expressions that cannot be translated literally. This type of question tests the understanding of cultural connotations and the ability to convey the same meaning in the target language.#### Strategies for Effective Translation- Read Thoroughly: Before translating, read the entire sentence or paragraph to understand the context and overall meaning.- Identify Key Words and Phrases: Highlight or note down key words and phrases that carry the main message of the text.- Use Appropriate Language: Choose words and expressions that are appropriate for the context and register of the original text.- Check Grammar and Syntax: Ensure that the translation adheres to the grammatical rules of the target language.- Revise and Proofread: After the initial translation, revise the text to improve fluency and accuracy.#### Practice Makes PerfectTo excel in the new translation question types, regular practice is essential. Here are some tips for effectivepractice:- Work with a Variety of Texts: Practice translating texts from different genres and styles to familiarize yourself with a range of vocabulary and expressions.- Use Reference Materials: Utilize dictionaries, bilingual texts, and online resources to check translations and learn new words.- Get Feedback: Have your translations reviewed by teachers or peers to gain insights into areas for improvement.- Set a Timer: Practice under timed conditions to simulate the exam environment and improve your speed and accuracy.- Reflect on Mistakes: Analyze your errors after each practice session to understand common pitfalls and avoid repeating them.By incorporating these strategies into your study routine, you will be well-prepared to tackle the new translation question types in the English Level 4 examination. Remember, consistent practice and a deep understanding of both languages are key to success in translation tasks.。
英语四级考试的翻译练习题及参考答案
英语四级考试的翻译练习题及参考答案英语四级考试的翻译练习题及参考答案「篇一」Every Dog Has Its SayKimiko Fukuda，a Japanese girl，always wondered what her dog was trying to say。
Whenever she put on makeup，it would pull at her sleeve. （46）When the dog barks，she glances at a small electronic gadget（装置）The following“human”translation appears on its screen：“Please take me with you.”I realized that‘S how he was feeling.“said Fukuda。
The gadget is called Bowlingual ，and it translates dog barks into feelings.People laughed when the Japanese toymaker Takara Company made the world‘s first dog.human translation machine in 20xx But 300.000 Japanese dog owners bought it. （47）“Nobody else had thought about it，”said Masahiko Kajita，who works for Takara.“We spend SO much time training dogs to understand ou r orders；what would it be like if we could understand dogs？Bowlingual has two parts. （48）The translation is done in the gadget using a database（资料库）containing every kind of bark。
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在小学和初中的9年教育属于义务教育。
The nine-year schooling in primary and junior secondary schools belongs to compulsory education.
普通高中教育持续3年时间，在整个义务教育阶段， 要求学生在每学期末参加期末考试。
Practice 6
中国的传统节庆膳食是节日必不可少的伴侣。例如， 我国的端午节(the Dragon Boat Festival)是纪念古代 诗人屈原的日子。那一天，人们通常要赛龙舟、吃 粽子(zongzi)。中秋节是观赏满月的日子。圆圆的月 亮象征 着圆满，象征着家庭团聚。因此，中秋节 (The Mid-autumn Festival)的特制食品是一种圆形的 月饼。春节是中国 的农历新年(the Chinese lunar New Year’s holiday)，除了常见的家禽和肉类之外， 人们还要按各自的地方习俗烹制传统食物，如饺子 和年糕。
在中国，中小学教育需要花费12年的时间来完成，分 为小学、初中和高中三个阶段。
In China, primary and secondary education takes 12 years to complete, divided into primary, junior secondary and senior secondary stages.
《山海经》The Classic of Mountains and Rivers 《资治通鉴》History as a Mirror 《春秋》The Spring and Autumn Annals 《史记》Historical Records 《诗经》The Book of Songs 《易经》The I Ching; The Book of Changes 《礼记》The Book of Rites 《三字经》Three-character Scriptures 八股文 eight-part essay 五言绝句 five-character quatrain 七言律诗 seven-character octave
英语四级段落翻译常用词汇：中国历史与文化
长城 the Great Wall of China 烽火台 beacon tower 秦士台皇陵 the Mausoleum of Emperor Qinshihuang 兵马俑 Terracotta Warriors and Horses 大雁塔 Big Wild Goose Pagoda 丝绸之路the Silk Road 敦煌莫高窟Mogao Grottoes 华清池 Huaqing Hot Springs 五台山"Wutai Mountain 九华山 Jiuhua Mountain 蛾眉山Mount Emei 泰山 Mount Tai 黄山 Mount Huangshan; the Yellow Mountain
故宫 the Imperial Palace 天坛 the Temple of Heaven 午门 Meridian Gate 大运河 Grand Canal 护城河the Moat 回音壁Echo Wall 居庸关 Juyongguan Pass 九龙壁 the Nine Dragon Wall 黄帝陵 the Mausoleum of Emperor Huangdi 十三陵 the Ming Tombs 苏州园林 Suzhou gardens
北京烤鸭 Beijing roast duck 拉面 hand-stretched noodles 馄饨 wonton (dumplings in soup) 豆腐 tofu bean curd 麻花 fried dough twist 烧饼 clay oven rolls 皮蛋 100-year egg; century egg 蛋炒饭 fried rice with egg 糖葫芦 tomatoes on sticks 火锅hot pot
英语四级段落翻译常用词汇：中国历史与文化
青铜器 bronze ware 瓷器 porcelain; china 唐三彩 tri-color glazed pottery of the Tang Dynasty 景泰蓝cloisonne 秋千swing 武术 martial arts 旗袍 cheongsam 中山装 Chinese tunic suit 唐装 Tang suit 风水 Fengshui; geomantic omen 阳历 Solar calendar 阴历 Lunar calendar 闰年 leap year 十二生肖zodiac
书法 calligraphy 中国画 traditional Chinese painting
水墨画 Chinese brush painting 中国结 Chinese knot 中国古代四大发明 the four great inventions of ancient China 火药 gunpowder 印刷术printห้องสมุดไป่ตู้ng 造纸术 paper-making 指南针 the compass
英语四级段落翻译常用词汇：中国历史与文化
春节 the Spring Festival 元宵节 the Lantern Festival 清明节 the Tomb-sweeping Day 端午节 the Dragon-boat Festival 中秋节 the Mid-autumn Day 重阳节 the Double-ninth Day 七夕节 the Double-seventh Day 春联 spring couplets 庙会 temple fair
英语四级段落翻译常用词汇：中国历史与文化
山东菜 Shandong cuisine 川菜 Sichuan cuisine 粤菜 Canton cuisine 扬州菜 Yangzhou cuisine 月饼 moon cake 年糕 rice cake 油条 deep-fried dough sticks 豆浆 soybean milk 馒头 steamed buns 花卷 steamed twisted rolls 包子 steamed stuffed buns
英语四级段落翻译常用词汇：中国历史与文化
象形文字 pictographic characters 文房四宝（笔墨纸观）the Four Treasures of the Study (brush, ink stick, paper, and ink stone) 《大学》The Great Learning 《中庸》The Doctrine of the Mean 《论语》The Analects of Confucius 《孟子》The Mencius 《孙子兵法》The Art of War 《三国演义》Romance of the Three Kingdoms 《西游记》Journey to the West 《红楼梦》Dream of the Red Mansions 《水浒传》Heroes of the Marshes
许多人给报纸写信，就促进中国的旅游业的发展提出 了种种建议。
Many people have written to the press making suggestions for the promotion of tourism in China.
人们的看法是，发展旅游业将有助于促进中国人民和 其他国家人民之间的相互了解和友谊，并将有利于 文化、科学、技术方面的交流。还会有助于为中国 的伟大事业积累资金。 It is believed that the development of tourism will help promote mutual understanding and friendship between the people of China and other countries, and facilitate exchange in the field of culture, science and technology. Moreover, it will help accumulate funds for China’s great cause.
儒家思想Confucianism 儒家文化 Confucian culture 道教 Taoism 墨家Mohism 法家 Legalism 佛教 Buddhism 孔子 Confucius 孟子 Mencius 老子 Lao Tzu 庄子 Chuang Tzu 墨子 Mo Tzu 孙子Sun Tzu
旅游业是最近二十年来在世界各地迅速发展的一个行 业，现在正引起中国公众愈来愈大的注意。
Tourism, a fast developing business over the last two decades in all parts of the world, is now receiving increasing attention among the Chinese public.
爆竹 firecracker 年画（traditional) New Year pictures 压岁钱 New Year gift-money 舞龙dragon dance 元宵 sweet sticky rice dumplings 花灯 festival lantern 灯谜 lantern riddle 舞狮 lion dance 踩高跷 stilt walking 赛龙舟 dragon boat race 胡同hutong
General senior secondary education lasts three years. Throughout the whole process of compulsory education, students are required to take final examinations at the end of each semester.