高考英语长难句翻译练习
2017年-2023年高考英语阅读真题长难句解析(175-176)讲义-高考英语一轮复习
一、长难句翻译1.To really develop empathy, you’d better volunteer at a nursing home or a hospital, join a club or a team that has a diverse membership, have a “sharing circle” with your family, or spend time caring for pets at an animal shelter.2.“It’ll be a while before we can statistically show that the changes are happening because of climate change,” Dutkiewicz said, “but the change in the colour of the ocean will be one of the early warning signals that we really have changed our planet.”二、长难句翻译解析1.To really develop empathy, you’d better volunteer at a nursing home or a hospital, join a club or a team that has a diverse membership, have a “sharing circle” with your family, or spend time caring for pets at an animal shelter.A.内容解析①句式分析本句是复合句，that引导一个非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词a club or a team，volunteer, join, have和spend是并列的谓语动词，To really develop…在句中作目的状语。
高考真题长难句荟萃24
高考真题长难句荟萃24长难句1：Teams of four, dressed in a variety of strange and funny clothes, roll a complete cheese along a 50-metre course.译文：四人一组，穿着各种稀奇古怪的衣服，沿着50米的赛道滚动一块完整的奶酪。
分析：dressed in ...为过去分词短语作后置定语，表示“穿着……的衣服”。
点拨：dressed in：穿着……a variety of：各种各样的a 50-metre course：一条50米的赛道长难句2：They come from as far away as Australia, the Caribbean and China, but they all share a common addiction —food that is not just spicy, but hot enough to make your mouth burn, your head spin and your eyes water.译文：他们来自遥远的澳大利亚，加勒比海和中国，但他们都有共同的嗜好——嗜辣如命，不单单是辣，而且辣到足以使你口灼，头晕和眼睛流泪。
点拨：share a common addiction：有共同的嗜好water：流泪长难句3：A week-long celebration leads up to an exciting tomato battle as the highlight of the week’s events.译文：为期一周的庆祝活动将带来一场令人兴奋的番茄大战，成为本周活动的高潮。
点拨：a week-long celebration：为期一周的庆祝活动highlight：最突出/精彩的部分/场面，高潮，亮点(high+light)长难句4：The early morning sees the arrival of large trucks with tomatoes —official fight-starters get things going by casting tomatoes at the crowd.译文：清晨，装有西红柿的大卡车驶来，官方的“战斗发起人”通过向人群中投掷西红柿发起这场西红柿大战。
高考真题长难句荟萃
高考真题长难句荟萃译文：我和我的妻子劳拉还有我们的三个孩子在阿拉斯加我们家附近的沙滩上，拍摄沙滩鸟类时，发现了一头熊。
分析：本句的主干是My wife Laura and I were ... when ... ，表示某人正在……这时……，taking pictures of ...为现在分词短语作伴随状语。
点拨：take pictures of：给……拍照be doing sth when... ：正在做某事突然……spot：发现，注意到；notice译文：一只凶猛的熊通常会冲过去吓跑它的敌人，但是在最后一刻会突然停下。
译文：我抽回空闲的手，使劲揍了那只熊五六次。
分析：drawing back my free hand 为现在分词短语作状语。
译文：很显然确信我们不会造成更大的威胁，那只熊就离开了，离开时撞坏了围栏。
分析：apparently satisfied that ... 为形容词短语作状语，destroying 为现在分词作状语。
点拨：apparently：似乎，好像satisfied：确信的(多用于satisfied that结构)译文：我的胳膊受伤了，但是对于我们来说这个结果已经够好的了。
分析：could hardly have been better 为虚拟语气，意为“不可能更好了”。
点拨：outcome：result 结果，后果译文：我的家人能够保持头脑清醒，这让我引以为傲，因为惊慌很可能会带来完全不同的后果。
分析：could have led 为虚拟语气，表示与过去事实相反的假设。
点拨：remain clear-headed：保持头脑清醒clear-headed：头脑清醒的(形容词+名词-ed形式)译文：没过多久火车就穿过了Causeway到了马来西亚。
译文：当我们驶离城市时，我看到了一排排的橡胶树和数英里的绿色。
译文：他看起来很吃惊，但随即他那饱经风霜的脸上绽放了灿烂的笑容。
高考英语翻译长难句经典练习
长难句经典练习1.得知自己被那所梦寐以求的大学录取时，她是如此激动以至于彻夜未眠。
(So…that…)2. 一项新披露的调查表明网络最吸引人之处在于它能让网民及时了解世界大事。
(inform)3. 中国的经济每年增长百分之八左右，这使世界上许多正遭受经济危机的国家非常震惊。
(which)4. 专家建议上了年纪的人每天喝少许红酒，因为可以开胃消食，有益健康。
(stimulate)5. 据说新的微博用户注册时必须用实名的原因是保护网民的利益和提高网络的可信度。
(register)6. 如果饭店老板们把游客当作将要上钩的鱼而不是受到欢迎的客人，旅游事业就不能得到发展。
(hook)7. 世界各地的导演、演员不远万里齐集一堂，令本次电影节受到了广泛的关注和报道。
(attention)8. 出国学习会使学生受益匪浅，但是他们也有可能会面临一系列前所未有的挑战。
(likely)9. 他向经理保证,一经录用，他会竭尽所能为公司服务，绝不辜负公司的期望并为自己的理想打拼。
(assure)10. 无用信息的传播会对人类社会产生不利影响的事实已经引起公众的注意。
（that）11. 实验结果与我们所期望的大相径庭，但我们相信探索越多，就越可能成功。
（likely）12. 事实证明网络购物存在风险，因此下定单之前一定要深思熟虑。
(exist)1. So excited was she that she failed to fall asleep the whole night when she learned she had been admitted to the university she had been dreaming of for a long time.2. A newly-revealed survey indicates that the biggest attraction of the Internet is that it makes people who surf the Internet informed of the world events.3. The economy of China increases by about 8% every year, which shocks many countries that are suffering from the economic crisis in the world.4. Experts suggest that elderly people should drink a little wine each day, because it can stimulate their appetite and digestion, which is good for their health.5.It is said that the reason why new users of microblog must use real names when they are registering is to protect web users’interests and improve credibility of Internet.6. The tourist industry won’t grow if the restaurant owners regard tourists as fish to be hooked rather than as guests to be welcomed.7. Directors and actors from all over the world have traveled allthe way to gather here, making the film festival receive widespread attention and coverage.8. Studying abroad will benefit students a lot, but they are likely to be faced with a series of challenges that they will never meet before.9. He assured the manager that if / once (he was) appointed / accepted, he would do his best to work for / serve the company, live up to the expectation of the company and strive for his own ideal.10. The fact that the spread of useless information can have a bad effect on human society has attracted the attention/awareness of the public.11.The result of the experiment is totally different(contrary to) from what we have expected, but we believe (that) the more we explore, the more likely we are to/will succeed.12.Evidence has proved that risks exist in on-line shopping, so you have to think carefully before you place an order.。
高中英语阅读理解长难句解析与翻译单选题50题(答案解析)
高中英语阅读理解长难句解析与翻译单选题50题(答案解析)1.The book that I read yesterday was very interesting.A.我昨天读的那本书很有趣。
B.那本书我昨天读了很有趣。
C.我昨天读了很有趣的那本书。
D.很有趣的那本书我昨天读了。
答案：A。
选项 A 符合正常的中文语序，翻译准确。
选项B 语序错误。
选项 C 和 D 也不符合中文的正常语序。
本题考查定语从句的翻译，“that I read yesterday”是定语从句修饰“the book”。
2.The man who is standing there is my teacher.A.站在那里的那个人是我的老师。
B.那个人站在那里是我的老师。
C.我的老师是站在那里的那个人。
D.是我的老师站在那里的那个人。
答案：A。
选项A 翻译正确。
选项B 语序不当。
选项C 和D 也不符合中文习惯。
本题中“who is standing there”是定语从句修饰“the man”。
3.The city where I was born is very beautiful.A.我出生的城市非常美丽。
B.非常美丽的城市是我出生的地方。
C.城市我出生的地方非常美丽。
D.我出生在非常美丽的城市。
答案：A。
选项A 翻译最为准确。
选项B 主宾颠倒。
选项C 语序混乱。
选项D 与原句结构不符。
“where I was born”是定语从句修饰“the city”。
4.The girl whose hair is long is my classmate.A.那个头发长的女孩是我的同学。
B.女孩那个头发长是我的同学。
C.我的同学是那个头发长的女孩。
D.是我的同学那个头发长的女孩。
答案：A。
选项A 正确。
选项B 语序错误。
选项C 和D 也不符合中文语序。
“whose hair is long”是定语从句修饰“the girl”。
5.The house which we live in is very old.A.我们居住的房子很旧。
高中英语阅读理解长难句解析与翻译单选题40题
高中英语阅读理解长难句解析与翻译单选题40题1.The book that I bought yesterday which is very interesting is about history.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whose答案：B。
本题考查定语从句。
先行词是The book，关系词在定语从句中作主语，先行词被that 引导的定语从句修饰，此时关系词只能用which。
整句话的意思是“我昨天买的那本非常有趣的书是关于历史的”。
2.The man with whom I talked just now is my teacher.A.thatB.whichC.whomD.who答案：C。
先行词是The man，关系词在定语从句中作宾语，介词with 提前，只能用whom。
这句话翻译为“刚才和我谈话的那个男人是我的老师”。
3.The house whose roof was damaged in the storm needs repairing.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whose答案：D。
先行词是The house，关系词在定语从句中作定语，修饰roof，用whose。
意思是“屋顶在暴风雨中受损的那所房子需要修理”。
4.The girl who is sitting there is my sister.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.who答案：D。
先行词是The girl，关系词在定语从句中作主语，用who。
可译为“坐在那里的那个女孩是我妹妹”。
5.The city where I was born is very beautiful.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where答案：D。
先行词是The city，关系词在定语从句中作地点状语，用where。
翻译为“我出生的那个城市非常美丽”。
6. When I arrived at the station, the train had already left. The underlined part is _.A. a noun clauseB. an adverbial clause of timeC. an adverbial clause of placeD. an adverbial clause of condition答案：B。
2023年高考英语中的长难句翻译解析及练习
2023年高考英语中的长难句翻译解析及练习一、高考英语真题中长难句翻译解析1. A dirty stream, for example, often became clear after flowing through plants and along rocks where tiny creatures lived.句意为：例如，一条污浊的小溪，在流经植物和微小生物栖息的岩石后，通常会变得清澈。
本句中for example为插入语，after flowing through plants and along rocks ... 为时间状语，其中包含一个由where引导的定语从句，修饰先行词rocks。
（新课标I卷）2. In part one, I describe the philosophical foundations of digital minimalism, starting with an examination of the forces that are making so many people’s digital lives increasingly intolerable, before moving on to a detailed discussion of the digital minimalism philosophy.句意为：在第一部分中，我论述了数字极简主义的哲学基础，首先探讨了到底是什么样的力量使得许多人的数字生活越来越难以忍受，然后对数字极简主义生活准则进行详细讨论。
starting with … 为分词结构作状语；that引导定语从句，修饰先行词forces。
（新课标I卷）3. At the end of the thirty days, you will then add backa small number of carefully chosen online activities that you believe will provide massive benefits to the things you value.句意为：在这三十天结束时，你可以恢复少量精心挑选的，你认为将对你所珍视的东西大有裨益的线上活动。
高考英语完形填空长难句翻译练习
难句翻译①Does Kilimanjaro deserve its reputation (as a crowded mountain)（with lines of tourists ruining the atmosphere of peace）？乞力马扎罗山值得它的一座被游客毁掉了宁静气氛的拥挤之山的名声吗?Peace和平，太平，宁静Does Kilimanjaro deserve its reputation？乞力马扎罗山值得它的名声吗?Does Kilimanjaro deserve its reputation (as a crowded mountain)？乞力马扎罗山值得它的拥挤之山的名声吗?Does Kilimanjaro deserve its reputation (as a crowded mountain)（with lines of tourists）？乞力马扎罗山值得它的有很多游客的拥挤之山的名声吗?lines of tourists 很多排游客lines of tourists ruining the atmosphere of peace 很多排破坏宁静气氛的游客ruining the atmosphere of peace现在分词短语做后置定语②However, I soon discovered that muchhas changedsince the days of disturbing reports of46 camps among tons of rubbish.然而，自从那些令人不安的报道说营地都安扎在成吨的垃圾中的日子之后，我很快发现，情况已经发生了很大的变化。
However, I soon discovered that muchhas changedsince the days of disturbing reports.然而，自从那些令人不安的报道的日子之后，我很快发现，情况已经发生了很大的变化。
高中英语阅读理解长难句解析与翻译实践题40题
高中英语阅读理解长难句解析与翻译实践题40题1. The book that I borrowed from the library yesterday is very interesting, which has made a deep impression on me.- 解析：这是一个含有定语从句的句子。
先行词是“the book”，关系词that 在从句中作宾语。
从句“which has made a deep impression on me”修饰前面的整个句子。
该从句用which 引导非限制性定语从句，指代前面的整个句子。
- 翻译：我昨天从图书馆借的那本书非常有趣，它给我留下了深刻的印象。
2. Although it was raining heavily, they still went on working in the field.- 解析：这是一个含有让步状语从句的句子。
although 引导让步状语从句，表示“尽管”。
从句“it was raining heavily”描述了下雨的情况。
- 翻译：尽管雨下得很大，他们仍然继续在田里工作。
3. I don't know the reason why he was late for the meeting.- 解析：这是一个含有定语从句的句子。
先行词是“the reason”，关系词why 在从句中作原因状语。
从句“why he was late for the meeting”解释他开会迟到的原因。
- 翻译：我不知道他开会迟到的原因。
4. We will go to the park if it doesn't rain tomorrow.- 解析：这是一个含有条件状语从句的句子。
if 引导条件状语从句，表示“如果”。
从句“it doesn't rain tomorrow”是条件。
- 翻译：如果明天不下雨，我们就去公园。
高考英语长难句翻译练习讲解学习
高考英语长难句翻译练习句子主干划分及翻译·练习1.Ignoring the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.ter,engineers managed to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels,which became known as the Tube.3.Fast food is full of fat and salt;by eating more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.4.Mr.Smith gave him a lot of valuable advice on how to improve hir writing.5.Doctor often advise us to pay more attention to our diets and mental health and to take regular examinations.6.But Sarah,who has taken part in shows along with top models,wantto prove that she has brains as well as beaty.7.We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to D/S20,half of what is used to charge.8.However,be careful not to go to extrems.9.The teachers here are kind and helpful.10.But something made her look closer,and she noticed a shiny object.11.It was a relief and I came to a suddenly stop just in the middle of the road.12.Declaring that he was opposed to using this unusual animal husbandry technique to clone humans，he ordered that federal funds not be used for such an experiment -although no one had proposed to do so and asked an independent panel of experts chaired by Princeton President Harold Shapiro to report back to the White House in 90 days withrecommendations for a national policy on human cloning.13.First put forward by the French mathematician Pierre de Format in the 17th century，the theorem had baffled and beaten the finest mathematical minds，including a French woman scientist who made a major advance in working out the problem，and who had to dress like a man in order to be able to study at the Eco-lab Polytechnique.13.Whereas a woman’s closest female friend might be the first to tell her to leave a failing marriage，it wasn’t unusual to hear a man say he didn’t know his friend’s marriage was in serious trouble until he appeared one night asking if he could sleep on the sofa.14.Some companies have made the manufacturing of clean and safe products，to some degree，their main selling points and emphasize it in their advertising.15.Miss Dermaine’s mother looked anxious throughout the wedding and Mr.Cordell’s parents are reported to be less than delighted.16.We even have different words for some food，meat in particular，depending on whether it is still out in the fields or at home ready to be cooked，which shows the fact that the Saxon peasants were doing the farming，while the upper class Normans were doing most of the eating.17.We even have different words for some food，meat in particular，depending on whether it is still out in the fields or at home ready to be cooked，which shows the fact that the Saxon peasants were doing the farming，while the upper class Normans were doing most of the eating.18.Personally, I prefer the tour along the Yangtze, the longest river in China and one of the mother rivers of Chinese civilization.19.I’m sure it will attract/appeal to you, for you have been enthusiastic about sports.20.Tang Poetry is a symbol of Chinese traditional literature and plays an important part in Chinese culture, so it’s necessary for you to have a good knowledge of it.21.I’m writing to invite you to visit the Chinese papercutting art exhibition, which will be held in our school hall on June 16th Saturday.22.The position of the classroom with its view made me feel like I was dreaming.23.At last, I will be on my own, but I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever I need help.24.Instead, he hopes that his business will grow steady.25.When summer comes, they will invite their students to pickthe fresh vegetables!26.Steam engines were used to pull the carriages and it must have been fairly unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise.27.It is certainly fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal.28.What Winter knows of the 19yearold who saved his life is only that he died in a car accident and that his family was willing to honor his wishes and donate his organs for transplantation (移植)．29.Pasteur discovered that heating the wine gently for a few minutes after it had fermented (发酵) would kill off the yeast (酵母菌) that was left in the wine, with the result that the wine would remain fresh for much longer.30.The idea of returning to the basics in the classroom —a notion (概念，观点) which, incidentally (顺便说一下), has been quietly supported for years by many respected teachers — is finally gaining somecurrency (流行) with school administrators (管理者)．31.I look forward to seeing these views taken further, and to their being challenged by the other participants.32.The professor marched into the lecture hall, placed upon his desk a large jar (罐子) filled with dried beans (豆), and invited the students to guess how many beans the jar contained.33.However, many scientists who specialize in ageing are doubtful about it and say the human body is just not designed to last past about 120 years.34.At the press of a button, a microcomputer locks all other floors chute (道) doors and sets the recycling container turning until the right box comes under the chute.35.The hot sun had caused the dough (面团) to double in size and fermenting yeast made the surface shake and sigh as though it was breathing.36.Miss Germaine’s mother looked anxious through the wedding and Mr. Cordell’s parents are reported to be less than delighted.37.Whereas a woman’s closest female friend might be the first to tell her to leave a failing marriage, it wasn’t unusual to hear a man say he didn’t know his friend’s marriage was in serious trouble until he appeared one night asking if he could sleep on the sofa.38.If you ask people to name one person who had the greatest effect on the English language, you will get answers like “Shakespeare”“Samuel Johnson”，and “Webster”，but none of these men had any effect at all compared to a man who didn’t even speak English — William, the Conqueror.39.When two cars travelling at 30 mh hit each other，an unbelted driver would meet the windshield (挡风玻璃) with a force equalto diving headfirst (头向前地) into the ground from a height of 10 meters.40.This trend, which was started by the medical community (医学界) as a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side effects such as overweight and heart disease —the very thing the medical community was trying to fight.41.The damage is usually more serious on the first plant, but the neighbors, relatively speaking, stay safer because they heard the alarm and knew what to do.42.If someone knocks and it’s not an important matter, excuse yourself and let the person know you’re busy so they can get the hint (暗示) that when the door is closed, you’re not to be disturbed.43.Suppose you’re in a rush, feeling tired，not paying attention to your screen, and you send an email that could get you in trouble.精品资料44.Therefore, when a person from one of these cultures is speaking and suddenly stops, what may be implied (暗示) is that the person wants the listener to consider what has been said before continuing.仅供学习与交流，如有侵权请联系网站删除谢谢11。
高考英语真题长难句100句（翻译带解析）！
高考英语真题长难句100句（翻译带解析）！1.First put forward by the French mathematician Pierrede Format in the seventeenth century, the theorem had baffled and beaten the finest mathematical minds, including a French woman scientist who made a major advance in working out the problem, and who had to dress like aman in order to be able to study at the Ecolab polytechnique.这个定理，先是由十七世纪法国数学家皮尔法特提出，曾使一批杰出的数学大师为难，包括一位法国女科学家，她在解决这个难题方面取得了重大的进展，她曾女扮男装为了能够在伊科尔理工学院学习。
简析:夹杂过去分词短语，现在分词短语，动名词及两个定语从句。
2. It is difficult to measure the quantity of paper used as a result of use of Internet-connected computers, although just about anyone who works in an office can tell you that when e-mailis introduced, the printers start working overtime. That is, the growing demand for paper in recent years is largely due to the increased use of the Internet.由于因特网的使用，计算所使用的纸张的数量是很难的，然而几乎任何在办公室工作的人能告诉你,当引进电子邮件后，打印机就开始超时工作。
word完整版高考英语长难句翻译练习
句子骨干区分及翻译·练习1.Ignoring the difference between the two research findings willbe one of the worst mistakes you make.ter,engineers managed to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels,which became known as the Tube.3.Fast food is full of fat and salt;by eating more fast food peoplewill get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.4.Mr.Smith gave him a lot of valuable advice on how to improve hir writing.5.Doctor often advise us to pay more attention to our diets and mental health and to take regular examinations.Sarah,who has taken part in shows along with topmodels,want to prove that she has brains as well as beaty.7.We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to D/S20,half of what is used to charge.8.However,be careful not to go to extrems.9.The teachers here are kind and helpful.10.But something made her look closer,and she noticed a shiny object.11.It was a relief and I came to a suddenly stop just in the middle of the road.12.Declaring that he was opposed to using this unusual animal husbandry technique to clone humans，he ordered that federal funds not be used for such an experiment -although no one had proposed to do so and asked an independent panel of experts chaired by Princeton President Harold Shapiro to report back to the White House in 90 dayswith recommendations for a national policy on human cloning.13.First put forward by the French mathematician Pierre de Formatin the 17th century，the theorem had baffled and beaten the finestmathematical minds ，including a French woman scientist who made a major advance in working out the problem ， and who had to dress like a man in order to be able to study at the Eco-lab Polytechnique.13.Whereas a woman’s closest female friend might be the first to tell her to leave a failing marriage ，it wasn’t unusual to hear a man say he didn’t know his friend ’s marriage was in serious trouble until he appeared one night asking if he could sleep on the sofa.14.Some companies have made the manufacturing of clean and safe products，to some degree，their main selling points and emphasize it in their advertising.15.Miss Dermaine’’s parents are reported to be less than delighted.16.We even have different words for some food ， meat in particular，depending on whether it is still out in the fields or at home ready to be cooked，which shows the fact that the Saxon peasants were doing the farming ，while the upper class Normans were doing mostof the eating.17.We even have different words for some food ， meat in particular，depending on whether it is still out in the fields or at home ready to be cooked，which shows the fact that the Saxon peasants were doing the farming ，while the upper class Normans were doing mostof the eating.18.Personally, I prefer the tour along the Yangtze, the longest river in China and one of the mother rivers of Chinese civilization.19.I’m sure it will attract/appeal to you, for you have been enthusiastic about sports.20.Tang Poetry is a symbol of Chinese traditional literature and plays an important part in Chinese culture, so it ’s necessary for you to have a good knowledge of it.21.I’m writing to invite you to visit the Chinese paper - cutting art exhibition, which will be held in our school hall on June 16th Saturday.22.The position of the classroom with its view made me feel likeI was dreaming.23.At last, I will be on my own, but I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever I need help.24.Instead, he hopes that his business will grow steady.25.When summer comes, they will invite their students to pickthe fresh vegetables!26.Steam engines were used to pull the carriages and it must have been fairly unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise.27.It is certainly fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal.28.What Winter knows of the 19 - year- old who saved his life is only that he died in a car accident and that his family was willing to honor his wishes and donate his organs for transplantation 移(植 )．29.Pasteur discovered that heating the wine gently for a few minutes after it had fermented ( 发酵 ) would kill off the yeast ( 酵母菌 ) that was left in the wine, with the result that the wine would remain fresh for much longer.30.The idea of returning to the basics in the classroom —a notion ( 看法，看法 ) which, incidentally (趁便说一下 ), has been quietly supported for years by many respected teachers — is finally gainingsome currency (流行 ) with school administrators (管理者 )．31.I look forward to seeing these views taken further, and to their being challenged by the other participants.32.The professor marched into the lecture hall, placed upon hisdesk a large jar (罐子 ) filled with dried beans (豆), and invited the students to guess how many beans the jar contained.33.However, many scientists who specialize in ageing are doubtful about it and say the human body is just not designed to last past about 120 years.34.At the press of a button, a microcomputer locks all other floors chute (道) doors and sets the recycling container turning until the right box comes under the chute.35.The hot sun had caused the dough (面团 ) to double in size and fermenting yeast made the surface shake and sigh as though it was breathing.36.Miss Germaine ’s mother looked anxious through the wedding and Mr. Cordell’s parents are reported to be less than delighted.37.Whereas a woman’s closest female friend might be the first to tell her to leave a failing marriage, it wasn ’t unusual to hear a man say he didn’t know his friend ’s marriage was in serious trouble until he appeared one night asking if he could sleep on the sofa.38.If you ask people to name one person who had the greatest effect on the English language, you will get answers like“Shakespeare”“Samuel Johnson”， and “Webster”， but none of these men had any effect at all compared to a man who didn’t even speak English —William, the Conqueror.39.When two cars travelling at 30 mh hit each other，an unbelteddriver would meet the windshield (挡风玻璃 ) with a force equal to diving headfirst (头向前地 ) into the ground from a height of 10 meters.40.This trend, which was started by the medical community ( 医学界 ) as a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintendedside effects such as overweight and heart disease — the very thing the medical community was trying to fight.41.The damage is usually more serious on the first plant, but the neighbors, relatively speaking, stay safer because they heard the alarm and knew what to do.42.If someone knocks and it’s not an important matter, excuse yourself and let the person know you ’re busy so they can get the hint (示意 ) that when the door is closed, you’re not to be disturbed.43.Suppose you’re in a rush, feeling tired，not paying attention to your screen, and you send an email that could get you in trouble.44.Therefore, when a person from one of these cultures is speaking and suddenly stops, what may be implied (示意) is that the person wants the listener to consider what has been said before continuing.。
高中英语长难句翻译英文版
阅读理解长难句翻译训练1.Those courses are, in part, why G&G has grown from a sleepy company into alarge one with more than seventeen thousand stores and profits of more than $10 billion a year.2.Walking towards the scene, Tenyson became very upset about what had happenedto the couple.3.In addition, there were only birds that helped Cinderella; there was no such thingas a fairy godmother or helpful mice, nor was there mention of a horse and carriage.4.So it was possible that the famous author had gone to the beach and stayed in theGalveston boardinghouse, and had written the story there and left the manuscript behind by accident.5.The driving spots afforded such a wide array of fish and sea creatures that Larrysaw more than thirty varieties o creatures.6.There was a very naughty boy in the nursery and a teacher who was generallyvery confident with the children was asked to take charge of him.7.Samuel wanted to become a lawyer as it was the wish of his parents, but musicteachers told him he should study music instead.8.If you were one of those drivers who found your fare paid, who knows what youmight have been inspired to do for someone else later.9.Sometime during that period, I realized that all those things that had seemed sostrange or unusual to me no longer did, though I did not get anywhere with the local language, and I returned to the United States a different man.10.Her parents had carefully sorted them out, although they had found mainlyforeign addresses on most of the documents.11.Ann went to the dollar store and bought some pet supplies, warning her two sonsnot to fall in love with the dog.12.That particular day, my brother and I sat through both movies twice, trying toescape the heat.13.Furious, she left the house and refused to come back.14.I got so into my w ork that I even didn’t notice Kate had sat up.15.In 1950, we moved back to Coeur d’Alene, but we got one more Alaskanadventure when Leonhard invited us eight years later by paying a visit to Idaho to attend a gathering of former neighbors of Alaska.16. A scho olgirl saved her father’s life by kicking him in the chest after he suffered aserious allergic reaction which stopped his heart.17.My father sees me drifting aimlessly, nothing to show for my 33 years but apassport full of funny stamps.18.My wife Laura and I were on the beach, with three of our children, takingpictures of shore birds near our home in Alaska when we spotted a bear.19.My wife and I decided to educate people about how they could go green in theirlives and hoped we could show people all the green things that could be done to help the environment.20.To be safe, I stayed with a “pack” of bikers while cars on the streets camerunning swiftly out of nowhere at times.21.What made the ring even more special was that it was about the only thing thatwasn’t being “replaced”.22.It is a truth finally and universally acknowledged that a single woman withbrains deserves to have equal opportunities to men, however disadvantaged she may feel by sexism.23.By the time my boss, who was also my taskmaster, known to be the strictest,most demanding, most quick to fire inexperienced teachers, came into the classroom to observe me, the students exhibited very little good behavior to praise.24. A Make-A-Wish volunteer visits the families and asks the children what theywould wish for if they could have anything in the world.25.At that point, I understood that nothing I wrote could ever match or replace thefew seconds I allowed myself to experience the dramatic beauty of the valley. 26.He was so eager to expand his farm that he did not notice the river flowingslowly towards his door.27.Dr. Epstein explained that it was actually a brilliant way for his young mind tohandle the terrifying and painful life he led.28.It’s not easy to cheat in chess, but I admit I made sure David won once or twice.。
高考真题长难句荟萃21
高考真题长难句荟萃21长难句1：You might also begin to notice the effects not only on your health but in your pocket.译文：你可能也开始注意到它不仅对你的健康有影响，而且会影响你的钱袋子。
点拨：pocket: the amount of money that you have to spend钱，财力长难句2：We eat twice as much fish in restaurants as at home.译文：我们在餐馆吃的鱼是在家里吃的两倍。
点拨：掌握倍数表达法，即：倍数+ as ... as...结构。
长难句3：The fats in fish are thought to help prevent heart disease.译文：人们认为鱼类的脂肪有助于防止心脏疾病。
点拨：掌握It is thought that ...和...is thought to be / do sth之间的转换。
长难句4：When we complained about the terrible smell, Dad said the stronger the manure, the healthier the crops.译文：我们抱怨气味难闻时，爸爸说肥料越浓，庄稼越茁壮。
点拨：掌握the +adj.比较级..., the+adj.比较级...结构，该结构表示“越……越……”。
长难句5：Determined, Dad filled our plates with steaming stew and passed them around.译文：爸爸决心已定，把热气腾腾的炖菜盛到盘子里，然后递给我们。
长难句6：In Save Money: Good Food, she visits a different home each week and with the help of chef Matt Tebbutt offers top tips on how to reduce food waste, while preparing recipes for under £5 per family a day.译文：在Save Money: Good Food节目中，她每周拜访一个家庭，在厨师Matt Tebbutt的帮助下，为每个家庭准备每天花费不到5英镑的食谱，同时提供如何减少食物浪费的高招。
高考英语真题阅读理解中的长难句练习题(含解析)
20182018全国一卷A1. Reserve your spot before availability — and the cherry blossoms — disappear!分析：__________________________________________________________________________ 翻译：__________________________________________________________________________2. Morning or Afternoon, this bike tour is the perfect tour for D.C. newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington, D.C. in a healthy way with minimum effort.looking to ...作newcomers and locals的后置定语。
分析：__________________________________________________________________________ 翻译：__________________________________________________________________________ B3. In Save Money: Good Food, she visits a different home each week and with the help of chef Matt Tebbutt offers top tips on how to reduce food waste, while preparing recipes for under £5 per family a day.分析：__________________________________________________________________________ 翻译：__________________________________________________________________________ C4. … and Asia and the Pacific perhap s 3,200, of which Papua New Guinea alone accounts for well over 800.分析：__________________________________________________________________________ 翻译：__________________________________________________________________________ 5. The median number of speake rs is a mere 6,000, which means that half the world’s languages are spoken by fewer people than that.分析：__________________________________________________________________________ 翻译：__________________________________________________________________________ D6. We may think we’re a culture that gets rid of our worn technology at the first sight of something shiny and new.分析：__________________________________________________________________________ 翻译：__________________________________________________________________________ 7. According to the analysis of Babbitt’s team, old desktop monitors and box TVs with cathode ray tubes are the worst devices with their energy consumption and contribution to greenhouse gas emissions (排放) more than doubling during the 1992 to 2007 window.分析：__________________________________________________________________________ 翻译：__________________________________________________________________________ 8. …, but the researchers also explored what would happen if consumers repla ced old products with new electronics that serve more than one function, such as a tablet for word processing and TV viewing.分析：__________________________________________________________________________ 翻译：__________________________________________________________________________ 9. They found that more on-demand entertainment viewing on tablets instead of TVs and desktop computers could cut energy consumption by 44%.分析：__________________________________________________________________________ 翻译：__________________________________________________________________________2018全国二卷A1. Thursday sees us make the short journey to Paris where we will visit Disneyland Paris park, staying until late to see the parade and the fireworks.分析：__________________________________________________________________________ 翻译：__________________________________________________________________________ B2. Out comes a “soft-serve” creamy dessert, to be eaten right away.分析：__________________________________________________________________________ 翻译：__________________________________________________________________________ 3. When combined with berries or slices of other fruits, frozen bananas make an excellent base for thick, cooling fruit shakes and low fat “ice cream”.分析：__________________________________________________________________________ 翻译：__________________________________________________________________________ C4. According to the report’s key findings, “the proportion who say they ‘never’ or ‘hardly ever’ read for fun has gone from 8 percent of 13-year-olds and 9 percent of 17-year-olds in 1984 to 22 percent and 27 percent respectively today.”分析：__________________________________________________________________________ 翻译：__________________________________________________________________________ 5. The most hopeful data shared in the report shows clear evidence of parents serving as examples and important guides for their kids when it comes to reading.分析：__________________________________________________________________________ 翻译：__________________________________________________________________________ D6. Dismissing small talk as unimportant is easy, but we can’t forget that deep relationships wouldn’t even exist if it weren’t for casual convers ation.分析：__________________________________________________________________________翻译：__________________________________________________________________________2018全国三卷A7. The event celebrates its 22nd anniversary with a great show of the very best of gardening, making it one of the most popular events in gardening.分析：__________________________________________________________________________ 翻译：__________________________________________________________________________ B8. Cities usually have a good reason for being where they are, like a nearby port or river.分析：__________________________________________________________________________ 翻译：__________________________________________________________________________ 9. For many who made it to Dawson, however, the rewards were worth the difficult trip.分析：__________________________________________________________________________ 翻译：__________________________________________________________________________ C10. Wang Shu, a 49-year-old Chinese architect, won the 2012 Pritzker Architecture Prize — which is often referred to as the Nobel Prize in architecture — on February 28.分析：__________________________________________________________________________ 翻译：__________________________________________________________________________ D11. The good news is that I can help my own kids learn earlier than I did how to live more with less.分析：__________________________________________________________________________ 翻译：__________________________________________________________________________20172017全国一卷C1. Last year, Moran worked on a project that arranged Fats Waller’s music for a dance party, “just to kind of put it back in the mind that Waller is dance music a s much as it is concert music,” says Moran.分析：__________________________________________________________________________ 翻译：__________________________________________________________________________ 2. Are we, as humans, gaining any insight on how to talk about ourselves and how something asabstract as a Charlie Parker record gets us into a dialogue about our emotions and our thoughts?分析：__________________________________________________________________________ 翻译：__________________________________________________________________________2017全国二卷A1. By translating the rich and humourous text of Love’s Labour’s Lost into the physical language of BSL, Deafinitely Theatre creates a new interpretation of Shakespeare’s comedy and aims to build a bridge between deaf and hearing worlds by performing to both groups as one audience.分析：__________________________________________________________________________ 翻译：__________________________________________________________________________ B2. The friendship that grew out of the experience of making that film and The Sting four years later had its root in the fact that although there was an age difference, we both came from a tradition of theater and live TV.分析：__________________________________________________________________________ 翻译：__________________________________________________________________________ 3. We shared the belief that if you’re fortunate enough to have success, you should put something back —he with his Newman’s Own food and his Hole in the Wall camps for kids who are seriously ill, and me with Sundance and the institute and the festival.分析：__________________________________________________________________________ 翻译：__________________________________________________________________________ C4. Terrafugia says an owner would need to pass a test and complete 20 hours of flying time to be able to fly the Transition, a requirement pilots would find relatively easy to meet.分析：__________________________________________________________________________ 翻译：__________________________________________________________________________2017全国三卷B1. Bradford sold the building and land to a local development firm, which plans to build a shopping complex on the land where the theater is located.分析：__________________________________________________________________________ 翻译：__________________________________________________________________________ C2. Today, the debate continues over how well the gray wolf is fitting in at Yellowstone.分析：__________________________________________________________________________ 翻译：__________________________________________________________________________ D3. Research shows that giving up driving is one of the key reasons for a fall in health and well-being among older people, leading to them becoming more isolated and inactive.分析：__________________________________________________________________________ 翻译：__________________________________________________________________________参考解析20182018全国一卷A1. 句意为：趁樱花正盛，门票未磬，赶紧预订景点！句中availability指“可购得，可买到”的状态。
2023新高考二卷 长难句(翻译版)
2023新高考二卷长难句（翻译版）1.Urban Sprouts’ classes, at two middle schools and two high schools, include hands-on experiments such as soil testing, flower-and-seed dissection, tastings of fresh or dried produce, and work in the garden.2.More recently, as books have become inexpensive or even throwaway, artists have used them as the raw material for artworks — transforming covers, pages or even complete volumes into paintings and sculptures.3.And in contrast to our increasingly networked lives where the information we consume is monitored and tracked, a printed book still offers the chance of a wholly private, “off-line” activity.4.If you’re lucky, there might be a pocket park near where you live, but it’s unusual to find places ina city that are relatively wild.5.Naming each nature experience creates a usable language, which helps people recognize and take part in the activities that are most satisfying and meaningful to them.6.Since June 2017, right before the arrival of the two new pandas, Meng Meng and Jiao Qing, I havebeen helping the panda keepers at the zoo to feel more comfortable and confident speaking English.7.They talk to the flood of international tourists and to visiting Chinese zookeepers who often come to check on the pandas, which are on loan from China.8.George, the husband, was trying to be calm, but I could tell this was hard for him, having to leave his dog to a stranger and trust that everything would work out.。
高考英语长难句分析及翻译10
高考英语长难句分析及翻译10（学生版）1.长难句There have been lots of reports on phubbers who fell to their death , suffered accidents, and were robbed of their cellphones in broad daylight._____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________2.长难句The good news is that when we limit access to screen time and give children the opportunity to interact face-to-face, they quickly become better at reading non-verbal cues and determining the emotional states of others._____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________3.长难句The authors say the findings need to be interpreted with caution , in particular because commercially available chocolate is very calorific ( around 500 calories for every 100 grams ) and eating too much of it could lead to weight gain, risk of diabetes and heart disease._____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________4.长难句As Lisa began going through the boxes, she realized that no one had touched them for years._____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________5.长难句What we wear, including tattoos and nose rings, is an expression of who we are._____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________6.长难句They spend all free time surfing and don't concentrate on homework, and this addiction influences their grades and success at school._____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________7.长难句There was a small window of opportunity but we had to wait20 minutes for the helicopter carrying another camera crew which would follow the balloon._____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________8.难句分析:A grasp of how to manage color in your spaces is one of the first steps to creating rooms you'll love to live in._____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________9.难句分析:Studies found that people who woke up early for exercise slept better than those who exercised in the evening._____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________10.长难句If anyone had told me three years ago that I would be spending most of my weekends camping, I would have laughed heartily._____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________11.长难句If someone knocks and it's not an important matter,excuse yourself and let the person know you're busy so they can get the hint that when the door is closed, you're not to be disturbed._____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________12.长难句When you have bought a fish and arrive home, you'd better store the fish in the refrigerator if you don't cook it immediately, but fresh fish should be stored in your fridge for only a day or two._____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________13.长难句Banks,companies, and government agencies use secret codes in doing business, especially when information is sent by computer._____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________14.长难句The man-on-the-street interview is an interview in which a reporter hits the streets with a cameraman to interview people on the spot._____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________15.长难句We know that, while awake, fresh memories are recorded by reinforcing connections between brain cells, but the memory processes that take place while we sleep have been unclear._____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________16.长难句Scientists are still not exactly sure how genes influence aging, but they believe that they do._____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________17.长难句For the risk-seekers, a part of the brain related to pleasure becomes active, while for the rest of us, a part of the brain related to fear becomes active._____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________18.长难句Choosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship as these interests would always bring you and your friend together._____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________19.长难句With several days or even a week to prepare, you'll feel more relaxed because you have plenty of time to learn the materials._____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________20.长难句Research finds that kids are more likely to be courageous if they believe that their parents expect them to support those in need._____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________高考英语长难句分析及翻译10（教师版）1.长难句There have been lots of reports on phubbers who fell to their death , suffered accidents, and were robbed of their cellphones in broad daylight.已经有大量的关于低头族死亡、遭遇意外和在光天化日之下被抢劫手机的报道。
高三英语长难句分析练习题30题(答案解析)
高三英语长难句分析练习题30题(答案解析)1. The fact that she was foreign made it difficult for her to get a job in that small town where local people were rather conservative.A. whichB. whenC. thatD. why答案解析：C。
句子的主句是The fact made it difficult for her to get a job in that small town，其中it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是to get a job in that small town。
that she was foreign是同位语从句，用来解释说明the fact的内容，同位语从句中不缺成分，所以用that引导。
where local people were rather conservative是定语从句，修饰先行词that small town。
2. It is not until we have lost our health that we know its value.A. untilB. whenC. sinceD. that答案解析：D。
这是一个强调句结构，其基本结构是It is + 被强调部分+ that + 其他部分。
在这个句子中被强调的部分是not until we have lost our health，正常语序是We do not know its value until we have lost our health。
3. In the book, the author describes a young man who, after a longjourney, finally reached a magical place where he could find the true meaning of life.A. whichB. whatC. whereD. that答案解析：D。
【原创】高考英语真题长难句荟萃3
高考真题长难句荟萃3译文：室内种植植物一直是人们喜爱从事的业余爱好。
分析：动名词短语作主语。
点拨：take up 对……产生兴趣，(为了消遣) 从事……译文：它们(多肉植物) 不喜水，易于养护的特性给室内园丁带来了很多便利，这使得它们尤其受到繁忙人士的喜爱。
点拨：provide many benefits for：为……提供许多益处appeal to：吸引；attract/intereston the go：忙碌的译文：三年前如果有人告诉我以后我大部分的周末都会在露营，我会放声大笑。
分析：该句是一个虚拟条件句。
if引导的虚拟条件句，表示与过去事实相反的假设。
(虚拟语气影响句意理解)点拨：laugh heartily：开怀大笑译文：这次对大自然的短暂造访害我请了两天假，为了让严重晒伤的皮肤得以康复，同时，我还要支付儿子食物中毒的医疗费。
分析：recovering ... 为现在分词短语作状语，表示伴随情况或附加说明。
点拨：a brief visit：短期旅行recover from：从……中恢复过来a bad case of：严重的……病(由基本义“例子”到衍生义“病例”) food poisoning：食物中毒译文：在我的记忆里，没有一个夜晚，妈妈不坐在床边给我读故事的。
点拨：bedside: 床边译文：不过，直到我了解了托马斯·爱迪生，我才真正地热爱发明了。
分析：这是一个强调句，其句型为It is / was not until …that …，意为“直到……才……”。
译文：他对我的指导，加之我对发明的兴趣，使我成为一名工程师和发明家。
分析：combined with my interest in inventing 为过去分词短语作非限制性定语，修饰hands，句子主干是His guiding hands led me to …要学会句式结构，进行仿写。
点拨：a guiding hand：指导lead sb to do：促使某人做某事。
2017年-2023年高考英语阅读真题长难句解析(263-264)讲义-高考英语一轮复习
一、长难句翻译1.“Everyone can play a part in reducing waste, whether by not purchasing more food than necessary in your weekly shopping or by asking restaurants to not include the side dish you won’t eat,” Curtin says.2.They discovered that the upper and lower front teeth of ancient human adults were aligned (对齐), making it hard to produce labiodental, which are formed by touching the lower lip to the upper teeth. Later, our jaws changed to an overbite structure (结构), making it easier to produce such sounds.二、长难句翻译解析1.“Everyone can play a part in reducing waste,whether by not purchasing more food than necessary in your weekly shopping or by asking restaurants to not include the side dish you won’t eat,” Curtin says.所谓概括和具体，实际上就是我们经常谈到的“总分”，是英文的语句、段落和篇章里应用最为频繁的逻辑结构。
这次的语句中涉及的“whether … or …”并列结构，同样属于总分逻辑的实际应用。
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矿产资源开发利用方案编写内容要求及审查大纲
矿产资源开发利用方案编写内容要求及《矿产资源开发利用方案》审查大纲一、概述
㈠矿区位置、隶属关系和企业性质。
如为改扩建矿山, 应说明矿山现状、
特点及存在的主要问题。
㈡编制依据
(1简述项目前期工作进展情况及与有关方面对项目的意向性协议情况。
(2 列出开发利用方案编制所依据的主要基础性资料的名称。
如经储量管理部门认定的矿区地质勘探报告、选矿试验报告、加工利用试验报告、工程地质初评资料、矿区水文资料和供水资料等。
对改、扩建矿山应有生产实际资料, 如矿山总平面现状图、矿床开拓系统图、采场现状图和主要采选设备清单等。
二、矿产品需求现状和预测
㈠该矿产在国内需求情况和市场供应情况
1、矿产品现状及加工利用趋向。
2、国内近、远期的需求量及主要销向预测。
㈡产品价格分析
1、国内矿产品价格现状。
2、矿产品价格稳定性及变化趋势。
三、矿产资源概况
㈠矿区总体概况
1、矿区总体规划情况。
2、矿区矿产资源概况。
3、该设计与矿区总体开发的关系。
㈡该设计项目的资源概况
1、矿床地质及构造特征。
2、矿床开采技术条件及水文地质条件。