电厂热控专业常用英文缩写

热控常见英文缩写

热控常见英文缩写缩写中文名称英文全称WAN 广域网 Wide Area NetworkLAN 局域网 Local Area NetworkHUB 集线器 Hub,非缩写DNS 域名服务器 Domain Name ServerMnet 管理网络 Management NetworkSnet 监控网络 Supervision NetworkCnet 控制网络 Control NetworkFnet 现场网络 Field NetworkMIS 管理信息系统 Management Information SystemSIS 监督控制信息系统 Supervisory Information SystemDCS 分散控制系统 Distributed Control SystemNIC 网卡 Network Interface Card，Network Integrated Circuit，Network CardSCSI 小型计算机系统接口 Small Computer System InterfaceFDDI 光纤分布式数据接口 Fiber Distributed Data Interface MMI 人机接口 Man Machine InterfaceEWS 工程师站 Engineer Work StationOIS 操作员站 Operator Interface Station(又称POC 操作员站 Process Operator Console[HITACHI]) HDS(HIST) 历史数据站 Historical Data StationPRS(PRNT) 打印记录站 Printer Record StationBCU 基本控制单元 Basic Control Unit（又称PCU 过程控制单元 Process Control Unit[INFI-90]）（又称DPU 分布式处理单元 Distributed Processing Unit[WDPF-II]）（又称RPU 过程处理单元 Remote Processing Unit[MAX-1000]）DAS 数据采集系统 Data Acquisition System（又称CMS 计算机监视系统 Computer Monitoring System）MCS 模拟量控制系统 Modulating Control SystemCCS 协调控制系统 Coordinated Control SystemLMCC 负荷管理控制中心 Load Management Control CenterADS 自动调动系统 Automatic Dispatching SystemALR 自动加载调节器 Automatic Load RegulatorULD 机组实际负荷指令 Unit Load DemandMW 机组实发电功率 MegawattUM 单元主控制器，负荷主站Unit MasterBM 锅炉主控制器，锅炉主站Boiler MasterTM 汽机主控制器，汽机主站Turbine MasterTD 汽机指令 Turbine DemandBD 锅炉指令 Boiler DemandINC 增 IncreaseDEC 减 DecreaseBI 闭锁增 Block IncreaseBD 闭锁减 Block DecreaseRU 迫升 Run UpRD 迫降 Run DownFB 反馈 FeedbackF 前馈 FeedforwardCAL 校准 calibrationDEB 直接能量平衡 Direct Energy BalanceIEB 间接能量平衡 Indirect Energy BalanceTF 汽机跟随方式 Turbine FollowBF 锅炉跟随方式 Boiler FollowCCTF 汽机跟随协调控制方式Coordinated Control Turbine FollowCCBF 锅炉跟随协调控制方式Coordinated Control Boiler FollowOCS 开关量控制系统 On-off Control SystemSCS 顺序控制系统 Sequence Control SystemNO 常开（动闭） Normally OpenNC 常闭（动开） Normally ClosedFO 气闭式 Fail OpenFC 气开式 Fail CloseTCS 汽轮机控制系统 Turbine Control SystemMHC 机械液压式控制系统（简称液调系统）Mechanical Hydraulic ControlEHC 电气液压式控制系统（简称电调系统）Electro-Hydraulic ControlAEH 模拟式电液控制系统（简称模拟电调）Analog Electro-Hydraulic Turbine Control DEH 数字式电液控制系统（简称数字电调）Digital Electro-Hydraulic Turbine Control MEH 给水泵汽轮机电液控制系统Micro-Electro-Hydraulic Control System BTC 基本汽轮机控制 Basic Turbine ControlATC 汽轮机自动控制，汽轮机自启停系统Automatic Turbine Control，Automatic Turbine Startup or Shutdown Control System （ATS 汽轮机自动启动系统 Automatic Turbine Start System）ASC（AS）自动同步控制 Automatic Synchronized ControlOA 操作员自动 Operator Auto ModeOM 操作员手动 Operator Manual ModeOPC 超速保护控制, 超速防护系统Overspeed Protection ControlOPT 超速跳闸保护 Overspeed Protection TripTPC 主汽压力控制 Turbine Pressure ControlEH 高压抗燃油 Electro-Hydraulic OilLVDT 线性差动变压器 Linear Voltage Differential Transformer TSI 汽轮机（安全）监测仪表（系统）Turbine Supervisory InstrumentDE 差胀 Differential ExpansionCE 缸胀 Case ExpansionECC(EIPP) 偏心度监视器 EccentricityTDM 汽轮机运行监视诊断管理，汽轮机振动分析故障诊断系统Turbine Diagnose MonitoringETS 汽轮机紧急跳闸系统 Emergency Trip SystemAST 自动停机跳闸系统 Automatic Stop TripSV(MGV) 电磁阀 Solenoid ValveFSSS 锅炉炉膛安全监控系统Furnace Safeguard Supervisory System (又称BMS 燃烧器管理系统 Burner Management System)FSS 燃料安全系统 Fuel Safety SystemBCS 燃烧器控制系统 Burner Control SystemHEA 高能电弧点火器 High Energy ArcMFT 主燃料跳闸 Master Fuel TripOFT 油燃料跳闸 Oil Fuel TripFCB 快速切（甩）负荷 Fast Cut BackRB 快速减负荷 Run BackECS 电气控制系统 Electric Control SystemBPC 旁路控制系统 By-Pass Control SystemCIS 通信接口站 Communication Interface StationGW 网关 GatewayRDA 远程数据采集系统 Remote Data Acquisition SystemPUB 热网和公用电气 PublicANN 报警系统 Announciator SystemSOE 事故追忆 Sequence Of EventsEMS(DMS) 能量（负荷）管理系统Energy Management SystemSCADA 监督控制及数据采集 Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition AGC 自动发电控制 Automatic Generation ControlRTU 远程终端，中调负荷遥控装置Remote Terminal UnitGPS 全球定位系统，卫星同步时钟Global Position SystemUCP 单元控制面板 Unit Control PanelBTG 锅炉-汽机-发电机控制盘Boiler-Turbine-Generator Control Panel PB 按钮 Push ButtonTB 接线盒，端子箱 Terminal BoxLBX 就场控制箱 Local BoxLCP 现场控制盘 Local Control PanelHTR 加热器 HeaterCY 除氧器 deaeratorSH 过热器 SuperheaterRH 再热器 ReheaterSB 吹灰器 Soot BlowerSAH 暖风器 Steam Air HeaterHP 高压 High PressureIP 中压 Intermediate PressureLP 低压 Low PressureMSV(TV) 高压主汽阀 Main Stop ValveCV(GV) 高压调节阀 Control ValveRSV(SV) 中压主汽阀 Reheat Stop ValveICV(IV) 中压调节阀 Intercept Control ValveHPBV 高压旁路阀 High Pressure By-pass ValveLPBV 低压旁路阀 Low Pressure By-pass ValvNRV 止逆阀 Non-Return ValveBDV 应急排放阀 Blow-Down ValveVV 通风阀 Vent ValveSSR 汽封调节器，自密封系统接口Steam Seal RegulatorSWS 汽水取样系统 Steam & Water Sampling SystemPCV 压力调节阀,电磁释放阀Pressure Control Valve(ERV 动力释放阀 Energy Release Valve)BFPT 驱动给水泵的汽轮机 Boiler Feed Pump TurbineFDF 送风机 Forced Draft FanIDF 引风机 Induced Draft FanVWO 调节阀全开工况 Valve Wide OpenECR 经济工况 Economic(al) Continuous RatingMCR 最大连续出力工况 Maximum Continuous RatingDE 数字增强协议 Digital EnhancedPLC 可编程逻辑控制器 Programmable Logic ControllerFCS 现场总线控制系统 Fieldbus Control SystemSPT 树脂分离塔 Separation TowerCRT 阳树脂再生塔 Cation Resin TowerART 阴树脂再生塔 Anion Resin TowerCMS 化学站 Chemical Stationppt 千分率，1000分之几（≈克/升）part(s) per thousandppm 百万分率, 100万分之几（≈毫克/升）part(s) per millionppb 十亿分率，10亿分之几（≈微克/升）part(s) per billionpH值来自法文 pouvoir hydrogène，非英文缩写L 火线 LiveN 零线 NeutralG(GND)或地线 Ground或EarthSI 国际单位制法：Système International d'Unités；英：International System of Units 米制（国际公制）法：Système Métrique；英：Metre System BTU 英国热量单位 British Thermal UnitIPTS 国际实用温标 International Practical Temperature ScaleOEM 原始设备制造商 Original Equipment ManufacturerμP 微处理器 MicroprocessorCPU 中央处理器 Central Processing UnitCMOS 互补型金属氧化物半导体Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Transistor BIOS 基本输入输出系统 Basic Input Output SystemCRT 阴极射线管 Cathode Ray TubeLCD 液晶显示器 Liquid Crystal DisplayLED 发光二极管 Light-Emitting DiodeDMA 直接存储器访问（存取），直接数据存储Direct Memory AccessROM 只读存储器 Read-Only MemorySROM 静态只读存储器 Static Read-Only MemoryPROM 可编程只读存储器 Programmable Read-Only MemoryEPROM 可擦可编程只读存储器Eraserable Programmable Read-Only Memory EEPROM(E2PROM) 电可擦可编程只读存储器Electrically-Eraserable Programmable Read-Only Memory RAM 随机存储器 Random-Access MemorySRAM 静态随机存储器 Static Random-Access MemoryNVRAM 非易失存储器 Non-Volatile Random-Access MemoryCD-ROM 只读光盘存储器 Compact Disc Read-Only MemoryMOD（MO）磁光盘 Magneto Optical DiscPCD 变相光盘 Phase Change DiscUSB 通用串行总线 Universal Serial BusWDT 时间监视器 Watchdog TimerPS 供电 Power SupplyCUS 外部供电 CustomerMCC 电机控制中心 Motor Control CenterUPS 不间断电源 Uninterrupted Power SupplyDCM 驱动控制模件 Drive Control ModuleCE CPU单元与PIO单元通信接口Control ElectronicsUD 单元驱动 Unit DrivePCM 可编程控制模板 Programmable Control ModuleRTB 远程终端模块 Remote Terminal BlockPIO 过程输入输出，过程通道Process Input OutputDIP 双列直插式组装，指拨开关Double In-line PackageTHC 热电偶 ThermocoupleRTD 热电阻 Resistance Temperature DetectorAI 模拟量输入点 Analog InputDI 数字量输入点 Digital InputCA 模拟量计算点 Calculated AnalogCD 数字量计算点 Calculated DigitalAO 模拟量输出点 Analog OutputDO 数字量输出点 Digital OutputPI 脉冲量累计点 Pulse InputIID IID点号 Internal IdentificationPID PID点号 Point IdentificationPID 比例积分微分 Proportion-Integral-DifferentialDCN 分散通信网络 Distributed Communication Network ASYNC 异步通信方式 Asynchronous Data ControlSYNC 同步通信方式 Synchronous Data ControlAM 调幅方式 Amplitude ModulationFM 调频方式 Frequency ModulationPM 调相方式 Phase ModulationOSI 开放系统互连 Open System InterconnectionMAC 介质存取（访问）控制层Media Access ControlTCP/IP 传输控制协议/网际协议Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol MAP 制造自动化协议 Manufacturing Automation Protocol MTBF 平均故障间隔时间 Mean Time Between FailuresMTTR 平均故障修复时间 Mean Time To RepairCAD 计算机辅助设计 Computer Aided DesignCIMS 计算机集成制造系统 Computer Integrated Manufacture System FBD 功能块图 Function Block ChartLD 梯形图 Ladder DiagramSFC 顺序功能图 Sequential Function ChartIL 指令表 Instruction ListST 结构化文本 Structured TextPOL 面向问题的语言 Problem Oriented LanguageKKS 发电厂标志系统来自德文Kraftwerk Kennzeichen System，非英文缩写DLM 设计联络会 Design Liaison MeetingISO 国际标准化组织从希腊语isos（相同的）得名，非英文International Organization for Standardization的缩写。

热工常用部分英语单词缩写

1、OPC：over-speed protection control 超速保护控制系统；2、DEH：digital electro-hydraulic（control system）数字电液调节系统；数字式电液控制系统；3、MEH：feed water pump electro hydraulic （control system）给水泵汽轮机数字电液调节系统；4、BP：by pass 旁路控制系统；5、BP：booster pump 前置泵，增压泵；6、ETS：emergency trip system 危机跳闸系统；7、FSSS：furnace safeguard supervisory system 炉膛安全监控系统；8、BMS：burner management system 燃烧器管理系统；Boiler master system 锅炉主燃料管理系统；9、TSI：turbine supervisory instrument 汽轮机保护仪表，汽轮机监测仪表；10、LVDT：11、HP：high pressure cylinder 高压缸；12、IP：inermediate pressure cylinder 中压缸；13、LP：low pressure cylinder 低压缸；14、KY：keyphaser 鉴相；15、SE：speed 转速；16、SP：shaft position 轴向位移；17：ECC：eccentricity 偏心18、DEHP：different expansion HP 高压缸差胀；19：DELP：different expansion LP 低压缸差胀；20、HEL：heat expansion left 高压缸左侧热膨胀；21、HER：heat expansion right 高压缸右侧热膨胀；22、BV：bearing vibration 轴瓦振动；23、SV：shaft vibration direction*X X向轴振；24、SV*Y：shaft vibration direction*Y Y向轴振；25、PID：piping and instrumentation diagram 管道与仪表图，系统图；Proportional-integral-differential 比例-积分-微分（调节规律）26、DAS：Date Acquisition System 数据采集系统；Digital Alarm System数字报警系统；27、MCS：main control system 主控系统；Management commend system 管理命令控制系统；28、SCS：sequence control system 顺序控制系统；29、CCS：coordinated control system 协调控制系统；30、CCR：central control room 集中控制室；31、BTG：boiler-turbine-generator 锅炉-汽机-发电机32、UCB：unit control board 机组控制盘；33、T/C：Thermo—couple 热电偶34、BOP：balance of plant 电厂配套设施；35、AVR：Automatic Voltage Regulator电压自动调节器；36、BFP：boiler feed pump 锅炉给水泵；37、BMCR：Boiler Continuous Maximum Rating锅炉最大连续功率；38、IDF：Induced Draught Fan引风机；39、FDF：Forced Draught Fan送风机；40、PAF：Primary Air Fan一次风机；41、NRV：Non Return Valve 止回阀；42、NO：Normally Open 常开；43、NC：Normally Close 常开；44、PH：Phase 相位；45、ATT：Attemperator 减温器；46、。

电厂常见英文缩写的含义

1、THA、VWO、T－MCR、TRL工况的意思？1）THA:热耗率验收工况：指汽轮机在额定进气参数下、额定背压、回热系统正常投运，补水率为0，能连续运行发出的功率；2）VWO：阀门全开工况：汽轮机在调阀全开，额定进气参数、额定背压、回热系统正常投运，机组能连续运行的工况；3）T-MCR：最大连续工况：汽轮机在额定进气参数下、额定背压、回热系统正常投运，补水率为0，进气量等于铭牌工况进气量时能连续运行的工况；4）TRL：铭牌工况：汽轮机在额定进气参数下、额定背压、回热系统正常投运，补水率为3%时机组能连续运行发出的铭牌功率。

2、常见英文缩写（DCS、CCS、MCS、DEH、OPC、TSI、BPS、SCS、ETS、ATC、AGC）的含义？DCS－分散控制系统；CCS－协调控制系统；MCS－模拟量控制系统；DEH－汽机数字电液调节系统；OPC－超速保护控制；TSI－汽机安全监视系统；BPS－旁路控制系统；SCS－顺序控制系统；ETS－汽机危急遮断控制系统；ATC－汽机自动程序控制；AGC－自动发电控制。

1. CCS 协调控制系统（coordinated control system，CCS）协调控制是基于机、炉的动态特性，应用多变量控制理论形成若干不同形式的控制策略，在机、炉控制系统基础上组织的高一级机、炉主控系统。

它是单元机组自动控制的核心内容。

2. SCS 顺序控制系统（sequence control system）按照生产过程工艺要求预先拟定的顺序，有计划、有步骤、自动地对生产过程进行一系列操作的系统，称之为顺序控制系统。

顺序控制也称程序控制，在发电厂中主要用于主机或辅机的自动启停程序控制，以及辅助系统的程序控制。

3. DAS 数据采集系统（data acquisition system）又称为计算机监控系统，其基本功能是对机组整个生产过程参数进行在线检测，经处理运算后以CRT画面形式提供给运行人员。

火力发电厂常用英文缩写1

FWP
feedwater pump
给水泵
IG
ignitor
点火器
IGN
ignition
点火
MFT
master fuel trip
主燃料跳闸
MON
monitor
监视器
PPTR
precipitator
除尘器
SAC
station air compressor
空压机
SAH
secondary air heater
自动同步系统
BKR
breaker
断路器
BR
brush
电刷、刷子
BRKG
breaking
断开
CMR
continuous maxinum rating
连续最大功率
CO
con-out
关闭、切断
CT
current transformer
电流互感器
DISC
disconnect
断开
DISC SW
disconnect swtich
事故顺序记录
SER
sequence of events recorder
事故的顺序记录
SI
switch input
开关量输入
SO
switch output
开关量输出
TEST
test
试验
TS
thermoswitch
热电偶开关
TST
test
试验
XDCR
transducer
变送器
》MAX
greater than maxmun
隔离开关
DPDT
double-pole double-throw

热控常见英文缩写.doc

热控常见英文缩写缩写中文名称英文全称WAN 广域网Wide Area NetworkLAN 局域网Local Area NetworkHUB 集线器Hub, 非缩写DNS 域名服务器Domain Name ServerMnet 管理网络Management NetworkSnet 监控网络Supervision NetworkCnet 控制网络Control NetworkFnet 现场网络Field NetworkMIS 管理信息系统Management Information SystemSIS 监督控制信息系统Supervisory Information SystemDCS 分散控制系统Distributed Control SystemNIC 网卡Network Interface Card ，Network Integrated Circuit ，Network CardSCSI 小型计算机系统接口 Small Computer System InterfaceFDDI 光纤分布式数据接口 Fiber Distributed Data InterfaceMMI 人机接口Man Machine InterfaceEWS 工程师站Engineer Work StationOIS 操作员站Operator Interface Station( 又称 POC 操作员站Process Operator Console[HITACHI])HDS(HIST) 历史数据站Historical Data StationPRS(PRNT) 打印记录站Printer Record StationBCU 基本控制单元Basic Control Unit（又称 PCU 过程控制单元Process Control Unit[INFI-90] ）（又称 DPU 分布式处理单元Distributed Processing Unit[WDPF-II] ）（又称 RPU 过程处理单元Remote Processing Unit[MAX-1000] ）DAS 数据采集系统Data Acquisition System（又称 CMS 计算机监视系统Computer Monitoring System）MCS 模拟量控制系统Modulating Control SystemCCS 协调控制系统Coordinated Control SystemLMCC 负荷管理控制中心Load Management Control CenterADS 自动调动系统Automatic Dispatching SystemALR 自动加载调节器Automatic Load RegulatorULD 机组实际负荷指令Unit Load DemandMW 机组实发电功率MegawattUM 单元主控制器，负荷主站Unit MasterBM 锅炉主控制器，锅炉主站Boiler MasterTM 汽机主控制器，汽机主站Turbine MasterTD 汽机指令Turbine DemandBD 锅炉指令Boiler DemandINC 增IncreaseDEC 减DecreaseBI 闭锁增Block IncreaseBD 闭锁减Block DecreaseRU 迫升Run UpRD 迫降Run DownFB 反馈FeedbackF 前馈FeedforwardCAL 校准calibrationDEB 直接能量平衡Direct Energy BalanceIEB 间接能量平衡Indirect Energy BalanceTF 汽机跟随方式Turbine FollowBF 锅炉跟随方式Boiler FollowCCTF 汽机跟随协调控制方式Coordinated Control Turbine FollowCCBF 锅炉跟随协调控制方式Coordinated Control Boiler FollowOCS 开关量控制系统On-off Control SystemSCS 顺序控制系统Sequence Control SystemNO 常开（动闭）Normally OpenNC 常闭（动开）Normally ClosedFO 气闭式Fail OpenFC 气开式Fail CloseTCS 汽轮机控制系统Turbine Control SystemMHC 机械液压式控制系统（简称液调系统）Mechanical Hydraulic ControlEHC 电气液压式控制系统（简称电调系统）Electro-Hydraulic ControlAEH 模拟式电液控制系统（简称模拟电调）Analog Electro-Hydraulic Turbine ControlDEH 数字式电液控制系统（简称数字电调）Digital Electro-Hydraulic Turbine Control MEH 给水泵汽轮机电液控制系统Micro-Electro-Hydraulic Control SystemBTC 基本汽轮机控制Basic Turbine ControlATC 汽轮机自动控制，汽轮机自启停系统Automatic Turbine Control ，Automatic Turbine Startup or Shutdown Control System （ATS 汽轮机自动启动系统 Automatic Turbine Start System ）ASC（ AS）自动同步控制Automatic Synchronized ControlOA 操作员自动Operator Auto ModeOM 操作员手动Operator Manual ModeOPC 超速保护控制 , 超速防护系统Overspeed Protection ControlOPT 超速跳闸保护Overspeed Protection TripTPC 主汽压力控制Turbine Pressure ControlEH 高压抗燃油Electro-Hydraulic OilLVDT 线性差动变压器Linear Voltage Differential TransformerTSI 汽轮机（安全）监测仪表（系统）Turbine Supervisory InstrumentDE 差胀Differential ExpansionCE 缸胀Case ExpansionECC(EIPP) 偏心度监视器EccentricityTDM 汽轮机运行监视诊断管理，汽轮机振动分析故障诊断系统Turbine Diagnose MonitoringETS 汽轮机紧急跳闸系统Emergency Trip SystemAST 自动停机跳闸系统Automatic Stop TripSV(MGV) 电磁阀Solenoid ValveFSSS 锅炉炉膛安全监控系统Furnace Safeguard Supervisory System ( 又称 BMS 燃烧器管理系统Burner Management System)FSS 燃料安全系统Fuel Safety SystemBCS 燃烧器控制系统Burner Control SystemHEA 高能电弧点火器High Energy ArcMFT 主燃料跳闸Master Fuel TripOFT 油燃料跳闸Oil Fuel TripFCB 快速切（甩）负荷Fast Cut BackRB 快速减负荷Run BackECS 电气控制系统Electric Control SystemBPC 旁路控制系统By-Pass Control SystemCIS 通信接口站Communication Interface StationGW 网关GatewayRDA 远程数据采集系统Remote Data Acquisition SystemPUB 热网和公用电气PublicANN 报警系统Announciator SystemSOE 事故追忆Sequence Of EventsEMS(DMS) 能量（负荷）管理系统Energy Management SystemSCADA 监督控制及数据采集Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition AGC 自动发电控制Automatic Generation ControlRTU 远程终端，中调负荷遥控装置Remote Terminal UnitGPS 全球定位系统，卫星同步时钟Global Position SystemUCP 单元控制面板Unit Control PanelBTG 锅炉 - 汽机 - 发电机控制盘Boiler-Turbine-Generator Control Panel PB 按钮Push ButtonTB 接线盒，端子箱Terminal BoxLBX 就场控制箱Local BoxLCP 现场控制盘Local Control PanelHTR 加热器HeaterCY 除氧器deaeratorSH 过热器SuperheaterRH 再热器ReheaterSB 吹灰器Soot BlowerSAH 暖风器Steam Air HeaterHP 高压High PressureIP 中压Intermediate PressureLP 低压Low PressureMSV(TV) 高压主汽阀Main Stop ValveCV(GV) 高压调节阀Control ValveRSV(SV) 中压主汽阀Reheat Stop ValveICV(IV) 中压调节阀Intercept Control ValveHPBV 高压旁路阀High Pressure By-pass ValveLPBV 低压旁路阀Low Pressure By-pass ValvNRV 止逆阀Non-Return ValveBDV 应急排放阀Blow-Down ValveVV 通风阀Vent ValveSSR 汽封调节器，自密封系统接口Steam Seal RegulatorSWS 汽水取样系统Steam & Water Sampling SystemPCV 压力调节阀 , 电磁释放阀Pressure Control Valve(ERV 动力释放阀Energy Release Valve)BFPT 驱动给水泵的汽轮机 Boiler Feed Pump TurbineFDF 送风机Forced Draft FanIDF 引风机Induced Draft FanVWO 调节阀全开工况Valve Wide OpenECR 经济工况Economic(al) Continuous RatingMCR 最大连续出力工况Maximum Continuous RatingDE 数字增强协议Digital EnhancedPLC 可编程逻辑控制器Programmable Logic ControllerFCS 现场总线控制系统Fieldbus Control SystemSPT 树脂分离塔Separation TowerCRT 阳树脂再生塔Cation Resin TowerART 阴树脂再生塔Anion Resin TowerCMS 化学站Chemical Stationppt 千分率， 1000 分之几（≈克 / 升）part(s) per thousandppm 百万分率 , 100 万分之几（≈毫克 / 升）part(s) per millionppb 十亿分率， 10 亿分之几（≈微克 / 升）part(s) per billionpH 值来自法文 pouvoir hydrog ène，非英文缩写L 火线LiveN 零线NeutralG(GND)或地线Ground 或 EarthSI 国际单位制法： Syst ème International d'Unit és；英： International System of Units？米制（国际公制）法： Syst ème Métrique ；英： Metre System BTU 英国热量单位British Thermal UnitIPTS 国际实用温标International Practical Temperature ScaleOEM 原始设备制造商Original Equipment ManufacturerμP 微处理器MicroprocessorCPU 中央处理器Central Processing UnitCMOS 互补型金属氧化物半导体Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor TransistorBIOS 基本输入输出系统Basic Input Output SystemCRT 阴极射线管Cathode Ray TubeLCD 液晶显示器Liquid Crystal DisplayLED 发光二极管Light-Emitting DiodeDMA 直接存储器访问（存取），直接数据存储Direct Memory AccessROM 只读存储器Read-Only MemorySROM 静态只读存储器Static Read-Only MemoryPROM 可编程只读存储器Programmable Read-Only MemoryEPROM 可擦可编程只读存储器Eraserable Programmable Read-Only Memory 2电可擦可编程只读存储器EEPROM(EPROM)Electrically-Eraserable Programmable Read-Only MemoryRAM 随机存储器Random-Access MemorySRAM 静态随机存储器Static Random-Access MemoryNVRAM 非易失存储器Non-Volatile Random-Access MemoryCD-ROM 只读光盘存储器Compact Disc Read-Only MemoryMOD（ MO）磁光盘Magneto Optical DiscPCD 变相光盘Phase Change DiscUSB 通用串行总线Universal Serial BusWDT 时间监视器Watchdog TimerPS 供电Power SupplyCUS 外部供电CustomerMCC 电机控制中心Motor Control CenterUPS 不间断电源Uninterrupted Power SupplyDCM 驱动控制模件Drive Control ModuleCE CPU 单元与 PIO 单元通信接口Control ElectronicsUD 单元驱动Unit DrivePCM 可编程控制模板Programmable Control ModuleRTB 远程终端模块Remote Terminal BlockPIO 过程输入输出，过程通道Process Input OutputDIP 双列直插式组装，指拨开关Double In-line PackageTHC 热电偶ThermocoupleRTD 热电阻Resistance Temperature DetectorAI 模拟量输入点Analog InputDI 数字量输入点Digital InputCA 模拟量计算点Calculated AnalogCD 数字量计算点Calculated DigitalAO 模拟量输出点Analog OutputDO 数字量输出点Digital OutputPI 脉冲量累计点Pulse InputIID IID 点号Internal IdentificationPID PID 点号Point IdentificationPID 比例积分微分Proportion-Integral-DifferentialDCN 分散通信网络Distributed Communication Network ASYNC 异步通信方式Asynchronous Data ControlSYNC 同步通信方式Synchronous Data ControlAM 调幅方式Amplitude ModulationFM 调频方式Frequency ModulationPM 调相方式Phase ModulationOSI 开放系统互连Open System InterconnectionMAC 介质存取（访问）控制层Media Access ControlTCP/IP 传输控制协议 / 网际协议Transmission Control Protocol/InternetProtocol MAP 制造自动化协议Manufacturing Automation ProtocolMTBF 平均故障间隔时间Mean Time Between FailuresMTTR 平均故障修复时间Mean Time To RepairCAD 计算机辅助设计Computer Aided DesignCIMS 计算机集成制造系统 Computer Integrated Manufacture System FBD 功能块图Function Block ChartLD 梯形图Ladder DiagramSFC 顺序功能图Sequential Function ChartIL 指令表Instruction ListST 结构化文本Structured TextPOL 面向问题的语言Problem Oriented LanguageKKS 发电厂标志系统来自德文 Kraftwerk Kennzeichen System ，非英文缩写DLM 设计联络会Design Liaison MeetingISO 国际标准化组织从希腊语 isos （相同的）得名，非英文International Organization for Standardization的缩写。

电厂热控专业常用英文缩写

电厂热控专业常用英文缩写Company Document number：WUUT-WUUY-WBBGB-BWYTT-1982GTA /D a n a l o g t o d i g i t a l 模拟/数字['n l :g ]A C K ??a c k n o w l e d g e ??确认['d i d ?i t ?l ] AI??analog input??模拟量输入 AMM??analogm a s t e r m o d u l e ??模拟主模件 A M P L ??a m p l i f i e r ??放大器['?m p l i f a i ?]A N A L ??a n a l y s i s ??分析[?'n ?l ?s i s ]?A N A L Z ??a n a l y z e r ??分析仪表 ['?n ?,l a i z ?]A N L G ??a n a l o g 模拟[?'n ?n ?i e i t ?] 通告者A N N ??a n n u n c i a t o r ??s y s t e m ??报警系统A N N ??a n n u n c i a t o r ??信号装置，报警器AO??analog??output??模拟量输出 AO??analogo u t p u t ??模拟输出AOL??analog output to loop （圈,环）??对FC30环的模拟输出 A V G ??a v e r a g e ??平均的APO??auxiliary[?:g'zilj?ri]（辅助的）??plant??operator??辅助设备操作员 B K ??b r a k e ??制动器ATTE N??att enuator [?'tenjueit?]衰减器，消声器A V A I L ??a v a i l a b l e ??可用的BHP??brake??horsepower??制动马力 BLK??block??程序块，封闭B L N K ??b l a n k ??空白，熄灭C -C ??c e n t u r e -t o -c e n t u r e ??中心距,中心之间C F G N ??c o n f i g u r a t i o n ??轮廓,构架,组态C H ??c h a i n ??链,环[k ?n ,f i g j u 'r e i ??n ] 结构 C H A N ??c h a n n e l ??通道C H G ??c h a n g e ??改变CIU??computer??interface??unit??计算机接口单元 ['i n t ?f e i s ]?界面,分界面接合部 C L ??c e n t u r e ??l i n e ??总线,中心线 CMS??computer??monitoring??system??计算机监视系统 C N D N R ??c o n d i t i o n e r [k ?n 'd i ??n ?]调节器 C N G R ??c o n g r u e n c e ??相同,重合 C N T ??c o n t a c t ['k ?n t ?k t ]接触,触点 C N T L ??c o n t r o l ??控制 C N T L R ??c o n t r o l l e r ??控制器 C N V R ??c o n v e y o r [k ?n 'v e i ?]传送装置 C O N ??c o n n e c t o r ??连接器 C O N S T ??c o n s t a n t ['k ?n s t ?n t ]恒定的,常数 C O N T ??c o n t i n u o u s ??连续的 C O N V ??c o n v e r t e r [k ?n 'v ?:t ?]转换器 C O O R D ??c o o rd i n at o r /co o r d i n at e ??调度员/协调 [k?u'?:dineit?] 协调者 CR??control??relay??控制继电器CRT?cathode['k?θ?ud]（阴极）ray??tube显示器CS??control??switch??控制开关CTR??centre??中央CTRLZD??centralized ['s?ntr?laiz]?集中CV??control??valve??控制调门,调节器D/A??digital??to analog??converter?数字/模拟转换器DAS??data??acquisition??system?数据采集系统DAS??data??acquisition??system?数据采集系统DCS??distributed??control??system??分散控制系统DCS??distributed?control?system分散控制系统DD??device??driver(fc123)??设备驱动器DET??detector??检测器DETD??detected??检测到的DETN??detection??检测DEVN??deviation??偏差DI??digital??input??数字输入DIAGL??diagonal??对角的DIAPH??diaphragm??流量孔板，薄膜DIFF??differential??有差的DIFFT??differential??temperature??温差DIG??digital??数字DISTRB??disturbance??扰动，干扰DLY??delay??延迟，滞后DO??digital??output??数字输出DOL??digital??output to loop(fn45)??到FN45环的数字输出DP??differential??pressure??压差DSBLD??disabled??不能的DSV??double??solenoid??valve??双螺线管阀门，电磁阀['s?ulin?id] 螺线管EWS??engineer??work??station??工程师工作站F/C??fall??close??出故障时自动关闭F/O??fall??open??出故障时自动打开FB??feedback??反馈['f??k??n?l] 机能的?FDG??functional??drive??group??功能驱动组FDG??OFF??functional drive group off??功能驱动组??关FDG??ON??functional??drive??group??on??功能驱动组??开FGCTL??functional??group??control??功能组控制[,indi'kei??n] 指示;指点;表示FIS??flow??indication??switch??流量指示器FLT??fault??故障，缺陷FS??flow??switch??流量开关GA??gage/gauge仪表[geid?]?[geid?]?规,表,计GOV??governor ['g?v?n?]调节器HI??high??高HI??HI??high??high??高高['int?feis] 界面HIS??human??system??interface操作员系统接口I/O?input/output输入/输出['k?:r?nt] 现时的电流, 水流, 气流I/P??current??to??pneumatic converter??电动/气动转换器[nju:'m?tik] 空气的,气体的INFO??information??信息，资料INSTR??instrument ['instrum?nt]仪表INTLK??interlock [,int?'l?k]联锁IPB??intra??plant??bus??厂内总线KBD??keyboard??键盘L/O??lock??out??闭锁LAB??laboratory [l?'b?r?t?ri]??试验室LCD? ? 液晶显示柱LCKD??locked??闭锁的，锁气的LDA? ? 甩负荷预测LIM??limit/limiter??限制/限制器LIM??SW??limit??switch??限位开关LMP??lamp??灯LMTG??limiting? ?限制，极限的LO??low??低LOG??logic??逻辑LOLO??low??low??低低LPL??lighting panel??照明盘LVDT??linear??voltage??differential??transformer??线性差动变送器['v?ultid?] [,dif?'ren??l] [tr?ns'f?:m?]LVL??level??水平，电平LWR??lower ['l?u?]?更低LWRG??lowering?['l?u?ri?]降低M/A??manual/automatic??手动/自动MA??master??控制[,?:t?'m?tik]MALF??malfunction??故障，失灵[m?l'f??k??n]n. 故障 MAN??manual??手动的MAX??maximum最大['m?ksim?m] 最大限度MCPNL??main??control??panel主控盘['p?nl]n.嵌板; 仪表板MCR??main??control??room??主控室MCS??modulation??control??system??模拟量控制系统[,m?dju'lei??n] n. 调音,调节MCS?management??command??system管理命令系统['m?nid?m?nt] 管理[k?'mɑ:nd] vi. 命令;控制MDL??maximum??differential??limit??最大偏差限制[dif?'ren??l] n. 微分；差别MFC??many??function??controller多功能控制器['f??k??n]职责;函数[k?n'tr?ul?] 控制器,管理者MFP??multi?function??processor多功能处理器MID??middle??中间的MIN??minimum??最小['minim?m] 最小化;最小值MIN??minute??分钟MINI??miniature?小型的，微型的['mini?t??]MN??main??主MODL??module?[d?u:l] n. 模数；组件模块MON??monitor??监视器MPRCS??microprocessor?[maikr?u'pr?uses?]微处理器['m?ltipleks] a. 多样的,多重发讯MPX??multiplex/multiplexer?多路传输['m?lti,pleks?] 多路器MTBF?平均无故障工作时间MULT multiple?['m?ltipl] 多重的;许多的，并联的N AUTO??not??in??auto??不在自动N AVAL??not??available??不可用的N OFF? ?not??off??没关N ON??not??on??没开N OPR??not??in??operate??不在运行中N PERM??not??permitted(?[p?'mit] 许可;允许)不允许的N READ??not??ready??没准备好N RUN??not??running??没有运行N SAT??not??satisfled??不满足条件satisfaction [s?tis'f?k??n] 满意，满足N TEST??not??in??test??不在试验中N/A??not??applicable不适用的[?'plik?-]可应用的NACT??not??active??无效的NOR??not or??或非NPERM??no??permissives不允许[p?'misiv] 许可的；宽容的OIU??operator??interface??unit??操作员接口单元[nju(:)'m?tik] 气动的，气胎P/E??pneumatic to electrical converter??气动/电动转换器[k?n'v?:t?(r)] 转换器PCU??process??control??unit??过程控制单元PCU??process??control??unit??过程控制单元PCV??process??control??view??过程控制图[vju:]视野,风景v. 看,考虑PI??pulse??input?脉冲量输入[p?ls] 脉搏PLC??programmable??logic controller??可编程控制器['pr??gr?m?bl] 可编程的PLC??programmable??logic controller??可编程逻辑控制器 ['pail?t] 行员,领航员,引航员PLT??pilot??副的，控制的，指示PLTN??plater ['pleit?]台板，屏式PO??pulse??output??脉冲量输出PPS? ? 电厂保护系统PRCS??process??过程PROB??probe [pr?ub]探头，传感器PROG??program??程序PROLNG??prolong [pr?'l??, 'l?:?]持续时间长PROT??protection??保护PT??point??值，点PTRIP??protection??trip??保护跳闸PU??pickup??传感器n. 旅行,摔倒,差错RESET??reset??复位RST??reset??复位RSTRD??restricted [ris'triktid]限制的，禁止的RSVR??reservoir??水库，储存器，滞止S/G?sub??group子群组[s?b] 地铁,潜艇,替补队员SCS??sequence??control??system?顺序控制系统SEQ??sequence??顺序['si:kw?ns]SER??sequence??event??recorder?事故顺序记录SER??sequence??of??events??recorder??事故的顺序记录[ri'k?:d?]录音机SI??switch??input??开关量输入SIG??signal??信号SIL??silence??无声的SILENCE??silence??消音SMPL??sample ['s?mpl]取样，样品,标本SO??switch??output??开关量输出SOE??sequence of??event??事故顺序SOE??sequence??of??events??事故顺序SOL??solenoid?['s?ulin?id]螺线管SOV??solenoid??operated??valve??螺线管控制门，电磁阀STOR??storage??储存器，蓄电SUBR??subroutine [,s?bru:'ti:n]子程序SUCC??successful??成功的SUMR??summer??夏天，加法器T/C??thermocouple ['θ?:m?u,k?pl]热电偶TC??trip??coil??跳闸线圈TCO??trip??cut??out??跳闸断开TEST??test??试验TL??test??link??试验连接TRBL??trouble??故障TRGR??trigger ['trig?]触发器TRIPD??tripped??跳闸的TS??thermoswitch??热电偶开关，. 热开关；热敏开关；温度调节器；热电偶继电器TST??test??试验UNSATSF??unsatisfactory??不满足条件的UNSUCC??unsuccessful??失败的XDCR??transducer??变送器tr?nz'dju:s?] 转换器,传感器汽轮机常用英文缩写A/M auto/manual 自动/手动ADS automatic dispatch system 自动调度系统[dis'p?t?] 派遣，分派AGC automatic generator control 机组自动发电控制['d?en?reit?] 发电机,发生器AOP auxiliary oil pump 辅助油泵auxiliary [?:ɡ'zilj?ri] 辅助的；副的；附加的AOV air operated valve 汽动门AST automatic stop trip 自动停机跳闸系统A-STP auto stop 自动停止A-STRT auto start 自动启动ATC automatic turbine control 汽轮机自动控制['t?:bin, -bain] n. 涡轮A-TRIP auto trip 自动跳闸AUX auxiliary?? 辅助的BAF baffle ['b?fl]隔板,挡板BASE base 基本方式BBL barrel ['b?r?l]圆筒型支架BF boiler follow 锅炉跟随方式['b?il?]BKUP backup ['b?k?p]备用BOPMS balance of plant master system 机组辅助设备主控顺序[plɑ:nt] 工厂BP base plate 底版，支撑板BPS bypass control system 旁路控制系统BRG bearing ['bε?ri?]轴承BW backwash 反洗BYP bypass 旁路CAB cabinet ['k?binit]小室CAEP condenser air extraction pump 真空泵[k?n'dens?] 凝结器,冷却器[iks'tr?k??n] 抽出CAV cavity ['k?viti] 洞,空穴,腔CAVIT cavitation [,k?vi'tei??n]汽蚀CC closing coil 闭式循环CCCW closed circuit cooling water 闭式循环冷却水['s?:kit] 电路，回路['ku:li?]CCCWP closed circuit cooling water pump 闭式循环冷却水泵CCW condenser circulating water 循环水['s?:kjuleiti?] 循环,流通CCW counter clockwise 逆时针的['kaunt?]相反的['kl?kwaiz] a. 顺时针方向的CCWPcondenser circulating water pump循环水泵CE case expansion 缸胀[keis] 情形,情况,箱[iks'p?n??n] 扩大,膨胀CEP condensate extraction pump 凝结水泵CHEM chemical 化学CIV close interceptor valve 关中压调门[,int?'sept?] 拦截机；妨碍者CLD cold/cooled 冷的CLF clarifier ['kl?rifai?] 净化器CLG cooling 冷却CLNG cleaning?? 清洁，净化CLR cool 冷却器CLS close 关 CLSD closed 已关CLU clutch [kl?t?]离合器，控制；手CND conduit ['k?ndit]管道，导线管CNDCTconductivity [k?nd?k'tiviti]导电率，传导率COAG coagulant [k?u'?ɡjul?nt]凝结剂COAX coaxial ['k?u'?ks?l]同轴的COND condenser [k?n'dens?]凝汽器COOL coolant ['ku:l?nt]冷却介质COR coordination [k?u,?:di'nei??n]协调控制方式COV cover ['k?v?]外壳CPLG coupling ['k?pli?]偶合器，连轴器CRH cold reheat 冷再热CRIT critical ['kritik?l]临界的，关键的CSG casing ['keisi?]汽缸CT combustion turbine 燃气轮机[k?m'b?st??n] 燃烧CTW cooling tower 冷水塔CV control valve 高调门CW circulating water 循环水['s?:kjuleiti?]CW cooling water 冷却水CWP circulating water pump 循环水泵CYL cylinder ['silind?] 汽缸D?? density ['densiti]密度，浓度DE differential expansion 胀差DEA deaerator [di:'ε?reit?]除氧器DECR decrease 下降DEG degree(s) 度，学位DEGC degrees celsius 摄氏度['selsj?s] 摄氏的DEH digital electro-hydraulic control system 数字电液调节系统。

热控专业英语词汇

热控专业英语词汇热控专业英语词汇热控专业有哪些必学的英语词汇呢？大家了解吗？本文特意为大家收集整理了热控专业英语词汇，希望大家喜欢！缩写全拼中文名称A AshHandling System 除灰系统AH AirHeater 空气预热器AAh Analyzer,Alarm High 分析器，高值报警AIV AirIntake Valve 进气阀ALIGN Alignment 校正ALKF AirlockFeeder 锁气器AP AshSlurry Pump 灰浆泵ATM Atmosphere 大气AC AirConditioner 空气调节器AFT AtmosphereFlash Tank 大气扩容器AGC Automatic generation control 自动发电控制方式AC Alternating Current 交流电ALM Alarm 报警AMP Ampere 安培AX THR BRG AxisThrust Bearing 轴向推力，轴承ATMZ Atomizing 雾化AUTO Automation 自动AUX Auxiliary 辅助的BA BottomAsh 底灰BAH BottomAsh Hopper 底灰斗BF Boiler Follow mode锅炉跟随方式BLR Boiler 锅炉BSD BoilerShut Down 停炉BUSH Bushing 衬套BYPS Bypass 旁路BVD BoilerVents and Drains 锅炉疏水放气BFP BoilerFeedwater Pump 锅炉给水泵BFPT BoilerFeedwater Pump Turbine 锅炉给水泵汽机BFW BoilerFeedwater 锅炉给水BM BoilerMaster 锅炉主控BMCR BoilerMaximum Continuous Rating 锅炉最大连续出力BFBP BoilerFeed Booster Pump 锅炉给水增压泵BNR Burner 燃烧器BOP BalanceOf Plant 电厂辅机设备BPC BladePitch Control 叶片节距控制BT BoilerTube 炉管CH CrusherHouse 碎煤房COMB Combustion 燃烧COMP CompressedAir 压缩空气CONV Conveyer 输送机CPL ControlPanel Local 就地控制盘CPM ControlPanel Main 主控盘CRT CathodeRay Tube 阴极射线管CT CurrentTransformer 变流器CYCL Cyclone 旋风分离器CAS Casing 缸，壳CB CircuitBreaker 断路器CCS Cordinate control system 协调控制系统COMP Complete 完成CCCW ClosedCirculating Cooling Water 闭式循环冷却水CCW CycleCooling Water 循环水CCWHF ClosedCooling Water Heater 闭式冷却水冷却器CCWP ClosedCooling Water Pump 闭式冷却水泵CS ClosedCooling Water System 闭式冷却水系统CH CoalHandling 煤的装卸CHK VLV Check Valve 逆止阀CIRC Circulation 循环CLR Cooler 冷却器CLOW CoolingWater 冷却水CMPR Compressor 压缩机CNTL Control 控制CNTLE Controller 控制器COND Condensate 凝结水CONDTY Conductivity 导电率CP CondensatePump 凝结泵CIR Circuit 回路COUPI Coupling 联轴器CP CondensatePolisher 除盐装置CS ControlSwitch 控制开关CRSV ColdReheat Safety Valve 再热器冷段安全阀CV ControlValve 控制阀CWP CirculationWater Pump 循环水泵DMPR Damper 挡板DP DifferencePressure 差压DPIC DifferentialPressure Indicating Controller 压差指示控制器DPT DifferentialPressure Transmitter 压差变送器DRN Drain 疏水DV DrainValve 疏水阀DC DirectCurrent 直流电DSH Desuperheater 减温器DCA Drain Cooler Approach 疏水冷却器通道DEAER Deaerator 除氧器DEV Deviation 偏差DIFFRLY DifferentialRelay 差动继电器DISCH VLV DischargeValve 排放阀DIST Disturbance 故障，扰动DSCH Discharge 排出ECON Economizer 省煤器ESP ElectricalStatic Precipitator 静电除尘器ECC Eccentricity 偏心EFF Efficiency 效率EHC ElectricHydraulic Control 电液控制EO ElectricOperate 电气操作EQ Equipment 设备ER Error 误差ES ExtractionSystem 抽气系统ESC Escape 逃逸，超出ESS EngineeringSafety System 保安系统EU EngineeringUnit 工程单位EXH Exhaust 排汽EXT Extract 抽出FA FineAsh 细灰FDR Feeder 给料机FE FlowElement 流量元件FI FlowIndicator 流量指示件FDBK Feedback 反馈FITG Fitting 连接件FLW Flow 流量FO FailOpen 故障时自动打开FT FlowTotalizer 流量累加器FT Flowtransmitter 流量变送器FV FlowControl Valve 流量控制阀FY FlowRelay or Valve 流量传送器FA FailureAlarm 故障报警FD ForcedDraft 强制通风FDF ForcedDraft Fan 送风机FIC FlowIndicate Controller 流量指示控制器FLT FlashTank 扩容箱FLD Field 磁场FLG Flange 法兰FLM Flame 火焰FWH FeedWater Heater 给水加热器FO FuelOil 燃油FREQ Frequency 频率FURN Furnace 炉膛GLD Gland 密封GRDR Grinder 碎渣机GND Grounding 接地GC GeneratorCooling 发电机冷却GESE GlandSteam Condenser Exhauster 轴加风机GMT GeneratorMain Transformer 发电机变压器GRAD Grandient ['ɡreidint] 梯度GS GlandSteam 轴封蒸汽GSC GlandSteam Condenser 轴封加热器GV GovernorValve 高压调门HC HeatConservation 保温HS HandSwitch 手动开关HTR Heater 加热器HV HandControl Valve 手动控制器HY HandRelay or Transducer 手动继电器(转换器) H Hand 手动的HB HeatBalance 热平衡HD HeaterDrain 加热器疏水HDR Header 联箱HL HeatLoss 热损失HMDY Humidity 湿度HPH HighPressure Heater 高压加热器HPR Hooper 漏斗HPT HighPressure Turbine 高压汽机HR HotReheat 再热器热段HR HeatRate 热耗率HSV HotReheat Safety Valve 再热器热段安全阀HVAC HeatingVentilation & Air Conditioning 暖通HW Hotwell 热井HV HandControl Valve 手动控制器HVAC Heating-ventilation-air-conditioningHYD Hydraulic 液力的INTLK Interlock 联锁IC Instrumentand Control 仪表与控制(热工)ICV IntermediateControl Valve 中压控制阀ID InducedDraft 抽风，引风IDF InducedDraft Fan 引风机IGN Ignition 点火装置INLT Inlet 入口IPR InitialPressure 初压INST Instrument 仪表INVR Inverter 逆变器I/O Input/Output 输入/输出IP IntermediatePressure 中压ISV IntermediatePressure Turbine Steam Valve 中压缸进汽阀JP JetPump 喷射器LG LevelGauge 液位计LVL Level 水位，液位LA LevelAlarm 液位报警LIM(LMIR) Limiter 限制器LKG Leakage 泄漏LP LowPressure 低压L.P LowPoint 低位LPH LowPressure Heater 低压加热器LSH LocalSwitch Hand 就地开关LUB LubricatingOil 润滑油M Mechanical 机械M Motor 马达MAG Magnetic 磁性MOD Mode 方式M/A Manual/Automatic 手动/自动MAN Manual 手动MARG Margin 裕量MAX Maximum 最大的，最大值的`MCR MaximumContinuous Rating 最大连续出力MCV MainControl Valve 主控制阀MD ModulationDamper 调节挡板MDBFP MotorDriven Boiler Feedwater Pump 电动给水泵MEAS Measure 测量MFT MasterFuel Trip 主燃料跳闸MIN Minimum 最小的MKUP (MU) Make-up 补充ML Mill 磨煤机MN Main 主要的M.O. ManualOperation 手操MPT MainPower Transformer 主变压器MS MainSteam 主蒸汽MSV MainSteam Valve 主汽阀NOZ Nozzle 喷嘴NPSH NetPump Suction Head 泵的静吸压头OL Overload 过载OLR OverloadRelay 过载继电器OPER Operation 运行OSC Oscillograph 示波器OTLT Outlet 出口PA PrimaryAir 一次风PAF PrimaryAir Fan 一次风机PAH PressureAlarm High 高压报警PAL PressureAlarm Low 低压报PB PushButton 按钮PC PowerCentre 动力中心PC PressureController 压力控制器P.C. PressureControl 压力控制PCP Precipitator 除尘器PCV PressureControl Valve 压力控制阀PDI PressureDifferential Indication 差压指示PDT PressureDifferential Transmitter 差压变送器PED Pedestal 轴承座PERF CALC Performance Calculation 性能计算PF PowerFactor 功率因数PHTR Preheater 预热器PMP Pump 泵PNEU Pneumatic 气动的PR PressureRecorder 压力记录计PRG Purge 吹扫PRV PressureRelief Valve 泄压阀PRO Protection 保护PROGR Program 程序PT PressureTransmitter 压力变送器PULV Pulverizer 磨煤机PVSV PressureVacuum Safety Valve 压力真空安全阀PW PlantWater 厂用水PY PressureRelay 压力继电器QA Quality 质量，性能RB RunBack 快速降负荷RCV Recovering 回收RECIRC Recirculation 再循环RECT Rectifier 整流器RET Return 返回RH Reheater 再热器RO RestrictionOrifice 节流孔板ROT Rotor 转子RTU RemoteTelemetry Unit 遥测装置SA SecondaryAir 二次风SAT Saturate 饱和的SC SteamCoil Air Heater 暖风器SCAV Scavenge 吹扫SD Shut-offDamper 关断挡板SD Shut-Down 停机SEP Separator 分离器SG Switchgear 开关装置SH Superheater 过热器SLS Seals 密封SO ShutOff 关闭SPD Speed 转速SPRA Spray 喷水SPT Support 支持ST Start 启动，开始STD-BY StandBy 备用ST System 系统STM Steam 蒸汽STR Stator 定子STRNR Strainer 滤器SU StartUp 启动SV SolenoidValve 电磁阀SUCT Suction 吸入SW Switch 开关SW SteamWater 汽水SBLWR SootBlower 吹灰器TBFP TurbineDrive Boiler Feedwater Pump 汽动给水泵TCV TemperatureControl Valve 温度控制T.B. TransferDamper 转换挡板TE TemperatureElement 温度元件TG Turbine-generator 汽轮发电机Turbine-gear 汽机盘车THERM Thermal 热力的TMS TurbineMaster System 汽机主控系统TRANS Transfer 转换TRBL Trouble 故障TRKG Tracking 跟踪TT TemperatureTransmitter 温度变送器TTD TerminalT emperature Difference 温度端差TW Thermowell 热电偶套管UAM UnitAutomatic Master 机组自动系统VAC Vacuum 真空VAL Value 数值VB Vibration 振动VLV Valve 阀门WH Watthour 瓦小时WP WorkingPoint 工作点WW WaterWall 水冷壁WX WattTransducer 功率转换器COVER Crossover 切换管CV ControlValve 控制阀AVR automatic voltage regulator 自动电压调节器VCB vacuum circuit breaker 真空断路器。

火力发电厂自动化常用术语英语缩写及解释

火力发电厂自动化常用术语英语缩写及解释1 自动化水平AUTOMATIC LEVEL (5)2 热工自动化设计DESIGN OFTHERMAL POWER PLANT AUTOMATION (5)2．1控制方式CONTROL MODE (5)2．2就地控制LOCAL CONTROL (5)2．3集中控制CENTRALIZED CONTROL (5)2．4机炉集中控制BOILER—TURBINE CENTRALIZED CONTROL (5)2．5单元集中控制UNIT CENTRALIZED CONTROL (5)2．6车间无人值班控制NO—OPERATER CONTROL FOR DEPARTMENT (5)3 模拟量控制系统MODULATING CONTROL SYSTEM(MCS) (5)3．1机组协调控制UNIT COORDINATED CONTROL(UCC) (5)3．1．1 锅炉跟踪方式boiler follow mode(turbinebase)(BF) (5)3．1．2 汽轮机跟踪方式turbine follow mode(boilerbase)(TF) (6)3．1．3 协调方式coordinated mode (6)3．2锅炉控制系统BOILER CONTROL SYSTEM (6)3．2．1 给水控制feed—water control (6)3．2．2 燃烧控制combustion control (6)3．2．3 炉膛压力控制furnace pressure control (6)3．2．4 送风控制air flow control (6)3．2．5 燃料控制fuel control (6)3．2．6 过热汽温控制superheat steam temperature control (6)3．2．7 再热汽温控制reheat steam temperature control (6)3．3磨煤机控制系统PULVERIZER CONTROL SYSTEM，MILL CONTROL SYSTEM (6)3．3．1 煤粉温度控制pulverizer temperature control (6)3．3．2 磨煤机人口负压(压力)控制mill inlet pressure control (6)3．3．3 钢球磨煤机负荷控制load control of ball mill (6)3．4汽轮机控制系统TURBINE CONTROL SYSTEM (6)3．4．1 机械液压式控制系统mechanical hydraulic control(MHC) (6)3．4．2 电气液压式控制系统electro—hydraulic control(EHC) (6)3．4．3 数字式电液控制系统digital electro—hydraulic control(DEH) (7)3．4．4 模拟式电液控制系统analog electro—hydraulic control(AEH) (7)3．4．5 给水泵汽轮机电液控制系统micro—electro—hydraulic control system(MEH) (7)3．4．6 汽轮机自启停系统automatic turbine startup or shutdown control system(ATC)7 3．4．7 汽轮机热应力监控系统turbine stress supervisory system (7)3．4．8 汽轮机紧急跳闸系统emergency trip system (ETS) (7)3．4．9 转速控制speed control (7)3．4．10 负荷控制／负荷调节load governing (7)3．4．11 负荷限制load limit (7)3．4．12 超速保护控制over—speed protection control(OPC) (7)3．4．13 超速跳闸保护over—speed protection trip(OPT) (7)3．4．14 阀位控制valve—position control (7)3．4．16 “节流调节throttle governing (7)3．4．17 甩负荷rejection of load (7)3．4．18 (调节汽门)快控fast valving (8)3．4．19 电液转换器electro—hydraulic converter (8)3．4．20 错油门(滑阀) pilot tvalve (8)3．4．21 油动机servomotor (8)3．4．22 阀门管理valve management (8)3．4．23 转速不等率(速度变动率) droop(permanent speed variation) (8)3．4．24 迟缓率(死区) dead band (8)3．5其他 (8)3．5．1 旁路控制系统bypass control system(BPC) (8)3．5．2 自动发电控制automatic generation control(AGC) (8)3．5．3 自动调度系统automatic dispatch system(ADS) (8)3．5．4 自动同期系统automatic synchronized system(ASS) (8)4 开关量控制系统ON—OFFCONTROL SYSTEM(OCS) (8)4．1顺序控制系统SEQUENCE CONTROL SYSTEM(SCS) (8)4．1．1 功能组级控制function group control (8)4．1．2 子功能组级控制subgroup functin control (8)4．1．3 备用设备自动控制automatic stand—by control (8)4．1．4 燃烧器控制系统burner control system(BCS) (8)4．2单个操作ONE—TO—ONE CONTROL (9)4．3选线操作SELECTIVE CONTROL (9)4．4开关量操作器O N—OFF STATION (9)5．报警系统ALARM SYSTEM (9)5．1限值报警LIMIT ALARM (9)5．2偏差报警DEVIATION ALARM (9)5．3信号器ANNUNCIATOR (9)5．4首出原因FIRST OUT (9)5．5报警抑制ALARM CUT OUT (9)6 保护与联锁PROTECTION & INTERLOCK (9)6．1炉膛安全监控系统FURNACE SAFETYGUARD SUPERVISORY SYSTEM(FSSS) (9)6．1．1 总燃料跳闸master fuel trip(MFT) (9)6．1．2 燃料切断fuel trip (9)6．1．3火焰flame (9)6．1．4 火焰包络flame envelope (9)6．1．5 稳定火焰stable flame (9)6．1．6 火焰检测器flame detector (9)6．1．7 全炉膛火焰丧失loss of all flame (9)6．1．8 单燃烧器火焰检测individual burner flame detection (10)6．1．9 层火焰检测elevation flame detection (10)6．1．10全炉膛火焰检测full furnace flame detection (10)6．1．12 角火焰消失loss off lame to a corner (10)6．1．13 部分火焰消失partial loss of flame (10)6．1．14 炉膛吹扫furnac epurge (10)6．1．15 “吹扫风量purge rate (10)6．1．16 吹洗scavenging (10)6．1．17 燃油快速关断阀safety shut off valve，safety trip valve (10)6．2汽轮机监视仪表TURBINE SUPERVISORY INSTRUMENTS(TS L) (10)6．2．1 轴向位移监视器axial movement，thrust positon monitor (10)6．2．2 汽轮机转速监视器turbine speed monitor (10)6．2．3 相对膨胀监视器differential expansion monitor (11)6．2．4 汽轮机绝对膨胀监视器absolute expansion monitor of turbine (11)6．2．5 轴挠度(轴偏心) rotor eccentricity monitor (11)6．2．6 轴(轴承)振动监视器shaft／bearing vibration monitor (11)6．2．7 零转速zoro speed (11)6．2．8 键相传感器keyphasor transducer (11)6．2．9 电涡流传感器eddy current probe (11)6．2．10 转速表tachometer (11)6．2．11 汽轮机(旋转机械)故障诊断系统automated diagnostics for steam turbine(rotating equip— ment)(ADRE) (11)6．3联锁INTERLOCK (11)6．4机组快速甩负荷FAST CUT BACK(FCB) (11)6．5辅机故障减负荷RUN BACK(RB) (11)6．6联锁控制INTERLOCK CONTROL (11)7 控制室、控制楼CONTROL ROOM，CONTROL BUILDING (11)7．1单元控制室UNIT CONTROL ROOM (11)7．2控制室CONTROL ROOM (12)7．3主控制楼ELECTRIC CONTROL BUILDING (12)7．4电缆层或电缆夹层CABLE ROOM (12)7．5就地控制室LOCAL CONTROL ROOM (12)7．6机炉控制室BOILER—TURBINE CONTROL ROOM (12)7．7网络控制室ELECTRIC—NET CONTROL ROOM (12)7．8电子设备室ELECTRONICS ROOM (12)7．9值长室SHIFT ENGINEER ROOM (12)8 控制盘(台、柜) (12)8．1盘、屏PANEL (12)8．2柜CABINET，箱BOX (12)8．3控制盘CONTROL BOARD (12)8．4控制台CONSOLE (12)8．5机组控制盘(BTG盘) BOILER TURBINE GENERATOR PANEL (12)8．6辅助控制盘AUXILIARY PANEL (12)8．7模拟盘(屏) MIMIC PANEL (12)8．8半模拟盘(屏) SEMI—MIMIC PANEL (12)8．9保温箱(柜) WARM—BOX(CABINET) (12)8．10热工配电柜(箱) POWER SUPPLY CABINET FOR ELECTRIC—DRIVE VALVE (12)8．11端子箱(柜、架) TERMINAL BOX(CABINET，RACK) (13)8．12继电器柜RELAY CABINET (13)8．13防护等级DEGREE OF PROTECTION (13)9 仿真机SIMULATOR (13)9．1火电厂仿真机FOSSIL FIRED POWER PLANT SIMULATOR (13)9．2全范围、高逼真度电厂仿真机FULL SCOPE HIGH REALI SMSIMULATOR (13)9．3缩小范围、高逼真度电厂仿真机REDUCED SCOPE HIGH REALI SMSIMULATOR (13)9．4通用型仿真机GENERIC SIMULATOR (13)9．5功能逼真度FUCTIONAL FIDELITY (13)9．6物理逼真度PHYSICAL FIDELITY (13)9．7被仿真电厂REFERENCE PLANT (13)9．8教练员台(指导员台) INSTRUCTOR STATION (13)9．9仿真机软件SIMULATOR SOFTWARE (13)9．10仿真机功能(仿真机控制性能) SIMULATOR CONTROL FEATURES (13)9．11就地操作站LOCAL OPERATING STATION (14)9．12I／O接口装置I／O INTERFACE EGUIPMENT (14)9．13电厂模型软件PLANT MODELS SOFTWARE (14)9．14教练员站软件INSTRUCTOR STATION SOFTWARE (14)9．15诊断和测试软件DIAGNOSTIC AND TEST SOFTWARE (14)火力发电厂自动化常用术语1 自动化水平automatic level是指对一个电厂生产过程实现自动控制所达到的程度。

电厂常见英文缩写及首字母缩略说明

高压压缩机
HPE
High Pressure Economiser
高压省煤器
HPS
High Pressure superheater
高压过热器
HPT
High Pressure Turbine
高压缸
HR, H.R.
Heat Rate (inverse of efficiency)
热耗（效率的倒数）
HRB
透平排气温度
TEWAC
Totally Enclosed Water-to-Air Cooled
全封闭水对空气冷却
TIT
Turbine Inlet Temperature (total, at first rotor)
透平入口温度（总温，位于第一级动叶）
WHTR
Water Heater
热水器
IGV
Inlet Guide Vanes
进口导叶
IP
Intermediate Pressure
中压
IPE
Intermediate Pressure Economiser
中压省煤器
IPB
Intermediate Pressure Boiler
中压蒸发器
IPS
Intermediate Pressure Superheater
Heat Recovery Boiler (same as HRSG)
废热回收锅炉
HRSG
Heat Recovery Steam Generator (same as HRB)
余热锅炉（同HRB）
h.t.c.
heat transfer coefficient
传热系数
HX
Heat exchanger

电厂热控专业常用英文缩写

A/Danalog to digital 模拟/数字['nl:g] ACKacknowledge 确认['diditl]A I a n a l o g i n p u t 模拟量输入 AMManalog master module 模拟主模件AMPLamplifier 放大器['mplifai]A N A L a n a l y s i s 分析['n l s i s ] ANALZanalyzer 分析仪表 ['n,laiz] ANLGanalog 模拟['nnieit] 通告者ANNannunciatorsystem 报警系统 ANNannunciator 信号装置,报警器A O a n a l o g o u t p u t 模拟量输出A O a n a l o g o u t p u t 模拟输出AOLanalog output to loop （圈,环）对F C 30环(d e )模拟输出 A V G a v e r a g e平均(d e )APOauxiliary[:g'ziljri]（辅助(de)）p l a n t o p e r a t o r 辅助设备操作员 BKbrake制动器ATTENattenuator ['tenjueit]衰减器,消声器A V A I L a v a i l a b l e 可用(d e )B H P b r a k e h o r s e p o w e r 制动马力B L K b l o c k程序块,封闭 B L N K b l a n k空白,熄灭C-Ccenture-to-centure 中心距,中心之间CFGNconfiguration 轮廓,构架,组态CHchain 链,环[kn,figju'rein] 结构 C H A N c h a n n e l通道 C H G c h a n g e 改变CIUcomputerinterfaceunit 计算机接口单元 ['intfeis]界面,分界面接合部C L c e n t u r e l i n e 总线,中心线CMScomputermonitoringsystem 计算机监视系统CNDNRconditioner [kn'din]调节器C N G R c o n g r u e n c e相同,重合CN Tc on t ac t['k n tk t]接触,触点C N T L c o n t r o l控制C N T L R c o n t r o l l e r控制器CNVRconveyor [kn'vei]传送装置C O N c o n n e c t o r连接器CONSTconstant ['knstnt]恒定(de),常数C O N T c o n t i n u o u s连续(d e) C O N V c o n v e r t e r[k n'v:t]转换器COORDcoordinator/coordinate调度员/协调[ku':dineit] 协调者CRcontrolrelay控制继电器CRTcathode['kθud]（阴极）raytube 显示器CScontrolswitch控制开关CTRcentre中央CTRLZDcentralized ['sntrlaiz]集中CVcontrolvalve控制调门,调节器D/Adigitalto analogconverter数字/模拟转换器DASdataacquisitionsystem数据采集系统DASdataacquisitionsystem数据采集系统DCSdistributedcontrolsystem分散控制系统DCSdistributedcontrolsystem分散控制系统DDdevicedriver(fc123)设备驱动器DETdetector检测器DETDdetected检测到(de) DETNdetection检测DEVNdeviation偏差DIdigitalinput数字输入DIAGLdiagonal对角(de) DIAPHdiaphragm流量孔板,薄膜DIFFdifferential有差(de) DIFFTdifferentialtemperature温差DIGdigital数字DISTRBdisturbance扰动,干扰DLYdelay延迟,滞后DOdigitaloutput数字输出DOLdigitaloutput to loop(fn45)到FN45环(de)数字输出DPdifferentialpressure压差DSBLDdisabled不能(de) DSVdoublesolenoidvalve双螺线管阀门,电磁阀['sulinid] 螺线管EWSengineerworkstation工程师工作站F/Cfallclose出故障时自动关闭F/Ofallopen出故障时自动打开FBfeedback反馈['fknl] 机能(de) FDGfunctionaldrivegroup功能驱动组FDGOFFfunctional drive group off功能驱动组关FDGONfunctionaldrivegroupon功能驱动组开FGCTLfunctionalgroupcontrol功能组控制 [,indi'kein] 指示;指点;表示FISflowindicationswitch流量指示器FLTfault故障,缺陷FSflowswitch流量开关GAgage/gauge仪表[geid][geid]规,表,计GOVgovernor ['gvn]调节器HIhigh高HIHIhighhigh高高['intfeis] 界面HIShumansysteminterface操作员系统接口I/Oinput/output输入/输出['k:rnt] 现时(de)电流, 水流, 气流I/Pcurrenttopneumatic converter电动/气动转换器[nju:'mtik] 空气(de),气体(de)INFOinformation信息,资料INSTRinstrument ['instrumnt]仪表INTLKinterlock [,int'lk]联锁IPBintraplantbus厂内总线KBDkeyboard键盘L/Olockout闭锁LABlaboratory [l'brtri]试验室LCD 液晶显示柱LCKDlocked闭锁(de),锁气(de)LDA 甩负荷预测LIMlimit/limiter限制/限制器LIMSWlimitswitch限位开关LMPlamp灯LMTGlimiting 限制,极限(de)LOlow低LOGlogic逻辑LOLOlowlow低低LPLlighting panel照明盘LVDTlinearvoltagedifferentialtran sformer线性差动变送器['vultid] [,dif'renl] [trns'f:m] LVLlevel水平,电平LWRlower ['lu]更低LWRGlowering['luri]降低M/Amanual/automatic手动/自动MAmaster控制[,:t'mtik] MALFmalfunction故障,失灵[ml'fkn] n. 故障 MANmanual手动(de)MAXmaximum最大['mksimm] 最大限度MCPNLmaincontrolpanel主控盘['pnl] n.嵌板; 仪表板MCRmaincontrolroom主控室MCSmodulationcontrolsystem模拟量控制系统[,mdju'lein] n. 调音,调节MCSmanagementcommandsystem管理命令系统['mnidmnt] 管理[k'mɑ:nd] vi. 命令;控制MDLmaximumdifferentiallimit最大偏差限制[dif'renl] n. 微分；差别MFCmanyfunctioncontroller多功能控制器['fkn]职责;函数[kn'trul] 控制器,管理者MFPmultifunctionprocessor多功能处理器MIDmiddle中间(de)MINminimum最小['minimm] 最小化;最小值MINminute分钟MINIminiature小型(de),微型(de)['minit]MNmain主MODLmodule[du:l] n. 模数；组件模块MONmonitor监视器MPRCSmicroprocessor[maikru'pruses]微处理器 ['mltipleks] a. 多样(de),多重发讯MPXmultiplex/multiplexer多路传输['mlti,pleks] 多路器MTBF平均无故障工作时间MULT multiple['mltipl] 多重(de);许多(de),并联(de)N AUTOnotinauto不在自动N AVALnotavailable不可用(de)N OFF notoff没关N ONnoton没开N OPRnotinoperate不在运行中N PERMnotpermitted([p'mit] 许可;允许)不允许(de)N READnotready没准备好N RUNnotrunning没有运行N SATnotsatisfled不满足条件satisfaction [stis'fkn] 满意,满足N TESTnotintest不在试验中N/Anotapplicable不适用(de)['plik-]可应用(de)NACTnotactive无效(de)NORnot or或非NPERMnopermissives不允许[p'misiv] 许可(de)；宽容(de) OIUoperatorinterfaceunit操作员接口单元 [nju(:)'mtik] 气动(de),气胎P/Epneumatic to electrical converter气动/电动转换器[kn'v:t(r)] 转换器PCUprocesscontrolunit过程控制单元PCUprocesscontrolunit过程控制单元PCVprocesscontrolview过程控制图[vju:]视野,风景v. 看,考虑PIpulseinput脉冲量输入[pls] 脉搏PLCprogrammablelogic controller可编程控制器['prgrmbl] 可编程(de) PLCprogrammablelogic controller可编程逻辑控制器 ['pailt] 行员,领航员,引航员PLTpilot副(de),控制(de),指示PLTNplater ['pleit]台板,屏式POpulseoutput脉冲量输出PPS 电厂保护系统PRCSprocess过程PROBprobe [prub]探头,传感器PROGprogram程序PROLNGprolong [pr'l, 'l:]持续时间长PROTprotection保护PTpoint值,点PTRIPprotectiontrip保护跳闸PUpickup传感器n. 旅行,摔倒,差错RESETreset复位RSTreset复位RSTRDrestricted [ris'triktid]限制(de),禁止(de)RSVRreservoir水库,储存器,滞止S/Gsubgroup子群组[sb] 地铁,潜艇,替补队员SCSsequencecontrolsystem顺序控制系统SEQsequence顺序['si:kwns] SERsequenceeventrecorder事故顺序记录SERsequenceofeventsrecorder事故(de)顺序记录[ri'k:d]录音机SIswitchinput开关量输入SIGsignal信号SILsilence无声(de) SILENCEsilence消音SMPLsample ['smpl]取样,样品,标本SOswitchoutput开关量输出SOEsequence ofevent事故顺序SOEsequenceofevents事故顺序SOLsolenoid['sulinid]螺线管SOVsolenoidoperatedvalve螺线管控制门,电磁阀STORstorage储存器,蓄电SUBRsubroutine [,sbru:'ti:n]子程序SUCCsuccessful成功(de)SUMRsummer夏天,加法器T/Cthermocouple ['θ:mu,kpl]热电偶TCtripcoil跳闸线圈TCOtripcutout跳闸断开TESTtest试验TLtestlink试验连接TRBLtrouble故障TRGRtrigger ['trig]触发器TRIPDtripped跳闸(de) TSthermoswitch热电偶开关,. 热开关；热敏开关；温度调节器；热电偶继电器TSTtest试验UNSATSFunsatisfactory不满足条件(de)UNSUCCunsuccessful失败(de) XDCRtransducer变送器trnz'dju:s] 转换器,传感器汽轮机常用英文缩写A/M auto/manual 自动/手动ADS automatic dispatch system 自动调度系统[dis'pt] 派遣,分派AGC automatic generator control 机组自动发电控制['denreit] 发电机,发生器AOP auxiliary oil pump 辅助油泵auxiliary [:ɡ'ziljri] 辅助(de)；副(de)；附加(de)AOV air operated valve 汽动门AST automatic stop trip 自动停机跳闸系统A-STP auto stop 自动停止A-STRT auto start 自动启动ATC automatic turbine control 汽轮机自动控制['t:bin, -bain] n. 涡轮A-TRIP auto trip 自动跳闸AUX auxiliary 辅助(de)BAF baffle ['bfl]隔板,挡板BASE base 基本方式BBL barrel ['brl]圆筒型支架BF boiler follow 锅炉跟随方式['bil]BKUP backup ['bkp]备用BOPMS balance of plant master system 机组辅助设备主控顺序[plɑ:nt] 工厂BP base plate 底版,支撑板BPS bypass control system 旁路控制系统BRG bearing ['bεri]轴承BW backwash 反洗BYP bypass 旁路CAB cabinet ['kbinit]小室CAEP condenser air extraction pump 真空泵[kn'dens] 凝结器,冷却器[iks'trkn] 抽出CAV cavity ['kviti] 洞,空穴,腔CAVIT cavitation [,kvi'tein]汽蚀CC closing coil 闭式循环CCCW closed circuit cooling water 闭式循环冷却水['s:kit] 电路,回路['ku:li]CCCWP closed circuit cooling water pump 闭式循环冷却水泵CCW condenser circulating water 循环水['s:kjuleiti] 循环,流通CCW counter clockwise 逆时针(de) ['kaunt]相反(de)['klkwaiz] a. 顺时针方向(de)CCWPcondenser circulating water pump循环水泵CE case expansion 缸胀[keis] 情形,情况,箱[iks'pnn] 扩大,膨胀CEP condensate extraction pump 凝结水泵CHEM chemical 化学CIV close interceptor valve 关中压调门[,int'sept] 拦截机；妨碍者CLD cold/cooled 冷(de)CLF clarifier ['klrifai] 净化器CLG cooling 冷却CLNG cleaning 清洁,净化CLR cool 冷却器CLS close 关 CLSD closed 已关CLU clutch [klt]离合器,控制；手CND conduit ['kndit]管道,导线管CNDCTconductivity [kndk'tiviti]导电率,传导率COAG coagulant [ku'ɡjulnt]凝结剂COAX coaxial ['ku'ksl]同轴(de) COND condenser [kn'dens]凝汽器COOL coolant ['ku:lnt]冷却介质COR coordination [ku,:di'nein]协调控制方式COV cover ['kv]外壳CPLG coupling ['kpli]偶合器,连轴器CRH cold reheat 冷再热CRIT critical ['kritikl]临界(de),关键(de)CSG casing ['keisi]汽缸CT combustion turbine 燃气轮机[km'bstn] 燃烧CTW cooling tower 冷水塔CV control valve 高调门CW circulating water 循环水['s:kjuleiti]CW cooling water 冷却水CWP circulating water pump 循环水泵CYL cylinder ['silind] 汽缸D density ['densiti]密度,浓度DE differential expansion 胀差DEA deaerator [di:'εreit]除氧器DECR decrease 下降DEG degree(s) 度,学位DEGC degrees celsius 摄氏度['selsjs] 摄氏(de)DEH digital electro-hydraulic control system 数字电液调节系统.电动液压(de)[i'lektr] 电镀品[hai'dr:lik] 液压(de)DEH digital ['diditl]数字(de) DEMIN demineralization [di:,minrlai'zein]除盐,去矿化作用DESALN desalination [di:,sli'nein]除盐DGS degasifier[digaisfai]脱气器,除氧器DIL dilute/dilution [dai'lju:t]冲淡稀释DISH dissolved hydrogen ['haidrdn]溶氢dissolve [di'zlv] 溶解DISO dissolved oxygen 溶氧DMNRLZRdemineralizer[di:'minrla iz]除盐装置DOS dosing 配料,加药[dus] 剂量DR door 门DSTL distill [dis'til]蒸馏DSTLT distillate ['distilt]蒸馏,蒸溜物EBOP emergency bearing oil pump 事故轴承油泵ECC eccentricity [eksen'tristi]偏心度离心率EH electrohydraulic [i,lektruhai'dr:lik]电液EHC electrohydraulic control 电液控制EOP emergency oil pump 事故油泵ES extraction steam 抽汽[ik'strkn]ETS emergency trip system 汽轮机紧急跳闸保护系统EXCH exhange/exhanger交换/交换器[iks'teind]EXH exhaust 排气/排汽EXHD exhaust hood 排汽罩/排汽缸[hud] 罩上EXTR extraction/extractor 抽取/抽汽器FA full arc 全周,全周进汽[ɑ:k] 弧FCB faster cut back 机组快速甩负荷FCPLG fluid (hydraulic) coupling 液力偶合器['flu(:)id] 流体['kpli] 联结,耦合FILL filling 充水,充汽FJCTR ejector [i'dekt]抽气器,喷射器FL fluid 流体,液体FLG flange [flnd]法兰,边缘FLTK flash tank 扩容器[fl] 一瞬间,闪光FLTR filter 过滤器,过滤FLTRG filtering 过滤FNL final 末级,最后,决赛FST first 第一级FW feedwater 给水FWP feedwater pump 给水泵GATE gate 门,导叶GLND gland 密封装置,压盖GLND ST gland steam 密封蒸汽,轴封蒸汽GT gas turbine 燃气轮机't:bain GTG gas turbine generator 燃气轮机发电机GTV gate valve 闸门GV governor valve 主汽调节门['ɡvn] 调节HCL hydrochloric acid 盐酸[,haidru'klrik]HDR header ['hed]母管,联箱,页眉,标题,报头HITASS hitichi turbine automatic start-up system 日立汽轮机自启动系统[hi'tɑ:ti]HL heat loss 热损失HORIZ horizontal ['hri'zntl]水平(de),卧式(de)HP high pressure 高压HPR hopper ['hp]斗,漏斗HPSV high pressure stop valve 高压主汽门HRH hot reheat 再热热段HRSG heat recovery steam generator 回热式汽轮发电机[ri'kvri] 恢复HRT heat rate 热耗率HRU heat recovery unit 回热式机组HS high speed 高速HT heat 加热HTG heating 加热HTR heater 加热器HU humidifier [hju:'midifai]加湿器HW hotwell 热井[wel]井,源泉,健康(de)HX heat exchange 热交换器HYDR hydraulic [hai'dr:lik]液力(de)HYDRO hydrostatic[haidru'sttik]静水(de)HYPCL hypochlorite [,haipu'kl:rait]氯化物ICBV interceptor control bypass valve 中调门旁路门[int'sept(r)] n. 阻止(de)人ICV interceptor control valve 中调门IMPLR impeller [im'pel]叶轮INJ injection [in'dekn]注射,喷射INRTNG inerting [inti]惰性(de) INTMD intermediate[,int'mi:djt]中间(de)IP intermediate pressure 中压IPSW intermediate press service wate中压厂用水IPSWP intermediate press service water pump 中压厂用水泵IV interceptor valve 中压调节汽门JB junction box 接线盒,连轴器JCT junction['dkn]连接JNL journal ['d:nl]轴径, 日记,杂志JOP jacking oil pump 顶轴油泵[dk] 插座,千斤顶,男人LIQ liquid ['likwid]液体LKG leakage/leaking 泄漏['li:kid]LO lube oil 润滑油[lu:b]LOFF leakoff 泄漏(de),已漏(de) LOP lube oil pump 润滑油泵LP low pressure 低压LUB lube/lubrication 润滑MACH machine 机器MANF manifold ['mnifuld]母管MDBFP motor driven boil feed pump 电泵driven ['drivn] 受到驱策(de), 驱使MEH microprocessor electric hydraulic control 微机化电液调节系统[maikr'prses]微处理器MEZZ mezzanine ['mezni:n]高压加热器MOP main oil pump 主油泵MOT main oil tank 主油箱MOV motor operated valve 电动门MS main steam 主蒸汽MSSV main steam stop valve 主汽门MSV main steam valve 主汽门MSV main stop valve 主截门MTS master trip solenoid 主跳闸电磁阀['sulinid] 螺线形电导NOL normal oil level 正常油位NRV non return valve 逆止阀OIV open interceptor valve 开中压调门OPC overspeed protect controller 超速保护控制PLSH polish/polishing 精处理['pli] 擦亮PLSHR polisher 精处理器, 磨亮(de)人PNEU pneumatic [nju(:)'mtik]气动(de)PPS 汽轮机防进水保护RB run back 辅机故障减负荷RD run down 负荷迫降REV reverse 反向[ri'v:s] REVD reversed 反向(de)REVLN revolution [,rev'lu:n]转数, 革命RNBK runback 快速减负荷ROT rotary ['rutri]转动(de) ROTAT rotate [ru'teit转动ROTATN rotation[ru'tein]转动, 循环RPD rupturing disc 叶片断裂['rpt(r)] 断裂[disk] 断开RPM revolutions per minute 每分钟(de)转数RPS revolutions per second 每秒钟(de)转数RSV reheat stop valve 中压主汽门RSV reserve [ri'z:v]备用RTN-N return to normal 复位RTR rotor ['rut]转子RU run up 负荷迫升RUNNG running 运行RV self-regulating valve 自动调整门['regjuleiti] 调节S/O shutoff 断开,遮断SA OFF semi-auto（matic） off 半自动关SA ON semi-auto on 半自动开SAF safety 安全SD shutdown 停机SEL select 选择SELD selected 已选好(de)SEP separate/separator ['sepreit]分离/分离器SET setting/settling 设定SEW sewer['sju, 'su:]下水道,阴沟SFT shaft [ɑ:ft]轴SG standby generator 备用发电机['stndbai] SHL shell [el]外壳,外形,脱落SJAE steam jet air ejector 射汽抽气器[det] 喷射[i'dekt] 排出器SK sink [sik]排水管,排水沟,散热器SO seal oil 密封油SOP seal oil pump 密封油泵SP set point 设定值SPD speed 速度SPGR specific gravity 比重[spi'sifik] 特殊(de)；详细(de)['grviti] 重力SPRG sparging ['spɑ:di]喷淋,鼓泡SPRY spray [sprei]喷射, 喷雾器SPVOL specific volume比容['vlju:m]体积SS selector switch 选择开关STG stage [steid]级,阶段,舞台STG steam turbine generator 汽轮发电机STP stop 停止STPD stopped 已停止STPG stopping 停止(de)STR strainer ['strein]拉紧装置,过滤器STRT start 启动STRTD started 已启动(de) STRTG starting 启动(de)SU startup 开机, 开动SU/SD startup/shutdown 开机/停机SUB submerged [sb'm:dd]浸在水中(de)SUCT suction ['skn]吸入,抽真空SUP support 支承SUPV supervisory [,sju:p'vaizri]监视(de)SUPVN supervision 监视SV servo valve 电液伺服阀（电液转换器）['s:vu] 服阀SV stop valve 截止门SWC service water closed 闭式水SWCP service water closed pump 闭式水泵SWCS service water closed sump 闭式水箱[smp] 污水坑；机油箱SWO service water open 开式水SWOP service water open pump 开式水泵TCS turbine control system 汽轮机控制系统TDM turbine diagnose monitoring 汽轮机运行监视、诊断管理['daignuz]TEMP temperature 温度TF turbine follow 汽机跟随方式T-G turbine generator 汽轮发电机TGOP turbine gear oil pump 盘车油泵TGR turbine gear 盘车[gi] 齿轮,传动装置THR thrust [θrst]推力THRBRG thrust bearing 推力轴承THRM thermal ['θ:ml]热力(de) THROT throttle ['θrtl]节流(阀) TK tank 箱,容器T-MCR turbine maximum continous rate 汽轮机最大连续出力TPC throttlt pressure control 主蒸汽压力控制TRSHRK trashrack 滤网TRTMT treatment['tri:tmnt]处理,治疗TRVL travel/travelling 运行,旋转TRVSCN travelling screens 旋转滤网TSI turbine supervisory instrument 汽轮机监测仪表系统TSI turbine supervisory instrumentation 汽轮机检测仪表[,sju:p'vaizri] 管理(de),监控[,instrumen'tein] 仪表化,使用仪器TURB turbine 汽轮机TURBFLW turbine flow 汽轮机流量TURN turning 转动TV throttle valve 主汽门['θrtl] 节流/气阀,TWR tower 塔UAM unit automatic management 机组自启停管理系统UM unit master 机组主控UMS unit master sequence 机组主控顺序UNBAL unbalance(d) 不平衡UPR upper 上部(de)UPSTR upstream ['p'stri:m]上游(de)；逆流(de)；进口(de)VAC vacuum ['vkjum]真空VAP vapor ['veip]蒸汽VERT vertical ['v:tikl]垂直(de) VIB vibrator/vibration [vai'breit]振动器/振动VLV valve 阀门VOL volume 体积；容积VP pneumaticlly operated valve 气动门[nju(:)'mtik] 气动(de)V-V通风排汽阀ventilate ['ventileit]VWO valve wide open 阀门全开WASH washer/washing 冲洗WMUP warmup/warming up/ Heat soak暖机WTR water 水ZS零转速监视系,零偏移（zero shift）汽轮机常用英文缩写缩写全称中文A/Mauto/manual自动/手动ADSautomaticdispatchsystem自动调度系统AGCautomaticgeneratorcontrol机组自动发电控制AOPauxiliaty oil pump辅助油泵AOVair operated valve汽动门ASTautomaticstoptrip自动停机跳闸系统A-STPauto stop自动停止A-STRTauto start自动启动ATCautomaticturbinecontrol汽轮机自动控制A-TRIPauto trip自动跳闸AUXauxiliary 辅助(de) BAFbaffle隔板BASEbase基本方式BBLbarrel圆筒型支架BFboilerfollow锅炉跟随方式BKUPbackup备用BOPMSbalanceofplantmastersystem 机组辅助设备主控顺序BPbase plate底版,支撑板BPSbypasscontrolsystem旁路控制系统BRGbearing 轴承BWbackwash反洗BYPbypass旁路CABcabinet小室CAEPcondenserairextractionpump 真空泵CAVcavity空腔CAVITcavitation汽蚀CCclosingcoil闭式循环CCCWclosedcircuitcoolingwater 闭式循环冷却水CCCWPclosedcircuitcoolingwaterp ump闭式循环冷却水泵CCWcondensercirculatingwater循环水CCWcounterclockwise逆时针(de) CCWPcondensercirculatingwaterpu mp循环水泵CEcaseexpansion缸胀CEPcondensateextractionpump凝结水泵CHEMchemical化学CIVcloseinterceptorvalve关中压调门CLDcold/cooled冷(de) CLFclarifier净化器CLGcooling冷却CLNGcleaning 清洁,净化CLRcool冷却器CLSclose关CLSDclosed已关CLUclutch离合器CNDconduit管道,导线管CNDCTconductivity导电率,传导率COAGcoagulant凝结剂COAXcoaxial同轴(de) CONDcondenser凝汽器COOLcoolant冷却介质CORcoordination协调控制方式COVcover外壳CPLGcoupling偶合器,连轴器CRHcoldreheat冷再热CRITcritical临界(de),关键(de) CSGcasing汽缸CTcombustionturbine燃气轮机CTWcoolingtower冷水塔CVcontrolvalve高调门CWcirculatingwater循环水CWcoolingwater冷却水CWPcirculatingwaterpump循环水泵CYLcylingder汽缸D density密度,浓度DEdifferentialexpansion胀差DEAdeaerator除氧器DECRdecrease下降DEGdegree(s)度DEGCdegreescelsius摄氏度DEHdigitalelectro-hydrauliccont rolsystem数字电液调节系统DEHdigital数字电液DEMINdemineralization除盐DESALNdesalination除盐DGSdegasifier脱气器,除氧器DILdilute/dilution冲淡稀释DISHdissolvedhydrogen溶氢DISOdissolvedoxygen溶氧DMNRLZRdemineralizer除盐装置DOSdosing 配料,加药DRdoor门DSTLdistill蒸馏DSTLTdistillate蒸馏EBOPemergencybearingoilpump事故轴承油泵ECCeccentricity偏心度EHelectrohydraulic电液EHCelectrohydrauliccontrol电液控制EOPemergencyoilpump事故油泵ESextractionsteam抽汽ETSemergencytripsystem汽轮机紧急跳闸保护系统EXCHexhange/exhanger交换/交换器EXHexhaust排气/排汽EXHDexhausthood排汽罩/排汽缸EXTRextraction/extractor抽取/抽汽器FAfullarc全周,全周进汽FCBfastercutback机组快速甩负荷FCPLGfluid (hydraulic) coupling 液力偶合器FILLfilling充水,充汽FJCTRejector抽气器,喷射器FLfluid流体,液体FLGflange法兰FLTKflashtank扩容器FLTRfilter过滤器FLTRGfiltering过滤FNLfinal末级,最后FSTfirst第一级FWfeedwater给水FWPfeedwaterpump给水泵GATEgate门,导叶GLNDgland密封装置,压盖GLND STglandsteam密封蒸汽,轴封蒸汽GTgasturbine 燃气轮机GTGgasturbinegenerator燃气轮机发电机GTVgatevalve闸门GVgovernorvalve主汽调节门HCLhydrochloricacid盐酸HDRheader母管,联箱HITASShitichiturbineautomaticst art-upsystem日立汽轮机自启动系统HLheatloss热损失HORIZhorizontal水平(de),卧式(de)HPhighpressure高压HPRhopper斗,漏斗HPSVhighpressurestopvalve高压主汽门HRHhotreheat再热热段HRSGheatrecoverysteamgenerator 回热式汽轮发电机HRTheatrate热耗率HRUheatrecoveryunit回热式机组HShighspeed高速HTheat加热HTGheating加热HTRheater加热器HUhumidifier加湿器HWhotwell热井HXheatexchange热交换器HYDRhydraulic液力(de) HYDROhydrostatic静水(de) HYPCLhypochlorite氯化物ICBVinterceptorcontrolbypassval ve中调门旁路门ICVinterceptorcontrolvalve中调门IMPLRimpeller叶轮INJinjection喷射INRTNGinerting惰性(de) INTMDintermediate 中间(de) IPintermediatepressure中压IPSWintermediatepressservicewat er中压厂用水IPSWPintermediatepressservicewa terpump中压厂用水泵IVinterceptorvalve中压调节汽门JBjunctionbox接线盒,连轴器JCTjunction 连接JNLjournal轴径JOPjackingoilpump顶轴油泵LIQliquid液体LKGleakage/leaking泄漏LOlubeoil润滑油LOFFleakoff泄漏(de),已漏(de) LOPlubeoilpump润滑油泵LPlowpressure低压LUBlube/lubrication润滑MACHmachine机器MANFmanifold母管MDBFPmotordriven boilfeedpump电泵MEHmicroprocessorelectric hydrauliccontrol微机化电液调节系统MEZZmezzanine高压加热器MOPmainoilpump主油泵MOTmainoiltank主油箱MOVmotoroperatedvalve电动门MSmainsteam主蒸汽MSSVmainsteamstopvalve主汽门MSVmainsteamvalve主汽门MSVmainstopvalve主截门MTSmastertripsolenoid主跳闸电磁阀NOLnormaloillevel正常油位NRVnonreturnvalve逆止阀OIVopeninterceptorvalve开中压调门OPCoverspeedprotectcontroller 超速保护控制PLSHpolish/polishing精处理PLSHRpolisher精处理器PNEUpneumatic气动 (de)PPS 汽轮机防进水保护RBrunback辅机故障减负荷RDrundown负荷迫降REVreverse反向REVDreversed反向(de) REVLNrevolution转数RNBKrunback快速减负荷ROTrotary转动(de) ROTATrotate转动ROTATNrotation转动RPDrupturingdisc叶片断裂RPMrevolutionsperminute每分钟(de)转数RPSrevolutionspersecond每秒钟(de) 转数RSVreheatstopvalve中压主汽门RSVreserve备用RTN-Nreturntonormal复位RTRrotor转子RUrunup负荷迫升RUNNGrunning 运行RVself-regulatingvalve自动调整门S/Oshutoff断开SAOFFsemi-autooff半自动关SAONsemi-autoon半自动开SAFsafety安全SDshutdown停机SELselect选择SELDselected已选好(de) SEPseparate/separator分离/分离器SETsetting/settling设定SEWsewer下水道SFTshaft轴SGstandbygenerator备用发电机SHLshell外壳SJAEsteamjetairejector射汽抽气器SKsink排水管,排水沟,散热器SOsealoil密封油SOPsealoilpump密封油泵SPsetpoint设定值SPDspeed速度SPGRspecificgravity比重SPRGsparging喷淋,鼓泡SPRYspary喷射SPVOLspecificvolume比容SSselectorswitch选择开关STGstage级STGsteamturbinegenerator汽轮发电机STPstop停止STPDstopped已停止STPGstopping停止(de) STRstrainer拉紧装置,过滤器STRTstart启动STRTDstarted已启动(de) STRTGstarting启动(de) SUstartup开机SU/SDstartup/shutdown开机/停机SUBsubmerged浸在水中(de) SUCTsuction吸入,抽真空SUPsupport支承SUPVsupervisory监视(de)SUPVNsupervision监视SVservovalve电液伺服阀（电液转换器）SVstopvalve截止门SWCservicewaterclosed闭式水SWCPservicewaterclosedpump闭式水泵SWCSservicewaterclosedsump闭式水箱SWOservicewateropen开式水SWOPservicewateropenpump开式水泵TCSturbinecontrolsystem汽轮机控制系统TDMturbinediagnosemonitoring汽轮机运行监视、诊断管理TEMPtemperature温度TFturbinefollow汽机跟随方式T-Gturbinegenerator汽轮发电机TGOPturbine gear oil pump盘车油泵TGRturbine gear盘车THRthrust推力THRBRGthrustbearing推力轴承THRMthermal热力(de) THROTthrottle节流TKtank箱,容器T-MCRturbinemaximumcontinousrat e汽轮机最大连续出力TPCthrottltpressurecontrol主蒸汽压力控制TRSHRKtrashrack滤网TRTMTtreatment处理TRVLtravel/travelling运行,旋转TRVSCNtravellingscreens旋转滤网TSIturbinesupervisoryinstrument 汽轮机监测仪表系统TSIturbine supervisory instrumentation汽轮机检测仪表TURBturbine汽轮机TURBFLWturbine flow汽轮机流量TURNturning转动TVthrottlevalve主汽门TWRtower塔UAMunitautomaticmanagement机组自启停管理系统UMunitmaster机组主控UMSunitmastersequence机组主控顺序UNBALunbalance(d)不平衡UPRupper上部(de) UPSTRupstream上游(de)；逆流(de)；进口(de) VACvacuum真空VAPvapor蒸汽VERTvertical垂直(de) VIBvibrator/vibration振动器/振动VLVvalve阀门VOLvolume体积；容积VPpneumaticllyoperatedvalve气动门V-V 通风排汽阀VWOvalvewideopen阀门全开WASHwasher/washing冲洗WMUPwarmup暖机WTRwater水ZS 零转速监视系统。

电厂常用术语中英文对照

电力术语中英文对照目录一、集控运行常用设备和术语缩写 (2)（一）锅炉部分 (2)（二）汽机部分 (4)（三）DEH部分 (5)（四）电气部分 (6)（五）系统分类 (6)（六）阀门 (7)（七）其它 (8)二、电厂术语——锅炉部分 (10)三、电厂术语——汽轮机部分 (27)四、电厂术语——电气专业 (59)五、电厂术语——电厂化学 (87)六、电厂术语——仪表与控制 (106)七、电厂术语——燃料 (126)八、电厂术语——综合管理部分 (136)九、电厂术语——脱硫 (165)一、集控运行常用设备和术语缩写（一）锅炉部分1、通用及煤粉炉FDF (forced draft fan)——送风机IDF (induced draft fan)——引风机PAF (primary air fan)——一次风机SAF (seal air fan)——密封风机DETF (flame detector fan)——火检风机APH (air preheater)——空气预热器DRUM (drum)——汽包ECON (economizer)——省煤器SH (superheater)——过热器CSH (ceiling superheater)——顶棚过热器PSH (platen superheater)——屏式过热器RSH (radiation superheater)——辐射过热器LSH (low temperature superheater)——低温过热器HSH (high temperature superheater)——高温过热器RH (reheater) ——再热器LRH (low temperature reheater)——低温再热器HRH (high temperature reheater)——高温再热器PRH (platen temperature reheater)——屏式再热器CB (coal bin)——煤仓SCB(side coal bin)——侧煤仓MILL (mill)——磨煤机FEED (coal feeder)——给煤机PCC (pulverized-coal collector)——细粉分离器MILLS (mill separator)——粗粉分离器PEF (powder exhaust fan)——排粉风机PCF(pulverized coal feeder)——给粉机HPA (heat primary air )——热一次风CPA (cold primary air )——冷一次风SECA (secondary air)——二次风TA (tertiary air)——三次风SA (seal air)——密封风AR (air register)——风门OILP (oil pistol)——油枪IGNT (ignition) ——点火枪FULP (fuel pump)——燃油泵FLTK (flash tank)——扩容器FURN(furnace) ——煤粉炉炉膛2、流化床锅炉HPCB（high-pressure centrifugal blower）——高压流化风机CFBB（Circulating Fluidized-bed Boiler）——循环流化床炉膛CYCS（cyclone separator）——旋风分离器UBF(U-type back-feeder) ——U形返料器ASHC(ash cooler) ——冷渣器3、余热锅炉CVB(convection bank) ——对流管束SWS(steam/water separator) ——汽水分离器WJP（Water jet pump）——射水泵WH(water heater) ——热水器EVP(evaporator) ——蒸发器OEJ（oil ejector）——注油器OFT（oil filter）——滤油器OCL（oil cooler）——冷油器窑头余热锅炉AQCB(此处AQC指air quenching cooler，为篦冷机，不是窑头的意思，但行业习惯称窑头余热炉为AQC炉)窑尾余热锅炉SPB(此处SP指suspension preheater，为悬浮预热器，不是窑尾的意思，但行业习惯称窑尾余热炉为SP炉)（二）汽机部分HP (high pressure cylinder) ——高压缸IP (intermediate pressure cylinder) ——中压缸LP (low pressure cylinder) ——低压缸DEA (deaerator) ——除氧器COND (condenser) ——凝汽器HPH (high pressure heater) ——高压加热器LPH (low pressure heater) ——低压加热器SSH (shaft seal heater) ——轴封加热器MFP (motor-driven feed pump) ——电动给水泵SFP (steam feed pump) ——汽动给水泵V ACP (vacuum pump) ——真空泵CEP (Condensate extraction pump) ——凝结水泵DRNP (drain pump) ——疏水泵CIRP (circulating pump) ——循环泵LIFTP (lift pump) ——顶轴油泵LUBOP (lubricating oil pump) ——润滑油泵DCOP——直流润滑油泵ACOP——交流润滑油泵HPOP——高压启动油泵MAINOP——主油泵EHP——EH油泵OTANK (oil tank) ——油箱WTANK (water tank) ——水箱HEADER——联箱SSF (shaft seal fan) ——轴封风机IFF (induced-fume fan) ——排烟风机AIRCMP(air compressing engine) ——空气压缩机（三）DEH部分TV——高压缸主汽门GV——高压缸调节门RV——中压缸主汽门IV——中压缸调节门LV——低压缸调节门（四）电气部分GEN (generator) ——发电机XFORM (transformer) ——变压器BUS (bus bar) ——母线BRK (circuit breaker) ——断路器SWITCH (isolating switch) ——隔离开关EXCT (exciter) ——励磁机PEXCT (pilot exciter) ——副励磁机（五）系统分类feed water system ——给水系统water-steam system ——汽水系统desuperheater system ——减温水系统combustion system ——燃烧系统extraction steam system ——抽汽系统heat supply system ——热网系统lubricating oil system——润滑油系统fuel oil system——燃油系统soot blower system——吹灰系统ignition system——点火系统powder manufacturing system——制粉系统drain system——疏水系统wind-fume system——风烟系统blowdown system——排污系统condensate system——凝结水系统deaerator system——除氧器系统turbine body——汽轮机本体by-pass system——旁路系统cooling water system——冷却水系统circulation water system——循环水系统vacuum system——真空系统（六）阀门shutoff valve——截止阀check valve——单向阀motorized valve——电动阀magnetic valve——电磁阀pneumatic positioner valve——气动阀flapper valve——挡板阀steam converter valve——减温减压阀fast valve——快关阀blow down valve——吹扫阀blow down valve——排污阀（七）其它CCS(coordinated control system) ——协调控制系统SIS(supervision & information system) ——监控信息系统MIS(management information system) ——管理信息系统BF(MODE)(borler follow mode) ——锅炉跟随方式TF(MODE)(turbine follow mode) ——汽轮机跟随方式CCS(MODE)(coordinated control mode) ——协调控制方式Manual Mode——手动方式BASE MODE——基本（手动）方式ULD(unit load demand) ——机组负荷指令ADS(automatic dispatch system) ——自动调度系统UM(unit master) ——单元机组主控制器BM&TM(boiler master & turbine master) ——锅炉主控制器和汽轮机主控制器BCS(boiler control system) ——锅炉控制系统TCS(turbine control system) ——汽轮机控制系统RB(run back) ——负荷返回RD(run down) ——强迫降负荷（迫降负荷）RU(run up) ——强迫升负荷（迫升负荷）FCB(fast cut back) ——快速减负荷AGC(automatic generation control) ——自动发电控制MFT(master fuel trip) ——主燃料跳闸CP MODE(constan pressure mode) ——定压方式VP MODE(variable pressure mode) ——滑压方式MCR(maximum continuous rating) ——最大连续出力ECR(economic continuous rating)——经济连续出力B-MCR(boiler maximum continuous rating) ——锅炉最大连续出力T-MCR(turbine maximum continuous rating) ——汽轮机最大连续出力MCS(modulating control system) ——模拟量控制系统FSSS(furnace safeguard supervisory system) ——炉膛安全监控系统BMS(burner management system) ——燃烧器管理系统SCS(sequential control system) ——顺序控制系统ECS(electric control system) ——电气控制系统DEH(digital electric-hydraulic control system) ——数字电液控制系统OPC(over speed control) ——超速控制AST(autostop trip) ——自动停机遮断ETS(emergence trip systems) ——危急遮断系统ATC(automatic turbine control) ——自动汽轮机程序控制TSI(turbine supervisory instrumentation) ——汽轮机监视系统PLC(programmable logic controller) ——可编程逻辑控制器SCR（selective catalytic reduction）——选择性催化还原法二、电厂术语——锅炉部分1．临界压力锅炉supercritical pressure boiler2. 亚临界压力锅炉subcritical pressure boiler3. 超高压锅炉super-high pressure boiler4. 蒸汽锅炉steam boiler5. 蒸汽发生器steam generator6. 液态排渣锅炉wet bottom boiler7. 固态排渣锅炉dry bottom boiler8. 燃煤锅炉coal-fired boiler9. 燃气锅炉Gas-fired boiler10.燃油锅炉oil-fired boiler11.自然循环锅炉natural circulation boiler12.汽包（锅筒）锅炉drum boiler13.强制循环锅炉controlled circulation boiler14.直流锅炉once-through boiler15.复合循环锅炉combined circulation boiler16.旋风炉cyclone furnace boiler17.沸腾炉fluidized bed combustion(FBC)boiler18.循环硫化床circulating fluidized bed combustion(FBC)boiler19.增压循环硫化床锅炉pressurized circulating fluidized bed combustion(PCFBC) boiler20.链条锅炉chain-grate boiler21.热水锅炉hot-water boiler22.废热（余热）锅炉water-heat boiler, heat recover steam generator(HRSG)23.启动锅炉start-up boiler24.厂用锅炉auxiliary boiler25.垃圾焚烧锅炉refuse-fired boiler, refuse incinerator27.露天锅炉outdoor boiler28.单炉膛锅炉single furnace boiler29.双炉膛锅炉twin furnace boiler30.W火焰锅炉W-flame boiler, vertical-fired boiler31.L火焰锅炉L-shape furnace boiler32.塔式锅炉tower boiler33.箱式锅炉box-type boiler34．炉墙furnace wall35. 汽包（锅筒）drum36.封头head37.汽包封头drum end plate, drum head38.下降管downcomer39.集中下降管centralized downcomer40.分散下降管distributed downcomer41.上升管riser42.管束（排）tube bundle43.管屏tube platen44.省煤器管economizer tube45.过热器管superheated tube46.再热器管reheater tube47.蛇形管coil48.吊挂管supporting tube49.引入管inlet pipe50.引出管outlet pipe51.饱和蒸汽管saturated steam pipe52.水冷壁管water wall tube53.鳍片管finned tube, fin tube, gilled tube54.内螺纹管rifled tube, grooved tube55.吸潮管moisture absorption piping56.水冷壁water wall57.膜式水冷壁membrane wall58.内螺纹水冷壁rifled tube water wall59.联箱header60.集汽联箱steam header61.卫燃带bailey wall, refractory belt62包墙管（包覆管）wall enclosure tube63.防渣管（弗斯顿管）slag screen, feston tube64.锅炉本体boiler proper65.锅炉机组boiler unit66.锅炉构架boiler structure67.炉膛boiler framework68.燃烧器furnace69.直流式燃烧器direct-flow burner70.旋流式燃烧器turbulent burner71.低NOX燃烧器low NOX burner72.摇摆式燃烧器tilting burner73.缝隙式燃烧器split burner74.燃烧室combustion chamber75.油枪oil gun torch76.风门damper77.一次风primary air78.二次风secondary air79.三次风tertiary air80.煤粉管道pulverized coal piping81.管板tube plate82.沸点boiling temperature83.过热器superheater84.前屏过热器front platen superheater85.后屏过热器rear plate superheater86.对流过热器convection superheater87.辐射过热器radiant superheater88.屏式过热器plate superheater89.顶棚过热器ceiling superheater90.包墙过热器wall enclosure superheater91.前包墙过热器front wall enclosure superheater92.后包墙过热器rear wall enclosure superheater93.侧包墙过热器side wall enclosure superheater94.吹灰器soot blower95.转动式吹灰器rotary soot bolwer96.伸缩式吹灰器retractable soot blower97.受热面积heating surface area, heat absorption area98.炉膛容积furnace volume99.炉膛热负荷furnace heat release rate, furnace heating absorption rate 100.汽水分离器steam separator, moisture separator101.起动分离器starting separator102.再循环管recirculating piping103.暖风器steam air heater104.再热器reheater105.再热器冷段primary reheater106.再热器热段final reheater107.顶棚ceiling108.省煤器economizer109.管式省煤器tube economizer110.管式空气预热器tubular air preheater111.回转式（再生式）空气预热器regenerative air preheater, rotary air preheater112.板式空气预热器plate air preheater113.空气预热器air preheater114.三分仓空气预热器trisector regenerative air preheater115.漏风系数air leakage coefficient116.漏风率air leakage ratio117.漏风系统air leakage system118.漏风试验air leakage test119.安全门safety valve120.安全门开启压力opening pressure of safety valve121.安全门回座压力safety valve reseating pressure122.安全门压力整定试验pressure setting test of safety valve123.安全门动作压力safety valve operating pressure124.饱和蒸汽安全门saturated steam safety valve125. 过热蒸汽安全门superheated steam safety valve126.再热蒸汽安全门reheated steam safety valve127.防暴门explosion vent128.检查孔inspection hole129.事故喷水阀emergency water spray valve130.汽包事故放水阀emergency drum drain valve 131.三通阀three-way valve132.反冲洗阀back wash valve133.取样阀sampling valve134.插板gate135.给水大旁路门feedwater overall bypass valve 136.给水小旁路门feedwater individual bypass valve 137.大板梁plate girder, upper beam138.外护板outer casing139.锅炉排污blowdown140.定期排污扩容器intermittent blowdown flash tank 141.连续排污扩容器continuous blowdown flash tank 142.灰斗ash hopper143.冷灰斗bottom ash hopper, furnace hopper144.混合器mixer145.齿圈（大牙轮）ring gear, geared ring146.空调器air conditioner147.空气压缩机air compressor148.给煤机coal feeder149.皮带式给煤机belt coal feeder150.刮板式给煤机scraper coal feeder151.叶轮式给煤机paddle coal feeder152.给粉机pulverizer coal feeder153.磨煤机coal pulverizer, coal mill154.钢球磨煤机tube mill155.中速辊式磨煤机roller mill, bowl mill, disk roll mill 156.双进双出钢求磨煤机double inlet and outlet tube mill 157.中速磨煤机medium speed mill158.风扇磨煤机beater wheel mill, beater mill159.排粉风机pulverized coal exhauster160.一次风机primary air fan161. 烟气再循环风机gas recirculation fan162.送风机forced draft fan, force fan163.引风机induced draft fan, induced fan164.离心风机centrifugal fan165.轴流风机axial-flow fan166.双速风机double speed fan167.轴流静叶可调风机adjustable static-blade axial-flow fan fixed pitch axial-flow fan168.轴流动叶可调风机adjustable moving-blade axial-flow fan variable pitch axial-flow fan169.原煤斗raw coal bunker, raw coal silo170.煤粉仓pulverized coal bunker171.输粉机pulverized coal conveyer172.刮板输粉机scraper pulverized coal conveyer 173.螺旋输粉机pulverized coal screw conveyer174.粗粉分离器classifier175.细粉分离器（旋风分离器）cyclone separator 176.锁气器air lock, flap177.减速机speed reduce178.看火孔observation hole179.人孔门man hole180.重油泵heavy oil pump181.重油加热器heavy oil heater182.汽-汽热交换器biflux183.煤气罐gas tank184.膨胀补偿节expansion joint185.直吹式制粉系统direct firing pulverizing system 186.中贮式制粉系统bin storage type pulverizing system 187.锅炉效率boiler efficiency188.锅炉热力计算boiler thermodynamic calculation 189.锅炉空气动力计算boiler aerodynamic calculation 190.锅炉水循环计算boiler water circulation calculation 191.锅炉水力计算boiler hydrodynamic calculation 192.锅炉强度计算boiler strength calculation193.锅炉热平衡boiler heat balance calculation 194.正平衡法direct balance method195.反平衡法indirect balance method196.过剩空气系数excess air coefficient197.排烟温度flue gas temperature198.单位蒸量specific evaporation199.低温腐蚀low temperature corrosion200.高温腐蚀high temperature corrosion201.结渣lagging202.结垢腐蚀deposit corrosion203.飞灰磨损fly ash erosion204炉膛负压furnace draft205.最高允许温度maximum permissible temperature 206.炉膛正压furnace pressure207.水循环water circulation208.循环倍率circulation ratio209.除尘器dust collector, precipitator210.静电除尘器electrostatic precipitator211.整流装置rectifying device212.锤打装置rapping gear213.含尘浓度dust loading concentration214.煤灰细度dust fineness215.除尘效率dust collection efficiency216.干式除尘器dry dust collector217.湿式除尘器wet dust collector, scrubber218.文丘里除尘器venture scrubber219.布袋除尘器fabric filter, bag house220.钢珠除尘装置shot-cleaning device221.水膜式除尘器centrifugal scrubber222.灰渣泵ash pump, slag pump223.轴封泵shaft sealing pump224.灰浆泵ash slurry pump225.除尘水泵dedusting pump226.回收水池water recovery pond227.清水池clean water pond228.灰浆池ash slurry pond229.油泵坑oil pump pit230.灰库ash silo231.灰场ash yard232.灰坝ash yard dam233.耐火砖firebrick234.保温材料heat-insulating material235.干式除灰（气力除灰）pneumatic pressure ash handling 236.水力除灰hydraulic ash handling237.正压气力除灰pneumatic pressure ash handling 238.负压气力除灰pneumatic pressure ash handling 239.仓式泵fluidizing transporter240.空气斜槽airslide, air gravity conveyor241.灰渣分除bottom and fly ash separate handling 242.灰渣混除bottom and fly ash mixed handling 243.灰渣利用bottom and fly ash recovery244.排渣槽bottom ash hopper245.埋刮板捞渣机submerged slag conveyor246.螺旋式捞渣机screw slag conveyor247.碎渣机clinker grinder, slag crusher248.振动筛vibrating screen249.稳燃器flame stabiliaer250.燃烧器蜗壳burner spiral case251.雾化器atomization252.机械雾化mechanical atomization253.蒸汽雾化steam atomization254.空气雾化air atomization255.气固两相流动gas-solid two-phase flow256.闭路循环closed cycle257.蒸汽带水carryoery258.炉膛灭火boiler flame failure, boiler flame blackout259.稳定燃烧stable combustion260.压力容器pressure vessel261.支吊架supports and hangers262.原煤管道raw coal piping263.风道air duct264.热风道hot air duct265.冷风道cold air duct266.穿墙套管wall-through bushing, wall-bushing 267.伸缩节expansion joint268.送粉管道pulverized coal feed piping269.燃油管道fuel oil piping270.风管道air piping271.一次风管道primary air piping272.二次风管道secondary air piping273.落粉管pulverized coal chute274.除灰管道ash piping275.烟道gas dust, gas pass276.尾部烟道convection flue gas pass277.煤气管gas piping278.连续排污管continuous blowdown piping 279.烟囱chimney, stack280.多管式烟囱multi-flue chimney281.燃烧combustion282.四角喷射燃烧corner firing283.燃烧速度combustion rate284.机械未完全燃烧热损失heat loss due to mechanical incomplete combustion285化学未完全燃烧热损失heat loss due to chemical incomplete combustion286.灰渣热损失heat loss due to sensible heat in refuse287.排烟热损失heat loss due to flue gas288.散热损失heat loss due to radiation289.热损失heat loss290.火焰flame291.不稳定燃烧instable combustion292.负压燃烧balance draft combustion293.微负压燃烧pressurized combustion294.炉膛容积热负荷furnace volume heat release rate295.炉膛温度furnace temperature296.锅炉水循环boiler water circulation297.偏离泡核沸腾departure from nucleate boiling(DNB)298.水压试验hydraulic test299.汽水共沸priming300.点火ignition301.点火准备ignition preparation302.着火点firing point, ignition temperature303.折焰角nose304.飞灰fly ash305.煤粉细度fineness of pulverized coal306.灰ash307.灰的熔化点ash fushion temperature, ash fushion point, ash melting point308.可磨系数grindability index309.最大蒸发量maximum evaporation310.锅炉热平衡boiler heat balance311.超负荷运行overload operation312.正压positive pressure313.负压negative pressure314.理论空气量theoretical air quantity315.过剩空气量excess air quantity316.冷风cold air317.热风hot air318.除渣slag removal319.烟气flue gas320.锅炉上水boiler water filling321.蠕胀爆管tube burst due to creep322.汽包满水overfeed of water into drum323.锅炉灭火boiler fire extinction324.爆燃puff325.爆炸（外爆）explosion326.内爆implosion327.防爆anti-explosion328.煤粉自燃pulverized coal self-ignition, pulverized coal spontaneous combustion329.堵灰ash fouling330.堵煤coal jamming, coal plugging331.燃烧切圆firing tangential circle332.火焰中心flame center333.积粉pulverized coal deposits334.粉灰ash deposits335.飞灰可燃物combustibles in fly ash336.点火用油fuel oil for ignition337.飞灰腐蚀fly ash corrosion338.受热面heating surface339.辐射受热面radiation heating surface340.对流受热面convection heating surface341.尾部受热面rear heat recovery surface342.含氧量oxygen content343.蒸发量evaporation, evaporative capacity 344.切换风air switch-over345.煤耗率coal consumption rate346.入炉煤发热量heating value of the as fired coal 347.停炉boiler shutdown348.熄火fire-off349.灰水回收recovery of ash slurry water350.细灰fine ash351.粗灰coarse ash352.干灰dry ash353.湿灰wet ash354.燃烧系数combustion system, firing system 355.制粉系统coal pulverizing system356.除灰系统ash handling system三、电厂术语——汽轮机部分357.汽轮机steam turbine358.凝汽式汽轮机condensing steam turbine359.背压式汽轮机back pressure turbine360.抽汽式汽轮机steam extraction turbine361.中间再热式汽轮机reheating type steam turbine362.供热式汽轮机steam supply turbine, heat supply turbine, cogeneration turbine363.冲动式汽轮机impulse turbine364.反动式汽轮机reaction turbine365.轴流式汽轮机axial flow turbine366.辐流式汽轮机radial flow turbine367.单轴汽轮机tandem compound turbine, single-shaft turbine368.双轴汽轮机double-shaft turbine, cross compound turbine369.前置式汽轮机topping turbine370.燃气轮机gas turbine371.高压汽轮机high pressure turbine372.中压汽轮机medium pressure turbine373.低压汽轮机low pressure turbine374.超高压汽轮机ultra pressure turbine375.亚临界压力汽轮机subcritical pressure turbine376.超临界压力汽轮机supercritical pressure turbine377.空冷式汽轮机组air cooled turbine unit378.燃气轮机组（装置）gas turbine unit379.高压汽缸high-pressure(HP) cylinder380.中压汽缸intermediate-pressure(IP) cylinder381.低压汽缸low-pressure(LP) cylinder382.内汽缸inner casing383.外汽缸outer casing384.上汽缸upper casing385.下汽缸lower casing386.汽缸法兰螺栓加热装置cylinder flange heating appliance 387.汽缸台板（底板）cylinder sole pin388.汽缸猫爪cylinder claw389.滑销sliding pin390.横销traverse pin391.纵销longitudinal pin392.立销vertical pin393.定位销aligning pin, locating pin394.汽轮机转子turbine rotor395.叶轮blade disc396.叶片blade, bucket397.动叶片moving blade398.静叶片stationary blade399.叶根型式type of blade root400.末级叶片长度length of last stage blade 401.喷嘴室nozzle box402.末级叶片强度last stage blade stress403.排汽室steam exhaust hood404.喷嘴nozzle405.围带shroud ring406.拉筋（拉金）lacing wire407.平衡块balance weight408.固定螺钉dowel409.隔板diaphragm410.隔板套diaphragm sleeve411.隔板汽封diaphragm seal, diaphragm sealing 412.汽封steam seal gland, steam sealing413.迷宫式汽封labyrinth seal414.梳齿式汽封serrate-type steam seal415.汽封套seal bushing416.汽封块seal block417.汽封齿seal tooth418.轴承支架bearing stoll, bearing bracket 419.主轴承箱main bearing box420.滚珠轴承ball bearing421.滚柱轴承roller bearing422.滑动轴承sliding bearing423.推力轴承thrust bearing424.止推环thrust collar425.瓦枕bearing pillow426.锁饼lock427.推力瓦块thrust bearing pad428.主油泵main oil pump429.备用油泵emergency bearing oil pump430.调速油泵regulation oil pump, speed governing oil pump 431.交流润滑油泵AC lube oil pump432.直流润滑油泵DC lube oil pump433.注油器oil injector434.同步器synchronizer435.同步器手轮synchronizer hand wheel436.控制滑阀pilot valve437.随动滑阀servo-valve438.分配滑阀distributing pilot valve, distributor valve 439.中间滑阀intermediate valve440.微分器differentiator441.功率限制器load limiter442.动态校正器dynamic corrector443.滑阀套valve sleeve444.喷油嘴oil nozzle445.弹性调速器flexible governor446.调速器挡块governor stop447.危急遮断器滑阀emergency trip pilot valve448.撞击子ram449.防火滑阀fire protection pilot valve450.延滞滑阀delay pilot valve451.跟踪滑阀follow-up pilot valve452.电-液转换器electro-hydraulic converter, electro-hydraulic transducer453.切换滑阀change-over pilot valve454.危急保安器emergency governor455.危急保安器滑阀emergency governor pilot valve456.超速试验滑阀overspeed test pilot valve457.喷油试验滑阀nozzle test pilot valve458.反馈滑阀feedback pilot valve459.起动排油阀oil drain valve at star-up460.紧急放油阀emergency oil relieve valve461.排油口oil diacharge outlet462.节流滑阀throttle pilot valve463.滑动油阀movable pilot valve464.高压自动关闭器high-pressure automatic closing gear465.中压自动关闭器medium pressure automatic closing gear466.高压油动机（高压伺服马达）high-pressure hydraulic actuator, high-pressure servo-motor467.中压油动机medium-pressure hydraulic actuator, medium-pressure servo-motor468.杠杆lever469.轴shaft470.主轴main shaft471.传动轴(主动轴) driven shaft472.被动轴（从动轴）driven shaft473.小轴axle474.联轴器coupling475.刚性联轴器rigid coupling476.半挠性联轴器semi-flexible coupling477.齿型联轴器serrated coupling478.冷油器oil cooler479.溢油器oil overflow valve480.排油烟机oil-fume extractor, oil fume exhaust481.油烟分离器oil-fume separator482.油净化器oil purifier, oil conditioner483.过滤罐filtering tank484.布袋式过滤器bag filter, fabric filter485.齿轮油泵gear oil pump486.顶轴油泵jacking oil pump487.柱塞式油泵piston type oil pump488.螺杆式油泵worm type oil pump489.盘车装置turning gear490.盘车手轮turning gear hand wheel491.化桩板lagging enclosure492.齿轮gear493.直齿式齿轮spur gear494.斜齿式齿轮helical gear495.伞型齿轮bevel gear496.蜗轮worm wheel497.蜗杆worm stem498.弹簧spring499.密封油箱sealing oil tank500.空气侧交流密封油泵air side AC sealing oil pump 501.空气侧支流密封油泵air side DC sealing oil pump 502.压差阀differential pressure valve503.平衡阀balancing valve504.密封瓦sealing pad505.缓冲油箱buffer oil tank506.高位油箱head oil tank, elevated oil tank507.事故油箱emergency oil tank508.磁性过滤器magnetic filter509.发电机内冷水箱generator inner cooling water tank 510.发电机内冷水泵generator inner cooling water pump 511.离子交换器ion exchanger512.干燥器dryer, drier513.冷凝式干燥器condensing type drier514.凝汽器condenser515.多压式凝汽器multi-pressure condenser516.单流程凝汽器single-pass condenser517.双流程凝汽器double-pass condenser518.黄铜管brass tube519.管板tube plate520.凝汽器喉部condenser throat521.热水井hot well522.凝结水泵condensate pump523.泵壳pump casing524.盘根gland packing525.盘根压盖gland top cover526.盘根端盖gland end cover527.填料packing528.轴封抽汽风机shaft seal extraction fan529.轴封抽汽冷却器shaft seal extraction cooler, gland cooler 530.轴封漏汽加热器shaft seal leakage heater531.低压加热器low-pressure feed water heater532.中压加热器media-pressure feed water heater533.高压加热器high-pressure feed water heater534.蒸汽冷却器steam cooler535.疏水冷却器drain water cooler536.汽侧steam side537.水侧water side538.U型管U-tube539.除氧器deaerator540.储水池water storage pond541.卧式除氧器horizontal type deaerator542.立式除氧器vertical type deaerator543.喷雾式除氧器atomizing type deaerator544.淋水盘water spraying tray, sprinkling tray545.除氧水箱deaerated water tank546.稳压水箱surge water tank, stabilizing water tank547.除盐水箱demineralized water tank548.除盐水泵demineralized water pump549.汽动给水泵steam-driven feed water pump550.电动调速给水泵motor-driven variable speed feed water pump 551.前置水泵booster pump552.给水泵feed water pump553.机械密封mechanical seal554.碳精密封环carbon seal ring, carbon packing ring555.动环moving ring556.静环static ring557.平衡盘balancing disc558.液力偶合器hydraulic coupler559.泵轮（主动轮）pump impeller, driving impeller560.涡轮（从动轮）whirling impeller, driven impeller561.勺管scoop tube562.辅助油泵auxiliary oil pump563.疏水泵drain pump564.疏水扩容器drain flash tank565.疏水箱drain tank566.热网加热器heater for heating network, heating network hot water heater567.生水加热器raw water heater568.热网水泵pump for heating network, heating network hot water pump569.生水泵raw water pump570.除尘水泵pump for scrubber, scrubber water pump 571.壳体case, shell572.水室water chamber573.封头end cover574.挡板baffle plate575.导流板guide plate576.射水泵water jet pump577.真空泵vaccum pump578.射水抽气器water jet air ejector579.射汽抽气器steam jet air ejector580.射水池water jet pond581.排水池drain water pond582.工业水泵industrial water pump, service water pump 583.排污泵blowdown pump584.轴流泵axial flow pump585.清水泵clean water pump586.污水泵sewage pump587.排水泵water discharge pump588.立式深井泵vertical deep-well pump589.深井泵deep-well pump590.潜水泵submerged pump591.循环水泵circulating water pump592.清污机trash remover593.混流泵mixed flow pump594.离心泵centrifugal pump595.旋转滤网rotating type screen, screw type strainer 596.胶球泵rubber ball recirculating pump597.收球网ball screen598.装球网ball collector599.管式冷却器tubular cooler, tube type cooler599/1.支撑斜钢supporting wedge600.板式冷却器plate type cooler601.冷却水池cooling water pond602.喷水池spraying water pond603.冷却水塔cooling tower604.自然通风冷却塔natural draft cooling tower 605.逆流式冷却塔reverse flow cooling tower 606.横流式塔transverse flow cooling tower607.机力通风冷却塔mechanical draft cooling tower 608.空气冷却塔air cooling tower609.干式冷却塔dry cooling tower610.分水槽water diversion channel611.竖井shaft, well612.闸板井gate well613.闸门室gate chamber, gate house614.挡风板air baffle plate615.新（主）蒸汽管道main steam piping, live steam piping 616.主蒸汽系统main steam system617.再热蒸汽系统reheat steam syetem618.抽汽系统extraction steam system619.轴封供汽系统shaft seal steam supply system620.轴封shaft seal621.门杆漏汽系统valve lever leakage steam system622.汽缸法兰螺栓加热系统casing flange and bolt heating system 623.真空系统vaccum system624.凝结水系统condensate system625.再热蒸汽管道reheat steam system626.给水系统feed water system627.循环水系统circulating water system628.工业水系统industrial water system, service water system 629.供油系统oil supply system630.密封油系统seal oil system631.厂用蒸汽系统auxiliary steam system632.调速系统speed governing system633.电液调速系统electro-hydraulic speed governing system634.发电机内冷水系统generator inner cooling water system 635.热网系统heating network system636.导汽管steam lead pipe637.连通管inter-connecting pipe638.抽汽管道steam extraction pipe639.抽汽母管steam extraction header640.厂用蒸汽管道plant service steam piping641.厂用蒸汽母管plant service steam header642.蒸汽旁路系统steam bypass system643.蒸汽大旁路single stage steam bypass644.一级蒸汽旁路first stage steam bypass645.二级蒸汽旁路second stage steam bypass646.辅助蒸汽母管auxiliary steam header647.供汽联箱steam header648.回汽联箱return steam header649.供水联箱water supply header650.回水联箱return water header651.门杆漏汽管道valve lever steam leakage piping652.轴封漏汽管道shaft seal leakage steam piping653.抽空气管道air extraction piping654.压缩空气管道compressed air piping655.氢气管道hydrogen piping656.疏水管道drain water piping657.凝结水管道condensate piping658.循环水管道circulating water piping659.工业水管道industrial water piping, service water piping 660.冷却水管道cooling water piping661.给水管道feed water piping662.除盐水管道demineralized water piping663.减温水管道attemperating water piping664.再循环水管道recirculating water piping665.排水管道water discharge piping666.润滑油供油管道lube oil supply piping667.润滑油管lube oil piping668.调速油管governing oil piping669.回油管道return oil piping670.压力油管道pressure oil piping671.密封油管道seal oil piping672.脉动油管pulsating oil piping673.热网水管道heating network water piping674.平衡管balance pipe675.电动主闸门motor-operated main gate valve676.高压主汽门high-pressure main stop valve677.中压主汽门intermediate pressure main stop valve678.旁路门bypass valve679.防腐汽门corrosion-proof valve680.高压调速汽门high-pressure governor valve 681.中压调速汽门medium pressure governor valve 682.对空排汽门atmospheric relief valve683.疏水门drain valve684.调整门adjusting valve685.电动门motor-operated valve686.手动门hand-operated valve687.减温器attemperator, desuperheater688.减压器（阀）pressure reducer(valve)689.减温减压器temperature and pressure reducer 690.抽汽电动门motor-operated steam extraction valve 691.抽汽逆止门extraction check valve692.高压排汽逆止门high-pressure exhaust check valve 693.逆止门check valve, non-return valve694.入口门inlet valve695.出口门outlet valve696.球型阀globe valve697.闸板阀gate valve698.针型阀needle valve699.翻板阀tripper valve。

电厂专用英语缩写词汇(柳)

1.AGC (Automatic Generation Control)：自动发电控制2.ASS (Automatic Synchronization System): 自动同期系统3.ATC ( Automatic Turbine Start up or Shutdown Control System): 汽轮机自动启停系统4.BCS (Burner Control System): 燃烧器控制系统5.BMS (Burner Management System): 燃烧器管理系统6.BOP (Balance of Plant): 电厂辅助工艺系统7.BPS (Bypass Control System): 旁路控制系统8.BTG (Boiler Turbine-Generator Panel): 炉机电控制盘S (Coordinated Control System): 协调控制系统10.CFBC (Circulating FBC): 循环硫化床燃烧11.CRT (Cathode Ray Tube): 阴极射线管显示器12.DAS ( Data Acquisition System): 数据采集系统13.DCS (distributed control system): 数据控制系统14.DEH (Digital Electro-Hydraulic Control System): 数字式电液控制系统15.ETS (Emergency Trip System): 紧急跳闸系统16.EWS (Engineer Work Station): 工程师工作站17.FBC (Fluidized Bed Combustion): 硫化床燃烧18.FCB (Fast Cut Back): 机组快速甩负荷19.FSS (fuel safety system): 燃料安全系统20.FSSS (furnace safeguard supervision system): 炉膛安全监控系统21.HRSG （heat recovery steam generator）: 废热锅炉22.HSR (Historical Data Storage &Research): 历史数据存储和检索23.I&C (instrument and control): 仪表与控制（自动化）24.LCD (liquid crystal display): 液晶显示器25.LMCC ( Load Management Control Center): 负荷管理中心26.MCC (main control console): 主控制台27.MCS (Modulating Control System): 模拟主控制系统28.MEH (Micro-electro-hydraulic control System): 给水泵汽轮机电液控制系统29.MFT (main fuel tripping): 总燃料跳闸30.MIS (Management information system): 管理信息系统31.MIBF (Mean Time Between Failures): 平均无故障工作时间32.MTTR (mean time to repair): 平均故障修复时间33.NEMA (National Electrical Manufacturers Association): 国家电工制造协会（美）34.NEPA (National Fire Protection Association): 国家防火协会35.OFT (Oil Fuel Trip): 燃料油跳闸36.OIS (Operation Interface Station): 操作员站37.OPC (Over-Speed Protection Control): 超速保护控制38.RB (run back): 辅机故障减负荷39.PCU (Process Control Unit): 过程控制单元40.P&ID (Piping and Instrumentation Diagram): 管道与仪表图（系统图）41.PLC (programmable logic control): 可编逻辑控制器42.RTD (Resistance Temperature Detector): 热电阻43.RTU (Remote Terminal Unit): 远方终端单元(设备)44.SAMA (Scientific Apparatus Manufacturer Association): 科学仪器制造商协会控制功能图例（美）45.SCADA (Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition): 监控与数据采集46.SCS (Sequential Control System): 顺序控制系统47.SIS (Safety Injection System): 安全注入系统48.SIS (Supervising Information System):监控信息系统49.SOE (Sequence of Events Recorder): 事件顺序记录50.TC (Thermocouple): 热电偶51.TSI (Turbine Supervision Instrument): 汽轮机监视仪表52.UPS (Uninterrupted Power Supply): 不停电电源53.OA （Office Automation）: 办公自动化54.ADS （Automatic Dispatching System）: 自动调配系统55.VCB （Vacuum Circuit Breaker）: 真空断路器56.MMI （Main-Machine Interface）: 人-机接口57.BC （Bayonet Cap）: 卡口灯头58.CT （Current Transformer）: 电流互感器59.TA (Transformer Ampere): 电流互感器60.PT (Potential Transformer ):电压互感器 (V oltage Transformer): 电压互感器62.A VR (Automatic V oltage Regulator): 自动电压调节器63.DCS (Distributed Control System): 分散控制系统1111222122121212。

火电厂热控常用缩写中英文对照表

缩写原文解释 AGC Automatic Generation CoBMS CCS CIS Automatic Message Recording 自动抄表 Automatic Synchronized System Automatic Transform System 自动准同期装置
SA SCAD A SCC SCS SIS
Substation Automation 变电站自动化 Supervisory Control And Data 数据采集与监控系统 Acquisition Supervisory Computer Control 监督控制系统顺序(程序)控制系统监控信息系统集散控制系统汽轮机监测仪表燃气轮机控制不间断供电工作管理系统
Sequence Control System Supervisory Information System TDCS Total Direct Digital Control Turbine Supervisory TSI Instrumentation (G)TCS, Turbine Control TCS System UPS Uninterrupted Power Supply WMS Work Management System
厂用电源快速切换装置 Automatic Voltage Regulator 自动电压调节器 Burner Control System By-pass Control System Burner Management System 燃烧器控制系统 (汽机)旁路控制系统燃烧器管理系统
Coordinated Control System 协调控制系统 Consumer Information System 用户信息系统控制室管理系统阴极射线管配电自动化数据采集与处理系统分散控制系统直接数字控制(系统) 数字电液(调节系统) 配电管理系统分布式处理单元需求侧管理电气控制系统能量管理系统汽轮机紧急跳闸系统工程师工作站馈线自动化现场总线控制系统燃料安全系统炉膛安全监控系统馈线远方终端气体绝缘开关设备全球定位系统分级控制系统液晶显示屏就地控制柜 (电动机)马达控制中心模拟量控制系统给水泵汽轮机电波控制系统管理信息系统网络监控系统操作员接口站停电管理系统电力应用软件比例积分微分过程输入输出(通道) 可编程逻辑控制器电力系统稳定器站内远方终端

热工自动化常用英文缩写字母含义

热工自动化常用英文缩写字母含义AA：交流电流电量单点隔离输入模件A/D：模/数转换A/M：自动/手动ABC：锅炉自动控制ABS：AC：交流电ACC燃烧自动控制：ACGIE：美国政府工业卫生联合会ACK/NAK：确认/否认ACP：辅助控制盘ACS：自动控制系统〔变频控制系统〕ACT：执行机构或探头测量集电极接线ADP：报警显示板ADS：自动调节系统〔电网总调遥控〕ADSDOWN：遥控减ADSPERM；遥控允许ADSUP：遥控增ADV：先进控制系统AE：送风指令控制偏差AEH：模拟式电液控制系统AFC：送风控制系统AGC：自动发电量控制〔电网总调〕AI：模拟量输入AIEE：美国电气工程师协会AIMLST：报警一览ALD：实际负荷指令ALE：ALERT：报警ALMHIS：查询历史报警模块ALMLST：报警一览模块AM；数值量AMM，LMM：逻辑主模块AMM：模拟量主模件AMR:电量计量和自动秒表功能AM/FM/GIS:配电网地理信息系统AND：与电路制造逻辑乘积的电路，即输入方面有一个是0时，输出也是0。

ANSI：美国国家标准化协会ANALOG:模拟量处理板AO：模拟量输出AOI：光学检查仪AOM：模拟量输出模件AP：应用处理机〔多功能交流电单点隔离输入模件〕APC：电厂自动控制APS：常用电API：标准数据交换方式AQZ：交流电量同期管理模件AR：辅助继电器区ARP：辅助继电器盘ASCⅡ：美国标准信息交换码ASDOWN：同期减ASL：挂闸ASM：模拟量子模件ASME：美国机械工程学会ASNT：美国非破坏性实验学会ASPERM：同期允许ASS：电气同期ASS：自动同期系统ASSISTANTS：向导AST：停机保护AST：主汽门跳机电磁阀ASTM：美国材料实验学会AST电磁阀：停机电磁阀ASUP：同期增ATC：汽轮机自起停控制系统AUC: 自动电压控制AUN：自动AUTCAD：电子文档AUTO：自动AUTOSYN：自动同步AV：交流电压电量单点隔离输入模件AVI：电压和电流单点隔离输入模件AVR：自动励磁调节系统(发动机自动电压调节装置) AWS：美国焊接协会B C；通讯控制卡或根本控制器BANDWIDTH：带宽BASE：BC；I/O通讯卡〔根本控制器〕BCD：二~~十进制码BET：网络型站控制卡BCS：燃烧器控制系统BD：锅炉负荷指令BECR：炉额定负荷BEM：单片微机控制器BF：锅炉跟踪BFA：炉跟踪自动BFC：锅炉燃烧控制BFM：炉跟踪手动BFPT：给水泵汽轮机BFPTA MS：气动给水泵A〔B〕主控顺序BIN：二进制BIPM：国际计量局BIT/S：波特率BIT；比特，干扰噪声单位BITBUS：高速串行总线BLOCK DECREASE：负荷闭锁减BLOCK INCREASE：负荷闭锁增BLOCK：执行各种算法的功能块BLOCKDEC：方向闭锁减BLOCKINC：方向闭锁加BM：主控操作器BMCR：满出力〔额定出力〕BMP：动态位图BMS；火检平安监控系统〔燃烧管理系统〕〔批次管理系统〕BM TM：锅炉主控制器与汽输机主控制器，实现机炉符合协调BOP：电厂辅助设备调节系统〔轴承润滑油泵〕BOPMS：辅助设备主控顺序BPC：汽机旁路控制BPS：旁路控制系统BPS；汽机旁路控制系统BSC：BSU：锅炉启动控制系统BTG：锅炉，汽轮机，发电机〔控制盘，超宽型盘〕BUS：I/O网络总线BY—PASS：旁路控制系统BZT；备用电源控制卡〔备投功能管理模件〕C G：机柜接地点C/P：卡片穿孔机C：公共端CACAN：第二方通讯模件，基于canbus协议CANBUS：高速现场总线CANCEL：取消或退出CAC：计算站CAD：计算机辅助作图CAL：校验CAN：网络控制器〔现场总线I/0网络〕CATEWAY：接口站CCR：单元〔中央〕控制室CCS；国外某些公司亦称闭环控制系统〔机组协调控制系统〕CCS MODE：机炉协调控制模式CCTF：协调控制汽轮机跟随方式CCBF：协调控制锅炉跟随方式CD：光驱CDC：计算站CEMS：烟气监测系统CFB：循环流化床锅炉CFC：连续功能块图CGP：紧凑式通用处理器CHANNEL：通道CHANNELID：通道标志：CHANSCAN：通道扫描CHANGEDPAR：已修改的参数CHS：输煤控制系统CITECT:澳大利亚产软件CI：脉冲量单点隔离输入模件CIS：实时信息监控系统CIU：计算机接口单元CIV：中压调节门CIMS：用户信息管理系统CJC；冷端补偿器CLEAR：去除CLIENT/SEVER客户机/效劳器CLOCKSET：时钟设置CLOSED：关位〔天伯系列执行器〕CLS：组态装载系统CL V：快控功能CMRR：平安性>120DBET：控制网络CODATA：常数委员会：控制器模块：模块通讯状态指示灯；公用端PUTER：计算机技术M：通讯处理器MP：通讯处理机MP：通讯处理机POUND：组合模块组MUNICA—TION：网络通讯技术CONTROL：控制技术COORD：机炉协调控制COV：穿插电压值CP：控制处理机CPLD：双可编程逻辑器CPU：中央处理器CPU；主控控制CRC：循环冗余校验CRT：阴极射线管屏幕显示器CS：控制站CSA：加拿大标准协会CSC：自定义串级回路CSMA/CD：载波助听/冲突检测CT：电流互感器CTC：CTM：组态调整模块CWD：控制接线图DAMS：配网自动化管理系统DATE：日期DN：配电自动化D G：逻辑系统接地点D/A：数/模转换D/F：卡件架总线与D之间的通信链模件DAM：数据管理系统DANGER：危险DAS：计算机监视系统或数据采集系统DB：危险旁路DBASE：数据库DBS：数据库生成系统DC：直流电DCE：数据电路终端设备〔数据通信设备〕D：通讯网络DCS：分散控制系统〔集散〕DDC：直接数字控制DDE：动态数据交换DDM：动态数据管理DDP：分散数据处理DE：数字控制器DEB：协调控制系统DEH：数字式电液控制系统DEO：数字设定DES：数字设定给定值DFC：详细流程图DHC：通讯控制器DI/SOE：数字输入事故追忆记录DI：数字量输入〔开关量输入〕DIAG：诊断DIRECT：直接值DIS：数字指示站DL：数据记录DLM：设计联络会议DLS：数字逻辑站DM：数据存储器DM；逻辑量DMA：直接存取存储器DMP：挡板，风门DMS：数据管理系统DO：数字量输出〔开关量输出〕DOJ：开关量继电器输出模件DOC：存储器DOS：磁盘操作系统DP：面板显示处理机DOWN：向下DPCS：分布过程控制系统DPDT：双刀双掷电器输出模件DPU：分布式处理单元〔过程控制单元〕DPUCFG：DPU组态模块DR1：有压回油系统DR2：无压回油系统DRAM：内存DROPOUT：用以判定火焰丧失的设定点DSB：配电盘DSI：数字输入子模块DSO：数字输出子模块DTC：转矩控制DTE：数据终端设备DVR：数字式发电机电压调节装置DXY：图DYPASS：旁路E/P：电/气转换器E：接地EAM；企业资产管理系统EAO：开关按钮ECR：额定负荷ECS：电气控制系统EDIT：编辑EECR：电额定负荷EEPROM：可编程及电可擦除的新型只读存储器，它可保持数据20年以上不丧失，而且存储速度快〔可用电改写的只读存储器，比EPROM使用起来方便〕EFM：层火焰监视器EH：液压控制系统EIA：美国电子工业协会ELIN：控制网络〔工业以太网〕EJS：紧急停机系统EMC: 电磁兼容性EMI：电磁干扰EMS：能源管理系统ENG：工程师站〔ES〕ENGFREQ：终止频率ENTER：确保ENTER：输入ENTERNET：信息管理网EOP：紧急事故油泵EPROM：可擦除可编程只读存储器，写入加高电平，擦除时用紫外线照射EPSON: 宽行针或打印机ERP：上层管理系统〔企业资源方案〕ES：专家系统ESD：紧急事故停机〔紧急保护〕ETS：紧急停机系统ETH：第三方通讯模件，基于Ethernet协议。

热工自动化常用英文缩写词

ABC Automatic boiler control 锅炉自动控制AC Alternating current 交流（电）ACC Automatic combustion control 燃烧自动控制ACP Auxiliary control panel 辅助控制盘ACS Automatic control system 自动控制系统ACT actuator 执行机构A/D Analog /digital(conversion) 模/数（转换）ADP Annunciation display panel 报警显示板AEH Analog electro- 模拟式电液调节AFC Air flow control `送风控制AGC Automatic generation control 自动发电量控制AI Analog input 模拟量输入A/M Automatic/manual 自动/手动AO Analog output 模拟量输入APC Automatic plant control 电厂自动控制ASS Automatic synchronized system 自动同期系统ARP Auxiliary relay panel 辅助继电器盘A TC Automatic turbine startup or shutdown control system 汽轮机自启停系统BCS Burner control system 燃烧器控制系统BF Boiler follow 锅炉跟踪BFC Boiler fuel control 锅炉燃料控制BPS By-pass control system 旁路控制系统BTG Boiler turbine generator(panel) 锅炉、汽轮机、发电机（控制盘）CCR Central control room 单元（中央）控制室CHS Coal handing system 输煤控制系统CJC Cold junction compensator 冷端补偿器CPU Central processing unit 中央处理器CRT Cathode-ray tube 阴极射线管屏幕显示器D/A Digital/analog(conversion) 数/模（转换）DAS Data acquisition system 计算机监视系统或数据采集系统DC Direct current 直流（电）DCE Data circuit-terminating equipment 数据电路终端设备DCS Distributed control system 分散控制系统DDC Direct digital control 直接数字控制DDP Distributed data processing 分散数据处理DEH Digital electro-hydraulic control system 数字式电液控制系统DI Digital input 数字量输入DMP Damper 挡板、风门DO Digital output 数字量输出DPST double pole single throwDSB Distributed switch-board 配电盘DSLC Digital Synchronizer & Load ControlDTE Data terminal equipment 数据中端设备EEPROM Electrically-erasable programmable read only memory 电可擦写只读存储器E/P Electro/pneumatic(converter) 电/气（转换器）EPROM Electrically programmable read only memory 电可编程只读存储器ES Expert system 专家系统ETS Emergency trip system 紧急停机系统EWS Engineer wok station 工程师工作站FA Full arc 全周进汽FB Field bus 现场总线FCB Fast cut back （机组）快速甩负荷FDC Furnace draft control 炉膛压力控制FSS Furnace safety system 炉膛安全系统FSSS Furnace safeguard supervisory system 锅炉炉膛安全监控系统GV Governor valve 调节阀门HBP High-pressure by-pass valve 高压旁路I&C Instrumentation &controlINT Interlock 连锁I/O Input/output 输入/输出IDP Integrated data processing 集中数据处理KB Keyboard 键盘LBP Low-pressure by-pass valve 低压旁路LCD Liquid-crystal display 液晶显示器LED Light emitting diode 发光二极管LS Limit switch 限位开关LS Level switch 液位开关M/A Manual/automatic 手动/自动MAX Maximum 最大值MCC Motor control center 电动机控制中心MCR Maximum continuous rating 最大连续运行负荷MCS Modulating control system 模拟量控制系统MEH (BFTP)micro-electro-hydraulic control system （锅炉给水泵汽轮机）电液控制系统MFT Master fuel trip 总燃料跳闸MHC Mechanical hydraulic control 机械液压式控制MIN Minimum 最小值MIS Management information system 管理信息系统MSLC Master Synchronizer & Load ControlMTBF Mean time between failures 平均无故障工作时间MTTF Mean time to failure 失效（故障）前平均工作时间MTTR Mean time to repair 平均故障修复时间NC Normally Closed 常闭NO Normally Open 常开OCS On-off control system 开关量控制系统OEI Optic electric interface 光电接口OFT Oil fuel trip 燃油跳闸OPC Overspeed protection CONTROL 超速保护控制OS Operator station 操作员站PA Partial arc 部分进汽PC Programmable controller 可编程控制器PCS Pulverizer control system 磨煤机控制系统PI Pulse input 脉冲量输入PID Proportional integral derivative 比例-积分-微分PLC Programmable logic controller 可编程序逻辑控制器PO Pulse output 脉冲量输出RAM Random access memory 随机存取存储器RB Run back （辅机故障）快速甩负荷ROM Read only memory 只读存储器RTC Reheat steam temperature control 再热气温控制SBC Soot blower control system 吹灰控制系统SCM Single chip microcomputer 单片机SCS Sequence control system 顺序控制系统SER Sequence events recorder 事件顺序记录仪SOE Sequence of events 事件顺序记录ST Smart transmitter 智能变送器STC Superheated steam temperature control 过热气温控制TAS Turbine automatic system 汽轮机自动控制系统TBP Turbine by-pass system 汽轮机旁路系统TCS Turbine control system 汽轮机控制系统TF Turbine follow 汽轮机跟踪TSI Turbine supervisory instrument 汽轮机监视仪表UCC Unit coordinated control 机组协调控制ULD Unit load demand(command) 机组负荷指令UPS Uninterrupted power system 不间断电源WTS Water treatment control system 水处理控制系统。

电厂英文缩写

电厂英文缩写简写(全称) 汉语：CFB (Circulating Fluidize Bed ) 循环流化床；FSSS (Fuel Safeguard Supervisory System) 锅炉安全监测系统；BT (Boiler Trip) 锅炉跳闸；MFT (Master Fuel Trip) 主燃料切除；OFT (Oil Fuel Trip) 油燃料跳闸；A/M (Auto/Manual) 自动/手动；SCS (Sequence Control System) 顺序控制系统；ECR (Economic Continue Rating) 经济连续出力；MCR (Maximum Continue Rating) 最大连续出力；BMCR (Boiler Maximum Continue Rating) 锅炉最大连续出力；BECR (Economic Continue Rating) 锅炉经济连续出力；BMS (Burner Management System) 燃烧器管理系统；DCS (Distributed Control System ) 分散控制系统；RB (Run Back) 自动减负荷；RU (Run Up) 负荷禁增；RD (Run Down) 负荷禁降；DPU (Distributed Processing Unit) 分散处理单元；EBOP (Emergency Bearing Oil Pump) 紧急润滑油泵；EMS (Energy Management System) 电能管理系统；EOP (Emergency Oil Pump) 事故油泵；EPROM (Electrically Programmable Read Only Memory) 可编程只读存储器；ES (Engineering Station) 工程师站；ETS (Emergency Trip System) 汽机紧急跳闸系统；EWS (Engineering Work Station) 工程师工作站；FATT (Fracture Appearance Transition Temperature) 脆性转变温度；FCB (Fast Cut Back) 快切；FD (Flame Detestor) 火焰检测器；FDF (Forced Draft Fan) 送风机；FWCS (Feed Water Control System) 给水控制系统；HPSV (High Pressure Stop Valve) 高压截止门；ICV (Intercept Control Valve) 中压控制门；GPS (Global Positioning System) 全球定位系统；IDF (Induced Draft Fan) 引风机；IGCC (Integrated Gasification Combined Cycles) 整体煤气化联合循环；IP (Intermediate Pressure) 中压；ISV (Intermediate Stop Valve) 中压控制门；IPSV (Intermediate Pressure Stop Valve) 中压控制门；IV (Intermediate Valve) 中压门；MCC (Motor Control Center) 电动机控制中心；MEH (Micro Electro-Hydraulic(Control) 微机电液控制；MIS (Main Oil Pump) 主油泵；MOV (Motor Operation Valve) 电动门；MSG (Minimum Stable Generation) 电波稳定负荷；SOP (Seal Oil Pump) 密封油泵；OPC (Overspeed Protection Control) 超速保护；PID (Proportional-Integral-Differential) 比例积分微分；SCADA (Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition) 监控与数据采集系统；PLC (Programmable Logic Control) 可编程控制；PRV (Pressure Reducing Valve ) 减压门；RSV (Reheater Stop Valve ) 再热主汽门；RTU (Remote T erminal Unit) 远方终端单元；SOE (Sequence Of Event) 事故顺序；TSI (Turbine Supervision Instrument) 汽机监测仪表；UPS (Uninterrupted Power Supply ) 不间断供电系统；VWO (Valve Wide Open) 阀门全开；GV (Governing Valve) 调节门；PSS (Power System Stsbilizer) 电力系统稳定；OA (Operator Automatic) 操作员自动；A/D (Analogue/Digital) 模/数；AC (Alternating Current) 交流电；ADS (Automatic Dispatching System) 自动调度系统；AGC (Automatic Generating Control) 自动发电系统；ASS (Automatic Synchronising System ) 自动同期系统；ATC (Automatic Turbine Control) 汽轮机自动控制；AVR (Automatic Voltage Regulator ) 自动电压控制；BP (Bypass ) 旁路；CCS (Coordinated Control System) 协调控制系统；CIV (Combined Intermediate Valve) 中联门；CLD (Central Load Dispatcher) 负荷调度中心；Cond (Condenser) 凝结器；CPU (Central Processing Unit) 中央处理单元；CRT (Cathode-Ray Tube ) 显示器；CT (Current Transformer ) 电流互感器；CV (Check Valve) 逆止门；DAS (Data Acquisition System 数据采集系统；DC (Direct Current 直流电；DEH (Digital Electro-Hydraulic(Control) 数字电液控制系统；字符电路图符号大全：AAT 电源自动投入装置AC 交流电DC 直流电FU 熔断器G 发电机M 电动机HG 绿灯HR 红灯HW 白灯HP 光字牌K 继电器KA(NZ) 电流继电器(负序零序)KD 差动继电器KF 闪光继电器KH 热继电器KM 中间继电器KOF 出口中间继电器KS 信号继电器KT 时间继电器KV(NZ) 电压继电器(负序零序)KP 极化继电器KR 干簧继电器KI 阻抗继电器KW(NZ) 功率方向继电器(负序零序)KM 接触器KA 瞬时继电器；瞬时有或无继电器；交流继电器KV电压继电器L 线路QF 断路器QS 隔离开关T 变压器TA 电流互感器TV 电压互感器W 直流母线YC 合闸线圈YT 跳闸线圈PQS 有功无功视在功率EUI 电动势电压电流SE 实验按钮SR 复归按钮f 频率Q——电路的开关器件FU——熔断器FR——热继电器KM——接触器KA——1、瞬时接触继电器2、瞬时有或无继电器3、交流继电器KT——延时有或无继电器SB——按钮开关Q——电路的开关器件FU——熔断器KM——接触器KA——1、瞬时接触继电器2、瞬时有或无继电器3、交流继电器KT——延时有或无继电器SB——按钮开关SA 转换开关电流表PA电压表PV有功电度表PJ无功电度表PJR频率表PF相位表PPA最大需量表(负荷监控仪) PM功率因数表PPF有功功率表PW无功功率表PR无功电流表PAR声信号HA光信号HS指示灯HL红色灯HR绿色灯HG黄色灯HY蓝色灯HB白色灯HW连接片XB插头XP插座XS端子板XT电线电缆母线W直流母线WB插接式(馈电)母线WIB电力分支线WP照明分支线WL应急照明分支线WE电力干线WPM照明干线WLM应急照明干线WEM滑触线WT合闸小母线WCL控制小母线WC信号小母线WS闪光小母线WF事故音响小母线WFS预报音响小母线WPS电压小母线WV事故照明小母线WELM避雷器 F熔断器FU快速熔断器FTF跌落式熔断器FF限压保护器件FV电容器 C电力电容器CE正转按钮SBF反转按钮SBR停止按钮SBS紧急按钮SBE试验按钮SBT复位按钮SR限位开关SQ接近开关SQP手动控制开关SH时间控制开关SK液位控制开关SL湿度控制开关SM压力控制开关SP速度控制开关SS温度控制开关辅助开关ST 电压表切换开关SV电流表切换开关SA整流器U可控硅整流器UR控制电路有电源的整流器VC 变频器UF变流器UC逆变器UI电动机M异步电动机MA同步电动机MS直流电动机MD绕线转子感应电动机MW鼠笼型电动机MC电动阀YM电磁阀YV防火阀YF排烟阀YS电磁锁YL跳闸线圈YT合闸线圈YC气动执行器YPAYA电动执行器YE发热器件(电加热) FH照明灯(发光器件) EL空气调节器EV电加热器加热元件EE 感应线圈电抗器L励磁线圈LF消弧线圈LA滤波电容器LL电阻器变阻器R电位器RP热敏电阻RT光敏电阻RL压敏电阻RPS接地电阻RG放电电阻RD启动变阻器RS频敏变阻器RF限流电阻器RC光电池热电传感器 B压力变换器BP温度变换器BT速度变换器BV时间测量传感器BT1BK 液位测量传感器BL温度测量传感器BHBM。

热控常见英文缩写

热控常见英文缩写缩写中文名称英文全称WAN 广域网 Wide Area NetworkLAN 局域网 Local Area NetworkHUB 集线器 Hub,非缩写DNS 域名服务器 Domain Name ServerMnet 管理网络 Management NetworkSnet 监控网络 Supervision NetworkCnet 控制网络 Control NetworkFnet 现场网络 Field NetworkMIS 管理信息系统 Management Information SystemSIS 监督控制信息系统 Supervisory Information SystemDCS 分散控制系统 Distributed Control SystemNIC 网卡 Network Interface Card，Network Integrated Circuit，Network CardSCSI 小型计算机系统接口 Small Computer System InterfaceFDDI 光纤分布式数据接口 Fiber Distributed Data Interface MMI 人机接口 Man Machine InterfaceEWS 工程师站 Engineer Work StationOIS 操作员站 Operator Interface Station(又称POC 操作员站 Process Operator Console[HITACHI]) HDS(HIST) 历史数据站 Historical Data StationPRS(PRNT) 打印记录站 Printer Record StationBCU 基本控制单元 Basic Control Unit（又称PCU 过程控制单元 Process Control Unit[INFI-90]）（又称DPU 分布式处理单元 Distributed Processing Unit[WDPF-II]）（又称RPU 过程处理单元 Remote Processing Unit[MAX-1000]）DAS 数据采集系统 Data Acquisition System（又称CMS 计算机监视系统 Computer Monitoring System）MCS 模拟量控制系统 Modulating Control SystemCCS 协调控制系统 Coordinated Control SystemLMCC 负荷管理控制中心 Load Management Control CenterADS 自动调动系统 Automatic Dispatching SystemALR 自动加载调节器 Automatic Load RegulatorULD 机组实际负荷指令 Unit Load DemandMW 机组实发电功率 MegawattUM 单元主控制器，负荷主站Unit MasterBM 锅炉主控制器，锅炉主站Boiler MasterTM 汽机主控制器，汽机主站Turbine MasterTD 汽机指令 Turbine DemandBD 锅炉指令 Boiler DemandINC 增 IncreaseDEC 减 DecreaseBI 闭锁增 Block IncreaseBD 闭锁减 Block DecreaseRU 迫升 Run UpRD 迫降 Run DownFB 反馈 FeedbackF 前馈 FeedforwardCAL 校准 calibrationDEB 直接能量平衡 Direct Energy BalanceIEB 间接能量平衡 Indirect Energy BalanceTF 汽机跟随方式 Turbine FollowBF 锅炉跟随方式 Boiler FollowCCTF 汽机跟随协调控制方式Coordinated Control Turbine FollowCCBF 锅炉跟随协调控制方式Coordinated Control Boiler FollowOCS 开关量控制系统 On-off Control SystemSCS 顺序控制系统 Sequence Control SystemNO 常开（动闭） Normally OpenNC 常闭（动开） Normally ClosedFO 气闭式 Fail OpenFC 气开式 Fail CloseTCS 汽轮机控制系统 Turbine Control SystemMHC 机械液压式控制系统（简称液调系统）Mechanical Hydraulic ControlEHC 电气液压式控制系统（简称电调系统）Electro-Hydraulic ControlAEH 模拟式电液控制系统（简称模拟电调）Analog Electro-Hydraulic Turbine Control DEH 数字式电液控制系统（简称数字电调）Digital Electro-Hydraulic Turbine Control MEH 给水泵汽轮机电液控制系统Micro-Electro-Hydraulic Control System BTC 基本汽轮机控制 Basic Turbine ControlATC 汽轮机自动控制，汽轮机自启停系统Automatic Turbine Control，Automatic Turbine Startup or Shutdown Control System （ATS 汽轮机自动启动系统 Automatic Turbine Start System）ASC（AS）自动同步控制 Automatic Synchronized ControlOA 操作员自动 Operator Auto ModeOM 操作员手动 Operator Manual ModeOPC 超速保护控制, 超速防护系统Overspeed Protection ControlOPT 超速跳闸保护 Overspeed Protection TripTPC 主汽压力控制 Turbine Pressure ControlEH 高压抗燃油 Electro-Hydraulic OilLVDT 线性差动变压器 Linear Voltage Differential Transformer TSI 汽轮机（安全）监测仪表（系统）Turbine Supervisory InstrumentDE 差胀 Differential ExpansionCE 缸胀 Case ExpansionECC(EIPP) 偏心度监视器 EccentricityTDM 汽轮机运行监视诊断管理，汽轮机振动分析故障诊断系统Turbine Diagnose MonitoringETS 汽轮机紧急跳闸系统 Emergency Trip SystemAST 自动停机跳闸系统 Automatic Stop TripSV(MGV) 电磁阀 Solenoid ValveFSSS 锅炉炉膛安全监控系统Furnace Safeguard Supervisory System (又称BMS 燃烧器管理系统 Burner Management System)FSS 燃料安全系统 Fuel Safety SystemBCS 燃烧器控制系统 Burner Control SystemHEA 高能电弧点火器 High Energy ArcMFT 主燃料跳闸 Master Fuel TripOFT 油燃料跳闸 Oil Fuel TripFCB 快速切（甩）负荷 Fast Cut BackRB 快速减负荷 Run BackECS 电气控制系统 Electric Control SystemBPC 旁路控制系统 By-Pass Control SystemCIS 通信接口站 Communication Interface StationGW 网关 GatewayRDA 远程数据采集系统 Remote Data Acquisition SystemPUB 热网和公用电气 PublicANN 报警系统 Announciator SystemSOE 事故追忆 Sequence Of EventsEMS(DMS) 能量（负荷）管理系统Energy Management SystemSCADA 监督控制及数据采集 Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition AGC 自动发电控制 Automatic Generation ControlRTU 远程终端，中调负荷遥控装置Remote Terminal UnitGPS 全球定位系统，卫星同步时钟Global Position SystemUCP 单元控制面板 Unit Control PanelBTG 锅炉-汽机-发电机控制盘Boiler-Turbine-Generator Control Panel PB 按钮 Push ButtonTB 接线盒，端子箱 Terminal BoxLBX 就场控制箱 Local BoxLCP 现场控制盘 Local Control PanelHTR 加热器 HeaterCY 除氧器 deaeratorSH 过热器 SuperheaterRH 再热器 ReheaterSB 吹灰器 Soot BlowerSAH 暖风器 Steam Air HeaterHP 高压 High PressureIP 中压 Intermediate PressureLP 低压 Low PressureMSV(TV) 高压主汽阀 Main Stop ValveCV(GV) 高压调节阀 Control ValveRSV(SV) 中压主汽阀 Reheat Stop ValveICV(IV) 中压调节阀 Intercept Control ValveHPBV 高压旁路阀 High Pressure By-pass ValveLPBV 低压旁路阀 Low Pressure By-pass ValvNRV 止逆阀 Non-Return ValveBDV 应急排放阀 Blow-Down ValveVV 通风阀 Vent ValveSSR 汽封调节器，自密封系统接口Steam Seal RegulatorSWS 汽水取样系统 Steam & Water Sampling SystemPCV 压力调节阀,电磁释放阀Pressure Control Valve(ERV 动力释放阀 Energy Release Valve)BFPT 驱动给水泵的汽轮机 Boiler Feed Pump TurbineFDF 送风机 Forced Draft FanIDF 引风机 Induced Draft FanVWO 调节阀全开工况 Valve Wide OpenECR 经济工况 Economic(al) Continuous RatingMCR 最大连续出力工况 Maximum Continuous RatingDE 数字增强协议 Digital EnhancedPLC 可编程逻辑控制器 Programmable Logic ControllerFCS 现场总线控制系统 Fieldbus Control SystemSPT 树脂分离塔 Separation TowerCRT 阳树脂再生塔 Cation Resin TowerART 阴树脂再生塔 Anion Resin TowerCMS 化学站 Chemical Stationppt 千分率，1000分之几（≈克/升）part(s) per thousandppm 百万分率, 100万分之几（≈毫克/升）part(s) per millionppb 十亿分率，10亿分之几（≈微克/升）part(s) per billionpH值来自法文 pouvoir hydrogène，非英文缩写L 火线 LiveN 零线 NeutralG(GND)或地线 Ground或EarthSI 国际单位制法：Système International d'Unités；英：International System of Units？米制（国际公制）法：Système Métrique；英：Metre System BTU 英国热量单位 British Thermal UnitIPTS 国际实用温标 International Practical Temperature Scale OEM 原始设备制造商 Original Equipment ManufacturerμP 微处理器 MicroprocessorCPU 中央处理器 Central Processing UnitCMOS 互补型金属氧化物半导体Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Transistor BIOS 基本输入输出系统 Basic Input Output SystemCRT 阴极射线管 Cathode Ray TubeLCD 液晶显示器 Liquid Crystal DisplayLED 发光二极管 Light-Emitting DiodeDMA 直接存储器访问（存取），直接数据存储Direct Memory AccessROM 只读存储器 Read-Only MemorySROM 静态只读存储器 Static Read-Only MemoryPROM 可编程只读存储器 Programmable Read-Only MemoryEPROM 可擦可编程只读存储器Eraserable Programmable Read-Only Memory EEPROM(E2PROM) 电可擦可编程只读存储器Electrically-Eraserable Programmable Read-Only Memory RAM 随机存储器 Random-Access MemorySRAM 静态随机存储器 Static Random-Access MemoryNVRAM 非易失存储器 Non-Volatile Random-Access MemoryCD-ROM 只读光盘存储器 Compact Disc Read-Only MemoryMOD（MO）磁光盘 Magneto Optical DiscPCD 变相光盘 Phase Change DiscUSB 通用串行总线 Universal Serial BusWDT 时间监视器 Watchdog TimerPS 供电 Power SupplyCUS 外部供电 CustomerMCC 电机控制中心 Motor Control CenterUPS 不间断电源 Uninterrupted Power SupplyDCM 驱动控制模件 Drive Control ModuleCE CPU单元与PIO单元通信接口Control ElectronicsUD 单元驱动 Unit DrivePCM 可编程控制模板 Programmable Control ModuleRTB 远程终端模块 Remote Terminal BlockPIO 过程输入输出，过程通道Process Input OutputDIP 双列直插式组装，指拨开关Double In-line PackageTHC 热电偶 ThermocoupleRTD 热电阻 Resistance Temperature DetectorAI 模拟量输入点 Analog InputDI 数字量输入点 Digital InputCA 模拟量计算点 Calculated AnalogCD 数字量计算点 Calculated DigitalAO 模拟量输出点 Analog OutputDO 数字量输出点 Digital OutputPI 脉冲量累计点 Pulse InputIID IID点号 Internal IdentificationPID PID点号 Point IdentificationPID 比例积分微分 Proportion-Integral-DifferentialDCN 分散通信网络 Distributed Communication Network ASYNC 异步通信方式 Asynchronous Data ControlSYNC 同步通信方式 Synchronous Data ControlAM 调幅方式 Amplitude ModulationFM 调频方式 Frequency ModulationPM 调相方式 Phase ModulationOSI 开放系统互连 Open System InterconnectionMAC 介质存取（访问）控制层Media Access ControlTCP/IP 传输控制协议/网际协议Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol MAP 制造自动化协议 Manufacturing Automation Protocol MTBF 平均故障间隔时间 Mean Time Between FailuresMTTR 平均故障修复时间 Mean Time To RepairCAD 计算机辅助设计 Computer Aided DesignCIMS 计算机集成制造系统 Computer Integrated Manufacture System FBD 功能块图 Function Block ChartLD 梯形图 Ladder DiagramSFC 顺序功能图 Sequential Function ChartIL 指令表 Instruction ListST 结构化文本 Structured TextPOL 面向问题的语言 Problem Oriented LanguageKKS 发电厂标志系统来自德文Kraftwerk Kennzeichen System，非英文缩写DLM 设计联络会 Design Liaison MeetingISO 国际标准化组织从希腊语isos（相同的）得名，非英文International Organization for Standardization的缩写。

电厂常用英语缩写

电厂常用英语缩写热机专业设备中英文对照编号中文名称英文名称英文简称1 锅炉部分 Boiler part1.1 锅炉 Boiler1.2 空气预热器 Gas air preheater GAH1.3 吹灰装置 Soot blower1.4 燃烧室吹灰器 Combustion chamber soot blower1.5 对流受热面吹灰器 Convection heating surface soot blower1.6 空气预热器吹灰器 GAH soot blower1.7 高能点火装置 Ignition device1.8 火焰检测冷却风机Flame scanning cooling fan1.9 送风机 Forced draft fan FDF1.10 送风机入口消音器 Forced draft fan inlet silencer1.11 引风机 Induced draft fan IDF1.12 一次风机 Primary air fan PAF1.13 密封风机 Sealing air fan SAF1.14 中速磨煤机 Medium speed mill MSM1.15 电子称重式给煤机Electric weighing coal feeder ECF 1.16 电除尘器 Electrostatic precipitator ESP 1.17 空预器碱洗水箱GAH alkali wash water tank1.18 空预器碱洗水泵 GAH alkali wash water pump1.19 定期排污扩容器Intermittent blowdown flash tank1.20 定排排污水换热器Boiler blowdown water heat exchanger1.21 定排排污水回收水泵Boiler blowdown water recovery pump2 汽轮机部分 Turbine part2.1 汽轮机 Steam turbine2.2 盘车装置 Turbine turning gear2.3 主油箱 Turbine lube- oil tank2.4 高压启动油泵Turbine lube-oil start-up pump2.5 交流润滑油泵 Turbine A.C. lube-oil pump2.6 直流事故油泵 Turbine D.C. lube-oil pump2.7 油箱排烟风机Lubricating oil tank gas exhaust fan2.8 顶轴油泵 Turbine jacking oil pump2.9 冷油器 Turbine lube-oil cooler2.10 油净化装置 lube-oil purifier2.11 抗燃油箱 Control fluid tank2.12 抗燃油供油泵 Control fluid feed pump2.13 抗燃油循环泵 Control fluid pump2.14 抗燃油再生泵Control fluid regenerative pump2.15 抗燃油冷却器 Control fluid cooler2.16 抗燃油再生装置 Control fluid regenerative device2.17 汽机检修贮油箱Lubricating oil storage tank2.18 汽机润滑油输送泵Turbine lube-oil convey pump2.19 凝汽器 Condenser2.20 疏水扩容器I Drain flash tank I2.21 疏水扩容器Ⅱ Drain flash tank II2.22 轴封加热器 Gland steam condenser2.23 轴封风机Gland steam condenser extraction fan2.24 7#、8#合体低压加热器#7&#8 combine LP heater2.25 6#低压加热器 #6 LP heater2.26 除氧器 Deaerator2.27 除氧水箱 Deaerator tank2.28 1#高压加热器 #1 HP heater2.29 凝结水泵 Condensate pump CP2.30 电动给水泵组（带前置泵）Motor-driven boiler feed water pump(with booster pump) M-BFP2.31 汽动给水泵前置泵 Booster pump for turbine driven boiler feed water pump2.32 汽动给水泵Turbine-driven boiler feed water pump T-BFP2.33 给水泵汽轮机Boiler feed water pump steam turbine BFP turbine2.34 盘车装置 BFP turbine turning gear2.35 润滑油箱BFP turbine Lubricating oil tank2.36 油箱排烟风机BFP turbine lubricating oil tank gas exhaust fan2.37 交流主油泵BFP turbine A.C. lube-oil pump2.38 直流事故油泵BFP turbine D.C. lube-oil pump2.39 冷油器 BFP turbine lube-oil cooler2.40 小机润滑油输送泵BFP turbine lube-oil convey pump2.41 真空泵 Vacuum pump2.42 闭式循环冷却水热交换器Closed circuit cooling water heat exchanger2.43 闭式循环冷却水泵Closed circuit cooling water pump2.44 闭式冷却水膨胀水箱 Closed circuit cooling water expansion tank2.45 凝结水补充水泵 Condensate make-up pump2.46 凝结水补充水箱 Condenser make-up tank2.47 启动上水泵 Start-up feedwater pump2.48 连续排污扩容器Continuous blowdown flash tank2.49 辅助蒸汽联箱 Auxiliary steam header2.50 汽机房桥式起重机Turbine house bridge crane2.51 高压旁路装置Turbine high pressure bypass2.52 低压旁路装置 Turbine low pressure bypass2.53 循环水管坑排水泵Circulating water pit discharge pump2.54 循环水二次滤网Circulating water secondary screen2.55 凝结水泵入口滤网Condensate pump inlet screen2.56 海水二次滤网 Sea water secondary screen3 发电机部分 Generator part3.1 汽轮发电机 Generator3.2 发电机氢气冷却器 Hydrogen cooler3.3 发电机定子线圈冷却水供水站 Generator stator cooling water supply device3.4 发电机定子线圈冷却水泵 Stator coil cooling water pump of generator3.5 发电机定子线圈冷却水箱 Stator coil cooling water tank of generator3.6 发电机定子线圈冷却水冷却器 Stator coil cooling water cooler of generator3.7 离子交换器 Ion exchanger3.8 捕捉器 Catcher3.9 发电机密封油控制装置Generator seal oil unit3.10 密封油泵 Seal oil pump3.11 再循环油泵 Recirculating oil pump3.12 事故用密封油泵Seal oil pump for accident3.13 真空油泵 Vacuum oil pump3.14 真空油箱 Vacuum oil tank3.15 密封油回油扩大槽Seal oil return expands header3.16 密封油空气抽出槽Seal oil air exhaust header3.17 浮子油箱 Floater oil tank3.18 发电机气体控制站Gas controller of generator3.19 二氧化碳汇流排 CO2 conflux header3.20 气体干燥器 Gas dryer3.21 氢气干燥器 Hydrogen dryer3.22 油－气分离器 Oil-gas separator3.23 二氧化碳瓶 CO2 bottle3.24 励磁机 Exciter4 油罐区及油泵房Oil tank zone & oil pump house4.1 油罐 Oil tank4.2 供油泵 Motor-driven oil feed pump4.3 细滤油器 Fuel oil secondary filter4.4 卸油泵 Motor-driven oil unload pump4.5 粗滤油器 Fuel oil primary filter4.6 燃油冷却器 Fuel oil cooler5 空压机房 Air compressor room5.1 检修用空气压缩机Service air compressor5.2 油尘过滤器 Oil & dust filter5.3 储气罐 Air storage tank6 启动锅炉房 Start-up boiler house6.1 锅炉 Startup boiler6.2 送风机 Forced draft fan6.3 给水泵 Feed water pump6.4 定期排污扩容器Intermittent blowdown flash tank6.5 手动单轨小车 One-track carrier6.6 单轮闭口吊钩型滑车 Single wheel crane6.7 给水箱 Feed water tank6.8 汽水混合加热器 Steam-water mix heater7 试验设备部分7.1 超声波探伤仪 Supersonic flaw detector7.2 超声波测厚仪 sonigauge7.3 工业X探伤机Industrial X-ray crack detector7.4 磁性探伤仪 Magnetism crack detector7.5 台式金相显微镜Desk metallographic microscope7.6 体视显微镜 stereomicroscope7.7 大工件金相检查仪Metallic phase check instrument for big workpiece7.8 光谱机 Spectrometer7.9 布氏硬度计 Brinell hardness tester7.10 洛氏硬度计 Rockwell hardness tester7.11 携带式硬度计 Portable hardness tester7.12 冲击试验机 Drop testing machine7.13 蠕变测量尺（套） Creep deformation measuring ruler8 全厂保温油漆 Insulation material and paint8.1 炉墙砌筑 Insulation for boiler wall8.2 硅酸铝纤维制品Production of silicate aluminum8.3 硅酸镁浆料 Silicate magnesium painting8.4 岩棉 Production of rock wool8.5 镀锌铁皮 Zincification sheet iron8.6 镀锌铁皮 Zincification sheet iron8.7 油漆 paint。

电厂常用术语中英文对照

电力术语中英文对照目录一、集控运行常用设备和术语缩写 (2)（一）锅炉部分 (2)（二）汽机部分 (4)（三）DEH部分 (5)（四）电气部分 (6)（五）系统分类 (6)（六）阀门 (7)（七）其它 (8)二、电厂术语——锅炉部分 (10)三、电厂术语——汽轮机部分 (27)四、电厂术语——电气专业 (59)五、电厂术语——电厂化学 (87)六、电厂术语——仪表与控制 (106)七、电厂术语——燃料 (126)八、电厂术语——综合管理部分 (136)九、电厂术语——脱硫 (165)一、集控运行常用设备和术语缩写（一）锅炉部分1、通用及煤粉炉FDF (forced draft fan)——送风机IDF (induced draft fan)——引风机PAF (primary air fan)——一次风机SAF (seal air fan)——密封风机DETF (flame detector fan)——火检风机APH (air preheater)——空气预热器DRUM (drum)——汽包ECON (economizer)——省煤器SH (superheater)——过热器CSH (ceiling superheater)——顶棚过热器PSH (platen superheater)——屏式过热器RSH (radiation superheater)——辐射过热器LSH (low temperature superheater)——低温过热器HSH (high temperature superheater)——高温过热器RH (reheater) ——再热器LRH (low temperature reheater)——低温再热器HRH (high temperature reheater)——高温再热器PRH (platen temperature reheater)——屏式再热器CB (coal bin)——煤仓SCB(side coal bin)——侧煤仓MILL (mill)——磨煤机FEED (coal feeder)——给煤机PCC (pulverized-coal collector)——细粉分离器MILLS (mill separator)——粗粉分离器PEF (powder exhaust fan)——排粉风机PCF(pulverized coal feeder)——给粉机HPA (heat primary air )——热一次风CPA (cold primary air )——冷一次风SECA (secondary air)——二次风TA (tertiary air)——三次风SA (seal air)——密封风AR (air register)——风门OILP (oil pistol)——油枪IGNT (ignition) ——点火枪FULP (fuel pump)——燃油泵FLTK (flash tank)——扩容器FURN(furnace) ——煤粉炉炉膛2、流化床锅炉HPCB（high-pressure centrifugal blower）——高压流化风机CFBB（Circulating Fluidized-bed Boiler）——循环流化床炉膛CYCS（cyclone separator）——旋风分离器UBF(U-type back-feeder) ——U形返料器ASHC(ash cooler) ——冷渣器3、余热锅炉CVB(convection bank) ——对流管束SWS(steam/water separator) ——汽水分离器WJP（Water jet pump）——射水泵WH(water heater) ——热水器EVP(evaporator) ——蒸发器OEJ（oil ejector）——注油器OFT（oil filter）——滤油器OCL（oil cooler）——冷油器窑头余热锅炉AQCB(此处AQC指air quenching cooler，为篦冷机，不是窑头的意思，但行业习惯称窑头余热炉为AQC炉)窑尾余热锅炉SPB(此处SP指suspension preheater，为悬浮预热器，不是窑尾的意思，但行业习惯称窑尾余热炉为SP炉)（二）汽机部分HP (high pressure cylinder) ——高压缸IP (intermediate pressure cylinder) ——中压缸LP (low pressure cylinder) ——低压缸DEA (deaerator) ——除氧器COND (condenser) ——凝汽器HPH (high pressure heater) ——高压加热器LPH (low pressure heater) ——低压加热器SSH (shaft seal heater) ——轴封加热器MFP (motor-driven feed pump) ——电动给水泵SFP (steam feed pump) ——汽动给水泵V ACP (vacuum pump) ——真空泵CEP (Condensate extraction pump) ——凝结水泵DRNP (drain pump) ——疏水泵CIRP (circulating pump) ——循环泵LIFTP (lift pump) ——顶轴油泵LUBOP (lubricating oil pump) ——润滑油泵DCOP——直流润滑油泵ACOP——交流润滑油泵HPOP——高压启动油泵MAINOP——主油泵EHP——EH油泵OTANK (oil tank) ——油箱WTANK (water tank) ——水箱HEADER——联箱SSF (shaft seal fan) ——轴封风机IFF (induced-fume fan) ——排烟风机AIRCMP(air compressing engine) ——空气压缩机（三）DEH部分TV——高压缸主汽门GV——高压缸调节门RV——中压缸主汽门IV——中压缸调节门LV——低压缸调节门（四）电气部分GEN (generator) ——发电机XFORM (transformer) ——变压器BUS (bus bar) ——母线BRK (circuit breaker) ——断路器SWITCH (isolating switch) ——隔离开关EXCT (exciter) ——励磁机PEXCT (pilot exciter) ——副励磁机（五）系统分类feed water system ——给水系统water-steam system ——汽水系统desuperheater system ——减温水系统combustion system ——燃烧系统extraction steam system ——抽汽系统heat supply system ——热网系统lubricating oil system——润滑油系统fuel oil system——燃油系统soot blower system——吹灰系统ignition system——点火系统powder manufacturing system——制粉系统drain system——疏水系统wind-fume system——风烟系统blowdown system——排污系统condensate system——凝结水系统deaerator system——除氧器系统turbine body——汽轮机本体by-pass system——旁路系统cooling water system——冷却水系统circulation water system——循环水系统vacuum system——真空系统（六）阀门shutoff valve——截止阀check valve——单向阀motorized valve——电动阀magnetic valve——电磁阀pneumatic positioner valve——气动阀flapper valve——挡板阀steam converter valve——减温减压阀fast valve——快关阀blow down valve——吹扫阀blow down valve——排污阀（七）其它CCS(coordinated control system) ——协调控制系统SIS(supervision & information system) ——监控信息系统MIS(management information system) ——管理信息系统BF(MODE)(borler follow mode) ——锅炉跟随方式TF(MODE)(turbine follow mode) ——汽轮机跟随方式CCS(MODE)(coordinated control mode) ——协调控制方式Manual Mode——手动方式BASE MODE——基本（手动）方式ULD(unit load demand) ——机组负荷指令ADS(automatic dispatch system) ——自动调度系统UM(unit master) ——单元机组主控制器BM&TM(boiler master & turbine master) ——锅炉主控制器和汽轮机主控制器BCS(boiler control system) ——锅炉控制系统TCS(turbine control system) ——汽轮机控制系统RB(run back) ——负荷返回RD(run down) ——强迫降负荷（迫降负荷）RU(run up) ——强迫升负荷（迫升负荷）FCB(fast cut back) ——快速减负荷AGC(automatic generation control) ——自动发电控制MFT(master fuel trip) ——主燃料跳闸CP MODE(constan pressure mode) ——定压方式VP MODE(variable pressure mode) ——滑压方式MCR(maximum continuous rating) ——最大连续出力ECR(economic continuous rating)——经济连续出力B-MCR(boiler maximum continuous rating) ——锅炉最大连续出力T-MCR(turbine maximum continuous rating) ——汽轮机最大连续出力MCS(modulating control system) ——模拟量控制系统FSSS(furnace safeguard supervisory system) ——炉膛安全监控系统BMS(burner management system) ——燃烧器管理系统SCS(sequential control system) ——顺序控制系统ECS(electric control system) ——电气控制系统DEH(digital electric-hydraulic control system) ——数字电液控制系统OPC(over speed control) ——超速控制AST(autostop trip) ——自动停机遮断ETS(emergence trip systems) ——危急遮断系统ATC(automatic turbine control) ——自动汽轮机程序控制TSI(turbine supervisory instrumentation) ——汽轮机监视系统PLC(programmable logic controller) ——可编程逻辑控制器SCR（selective catalytic reduction）——选择性催化还原法二、电厂术语——锅炉部分1．临界压力锅炉supercritical pressure boiler2. 亚临界压力锅炉subcritical pressure boiler3. 超高压锅炉super-high pressure boiler4. 蒸汽锅炉steam boiler5. 蒸汽发生器steam generator6. 液态排渣锅炉wet bottom boiler7. 固态排渣锅炉dry bottom boiler8. 燃煤锅炉coal-fired boiler9. 燃气锅炉Gas-fired boiler10.燃油锅炉oil-fired boiler11.自然循环锅炉natural circulation boiler12.汽包（锅筒）锅炉drum boiler13.强制循环锅炉controlled circulation boiler14.直流锅炉once-through boiler15.复合循环锅炉combined circulation boiler16.旋风炉cyclone furnace boiler17.沸腾炉fluidized bed combustion(FBC)boiler18.循环硫化床circulating fluidized bed combustion(FBC)boiler19.增压循环硫化床锅炉pressurized circulating fluidized bed combustion(PCFBC) boiler20.链条锅炉chain-grate boiler21.热水锅炉hot-water boiler22.废热（余热）锅炉water-heat boiler, heat recover steam generator(HRSG)23.启动锅炉start-up boiler24.厂用锅炉auxiliary boiler25.垃圾焚烧锅炉refuse-fired boiler, refuse incinerator27.露天锅炉outdoor boiler28.单炉膛锅炉single furnace boiler29.双炉膛锅炉twin furnace boiler30.W火焰锅炉W-flame boiler, vertical-fired boiler31.L火焰锅炉L-shape furnace boiler32.塔式锅炉tower boiler33.箱式锅炉box-type boiler34．炉墙furnace wall35. 汽包（锅筒）drum36.封头head37.汽包封头drum end plate, drum head38.下降管downcomer39.集中下降管centralized downcomer40.分散下降管distributed downcomer41.上升管riser42.管束（排）tube bundle43.管屏tube platen44.省煤器管economizer tube45.过热器管superheated tube46.再热器管reheater tube47.蛇形管coil48.吊挂管supporting tube49.引入管inlet pipe50.引出管outlet pipe51.饱和蒸汽管saturated steam pipe52.水冷壁管water wall tube53.鳍片管finned tube, fin tube, gilled tube54.内螺纹管rifled tube, grooved tube55.吸潮管moisture absorption piping56.水冷壁water wall57.膜式水冷壁membrane wall58.内螺纹水冷壁rifled tube water wall59.联箱header60.集汽联箱steam header61.卫燃带bailey wall, refractory belt62包墙管（包覆管）wall enclosure tube63.防渣管（弗斯顿管）slag screen, feston tube64.锅炉本体boiler proper65.锅炉机组boiler unit66.锅炉构架boiler structure67.炉膛boiler framework68.燃烧器furnace69.直流式燃烧器direct-flow burner70.旋流式燃烧器turbulent burner71.低NOX燃烧器low NOX burner72.摇摆式燃烧器tilting burner73.缝隙式燃烧器split burner74.燃烧室combustion chamber75.油枪oil gun torch76.风门damper77.一次风primary air78.二次风secondary air79.三次风tertiary air80.煤粉管道pulverized coal piping81.管板tube plate82.沸点boiling temperature83.过热器superheater84.前屏过热器front platen superheater85.后屏过热器rear plate superheater86.对流过热器convection superheater87.辐射过热器radiant superheater88.屏式过热器plate superheater89.顶棚过热器ceiling superheater90.包墙过热器wall enclosure superheater91.前包墙过热器front wall enclosure superheater92.后包墙过热器rear wall enclosure superheater93.侧包墙过热器side wall enclosure superheater94.吹灰器soot blower95.转动式吹灰器rotary soot bolwer96.伸缩式吹灰器retractable soot blower97.受热面积heating surface area, heat absorption area98.炉膛容积furnace volume99.炉膛热负荷furnace heat release rate, furnace heating absorption rate 100.汽水分离器steam separator, moisture separator101.起动分离器starting separator102.再循环管recirculating piping103.暖风器steam air heater104.再热器reheater105.再热器冷段primary reheater106.再热器热段final reheater107.顶棚ceiling108.省煤器economizer109.管式省煤器tube economizer110.管式空气预热器tubular air preheater111.回转式（再生式）空气预热器regenerative air preheater, rotary air preheater112.板式空气预热器plate air preheater113.空气预热器air preheater114.三分仓空气预热器trisector regenerative air preheater115.漏风系数air leakage coefficient116.漏风率air leakage ratio117.漏风系统air leakage system118.漏风试验air leakage test119.安全门safety valve120.安全门开启压力opening pressure of safety valve121.安全门回座压力safety valve reseating pressure122.安全门压力整定试验pressure setting test of safety valve123.安全门动作压力safety valve operating pressure124.饱和蒸汽安全门saturated steam safety valve125. 过热蒸汽安全门superheated steam safety valve126.再热蒸汽安全门reheated steam safety valve127.防暴门explosion vent128.检查孔inspection hole129.事故喷水阀emergency water spray valve130.汽包事故放水阀emergency drum drain valve 131.三通阀three-way valve132.反冲洗阀back wash valve133.取样阀sampling valve134.插板gate135.给水大旁路门feedwater overall bypass valve 136.给水小旁路门feedwater individual bypass valve 137.大板梁plate girder, upper beam138.外护板outer casing139.锅炉排污blowdown140.定期排污扩容器intermittent blowdown flash tank 141.连续排污扩容器continuous blowdown flash tank 142.灰斗ash hopper143.冷灰斗bottom ash hopper, furnace hopper144.混合器mixer145.齿圈（大牙轮）ring gear, geared ring146.空调器air conditioner147.空气压缩机air compressor148.给煤机coal feeder149.皮带式给煤机belt coal feeder150.刮板式给煤机scraper coal feeder151.叶轮式给煤机paddle coal feeder152.给粉机pulverizer coal feeder153.磨煤机coal pulverizer, coal mill154.钢球磨煤机tube mill155.中速辊式磨煤机roller mill, bowl mill, disk roll mill 156.双进双出钢求磨煤机double inlet and outlet tube mill 157.中速磨煤机medium speed mill158.风扇磨煤机beater wheel mill, beater mill159.排粉风机pulverized coal exhauster160.一次风机primary air fan161. 烟气再循环风机gas recirculation fan162.送风机forced draft fan, force fan163.引风机induced draft fan, induced fan164.离心风机centrifugal fan165.轴流风机axial-flow fan166.双速风机double speed fan167.轴流静叶可调风机adjustable static-blade axial-flow fan fixed pitch axial-flow fan168.轴流动叶可调风机adjustable moving-blade axial-flow fan variable pitch axial-flow fan169.原煤斗raw coal bunker, raw coal silo170.煤粉仓pulverized coal bunker171.输粉机pulverized coal conveyer172.刮板输粉机scraper pulverized coal conveyer 173.螺旋输粉机pulverized coal screw conveyer174.粗粉分离器classifier175.细粉分离器（旋风分离器）cyclone separator 176.锁气器air lock, flap177.减速机speed reduce178.看火孔observation hole179.人孔门man hole180.重油泵heavy oil pump181.重油加热器heavy oil heater182.汽-汽热交换器biflux183.煤气罐gas tank184.膨胀补偿节expansion joint185.直吹式制粉系统direct firing pulverizing system 186.中贮式制粉系统bin storage type pulverizing system 187.锅炉效率boiler efficiency188.锅炉热力计算boiler thermodynamic calculation 189.锅炉空气动力计算boiler aerodynamic calculation 190.锅炉水循环计算boiler water circulation calculation 191.锅炉水力计算boiler hydrodynamic calculation 192.锅炉强度计算boiler strength calculation193.锅炉热平衡boiler heat balance calculation 194.正平衡法direct balance method195.反平衡法indirect balance method196.过剩空气系数excess air coefficient197.排烟温度flue gas temperature198.单位蒸量specific evaporation199.低温腐蚀low temperature corrosion200.高温腐蚀high temperature corrosion201.结渣lagging202.结垢腐蚀deposit corrosion203.飞灰磨损fly ash erosion204炉膛负压furnace draft205.最高允许温度maximum permissible temperature 206.炉膛正压furnace pressure207.水循环water circulation208.循环倍率circulation ratio209.除尘器dust collector, precipitator210.静电除尘器electrostatic precipitator211.整流装置rectifying device212.锤打装置rapping gear213.含尘浓度dust loading concentration214.煤灰细度dust fineness215.除尘效率dust collection efficiency216.干式除尘器dry dust collector217.湿式除尘器wet dust collector, scrubber218.文丘里除尘器venture scrubber219.布袋除尘器fabric filter, bag house220.钢珠除尘装置shot-cleaning device221.水膜式除尘器centrifugal scrubber222.灰渣泵ash pump, slag pump223.轴封泵shaft sealing pump224.灰浆泵ash slurry pump225.除尘水泵dedusting pump226.回收水池water recovery pond227.清水池clean water pond228.灰浆池ash slurry pond229.油泵坑oil pump pit230.灰库ash silo231.灰场ash yard232.灰坝ash yard dam233.耐火砖firebrick234.保温材料heat-insulating material235.干式除灰（气力除灰）pneumatic pressure ash handling 236.水力除灰hydraulic ash handling237.正压气力除灰pneumatic pressure ash handling 238.负压气力除灰pneumatic pressure ash handling 239.仓式泵fluidizing transporter240.空气斜槽airslide, air gravity conveyor241.灰渣分除bottom and fly ash separate handling 242.灰渣混除bottom and fly ash mixed handling 243.灰渣利用bottom and fly ash recovery244.排渣槽bottom ash hopper245.埋刮板捞渣机submerged slag conveyor246.螺旋式捞渣机screw slag conveyor247.碎渣机clinker grinder, slag crusher248.振动筛vibrating screen249.稳燃器flame stabiliaer250.燃烧器蜗壳burner spiral case251.雾化器atomization252.机械雾化mechanical atomization253.蒸汽雾化steam atomization254.空气雾化air atomization255.气固两相流动gas-solid two-phase flow256.闭路循环closed cycle257.蒸汽带水carryoery258.炉膛灭火boiler flame failure, boiler flame blackout259.稳定燃烧stable combustion260.压力容器pressure vessel261.支吊架supports and hangers262.原煤管道raw coal piping263.风道air duct264.热风道hot air duct265.冷风道cold air duct266.穿墙套管wall-through bushing, wall-bushing 267.伸缩节expansion joint268.送粉管道pulverized coal feed piping269.燃油管道fuel oil piping270.风管道air piping271.一次风管道primary air piping272.二次风管道secondary air piping273.落粉管pulverized coal chute274.除灰管道ash piping275.烟道gas dust, gas pass276.尾部烟道convection flue gas pass277.煤气管gas piping278.连续排污管continuous blowdown piping 279.烟囱chimney, stack280.多管式烟囱multi-flue chimney281.燃烧combustion282.四角喷射燃烧corner firing283.燃烧速度combustion rate284.机械未完全燃烧热损失heat loss due to mechanical incomplete combustion285化学未完全燃烧热损失heat loss due to chemical incomplete combustion286.灰渣热损失heat loss due to sensible heat in refuse287.排烟热损失heat loss due to flue gas288.散热损失heat loss due to radiation289.热损失heat loss290.火焰flame291.不稳定燃烧instable combustion292.负压燃烧balance draft combustion293.微负压燃烧pressurized combustion294.炉膛容积热负荷furnace volume heat release rate295.炉膛温度furnace temperature296.锅炉水循环boiler water circulation297.偏离泡核沸腾departure from nucleate boiling(DNB)298.水压试验hydraulic test299.汽水共沸priming300.点火ignition301.点火准备ignition preparation302.着火点firing point, ignition temperature303.折焰角nose304.飞灰fly ash305.煤粉细度fineness of pulverized coal306.灰ash307.灰的熔化点ash fushion temperature, ash fushion point, ash melting point308.可磨系数grindability index309.最大蒸发量maximum evaporation310.锅炉热平衡boiler heat balance311.超负荷运行overload operation312.正压positive pressure313.负压negative pressure314.理论空气量theoretical air quantity315.过剩空气量excess air quantity316.冷风cold air317.热风hot air318.除渣slag removal319.烟气flue gas320.锅炉上水boiler water filling321.蠕胀爆管tube burst due to creep322.汽包满水overfeed of water into drum323.锅炉灭火boiler fire extinction324.爆燃puff325.爆炸（外爆）explosion326.内爆implosion327.防爆anti-explosion328.煤粉自燃pulverized coal self-ignition, pulverized coal spontaneous combustion329.堵灰ash fouling330.堵煤coal jamming, coal plugging331.燃烧切圆firing tangential circle332.火焰中心flame center333.积粉pulverized coal deposits334.粉灰ash deposits335.飞灰可燃物combustibles in fly ash336.点火用油fuel oil for ignition337.飞灰腐蚀fly ash corrosion338.受热面heating surface339.辐射受热面radiation heating surface340.对流受热面convection heating surface341.尾部受热面rear heat recovery surface342.含氧量oxygen content343.蒸发量evaporation, evaporative capacity 344.切换风air switch-over345.煤耗率coal consumption rate346.入炉煤发热量heating value of the as fired coal 347.停炉boiler shutdown348.熄火fire-off349.灰水回收recovery of ash slurry water350.细灰fine ash351.粗灰coarse ash352.干灰dry ash353.湿灰wet ash354.燃烧系数combustion system, firing system 355.制粉系统coal pulverizing system356.除灰系统ash handling system三、电厂术语——汽轮机部分357.汽轮机steam turbine358.凝汽式汽轮机condensing steam turbine359.背压式汽轮机back pressure turbine360.抽汽式汽轮机steam extraction turbine361.中间再热式汽轮机reheating type steam turbine362.供热式汽轮机steam supply turbine, heat supply turbine, cogeneration turbine363.冲动式汽轮机impulse turbine364.反动式汽轮机reaction turbine365.轴流式汽轮机axial flow turbine366.辐流式汽轮机radial flow turbine367.单轴汽轮机tandem compound turbine, single-shaft turbine368.双轴汽轮机double-shaft turbine, cross compound turbine369.前置式汽轮机topping turbine370.燃气轮机gas turbine371.高压汽轮机high pressure turbine372.中压汽轮机medium pressure turbine373.低压汽轮机low pressure turbine374.超高压汽轮机ultra pressure turbine375.亚临界压力汽轮机subcritical pressure turbine376.超临界压力汽轮机supercritical pressure turbine377.空冷式汽轮机组air cooled turbine unit378.燃气轮机组（装置）gas turbine unit379.高压汽缸high-pressure(HP) cylinder380.中压汽缸intermediate-pressure(IP) cylinder381.低压汽缸low-pressure(LP) cylinder382.内汽缸inner casing383.外汽缸outer casing384.上汽缸upper casing385.下汽缸lower casing386.汽缸法兰螺栓加热装置cylinder flange heating appliance 387.汽缸台板（底板）cylinder sole pin388.汽缸猫爪cylinder claw389.滑销sliding pin390.横销traverse pin391.纵销longitudinal pin392.立销vertical pin393.定位销aligning pin, locating pin394.汽轮机转子turbine rotor395.叶轮blade disc396.叶片blade, bucket397.动叶片moving blade398.静叶片stationary blade399.叶根型式type of blade root400.末级叶片长度length of last stage blade 401.喷嘴室nozzle box402.末级叶片强度last stage blade stress403.排汽室steam exhaust hood404.喷嘴nozzle405.围带shroud ring406.拉筋（拉金）lacing wire407.平衡块balance weight408.固定螺钉dowel409.隔板diaphragm410.隔板套diaphragm sleeve411.隔板汽封diaphragm seal, diaphragm sealing 412.汽封steam seal gland, steam sealing413.迷宫式汽封labyrinth seal414.梳齿式汽封serrate-type steam seal415.汽封套seal bushing416.汽封块seal block417.汽封齿seal tooth418.轴承支架bearing stoll, bearing bracket 419.主轴承箱main bearing box420.滚珠轴承ball bearing421.滚柱轴承roller bearing422.滑动轴承sliding bearing423.推力轴承thrust bearing424.止推环thrust collar425.瓦枕bearing pillow426.锁饼lock427.推力瓦块thrust bearing pad428.主油泵main oil pump429.备用油泵emergency bearing oil pump430.调速油泵regulation oil pump, speed governing oil pump 431.交流润滑油泵AC lube oil pump432.直流润滑油泵DC lube oil pump433.注油器oil injector434.同步器synchronizer435.同步器手轮synchronizer hand wheel436.控制滑阀pilot valve437.随动滑阀servo-valve438.分配滑阀distributing pilot valve, distributor valve 439.中间滑阀intermediate valve440.微分器differentiator441.功率限制器load limiter442.动态校正器dynamic corrector443.滑阀套valve sleeve444.喷油嘴oil nozzle445.弹性调速器flexible governor446.调速器挡块governor stop447.危急遮断器滑阀emergency trip pilot valve448.撞击子ram449.防火滑阀fire protection pilot valve450.延滞滑阀delay pilot valve451.跟踪滑阀follow-up pilot valve452.电-液转换器electro-hydraulic converter, electro-hydraulic transducer453.切换滑阀change-over pilot valve454.危急保安器emergency governor455.危急保安器滑阀emergency governor pilot valve456.超速试验滑阀overspeed test pilot valve457.喷油试验滑阀nozzle test pilot valve458.反馈滑阀feedback pilot valve459.起动排油阀oil drain valve at star-up460.紧急放油阀emergency oil relieve valve461.排油口oil diacharge outlet462.节流滑阀throttle pilot valve463.滑动油阀movable pilot valve464.高压自动关闭器high-pressure automatic closing gear465.中压自动关闭器medium pressure automatic closing gear466.高压油动机（高压伺服马达）high-pressure hydraulic actuator, high-pressure servo-motor467.中压油动机medium-pressure hydraulic actuator, medium-pressure servo-motor468.杠杆lever469.轴shaft470.主轴main shaft471.传动轴(主动轴) driven shaft472.被动轴（从动轴）driven shaft473.小轴axle474.联轴器coupling475.刚性联轴器rigid coupling476.半挠性联轴器semi-flexible coupling477.齿型联轴器serrated coupling478.冷油器oil cooler479.溢油器oil overflow valve480.排油烟机oil-fume extractor, oil fume exhaust481.油烟分离器oil-fume separator482.油净化器oil purifier, oil conditioner483.过滤罐filtering tank484.布袋式过滤器bag filter, fabric filter485.齿轮油泵gear oil pump486.顶轴油泵jacking oil pump487.柱塞式油泵piston type oil pump488.螺杆式油泵worm type oil pump489.盘车装置turning gear490.盘车手轮turning gear hand wheel491.化桩板lagging enclosure492.齿轮gear493.直齿式齿轮spur gear494.斜齿式齿轮helical gear495.伞型齿轮bevel gear496.蜗轮worm wheel497.蜗杆worm stem498.弹簧spring499.密封油箱sealing oil tank500.空气侧交流密封油泵air side AC sealing oil pump 501.空气侧支流密封油泵air side DC sealing oil pump 502.压差阀differential pressure valve503.平衡阀balancing valve504.密封瓦sealing pad505.缓冲油箱buffer oil tank506.高位油箱head oil tank, elevated oil tank507.事故油箱emergency oil tank508.磁性过滤器magnetic filter509.发电机内冷水箱generator inner cooling water tank 510.发电机内冷水泵generator inner cooling water pump 511.离子交换器ion exchanger512.干燥器dryer, drier513.冷凝式干燥器condensing type drier514.凝汽器condenser515.多压式凝汽器multi-pressure condenser516.单流程凝汽器single-pass condenser517.双流程凝汽器double-pass condenser518.黄铜管brass tube519.管板tube plate520.凝汽器喉部condenser throat521.热水井hot well522.凝结水泵condensate pump523.泵壳pump casing524.盘根gland packing525.盘根压盖gland top cover526.盘根端盖gland end cover527.填料packing528.轴封抽汽风机shaft seal extraction fan529.轴封抽汽冷却器shaft seal extraction cooler, gland cooler 530.轴封漏汽加热器shaft seal leakage heater531.低压加热器low-pressure feed water heater532.中压加热器media-pressure feed water heater533.高压加热器high-pressure feed water heater534.蒸汽冷却器steam cooler535.疏水冷却器drain water cooler536.汽侧steam side537.水侧water side538.U型管U-tube539.除氧器deaerator540.储水池water storage pond541.卧式除氧器horizontal type deaerator542.立式除氧器vertical type deaerator543.喷雾式除氧器atomizing type deaerator544.淋水盘water spraying tray, sprinkling tray545.除氧水箱deaerated water tank546.稳压水箱surge water tank, stabilizing water tank547.除盐水箱demineralized water tank548.除盐水泵demineralized water pump549.汽动给水泵steam-driven feed water pump550.电动调速给水泵motor-driven variable speed feed water pump 551.前置水泵booster pump552.给水泵feed water pump553.机械密封mechanical seal554.碳精密封环carbon seal ring, carbon packing ring555.动环moving ring556.静环static ring557.平衡盘balancing disc558.液力偶合器hydraulic coupler559.泵轮（主动轮）pump impeller, driving impeller560.涡轮（从动轮）whirling impeller, driven impeller561.勺管scoop tube562.辅助油泵auxiliary oil pump563.疏水泵drain pump564.疏水扩容器drain flash tank565.疏水箱drain tank566.热网加热器heater for heating network, heating network hot water heater567.生水加热器raw water heater568.热网水泵pump for heating network, heating network hot water pump569.生水泵raw water pump570.除尘水泵pump for scrubber, scrubber water pump 571.壳体case, shell572.水室water chamber573.封头end cover574.挡板baffle plate575.导流板guide plate576.射水泵water jet pump577.真空泵vaccum pump578.射水抽气器water jet air ejector579.射汽抽气器steam jet air ejector580.射水池water jet pond581.排水池drain water pond582.工业水泵industrial water pump, service water pump 583.排污泵blowdown pump584.轴流泵axial flow pump585.清水泵clean water pump586.污水泵sewage pump587.排水泵water discharge pump588.立式深井泵vertical deep-well pump589.深井泵deep-well pump590.潜水泵submerged pump591.循环水泵circulating water pump592.清污机trash remover593.混流泵mixed flow pump594.离心泵centrifugal pump595.旋转滤网rotating type screen, screw type strainer 596.胶球泵rubber ball recirculating pump597.收球网ball screen598.装球网ball collector599.管式冷却器tubular cooler, tube type cooler599/1.支撑斜钢supporting wedge600.板式冷却器plate type cooler601.冷却水池cooling water pond602.喷水池spraying water pond603.冷却水塔cooling tower604.自然通风冷却塔natural draft cooling tower 605.逆流式冷却塔reverse flow cooling tower 606.横流式塔transverse flow cooling tower607.机力通风冷却塔mechanical draft cooling tower 608.空气冷却塔air cooling tower609.干式冷却塔dry cooling tower610.分水槽water diversion channel611.竖井shaft, well612.闸板井gate well613.闸门室gate chamber, gate house614.挡风板air baffle plate615.新（主）蒸汽管道main steam piping, live steam piping 616.主蒸汽系统main steam system617.再热蒸汽系统reheat steam syetem618.抽汽系统extraction steam system619.轴封供汽系统shaft seal steam supply system620.轴封shaft seal621.门杆漏汽系统valve lever leakage steam system622.汽缸法兰螺栓加热系统casing flange and bolt heating system 623.真空系统vaccum system624.凝结水系统condensate system625.再热蒸汽管道reheat steam system626.给水系统feed water system627.循环水系统circulating water system628.工业水系统industrial water system, service water system 629.供油系统oil supply system630.密封油系统seal oil system631.厂用蒸汽系统auxiliary steam system632.调速系统speed governing system633.电液调速系统electro-hydraulic speed governing system634.发电机内冷水系统generator inner cooling water system 635.热网系统heating network system636.导汽管steam lead pipe637.连通管inter-connecting pipe638.抽汽管道steam extraction pipe639.抽汽母管steam extraction header640.厂用蒸汽管道plant service steam piping641.厂用蒸汽母管plant service steam header642.蒸汽旁路系统steam bypass system643.蒸汽大旁路single stage steam bypass644.一级蒸汽旁路first stage steam bypass645.二级蒸汽旁路second stage steam bypass646.辅助蒸汽母管auxiliary steam header647.供汽联箱steam header648.回汽联箱return steam header649.供水联箱water supply header650.回水联箱return water header651.门杆漏汽管道valve lever steam leakage piping652.轴封漏汽管道shaft seal leakage steam piping653.抽空气管道air extraction piping654.压缩空气管道compressed air piping655.氢气管道hydrogen piping656.疏水管道drain water piping657.凝结水管道condensate piping658.循环水管道circulating water piping659.工业水管道industrial water piping, service water piping 660.冷却水管道cooling water piping661.给水管道feed water piping662.除盐水管道demineralized water piping663.减温水管道attemperating water piping664.再循环水管道recirculating water piping665.排水管道water discharge piping666.润滑油供油管道lube oil supply piping667.润滑油管lube oil piping668.调速油管governing oil piping669.回油管道return oil piping670.压力油管道pressure oil piping671.密封油管道seal oil piping672.脉动油管pulsating oil piping673.热网水管道heating network water piping674.平衡管balance pipe675.电动主闸门motor-operated main gate valve676.高压主汽门high-pressure main stop valve677.中压主汽门intermediate pressure main stop valve678.旁路门bypass valve679.防腐汽门corrosion-proof valve680.高压调速汽门high-pressure governor valve 681.中压调速汽门medium pressure governor valve 682.对空排汽门atmospheric relief valve683.疏水门drain valve684.调整门adjusting valve685.电动门motor-operated valve686.手动门hand-operated valve687.减温器attemperator, desuperheater688.减压器（阀）pressure reducer(valve)689.减温减压器temperature and pressure reducer 690.抽汽电动门motor-operated steam extraction valve 691.抽汽逆止门extraction check valve692.高压排汽逆止门high-pressure exhaust check valve 693.逆止门check valve, non-return valve694.入口门inlet valve695.出口门outlet valve696.球型阀globe valve697.闸板阀gate valve698.针型阀needle valve699.翻板阀tripper valve。

电厂热控专业常用英文缩写

A/D analog to digital模拟/数字['ænəlɔ:g]ACK acknowledge确认['didʒitəl]AI analog input模拟量输入AMM analog master module模拟主模件AMPL amplifier放大器['æmplifaiə]ANAL analysis分析[ə'næləsis]ANALZ analyzer分析仪表['ænə,laizə] ANLG analog 模拟[ə'nʌnʃieitə] 通告者ANN annunciator system报警系统ANN annunciator信号装置，报警器AO analog output模拟量输出AO analog output模拟输出AOL analog output to loop〔圈,环〕对FC30环的模拟输出AVG average平均的APO auxiliary[ɔ:g'ziljəri]〔辅助的〕plant operator辅助设备操作员BK brake制动器ATTEN attenuator[ə'tenjueitə]衰减器，消声器AVAIL available可用的BHP brake horsepower制动马力BLK block程序块，封闭BLNK blank空白，熄灭C-C centure-to-centure中心距,中心之间CFGN configuration轮廓,构架,组态CH chain链,环[kən,figju'reiʃən] 构造CHAN channel通道CHG change改变CIU puter interface unit计算机接口单元['intəfeis]界面,分界面接合部CL centure line总线,中心线CMS puter monitoring system计算机监视系统DNR conditioner[kən'diʃənə]调节器GR congruence一样,重合T contact['kɔntækt]接触,触点TL control控制TLR controller控制器VR conveyor[kən'veiə]传送装置CON connector连接器CONST constant['kɔnstənt]恒定的,常数CONT continuous连续的CONV converter [kən'və:tə]转换器COORD coordinator/coordinate调度员/协调[kəu'ɔ:dineitə] 协调者CR control relay控制继电器CRT cathode['kæθəud]〔阴极〕ray tube显示器CS control switch控制开关CTR centre中央CTRLZD centralized['səntrəlaiz]集中CV control valve控制调门,调节器D/A digital to analog converter数字/模拟转换器DAS data acquisition system数据采集系统DAS data acquisition system数据采集系统DCS distributed control system分散控制系统DCS distributed control system分散控制系统DD device driver(fc123)设备驱动器DET detector检测器DETD detected检测到的DETN detection检测DEVN deviation偏差DI digital input数字输入DIAGL diagonal对角的DIAPH diaphragm流量孔板，薄膜DIFF differential有差的DIFFT differential temperature温差DIG digital数字DISTRB disturbance扰动，干扰DLY delay延迟，滞后DO digital output数字输出DOL digital output to loop(fn45)到FN45环的数字输出DP differential pressure压差DSBLD disabled不能的DSV double solenoid valve双螺线管阀门，电磁阀['səulinɔid]螺线管EWS engineer work station工程师工作站F/C fall close出故障时自动关闭F/O fall open出故障时自动翻开FB feedback反应['fʌŋkʃənəl]机能的FDG functional drive group功能驱动组FDG OFF functional drive group off功能驱动组关FDG ON functional drive group on功能驱动组开FGCTL functional group control功能组控制[,indi'keiʃən]指示;指点;表示FIS flow indication switch流量指示器FLT fault故障，缺陷FS flow switch流量开关GA gage/gauge仪表[geidʒ][geidʒ]规,表,计GOV governor ['gʌvənə]调节器HI high高HI HI high high高高['intəfeis]界面HIS human system interface操作员系统接口I/O input/output输入/输出['kə:rənt] 现时的电流, 水流, 气流I/P current to pneumatic converter电动/气动转换器[nju:'mætik] 空气的,气体的INFO information信息，资料INSTR instrument ['instrumənt]仪表INTLK interlock [,intə'lɔk]联锁IPB intra plant bus厂总线KBD keyboard键盘L/O lock out闭锁LAB laboratory[lə'bɔrətəri]试验室LCD液晶显示柱LCKD locked闭锁的，锁气的LDA甩负荷预测LIM limit/limiter限制/限制器LIM SW limit switch限位开关LMP lamp灯LMTG limiting限制，极限的LO low低LOG logic逻辑LOLO low low低低LPL lighting panel照明盘LVDT linear voltage differential transformer线性差动变送器['vəultidʒ] [,difə'renʃəl] [træns'fɔ:mə]LVL level水平，电平LWR lower['ləuə]更低LWRG lowering['ləuəriŋ]降低M/A manual/automatic手动/自动MA master控制[,ɔ:tə'mætik]MALF malfunction故障，失灵[mæl'fʌŋkʃən] n. 故障MAN manual手动的MAX maximum最大['mæksiməm] 最大限度MCPNL main control panel主控盘['pænl]n.嵌板; 仪表板MCR main control room主控室MCS modulation control system模拟量控制系统[,mɔdju'leiʃən] n. 调音,调节MCS management mand system管理命令系统['mænidʒmənt] 管理[kə'mɑ:nd] vi. 命令;控制MDL maximum differential limit最大偏差限制[difə'renʃəl] n. 微分；差异MFC many function controller多功能控制器['fʌŋkʃən]职责;函数[kən'trəulə] 控制器,管理者MFP multi function processor多功能处理器MID middle中间的MIN minimum最小['miniməm] 最小化;最小值MIN minute分钟MINI miniature小型的，微型的['miniətʃə]MN main主MODL module[dʒu:l] n. 模数；组件模块MON monitor监视器MPRCS microprocessor[maikrəu'prəusesə]微处理器['mʌltipleks] a. 多样的,多重发讯MPX multiplex/multiplexer多路传输['mʌlti,pleksə] 多路器MTBF平均无故障工作时间MULT multiple['mʌltipl] 多重的;许多的，并联的N AUTO not in auto不在自动N AVAL not available不可用的N OFF not off没关N ON not on没开N OPR not in operate不在运行中N PERM not permitted([pə'mit] 许可;允许)不允许的N READ not ready没准备好N RUN not running没有运行N SAT not satisfled不满足条件satisfaction[sætis'fækʃən] 满意，满足N TEST not in test不在试验中N/A not applicable不适用的[ə'plikə-]可应用的NACT not active无效的NOR not or或非NPERM no permissives不允许[pə'misiv] 许可的；宽容的OIU operator interface unit操作员接口单元[nju(:)'mætik]气动的，气胎P/E pneumatic to electrical converter气动/电动转换器[kən'və:tə(r)]转换器PCU process control unit过程控制单元PCU process control unit过程控制单元PCV process control view过程控制图[vju:]视野,风景v. 看,考虑PI pulse input脉冲量输入[pʌls]脉搏PLC programmable logic controller可编程控制器['prəʊgræməbl] 可编程的PLC programmable logic controller可编程逻辑控制器['pailət] 行员,领航员,引航员PLT pilot副的，控制的，指示PLTN plater ['pleitə]台板，屏式PO pulse output脉冲量输出PPS电厂保护系统PRCS process过程PROB probe [prəub]探头，传感器PROG program程序PROLNG prolong [prə'lɔŋ, 'lɔ:ŋ]持续时间长PROT protection保护PT point值，点PTRIP protection trip保护跳闸PU pickup传感器n. 旅行,摔倒,过失RESET reset复位RST reset复位RSTRD restricted [ris'triktid]限制的，制止的RSVR reservoir水库，储存器，滞止S/G sub group子群组[sʌb] 地铁,潜艇,替补队员SCS sequence control system顺序控制系统SEQ sequence顺序['si:kwəns]SER sequence event recorder事故顺序记录SER sequence of events recorder事故的顺序记录[ri'kɔ:də]录音机SI switch input开关量输入SIG signal信号SIL silence无声的SILENCE silence消音SMPL sample ['sæmpl]取样，样品,标本SO switch output开关量输出SOE sequence of event事故顺序SOE sequence of events事故顺序SOL solenoid['səulinɔid]螺线管SOV solenoid operated valve螺线管控制门，电磁阀STOR storage储存器，蓄电SUBR subroutine [,sʌbru:'ti:n]子程序SUCC successful成功的SUMR summer夏天，加法器T/C thermocouple ['θə:məu,kʌpl]热电偶TC trip coil跳闸线圈TCO trip cut out跳闸断开TEST test试验TL test link试验连接TRBL trouble故障TRGR trigger ['trigə]触发器TRIPD tripped跳闸的TS thermoswitch热电偶开关，. 热开关；热敏开关；温度调节器；热电偶继电器TST test试验UNSATSF unsatisfactory不满足条件的UNSUCC unsuccessful失败的XDCR transducer变送器trænz'dju:sə] 转换器,传感器汽轮机常用英文缩写A/M auto/manual 自动/手动ADS automatic dispatch system 自动调度系统[dis'pætʃ]派遣，分派AGC automatic generator control 机组自动发电控制['dʒenəreitə] 发电机,发生器AOP auxiliary oil pump 辅助油泵auxiliary [ɔ:ɡ'ziljəri] 辅助的；副的；附加的AOV air operated valve 汽动门AST automatic stop trip 自动停机跳闸系统A-STP auto stop 自动停顿A-STRT auto start 自动启动ATC automatic turbine control 汽轮机自动控制['tə:bin, -bain] n. 涡轮A-TRIP auto trip 自动跳闸AUX auxiliary辅助的BAF baffle ['bæfl]隔板,挡板BASE base 根本方式BBL barrel ['bærəl]圆筒型支架BF boiler follow 锅炉跟随方式['bɔilə]BKUP backup ['bækʌp]备用BOPMS balance of plant master system 机组辅助设备主控顺序[plɑ:nt] 工厂BP base plate 底版，支撑板BPS bypass control system 旁路控制系统BRG bearing ['bεəriŋ]轴承BW backwash 反洗BYP bypass 旁路CAB cabinet ['kæbinit]小室CAEP condenser air extraction pump 真空泵[kən'densə] 凝结器,冷却器[iks'trækʃən] 抽出CAV cavity ['kæviti] 洞,空穴,腔CAVIT cavitation [,kævi'teiʃən]汽蚀CC closing coil 闭式循环CCCW closed circuit cooling water 闭式循环冷却水['sə:kit] 电路，回路['ku:liŋ]CCCWP closed circuit cooling water pump 闭式循环冷却水泵CCW condenser circulating water 循环水['sə:kjuleitiŋ] 循环,流通CCW counter clockwise 逆时针的['kauntə]相反的['klɔkwaiz] a. 顺时针方向的CCWPcondenser circulating water pump循环水泵CE case expansion 缸胀[keis] 情形,情况,箱[iks'pænʃən] 扩大,膨胀CEP condensate extraction pump 凝结水泵CHEM chemical 化学CIV close interceptor valve 关中压调门[,intə'septə] 拦截机；阻碍者CLD cold/cooled 冷的CLF clarifier ['klærifaiə]净化器CLG cooling 冷却CLNG cleaning清洁，净化CLR cool冷却器CLS close 关CLSD closed 已关CLU clutch [klʌtʃ]离合器，控制；手 D conduit ['kɔndit]管道，导线管DCTconductivity [kɔndʌk'tiviti]导电率，传导率COAG coagulant [kəu'æɡjulənt]凝结剂COAX coaxial ['kəu'æksəl]同轴的COND condenser [kən'densə]凝汽器COOL coolant ['ku:lənt]冷却介质COR coordination [kəu,ɔ:di'neiʃən]协调控制方式COV cover ['kʌvə]外壳CPLG coupling ['kʌpliŋ]偶合器，连轴器CRH cold reheat 冷再热CRIT critical ['kritikəl]临界的，关键的CSG casing ['keisiŋ]汽缸CT bustion turbine 燃气轮机[kəm'bʌstʃən] 燃烧CTW cooling tower 冷水塔CV control valve 高调门CW circulating water 循环水['sə:kjuleitiŋ]CW cooling water 冷却水CWP circulating water pump 循环水泵CYL cylinder ['silində]汽缸D density ['densiti]密度，浓度DE differential expansion 胀差DEA deaerator[di:'εəreitə]除氧器DECR decrease 下降DEG degree(s) 度，学位DEGC degrees celsius 摄氏度['selsjəs] 摄氏的DEH digital electro-hydraulic control system 数字电液调节系统。