上海高考英语语法复习1句子成分分析

The US government’s decision to ban commercial fishing from 88,000 sq miles of the Gulf during the clean-up in order to safeguard human health could actually help regenerate depleted fish stocks.




(1) A give B sth → A give sth to B 同类动词: pass, lend, bring, take, send, show, assign, award, offer, write (2) A buy B sth → A buy sth for B 同类动词: book, find, get, make, order, prepare
简单句中的其他成分




The Great Wall, one of the wonders in the world, attracts a large number of foreign friends. 同位语 We'll meet you in a week, that is, on September 10. You may learn to play the violin in, say, three years. 插入语
简单句的基本句型2

The water is boiling.
They have been waiting there for hours. 主语 + 动词 （SVi）


简单句的基本句型3

He successfully carried out his plan.
I have finished reading the book. They wanted to have a rest. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语 （SVtO）
简单句的基本句型5

We elected him our monitor.
The news made me happy. He heard somebody opening the door. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语 （SVtOC）



简单句中的其他成分



She is a beautiful girl. 定语 They are working hard. The situation is excellent indeed. 状语




14. He asked us to sing an English song.
15. Don't get nervous; help yourself to what you like.
练习——划分下列句子成分

16. We will make our school more beautiful.
复合句



My suggestion is that we go to Beijing to spend our holidays. I’m sure you’ll have no trouble finding us. We’re very glad to hear the news that you have passed the entrance examination.
17. He didn't come. That is why he didn't know. 18. She showed us many of her pictures. 19. The old man lives a lonely life.


20. Luckily the 1989 earthquake did not happen in the center of town.
感叹句型

What terrible weather we’re having!
*What+名词+主语+谓语！ How glad we were to see the crops and vegetables growing well! *How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！

并列句



感知英语高考长难句2

Our chemistry teacher, Mr Longford, takes us to public science lectures about four times a term, and these are always very interesting, as the lecturers are people who have made real discoveries in their area of science.


30. I’ll get my hair cut tomorrow.
感知英语高考长难句1

They had no connection with the outside world for more than a thousand years, giving them plenty of time to build more than 1000 huge stone figures, called moat, for which the island is most famous.
I am a worker but my brother is a professor. He works very hard so he deserves all the prizes. You must walk faster, or you will miss the train.
复合句



练习——划分下列句子成分

6. He made it clear that he would leave the city.
7. I love you more than her. 8. Trees turn green when spring comes. 9. They pushed the door open.
练习——划分下列句子成分

1. Our school is not far from my home.
2. It is a great pleasure to talk with you.
3. All of us considered him honest.
4. My grandfather bought me a pair of sports shoes. 5. He brokea piece of glass.
练一练2

Early last month, the parents of a British schoolgirl who committed suicide after being bullied on social networking site called for better monitoring of such online meeting places.



简单句的基本句型4



He bought me a coat. →He bought a coat for me. Pass me the dictionary, please. →Pass the dictionary to me, please. I lend him my bicycle. →I lend my bicycle to him. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语 + 宾语 （SVtOiOd）
练习——划分下列句子成分





21. The cars made in Japan are better than those in Germany. 22. There are so many people in the hall that it's hard for me to find him. 23. No matter how difficult the task may be, we must fulfill it this month. 24. Go back where you came from. 25. We must do whatever the people want us to do.


This is a big decision which has to be made by people in Beijing. The car hit the man while he was crossing the road. It is wrong to cheat in examination because it breaks the rules of schools. What you are studying is badly needed nowadays in China.
句子成分分析
高三英语语法复习一
简单句的基本句型1

This machine is in good condition. The garden smells pleasant. 主语 + 系动词 + 表语 （SVP） (1) 表特征，状态的： feel, look, sound, taste, smell, seem, appear (2) 表变化的： become, turn, get, grow, come, fall (3) 表示保持某种状态的： remain, stay, keep
感知英语高考长难句3

The reason why Brave World is still so famous is that it describes a terrifying future world that is becoming more and more possible.
练一练1


10. Grandma told me an interesting story last night.
练习——划分下列句子成分

11. He wrote carefully some letters to his friends.
12. All the students think highly of his teaching. 13. We need a place twice larger than this one.
练一练3

Experts have studied the areas most affected and have drawn up a map for local people, forecasting the year in which their homes will be swallowed up by the hungry sea.
练习——划分下列句子成分

26. At last he got home, tired and hungry.
27. Would you please pass me the cup? 28. Mary handed her homework to the teacher. 29. Do you know the latest news about him?