《大学英语(四)》第二次作业答案电子教案

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全新版大学英语第二版综合教程4课后答案

全新版大学英语第二版综合教程4课后答案

Overview of the New College English Second Edition Comprehensive Tutorial
This tutorial is designed for college students to improve their English
proficiency and enhance their language skills
• Summarizing: Summarizing is the process of condensing a text into a shorter version that captures the main ideas and key points This can be done by identifying the most important information in each section of the text and then synthesizing it into a conclusion summary
03 Translation section answers and analysis
• Translation section answers and analysis
目录
• Answers and analysis for the writing section
• Answers and analysis for the listening section
01 Course Introduction and Background
• The textbook provides a wealth of authentic materials, such as news reports, academic articles, and cultural essays, to expose students to different types of English texts

全新版大学英语综合教程4电子教案

全新版大学英语综合教程4电子教案

全新版大学英语综合教程4电子教案一、教材分析《全新版大学英语综合教程4》是一本为大学生设计的英语教程,旨在提高学生的英语综合应用能力。

本教程内容丰富,涵盖了语言知识、应用技能、学习策略和跨文化交际等方面。

每个单元围绕一个反映当代生活实际的主题展开,通过学习让学生掌握与主题相关的语言文化知识和丰富的语料。

二、教学目标1. 知识目标:(1)掌握本单元的主题和相关语言文化知识。

(2)学会本单元所涉及的词汇、语法和表达方式。

(3)了解西方文化背景,提高跨文化交际能力。

2. 能力目标:(1)提高学生的英语听、说、读、写能力。

(2)培养学生的英语思维能力和自主学习能力。

3. 情感目标:(1)激发学生对英语学习的兴趣和热情。

(2)培养学生的团队合作精神和自信心。

三、教学内容1. 语言知识:(1)词汇:本单元所学词汇。

(2)语法:本单元所涉及的语法点。

(3)表达方式:本单元所学的表达方式。

2. 应用技能:(1)听:能够听懂本单元的主题和相关内容。

(2)说:能够用英语进行日常交流,表达自己的观点。

(3)读:能够阅读并理解本单元的文章。

(4)写:能够撰写相关主题的短文。

3. 学习策略:(1)自主学习:学生能够自主学习课文,查找资料。

(2)合作学习:学生能够与同学共同完成任务,分享学习心得。

(3)策略运用:学生能够运用所学策略解决学习中的问题。

4. 跨文化交际:(1)了解西方文化背景:学生能够了解西方文化,提高跨文化交际能力。

(2)文化差异认识:学生能够认识并尊重文化差异。

四、教学过程1. 导入:(1)教师通过与本单元主题相关的问题,引导学生思考。

(2)学生分享与主题相关的个人经历或看法。

2. 新课内容展示:(1)教师讲解本单元的生词、语法和表达方式。

(2)学生跟随教师学习课文,理解文章内容。

3. 课堂活动:(1)小组讨论:学生分组讨论课文内容,分享学习心得。

(2)角色扮演:学生模拟课文中的场景,进行角色扮演。

4. 听力训练:(1)教师播放课文听力材料,学生跟随录音进行听力训练。

大学英语(四)》课程第二次网上作业答案

大学英语(四)》课程第二次网上作业答案

一、单项选择题。

本大题共30个小题,每小题 2.5 分,共75.0分。

在每小题给出的选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的。

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北师大大学英语四作业2答案

北师大大学英语四作业2答案

大学英语四作业2第一部分:交际用语(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)1. —Could you turn the radio down a little?—AA. Yes, of courseB. I’d be delighted to. Which word?C. Y es. I’ve already put the radio downD. I don’t want to turn it off2. —Is there anything I can do for you?— B .A. I feel it is unnecessaryB. No, thank you just the sameC. It’s impossibleD. There’s no need3. —Have a good day!— CA. Me, too.B. I hope so.C. Y ou, too.D. It’s a wonderful day, isn’t it?4. —I’m sorry. I gave you the wrong message.— DA. Oh, I’m sorry that you did.B. How foolish of you to do so.C. The wrong message? Oh, yes, you did!D. Oh, that’s all right. Please be careful next time, though.5. —It seems that you’re very careless in your spelling.— D .A. Oh, that’ll be OKB. I’m not sureC. Oh, no, that’s terribleD. yes, I’m always very careful第二部分:阅读理解(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分)Passage 1Most of us can find 15 minutes or half an hour each day for some specific regular activity. It may be a free period or a regular wait, say in the queue for a bus or meal --- even while eating breakfast. One famous surgeon always made it a rule to spend at least 15 minutes on general reading before he went to sleep each night. Whether he went to bed at 10 pm or 2:30 am made no difference. Even if you cannot keep to this kind of discipline, it is a good idea to make sure you always have a general interest book in your pocket. Don’t forget it should be a book which entertains you and the English must not be too difficult for you.Nearly all “speed reading” courses have a “pacing” element --- some timing device which lets the student know how many words a minute he is reading. Y ou can do this simply by looking at your watch every 5 or 10 minutes and noting down the page number you have reached. Check the average number of words per page for the particular book you are busy reading. Well, this is difficult at first. A friend can help by timing you over a set period, or you can read within hearing distance of a public clock which strikes the quarter hours. Pace yourself every three or four days, always with the same kind of easy, general interest book. Y ou should soon notice your habitual w.p.m. rate creeping up.6. The passage recommends setting aside C for reading practice.A. two hours a dayB. one hour a dayC. 15 minutes or half an hour a dayD. three minutes a day before meal7. One famous surgeon always made it a rule to read B .A. 15 minutes at 10 pm each nightB. for at least 15 minutes at bedtimeC. no matter it was early or lateD. whenever he had a spare moment8. It is a good idea always to carry in your packet D .A. a book you will never forgetB. a serious bookC. several books of various kindsD. an easy and interesting English book9. According to the passage, a “pacing” device A.A. measures a student’s reading speedB. is not included in most speed reading coursesC. is an aid to vocabulary learningD. should be used whenever we read alone10. Looking at your watch every 5 or 10 minutes A.A. avoids the need for reading fasterB. is not the same as pacingC. is not easy at firstD. helps you to remember the page number you were at last timePassage2Old Japanese living alone can now hire a “family” for lunch and a few hours’ pleasant talk. Just give them a telephone call and ask for, say, a daughter, son-in-law and grandchild. They will show up at your door, and greet you emotionally as if they hadn’t seen you for years.Some 15 couples have so far hired “families”. “We have nearly 80 people on the waiting list.” Said the president of the company that offers such services, “What is common about these senior citizens is that they are thirsty for human love. We are helping them make their dreams come true.”Where once big families with three or more generations living together were common, now numbers are reducing fast. In cities there are very few indeed. Many old people see their families only rarely, if at all. This may be because the children’s bosses have sent them to a distant city, even abroad, or just because busy family members cannot find time to visit their parents.“We’ve seen many cases in which parent-children relations are not in a happy state,” company president continues. “When a son finally visits his parents after a long while, it is often just to ask for money or for them to let him have their property(财产)early.”Loneliness is not a one-way street. “One young mother came to us to ask about grandparents,” he added.The company is now developing into other fields. Their services include providing “employees” for businessmen to scold and “lovers” for young people unlucky in love. Company’s“lovers” for hire is not a service to be misunderstood, company president makes clear.“Y ou shouldn’t think about our lover too romantically,” he said, “She’s there to act as an adviser on how to find a girlfriend.”11. Old couples in Japan hire family members C .A. to ask for help when they are illB. to realize their big-family dreamsC. to seek love and comfortD. to strengthen parent-children relations12. In the sentence “what is common about t hese senior citizens is that they are thirsty for human love”, “senior citizens” could best be replaced by D .A. high-ranking officials in citiesB. rich old couples living in citiesC. respectable ladies and gentlemenD. old people13. Which of the following is not the reason that Japanese grown-ups seldom visit their parents? CA. They are too busy.B. They work in distant cities.C. They can’t afford expensive visits to their parents.D. Their relations are not very tight.14. “Lonelin ess is not a one-way street” means that A.A. both the old and the young will feel lonelyB. living alone is not a one-way streetC. young mother with a little child will feel lonelyD. one young mother will hire “grandparents” for thei r child15. When a Japanese young man hires a “lover”, B .A. she will be his loverB. she will offer him valuable advice on love affairsC. she will bring him a girlfriendD. she will tell him her own love story第三部分:词汇与结构(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)16. As a public relations officer, he is said B some very influential people.A. to have been knowingB. to have knownC. to be knowingD. to know17. I was not satisfied with my school performance. B .A. Neither my parents were.B. Neither were my parents.B. Nor did my parents. D. Nor my parents were18. The committee suggested that the new construction project B .A. will be canceledB. be canceledC. should cancelD. was canceled19. We all thought C important that you should obey the company rules.A. thisB. thatC. itD. which20. John regretted B to the meeting last week.A. not goingB. not to goC. not having been goingD. not to be going第四部分:完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Many of the world’s pollution problems have been caused by the crowding of large groups of people into cities. Satisfying the 21 of the people leads to further polluting by industry. If the rapid increase in human population 22 at the present rate (比率), there may be much greater harm. Some scientists speak of the 23 in number of people as “Population Pollution”.About 2000 years ago, the world 24 was probably about 250 million. It reached a billion in 1850. By 1930 the population was two billion. It is 25 three and a half billion. It is expected to double by the year 2000. If the population continues to grow at the same 26 , there would be 25 billion people in the world a hundred years from now.Man has been using the earth’s 27 more and more rapidly over the years. Some of them are almost gone. Now many people believe that man’s greatest 28 is how to control the growth of this population. The materials in the world will not support the human population in time to come if the present rate of increase continues. 29 there is over crowding in the cities and hunger in some countries. Can man’s rate of increa se continue?Many people believe that human survival (幸存者) in the future 30 on the answer to the question.A 21. A. needs B. supplies C. service D. supportsB 22. A. stops B. continues C. slows down D. adds toA 23. A. increase B. reduce C. country D. improvementC 24. A. people B. situation C. population D. landA 25. A. now B. in the past C. in the future D. thenC 26. A. place B. time C. rate D. resultD 27. A coal B. oil C. mines D. resourcesA 28. A. problem B. power C. plan D. ideaA 29. A. Already B. Yet C. Still D. OftenC 30. A. feeds B. lives C. keeps D. depends第五部分:英译汉(共3小题;每题5分,满分15分)31. Inside, this large plane looks more like a high building than a plane.从内部来看,这架大飞机看起来更像一座高楼。

全新版大学英语综合教程4课后答案「Unit2」

全新版大学英语综合教程4课后答案「Unit2」

“The Icy Defender”是全新版⼤学英语综合教程4第⼆单元的主题,下⾯是⼩编课后答案,欢迎阅读! Unit 2 Text A Language Sense Enhancement1. care2. impact3. orbiting satellites4. warn of5. location6. at any given time7. vibrate8. detected9. calculate 10. converted Language Focus Vocabulary I. 4. 1) expansion 2) automated 3) vapor 4)take control of 5) hazards 6) satellite 7) vibrated 8) magnetic 9) bunched 10) in the air 11) got/was stuck in 12) approximately 5. 1) send out 2) stand up for 3) pass for 4) were closing in on 5)starting up 6)went through 7) fill out 8) fall into 6. 1) incorporates all the latest safety features 2) two trees ten feet apart 3) awarding lucrative contracts to his construction firm 4) the prototype of a new model before they set up a factory to make the cars 5) are correlated in all racial groups 4. 1) the application/ has turned into a reality/ are poised to 2) that vibrate/can detect/frequency 3) lanes/are mounted in/alert a /hazard II. Word Formation Clipped Words: kilogram/memorandum/gymnasium/liberation/doctor/veterinarian/preparatory/ automobile/influenza Blends: medical care/electronic mail/communications satellite/news broadcast/sky hijack/ European dollar/breakfast and lunch/television broadcast/Oxford and Cambridge III. Usage 1) swimming pool 2) drawing board 3) enriched Middle English 4) disturbing change 5) fully developed prototype 6) canned food 7) working population 8) puzzling differences Comprehensive Exercises I. 3. 1) computerized 2) start up 3) be poised to 4) alert 5) hazards 6) monotonous 7) take control of 8) steer 9) lane 10) decrease 11) calculate 12) getting stuck in 14) mounted 15) detect 16) vapor 4. 1) generates 2) related 3)revolutionized 4) enable 5) opportunities 6) overall 7) manufacturing 8) dependent 9) interact 10) fatalities。

全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程4-Unit2TetA课后习题答案

全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程4-Unit2TetA课后习题答案

全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程4-Unit2TetA课后习题答案Unit 2 Text APage 37Pair Work1、How important was the automobile industry in the twentieth century?The automobile industry ranked as among the most lucrative and powerful industries of the twentieth century、2、What will happen to cars and roads in the twenty-first century?Cars and roads will be revolutionized in the twenty-first century、3、Why does the author say the key to tomorrow's "smart cars" will be sensors?Because it is sensors that will enable vehicles and roads to be able to see, hear, feel, smell, talk, and act、4、How would sensors help reduce traffic fatalities?Sensors can sense if a driver is drunk and refuse to start up the engine、5、What is the function of the radars hidden in the bumpers?The radars hidden in the bumpers can scan for nearby cars、If you make a serious driving mistake the computer will sound an immediate warning、6、How will a smart car alert a driver who feels drowsy?If the driver's eyelids close for a certain length of time and his or her driving becomes erratic, a computer in the dashboard could alert the driver、7、What makes it possible for smart cars to determine theirapproximate location?GPS makes it possible for smart cars to determine their location on the earth to within about a hundred feet、8、What are the prospects for applications of GPS?With the price of microchips dropping so drastically, future applications of GPS are virtually limitless、9、What is "telematics" expected to achieve in increasing the efficiency and safety of highwaytransportation?It is expected to put smart cars on smart highways、10、What are traffic engineers doing on Interstate 15 close to San Diego?They are installing an MIT-designed system which will introduce the "automated driver"、11、What hopes do promoters of the smart highway have for its future?They have great hopes for its future、By 2010, telematics may well be incorporated into one of the major highways in the United States、By 2020, telematics could be adopted in thousands of highways in the United States、12、What are the advantages of smart highways?Smart highways could be an environmental boon, saving fuel, reducing traffic jams, decreasing air pollution, and serving as an alternative to highway expansion、Page 38Working on Your Own1、Part One Paras、1-3 New technology will have a dramatic impact on cars andhighways in the 21st century、Part Two Paras、4-9 With the aid of advanced technology,smart cars will be sodesigned that they can help eliminate traffic accidents,determine their own precise locations and warn of traffic jams、Part Three Paras、10-13 GPS and "telematics" will make it possible to build smarthighways, which will benefit us in a number of ways、2、1) Smart cars can see, hear, feel, smell, talk, and act;2) They can eliminate most of car accidents;3) They can alert the police and provide precise location of your car if stolen;4) They can monitor one's driving and the driving conditions nearby;5) They can alert the driver who feels drowsy;6) They can locate your car precisely and warn of traffic jams、Page 38Language Sense Enhancement1、(1) cure (2) impact (3) orbiting satellites (4) warn of (5) location (6) At any given time (7) vibrate (8) detected (9) calculate (10) converted Page 41V ocabulary1、1) expansion 2) automated 3) vapor 4) take control of5) hazards 6) satellite 7) vibrated 8) magnetic9) bunched 10) in the air 11) got/was stuck in 12) approximatelyPage 422、1) send out 2) stand up for 3) pass for 4) were closing in on5) starting up 6) went through 7) fill out 8) fall intoPage 433、1) The new car design incorporates all the latest safety features、2) To suspend our hammock, we need to find two trees ten feet apart、3) Jason faces up to 10 years in prison for offering bribery money to the US navy officialresponsible for awarding lucrative contracts to his construction firm、4) Manufactures usually begin by building the prototype ofa new model before they set up afactory to make the cars、5) Medical evidence shows that smoking and lung cancer are correlated in all racial groups、Page 434、1) the application / remote / has turned into a reality / are poised to2) that vibrate / can detect / frequency3) lanes / are mounted in / alert a / hazardPage 44II Word Formationkilo-kilogram Medicare-medical care memo-memorandum email-electronic mail gym-gymnasium comsat-communications satellite lib-liberation newscast-news broadcastdoc-doctor skyjack-sky hijack vet-veterinarian Eurodollar-European dollar prep-preparatory brunch-breakfast and lunch auto-automobile telecast-television broadcast flu-influenza Oxbridge-Oxford and CambridgePage 45III Usage1) swimming pool 2) drawing board 3) enriched Middle English 4) disturbing change 5) fully developed prototype 6) Canned foods 7) working population 8) puzzling differences Page46I、Cloze(1) computerized (2) start up (3) be poised to (4) alert(5) hazards (6) monotonous (7) take control of (8) steer9(9) lane (10) decrease (11) calculate (12) eliminate(13) getting stuck in (14) mounted (15) detect (16) vaporPage 472、(1) generates (2) related (3) revolutionized (4) enabled (5) opportunities (6) overall (7) manufacturing (8) dependent (9) interact (10) fatalities Page 47II Translation1) There was an unusual quietness in the air, except for the sound of artillery in the distance、2) The expansion of urban areas in some African countries has been causing a significant fall in living standards and an increase in social problems、3) The research shows that atmospheric carbon dioxide levels are closely correlated with globaltemperatures、4) The frequency of the bus service has been improved from 15 to 12 minute recently、5) The diver stood on the edge of the diving board, poised to jump at the signal from the coach、Page 482、Automobiles have, since their invention, revolutionized transportation, changing forever the way people live, travel, and do business、On the other hand, they have brought hazards, especially highway fatalities、However, today the application of computer technology and electronic sensors in designing and manufacturing cars makes it possible to eliminate most of traffic accidents、For example, electronic sensors mounted in your car can detect alcohol vapor in the air and refuse to start up the engine、They can also monitor road conditions by receiving radio signals sent out from orbiting satellites and greatly reduce your chances of getting stuck in traffic jams、。

大学生综合英语第四册_课后练习答案

大学生综合英语第四册_课后练习答案

大学生综合英语第四册_课后练习答案《全新版大学英语综合教程》(第二版)第四册Unit 1-4课后练习答案Unit 1Part I Listening TaskScript for the recording:The severity of Russian winter is often linked with Russian military victories. In the Great Northern War, Charles XII of Sweden invaded the Russia of Peter the Great. The Russians retreated, adopting a scorched-earth policy. This particular winter happened to be the most brutal winter of the 18th century, so severe that the salt water port of Venice froze. Charles' 35,000 troops were crippled, and only 19,000 were left after that winter.In 1812, Napoleon's army of 610,000 men invaded Russia, heading towards Moscow. The Russian army retreated before the French and again burnt their crops and villages, denying the enemy their use. Napoleon's army was ultimately reduced to 100,000. His army suffered further, even more disastrous losses on the retreat from Moscow. According to an American military study, the main body of Napoleon's army, initially at least 378,000 strong, "diminished by half during the first eight weeks of his invasion, before the majorbattle of the campaign.The argument of the Russian winter may be mythologized. Failed invaders liked to exaggerate the significance of weather conditions in their failures. According to the meteorological records, the1812-1813 winter was milder than usual.During WWII the only cold winter was in 1941-1942, and theGerman army lacked necessary supplies, such as winter uniforms, due to the many delays in its movements. Hitler was so confident of a quick victory that he did not prepare for even the possibility of winter warfare in Russia. He was too confident in his "lightning war" strategy. Yet his eastern army suffered more than 734,000 casualties during the first five months of the invasion, and on 27 November 1941, General Eduard Wagner reported that "We are at the end of our resources in both personnel and materiel. We are about to be confronted with the dangers of deep winter."After Listening1. link2. burnt their crops and villages3. exaggerate the significance4. at the end of their resourcesPart II Reading taskComprehensionPossible answers to content questions1. It refers to the raw, bitter, bleak Russian winter.2. He expected the conquest of Russia in five weeks.3. Instead of fighting, they retreated eastward, burning their crops and homes as they went. They let the Russian winter fight the war for them while they bided their time.4. Napoleon discovered that the occupation of the city was an empty victory because the Russians fled their capital leaving him almost nothing at all.5. They suffered heavy losses as a result of the extreme cold and the Russians' hit-and-run attacks.6. Napoleon abdicated and went into exile.7. Hitler began his invasion of the Soviet Union on June 22, 1941 without a declaration of war. He expected the campaign tolast no longer than three months by using the so-called "lightning war" tactics.8. No, he wasn't. He instructed the Russian people to "scorch the earth" in front of the German invaders.9. The people of Leningrad refused to surrender and put upa heroic, stiff resistance.10. An early, severe, cold winter, to a large extent, slowed downthe German advance on Moscow.11. The loss of the battle for Stalingrad turned the tide against Hitler. The German victories were over.12. The author concludes that the elements of nature must be reckoned with in any military campaign.Text Organization1.Parts Paragraphs Main IdeasPart One Paras 1-2 Introduction —Both Napoleon's and Hitler's military campaigns failed because of the severity of the Russian winter.Part Two Paras 3 -11 Napoleon's military campaign against RussiaPart Three Paras 12-20 Hitler's military campaign against the Soviet Union.Part Four Para 21 Conclusion —The elements of nature must be reckoned with in any military campaign.2.Sections Paragraphs Main IdeasSection One Paras 12 -13 Hitler's blitzkrieg against Russia andStalin's scorched-earth policy.Section Two Paras 14 -18 The battles fought at Leningrad, Moscow and Stalingrad.Section Three Paras 19-20 The Russian counter-offensive and the outcome of the war.Language Sense Enhancement1.1) the fierce resistance 2) the long march3) the devastating enemy 4) bleak5) launched 6) military might7) mowed down 8) campaign9) a painful lesson 10) the aidVocabularyI.1.1) alliance 2) at the cost of3) stroke 4) limp5) minus 6) regions7) declarations 8) siege9) raw 10) bide his time11) have taken their toll 12) in the case of2.1) is faced with 2) get bogged down3) is pressing on/pressed on 4) drag on5) get by 6) dine out7) have cut back 8) get through3.1) The rapid advance in gene therapy may lead to the conquest of cancer in the near future.2) Production in many factories has been brought to a halt by the delayed arrival of raw materials due to the dock workers'strike. 3) Sara has made up her mind that her leisure interests will/should never get in the way of her career.4) Obviously the reporter's question caught the foreign minister off guard.5) The introduction of the electronic calculator has rendered the slide rule out of date/obsolete.4.1) Being faced with an enemy forces much superior to ours, we had to give up the occupation of big cities and retreat to the rural and mountainous regions to build up our base.2) Unity is crucial to the efficient operation of an organization.Failure to reckon with this problem will weaken its strength. In many cases, work may be brought to a halt by constant internal struggle in an organization.3) The Red Army fought a heroic battle at Stalingrad and won the decisive victory against the Germans. In fact, this battle turned the tide in the Second World War. During this famous battle, the Soviet troops withstood the German siege and weakened the German army by launching a series of counterattacks.II.1 During the First World War, battles occurred here and there over vast areas. Some of the most dramatic fighting took place in the gloomy trenches of France and Belgium .2 Elizabeth made careful preparations for the interview and her efforts/homework paid off.3 I spent hours trying to talk him into accepting the settlement, but he turned a deaf ear to all my words.4 Pneumonia had severely weakened her body, and I wondered how her fragile body could withstand the harshweather.III.1 fall ill2 lay dead at home for two weeks3 dropped dead from a heart attack4 fell asleep.5 marrying young6 to sit still for longer than a few minutesComprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze1.1) invasion 2) stand in the way3) Conquest 4) catching (Stalin) off his guard5) launching 6) declaration7) campaign 8) drag on9) reckon with 10) bringing (the German advance) to a halt2.1) allow 2) reckoned 3) highly 4) forecasts 5) rapidly 6) instant 7) delivery 8) advantage 9) observing 10) powerful II. Translation1.1) Mr. Doherty and his family are currently engaged in getting the autumn harvest in on the farm.2) We must not underestimate the enemy. They are equipped with the most sophisticated weapons.3) Having been out of a job/Not having had a job for 3 months, Phil is getting increasingly desperate.4) Sam, as the project manager, is decisive, efficient, and accurate in his judgement.5) Since the chemical plant was identified as the source of pollution, the village neighborhood committee decided to closeit down at the cost of 100 jobs.2.The offensive had already lasted three days, but we had not gained much ground. The division commander instructed our battalion to get around to the rear of the enemy at night and launch a surprise attack. T o do so, however, we had to cross marshland and many of us were afraid we might get bogged down in the mud. Our battalion commander decided to take a gamble. Lucky enough, thanks to the severely cold weather which made the marchland freeze over, we arrived at our destination before dawn and began attacking the enemy from the rear. This turned the tide of the battle. The enemy, caught off guard, soon surrendered.Part III Home Reading TaskComprehension Check1. d2. d3. b4. a5. b6. dTranslation1. 6月5日被选定为进攻开始日,其用意是留下一个安全系数,以防万一进攻需要推迟。

全新版大学英语综合教程(第二版)4答案

全新版大学英语综合教程(第二版)4答案

《全新版大学英语综合教程(第二版)4》第四册(Unit 1-6)课后练习答案Unit 1 Text AKey to ExercisesP14I.1. 1. alliance2. at the cost of3. stroke4. limp5. minus6.regions 7. declarations8. siege 9. raw 10. bide his time 11. have taken their toll 12. in the case ofP152.1. is faced with2. get bogged down3. is pressing on/pressed on4. drag on5. get by6. dine out7. have cut back8. get through3.1). lead to the conquest of cancer in the near future.2). has been brought to a halt by the delayed arrival of raw materials due to the dock workers’strike.3). will/should never get in the way of her career.4). caught the foreign minister off guard.5). of the electronic calculator has rendered the slide rule out of date/obsolete.4.1) Being faced with, the occupation, regions2).crucial to, efficient, to reckon with, weaken, be brought to a halt3).a heroic, the decisive, turned the tide, siege, by launchingII.1) During the First world war, battles occurred here and there over vast areas. Some of the most dramatic fighting took place in the gloomy tranches of France and Belgium .2) Elizabeth made careful preparations for the interview and herefforts/homework paid off.3) I spent hours trying to talk him into accepting the settlement, but he turned a deaf ear to all my words.4) Pnuemonia had severely weakened her body, and I wondered how her fragile body could withstand the harsh weather.III. Usage1) fall ill2) lay dead at home for 2 weeks3) dropped dead from a heart attack4) fell asleep5) marrying young6) to sit still for longer than a few minutesComprehensive Exercises1 text-related1 invasion 2. stand in the way 3. Conquest 4. catching… off his guard5. launching6. declaration7. campaign8. drag on9. reckon with 10. bringing… to a halt2 Theme-related1. allow2. reckoned3. highly4. forecasts5.rapidly6. instant7. delivery8. advantage9. observing 10. powerfulTranslation1.1) Mr. Doherty and his family are currently engaged in getting the autumn harvest in on the farm.2) We must not underestimate the enemy. They are equipped with the most sophisticated weapons.3) Having been out of a job/Not having a job for 3 months, Phil is getting increasingly desperate.4) Sam, as the project manager, is decisive, efficient, and accurate in his judgement.5) Since the chemical plant was identified as the source of population, the village neighborhood committee decided to close it down at the cost of 100 jobs.2. The offensive had really lasted 3 days, but we had not gained muchground. The division commander instructed our battalion to get around to the rear of the enemy and launch a surprise attack.. To do so, however, we had to cross a marshand and many of us were afraid we might get bogged down in the mud. Our battalion commander decided to take a gamble. Lucky enough, thanks to the severely cold weather which made the marshland freeze over, we arrived at our destination before dawn and began attacking the enemy from the rear. This turned the tide of the battle. The enemy, caught off guard, soon surrenderedUnit 2 Text AKey to ExercisesP41I.1. 1. expansion2. automated3. Vapor4. take control of5. hazards6. satellite7. vibrated 8. magnetic 9. bunched 10. in the air 11. Got/was stuck in12. approximatelyP422.1. send out2. stand up for3. pass for4. were closing in on5. starting up6. went through7. fill out8. fall into3.1). incorporate all the latest safety features.2). two trees ten feet apart.3). awarding lucrative contracts to his construction firm.4). the prototype of a new model before they set up a factory to make the cars.5). are correlated in all racial groups.4.1) the application, remote, has turned into a reality, are poised to2).that vibrate, can detect, frequency3).lanes, are mounted in, alert a, hazardII.kilogram medical carememorandum electronic mailgymnasium communications satelliteliberation news broadcastdoctor sky hijackveterinarian European dollarpreparatory breakfast and lunchautomobile television broadcastinfluenza Oxford and CambridgeIII. Usage1) swimming pool2) drawing board3) enriched Middle Engish4) disturbing change5) fully developed prototype6) Canned foods7) working population8) puzzling differencesComprehensive ExercisesA1 computerized 2. start up 3. be poised to 4. alert 5. hazards6. monotonous7. take control of8. steer9. lane10. decrease 11. calculate 12. eliminate 13. getting stuck in14. mounted 15.detect 16. vaporB1. generates2. related3.revolutionized 4.enabled 5.opportunities6. overall7. manufacturing8. dependent9. interact 10. fatalitiesTranslation1. There was an unusual quietness in the air, except for the sound of artillery in the distance.2. The expansion of urban areas in some African countries has been causing a significant fall in living standards and an increase in social problems.3. The research shows that atmospheric carbon dioxide levels are closely correlated with global temperatures.4. The frequency of the bus service has been improved from 15 to 12 minutes recently.5. The diver stood on the diving board, poised to jump at the signal from the coach.Automobiles have, sine their invention, revolutionized transportation, changing forever theway people live, travel, and do business. On the other hand, they have brought hazards, especially highway fatalities. However, today the application of the computer technology and electronic sensors in designing and manufacturing cars makes it possible to eliminate most of traffic accidents. For example, electronic sensors mounted in your car can detect alcohol vapor in the air and refuse to start up the engine. They can also monitor road conditions by receiving radio signals sent out from orbiting satellites and greatly reduce your chances of getting stuck in traffic jams.Unit 3Text AText Organization 1.Parts ParagraphMain IdeassPart One Paras 1-6 An ill-prepared college graduate failedhis interviewPart Two Paras7-27Four pieces of advice on being a successful intervieweePart ThreeParas28-31Make your own tracks in whatever you do.2.Suggestions Examples1) Prepare to win. 1) Michael Jordan2) Never stop learning. 2) a 90-year-old tennisplayer3) Believe in yourself, even when no one else does. 3) the four-minute mile, theNew YorkMarathon and the Vietnamveteran4) Find a way to make a difference. 4) New York cabdriversVocabularyI. 1. 1) rude 2) physically3) structure 4) made a difference5) blurted out 6) chuckling7) measurable 8) prospective9) preparations 10) sparkled11) took a crack at 12) partner2. 1) go after 2) look back on/at3) be put up 4) stood for5)build in 6) follow up7) be hooked up to 8) closed up3. 1) Mary's parents grilled her about where she had been all night.2) …it was beyond Cinderella’s wildest dreams that she could one day in the king’s palace.3) The translation of the popular novel has just finished and a Chinese version will be in readers' hands soon.4) As with anything else, it is important to do your homework before going on an interview.5) Jim's car broke down last week and the repair cost was in the neighborhood of 150 dollars.4. 1) The director of the Urban Development Office will interview the two local applicants, aswell as the two veteran landscapers recommended by the staff committee this afternoon, to pick out the prospective designer for the construction of the city square.2) From his standpoint, the project manager has made every endeavor to go after the best engineer for the work of cleaning up the river before the deadline set by the mayor.3) Life is short, as the saying goes. People in my age bracket often want to have a crack at everything they think is interesting, but the problem is they barely have the time or energy for such endeavor.II. Words with Multiple Meanings1. When in Rome, do as the Romans do. (behave)2. Richard suggested I keep all my friends' addresses on my computer, as he does his. (keep: used to avoid repetition)3. Elizabeth told her daughter that if she did the bathroom, the kitchen and the living room, shewould get $10.00 every week, (clean)4. Since the Smiths' business is doing well, they are thinking of starting a similar type of business in Canada, (get along)5. If you are prepared, you can certainly do the job. (perform or complete <a job>)6. Knowing what you cannot do is more important than knowing what you can. (perform or complete <an action or a job>)7. When I asked John why he does philosophy, he said that he does it simply because he finds it interesting, (study)8. A small piece of cake will do for me, thanks, (be enough)9. Leisure is a beautiful garment, but it will not do for constant wear, (be acceptable)III. Usage1. There is so much to say and it is hard to know where to begin. OK, I'll talk about myself first.2. Thank you very much, John, for your beautiful Christmas card. By the way. I have something here for you.3. The new computer language can be quite easily understood by anyone who can read the daily newspaper. Now, why is this an advantage?4. I'm going to work out the outline and will let you know how it goes. By the way. I will see you in February, as I plan to attend your seminar in Shanghai.5. OK, you got the job. Now, how to maximize your profits with as little effort as possible?6. Chris has been back from Australia. Incidentally, those pictures you sent me are wonderful.Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze2. As I see it4. beforehand6. structure8. Respond10. from thestandpoint12. follow UP(A)1. prospective3. done your homework5. endeavor7. partners9. take a crack11. make a difference(B)1. encouraging2.inquiring3.relevant4. samples5. references6. advice7. preparing 8. seriously9.probably 10. exhibitII. Translation1.) Despite the inadequate length of the airstrip in this emergency landing, the veteran pilot manage to stop the plane after taxing for only a short while.2) Grilled by the reporters, the movie star eventually blurted (out)That she had undergone two plastic surgeries.3) We have the technology and our partner has the capital. Working together, we’ll have the future in our hands.4) I f I had known beforehand that you would bring so many friends home, I would have made better preparations. You see, I have barely enough food and drinks.5) People gave generously upon learning that new school rooms with stronger structures were to be built in the earthquake-stricken area.2.Well begin, half done, as the old saying goes. It is extremely important for a job applicant to do his homework while seeking employment. From my standpoint, whether or not one has done his homework clearly makes a difference in his chance of success.I have a friend who is earning somewhere in the neighborhood of 100,000 dollars a year in a large computer software company. He told me that from his own experience the decision makers who interview prospective employees like people who are well prepared. Those who make no endeavor to learn as much as about his prospective employers as possible don’t have much of a chance of success.Part III Text BComprehension Check1. b2. c3. a4. a5. a6. bTranslation1. 父母亲都觉得我不会被录用。

大学英语四第二次作业

大学英语四第二次作业

第一部分:交际英语(每题3分,共15分)1.— Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest bank is, please?—______ Oh yes! It’s past the office, next to a big market.所选答案:A.Mm, let me think.2.— Can I help you, sir?— Yes, I bought this radio here yesterday, but it ______ .所选答案:D.doesn’t work3.—I can’t repair these until tomorrow, I’m afraid.—That’s OK. There’s ____________.所选答案:A.no problem4.— Would you like to join us in the game?—_____, for I have something important to attend.所选答案:D.I’m afraid not问题5得 3 分,满分 3 分5.—I am afraid I can’t return the book to you till Friday.—_______ .所选答案:D.Take your time.1.People knew about the situation comedy first ___________.所选答案:A .over the radio2.Which of the following is true about a situation comedy? 所选答案: B .It is based on familiar surroundings.3.A situation comedy will not include____________. 所选答案: C .musical performances4.UK sitcoms are hard to be found on screens in the US because _________.所选答案: C .they are not made in proper length问题 10得 3 分,满分 3 分5.American sitcoms differ from British ones in terms of ________.所选答案: B .writers and lengthPassage 26.___________ was a major cause of the decline in birth rate from the 1950s and 1990s.所选答案:B .Government policy7.The word “terminate” in the second paragraph can be replaced by _________.所选答案: A .cease8.It can be inferred from the passage that a non-Han mother of a three-year-old __________.所选答案:C .is permitted to have more babies9.Which of the following is NOT a consequence of the one-child policy?所选答案:D.Males and females begin to shoulder the same responsibility insupporting a family.问题15得 3 分,满分 3 分10.The tone of the author is _________.所选答案:C.objective第三部分:词汇与语法(每题3分,共15分)1. When visiting a foreign country, I sometimes found it difficult ________.所选答案:A.to make myself understood2.In today’s society, hardly ever ________ get a good job without a good education.所选答案:C.do people3. Bob is always ready to help others and he never __________ our request.所选答案:D.turns down4.This famous company ______ fifth around the whole world.所选答案:A.ranks5. Her mother is very glad to hear that they managed to pull her her exams.所选答案: B.问题21所选答案: C.mistook2.所选答案:B.announcing3.所选答案:C.rich4.所选答案:A.upset5.所选答案:A.death6.所选答案:D.remembered问题27得 1 分,满分 1 分7.所选答案:C.will8.所选答案:A.establish9.所选答案:D.contributions10.所选答案:B.basically第五部分:翻译(每题5分,共15分)1.Could you clarify that for me?所选答案:你会为我澄清吗?2.So individualism, self-reliance, and equality of opportunity have perhaps been thevalues most closely associated with the frontier heritage of American.所选答案:因些,个人主义、自力更生和机会平等,或许是与美国边境遗产最相关的价值体系。

《现代大学英语》(IV)教案资料

《现代大学英语》(IV)教案资料

基础英语(IV)教案基础英语(IV)教案基础英语(IV)教案2)What do you feel you have got from the activities?3)Do there any points need more work?3. Task: Discussing TextPurpose: To further understand the text and learn to read between linesProcedure:The following questions will be presented to the class:1)What do the t hree statuettes symbolize? What effect do the boy’s descriptions have?2)How did the author describe the following figures to demonstrate his analyses ofdifferent grades of thinking?3)How did the author describe the following figures to demonstrate his analyses ofdifferent grades of thinking?4)Why does the author begin by describing the three statuettes in his schoolheadmaster’s office? How is it related to the rest of the article?5)What kind of a child was the author? What does the author mean when he says that hewas one those delinquent children utterly disintegrated?6)What does the author think of grade-three “ thinkers”?7)What definition does the author give to grade-two thinking?The students will be given time to discuss and answer the questions.The teacher will give feedback.4. Task: learning writing techniquesPurpose: To learn Irony and LitotesProcedure:1)Teacher guide the students to find the genre of writing of the text.2)Give examples of Irony, Hyperbole, Metaphor, Metonymy and Synecdoche3)Ask the students to tell what’s the meaning by using them.5. Task: paraphrase difficult sentencesPurpose: understanding intensively some sentencesProcedure:1)students point out difficult sentences and some volunteers could help to explain in English.2)Teacher gives feedback3)Teacher should point out about 10 difficult sentences and then explain either by the teacheror students.实施情况及教学效果分析基础英语(IV)教案。

全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程4第二单元答案

全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程4第二单元答案

Keys to exercises in unit 2V ocabulary1.expansion2.automated3.vapor4.take control of5.hazards6.satellite7.vibrated8.magnetic9.bunched10.in the air11.got/ was stuck in12.approximately2.1) send out2) stand up for3) pass for4) were closing in on5) starting up6) wen through7) fill out8) fall into3.1) incorporates all the latest safety features2) two trees ten feet apart3) awarding lucrative contracts to his construction firm4) the prototype of a new model before they set up a factory to make the cars5) are correlated in all racial groups4.1) the application has turned into a reality are poised to2) that vibrate can detect frequency3) lanes are mounted in alert a hazardII.Kilogram medical careMemorandum electronic mailGymnasium communications satelliteLiberation news broadcastDoctor sky hijackV eterinarian european dollarPreparatory breakfast and lunchAutomobile television broadcastInfluenza oxford and cambridgeIII.1.swimming pool2.drawing board3.enriched Middle English4.disturbing change5.fully developed prototype6.canned foods7.working population8.puzzling differencesclozeputerized2.start up3.be poised to4.alert5.hazards6.monotonous7.take control of8.steerne10.decrease11.calculate12.eliminate13.getting suck in14.mounted15.detect16.vapor2.1. generates2. related3. revolutionized4. enabled5. opportunities6. overall7. manufacturing8. dependent9. interact10. fatalitiesTranslation1.there was an unusual quietness in the air, except for the sound of artillery in the distance2.the expansion of urban areas in some African countries has been causing a significant fall inliving standards and an increase in social problems.3.the research shows that atmosperic carbon dioxide levels are closely correlated with globaltemperature.4.the frequency of the bus service has been improved from 15 to 12 minutes recently5.the diver stood on the edge of the diving board, poised to jump at the signal from the coach2.Automobiles have, since their invention, revolutionized transportation, changing forever the way people live, travel, and do business. On the other hand, they have brought hazards, especially highway fatalities. However, today the application of computer technology and electronic sensors in designing and manufacturing cars make it possible to eliminate most of traffic accidents. For example, electronic sensors mounted in your car can detect alcohol vapor in the air and refuse to start up the engine. They can also monitor road conditions by receiving radio signals sent out from orbiting satellites and greatly reduce your chances of getting stuck in traffic jams.。

第二版全新版大学英语综合教程4Unit2课后答案

第二版全新版大学英语综合教程4Unit2课后答案

第二版全新版大学英语综合教程4Unit2课后答案Smart Cars:“智能汽车”是本单元的主题,下面是店铺分享的课后答案,欢迎阅读!Unit 2Text ALanguage Sense Enhancement1. care2. impact3. orbiting satellites4. warn of5. location6. at any given time7. vibrate8. detected9. calculate10. convertedLanguage FocusVocabularyI.4. 1) expansion 2) automated 3) vapor 4)take control of 5) hazards 6) satellite 7) vibrated 8) magnetic 9) bunched10) in the air 11) got/was stuck in 12) approximately5. 1) send out 2) stand up for 3) pass for 4) were closing in on 5)starting up 6)went through 7) fill out 8) fallinto6. 1) incorporates all the latest safety features2) two trees ten feet apart3) awarding lucrative contracts to his construction firm4) the prototype of a new model before they set up a factory to make the cars5) are correlated in all racial groups4. 1) the application/ has turned into a reality/ are poised to2) that vibrate/can detect/frequency3) lanes/are mounted in/alert a /hazardII. Word FormationClipped Words:kilogram/memorandum/gymnasium/liberation/doctor/veterinar ian/preparatory/ automobile/influenzaBlends: medical care/electronic mail/communications satellite/news broadcast/sky hijack/ European dollar/breakfast and lunch/television broadcast/Oxford and Cambridge III. Usage1) swimming pool 2) drawing board 3) enriched Middle English 4) disturbing change 5) fully developed prototype 6) canned food 7) working population 8) puzzling differences Comprehensive ExercisesI.3. 1) computerized 2) start up 3) be poised to 4) alert 5) hazards 6) monotonous 7) take control of 8) steer 9) lane 10) decrease 11) calculate 12) getting stuck in 14) mounted 15) detect 16) vapor4. 1) generates 2) related 3)revolutionized 4) enable 5) opportunities 6) overall 7) manufacturing 8) dependent9) interact 10) fatalities。

新视野大学英语4教案答案

新视野大学英语4教案答案

一、教学目标1. 知识目标:掌握课文中的词汇、短语和语法知识;理解课文内容,提高阅读理解能力。

2. 能力目标:提高学生的听说能力,培养学生运用英语进行交流的能力。

3. 情感目标:激发学生对英语学习的兴趣,培养学生的跨文化交际意识。

二、教学内容1. 课文:《New Horizon College English Book 4》Unit 12. 课后习题三、教学重点与难点1. 教学重点:课文中的词汇、短语和语法知识;课文内容理解。

2. 教学难点:课文中涉及的文化背景知识;提高学生的听说能力。

四、教学过程1. 导入新课教师简要介绍课文背景,激发学生的学习兴趣。

2. 词汇教学教师带领学生逐句翻译课文,讲解生词和短语,让学生通过课文学习词汇。

3. 语法教学教师讲解课文中的语法点,通过例句让学生理解并掌握语法知识。

4. 阅读理解教师提问课文内容,引导学生进行思考和讨论,提高阅读理解能力。

5. 听力训练播放课文听力材料,让学生跟读并回答问题,提高听力水平。

6. 口语表达教师组织学生进行角色扮演,让学生运用所学知识进行口语交流。

7. 课后作业布置课后作业,让学生巩固所学知识。

五、教学反思1. 教学过程中,关注学生的学习状态,及时调整教学策略。

2. 注重培养学生的跨文化交际意识,提高学生的英语实际运用能力。

3. 鼓励学生积极参与课堂活动,提高课堂氛围。

4. 加强课后辅导,关注学生的学习需求,帮助学生解决学习中的问题。

六、教案答案1. 课文词汇:- fascinating:迷人的- mysterious:神秘的- explore:探索- adventure:冒险- ancient:古老的- civilization:文明- explorer:探险家- map:地图- discover:发现- treasure:宝藏2. 课文短语:- have an adventure:冒险- explore the world:探索世界- discover the treasure:发现宝藏- ancient civilization:古老文明- mysterious place:神秘的地方3. 课文语法:- 现在完成时:have/has done- 过去进行时:was/were doing4. 课后习题答案:(1)What is the main topic of the passage?Answer: The passage mainly talks about the adventures of explorers and their discoveries.(2)What is the author's purpose in writing this passage?Answer: The author wants to introduce the fascinating world of exploration and discovery.(3)How does the author describe the ancient civilization?Answer: The author describes the ancient civilization as mysterious and fascinating.(4)What is the most important thing in an explorer's life?Answer: The most important thing in an explorer's life is to explore and discover new things.(5)What is the author's attitude towards exploration?Answer: The author has a positive attitude towards exploration, considering it as a fascinating and important activity.。

大学英语(全新版)第四册电子教案

大学英语(全新版)第四册电子教案

大学英语(全新版)第四册电子教案Unit Four The Multicultural SocietyI. Teaching objectivesStudents will be able to:1.grasp the main idea( Man changes nature in order to live。

However,man must also be careful not to disregard the law of nature。

)and structure of the text ( A comparison-and—contrast analysis of the two invasions);2.practice their critical thinking ability through in—depthdiscussions in issues mentioned in the text;3.master key language points and grammatical structures in thetext;4.conduct a series of reading, listening ,speaking and writingactivities related to the theme of the unit。

II。

Text AnalysisPeople tend to worship things printed in black and white. Yet we would like to cultivate in our students the ability to think critically. They should understand that not everything they read is true. At the same time they need to be able to ,and they should be able to, justify their disbelief.Take Question 1 in the after-text Points for discussion forexample. Is Euro-centeredness really phasing out ? The economic and political power still rests with the whites,not the Asian Americans,African Americans,Hispanics ,or Native Americans. Has white mainstream America really given up on policing the world? The 9/11/2001 event was tragic and should not have happened, but it does show that there are groups strong opposed to what they see as the interference of America and the West in affairs beyond their borders.Let's look at Question 2。

新视野大学英语4第二版课后练习及答案全新unit2

新视野大学英语4第二版课后练习及答案全新unit2
新视野大学英语4 第二版课后练习及
答案全新unit2
Book Four
Vocabulary III. Fill in the blanks with the words given
below. Change the form where necessary.
applause collision coarse surround betray rouse spark incident execute postpone clumsy extraordinary relief immense doubtful
streak of realism .
4. Although his life was packed with drama, exciting travel adventures, wealth and
personal idealism , in his heart he felt the
emptiness of them all.
Book Four
1. She was very polite and, like the rest of
people, never laughed if an
outsider saicdosaorsme ething
.
2. I still have bitter feelings for Robert. What can I say He compbleetrtealyyed
5. Middle-class audiences’ criticism of
Chaplin’s Tramp was that the character was a bit “crude”.
Book Four

大学英语综合教程4(Unit2)教程答案

大学英语综合教程4(Unit2)教程答案

Unit TwoMan and TechnologyEnhance Your Language AwarenessWords in Action▆ Working with Words and Expressions1.In the box below are some of the words you have learned in thisunit. Complete the following sentences with them. Change the form where necessary.▆ Answers:1)productivity2)phenomenon3)isolation4)gradual5)opponent6)advent7)genetic8)universal9)extreme10)nasty11)boom12)formal13)survey14)Similarly15)modify16)rough2. In the box below are some of the expressions you have learnedin this unit. Do you understand their meanings? Do you know how to use them in the proper context? Now check for yourself by doing the blank-filling exercise. Change the form where necessary.▆ Answers:1)at the same time2)are stuck with3)for certain4)make no difference5)on average6)when it comes to7)are better off8)built into9)come to mind10) close to11)in favor of▆ Increasing Your Word Power1.You will read six pairs of words which are similar in meaningbut are different in usage. Reflect on the differences in usage between the words in each group and fill in each blank with a proper one. Change the form if necessary.▆ Answers:1)exterior2)external3)delightful4)pleasant5)separate6)isolate7)company8)companion9)acquire10)learn11)ripe12)mature2. Fill in each blank with one of the words listed below in theappropriate form, paying special attention to the meaning and spelling.▆ Answers:1)accept2)oppression3)loss4)excerpts5)depression6)loose7)except8)expectations9)lose10)suppress3.Words that come from the same root may be said to belong to thesame family. Getting acquainted with each member of the family is a sure way to increase your word power. Now complete the following table with words of the same family. You may consulta dictionary if necessary.▆ Answers:1)technology2)eternity3)miracle4)relevance5)analysis6)luxurious7)leisurely / leisured8)subjective9)prosperous10)innovativeGRAMMAR IN CONTEXTTask 1: Complete the following sentences with appropriate connectives listed in the following table.▆ Answers:1)Whatever2)Although / Though3)whereas4)However5)though / although6)Granted / Granting that7)as8)WhileTask 2: Translate the following sentences into English.▆ Answers for reference:1)Though it was raining hard, yet they went on playing football.2)You will have to attend the commencement whether you are freeor busy.3)She leaves her bedroom windows open, however cold it is.4)We will make a trip even if / though the weather is bad.5)No matter who / Whoever you are, you must abide by the law.6)Difficult as the job was, they decided to accept it.7)No matter what I say or how I say it, he always thinks I’mwrong.8)She seems to have a ready answer, whenever / no matter when Iask her a question.ClozeComplete the following passage with words chosen from this unit. The initial letter of each is given.▆ Answers:1)emphasize2)opposite3)improved4)luxuries5)benefited6)obviously7)consciously8)fractures9)eternal10)groundbreaking11)entitled12)correlation13)depends14)exclusivelyTranslation1.Translate the following sentences into English, using the wordsand expressions given in brackets.▆ Answers for reference:1)He really knows a lot about theory, but when it comes toactual work, he seems to be quite ignorant.2)The latest survey shows /showed that the majority of thecitizens support / supported the government’s plan to build a new library.3)The two countries could reach agreement successfully onscientific and technological cooperation because several factors favorable to their cooperation had been at work.4)I saw the film when I was in the primary school, but the titlejust won’t come to mind for the moment.5)He has been stuck with heavy debt though he works about twelvehours every day on average.6)Is it necessary to know his height? To me, it is not relevantto whether he can be a good lawyer or not.7)The cupboard is built into the wall so that it both savesspace and is convenient to use.8)These workers earn more than we do, but the other side of thecoin is that their job is more dangerous.9)Helen majors in economics at the university and at the sametime she studies philosophy as her second major.10)What is most important is that you must find out and solve theproblems by yourselves. It makes no difference whether I go there or not.2.Translate the following passage into English.▆ Answers for reference:Nowadays, many people are enjoying the benefits brought about by material and technological advances unimaginable in previous eras. With the development of science and technology, people’s standard of living is getting higher and higher. People’s life expectancy has soared, too.However, oddly enough, many people do not feel happier than they used to be. It can be seen that there is no close correlation between people’s income and their happiness. Happiness cannot, after all, be bought with money.Although the majority of people are not very satisfied with their lives, they are happy to be alive, and the more time they live on earth, the better off they feel they’ll be. What is important is that material wealth is far from enough. People need spiritual happiness, too.Theme-Related WritingWrite an essay of no less than 150 words about a technological invention. Your writing should cover the following points:1) a brief description of the invention2) the positive impact of the invention on people’s life3) the negative impact of the invention on people’s life4) your opinion▇ Sample essay:The Impact of the Mobile Phone on People’s Lives Among the many technological inventions, the mobile phone impresses me most.The mobile phone brings considerable convenience to our lives. It not only enables us to keep in touch with each other almost anytime and anywhere but also helps us solve problems or do business efficiently. In emergencies, a mobile phone can even be a life-saver. Besides, its multi-functions add ease and color to our lives. With a mobile phone, we can receive mail, read news, listen to music, play games, and take pictures.Yet, the mobile phone has its disadvantages, too. Most of us have experienced the nuisance of unwanted or wrong calls. We are inconvenienced by calls on occasions when we least expect one. Besides, the technology infrastructure to support mobile communication has consumed valuable natural resources and caused significant environmental problems. It is reported that electromagnetic radiation waves from the phone may result in health problems......................最新资料整理推荐.....................Despite its negative side, the advantages of the mobile phone outweigh its disadvantages. I believe that with advances in science and technology, improved and safer models of mobile phones will surely serve us still better. (184 words)11。

新世纪大学英语系列教材综合教程4课后答案unit2answers

新世纪大学英语系列教材综合教程4课后答案unit2answers

新世纪大学英语系列教材综合教程4课后答案unit2answersWords in Action1.1) monitor 2) phenomenon 3) isolation 4) gradual 5) opponent6) advent 7) genetic 8) consciously 9) extreme 10) nasty11) boom 12) formal 13) soar 14) survey 15) Similarly16) modify 17) rough2.1) at the same time 2) are stuck with 3) for certain 4) make no difference5) on average 6) when it comes to 7) depends on 8) built into9) come to mind 10) at workIncreasing Y our Word Power1. 2) eternity 3) miracle 4) relevance 5) analysis6) luxurious 7) leisurely 8) subjective 9) prosperous 10) innovative2. 2) multi-faith 3) multiform 4) multifunction 5) multi-ethnic6) multilateral 7) unlit-lingual 8) multimedia 9) multimillionaire 10) multinational1) a multi-faith society 2) a multi-lingual secretary3) a multimillionaire 4) a multinational motor-manufacturing corporation5) a multifunction video camera 6) a multi-ethnic community7) a multimedia dictionary 8) multi-cultural education9) a multilateral trade negotiation 10) multiform technological cooperation3. 1) j 2) c 3) b 4) i 5) a 6) g 7) d 8) e 9) f 10) h4. 2) cruelty 3) equality 4) locality 5) majority6) minority 7) originality 8) purity 9) regularity 10) superiority1) superiority 2) equality 3) originality 4) minority 5) Creativity6) purity 7) crueltyGrammar Review1.1) My mother would not be worried about me if she knew what my life was like.2) They would probably allow you to do the job if you were in better health.3) They wouldn’t work with such enthusiasm if they didn’t know what they were working for.4) I would have to look it up in the dictionary if I didn’t know the meaning of the word.5) She would understand what we say if she knew Chinese.6) I would be quite satisfied if you spoke with greater accuracy.2.1) If we knew where he was, we would try to get in touch with him.2) If it were not for the expense involved, we would go there y plane.3) If we were to miss the train, we would have to wait another four hours.4) If we pooled all our resources, we would have enough money to buy the equipment.5) If he didn’t have a strong love for the handicapped children, he wouldn’t be working so tirelessly for them.Cloze1) emphasize 2) opposite 3) improved 4) luxuries 5) benefited6)obviously 7) consciously 8) fractures 9) eternal 10) groundbreaking11) entitled 12) correlation 13) depends 14) exclusivelyTranslation1) He really knows a lot about theory, but when it comes to actual work, he seems to be quite ignorant.2) The latest survey shows / showed that the majority of the citizens support / supported the government’s plan to build a new library.3) The two countries could reach agreement successfully on scientific and technological cooperation because several factors favorable to their cooperation had been at work.4) I saw the film when I was in the primary school, but the title just won’t come to mind for the moment.5) He has been stuck with heavy debt though he works about twelve hours every day on average.6) Is it necessary to know his height? To me, it is not relevant to whether he can be a good lawyer or not.7) The cupboard is built into the wall so that it both saves space and is convenient to use..8) These workers earn more than we do, but the other side of the coin is their job is more dangerous.9) Helen majors in economics at the university and at the same time she studies philosophy as her second major.10) What is most important is that you must find out and solve the problems by yourselves. It makes no difference whether I go there or not.2Nowadays, many people are enjoying the benefits brought about by material and technological advances unimaginable inprevious eras. With the development of science and technology, people’s standard of living is getting higher and higher. People’s life expectancy has soared, too.However, oddly enough, many people do not feel happier than they used to be. It can be seen that there is no close correlation between people’s income and their happiness. Happiness cannot, after all, be bought with money.Although the majority of people are not very satisfied with their lives, they are happy to be alive, and the more time they get on earth, the better off they feel they’ll be. What is important is that material wealth is far from enough. People need spiritual happiness, too.Theme-related WritingThe Impact of the Mobile Phone on People’s LivesAmong the many technological inventions, the mobile phone impresses me most.The mobile phone brings considerable convenience to our lives. It not only enables us to keep in touch with each other almost anytime and anywhere but also helps us solve problems or do business efficiently. In emergencies, a mobile phone can even be a life-saver. Besides, its multi-functions add ease and color to our lives. With a mobile phone, we can receive mail, read news, listen to music, play games, and take pictures.Yet, the mobile phone has its disadvantages, too. Most of us have experienced the nuisance of unwanted or wrong calls. We are inconvenienced by calls on occasions when we least expect one. Besides, the technology infrastructures and caused significant environmental problems. It is reported that electromagnetic radiation waves from the phone may result in health problems.Despite its negative side, the advantages of the mobile phone outweigh its disadvantages. I believe that with advances in science and technology, improved and safer models of mobile phones will surely serve us still better.。

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《大学英语(四)》第二次作业答案你的得分:100说明:每道小题选项旁的标识是标准答案。

一、单项选择题。

本大题共40个小题,每小题2.0 分,共80.0分。

在每小题给出的选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的。

1.o— I'd like to book a room, please.o— _______C.Single or double?D.Good or bad?E.Which room?F.We don't have books here.2.o—Hello! Can I get a seat on the 8 pm flight to Detroit?o— _______.B.Hello! International AirlineC.You'd better look up the schedule firstD.I'm sorry, but it's completely bookedE.I'm afraid you have to change3.o— What time is the next flight to Washington?o— _______B.It’s a smaller one.C.It’s too late.D.It’s 1.45 pm.E.It sounds good.4.o— Passport, please?o— _______B.It is here.C.What do you want?D.Here you are.E.No, you can’t.5.o— I didn't know my identity card(身份证)was needed, sir.o— ______B.That's sorry.C.I don't believe you.D.Sorry, but that's no excuse.E.You can't say that.6.o— Oh dear! I've just broken a window.o— _______! It can't be helped.B.GreatC.Never mindD.That's fineE.Not at all7.o— What do you think of this novel?o— _______B.I've read it.C.It's well-written.D.It was written by my uncle.E.I bought it yesterday.8.o— Excuse me, how much is the jacket?o— It's 499 Yuan. _______B.Oh, no. That's OK!C.How do you like it?D.Which do you prefer?E.Would you like to try it on?9.o— Hello, I would like to open an account. o— _______B.Which account do you want to see?C.Have you make up your mind?D.What kind of account do you have in mind?E.You’re welcome.10.o— Would you please show me your bankbook? o— _______B.Sorry, I have no idea.C.Here you are.e with me.E.Yes, I'd like to.11.o— I feel sick.o— _______o— I'm not sure, but I have got a bad headache.C.I'm sorry to hear that.D.How are you feeling now?E.Do you have a high temperature?F.How long have you been away?12.o— Must we hand in our homework now?o— _______B.Yes, you will.C.Yes, you mustn’t.D.No, you needn’t.E.No, you mustn’t.13.o—Excuse me. Is this table taken?o—______.B.We haven't booked the dishesC.We haven't ordered the dishesD.Yeah. I'm saving these seats for friendsE.Yeah. I'm hungry14.o—Let me see inside your carry-on bag.o— _______B.Just a few personal belongings.C.You have no right.D.It’s my privacy.E.Is it necessary?15.I f he _______, he would have signed his name in the corner..painted that pictureA.paints that pictureB.would have painted that pictureC.had painted that picture16.I t’s already 5 o’clock. Don’t you think it’s about time _______?.we are going homeA.we go homeB.we went homeC.we can go home17.I t has been proposed that we _______ our decision until the next meeting..delayedA.delayB.can delayC.are to delay18.I wish I _______ what to do..knewA.have knownB.knowC.would know19.N ot until I began to work _______ how much time I had wasted..didn’t I realizeA.did I realizeB.I didn’t realizedC.I realized20.H is answer is not correct, and _______..neither am IA.either is mineB.neither is mineC.mine is neither21.H ardly _______ the railway station when the train started..did I reachA.had I reachedB.I reachedC.I had reached22.S he suffered temporary loss of _______ after being struck on the head..viewA.visionB.eyeC.illusion23.T he company’s move to new offices is _______..in turnA.in effectB.in natureC.in process24.o— _______ I take the newspaper away?o— No, you mustn't. You _______ read it only here.B.Must; canC.May; canD.Need; mustE.Must; must25.T his is the third week _______ the dustmen haven’t come for the rubbish..thatA.whenB.whichC.on which26.W ith the _______ of Mary, all the girl students are eager to go to the party..exhibitionA.exceptionB.exceptC.reception27.Y ou needn't make such a funny noise, _______?.don't youA.doesn't itB.need youC.need it28.S orry, I don't know he is a friend of ________..your brotherA.your brothersB.your brother's friendC.your brother's29._______ they met each other and became good friends..It was in the countryside whereA.Being in the countrysideB.It was in the countryside whenC.It was in the countryside that30.I t _______ a retired worker that she was brought up after her mother’s death..isA.wasB.areC.were31.T he man, together with two girls, _______ by the police..has arrestedA.was arrestedB.are arrestedC.have arrested32.o— Do you want to wait?o— Five days _______ too long for me to wait.B.wasC.wereD.isE.are33.A number of people _______ at the street corner..amA.isB.areC.be34.N either the students nor the teacher _______ got the right answer..haveA.hasB.isC.are35.P hysics _______ always my strong point..isA.areB.beingC.to be36.Y ou'd better wear more clothes. It's ______ cold today..much tooA.too muchB.very muchC.much very37.H er reaction to the child’s bad behavior was unnecessarily _______..abundantA.fluencyB.rationalC.hash38.I won’t make the _______ mistake next time..likeA.sameB.nearC.similar39.o There is an old saying that husbands and wives start to look and behave like each other after a time. I don't know if this was true of my mother and father.o Both of my parents had brown hair and brown eyes and low voices. My father, ______, was eight years older than my mother and taller and thinner. He was built as straight as an arrow. My mother was shorter and had a rounder and fuller face and she looked as soft as a pillow.o My mother was quieter and talked less than my father did. She was also a much more patient person than my father. My father was more experienced in life. He was ______ to doing everything quickly. My mother, on the other hand, worked and spoke more slowly.o They were fond of nature and sports, such as walking, gardening and swimming. They were both ______ in reading and music, but my father preferred history books, while my mother liked to read romantic novels. In music, their types were similar, and they were never proud of listening to it. Most of the time they were in agreement on bringing ______ their children. They both believed in giving them love and neither one believed in punishing them physically. At times, their personalities were very much alike, but at other times, they seemed very ______. Perhaps that is why none of their children knows which parent he looks or behaves like.o(根据文章,将下面五个选项按照正确的顺序填在原文中)o 1. howevero 2. interestedo 3. upo 4. usedo 5. differentJ.12453K.14235L.34125M.2135440.O nly after I had reached the supermarket _______ that I had forgotten to take my purse with me..I had realizedA.I realizedB.I have realizedC.did I realize三、判断题。

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