初中英语常用动词用法.

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初中英语常用动词用法

2017-08-08

常用动词习惯用法

1. allow sb to do sth 允许某人去做某事(后接动词不定式)

2. asked sb (not) to do sth 叫某人做事某事(叫某人不做某事)

be asked to do sth 被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事

3. be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事

4. be afaid of doing sth 害怕做某事

5. be afaid of sth 害怕某物

6. be amazed to do sth 对做某事感到惊讶

7. be busy doing/with sth 忙于做某事(常考)

8. be coming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying(某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来) 9. be excited to do sth 对做……感到兴奋

10. be frightened to do sth 害怕去做某事

11. be glad/happy to do sth 高兴去做某事

12. be interested in sth/doing sth 对某事感兴趣/对做某事感兴趣

13. be/get ready for/to do sth

14. be sorry to do sth 对做某事感到抱歉

15. be surprised to do sth 对做某事感到惊奇

be surprised at sth 对某事感到惊奇

16. be worth doing sth 值得做某事(worth 后接动词-ing形式,常考)

17. begin to do sth 开始做某事

begin/start to do/doing sth

18. can/be able to afford (to buy) sth 有能力购买(供)……

19. can/may/must do sth could/would/should/might do sth

20. can’t wait to do sth 迫不急待地去做某事

21. decide to do sth 决定去做某事

make up one’s mind to do sth 下决心去做某事(常考)make a decision to do sth 对做某事作出决定

22. deserve to do sth 值得/应该做……

23. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人去做某事

24. enjoy doing sth 乐意去做某事

25. expect (sb) to do sth 期望去做某事

26. fail to do sth 做某事失败

succeed doing sth 成功做了某事

27. finish doing sth 做完某事(后接动词-ing形式)(常考)

28. follow sb to do sth 跟随某人去做某事

29. get sb to do sth

make sb do sth

let sb do sth

30. get/have a chance to do sth 得到/有一个做某事的机会

31. give/pass/show/lend/sell sb sth/sth to sb

buy/get/bring sb sth/sth for sb

32. go on to do sth 继续做事(常考)

go on doing sth 继续做事(常考)

33. hate to do/doing sth 讨厌/不喜欢做某事

34. have fun doing sth

35. have problems doing sth 做某事遇到困难

36. have sb do sth

have sth done

have sth to do 有事要做让某人做某事(后接动词原形)

37. hear sb do sth 听到某人做某事(后接动词原形,常考)

hear sb doing sth 听到某人正在做某事(常见)

38. help to do sth 帮忙做某事

help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事

39. hope/wish to do sth 希望做某事

wish sb to do sth 希望某人做某事

40. It seems that 这像是……(后接从句)

seem to do sth

seem +adj

41. It’s + adj+(for sb) to do sth .

It’s+adj +(of sb) to do sth

e.g: I t’s glad for him to hear the news.

42. It takes sb some time/money to do sth . 花费某人多长时间做某事(常考)

43. pay …for… cost spend…on….. it take …to do sth

44. It’s best for sb to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是最好的

had better do sth 最好做某事(注意had没有时态和人称的变化,better后接动词原形)45. It’s tim e for sb to do sth 是某人做某事的时候了

46. keep (on)doing sth 坚持做某事(常考)

keep sb doing sth 让某人做某事(常考)

keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事(常考)

keep sb/sth +adj

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