西安交通大学本科生科研训练和实践创新基金结题报告

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KEY WORDS:Electron capture materials; Noble metal nanoparticles; Infrared conversion; silica
1绪论1
2贵金属纳米颗粒的制备与包覆3
2.1金纳米棒(AuNRS)3
2.1.1金纳wk.baidu.com棒的制备3
2.1.2金纳米棒的包覆7
关键词:电子俘获材料;贵金属纳米颗粒;红外上转换;二氧化硅
ABSTRACT
With the development of laser technology, the application of electron trapping material research has extended to radiation dosimetry, optical computing, optical information processing and optical storage and many other emerging technologies.And for some special matrix, the appropriate way to introduce rare earth activated center of electron trapping material, use its at room temperature can convert infrared light to visible light features, which can realize transformation on infrared detection and infrared imaging applications.Such as materials, infrared night vision system quantum counter, leds and other laser materials, in the field of national economy and national defense construction has great application potential.This project mainly for electron capture materials and the characteristics of noble metal nanoparticles were studied.First of all, the synthesis and characterization of metal nanoparticles, probe into its surface plasmon resonance characteristics and their size, morphology, and the relationship between the surrounding media.Then precious metal nanoparticles combined with electron capture material, explore the precious metal nanoparticles interact with electron capture materials produced by the new optical properties as well as the related physical mechanism, in order to gain a better transformation characteristics of new electron capture materials on the infrared.In this paper, the main contents include the preparation of noble metal nanoparticles, a new method of silica coating, the combination of noble metal nanoparticles and electron capture material method and combined with the new material about the features of the results of the study.
西安交通大学
本科生科研训练和实践创新基金结题报告
理学院
“西安交通大学本科生科研训练和实践创新基金”结题答辩专家组对
学生颜廷昱、景琬晴、李巍、方瑶、何成自菁指导教师黄丽清所完成的项目为电子俘获材料与金属纳米颗粒相互作用光学特性的研究
的结题报告经过答辩,其意见为
并确定成绩为
结题答辩组专家组负责人
专家组成员
2015年月日
报告题目:电子俘获材料与金属纳米颗粒相互作用光学特性的研究
学生姓名:颜廷昱、景琬晴、李巍、方瑶、何成自菁
指导教师:黄丽清
摘要
随着激光技术的发展,电子俘获材料的应用研究已经扩展到了辐射剂量测定、光计算、光信息处理和光存储等许多新兴技术领域,并且对于一些特殊基质,经适当方式引入稀土激活中心制得的电子俘获材料,利用其在室温下可将红外光转换为可见光的特性,可实现在红外探测和红外上转换成像等方面的应用,如夜视系统材料、红外量子计数器、发光二极管以及其他激光材料等,在国民经济和国防建设领域有较大的应用潜力。本项目主要对电子俘获材料以及贵金属纳米颗粒的特性进行研究,首先进行贵金属纳米颗粒的合成与表征,探究其表面等离子体共振特征与其大小、形貌和周围介质的关系。然后将贵金属纳米颗粒与电子俘获材料相结合,探索贵金属纳米颗粒与电子俘获材料相互作用所产生的新的光学特性以及相关的物理机制,从而获得具有更好红外上转换特性的新型电子俘获材料。本文主要内容包括贵金属纳米颗粒的制备,二氧化硅包覆的新方法,贵金属纳米颗粒与电子俘获材料的结合方法以及结合后新材料有关特性的研究结果。
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